freezer: change ptrace_stop/do_signal_stop to use freezable_schedule()

try_to_freeze_tasks() and cgroup_freezer rely on scheduler locks
to ensure that a task doing STOPPED/TRACED -> RUNNING transition
can't escape freezing. This mostly works, but ptrace_stop() does
not necessarily call schedule(), it can change task->state back to
RUNNING and check freezing() without any lock/barrier in between.

We could add the necessary barrier, but this patch changes
ptrace_stop() and do_signal_stop() to use freezable_schedule().
This fixes the race, freezer_count() and freezer_should_skip()
carefully avoid the race.

And this simplifies the code, try_to_freeze_tasks/update_if_frozen
no longer need to use task_is_stopped_or_traced() checks with the
non trivial assumptions. We can rely on the mechanism which was
specially designed to mark the sleeping task as "frozen enough".

v2: As Tejun pointed out, we can also change get_signal_to_deliver()
and move try_to_freeze() up before 'relock' label.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
diff --git a/kernel/freezer.c b/kernel/freezer.c
index 11f82a4..c38893b 100644
--- a/kernel/freezer.c
+++ b/kernel/freezer.c
@@ -116,17 +116,10 @@
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
+	if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
 		fake_signal_wake_up(p);
-		/*
-		 * fake_signal_wake_up() goes through p's scheduler
-		 * lock and guarantees that TASK_STOPPED/TRACED ->
-		 * TASK_RUNNING transition can't race with task state
-		 * testing in try_to_freeze_tasks().
-		 */
-	} else {
+	else
 		wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-	}
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
 	return true;