[PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 6
The attached patches provides part 6 of an architecture implementation for the
Tensilica Xtensa CPU series.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/processor.h b/include/asm-xtensa/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9cab5e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-xtensa/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+ * include/asm-xtensa/processor.h
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
+#define _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define _ASMLANGUAGE
+#endif
+
+#include <xtensa/config/core.h>
+#include <xtensa/config/specreg.h>
+#include <xtensa/config/tie.h>
+#include <xtensa/config/system.h>
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/coprocessor.h>
+
+/* Assertions. */
+
+#if (XCHAL_HAVE_WINDOWED != 1)
+#error Linux requires the Xtensa Windowed Registers Option.
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * User space process size: 1 GB.
+ * Windowed call ABI requires caller and callee to be located within the same
+ * 1 GB region. The C compiler places trampoline code on the stack for sources
+ * that take the address of a nested C function (a feature used by glibc), so
+ * the 1 GB requirement applies to the stack as well.
+ */
+
+#define TASK_SIZE 0x40000000
+
+/*
+ * General exception cause assigned to debug exceptions. Debug exceptions go
+ * to their own vector, rather than the general exception vectors (user,
+ * kernel, double); and their specific causes are reported via DEBUGCAUSE
+ * rather than EXCCAUSE. However it is sometimes convenient to redirect debug
+ * exceptions to the general exception mechanism. To do this, an otherwise
+ * unused EXCCAUSE value was assigned to debug exceptions for this purpose.
+ */
+
+#define EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_DEBUG 63
+
+/*
+ * We use DEPC also as a flag to distinguish between double and regular
+ * exceptions. For performance reasons, DEPC might contain the value of
+ * EXCCAUSE for regular exceptions, so we use this definition to mark a
+ * valid double exception address.
+ * (Note: We use it in bgeui, so it should be 64, 128, or 256)
+ */
+
+#define VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS 64
+
+/* LOCKLEVEL defines the interrupt level that masks all
+ * general-purpose interrupts.
+ */
+#define LOCKLEVEL 1
+
+/* WSBITS and WBBITS are the width of the WINDOWSTART and WINDOWBASE
+ * registers
+ */
+#define WSBITS (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) /* width of WINDOWSTART in bits */
+#define WBBITS (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS_LOG2 - 2) /* width of WINDOWBASE in bits */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/* Build a valid return address for the specified call winsize.
+ * winsize must be 1 (call4), 2 (call8), or 3 (call12)
+ */
+#define MAKE_RA_FOR_CALL(ra,ws) (((ra) & 0x3fffffff) | (ws) << 30)
+
+/* Convert return address to a valid pc
+ * Note: We assume that the stack pointer is in the same 1GB ranges as the ra
+ */
+#define MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(ra,sp) (((ra) & 0x3fffffff) | ((sp) & 0xc0000000))
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long seg;
+} mm_segment_t;
+
+struct thread_struct {
+
+ /* kernel's return address and stack pointer for context switching */
+ unsigned long ra; /* kernel's a0: return address and window call size */
+ unsigned long sp; /* kernel's a1: stack pointer */
+
+ mm_segment_t current_ds; /* see uaccess.h for example uses */
+
+ /* struct xtensa_cpuinfo info; */
+
+ unsigned long bad_vaddr; /* last user fault */
+ unsigned long bad_uaddr; /* last kernel fault accessing user space */
+ unsigned long error_code;
+
+ unsigned long ibreak[XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK];
+ unsigned long dbreaka[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
+ unsigned long dbreakc[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
+
+ /* Allocate storage for extra state and coprocessor state. */
+ unsigned char cp_save[XTENSA_CP_EXTRA_SIZE]
+ __attribute__ ((aligned(XTENSA_CP_EXTRA_ALIGN)));
+
+ /* Make structure 16 bytes aligned. */
+ int align[0] __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Default implementation of macro that returns current
+ * instruction pointer ("program counter").
+ */
+#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
+
+
+/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
+ * space during mmap's.
+ */
+#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 2)
+
+#define INIT_THREAD \
+{ \
+ ra: 0, \
+ sp: sizeof(init_stack) + (long) &init_stack, \
+ current_ds: {0}, \
+ /*info: {0}, */ \
+ bad_vaddr: 0, \
+ bad_uaddr: 0, \
+ error_code: 0, \
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
+ * Note: We set-up ps as if we did a call4 to the new pc.
+ * set_thread_state in signal.c depends on it.
+ */
+#define USER_PS_VALUE ( (1 << XCHAL_PS_WOE_SHIFT) + \
+ (1 << XCHAL_PS_CALLINC_SHIFT) + \
+ (USER_RING << XCHAL_PS_RING_SHIFT) + \
+ (1 << XCHAL_PS_PROGSTACK_SHIFT) + \
+ (1 << XCHAL_PS_EXCM_SHIFT) )
+
+/* Clearing a0 terminates the backtrace. */
+#define start_thread(regs, new_pc, new_sp) \
+ regs->pc = new_pc; \
+ regs->ps = USER_PS_VALUE; \
+ regs->areg[1] = new_sp; \
+ regs->areg[0] = 0; \
+ regs->wmask = 1; \
+ regs->depc = 0; \
+ regs->windowbase = 0; \
+ regs->windowstart = 1;
+
+/* Forward declaration */
+struct task_struct;
+struct mm_struct;
+
+// FIXME: do we need release_thread for CP??
+/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
+#define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
+
+// FIXME: do we need prepare_to_copy (lazy status) for CP??
+/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
+#define prepare_to_copy(tsk) do { } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * create a kernel thread without removing it from tasklists
+ */
+extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags);
+
+/* Copy and release all segment info associated with a VM */
+
+#define copy_segments(p, mm) do { } while(0)
+#define release_segments(mm) do { } while(0)
+#define forget_segments() do { } while (0)
+
+#define thread_saved_pc(tsk) (xtensa_pt_regs(tsk)->pc)
+
+extern unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
+
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (xtensa_pt_regs(tsk)->pc)
+#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (xtensa_pt_regs(tsk)->areg[1])
+
+#define cpu_relax() do { } while (0)
+
+/* Special register access. */
+
+#define WSR(v,sr) __asm__ __volatile__ ("wsr %0,"__stringify(sr) :: "a"(v));
+#define RSR(v,sr) __asm__ __volatile__ ("rsr %0,"__stringify(sr) : "=a"(v));
+
+#define set_sr(x,sr) ({unsigned int v=(unsigned int)x; WSR(v,sr);})
+#define get_sr(sr) ({unsigned int v; RSR(v,sr); v; })
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H */