writeback: make bdi_has_dirty_io() take multiple bdi_writeback's into account

bdi_has_dirty_io() used to only reflect whether the root wb
(bdi_writeback) has dirty inodes.  For cgroup writeback support, it
needs to take all active wb's into account.  If any wb on the bdi has
dirty inodes, bdi_has_dirty_io() should return true.

To achieve that, as inode_wb_list_{move|del}_locked() now keep track
of the dirty state transition of each wb, the number of dirty wbs can
be counted in the bdi; however, bdi is already aggregating
wb->avg_write_bandwidth which can easily be guaranteed to be > 0 when
there are any dirty inodes by ensuring wb->avg_write_bandwidth can't
dip below 1.  bdi_has_dirty_io() can simply test whether
bdi->tot_write_bandwidth is zero or not.

While this bumps the value of wb->avg_write_bandwidth to one when it
used to be zero, this shouldn't cause any meaningful behavior
difference.

bdi_has_dirty_io() is made an inline function which tests whether
->tot_write_bandwidth is non-zero.  Also, WARN_ON_ONCE()'s on its
value are added to inode_wb_list_{move|del}_locked().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h b/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
index d631a61..8c857d7 100644
--- a/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
 	unsigned long dirtied_stamp;
 	unsigned long written_stamp;	/* pages written at bw_time_stamp */
 	unsigned long write_bandwidth;	/* the estimated write bandwidth */
-	unsigned long avg_write_bandwidth; /* further smoothed write bw */
+	unsigned long avg_write_bandwidth; /* further smoothed write bw, > 0 */
 
 	/*
 	 * The base dirty throttle rate, re-calculated on every 200ms.
@@ -142,7 +142,11 @@
 	unsigned int min_ratio;
 	unsigned int max_ratio, max_prop_frac;
 
-	atomic_long_t tot_write_bandwidth; /* sum of active avg_write_bw */
+	/*
+	 * Sum of avg_write_bw of wbs with dirty inodes.  > 0 if there are
+	 * any dirty wbs, which is depended upon by bdi_has_dirty().
+	 */
+	atomic_long_t tot_write_bandwidth;
 
 	struct bdi_writeback wb;  /* the root writeback info for this bdi */
 	struct bdi_writeback_congested wb_congested; /* its congested state */