Merge branch 'kvm-updates-2.6.27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm
* 'kvm-updates-2.6.27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm:
KVM: s390: Fix kvm on IBM System z10
KVM: Advertise synchronized mmu support to userspace
KVM: Synchronize guest physical memory map to host virtual memory map
KVM: Allow browsing memslots with mmu_lock
KVM: Allow reading aliases with mmu_lock
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c b/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
index 2e2d2ff..d1faf5c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/priv.c
@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@
vcpu->stat.instruction_stfl++;
facility_list &= ~(1UL<<24); /* no stfle */
+ facility_list &= ~(1UL<<23); /* no large pages */
rc = copy_to_guest(vcpu, offsetof(struct _lowcore, stfl_fac_list),
&facility_list, sizeof(facility_list));
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 2fa23192..0bfe2bd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -653,6 +653,84 @@
account_shadowed(kvm, gfn);
}
+static int kvm_unmap_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp)
+{
+ u64 *spte;
+ int need_tlb_flush = 0;
+
+ while ((spte = rmap_next(kvm, rmapp, NULL))) {
+ BUG_ON(!(*spte & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+ rmap_printk("kvm_rmap_unmap_hva: spte %p %llx\n", spte, *spte);
+ rmap_remove(kvm, spte);
+ set_shadow_pte(spte, shadow_trap_nonpresent_pte);
+ need_tlb_flush = 1;
+ }
+ return need_tlb_flush;
+}
+
+static int kvm_handle_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva,
+ int (*handler)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp))
+{
+ int i;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If mmap_sem isn't taken, we can look the memslots with only
+ * the mmu_lock by skipping over the slots with userspace_addr == 0.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; i++) {
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i];
+ unsigned long start = memslot->userspace_addr;
+ unsigned long end;
+
+ /* mmu_lock protects userspace_addr */
+ if (!start)
+ continue;
+
+ end = start + (memslot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (hva >= start && hva < end) {
+ gfn_t gfn_offset = (hva - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ retval |= handler(kvm, &memslot->rmap[gfn_offset]);
+ retval |= handler(kvm,
+ &memslot->lpage_info[
+ gfn_offset /
+ KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE].rmap_pde);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
+{
+ return kvm_handle_hva(kvm, hva, kvm_unmap_rmapp);
+}
+
+static int kvm_age_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp)
+{
+ u64 *spte;
+ int young = 0;
+
+ spte = rmap_next(kvm, rmapp, NULL);
+ while (spte) {
+ int _young;
+ u64 _spte = *spte;
+ BUG_ON(!(_spte & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+ _young = _spte & PT_ACCESSED_MASK;
+ if (_young) {
+ young = 1;
+ clear_bit(PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT, (unsigned long *)spte);
+ }
+ spte = rmap_next(kvm, rmapp, spte);
+ }
+ return young;
+}
+
+int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
+{
+ return kvm_handle_hva(kvm, hva, kvm_age_rmapp);
+}
+
#ifdef MMU_DEBUG
static int is_empty_shadow_page(u64 *spt)
{
@@ -1203,6 +1281,7 @@
int r;
int largepage = 0;
pfn_t pfn;
+ unsigned long mmu_seq;
down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
if (is_largepage_backed(vcpu, gfn & ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE-1))) {
@@ -1210,6 +1289,8 @@
largepage = 1;
}
+ mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+ /* implicit mb(), we'll read before PT lock is unlocked */
pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
@@ -1220,6 +1301,8 @@
}
spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, mmu_seq))
+ goto out_unlock;
kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
r = __direct_map(vcpu, v, write, largepage, gfn, pfn,
PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL);
@@ -1227,6 +1310,11 @@
return r;
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+ kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+ return 0;
}
@@ -1345,6 +1433,7 @@
int r;
int largepage = 0;
gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long mmu_seq;
ASSERT(vcpu);
ASSERT(VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
@@ -1358,6 +1447,8 @@
gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE-1);
largepage = 1;
}
+ mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+ /* implicit mb(), we'll read before PT lock is unlocked */
pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
if (is_error_pfn(pfn)) {
@@ -1365,12 +1456,19 @@
return 1;
}
spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, mmu_seq))
+ goto out_unlock;
kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
r = __direct_map(vcpu, gpa, error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK,
largepage, gfn, pfn, kvm_x86_ops->get_tdp_level());
spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
return r;
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+ kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+ return 0;
}
static void nonpaging_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -1670,6 +1768,8 @@
gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE-1);
vcpu->arch.update_pte.largepage = 1;
}
+ vcpu->arch.update_pte.mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+ /* implicit mb(), we'll read before PT lock is unlocked */
pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
index 4d91822..f72ac1f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -263,6 +263,8 @@
pfn = vcpu->arch.update_pte.pfn;
if (is_error_pfn(pfn))
return;
+ if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, vcpu->arch.update_pte.mmu_seq))
+ return;
kvm_get_pfn(pfn);
mmu_set_spte(vcpu, spte, page->role.access, pte_access, 0, 0,
gpte & PT_DIRTY_MASK, NULL, largepage, gpte_to_gfn(gpte),
@@ -380,6 +382,7 @@
int r;
pfn_t pfn;
int largepage = 0;
+ unsigned long mmu_seq;
pgprintk("%s: addr %lx err %x\n", __func__, addr, error_code);
kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, "pre page fault");
@@ -413,6 +416,8 @@
largepage = 1;
}
}
+ mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+ /* implicit mb(), we'll read before PT lock is unlocked */
pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, walker.gfn);
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
@@ -424,6 +429,8 @@
}
spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, mmu_seq))
+ goto out_unlock;
kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
shadow_pte = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker, user_fault, write_fault,
largepage, &write_pt, pfn);
@@ -439,6 +446,11 @@
spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
return write_pt;
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+ kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+ return 0;
}
static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 5916191..0d682fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -883,6 +883,7 @@
case KVM_CAP_PIT:
case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY:
case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
+ case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
r = 1;
break;
case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -1495,6 +1496,7 @@
goto out;
down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
p = &kvm->arch.aliases[alias->slot];
p->base_gfn = alias->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -1506,6 +1508,7 @@
break;
kvm->arch.naliases = n;
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
@@ -3972,16 +3975,23 @@
*/
if (!user_alloc) {
if (npages && !old.rmap) {
+ unsigned long userspace_addr;
+
down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- memslot->userspace_addr = do_mmap(NULL, 0,
- npages * PAGE_SIZE,
- PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
- MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
- 0);
+ userspace_addr = do_mmap(NULL, 0,
+ npages * PAGE_SIZE,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
+ 0);
up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- if (IS_ERR((void *)memslot->userspace_addr))
- return PTR_ERR((void *)memslot->userspace_addr);
+ if (IS_ERR((void *)userspace_addr))
+ return PTR_ERR((void *)userspace_addr);
+
+ /* set userspace_addr atomically for kvm_hva_to_rmapp */
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ memslot->userspace_addr = userspace_addr;
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
} else {
if (!old.user_alloc && old.rmap) {
int ret;
diff --git a/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h b/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h
index bc34dc2..0f3c531 100644
--- a/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
@@ -251,6 +252,7 @@
gfn_t gfn; /* presumed gfn during guest pte update */
pfn_t pfn; /* pfn corresponding to that gfn */
int largepage;
+ unsigned long mmu_seq;
} update_pte;
struct i387_fxsave_struct host_fx_image;
@@ -729,4 +731,8 @@
KVM_EX_ENTRY " 666b, 667b \n\t" \
".popsection"
+#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
+int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
+int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
+
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm.h b/include/linux/kvm.h
index 0ea064c..69511f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm.h
@@ -371,6 +371,7 @@
#define KVM_CAP_PV_MMU 13
#define KVM_CAP_MP_STATE 14
#define KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO 15
+#define KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU 16 /* Changes to host mmap are reflected in guest */
/*
* ioctls for VM fds
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 07d68a8..8525afc 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -121,6 +121,12 @@
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *coalesced_mmio_dev;
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *coalesced_mmio_ring;
#endif
+
+#ifdef KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
+ struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier;
+ unsigned long mmu_notifier_seq;
+ long mmu_notifier_count;
+#endif
};
/* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -332,4 +338,22 @@
#define kvm_trace_cleanup() ((void)0)
#endif
+#ifdef KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
+static inline int mmu_notifier_retry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long mmu_seq)
+{
+ if (unlikely(vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_count))
+ return 1;
+ /*
+ * Both reads happen under the mmu_lock and both values are
+ * modified under mmu_lock, so there's no need of smb_rmb()
+ * here in between, otherwise mmu_notifier_count should be
+ * read before mmu_notifier_seq, see
+ * mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end write side.
+ */
+ if (vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq != mmu_seq)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
#endif
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index a845890..7dd9b0b 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -192,6 +192,123 @@
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_uninit);
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
+static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
+{
+ return container_of(mn, struct kvm, mmu_notifier);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+ struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long address)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+ int need_tlb_flush;
+
+ /*
+ * When ->invalidate_page runs, the linux pte has been zapped
+ * already but the page is still allocated until
+ * ->invalidate_page returns. So if we increase the sequence
+ * here the kvm page fault will notice if the spte can't be
+ * established because the page is going to be freed. If
+ * instead the kvm page fault establishes the spte before
+ * ->invalidate_page runs, kvm_unmap_hva will release it
+ * before returning.
+ *
+ * The sequence increase only need to be seen at spin_unlock
+ * time, and not at spin_lock time.
+ *
+ * Increasing the sequence after the spin_unlock would be
+ * unsafe because the kvm page fault could then establish the
+ * pte after kvm_unmap_hva returned, without noticing the page
+ * is going to be freed.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++;
+ need_tlb_flush = kvm_unmap_hva(kvm, address);
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+ /* we've to flush the tlb before the pages can be freed */
+ if (need_tlb_flush)
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+ struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+ int need_tlb_flush = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ /*
+ * The count increase must become visible at unlock time as no
+ * spte can be established without taking the mmu_lock and
+ * count is also read inside the mmu_lock critical section.
+ */
+ kvm->mmu_notifier_count++;
+ for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
+ need_tlb_flush |= kvm_unmap_hva(kvm, start);
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+ /* we've to flush the tlb before the pages can be freed */
+ if (need_tlb_flush)
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+ struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ /*
+ * This sequence increase will notify the kvm page fault that
+ * the page that is going to be mapped in the spte could have
+ * been freed.
+ */
+ kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++;
+ /*
+ * The above sequence increase must be visible before the
+ * below count decrease but both values are read by the kvm
+ * page fault under mmu_lock spinlock so we don't need to add
+ * a smb_wmb() here in between the two.
+ */
+ kvm->mmu_notifier_count--;
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+ BUG_ON(kvm->mmu_notifier_count < 0);
+}
+
+static int kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+ struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long address)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+ int young;
+
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ young = kvm_age_hva(kvm, address);
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+ if (young)
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+ return young;
+}
+
+static const struct mmu_notifier_ops kvm_mmu_notifier_ops = {
+ .invalidate_page = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page,
+ .invalidate_range_start = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start,
+ .invalidate_range_end = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end,
+ .clear_flush_young = kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER && KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER */
+
static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(void)
{
struct kvm *kvm = kvm_arch_create_vm();
@@ -212,6 +329,21 @@
(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *)page_address(page);
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
+ {
+ int err;
+ kvm->mmu_notifier.ops = &kvm_mmu_notifier_ops;
+ err = mmu_notifier_register(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm);
+ if (err) {
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+ put_page(page);
+#endif
+ kfree(kvm);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
kvm->mm = current->mm;
atomic_inc(&kvm->mm->mm_count);
spin_lock_init(&kvm->mmu_lock);
@@ -272,6 +404,9 @@
if (kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring != NULL)
free_page((unsigned long)kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring);
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
+ mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, kvm->mm);
+#endif
kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm);
mmdrop(mm);
}
@@ -375,7 +510,15 @@
memset(new.rmap, 0, npages * sizeof(*new.rmap));
new.user_alloc = user_alloc;
- new.userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr;
+ /*
+ * hva_to_rmmap() serialzies with the mmu_lock and to be
+ * safe it has to ignore memslots with !user_alloc &&
+ * !userspace_addr.
+ */
+ if (user_alloc)
+ new.userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr;
+ else
+ new.userspace_addr = 0;
}
if (npages && !new.lpage_info) {
int largepages = npages / KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE;
@@ -408,17 +551,21 @@
}
#endif /* not defined CONFIG_S390 */
- if (mem->slot >= kvm->nmemslots)
- kvm->nmemslots = mem->slot + 1;
-
if (!npages)
kvm_arch_flush_shadow(kvm);
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (mem->slot >= kvm->nmemslots)
+ kvm->nmemslots = mem->slot + 1;
+
*memslot = new;
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
r = kvm_arch_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, old, user_alloc);
if (r) {
+ spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
*memslot = old;
+ spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
goto out_free;
}