net: ipv6: Add IPv6 support to the ping socket.

This adds the ability to send ICMPv6 echo requests without a
raw socket. The equivalent ability for ICMPv4 was added in
2011.

Instead of having separate code paths for IPv4 and IPv6, make
most of the code in net/ipv4/ping.c dual-stack and only add a
few IPv6-specific bits (like the protocol definition) to a new
net/ipv6/ping.c. Hopefully this will reduce divergence and/or
duplication of bugs in the future.

Caveats:

- Setting options via ancillary data (e.g., using IPV6_PKTINFO
  to specify the outgoing interface) is not yet supported.
- There are no separate security settings for IPv4 and IPv6;
  everything is controlled by /proc/net/ipv4/ping_group_range.
- The proc interface does not yet display IPv6 ping sockets
  properly.

Tested with a patched copy of ping6 and using raw socket calls.
Compiles and works with all of CONFIG_IPV6={n,m,y}.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/icmp.c b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
index b4ff0a4..1d2902e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
 
 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
+#include <net/ping.h>
 #include <net/protocol.h>
 #include <net/raw.h>
 #include <net/rawv6.h>
@@ -84,12 +85,18 @@
 static void icmpv6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
 		       u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
 {
+	/* icmpv6_notify checks 8 bytes can be pulled, icmp6hdr is 8 bytes */
+	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6 = (struct icmp6hdr *) (skb->data + offset);
 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 
 	if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
 		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0);
 	else if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
 		ip6_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0);
+
+	if (!(type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
+		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST)
+			ping_err(skb, offset, info);
 }
 
 static int icmpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
@@ -224,7 +231,8 @@
 	return (*op & 0xC0) == 0x80;
 }
 
-static int icmpv6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, struct icmp6hdr *thdr, int len)
+int icmpv6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
+			       struct icmp6hdr *thdr, int len)
 {
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
 	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h;
@@ -307,8 +315,8 @@
 static inline void mip6_addr_swap(struct sk_buff *skb) {}
 #endif
 
-static struct dst_entry *icmpv6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
-					     struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6)
+struct dst_entry *icmpv6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
+				      struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6)
 {
 	struct dst_entry *dst, *dst2;
 	struct flowi6 fl2;
@@ -697,7 +705,8 @@
 		skb->csum = ~csum_unfold(csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
 					     IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0));
 		if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb)) {
-			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "ICMPv6 checksum failed [%pI6 > %pI6]\n",
+			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG
+				       "ICMPv6 checksum failed [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
 				       saddr, daddr);
 			goto csum_error;
 		}
@@ -718,7 +727,7 @@
 		break;
 
 	case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY:
-		/* we couldn't care less */
+		ping_rcv(skb);
 		break;
 
 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG: