nfsd41: exchange_id operation

Implement the exchange_id operation confoming to
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-28

Based on the client provided name, hash a client id.
If a confirmed one is found, compare the op's creds and
verifier.  If the creds match and the verifier is different
then expire the old client (client re-incarnated), otherwise,
if both match, assume it's a replay and ignore it.

If an unconfirmed client is found, then copy the new creds
and verifer if need update, otherwise assume replay.

The client is moved to a confirmed state on create_session.

In the nfs41 branch set the exchange_id flags to
EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS | EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_MOVED_REFER
(pNFS is not supported, Referrals are supported,
Migration is not.).

Address various scenarios from section 18.35 of the spec:

1. Check for EXCHGID4_FLAG_UPD_CONFIRMED_REC_A and set
   EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R as appropriate.

2. Return error codes per 18.35.4 scenarios.

3. Update client records or generate new client ids depending on
   scenario.

Note: 18.35.4 case 3 probably still needs revisiting.  The handling
seems not quite right.

Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamosn <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: use utsname for major_id (and copy to server_scope)]
[nfsd41: fix handling of various exchange id scenarios]
Signed-off-by: Mike Sager <sager@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
[nfsd41: reverse use of EXCHGID4_INVAL_FLAG_MASK_A]
[simplify nfsd4_encode_exchange_id error handling]
[nfsd41: embed an xdr_netobj in nfsd4_exchange_id]
[nfsd41: return nfserr_serverfault for spa_how == SP4_MACH_CRED]
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
diff --git a/include/linux/nfsd/xdr4.h b/include/linux/nfsd/xdr4.h
index 294940c..33ee71e 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfsd/xdr4.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfsd/xdr4.h
@@ -345,7 +345,12 @@
 };
 
 struct nfsd4_exchange_id {
-	int	foo;	/* stub */
+	nfs4_verifier	verifier;
+	struct xdr_netobj clname;
+	u32		flags;
+	clientid_t	clientid;
+	u32		seqid;
+	int		spa_how;
 };
 
 struct nfsd4_create_session {