diff --git a/Kbuild b/Kbuild
index 94c7527..af161aa 100644
--- a/Kbuild
+++ b/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Kbuild for top-level directory of the kernel
 # This file takes care of the following:
diff --git a/Kconfig b/Kconfig
index c13f48d..8c4c1cb 100644
--- a/Kconfig
+++ b/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 01875d6..4d1dcce 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 VERSION = 4
 PATCHLEVEL = 14
 SUBLEVEL = 0
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index d789a89..057370a 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # General architecture dependent options
 #
diff --git a/arch/alpha/Kconfig b/arch/alpha/Kconfig
index 0e49d39..69b8758 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/alpha/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ALPHA
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/alpha/Kconfig.debug b/arch/alpha/Kconfig.debug
index 3f6265f..5e93dff 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/alpha/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/bootloader.lds b/arch/alpha/boot/bootloader.lds
index 31c081c..8cdff54 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/bootloader.lds
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/bootloader.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-alpha")
 ENTRY(__start)
 printk = srm_printk;
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/bootp.c b/arch/alpha/boot/bootp.c
index 2a542a5..95c0359 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/bootp.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/bootp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/boot/bootp.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/bootpz.c b/arch/alpha/boot/bootpz.c
index d6ad191..99b8d7d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/bootpz.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/bootpz.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/boot/bootpz.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/head.S b/arch/alpha/boot/head.S
index 8efb266..06a7c95 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/head.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/boot/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/main.c b/arch/alpha/boot/main.c
index dd6eb4a..8f5ed86 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/main.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/boot/main.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c b/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c
index 1b568ed..d651922 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * misc.c
  * 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c
index 1185778..fc47f33 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* This utility makes a bootblock suitable for the SRM console/miniloader */
 
 /* Usage:
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c
index dee8269..825a16f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/alpha/include/asm/Kbuild
index 5b974ab..47f3fba 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 
 generic-y += clkdev.h
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/a.out.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/a.out.h
index 9abbd24..d2346b7 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/a.out.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/a.out.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_A_OUT_H__
 #define __ALPHA_A_OUT_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp.h
index a94d48b..7173ead 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef AGP_H
 #define AGP_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp_backend.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp_backend.h
index 55dd44a..2718802 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp_backend.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/agp_backend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_AGP_BACKEND_H
 #define _ALPHA_AGP_BACKEND_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h
index 498933a..85867d3 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_ATOMIC_H
 #define _ALPHA_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
index 77516c8..92ec486 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BARRIER_H
 #define __BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h
index 4bdfbd4..ca43f4d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_BITOPS_H
 #define _ALPHA_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bug.h
index f091682..b88ebdf 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_BUG_H
 #define _ALPHA_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cache.h
index ad368a9..6ce508c 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-alpha/cache.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index a9cb6aa..8912848 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ALPHA_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/checksum.h
index f2bbdd2..473e6cc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ALPHA_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index e511776..46ebf14a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_CMPXCHG_H
 #define _ALPHA_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/compiler.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/compiler.h
index a7720b9..5159ba2 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/compiler.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/compiler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_COMPILER_H
 #define __ALPHA_COMPILER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/console.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/console.h
index f2b584f..088b7b9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/console.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/console.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AXP_CONSOLE_H
 #define __AXP_CONSOLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_apecs.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_apecs.h
index 6785ff7..0a07055 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_apecs.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_apecs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_APECS__H__
 #define __ALPHA_APECS__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_cia.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_cia.h
index 9e0516c..c706a7f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_cia.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_cia.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_CIA__H__
 #define __ALPHA_CIA__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_irongate.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_irongate.h
index 24b2db5..1c8906b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_irongate.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_irongate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_IRONGATE__H__
 #define __ALPHA_IRONGATE__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_lca.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_lca.h
index 8ee6c51..84d5e5b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_lca.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_lca.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_LCA__H__
 #define __ALPHA_LCA__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_marvel.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_marvel.h
index 8dcf9db..cc6fd92 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_marvel.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_marvel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Marvel systems use the IO7 I/O chip provides PCI/PCIX/AGP access
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_mcpcia.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_mcpcia.h
index ad44bef..b30dc128 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_mcpcia.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_mcpcia.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_MCPCIA__H__
 #define __ALPHA_MCPCIA__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_polaris.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_polaris.h
index 2f966b6..1c56dea 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_polaris.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_polaris.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_POLARIS__H__
 #define __ALPHA_POLARIS__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_t2.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_t2.h
index ade9d92..e0b33d0 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_t2.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_t2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_T2__H__
 #define __ALPHA_T2__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_titan.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_titan.h
index 8cf79d1..dcc0268 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_titan.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_titan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_TITAN__H__
 #define __ALPHA_TITAN__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_tsunami.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_tsunami.h
index 8e39ecf..3391e95 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_tsunami.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_tsunami.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_TSUNAMI__H__
 #define __ALPHA_TSUNAMI__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_wildfire.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_wildfire.h
index cd562f5..5d1b37f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_wildfire.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/core_wildfire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_WILDFIRE__H__
 #define __ALPHA_WILDFIRE__H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/delay.h
index 2aa3f41..868aa61 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_DELAY_H
 #define __ALPHA_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 5d53666..e542cb2 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ALPHA_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma.h
index 87cfdbd..28610ea 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-alpha/dma.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/elf.h
index 968d999..8049997 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ALPHA_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_ALPHA_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_common.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_common.h
index c250959..610e01f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_common.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	linux/include/asm-alpha/err_common.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_ev7.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_ev7.h
index 87f9977..ab17e63 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_ev7.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/err_ev7.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_ERR_EV7_H
 #define __ALPHA_ERR_EV7_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/extable.h
index 048e209..e425923 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_EXTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/fpu.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/fpu.h
index 71c2095..b969140 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/fpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ALPHA_FPU_H
 #define __ASM_ALPHA_FPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/futex.h
index 05a70ed..d2e4da9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ALPHA_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_ALPHA_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/gct.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/gct.h
index 3504c70..2847449 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/gct.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/gct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_GCT_H
 #define __ALPHA_GCT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 242c09b..5ce5b34 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_HARDIRQ_H
 #define _ALPHA_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index 5050ac8..e2d81ac 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_HW_IRQ_H
 #define _ALPHA_HW_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/hwrpb.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/hwrpb.h
index 8e8f871a..d8180e5 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/hwrpb.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/hwrpb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_HWRPB_H
 #define __ALPHA_HWRPB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/io.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/io.h
index 4d61d2a..d123ff9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H
 #define __ALPHA_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/io_trivial.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/io_trivial.h
index 1c77f10..ba3d8f0 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/io_trivial.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/io_trivial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Trivial implementations of basic i/o routines.  Assumes that all
    of the hard work has been done by ioremap and ioportmap, and that
    access to i/o space is linear.  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/irq.h
index 0637740..4d17cac 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_IRQ_H
 #define _ALPHA_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/irqflags.h
index ffb1726..9f25d4e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __ALPHA_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/jensen.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/jensen.h
index 964b06e..436dc90 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/jensen.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/jensen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_JENSEN_H
 #define __ALPHA_JENSEN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index a8d4ec8..651714b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/linkage.h
index 7cfd06e..aa8661f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/local.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/local.h
index 9c94b84..fab26a1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_LOCAL_H
 #define _ALPHA_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/machvec.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/machvec.h
index 75cb364..a6b73c6 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/machvec.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/machvec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_MACHVEC_H
 #define __ALPHA_MACHVEC_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index 097703f..2154fd4 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mce.h
index 660285b..200e04e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mce.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_MCE_H
 #define __ALPHA_MCE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu.h
index 3dc1277..dadfc1b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_MMU_H
 #define __ALPHA_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 45c020a..6d7d9bc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __ALPHA_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmzone.h
index 14ce27b..889b5d3 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Written by Kanoj Sarcar (kanoj@sgi.com) Aug 99
  * Adapted for the alpha wildfire architecture Jan 2001.
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/module.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/module.h
index 9cd13b5..1e96e42 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_MODULE_H
 #define _ALPHA_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/page.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/page.h
index 07af062..f3fb284 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_PAGE_H
 #define _ALPHA_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pal.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pal.h
index 5422a47..db2b3b1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pal.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_PAL_H
 #define __ALPHA_PAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/param.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/param.h
index a5b68b2..cfe947c 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/param.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/param.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ALPHA_PARAM_H
 #define _ASM_ALPHA_PARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/parport.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/parport.h
index 6abd0af..0519a51 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/parport.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * parport.h: platform-specific PC-style parport initialisation
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h
index a06c24b..fc988c1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_PCI_H
 #define __ALPHA_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
index 2c12378..6923249 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_PERCPU_H
 #define __ALPHA_PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index c2ebb6f..ab3e3a8 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ALPHA_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h
index a9a1195..89c2032 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ALPHA_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h
index 2fec2de..bfe784f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-alpha/processor.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 9047c2f..df5f317 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMAXP_PTRACE_H
 #define _ASMAXP_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h
index 77873d0..3925f06 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_RWSEM_H
 #define _ALPHA_RWSEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/serial.h
index e31557f..9111544 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-alpha/serial.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/shmparam.h
index cc901d5..0c04fde 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMAXP_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASMAXP_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/signal.h
index 963f049..a40f020 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMAXP_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASMAXP_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/smp.h
index c46e714..2264ae7 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SMP_H
 #define __ASM_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/socket.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/socket.h
index 8d806d8..76a3281 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/socket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SOCKET_H
 #define _ASM_SOCKET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/special_insns.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/special_insns.h
index 88d3452..ca2c5c3 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/special_insns.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/special_insns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
 #define __ALPHA_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 718ac0b..aa4304a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_SPINLOCK_H
 #define _ALPHA_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 54c2afc..1d5716b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ALPHA_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h
index 9eb9933..f043f91 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_STRING_H__
 #define __ALPHA_STRING_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 44c0d4f..762b7f9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define __ALPHA_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/syscall.h
index 88d28eb..d73a6fc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H
 #define _ASM_ALPHA_SYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/termios.h
index 7fde0f8..6a8c53d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_TERMIOS_H
 #define _ALPHA_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h
index e9e90bf..8c20c5e3 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ALPHA_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/timex.h
index afa0c45..b565cc6 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-alpha/timex.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlb.h
index 4286675..8f5042b6 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_TLB_H
 #define _ALPHA_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index e89e0c2..f8b4924 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _ALPHA_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/topology.h
index 9251e13..e6e13a8 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ALPHA_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_ALPHA_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/types.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/types.h
index 0bc66e1..b60b602 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_TYPES_H
 #define _ALPHA_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 133a488..87d8c4f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
 #define __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/ucontext.h
index 47578ab..af1f346 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMAXP_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASMAXP_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 3787c60..863c807 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ALPHA_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_ALPHA_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/unistd.h
index db7fc0f..d6e29a1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_UNISTD_H
 #define _ALPHA_UNISTD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/user.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/user.h
index a4eb6a4..3df3749 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_USER_H
 #define _ALPHA_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/vga.h
index 3c1c2b6..4c347a8 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Access to VGA videoram
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
index 902e6ab..4035265 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/wrperfmon.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/wrperfmon.h
index 319bf67..c97b82a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/wrperfmon.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/wrperfmon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for use with the Alpha wrperfmon PAL call.
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/xchg.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/xchg.h
index 0ca9724..68dfb3c 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/xchg.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/xchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ALPHA_CMPXCHG_H
 #error Do not include xchg.h directly!
 #else
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile b/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile
index 8ce13d7..bf7b41f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 6ff8886..2e125e5 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/binfmt_loader.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/binfmt_loader.c
index 9525660..a8d0d6e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/binfmt_loader.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/binfmt_loader.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/console.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/console.c
index 6a61dee..8e9a4196 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/console.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/console.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c
index 708c831..1bf3eef 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_cia.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_cia.c
index c44339e..4b38386 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_cia.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_cia.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_cia.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_irongate.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_irongate.c
index 83d0a35..aec7572 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_irongate.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_irongate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_irongate.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_lca.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_lca.c
index cb2801c..81c0c43 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_lca.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_lca.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_lca.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_marvel.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_marvel.c
index b10c316..bdebb8c2 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_marvel.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_marvel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_marvel.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_mcpcia.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_mcpcia.c
index da7bcc3..b1549db 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_mcpcia.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_mcpcia.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_mcpcia.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_polaris.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_polaris.c
index c5a271d..75d622d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_polaris.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_polaris.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *      linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_polaris.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_t2.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_t2.c
index 3ada4f7..2c00b61 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_t2.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_t2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_t2.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_titan.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_titan.c
index b532d92..132b06b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_titan.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_titan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_titan.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c
index 61893d7..e7c956e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_wildfire.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_wildfire.c
index 7e07244..cad36fc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/core_wildfire.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/core_wildfire.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_wildfire.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S b/arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
index 98703d9..d92abb0 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
index 13d53b1..94e1b3d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
index 51267ac..8144f20 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
index d738a67..565de1a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_impl.h b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_impl.h
index ae529c4..737b958 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_impl.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/err_impl.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_marvel.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_marvel.c
index ae54ad9..c0c0cce 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_marvel.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_marvel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/err_marvel.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_titan.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_titan.c
index 14b26c4..0ffb2fe 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/err_titan.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/err_titan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/err_titan.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/es1888.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/es1888.c
index d584c85..297476b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/es1888.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/es1888.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/es1888.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/gct.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/gct.c
index c0c7155..8ac0088 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/gct.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/gct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/gct.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/head.S b/arch/alpha/kernel/head.S
index c352499..bb48a8a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/kernel/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/io.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/io.c
index 19c5875..3e3d49c 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/io.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alpha IO and memory functions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c
index 2f26ae7..f6d2946 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_alpha.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_alpha.c
index 1c8625c..da3e10d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_alpha.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_alpha.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alpha specific irq code.
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_i8259.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_i8259.c
index e1861c7..5d54c07 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_i8259.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_i8259.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *      linux/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_i8259.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_impl.h b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_impl.h
index d507a23..16f2b02 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_impl.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_impl.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_pyxis.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_pyxis.c
index 13c97a5..a968b10 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_pyxis.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_pyxis.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_pyxis.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_srm.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_srm.c
index a79fa30..bfacd6a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_srm.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/irq_srm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Handle interrupts from the SRM, assuming no additional weirdness.
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/machvec_impl.h b/arch/alpha/kernel/machvec_impl.h
index b7d6960..38f045e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/machvec_impl.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/machvec_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/machvec_impl.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c
index df0d0a5..ce3a675 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.c
index 27dcbff..63aee5d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.h b/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.h
index 25e1695..0435330 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pc873xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _PC873xx_H_
 #define _PC873xx_H_
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-noop.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-noop.c
index 676bab6..b995987 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-noop.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-noop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-noop.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c
index cbecd52..f94c732 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c
index 564114e..08235bb 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_impl.h b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_impl.h
index 2b0ac42..2623160 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_impl.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_impl.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
index 7fd2329..83b34b9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/perf_event.c
index 5c218aa..a1f6bc7 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Hardware performance events for the Alpha.
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c
index 0b96350..74bfb1f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/proto.h b/arch/alpha/kernel/proto.h
index da2d6ec..f1fce94 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/proto.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c
index 285a82d..cb8d599 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ptrace.c */
 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
 /* edited by Linus Torvalds */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/rtc.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/rtc.c
index ceed68c..b3da0dc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/rtc.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
index 249229a..5576f76 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c
index 8129dd9..9ebb3bc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/smc37c93x.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/smc37c93x.c
index 6886b83..733f089 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/smc37c93x.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/smc37c93x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SMC 37C93X initialization code
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
index f6726a7..d0dccae 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/srmcons.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/srmcons.c
index e9c45b6..5da0aec 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/srmcons.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/srmcons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/srmcons.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_alcor.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_alcor.c
index 118dc6a..dabb0d2 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_alcor.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_alcor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_alcor.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_cabriolet.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_cabriolet.c
index 4c50f8f4..b8687da 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_cabriolet.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_cabriolet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_cabriolet.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_dp264.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_dp264.c
index 6c35159..3d81694 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_dp264.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_dp264.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_dp264.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eb64p.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eb64p.c
index ad40a42..59fd789 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eb64p.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eb64p.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eb64p.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eiger.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eiger.c
index 15f4208..3c8c36d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eiger.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eiger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_eiger.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_jensen.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_jensen.c
index 608f2a7..d0d44f5 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_jensen.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_jensen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_jensen.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_marvel.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_marvel.c
index 3e53392..8d34cf6 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_marvel.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_marvel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_marvel.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_miata.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_miata.c
index d5b9776..d203377 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_miata.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_miata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_miata.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_mikasa.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_mikasa.c
index 5e82dc1..68b7d0c 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_mikasa.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_mikasa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_mikasa.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_nautilus.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_nautilus.c
index 8ae04a1..cefa225 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_nautilus.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_nautilus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_nautilus.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_noritake.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_noritake.c
index 063e594..1f2e8b1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_noritake.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_noritake.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_noritake.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rawhide.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rawhide.c
index dfd510a..b21e572 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rawhide.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rawhide.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rawhide.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_ruffian.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_ruffian.c
index a3f4852..197660b 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_ruffian.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_ruffian.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_ruffian.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rx164.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rx164.c
index 08ee737..b09146e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rx164.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rx164.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rx164.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sable.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sable.c
index 8a0aa6d..76eb2af 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sable.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sable.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sio.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sio.c
index febd24e..b44b1cb 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sio.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sio.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sx164.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sx164.c
index d063b36..6c92f25 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sx164.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sx164.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sx164.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_takara.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_takara.c
index dd0f1ea..b0913e6 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_takara.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_takara.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_takara.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_titan.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_titan.c
index a53cf03..c8390d8d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_titan.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_titan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_titan.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_wildfire.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_wildfire.c
index ee18748..8290274 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_wildfire.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_wildfire.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/sys_wildfire.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/systbls.S b/arch/alpha/kernel/systbls.S
index 5b4514a..1374e59 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/systbls.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/systbls.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/kernel/systbls.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/time.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/time.c
index 3bfe058..0069360 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
index 49d3b1e..4bd99a7 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/kernel/traps.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index cebecfb..c4b5cec 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/Makefile b/arch/alpha/lib/Makefile
index a808159..04f9729 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for alpha-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/callback_srm.S b/arch/alpha/lib/callback_srm.S
index 6093add..b13c4a2 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/callback_srm.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/callback_srm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	arch/alpha/lib/callback_srm.S
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c b/arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
index b57f800..3f35c3e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/clear_page.S b/arch/alpha/lib/clear_page.S
index 263d739..ce02de7 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/clear_page.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/clear_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/clear_page.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/alpha/lib/clear_user.S
index 006f469..db6c6ca 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/clear_user.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/clear_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/clear_user.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/alpha/lib/copy_page.S
index 2ee0bd0..5439a30 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/copy_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/copy_page.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/copy_user.S b/arch/alpha/lib/copy_user.S
index c277a1a..32ab034 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/copy_user.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/copy_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/copy_user.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/csum_ipv6_magic.S b/arch/alpha/lib/csum_ipv6_magic.S
index e74b4544..c7b213a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/csum_ipv6_magic.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/csum_ipv6_magic.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/csum_ipv6_magic.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/csum_partial_copy.c b/arch/alpha/lib/csum_partial_copy.c
index ab42afb..ddb9c2f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/csum_partial_copy.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/csum_partial_copy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * csum_partial_copy - do IP checksumming and copy
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_current.S b/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_current.S
index e6d0710..be66121 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_current.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_current.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/dbg_current.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@cygnus.com)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackcheck.S b/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackcheck.S
index 78f6b92..b3b6fc9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackcheck.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackcheck.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackcheck.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackkill.S b/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackkill.S
index c1e40a1..6d9197e 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackkill.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackkill.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/dbg_stackkill.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@cygnus.com)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/dec_and_lock.c b/arch/alpha/lib/dec_and_lock.c
index 4221b40..a117707 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/dec_and_lock.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/dec_and_lock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/dec_and_lock.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/divide.S b/arch/alpha/lib/divide.S
index 1e33bd1..2b60eb4 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/divide.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/divide.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/divide.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_page.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_page.S
index abe99e6..325864c 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_page.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_page.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S
index e179e47..7e644f8 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S
  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_page.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_page.S
index 7793506..fd7212c 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_page.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_user.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_user.S
index 954ca03..f3e4337 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_user.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-copy_user.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S
index de62627..9a73f907 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S
  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-divide.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-divide.S
index d18dc0e..137ff1a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-divide.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-divide.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-divide.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memchr.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memchr.S
index 419adc5..56bf9e1 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memchr.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memchr.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memchr.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memcpy.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memcpy.S
index b19798b..ffbd056 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memcpy.S
  * 21264 version by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memset.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memset.S
index fed21c6..316a99a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memset.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-memset.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxcpy.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxcpy.S
index 4643ff2..65f5f73 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxcpy.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxcpy.S
  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxncpy.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxncpy.S
index 1aa6e97..76da205 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxncpy.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxncpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-stxncpy.S
  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@api-networks.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strcat.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strcat.S
index b69f604..ec3096a 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strcat.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strcat.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strcat.S
  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S
index ea8f2f3..fbf89e0 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S
  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strlen.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strlen.S
index 736fd41..b73106f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strlen.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strlen.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strlen.S
  * 21264 version by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strncat.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strncat.S
index cd35cba..ceb0ca5 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strncat.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strncat.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strncat.S
  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@api-networks.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strrchr.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strrchr.S
index 747455f..7f80e39 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strrchr.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strrchr.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strrchr.S
  * 21264 version by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/fls.c b/arch/alpha/lib/fls.c
index ddd048c..02e1567 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/fls.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/fls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* 
  * arch/alpha/lib/fls.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/fpreg.c b/arch/alpha/lib/fpreg.c
index 4aa6dbf..34fea46 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/fpreg.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/fpreg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/fpreg.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c
index 57d9291..cbac3dc 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/memmove.S b/arch/alpha/lib/memmove.S
index 6872c85..42d1922 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/memmove.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/memmove.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/memmove.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/memset.S b/arch/alpha/lib/memset.S
index f824969..00393e3 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/arch/alpha/lib/memset.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/srm_printk.c b/arch/alpha/lib/srm_printk.c
index 31b53c4..6276eed 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/srm_printk.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/srm_printk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	arch/alpha/lib/srm_printk.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/srm_puts.c b/arch/alpha/lib/srm_puts.c
index 7b60a6f..df7991f 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/srm_puts.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/srm_puts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	arch/alpha/lib/srm_puts.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/stacktrace.c b/arch/alpha/lib/stacktrace.c
index 5e83216..62454a7 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 typedef unsigned int instr;
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/strcat.S b/arch/alpha/lib/strcat.S
index 249837b..055877d 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/strcat.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/strcat.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/strcat.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/strchr.S b/arch/alpha/lib/strchr.S
index 7412a17..17871dd 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/strchr.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/strchr.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/strchr.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/strcpy.S b/arch/alpha/lib/strcpy.S
index 98deae1..cb74ad2 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/strcpy.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/strcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/strcpy.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/strlen.S b/arch/alpha/lib/strlen.S
index 79c416f..dd882fe 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/strlen.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/strlen.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * strlen.S (c) 1995 David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/strncat.S b/arch/alpha/lib/strncat.S
index 6c29ea6..522fee3 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/strncat.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/strncat.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/strncat.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/strncpy.S b/arch/alpha/lib/strncpy.S
index e102cf1..cc57fad 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/strncpy.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/strncpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/strncpy.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/strrchr.S b/arch/alpha/lib/strrchr.S
index 4bc6cb4..7650ba9 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/strrchr.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/strrchr.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/strrchr.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/stxcpy.S b/arch/alpha/lib/stxcpy.S
index 2a8d51b..58723b0 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/stxcpy.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/stxcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/stxcpy.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/stxncpy.S b/arch/alpha/lib/stxncpy.S
index 3dece25..011d909 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/stxncpy.S
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/stxncpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/alpha/lib/stxncpy.S
  * Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@tamu.edu)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/udelay.c b/arch/alpha/lib/udelay.c
index f2d81ff..8736482 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/lib/udelay.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/lib/udelay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1993, 2000 Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h b/arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h
index f53707f..ae30f34 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
index c25e882..cd3c572 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/mm/init.c b/arch/alpha/mm/init.c
index 0542e97..9d74520 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/mm/numa.c b/arch/alpha/mm/numa.c
index d543d71..a9e8647 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/mm/numa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/alpha/mm/numa.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/alpha/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/alpha/oprofile/Makefile
index 3473de7..79f3282 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/alpha/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -Werror -Wno-sign-compare
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
diff --git a/arch/arc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arc/Kconfig.debug
index ff6a4b5..03da1a6 100644
--- a/arch/arc/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/arc/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/Makefile b/arch/arc/boot/Makefile
index f94cf15..538b92f 100644
--- a/arch/arc/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arc/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 targets := vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz uImage
 
 # uImage build relies on mkimage being availble on your host for ARC target
diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/arc/boot/dts/Makefile
index a09f11b..83c9e07 100644
--- a/arch/arc/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Built-in dtb
 builtindtb-y		:= nsim_700
 
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild
index 353dae3..cd8398d 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += clkdev.h
 generic-y += device.h
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-arcv2.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-arcv2.h
index ac85380..257a68f 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-arcv2.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-arcv2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_ARCV2_H
 #define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_ARCV2_H
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/fb.h
index bd3f68c..dc2e303 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FB_H_
 #define _ASM_FB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/sys.c b/arch/arc/kernel/sys.c
index 9d6c1ca..fddecc7 100644
--- a/arch/arc/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/arch/arc/kernel/sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/arc/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/arc/oprofile/Makefile
index ce417a6..698367b 100644
--- a/arch/arc/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arc/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Kconfig b/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Kconfig
index e151e20..8eff057 100644
--- a/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arc/plat-eznps/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 7888c98..d1346a1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARM
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig-nommu b/arch/arm/Kconfig-nommu
index b757634..22f34c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig-nommu
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig-nommu
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Kconfig for uClinux(non-paged MM) depend configurations
 # Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
index 6dcea8e..954ba8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
index 5e4acd2..83e1a07 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/initrd.S b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/initrd.S
index d81ea18..dd3d049 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/initrd.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/initrd.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.type	initrd_start,#object
 	.globl	initrd_start
 initrd_start:
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/kernel.S b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/kernel.S
index b87a25c..dc6236c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/kernel.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/kernel.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.globl	kernel_start
 kernel_start:
 	.incbin	"arch/arm/boot/zImage"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
index d50430c..a588923 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c
index 9448aa0..41fa731 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <libfdt.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/big-endian.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/big-endian.S
index 25ab26f..88e2a88d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/big-endian.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/big-endian.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/big-endian.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/debug.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/debug.S
index 8f6e371..6bf2917 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/debug.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/debug.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c
index f3a4bed..a2ac3fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _LINUX_STRING_H_
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>	/* for inline */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sa1100.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sa1100.S
index 3115e31..95abdd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sa1100.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sa1100.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 
  * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sa1100.S
  * 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sharpsl.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sharpsl.S
index eb0084ea..992e784 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sharpsl.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sharpsl.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-sharpsl.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-xscale.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-xscale.S
index 6ab0599..20fa44d5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-xscale.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-xscale.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head-xscale.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/libfdt_env.h b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/libfdt_env.h
index 17ae0f3..0743781 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/libfdt_env.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/libfdt_env.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARM_LIBFDT_ENV_H
 #define _ARM_LIBFDT_ENV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.c
index d4f891f..16a8a80 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * misc.c
  * 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.S b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.S
index f720884..0284f84 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.section .piggydata,#alloc
 	.globl	input_data
 input_data:
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/string.c b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/string.c
index 6894674..309e1bb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/string.c
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/compressed/string.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/arm/boot/dts/Makefile
index faf46ab..eff87a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_OF),y)
 
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ALPINE) += \
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-commercial-grade.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-commercial-grade.dtsi
index c183654..3eed6e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-commercial-grade.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-commercial-grade.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &cpu_alert0 {
 	temperature = <80000>; /* milliCelsius */
 };
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-industrial-grade.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-industrial-grade.dtsi
index 70c8c4b..422f953 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-industrial-grade.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/am57xx-industrial-grade.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &cpu_alert0 {
 	temperature = <90000>; /* milliCelsius */
 };
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/armv7-m.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/armv7-m.dtsi
index ba332e3..26f5443 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/armv7-m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/armv7-m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	nvic: interrupt-controller@e000e100  {
 		compatible = "arm,armv7m-nvic";
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-ast2500-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-ast2500-evb.dts
index 7c90dac..f53e89d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-ast2500-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-ast2500-evb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "aspeed-g5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-palmetto.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-palmetto.dts
index 1125517..e1b523b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-palmetto.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-palmetto.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "aspeed-g4.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-romulus.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-romulus.dts
index 1190fec..6dd77cb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-romulus.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-opp-romulus.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "aspeed-g5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g4.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g4.dtsi
index 22b9585..fcc5efb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g4.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g4.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "skeleton.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g5.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g5.dtsi
index 9cffe34..eab8f54 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g5.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-g5.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "skeleton.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariettag25.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariettag25.dts
index c514502..21c5b56 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariettag25.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-ariettag25.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree file for Arietta G25
  * This device tree is minimal, to activate more peripherals, see:
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dts
index 9f86649..f81ae0a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm2835.dtsi"
 #include "bcm2835-rpi.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a.dts
index 4b1af06..7a960a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-a.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm2835.dtsi"
 #include "bcm2835-rpi.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dts
index a846f1e..0161a84 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm2835.dtsi"
 #include "bcm2835-rpi.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dts
index e860964..4bc70ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm2835.dtsi"
 #include "bcm2835-rpi.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b.dts
index 5d77f3f..cca4a75 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835-rpi-b.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm2835.dtsi"
 #include "bcm2835-rpi.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835.dtsi
index 659b6e9..0e3d2a5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2835.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm283x.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836-rpi-2-b.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836-rpi-2-b.dts
index e8de414..6669355 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836-rpi-2-b.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836-rpi-2-b.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm2836.dtsi"
 #include "bcm2835-rpi.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836.dtsi
index 2c26d0b..61e1580 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2836.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm283x.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts
index c71a0d7..eb1a28d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm2837.dtsi"
 #include "bcm2835-rpi.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-smsc9512.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-smsc9512.dtsi
index 9a0599f..967e081 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-smsc9512.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-smsc9512.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	aliases {
 		ethernet0 = &ethernet;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-usb-otg.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-usb-otg.dtsi
index e7d217c..e2fd961 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-usb-otg.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm283x-rpi-usb-otg.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &usb {
 	dr_mode = "otg";
 	g-rx-fifo-size = <256>;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm63138.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm63138.dtsi
index d0560e8..43ee992 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm63138.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm63138.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM63138 DSL SoCs Device Tree
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445-bcm97445svmb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445-bcm97445svmb.dts
index 0bb8d17..8006c69 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445-bcm97445svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445-bcm97445svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "bcm7445.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445.dtsi
index 4791321..c859aa6f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm7445.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
 
 #include "skeleton.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm963138dvt.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm963138dvt.dts
index 370aa2c..c616736 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm963138dvt.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm963138dvt.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM63138 Reference Board DTS
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox-es.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox-es.dts
index e28ef05..ad361ec 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox-es.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox-es.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "dove-cubox.dts"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox.dts
index af3cb63..580e3cb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-cubox.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "dove.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d2plug.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d2plug.dts
index c11d363..273f12c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d2plug.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d2plug.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "dove.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d3plug.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d3plug.dts
index e88ff83..826026c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d3plug.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-d3plug.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "dove.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-dove-db.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-dove-db.dts
index bb725dc..1754a62 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-dove-db.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove-dove-db.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "dove.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove.dtsi
index 1475d36..f4a07bb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dove.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /include/ "skeleton.dtsi"
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg-dk3750.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg-dk3750.dts
index 98fc667..c9f3ea2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg-dk3750.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg-dk3750.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device tree for EFM32GG-DK3750 development board.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg.dtsi
index b78c57e..8a58e49 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/efm32gg.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device tree for Energy Micro EFM32 Giant Gecko SoC.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/elpida_ecb240abacn.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/elpida_ecb240abacn.dtsi
index f97f70f8..d87ee47 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/elpida_ecb240abacn.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/elpida_ecb240abacn.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common devices used in different OMAP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-nas4220b.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-nas4220b.dts
index b4fc58c..d6a22e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-nas4220b.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-nas4220b.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree file for the Gemini-based Raidsonic NAS IB-4220-B
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-rut1xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-rut1xx.dts
index 3613b26..500057b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-rut1xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-rut1xx.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree file for Teltonika RUT1xx
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-sq201.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-sq201.dts
index 7cfa9ca..63c02ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-sq201.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-sq201.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree file for ITian Square One SQ201 NAS
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd111.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd111.dts
index 38a49e7..b413fd1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd111.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd111.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree file for Wiliboard WBD-111
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd222.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd222.dts
index f77e34e..3ba7105 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd222.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini-wbd222.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree file for Wiliboard WBD-222
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini.dtsi
index f0d178c..b9b07d0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/gemini.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree file for Cortina systems Gemini SoC
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apx4devkit.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apx4devkit.dts
index 1092b76..d2a9197 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apx4devkit.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apx4devkit.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "imx28.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-dfi-fs700-m60.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-dfi-fs700-m60.dtsi
index d78312c..ebe7a8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-dfi-fs700-m60.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-dfi-fs700-m60.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/integrator.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/integrator.dtsi
index 6fe0dd1..380f9ae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/integrator.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/integrator.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SoC core Device Tree for the ARM Integrator platforms
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorap.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorap.dts
index e8b249f9..a5d88a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorap.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorap.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree for the ARM Integrator/AP platform
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorcp.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorcp.dts
index 97f38b5..a185ab8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorcp.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/integratorcp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree for the ARM Integrator/CP platform
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6192.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6192.dtsi
index f003f3f..396bcba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6192.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6192.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	mbus@f1000000 {
 		pciec: pcie@82000000 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6281.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6281.dtsi
index 47d4b3d..faa0584 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6281.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6281.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	mbus@f1000000 {
 		pciec: pcie@82000000 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6282.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6282.dtsi
index a13dad0..e84c54b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6282.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-6282.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	mbus@f1000000 {
 		pciec: pcie@82000000 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-98dx4122.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-98dx4122.dtsi
index 90d4d71..299c147 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-98dx4122.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-98dx4122.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	mbus@f1000000 {
 		pciec: pcie@82000000 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-cloudbox.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-cloudbox.dts
index 555b7e4..448b0cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-cloudbox.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-cloudbox.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns320.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns320.dts
index d85ef0a9..d6b0f41 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns320.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns320.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood-dnskw.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns325.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns325.dts
index 5e586ed..94d9c06 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns325.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dns325.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood-dnskw.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dnskw.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dnskw.dtsi
index d8fca9d..cbaf06f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dnskw.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dnskw.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
 #include "kirkwood-6281.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dockstar.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dockstar.dts
index 8497363..6a3f1bf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dockstar.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dockstar.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dreamplug.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dreamplug.dts
index e2abc82..7f326e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dreamplug.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-dreamplug.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-goflexnet.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-goflexnet.dts
index aa60a0b..02d87e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-goflexnet.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-goflexnet.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-guruplug-server-plus.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-guruplug-server-plus.dts
index b2d9834..ff1260e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-guruplug-server-plus.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-guruplug-server-plus.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts
index 5bf6289..962a910 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ib62x0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iconnect.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iconnect.dts
index d25184a..4a512d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iconnect.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iconnect.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iomega_ix2_200.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iomega_ix2_200.dts
index 8474bff..62272d5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iomega_ix2_200.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-iomega_ix2_200.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-is2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-is2.dts
index 4121674..1bc16a5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-is2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-is2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_common.dtsi
index 7962bde..75dc839 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_common.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	chosen {
 		bootargs = "console=ttyS0,115200n8 earlyprintk";
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_fixedeth.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_fixedeth.dts
index 9895f2b..515be7b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_fixedeth.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_fixedeth.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_kirkwood.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_kirkwood.dts
index 235bf382..f035eff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_kirkwood.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-km_kirkwood.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lschlv2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lschlv2.dts
index e2fa368..1d737d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lschlv2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lschlv2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood-lsxl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxhl.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxhl.dts
index 8d89cdf..a56e0d7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxhl.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxhl.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood-lsxl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxl.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxl.dtsi
index 8b7c6ce..7b151ac 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-lsxl.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
 #include "kirkwood-6281.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-mplcec4.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-mplcec4.dts
index aa413b0..b80d12f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-mplcec4.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-mplcec4.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2-common.dtsi
index 282605f..51530ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2-common.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
 #include "kirkwood-6281.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2.dts
index 190189d..7b67083 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2lite.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2lite.dts
index 2c661ad..b0cb590 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2lite.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2lite.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood-ns2-common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2max.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2max.dts
index 55cc41d..c0a087e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2max.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2max.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2mini.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2mini.dts
index 9935f3e..5b9fa14 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2mini.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ns2mini.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310.dts
index 0b69ee4..9b861c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood-nsa3x0-common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310a.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310a.dts
index 3d2b3d4..b85e314 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310a.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa310a.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood-nsa3x0-common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa3x0-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa3x0-common.dtsi
index e09b79a..2c4037b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa3x0-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-nsa3x0-common.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
 #include "kirkwood-6281.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-openblocks_a6.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-openblocks_a6.dts
index c75da5f..8ea4301 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-openblocks_a6.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-openblocks_a6.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-pogoplug-series-4.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-pogoplug-series-4.dts
index b2f2623..5ce220a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-pogoplug-series-4.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-pogoplug-series-4.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * kirkwood-pogoplug-series-4.dts - Device tree file for PogoPlug Series 4
  * inspired by the board files made by Kevin Mihelich for ArchLinux,
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-topkick.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-topkick.dts
index 330aada..a5b51e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-topkick.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-topkick.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6281.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6281.dts
index ee62204..30892c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6281.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6281.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6282.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6282.dts
index 3437bb3..aba1205 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6282.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219-6282.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "kirkwood.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219.dtsi
index 62e5e2d..4faea1d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood-ts219.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	model = "QNAP TS219 family";
 	compatible = "qnap,ts219", "marvell,kirkwood";
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood.dtsi
index 29b8bd7..a70fc7f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/kirkwood.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /include/ "skeleton.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc911x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc911x.dtsi
index 445fafc..ded7e8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc911x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc911x.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common file for GPMC connected smsc911x on omaps
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc9221.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc9221.dtsi
index 73e272f..7f6aefd1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc9221.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-gpmc-smsc9221.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common file for GPMC connected smsc9221 on omaps
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-zoom-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-zoom-common.dtsi
index 46ef3e4..d4ad9e5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-zoom-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap-zoom-common.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common features on the Zoom debug board
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n800.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n800.dts
index d8c1b42..f06d767 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n800.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n800.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "omap2420-n8x0-common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810-wimax.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810-wimax.dts
index 6b25b03..ac9acbd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810-wimax.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810-wimax.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "omap2420-n8x0-common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810.dts
index b604d26..7c485fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n810.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "omap2420-n8x0-common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n8x0-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n8x0-common.dtsi
index 9188623..1de80c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n8x0-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap2420-n8x0-common.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "omap2420.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3517.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3517.dts
index 3d293b3..4994e33 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3517.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3517.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for CompuLab CM-T3517
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3530.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3530.dts
index 8dd14fc..76e52c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3530.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3530.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for CompuLab CM-T3530
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3730.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3730.dts
index bdf4b7f..8c63ac5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3730.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3730.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for CompuLab CM-T3730
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x.dtsi
index fccd538..31d5ebf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common support for CompuLab CM-T3x CoMs
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x30.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x30.dtsi
index 046cd77..5e89435 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x30.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-cm-t3x30.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common support for CompuLab CM-T3x30 CoMs
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-evm-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-evm-common.dtsi
index ff35803..dbc3f03 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-evm-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-evm-common.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common support for omap3 EVM boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-panel-sharp-ls037v7dw01.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-panel-sharp-ls037v7dw01.dtsi
index 157345b..25e100d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-panel-sharp-ls037v7dw01.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-panel-sharp-ls037v7dw01.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common file for omap dpi panels with QVGA and reset pins
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sb-t35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sb-t35.dtsi
index 4476fb6..22b4c8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sb-t35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sb-t35.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common support for CompuLab SB-T35 used on SBC-T3530, SBC-T3517 and SBC-T3730
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3517.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3517.dts
index c2d5c28..a69d328 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3517.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3517.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Suppport for CompuLab SBC-T3517 with CM-T3517
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3530.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3530.dts
index 834bc78..ae96002 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3530.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3530.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Suppport for CompuLab SBC-T3530 with CM-T3530
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3730.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3730.dts
index 73c7bf4..7de6df1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3730.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-sbc-t3730.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Suppport for CompuLab SBC-T3730 with CM-T3730
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-cm-t54.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-cm-t54.dts
index 552a5c4..5b172a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-cm-t54.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-cm-t54.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for CompuLab CM-T54
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-sbc-t54.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-sbc-t54.dts
index 7b8810d..657df46 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-sbc-t54.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-sbc-t54.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Suppport for CompuLab CM-T54 on SB-T54 baseboard
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa27x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa27x.dtsi
index 5f1d6da..747f750f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa27x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa27x.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* The pxa3xx skeleton simply augments the 2xx version */
 #include "pxa2xx.dtsi"
 #include "dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa3xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa3xx.dtsi
index 7a0cc4e..55c75b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa3xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa3xx.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* The pxa3xx skeleton simply augments the 2xx version */
 #include "pxa2xx.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval-pins.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval-pins.dtsi
index a3efb97..8df7315 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval-pins.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval-pins.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &tlmm_pinmux {
 	card_detect: card-detect {
 		mux {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval.dts
index f245064..76b56ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-apq8064-arrow-sd-600eval-pins.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-asus-nexus7-flo.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-asus-nexus7-flo.dts
index 3483a66..a701d4b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-asus-nexus7-flo.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-asus-nexus7-flo.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-cm-qs600.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-cm-qs600.dts
index 5b151e4..b818ebc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-cm-qs600.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-cm-qs600.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-ifc6410.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-ifc6410.dts
index 053b5bd..83aaf4a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-ifc6410.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-ifc6410.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-pins.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-pins.dtsi
index 173ab7c..cbe42c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-pins.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-pins.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 &tlmm_pinmux {
 	sdc4_gpios: sdc4-gpios {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-sony-xperia-yuga.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-sony-xperia-yuga.dts
index 88a9aff..8bf488f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-sony-xperia-yuga.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-sony-xperia-yuga.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi
index 935c394..46ed48f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064-v2.0.dtsi
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8064.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064.dtsi
index f3db185..6089c8d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8064.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "skeleton.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8074-dragonboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8074-dragonboard.dts
index 32f3b81..244f04e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8074-dragonboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8074-dragonboard.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-msm8974.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pm8841.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pm8941.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-ifc6540.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-ifc6540.dts
index 2052b84..44cd72f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-ifc6540.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-ifc6540.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8084.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pma8084.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-mtp.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-mtp.dts
index d174d15..c6b6680 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-mtp.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084-mtp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-apq8084.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pma8084.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084.dtsi
index 80d4886..0e1e987 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-apq8084.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "skeleton.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-ap148.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-ap148.dts
index 348503d..bcf53e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-ap148.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-ap148.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-ipq8064-v1.0.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-v1.0.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-v1.0.dtsi
index 7093b07..e118119 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-v1.0.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064-v1.0.dtsi
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-ipq8064.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064.dtsi
index f1fbffe..1e0a3b4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-ipq8064.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "skeleton.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660-surf.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660-surf.dts
index 1adc049..f01a11b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660-surf.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660-surf.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
 
 #include "qcom-msm8660.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660.dtsi
index 1b5d31b..221c458 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8660.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "skeleton.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960-cdp.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960-cdp.dts
index b72a554..82d5d82 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960-cdp.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960-cdp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
 
 #include "qcom-msm8960.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960.dtsi
index 288f56e..1733d8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8960.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "skeleton.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-lge-nexus5-hammerhead.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-lge-nexus5-hammerhead.dts
index 382bcc3..4dc0b34 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-lge-nexus5-hammerhead.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-lge-nexus5-hammerhead.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-msm8974.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pm8841.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pm8941.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-sony-xperia-honami.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-sony-xperia-honami.dts
index 5096637..450b832 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-sony-xperia-honami.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974-sony-xperia-honami.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qcom-msm8974.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pm8841.dtsi"
 #include "qcom-pm8941.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974.dtsi
index a392076..33002fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-msm8974.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8841.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8841.dtsi
index 0512f64..2fd59c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8841.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8841.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8941.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8941.dtsi
index 3fc9f34..1d5ef55 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8941.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pm8941.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/iio/qcom,spmi-vadc.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pma8084.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pma8084.dtsi
index 82d2580..aac7e73 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pma8084.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom-pma8084.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/iio/qcom,spmi-vadc.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d2-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d2-pinfunc.h
index 8a394f3..e57191f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d2-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d2-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define PINMUX_PIN(no, func, ioset) \
 (((no) & 0xffff) | (((func) & 0xf) << 16) | (((ioset) & 0xff) << 20))
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/samsung_k3pe0e000b.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/samsung_k3pe0e000b.dtsi
index 9657a5c..dbdda36 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/samsung_k3pe0e000b.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/samsung_k3pe0e000b.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Timings and Geometry for Samsung K3PE0E000B memory part
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi
index 28b81d6..34eda68 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file is deprecated, and will be removed once existing users have been
  * updated. New dts{,i} files should *not* include skeleton.dtsi, and should
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton64.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton64.dtsi
index b5d7f36..54e6377 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton64.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/skeleton64.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Skeleton device tree in the 64 bits version; the bare minimum
  * needed to boot; just include and add a compatible value.  The
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/st-pincfg.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/st-pincfg.h
index 4851c38..d805512 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/st-pincfg.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/st-pincfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ST_PINCFG_H_
 #define _ST_PINCFG_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-nhk15.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-nhk15.dts
index 1ec46a7..12afdc7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-nhk15.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-nhk15.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree for the ST-Ericsson Nomadik S8815 board
  * Produced by Calao Systems
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-s8815.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-s8815.dts
index 7893290..4445446 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-s8815.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-s8815.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree for the ST-Ericsson Nomadik S8815 board
  * Produced by Calao Systems
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-stn8815.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-stn8815.dtsi
index adb1c09..68aab50 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-stn8815.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-stn8815.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree for the ST-Ericsson Nomadik 8815 STn8815 SoC
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-u300.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-u300.dts
index 2f5107f..62ecb6a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-u300.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-u300.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device Tree for the ST-Ericsson U300 Machine and SoC
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-common.dtsi
index 0c8cad4..12ab6e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-common.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Based on Mans Rullgard's Tango3 DT
  * https://github.com/mansr/linux-tangox
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-smp8758.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-smp8758.dtsi
index eca33d5..1c6a5bf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-smp8758.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-smp8758.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tango4-common.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-vantage-1172.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-vantage-1172.dts
index 13bcc46..d237d7f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-vantage-1172.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tango4-vantage-1172.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tango4-smp8758.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-dalmore.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-dalmore.dts
index 5af4dd3..acd6cf5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-dalmore.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-dalmore.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This dts file supports Dalmore A04.
  * Other board revisions are not supported
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-roth.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-roth.dts
index 966a7fc..7ed7370e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-roth.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-roth.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-tn7.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-tn7.dts
index a161fa1..7fc4a8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-tn7.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114-tn7.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114.dtsi
index 8932ea3..0e4a132 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra114.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra114-car.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/memory/tegra114-mc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1-emc.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1-emc.dtsi
index accb705..784a529 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1-emc.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1-emc.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	clock@60006000 {
 		emc-timings-3 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1.dts
index 61873d6..e8e777b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-jetson-tk1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big-emc.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big-emc.dtsi
index 4458e86..9af21fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big-emc.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big-emc.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	clock@60006000 {
 		emc-timings-1 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big.dts
index 12eb780..d97791b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-big.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra124-nyan.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze-emc.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze-emc.dtsi
index 4e7b59e..c7c31d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze-emc.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze-emc.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	clock@60006000 {
 		emc-timings-1 {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze.dts
index 1078a73..2a029ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan-blaze.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra124-nyan.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan.dtsi
index 5cf987b..3609367 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-nyan.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
 #include "tegra124.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-venice2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-venice2.dts
index 6e59cec..32d9079 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-venice2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124-venice2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124.dtsi
index 8baf00b..a7e43dc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra124.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/memory/tegra124-mc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-colibri-512.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-colibri-512.dtsi
index 1242b84..813ae34 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-colibri-512.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-colibri-512.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tegra20.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-harmony.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-harmony.dts
index 4174969..628a55a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-harmony.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-harmony.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-iris-512.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-iris-512.dts
index bb56dfe..4012638 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-iris-512.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-iris-512.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra20-colibri-512.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-medcom-wide.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-medcom-wide.dts
index 34c6588..cda5448 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-medcom-wide.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-medcom-wide.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra20-tamonten.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-paz00.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-paz00.dts
index bfa9421..3043696 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-paz00.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-paz00.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-plutux.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-plutux.dts
index a10b415..429e460 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-plutux.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-plutux.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra20-tamonten.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-seaboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-seaboard.dts
index 2017aca..284aae3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-seaboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-seaboard.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tamonten.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tamonten.dtsi
index 7361f4a..872046d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tamonten.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tamonten.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tegra20.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tec.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tec.dts
index 9cb534f..4dec277 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tec.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-tec.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra20-tamonten.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-trimslice.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-trimslice.dts
index b902ab5..d55c6b2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-trimslice.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-trimslice.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-ventana.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-ventana.dts
index 8f0aaab..ee3fbf9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-ventana.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20-ventana.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi
index 7c85f97..914f591 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra20-car.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-tegra.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis-eval.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis-eval.dts
index fc530e4..07b945b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis-eval.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis-eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis.dtsi
index 7a6a1a0..faa8cd2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-apalis.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tegra30.dtsi"
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-beaver.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-beaver.dts
index 3e104dd..5331a8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-beaver.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-beaver.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra30.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a02.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a02.dts
index c9bfedc..a02ec50 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a02.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a02.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra30-cardhu.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a04.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a04.dts
index fadf55e..4dbd4af 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a04.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu-a04.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra30-cardhu.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu.dtsi
index 83dc14a..92a9740 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-cardhu.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
 #include "tegra30.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri-eval-v3.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri-eval-v3.dts
index a8c0318..3c5fb24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri-eval-v3.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri-eval-v3.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra30-colibri.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri.dtsi
index 5360d63..139bfa0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30-colibri.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
 #include "tegra30.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30.dtsi
index 13960fd..c3e9f1e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra30-car.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/memory/tegra30-mc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-ab.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-ab.dts
index 409e069..4a51612 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-ab.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-ab.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /include/ "skeleton.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-pb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-pb.dts
index 9abe260..06a0fdf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-pb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/versatile-pb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "versatile-ab.dts"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2m.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2m.dtsi
index 1b6f639..b0021a8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Versatile Express
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15-tc1.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15-tc1.dts
index 0c8de0c..a8ac4e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15-tc1.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15-tc1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Versatile Express
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15_a7.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15_a7.dts
index 65ecf20..a4c7713 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15_a7.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca15_a7.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Versatile Express
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca5s.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca5s.dts
index 6e69b8e..32f1906 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca5s.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca5s.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Versatile Express
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dts
index c9305b5..5814460 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Versatile Express
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/xenvm-4.2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/xenvm-4.2.dts
index 3369151..384cd92 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/xenvm-4.2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/xenvm-4.2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Xen Virtual Machine for unprivileged guests
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702-ad1.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702-ad1.dts
index b0183c3..eedd3fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702-ad1.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702-ad1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /dts-v1/;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702.dtsi
index d45c8fc..752d28e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/zx296702.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include "skeleton.dtsi"
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/zx296702-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Kconfig b/arch/arm/common/Kconfig
index 1181053..e5ad070 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/common/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config SA1111
 	bool
 	select DMABOUNCE if !ARCH_PXA
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Makefile b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
index 29fdf6a..70b4a14 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig b/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig
index ec72752..b8e69fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 menuconfig ARM_CRYPTO
 	bool "ARM Accelerated Cryptographic Algorithms"
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/Makefile b/arch/arm/crypto/Makefile
index f2215fb..30ef8e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1.h b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1.h
index ffd8bd0..758db3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1.h
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_ARM_CRYPTO_SHA1_H
 #define ASM_ARM_CRYPTO_SHA1_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.h b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.h
index 7cf0bf7..9f0d578 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.h
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SHA256_GLUE_H
 #define _CRYPTO_SHA256_GLUE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha512.h b/arch/arm/crypto/sha512.h
index a75d9a8..e14572b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha512.h
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha512.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 int sha512_arm_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
 		      unsigned int len);
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h
index d4ebf56..9327e3a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_ARCH_TIMER_H
 #define __ASMARM_ARCH_TIMER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
index f5d6981..40f5c41 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_BARRIER_H
 #define __ASM_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h
index f308c8c..ce5ee76 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 1995, Russell King.
  * Various bits and pieces copyrights include:
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/bitrev.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/bitrev.h
index ec291c3..84ad8dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/bitrev.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/bitrev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_BITREV_H
 #define __ASM_BITREV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h
index 2244a94e..237aa52 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMARM_BUG_H
 #define _ASMARM_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cache.h
index 75fe66b..1d65ed3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/include/asm/cache.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cachetype.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cachetype.h
index 01509ae..e8c3043 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cachetype.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cachetype.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_CACHETYPE_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_CACHETYPE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/checksum.h
index 524692f..20043e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/include/asm/checksum.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 97882f9..8b701f8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/compiler.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/compiler.h
index 29fe85e..5e94e67 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/compiler.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/compiler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_COMPILER_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_COMPILER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cp15.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cp15.h
index dbdbce1..4c9fa72 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cp15.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cp15.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_CP15_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_CP15_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cpuidle.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cpuidle.h
index baefe1d..6b2ff72 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cpuidle.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_CPUIDLE_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_CPUIDLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cputype.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cputype.h
index b62eaeb..4419333 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cputype.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cputype.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_CPUTYPE_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_CPUTYPE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cti.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cti.h
index 2381199..f8500e5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cti.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cti.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_CTI_H
 #define __ASMARM_CTI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/delay.h
index e986b7f..4f80b72 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Russell King
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/div64.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/div64.h
index 7d919a9..898e9c78 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/div64.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_DIV64
 #define __ASM_ARM_DIV64
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h
index 4f8e9e5..d785187 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-contiguous.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
 #define ASMARM_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-iommu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-iommu.h
index c090ec6..0722ec6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-iommu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-iommu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_DMA_IOMMU_H
 #define ASMARM_DMA_IOMMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 4e0285a..3ca1199 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma.h
index bb4fa67..a81dda6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_DMA_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ecard.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ecard.h
index eaea146..4befe8d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ecard.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ecard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/ecard.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
index f13ae15..8c5ca92 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_ELF_H
 #define __ASMARM_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S b/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S
index 609184f..dfc6bfa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/entry-macro-multi.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/exception.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/exception.h
index bf19912..a7273ad9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/exception.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/exception.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Annotations for marking C functions as exception handlers.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/fiq.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/fiq.h
index d493d0b..6bdfb4a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/fiq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/fiq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/include/asm/fiq.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 8f967d1..472c93d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
 #define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/flat.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/flat.h
index 29d3a15..f0c75dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/flat.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/flat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/flat.h -- uClinux flat-format executables
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
index f379881..9e842ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_FTRACE
 #define _ASM_ARM_FTRACE
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/futex.h
index cc41438..ffebe7b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/gpio.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/gpio.h
index 504dcdd..c50e383 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/gpio.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_ARM_GPIO_H
 #define _ARCH_ARM_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 3d7351c..cba23ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_HARDIRQ_H
 #define __ASM_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/it8152.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/it8152.h
index 076777f..e175c23 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/it8152.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/it8152.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/arm/hardware/it8152.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/sa1111.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/sa1111.h
index 8979fa3..0bbf163 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/sa1111.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/sa1111.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/sa1111.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/highmem.h
index 0a0e2d1..b03d3fa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
 #define _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
index afcaf8b..e46e4e7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARM_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 #define _ARM_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index 9beb929..cecc132 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Nothing to see here yet
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hwcap.h
index 6e183fd..e31d9f1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hwcap.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hwcap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_HWCAP_H
 #define __ASMARM_HWCAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hypervisor.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hypervisor.h
index b90d9e5..df85243 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hypervisor.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hypervisor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_HYPERVISOR_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_HYPERVISOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ide.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ide.h
index b507ce8..a81e0b0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ide.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ide.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/include/asm/ide.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/idmap.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/idmap.h
index bf863ed..73ba956 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/idmap.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/idmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IDMAP_H
 #define __ASM_IDMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/insn.h
index e96065d..f20e08a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_INSN_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_INSN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h
index e53638c..b6f3196 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/irq_work.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/irq_work.h
index 712d03e..8895999 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/irq_work.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/irq_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_IRQ_WORK_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_IRQ_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h
index e6b70d9..aeec7f2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/jump_label.h
index 34f7b69..e12d7d0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
index 25021b7..22751b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARM_KEXEC_H
 #define _ARM_KEXEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kgdb.h
index 0a9d5dd..3b73fdc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ARM KGDB support
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 83eb2f7..5590940 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define __ARM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/limits.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/limits.h
index 08d8c66..ab15937 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/limits.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/limits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PIPE_H
 #define __ASM_PIPE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/linkage.h
index 5a25632..c467069 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index e8567bb..5892287 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/mcs_spinlock.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/mcs_spinlock.h
index f652ad6..529d2cf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/mcs_spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/mcs_spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MCS_LOCK_H
 #define __ASM_MCS_LOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memblock.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memblock.h
index bf47a6c..b10fd35 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memblock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memblock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_MEMBLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_MEMBLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/mmu.h
index a5b47421..65669b9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARM_MMU_H
 #define __ARM_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
index ed23196..89ad059 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu.h
index c3247cc..0c3f774 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/mpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARM_MPU_H
 #define __ARM_MPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/nwflash.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/nwflash.h
index 04e5a55..0ec6f07 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/nwflash.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/nwflash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FLASH_H
 #define _FLASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/paravirt.h
index 8435ff5..d51e5cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_PARAVIRT_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_PARAVIRT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/patch.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/patch.h
index 77e054c..0b48247 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/patch.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/patch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PATCH_H
 #define _ARM_KERNEL_PATCH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pci.h
index 396c92b..960d9dc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_PCI_H
 #define ASMARM_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/sections.h
index 803bbf2..63dfe1f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_SECTIONS_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/shmparam.h
index a5223b3..367a9da 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMARM_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASMARM_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/signal.h
index c0eb412..65530a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMARM_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASMARM_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_plat.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_plat.h
index f908071..f2c36ac 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_plat.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_plat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ARM specific SMP header, this contains our implementation
  * details.
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_scu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_scu.h
index 5983f6b..800f522 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_scu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_scu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_ARCH_SCU_H
 #define __ASMARM_ARCH_SCU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_twd.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_twd.h
index 7b2899c..312784e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_twd.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/smp_twd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_SMP_TWD_H
 #define __ASMARM_SMP_TWD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 73e5e85..d362233 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define ASMARM_SPARSEMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h
index c030143..25cb465 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 47663fc..5976958 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index de00332..ef5f7b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * GCC stack protector support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 7722201..2d76a2e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 #define __ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/string.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/string.h
index fe1c6af..f54a313 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_STRING_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/suspend.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/suspend.h
index a61905c..452bbdc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/suspend.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/suspend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SUSPEND_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_SUSPEND_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/swab.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/swab.h
index 537fc9b..c605182 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/swab.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/include/asm/byteorder.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 12ebfcc..d3e937d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/sync_bitops.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
index 9732b8e..39ff217 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SYNC_BITOPS_H__
 #define __ASM_SYNC_BITOPS_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/syscall.h
index e86c985..06dea6b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/system_info.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/system_info.h
index 3860cbd40..ef7fdb5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/system_info.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/system_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_INFO_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/system_misc.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/system_misc.h
index 8c4a89f..78f6db1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/system_misc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/system_misc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_MISC_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_MISC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/therm.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/therm.h
index f002f01..17b0bc9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/therm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/therm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/therm.h: Definitions for Dallas Semiconductor
  *  DS1620 thermometer driver (as used in the Rebel.com NetWinder)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/tls.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/tls.h
index 5f833f7..5a66c3b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/tls.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/tls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_TLS_H
 #define __ASMARM_TLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h
index 370f7a7..f59ab9b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
index 683d923..f9a6c5f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMARM_TRAP_H
 #define _ASMARM_TRAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ucontext.h
index 921d827..3f0d95a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMARM_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASMARM_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/user.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/user.h
index 35917b3..c799a3c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARM_USER_H
 #define _ARM_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/v7m.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/v7m.h
index 1fd775c..e6d9e29 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/v7m.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/v7m.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common defines for v7m cpus
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/vdso.h
index d0295f1..9c99e81 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_VDSO_H
 #define __ASM_VDSO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/vfp.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/vfp.h
index 22e4140..7157d2a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/vfp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/vfp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/vfp.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/vfpmacros.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/vfpmacros.h
index 301c1db..ef5dfed 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/vfpmacros.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/vfpmacros.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/vfpmacros.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/vga.h
index 91f4021..7c0bee5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_VGA_H
 #define ASMARM_VGA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
index 5831dce..352ab21 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/xen/events.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/xen/events.h
index 620dc75..c83086f7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/xen/events.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/xen/events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_XEN_EVENTS_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_XEN_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/debug/palmchip.S b/arch/arm/include/debug/palmchip.S
index 6824b2d..aed5933 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/debug/palmchip.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/debug/palmchip.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 
 #undef UART_TX
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/debug/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/include/debug/uncompress.h
index 0e2949b..ff0b227 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/debug/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/debug/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UNCOMPRESS
 extern void putc(int c);
 #else
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 8e17fe8..4d53de3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # UAPI Header export list
 include include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
index ad325a8..499f978 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/atags.h b/arch/arm/kernel/atags.h
index edfa226..2011002 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/atags.h
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/atags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 void convert_to_tag_list(struct tag *tags);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ATAGS
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/atags_proc.c b/arch/arm/kernel/atags_proc.c
index 5a33790..312cb89 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/atags_proc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/atags_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
index c1809fb..0cd0aef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c b/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c
index d0d1e83..846dda2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/personality.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-header.S b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-header.S
index 6391728..d523cd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-header.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-header.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c b/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c
index 059c3da..cd1234c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/fiq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/insn.c b/arch/arm/kernel/insn.c
index b760340..2e844b7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/insn.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/insn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <asm/opcodes.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/io.c b/arch/arm/kernel/io.c
index eedefe0..60b6212 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/io.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/arm/kernel/jump_label.c
index 845a5dd..90bce3d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
 #include <asm/patch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/arm/kernel/kgdb.c
index 1bb4c40..caa0dbe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/kgdb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/kernel/kgdb.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index fe1419e..6b38d7a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/module.lds b/arch/arm/kernel/module.lds
index eacb5c6..79cb6af 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/module.lds
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/module.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 SECTIONS {
 	.plt : { BYTE(0) }
 	.init.plt : { BYTE(0) }
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/patch.c b/arch/arm/kernel/patch.c
index a1a3472..a50dc00 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/patch.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/patch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_callchain.c b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_callchain.c
index 22bf1f6..08e43a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_callchain.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_callchain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM callchain support
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c
index 8226d0b..1d7061a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARMv6 Performance counter handling code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
index ab6522b..870b66c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARMv7 Cortex-A8 and Cortex-A9 Performance Events handling code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_xscale.c b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_xscale.c
index 0e51f5e..fcf218d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_xscale.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_xscale.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARMv5 [xscale] Performance counter handling code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_regs.c
index c366b83..05fe92a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/reboot.h b/arch/arm/kernel/reboot.h
index bf7a0b1..189ab81 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/reboot.h
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/reboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef REBOOT_H
 #define REBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/arm/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index 35e7258..7eaa2ae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S b/arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S
index 9f08d21..a8257fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/threads.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/suspend.c b/arch/arm/kernel/suspend.c
index ef794c7..a40ebb7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/suspend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S
index 8265b11..0951df9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make ARM Linux kernel
  * taken from the i386 version by Russell King
  * Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index c83a7ba..1845a5a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make ARM Linux kernel
  * taken from the i386 version by Russell King
  * Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
index 90d0176..f24628d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
index d9beee65..f550abd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Kernel-based Virtual Machine module
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/Makefile b/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/Makefile
index 8679405..5fca24d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/hyp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Kernel-based Virtual Machine module, HYP part
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/trace.h b/arch/arm/kvm/trace.h
index b0d1064..69a9d62 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_ARM_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_ARM_KVM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/Makefile b/arch/arm/lib/Makefile
index 27f4d962..4cb0b96 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/arm/lib/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/bitops.h b/arch/arm/lib/bitops.h
index 7d807cf..93cddab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 #include <asm/unwind.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/bswapsdi2.S b/arch/arm/lib/bswapsdi2.S
index 07cda73..591ba07 100644
--- a/arch/arm/lib/bswapsdi2.S
+++ b/arch/arm/lib/bswapsdi2.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-actions/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-actions/Kconfig
index ad9c5c8..b5e0ac9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-actions/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-actions/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_ACTIONS
 	bool "Actions Semi SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Kconfig
index b41838a..e3cbb07f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_ALPINE
 	bool "Annapurna Labs Alpine platform"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile
index ee34aa3..4ea93c9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_data-offsets.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_data-offsets.c
index c0a73e6..f2d893c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_data-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm_data-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 #include "pm.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Kconfig
index fe627cb..bb2ce1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_AXXIA
 	bool "LSI Axxia platforms"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7 && ARM_LPAE
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Makefile
index ec4f68b..8df8fe7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				+= axxia.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= platsmp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/Kconfig
index 73be3d5..5d2925e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_BCM
 	bool "Broadcom SoC Support"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V6_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_smp.h b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_smp.h
index 9c6d50e..4e74260 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_smp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM63XX_SMP_H
 #define __BCM63XX_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Kconfig
index f385b1f..fc9188b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_CLPS711X
 	bool "Cirrus Logic EP721x/EP731x-based"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V4T
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Makefile
index bd0b7b5..f18f330 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += board-dt.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Kconfig
index 5fd836b..1ecf546 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_CNS3XXX
 	bool "Cavium Networks CNS3XXX family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V6
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Makefile
index a1ff108..52ca6ed 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-cns3xxx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_CNS3XXX)		+= cns3xxx.o
 cns3xxx-y				+= core.o pm.o
 cns3xxx-$(CONFIG_ATAGS)			+= devices.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig
index 36c8f53..05c3eecf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ARCH_DAVINCI
 
 config AINTC
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile
index df96ca9..4e81780 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile.boot b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile.boot
index 4b81601..d36b251 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile.boot
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile.boot
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 zreladdr-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DAVINCI_DA8XX)		+= 0xc0008000
 params_phys-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DAVINCI_DA8XX)	:= 0xc0000100
 initrd_phys-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DAVINCI_DA8XX)	:= 0xc0800000
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/asp.h b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/asp.h
index 1128e1d..495aa69 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/asp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/asp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * TI DaVinci Audio definitions
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/ddr2.h b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/ddr2.h
index c19e047..4f7d782 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/ddr2.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/ddr2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define DDR2_SDRCR_OFFSET	0xc
 #define DDR2_SRPD_BIT		(1 << 23)
 #define DDR2_MCLKSTOPEN_BIT	(1 << 30)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb-da8xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb-da8xx.c
index 9a6af0b..d480a02 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb-da8xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb-da8xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DA8xx USB
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb.c
index 0e7e89c..31ed7aa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * USB
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Kconfig
index 9d05c6c..9039443 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-digicolor/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_DIGICOLOR
 	bool "Conexant Digicolor SoC Support"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-dove/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-dove/Kconfig
index 0bd6d89..7747fe6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-dove/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-dove/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ARCH_DOVE
 
 menu "Marvell Dove Implementations"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile
index b608a21..cdf163c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-dove/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				+= common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DOVE_LEGACY)	+= irq.o mpp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI)		+= pcie.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-dove/mpp.h b/arch/arm/mach-dove/mpp.h
index fbec7c5..2e4b89c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-dove/mpp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-dove/mpp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_DOVE_MPP_CODED_H
 #define __ARCH_DOVE_MPP_CODED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/io.c b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/io.c
index b57980b..3c44dd3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/io.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/isamem.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-efm32/dtmachine.c b/arch/arm/mach-efm32/dtmachine.c
index 2367495..e9364b8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-efm32/dtmachine.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-efm32/dtmachine.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 #include <asm/v7m.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile
index b7ae434..8676849 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/ep93xx-regs.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/ep93xx-regs.h
index c64d742..6839ea0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/ep93xx-regs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/ep93xx-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/ep93xx-regs.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/gpio-ep93xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/gpio-ep93xx.h
index 6d7c571..242af4a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/gpio-ep93xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/gpio-ep93xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Include file for the EP93XX GPIO controller machine specifics */
 
 #ifndef __GPIO_EP93XX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/hardware.h
index efcd478..8938906 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/hardware.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/irqs.h
index ff98390..244daf8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/irqs.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/platform.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/platform.h
index db08396..3bbe159 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/platform.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/platform.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/timer-ep93xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/timer-ep93xx.c
index 874cbc9..de99883 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/timer-ep93xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/timer-ep93xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.h
index 2255ba2..b89850f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/ts72xx.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile
index e83d5c8..a09f104 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-hw.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-hw.c
index 8f05489..e575dc0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-hw.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-hw.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-pci.c
index 5cec256..0b2fd7e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/cats-pci.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/common.h
index b911e55..e12587d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
 
 extern void footbridge_timer_init(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dc21285-timer.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dc21285-timer.c
index 75395a7..f76212d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dc21285-timer.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dc21285-timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dc21285-timer.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dma.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dma.c
index 22536b8..8661807 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dma.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/dma-ebsa285.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285-pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285-pci.c
index fd12d8a..6f28aaa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285-pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285-pci.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285.c
index aee8300..21cf9a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/ebsa285.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/irqs.h
index 61c714c..a5f4184 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/irqs.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/isa-dma.h b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/isa-dma.h
index 5bd4a0d..8a1b991 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/isa-dma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/isa-dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-footbridge/include/mach/isa-dma.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-rtc.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-rtc.c
index 07fde40..b8f741a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-rtc.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-timer.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-timer.c
index b73f52e..82f4559 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-timer.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/isa-timer.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-hw.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-hw.c
index cdee08c..5f7265b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-hw.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-hw.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-pci.c
index 0fba513..9473aa0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/netwinder-pci.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal-pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal-pci.c
index 5c9ee54..4391e43 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal-pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal-pci.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal.c b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal.c
index 7bdeabd..ca71575 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-footbridge/personal.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-gemini/board-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-gemini/board-dt.c
index c0c0ebd..de0afcc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-gemini/board-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-gemini/board-dt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Gemini Device Tree boot support
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/core.h
index 7ec5edc..3991a65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HIGHBANK_CORE_H
 #define __HIGHBANK_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-hisi/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-hisi/core.h
index c58b68a..6124527 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-hisi/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-hisi/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HISILICON_CORE_H
 #define __HISILICON_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile
index cab1289..8ff7105 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y := cpu.o system.o irq-common.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_IMX21) += mm-imx21.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu.c
index 94906ed..d4e55f2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Makefile
index aa6cee8..e44758a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/devices/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y := devices.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_HAVE_PLATFORM_FEC) += platform-fec.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci.h
index 0e06002..b7ad617 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_IMX_EHCI_H
 #define __MACH_IMX_EHCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31.h
index ee9b1f9..d957467 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_MX31_H__
 #define __MACH_MX31_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx35.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx35.h
index 2af5d3a..760de6a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx35.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx35.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_MX35_H__
 #define __MACH_MX35_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pcm037.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pcm037.h
index 7d16769..470d3c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pcm037.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pcm037.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PCM037_H__
 #define __PCM037_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ulpi.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ulpi.h
index 23f5c03..b367902 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ulpi.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ulpi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_ULPI_H
 #define __MACH_ULPI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Makefile
index 1ebe453..a5a4470 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/cm.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/cm.h
index 5b8ba82..f09ea18 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/cm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/cm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * access the core module control register.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/common.h
index 96c9dc5..f053aee 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
 #include <linux/amba/serial.h>
 extern struct amba_pl010_data ap_uart_data;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/impd1.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/impd1.h
index 76de4dc..36124d3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/impd1.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/impd1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define IMPD1_LEDS	0x0c
 #define IMPD1_INT	0x10
 #define IMPD1_SW	0x14
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/lm.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/lm.h
index 28186b6..172966a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/lm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/lm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 struct lm_device {
 	struct device		dev;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/pci_v3.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/pci_v3.h
index 06a9e2e..cafc717 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/pci_v3.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/pci_v3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Simple oneliner include to the PCIv3 early init */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 extern int pci_v3_early_init(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Kconfig
index 40c2d68..c4f0407 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ARCH_IOP13XX
 
 menu "IOP13XX Implementation Options"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile
index a3d9260..5757c8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_IOP13XX) += setup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_IOP13XX) += irq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_IOP13XX) += pci.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/hardware.h
index 786fa26..8c943fa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_HARDWARE_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_HARDWARE_H
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iop13xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iop13xx.h
index 9311ee2..04bb6ac 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iop13xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iop13xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IOP13XX_HW_H_
 #define _IOP13XX_HW_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iq81340.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iq81340.h
index ba2cf93..d7ad27a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iq81340.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/iq81340.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IQ81340_H_
 #define _IQ81340_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/irqs.h
index e8d24d3..cd6b637 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IOP13XX_IRQS_H_
 #define _IOP13XX_IRQS_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/memory.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/memory.h
index 59307e7..32da0e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MEMORY_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_MEMORY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/time.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/time.h
index c871e68..2c2d753 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/time.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IOP13XX_TIME_H_
 #define _IOP13XX_TIME_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
index d3791ec..c629030 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 #include <mach/hardware.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/msi.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/msi.h
index b80c5ae..766dcfa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/msi.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/msi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IOP13XX_MSI_H_
 #define _IOP13XX_MSI_H_
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/pci.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/pci.h
index 8dc343c..736168d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/pci.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop13xx/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IOP13XX_PCI_H_
 #define _IOP13XX_PCI_H_
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Kconfig
index 5e8c6f7..f1f342c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ARCH_IOP32X
 
 menu "IOP32x Implementation Options"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile
index 2d4010a..71d6244 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/gpio-iop32x.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/gpio-iop32x.h
index 3c7309c..20af87e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/gpio-iop32x.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/gpio-iop32x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static struct resource iop32x_gpio_res[] = {
 	DEFINE_RES_MEM((IOP3XX_PERIPHERAL_PHYS_BASE + 0x07c4), 0x10),
 };
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/adma.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/adma.h
index 5ed9203..2b20063 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/adma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/adma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef IOP32X_ADMA_H
 #define IOP32X_ADMA_H
 #include <asm/hardware/iop3xx-adma.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/glantank.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/glantank.h
index 958eb91..b9df2e4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/glantank.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/glantank.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/glantank.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/hardware.h
index 48cb1b2..6e5303e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/hardware.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq31244.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq31244.h
index 6b6b369..e62da5d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq31244.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq31244.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq31244.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq80321.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq80321.h
index 498819b..faf62c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq80321.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq80321.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/iq80321.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/n2100.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/n2100.h
index 40b8a53..70bb660 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/n2100.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/n2100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/n2100.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/time.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/time.h
index 0f28c99..d08950c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/time.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IOP32X_TIME_H_
 #define _IOP32X_TIME_H_
 #define IRQ_IOP_TIMER0 IRQ_IOP32X_TIMER0
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/uncompress.h
index b3d45fd..ed4ac3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/include/mach/uncompress.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/adma.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/adma.h
index 4b92f79..8aa7159 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/adma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/adma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef IOP33X_ADMA_H
 #define IOP33X_ADMA_H
 #include <asm/hardware/iop3xx-adma.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/hardware.h
index 8392853..020bafb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/hardware.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80331.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80331.h
index fe406b0..c7e68d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80331.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80331.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80331.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80332.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80332.h
index 8325d71..749b44b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80332.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80332.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/iq80332.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/time.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/time.h
index 4ac4d76..801f8fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/time.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IOP33X_TIME_H_
 #define _IOP33X_TIME_H_
 #define IRQ_IOP_TIMER0 IRQ_IOP33X_TIMER0
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/uncompress.h
index ed282e1..62b71cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/include/mach/uncompress.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile
index eded94c..f099945 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/avila-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/avila-setup.c
index 6beec15..186df64 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/avila-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/avila-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/avila-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/coyote-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/coyote-setup.c
index 820cae8..7e40fe7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/coyote-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/coyote-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/coyote-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/dsmg600-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/dsmg600-setup.c
index b3bd0e1..db488ec 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/dsmg600-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/dsmg600-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DSM-G600 board-setup
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/fsg-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/fsg-setup.c
index 5c4b0c4..6e32cbc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/fsg-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/fsg-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/fsg-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gateway7001-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gateway7001-setup.c
index 3d24b3f..1be6faf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gateway7001-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gateway7001-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gateway7001-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/goramo_mlr.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/goramo_mlr.c
index 80bd9d6..145ec5c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/goramo_mlr.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/goramo_mlr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Goramo MultiLink router platform code
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/npe.h b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/npe.h
index e320db2..3a98084 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/npe.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/npe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IXP4XX_NPE_H
 #define __IXP4XX_NPE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/platform.h b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/platform.h
index 34b3d3f..342acbe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/platform.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/platform.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/ixdp425-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/ixdp425-setup.c
index 93b89291..8f5e015 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/ixdp425-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/ixdp425-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/ixdp425-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nas100d-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nas100d-setup.c
index 4e0f762..1b8170d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nas100d-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nas100d-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nas100d-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nslu2-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nslu2-setup.c
index 88c025f..bd8dc65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nslu2-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nslu2-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/nslu2-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/vulcan-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/vulcan-setup.c
index d599e35..731fb20 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/vulcan-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/vulcan-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/vulcan-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/wg302v2-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/wg302v2-setup.c
index 8f9ea2f..90b3c60 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/wg302v2-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/wg302v2-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/wg302-setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Makefile
index 25d9239..f8b0dcc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-keystone/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y					:= keystone.o smc.o
 
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile
index 8ecb797..439b222 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Makefile
 #
 # Makefile for KS8695 architecture support
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile
index 7677ad5..8f267c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Marvell's PXA168 processors line
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-mmp2.c b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-mmp2.c
index 835c3e7..7536398 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-mmp2.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-mmp2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa168.c b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa168.c
index f726a36..2d4a5d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa168.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa168.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa910.c b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa910.c
index bca60a2..3cd83ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa910.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/clock-pxa910.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h
index 7453a90..7e284d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
 #define ARRAY_AND_SIZE(x)	(x), ARRAY_SIZE(x)
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/cputype.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/cputype.h
index 8a3b56d..446edae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/cputype.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/cputype.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_CPUTYPE_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_CPUTYPE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/devices.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/devices.h
index 21217ef..4df596c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/devices.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_DEVICE_H
 #define __MACH_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/irqs.h
index fb492a5..5acc4d5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_IRQS_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_IRQS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-mmp2.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-mmp2.h
index b274434..1620222 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-mmp2.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-mmp2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_MFP_MMP2_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_MFP_MMP2_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa168.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa168.h
index 9050d03..90d16d3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa168.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa168.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_MFP_PXA168_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_MFP_PXA168_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa910.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa910.h
index f06db5c..6f900ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa910.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp-pxa910.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_MFP_PXA910_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_MFP_PXA910_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp.h
index 62e510e..75a4acb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_MFP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_MFP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmp2.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmp2.h
index 9b5e75e..a4b82f7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmp2.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmp2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_MMP2_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_MMP2_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa168.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa168.h
index 75841e9..b39bff3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa168.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa168.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_PXA168_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_PXA168_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa910.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa910.h
index a211e81..cb3923d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa910.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa910.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_PXA910_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_PXA910_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Makefile
index ddb3aa9..a839e96 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) := -I$(srctree)/arch/arm/plat-orion/include
 
 obj-y				+= common.o mpp.o irq.o pcie.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Makefile
index 6c6497e..cb10689 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) := -I$(srctree)/arch/arm/plat-orion/include
 
 AFLAGS_coherency_ll.o		:= -Wa,-march=armv7-a
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile
index 0e8ea95..e8ccf51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/camera.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/camera.h
index caa6c0d..8018f41 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/camera.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/camera.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_CAMERA_H_
 #define __ASM_ARCH_CAMERA_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/memory.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/memory.h
index d43ff0f..1142560 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/memory.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/usb.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/usb.h
index eb76628..77867778 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/usb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * FIXME correct answer depends on hmc_mode,
  * as does (on omap1) any nonzero value for config->otg port number
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mmc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mmc.h
index d7b4688..043bd02 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mmc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 #include <linux/platform_data/mmc-omap.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/reset.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/reset.c
index 72bf4bf..af2c120 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/reset.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OMAP1 reset support
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/sram.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/sram.h
index d5a6c83..73efabd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/sram.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/sram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <plat/sram.h>
 
 extern void omap_sram_reprogram_clock(u32 dpllctl, u32 ckctl);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile
index b3b3b3a..38f1748 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock2xxx.h
index 125c376..a8408f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock2xxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * OMAP2 clock function prototypes and macros
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock3xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock3xxx.h
index 78d9f56..10a9f57 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock3xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock3xxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * OMAP3-common clock function prototypes and macros
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2420_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2420_data.c
index 7e76bec..ac4ffb5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2420_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2420_data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OMAP2420 clockdomains
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2430_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2430_data.c
index b923007..0e97e17 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2430_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2430_data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OMAP2xxx clockdomains
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2xxx_3xxx_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2xxx_3xxx_data.c
index 4972219..220c22f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2xxx_3xxx_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains2xxx_3xxx_data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OMAP2/3 clockdomain common data
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains3xxx_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains3xxx_data.c
index f03dc97..94bbd38 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains3xxx_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomains3xxx_data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OMAP3xxx clockdomains
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/common-board-devices.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/common-board-devices.h
index 335c782..b23962c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/common-board-devices.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/common-board-devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OMAP_COMMON_BOARD_DEVICES__
 #define __OMAP_COMMON_BOARD_DEVICES__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mmc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mmc.h
index 30d39b9..9145a6f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mmc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/mmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #define OMAP24XX_NR_MMC		2
 #define OMAP2420_MMC_SIZE	OMAP1_MMC_SIZE
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm-noop.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm-noop.c
index a1ee806..4ead077 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm-noop.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm-noop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * omap-pm-noop.c - OMAP power management interface - dummy version
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm.h
index 109bef5..5ba5df4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-pm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * omap-pm.h - OMAP power management interface
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2420_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2420_data.c
index a9e8cf2..18a448f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2420_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2420_data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * opp2420_data.c - old-style "OPP" table for OMAP2420
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2430_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2430_data.c
index b2233b7..ded8b56 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2430_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2430_data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * opp2430_data.c - old-style "OPP" table for OMAP2430
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2xxx.h
index 8fae534..a451182 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp2xxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * opp2xxx.h - macros for old-style OMAP2xxx "OPP" definitions
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/usb.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/usb.h
index 3395365..740a499 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/usb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/platform_data/usb-omap.h>
 
 /* AM35x */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/vp.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/vp.c
index a3c3065..a709655 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/vp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/vp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Makefile
index ae91872..1a585a6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) := -I$(srctree)/arch/arm/plat-orion/include
 
 obj-y				+= common.o pci.o irq.o mpp.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/common.h
index 4c0c7de..eb96009 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ORION5X_COMMON_H
 #define __ARCH_ORION5X_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/mpp.h b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/mpp.h
index db70e79..be1c786 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/mpp.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/mpp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ORION5X_MPP_H
 #define __ARCH_ORION5X_MPP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts78xx-fpga.h b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts78xx-fpga.h
index 97c393d..2f4fe3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts78xx-fpga.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts78xx-fpga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define TS7800_FPGA_MAGIC 0x00b480
 #define FPGAID(_magic, _rev) ((_magic << 8) + _rev)
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.h b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.h
index 0984264..72bedc6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ORION5X_TSX09_COMMON_H
 #define __ARCH_ORION5X_TSX09_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Makefile
index d7d02b0..0fd2763 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-prima2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += rstc.o
 obj-y += common.o
 obj-y += rtciobrg.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile
index ef25dc5..0a8e961 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x2xx-pci.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x2xx-pci.h
index e24aad2..93ffaae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x2xx-pci.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x2xx-pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 extern void __cmx2xx_pci_init_irq(int irq_gpio);
 extern void __cmx2xx_pci_suspend(void);
 extern void __cmx2xx_pci_resume(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri.h
index cb4236e..673a131 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _COLIBRI_H_
 #define _COLIBRI_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/csb701.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/csb701.c
index 5a221a4..527c9fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/csb701.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/csb701.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.c
index fffb697..5a72456 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.h
index 04580c4..905628d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 extern struct platform_device pxa_device_pmu;
 extern struct platform_device pxa_device_mci;
 extern struct platform_device pxa3xx_device_mci2;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/addr-map.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/addr-map.h
index 07b93fd..93cfe7d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/addr-map.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/addr-map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_ADDR_MAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_ADDR_MAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/audio.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/audio.h
index a3449e3..7beebf7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/audio.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/audio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_AUDIO_H__
 #define __ASM_ARCH_AUDIO_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/bitfield.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/bitfield.h
index f1f0e33..fe2ca44 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/bitfield.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/bitfield.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	FILE    	bitfield.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/io.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/io.h
index cd78b7f..d54031c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/io.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/io.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ac97.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ac97.h
index b8d14bd..1db96fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ac97.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ac97.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_AC97_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_REGS_AC97_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-lcd.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-lcd.h
index f82dcea..e2b6e3d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-lcd.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-lcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_LCD_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_REGS_LCD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ost.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ost.h
index 6288199..deb564e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ost.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ost.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_REGS_OST_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_REGS_OST_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-uart.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-uart.h
index 55aeb7f..9a168f8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-uart.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_UART_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_REGS_UART_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/reset.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/reset.h
index b6c1055..e1c4d10 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/reset.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_RESET_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_RESET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/trizeps4.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/trizeps4.h
index ae3ca01..3cddb14 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/trizeps4.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/trizeps4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /************************************************************************
  * Include file for TRIZEPS4 SoM and ConXS eval-board
  * Copyright (c) Jürgen Schindele
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/littleton.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/littleton.h
index 8066be54..a0a8d2b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/littleton.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/littleton.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_LITTLETON_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_LITTLETON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa25x.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa25x.h
index 1c59d4b..d0ebb21 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa25x.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa25x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA25X_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA25X_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa27x.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa27x.h
index 9fe5601..9f5ffb7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa27x.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa27x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA27X_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA27X_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa2xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa2xx.h
index cbf51ae..980145e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa2xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa2xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA2XX_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA2XX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa3xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa3xx.h
index d375195..cdd8309 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa3xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa3xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA3XX_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_MFP_PXA3XX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.h
index e57f5c7..d94295c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MIOA701_H_
 #define _MIOA701_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mxm8x10.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mxm8x10.h
index ffa1566..dcd3232 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mxm8x10.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mxm8x10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_MXM_8X10_H
 #define __MACH_MXM_8X10_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa25x.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa25x.h
index 2011e8d..b58d0fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa25x.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa25x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_PXA25x_H
 #define __MACH_PXA25x_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x-udc.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x-udc.h
index 4cf28f6..faf7380 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x-udc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x-udc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_PXA27X_UDC_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_PXA27X_UDC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.h
index 075131d..abdc02f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_PXA27x_H
 #define __MACH_PXA27x_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa300.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa300.h
index 59fa410..d02a8d1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa300.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa300.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_PXA300_H
 #define __MACH_PXA300_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa320.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa320.h
index b9e5115..c701e3f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa320.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa320.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_PXA320_H
 #define __MACH_PXA320_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa3xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa3xx.h
index b4143fb..6d4502a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa3xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa3xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_PXA3XX_H	
 #define __MACH_PXA3XX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa930.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa930.h
index 4eceb02..bbf25c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa930.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa930.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_PXA930_H
 #define __MACH_PXA930_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-rtc.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-rtc.h
index f0e4a58..b1f9ff1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-rtc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_REGS_RTC_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_REGS_RTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-u2d.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-u2d.h
index c15c0c5..fe4c80a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-u2d.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-u2d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PXA3xx_U2D_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_PXA3xx_U2D_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/smemc.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/smemc.c
index f38aa89..32e82cc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/smemc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/smemc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Static Memory Controller
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite.h
index ecca976..7300ec2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_ZYLONITE_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_ZYLONITE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/fiq.S b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/fiq.S
index 48ddd57..0de83e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/fiq.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/fiq.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 #include <mach/hardware.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/include/mach/entry-macro.S b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/include/mach/entry-macro.S
index 7178368..a6d1a9f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/include/mach/entry-macro.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/include/mach/entry-macro.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <mach/hardware.h>
 #include <asm/hardware/entry-macro-iomd.S>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/irq.c b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/irq.c
index 66502e6..b8a61cb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rpc/irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rpc/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/io.h b/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/io.h
index 235c536..f960e6d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/io.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c24xx/include/mach/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/io.h
  *  from arch/arm/mach-rpc/include/mach/io.h
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/dma.h b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/dma.h
index 9c739ea..40ca8de 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/dma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/arch/arm/mach-s3c6400/include/mach/dma.h
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Openmoko, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/irqs.h
index 3ceb00b..c244e48 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/irqs.h
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Openmoko, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/regs-gpio.h b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/regs-gpio.h
index 81f7f6e..592a2be 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/regs-gpio.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/regs-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/arch/arm/plat-s3c64xx/include/mach/regs-gpio.h
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Openmoko, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/regs-gpio-memport.h b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/regs-gpio-memport.h
index b927593..589afe1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/regs-gpio-memport.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/regs-gpio-memport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Openmoko, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Simtec Electronics
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile
index ebc4d58..28c1cae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/clock.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/clock.c
index 7d52cd9..b2eb3d2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/clock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/clock.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/generic.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/generic.h
index 68199b603..9750292 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/generic.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/generic.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/SA-1100.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/SA-1100.h
index 7972617..6e6ff3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/SA-1100.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/SA-1100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	FILE    	SA-1100.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/assabet.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/assabet.h
index c23fcdb..558b453 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/assabet.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/assabet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/assabet.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/collie.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/collie.h
index b478ca1..b7bc23f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/collie.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/collie.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/collie.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/hardware.h
index cc43f95..6f2dbdc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/hardware.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/irqs.h
index 734e30e..f4a41e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/irqs.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/memory.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/memory.h
index 2054051..fa5cf47 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/memory.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/memory.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/neponset.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/neponset.h
index 5516a52..18411cf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/neponset.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/neponset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/neponset.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/reset.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/reset.h
index f61957e..2769565 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/reset.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_RESET_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_RESET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/shannon.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/shannon.h
index fff39e0..d830375 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/shannon.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/shannon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_SHANNON_H
 #define _INCLUDE_SHANNON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/simpad.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/simpad.h
index ac2ea76..d53d680 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/simpad.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/simpad.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/simpad.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/uncompress.h
index a1a041b..f5eaa90 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/lart.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/lart.c
index 51b0eb5..e3a0279 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/lart.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/lart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/lart.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/neponset.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/neponset.c
index 8411985..a61a243 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/neponset.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/neponset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/neponset.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pleb.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pleb.c
index 88149f8..b2b0c9f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pleb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pleb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pleb.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/shannon.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/shannon.c
index c8866bc..856664c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/shannon.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/shannon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/shannon.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/simpad.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/simpad.c
index bb3ca9c..e8d25a7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/simpad.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/simpad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/simpad.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile
index 64611a1..e16b81e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/common.h
index 1a8f7b3..f8fcd79 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_MACH_COMMON_H
 #define __ARCH_MACH_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/emev2.h b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/emev2.h
index 916d25f..39f6cd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/emev2.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/emev2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_EMEV2_H__
 #define __ASM_EMEV2_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7779.h b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7779.h
index 2a5f773..30668aa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7779.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7779.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_R8A7779_H__
 #define __ASM_R8A7779_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7790.h b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7790.h
index 136f345..669c8cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7790.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7790.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_R8A7790_H__
 #define __ASM_R8A7790_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7791.h b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7791.h
index cf7a840..8c794aa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7791.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/r8a7791.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_R8A7791_H__
 #define __ASM_R8A7791_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/rcar-gen2.h b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/rcar-gen2.h
index 6792e24..4777fff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/rcar-gen2.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/rcar-gen2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_RCAR_GEN2_H__
 #define __ASM_RCAR_GEN2_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/sh73a0.h b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/sh73a0.h
index 50ef24f..85c7c7c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/sh73a0.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/sh73a0.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH73A0_H__
 #define __ASM_SH73A0_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile
index ed15db1..9ec31fa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-spear/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-spear/Makefile
index a946c19..176b14f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-spear/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-spear/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # SPEAr Platform specific Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tango/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-tango/Kconfig
index ebe15b9..25b2fd4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tango/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tango/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_TANGO
 	bool "Sigma Designs Tango4 (SMP87xx)"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tango/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-tango/Makefile
index 204fcd9..da6c633 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tango/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tango/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 plus_sec := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension sec,+sec)
 AFLAGS_smc.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_sec)
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tango/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-tango/platsmp.c
index 2f0c6c0..65012af 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tango/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tango/platsmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tango/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-tango/pm.c
index 406c081..028e50c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tango/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tango/pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <asm/suspend.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tango/setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-tango/setup.c
index f14b6c7..677dd7b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tango/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tango/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
 #include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
 #include "smc.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.S b/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.S
index 5d932ce..361a8dc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 ENTRY(tango_smc)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.h b/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.h
index 5791953..455ce3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tango/smc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 extern int tango_smc(unsigned int val, unsigned int service);
 
 #define tango_set_l2_control(val)	tango_smc(val, 0x102)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Kconfig
index c8368d6..1e0aeb4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_TEGRA
 	bool "NVIDIA Tegra"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile
index 3b33f0bb..6c1dff2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 asflags-y				+= -march=armv7-a
 
 obj-y                                   += io.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig
index 22dcbf5..4f43c1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_U300
 	bool "ST-Ericsson U300 Series"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5 && MMU
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-uniphier/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-uniphier/Kconfig
index 3930fbb..779235a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-uniphier/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-uniphier/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_UNIPHIER
 	bool "Socionext UniPhier SoCs"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Kconfig
index 4740ac3..f98332e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_U8500
 	bool "ST-Ericsson U8500 Series"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7 && MMU
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig
index c257d40..f5c2754 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_VERSATILE
 	bool "ARM Ltd. Versatile family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Kconfig
index 7c728eb..726a680 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_VEXPRESS
 	bool "ARM Ltd. Versatile Express family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile
index 73caae7..51c35e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/v2m.c b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/v2m.c
index a0400f4..95886b3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/v2m.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/v2m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
 
 #include "core.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Kconfig
index c4f1dba..1156a58 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_VT8500
 	bool
 	select GPIOLIB
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Kconfig
index 69bab32..b16ffc0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ARCH_W90X900
 
 config CPU_W90P910
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile
index 828c032..33b5bf5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zx/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-zx/Kconfig
index 209c979..ea29c84 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ARCH_ZX
 	bool "ZTE ZX family"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Kconfig
index fd0aeeb..1ca633e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_ZYNQ
 	bool "Xilinx Zynq ARM Cortex A9 Platform"
 	depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
index 60cdfdc..fd9077a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 comment "Processor Type"
 
 # Select CPU types depending on the architecture selected.  This selects
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Makefile b/arch/arm/mm/Makefile
index 950d19b..f353ee5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux arm-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4.S
index b3b31e3..a10bcb8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4t.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4t.S
index 9da704e..14743a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4t.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev4t.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 #include "abort-macro.S"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5t.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5t.S
index a6a381a..98c5231 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5t.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5t.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 #include "abort-macro.S"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5tj.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5tj.S
index 00ab011..fec72f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5tj.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev5tj.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 #include "abort-macro.S"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev6.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev6.S
index 8801a15..c58bf8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev6.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev6.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 #include "abort-macro.S"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev7.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev7.S
index e8d0e08..f7cc5d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev7.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-ev7.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S
index 4cdfab3..fbd60a1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-macro.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-macro.S
index 4509bee..bacf53f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-macro.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-macro.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The ARM LDRD and Thumb LDRSB instructions use bit 20/11 (ARM/Thumb)
  * differently than every other instruction, so it is set to 0 (write)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-nommu.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-nommu.S
index 119cb47..6e2366a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-nommu.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-nommu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma.h b/arch/arm/mm/dma.h
index 70ea6852..aaef64b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DMA_H
 #define DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/extable.c b/arch/arm/mm/extable.c
index f436f74..fc33564 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/extable.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fault.h b/arch/arm/mm/fault.h
index afc1f84..c063708 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/fault.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/fault.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_FAULT_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_FAULT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fsr-2level.c b/arch/arm/mm/fsr-2level.c
index 18ca74c..f2be951 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/fsr-2level.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/fsr-2level.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 static struct fsr_info fsr_info[] = {
 	/*
 	 * The following are the standard ARMv3 and ARMv4 aborts.  ARMv5
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fsr-3level.c b/arch/arm/mm/fsr-3level.c
index ab4409a..d0ae296 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/fsr-3level.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/fsr-3level.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 static struct fsr_info fsr_info[] = {
 	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 0"			},
 	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 1"			},
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c b/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c
index 3e511be..10bfba8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/iomap.c b/arch/arm/mm/iomap.c
index 4614208..091ddc5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/iomap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/iomap.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/l2c-l2x0-resume.S b/arch/arm/mm/l2c-l2x0-resume.S
index fda415e4..fc01f1b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/l2c-l2x0-resume.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/l2c-l2x0-resume.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * L2C-310 early resume code.  This can be used by platforms to restore
  * the settings of their L2 cache controller before restoring the
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
index ce727d4..6b045c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
index f0701d8..eb1de66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/pabort-legacy.S b/arch/arm/mm/pabort-legacy.S
index 8bbff02..b2ffce4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/pabort-legacy.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/pabort-legacy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v6.S b/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v6.S
index 9627646..8686265 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v6.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v6.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v7.S b/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v7.S
index 875761f..9c70b1a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v7.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/pabort-v7.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/physaddr.c b/arch/arm/mm/physaddr.c
index 02e60f4..cf75819 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/physaddr.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/physaddr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
index f944836..f10e31d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * We need constants.h for:
  *  VMA_VM_MM
diff --git a/arch/arm/nwfpe/ARM-gcc.h b/arch/arm/nwfpe/ARM-gcc.h
index 436e54a..74389f5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/nwfpe/ARM-gcc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/nwfpe/ARM-gcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 The macro `BITS64' can be defined to indicate that 64-bit integer types are
diff --git a/arch/arm/nwfpe/Makefile b/arch/arm/nwfpe/Makefile
index deb3a82..303400f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/nwfpe/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/nwfpe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001 Philip Blundell
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/arm/oprofile/Makefile
index b2215c6..39688dc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-iop/Makefile b/arch/arm/plat-iop/Makefile
index f2af203d..4d839a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-iop/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-iop/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/Kconfig b/arch/arm/plat-omap/Kconfig
index 3e27bff..7276afe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARCH_OMAP
 	bool
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h
index ba45250..fb061cf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 int omap_sram_init(void);
 
 void omap_map_sram(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/sched_clock.h b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/sched_clock.h
index 5c3e4fc..83fdaef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/sched_clock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/sched_clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARM_PLAT_SCHED_CLOCK_H
 #define ARM_PLAT_SCHED_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/Makefile b/arch/arm/probes/Makefile
index aa1f859..8b0ea5a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_UPROBES)		+= decode.o decode-arm.o uprobes/
 obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= decode.o kprobes/
 ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/Makefile b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/Makefile
index 76a36bf..14db56f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= core.o actions-common.o checkers-common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_KPROBES_TEST)	+= test-kprobes.o
 test-kprobes-objs		:= test-core.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/tools/Makefile b/arch/arm/tools/Makefile
index 92eb5c3..ddb89a7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/tools/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/tools/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/arm/tools/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/tools/gen-mach-types b/arch/arm/tools/gen-mach-types
index 04fef71..cbe1c33 100644
--- a/arch/arm/tools/gen-mach-types
+++ b/arch/arm/tools/gen-mach-types
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/awk
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Awk script to generate include/generated/mach-types.h
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm/tools/syscallhdr.sh b/arch/arm/tools/syscallhdr.sh
index 72d4b2e..6b2f25c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/tools/syscallhdr.sh
+++ b/arch/arm/tools/syscallhdr.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 in="$1"
 out="$2"
diff --git a/arch/arm/tools/syscallnr.sh b/arch/arm/tools/syscallnr.sh
index d297129..df3ccd0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/tools/syscallnr.sh
+++ b/arch/arm/tools/syscallnr.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 in="$1"
 out="$2"
 my_abis=`echo "($3)" | tr ',' '|'`
diff --git a/arch/arm/tools/syscalltbl.sh b/arch/arm/tools/syscalltbl.sh
index 5ca8345..ae7e93c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/tools/syscalltbl.sh
+++ b/arch/arm/tools/syscalltbl.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 in="$1"
 out="$2"
 my_abis=`echo "($3)" | tr ',' '|'`
diff --git a/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile b/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
index 59a8fa7..bb411821 100644
--- a/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 hostprogs-y := vdsomunge
 
 obj-vdso := vgettimeofday.o datapage.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/vdso/datapage.S b/arch/arm/vdso/datapage.S
index a2e6036..9cd73b7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/vdso/datapage.S
+++ b/arch/arm/vdso/datapage.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/Makefile
index 8e19512..c6684ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dts-dirs += actions
 dts-dirs += al
 dts-dirs += allwinner
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/allwinner/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/allwinner/Makefile
index 19c3fbd..ff35e18 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/allwinner/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/allwinner/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI) += sun50i-a64-bananapi-m64.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI) += sun50i-a64-nanopi-a64.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI) += sun50i-a64-olinuxino.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/Makefile
index ba84770..f9963d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SEATTLE) += amd-overdrive.dtb \
 			amd-overdrive-rev-b0.dtb amd-overdrive-rev-b1.dtb \
 			husky.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b0.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b0.dts
index 8e3074a..8e341be 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b0.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DTS file for AMD Seattle Overdrive Development Board
  * Note: For Seattle Rev.B0
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b1.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b1.dts
index ed5e043..92cef05 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b1.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive-rev-b1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DTS file for AMD Seattle Overdrive Development Board
  * Note: For Seattle Rev.B1
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive.dts
index 128fa94..41b3a6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-overdrive.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DTS file for AMD Seattle Overdrive Development Board
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-clks.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-clks.dtsi
index f623c46..2dd2c28 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-clks.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-clks.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DTS file for AMD Seattle Clocks
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
index bd3adea..125f4de 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DTS file for AMD Seattle SoC
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-xgbe-b.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-xgbe-b.dtsi
index 8e86319..d974983 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-xgbe-b.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-xgbe-b.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DTS file for AMD Seattle XGBE (RevB)
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/husky.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/husky.dts
index 1381d4b..7acde34 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/husky.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/husky.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DTS file for AMD/Linaro 96Boards Enterprise Edition Server (Husky) Board
  * Note: Based-on AMD Seattle Rev.B0
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amlogic/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amlogic/Makefile
index 7a9f48c..543416b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amlogic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/amlogic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MESON) += meson-gxbb-nanopi-k2.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MESON) += meson-gxbb-nexbox-a95x.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MESON) += meson-gxbb-odroidc2.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/Makefile
index c75f17a4..a10fbdb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_XGENE) += apm-mustang.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_XGENE) += apm-merlin.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
index 75cc2aa..470378a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += foundation-v8.dtb foundation-v8-gicv3.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += juno.dtb juno-r1.dtb juno-r2.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += rtsm_ve-aemv8a.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8-gicv3.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8-gicv3.dts
index 35588df..4825cdb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8-gicv3.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8-gicv3.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts
index 7116807..8a9136f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dtsi
index 8ecdd43..f0b67e4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-base.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-base.dtsi
index fbafe62..f165f04 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-base.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-base.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "juno-clocks.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi
index aa03050..0c43fb3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	funnel@20130000 { /* cssys1 */
 		compatible = "arm,coresight-funnel", "arm,primecell";
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-aemv8a.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-aemv8a.dts
index a83ed2c..7810632 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-aemv8a.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-aemv8a.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Fast Models
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-motherboard.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-motherboard.dtsi
index 528875c..e18fe00 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-motherboard.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/rtsm_ve-motherboard.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Fast Models
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/vexpress-v2f-1xv7-ca53x2.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/vexpress-v2f-1xv7-ca53x2.dts
index e3a1711..2cb6049 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/vexpress-v2f-1xv7-ca53x2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/vexpress-v2f-1xv7-ca53x2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ARM Ltd. Versatile Express
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/Makefile
index 3eaef38..3df2db7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BCM2835) += bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dtb
 
 dts-dirs	+= northstar2
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts
index 699d340..89b78d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "arm/bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dts"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/Makefile
index f70028e..04bb302 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BCM_IPROC) += bcm958742k.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BCM_IPROC) += bcm958742t.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/Makefile
index 581b2c1..9f68c27 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_THUNDER) += thunder-88xx.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_THUNDER2) += thunder2-99xx.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/exynos/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/exynos/Makefile
index 7ddea53..6914b2c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/exynos/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/exynos/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS) += \
 	exynos5433-tm2.dtb	\
 	exynos5433-tm2e.dtb	\
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/Makefile
index 72c4b52..dc02e82 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LAYERSCAPE) += fsl-ls1012a-frdm.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LAYERSCAPE) += fsl-ls1012a-qds.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LAYERSCAPE) += fsl-ls1012a-rdb.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/Makefile
index 8960eca..521ed48 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HISI) += hi3660-hikey960.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HISI) += hi3798cv200-poplar.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HISI) += hi6220-hikey.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660-hikey960.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660-hikey960.dts
index fd4705c..e9f87cb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660-hikey960.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660-hikey960.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for Hisilicon HiKey960 Development Board
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660.dtsi
index b7a90d6..13ae69f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi3660.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for Hisilicon Hi3660 SoC
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220-hikey.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220-hikey.dts
index 2b52630..3aee612 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220-hikey.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220-hikey.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for Hisilicon HiKey Development Board
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220.dtsi
index 02a3aa4..ff1dc89 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hi6220.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for Hisilicon Hi6220 SoC
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey-pinctrl.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey-pinctrl.dtsi
index 0916e84..e7d2261 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey-pinctrl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey-pinctrl.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * pinctrl dts fils for Hislicon HiKey development board
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey960-pinctrl.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey960-pinctrl.dtsi
index 7e542d2..d11efc8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey960-pinctrl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/hisilicon/hikey960-pinctrl.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * pinctrl dts fils for Hislicon HiKey960 development board
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/Makefile
index 5c7b54c1..e345b8e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LG1K) += lg1312-ref.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LG1K) += lg1313-ref.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312-ref.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312-ref.dts
index 6d78d6b..260a2c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312-ref.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312-ref.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for lg1312 Reference Board.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312.dtsi
index fbafa24..860c8fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1312.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for lg1312 SoC
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313-ref.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313-ref.dts
index df0ece4..e89ae85 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313-ref.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313-ref.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for lg1313 Reference Board.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313.dtsi
index e703e11..1887af6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/lg/lg1313.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dts file for lg1313 SoC
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/Makefile
index 6cff81e..5633676 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/marvell/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Berlin SoC Family
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BERLIN) += berlin4ct-dmp.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BERLIN) += berlin4ct-stb.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/Makefile
index 151723b..1d05d18 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MEDIATEK) += mt2712-evb.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MEDIATEK) += mt6755-evb.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MEDIATEK) += mt6795-evb.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/Makefile
index 1894145..6bc0c6a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_132_SOC) += tegra132-norrin.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_210_SOC) += tegra210-p2371-0000.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_210_SOC) += tegra210-p2371-2180.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132-norrin.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132-norrin.dts
index 759af96..a0385a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132-norrin.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132-norrin.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi
index c2f0f27..fa5a7c4b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/memory/tegra124-mc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p2771-0000.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p2771-0000.dts
index 8daadad..c71d762 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p2771-0000.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p2771-0000.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/linux-event-codes.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p3310.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p3310.dtsi
index cf84d70..54f418d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p3310.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186-p3310.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tegra186.dtsi"
 
 #include <dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186.dtsi
index 0b0552c..a9c3eef 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra186.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra186-clock.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2180.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2180.dtsi
index 906fb83..d10d443 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2180.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2180.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h>
 
 #include "tegra210.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-0000.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-0000.dts
index 1ddd851..21c6d37 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-0000.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-0000.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra210-p2530.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-2180.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-2180.dts
index 7cb95e0..37e3c46 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-2180.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2371-2180.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "tegra210-p2180.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2530.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2530.dtsi
index 0ec9257..be6066ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2530.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2530.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tegra210.dtsi"
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2571.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2571.dts
index 576957a..e2a347e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2571.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2571.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2595.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2595.dtsi
index e008e33..6ae292d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2595.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2595.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	model = "NVIDIA Tegra210 P2595 I/O board";
 	compatible = "nvidia,p2595", "nvidia,tegra210";
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2597.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2597.dtsi
index e5fc67b..d67ef43 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2597.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-p2597.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-smaug.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-smaug.dts
index 7703227..43cae47 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-smaug.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210-smaug.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi
index 29f471e..9bdf19f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra210-car.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/memory/tegra210-mc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
index ff81d7e..e7b25be 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8016-sbc.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8096-db820c.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= ipq8074-hk01.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-pmic-pins.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-pmic-pins.dtsi
index 790b777..ec2f0de 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-pmic-pins.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-pmic-pins.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-soc-pins.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-soc-pins.dtsi
index 185388d..21d0822 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-soc-pins.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-sbc-soc-pins.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8096-db820c-pmic-pins.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8096-db820c-pmic-pins.dtsi
index 8e37978..59b29ddf 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8096-db820c-pmic-pins.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8096-db820c-pmic-pins.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h>
 &pm8994_gpios {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8004.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8004.dtsi
index ef2207a..297b57b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8004.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8004.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8916.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8916.dtsi
index 53deebf..0223e60 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8916.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8916.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/iio/qcom,spmi-vadc.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8994.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8994.dtsi
index b413e44..80024c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8994.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pm8994.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pmi8994.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pmi8994.dtsi
index 57673f9..dae1cdc 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pmi8994.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/pmi8994.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/Makefile
index 381928b..d417701 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_R8A7795) += r8a7795-salvator-x.dtb r8a7795-h3ulcb.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_R8A7795) += r8a7795-salvator-xs.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_R8A7795) += r8a7795-es1-salvator-x.dtb r8a7795-es1-h3ulcb.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/Makefile
index f1c9b13..8480189 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP) += rk3328-evb.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP) += rk3328-rock64.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP) += rk3368-evb-act8846.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/socionext/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/socionext/Makefile
index 4bc091b..72dbe8a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/socionext/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/socionext/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_UNIPHIER) += \
 	uniphier-ld11-global.dtb \
 	uniphier-ld11-ref.dtb \
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/sprd/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/sprd/Makefile
index f0535e6..d7188be 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/sprd/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/sprd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SPRD) += sc9836-openphone.dtb \
 			sp9860g-1h10.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig
index 7ca54a7..70c517a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 menuconfig ARM64_CRYPTO
 	bool "ARM64 Accelerated Cryptographic Algorithms"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-setkey.h b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-setkey.h
index f08a647..fd9ecf0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-setkey.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-setkey.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 int ce_aes_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
 		  unsigned int key_len);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
index 6e1cb8c..4a85c69 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_H
 #define __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
index ecd9788..b3da6c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ASM_UACCESS_H
 #define __ASM_ASM_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitrev.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitrev.h
index a5a0c36..6faf9fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitrev.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitrev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_BITREV_H
 #define __ASM_BITREV_H
 static __always_inline __attribute_const__ u32 __arch_bitrev32(u32 x)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/boot.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/boot.h
index ebf2481..355e552 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/boot.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/boot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_BOOT_H
 #define __ASM_BOOT_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/clocksource.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/clocksource.h
index 0b350a7..0ece64a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/clocksource.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CLOCKSOURCE_H
 #define _ASM_CLOCKSOURCE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpuidle.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpuidle.h
index 0f74f05..3c5ddb4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpuidle.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPUIDLE_H
 #define __ASM_CPUIDLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h
index f6580d4..54ceae0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CURRENT_H
 #define __ASM_CURRENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
index b93904b..650344d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_EFI_H
 #define _ASM_EFI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/extable.h
index 42f50f1..56a4f68 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_EXTABLE_H
 #define __ASM_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hypervisor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hypervisor.h
index d2c7904..f9cc1d0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hypervisor.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hypervisor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM64_HYPERVISOR_H
 #define _ASM_ARM64_HYPERVISOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h
index 5e6f772..a0fee69 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq_work.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq_work.h
index 8e24ef3..8a1ef19 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq_work.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/irq_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 #define __ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kasan.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kasan.h
index 71ad0f9..e266f80e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kasan.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kasan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_KASAN_H
 #define __ASM_KASAN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h
index 606b209..eec9576 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LSE_H
 #define __ASM_LSE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h
index a0de9e6..fa17e01 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MMZONE_H
 #define __ASM_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h
index ef7b238..01bc46d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/numa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_NUMA_H
 #define __ASM_NUMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h
index fd5f428..bb5dcea 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM64_PARAVIRT_H
 #define _ASM_ARM64_PARAVIRT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h
index 1fc1974..8747f7c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_PCI_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stack_pointer.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stack_pointer.h
index ffcdf74..8e57c96 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stack_pointer.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stack_pointer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_STACK_POINTER_H
 #define __ASM_STACK_POINTER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index b86a086..58d15be 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * GCC stack protector support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h
index de5600f..8939c87 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SUSPEND_H
 #define __ASM_SUSPEND_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sync_bitops.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
index 8da0bf4..eee31a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SYNC_BITOPS_H__
 #define __ASM_SYNC_BITOPS_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h
index 8b57339..b320228 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define __ASM_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/events.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/events.h
index 4318866..4e22b7a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/events.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM64_XEN_EVENTS_H
 #define _ASM_ARM64_XEN_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/xen-ops.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/xen-ops.h
index ec154e7..e6e7840 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_XEN_OPS_H
 #define _ASM_XEN_OPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index fc28bd9..198afbf0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # UAPI Header export list
 include include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
index f2b4e81..0029e13 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_numa.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_numa.c
index f01fab6..d190a7b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_numa.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_numa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ACPI 5.1 based NUMA setup for ARM64
  * Lots of code was borrowed from arch/x86/mm/srat.c
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c
index bd1b74c..1d091d0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/Makefile
index 89b6df6..8e4be92 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= kprobes.o decode-insn.o	\
 				   kprobes_trampoline.o		\
 				   simulate-insn.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S
index 5d6e7f1..45dce03 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * trampoline entry and return code for kretprobes.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S
index df67652..10dd16d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c
index 1e3be90..77cd655 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/trace-events-emulation.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/trace-events-emulation.h
index ae1dd59..6c40f58 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/trace-events-emulation.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/trace-events-emulation.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM emulation
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile
index 62c84f7..b215c71 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Building a vDSO image for AArch64.
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/gen_vdso_offsets.sh b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
index 01924ff..0664aca 100755
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #
 # Match symbols in the DSO that look like VDSO_*; produce a header file
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index fe56c26..7da3e5c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ld script to make ARM Linux kernel
  * taken from the i386 version by Russell King
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
index 52cb7ad..13f81f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
index 5d98100..861acbb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Kernel-based Virtual Machine module
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/Makefile
index 14c4e3b..7c54d8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Kernel-based Virtual Machine module, HYP part
 #
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/trace.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/trace.h
index 5188c70..3b82fb1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_ARM64_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_ARM64_KVM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile b/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile
index a0abc14..9a8cb96 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 lib-y		:= bitops.o clear_user.o delay.o copy_from_user.o	\
 		   copy_to_user.o copy_in_user.o copy_page.o		\
 		   clear_page.o memchr.o memcpy.o memmove.o memset.o	\
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
index 9b0ba19..849c1df 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				:= dma-mapping.o extable.o fault.o init.o \
 				   cache.o copypage.o flush.o \
 				   ioremap.o mmap.o pgd.o mmu.o \
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/extable.c b/arch/arm64/mm/extable.c
index c9f118c..81e694a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Based on arch/arm/mm/extable.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c b/arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c
index 91371da..67a9ba9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c b/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c
index eee4d86..02b18f8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/Kconfig
index 89bdb82..af53694 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MMU
 	def_bool n
 
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/Kconfig.debug b/arch/blackfin/Kconfig.debug
index f3337ee..4ddd1b7 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/blackfin/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/clkdev.h b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/clkdev.h
index 7ac2436..ded0209 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/clkdev.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/clkdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CLKDEV__H_
 #define __ASM_CLKDEV__H_
 
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/pci.h
index 11ea1cb..e6458dd 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Changed from asm-m68k version, Lineo Inc. 	May 2001	*/
 
 #ifndef _ASM_BFIN_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/rwlock.h b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/rwlock.h
index 4a724b3..98ebc07c 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/rwlock.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/rwlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_BLACKFIN_RWLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_BLACKFIN_RWLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-a.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-a.h
index 9f78a76..71bcd74 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-a.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port A Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-b.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-b.h
index b81702f..8013cc8 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-b.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-b.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port B Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-c.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-c.h
index 3cc665e..94e7101 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-c.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port C Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-d.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-d.h
index 868c6a0..ba84a9f 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-d.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port D Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-e.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-e.h
index c88b0d0..2264fb5 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-e.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port E Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-f.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-f.h
index d6af206..2b8ca3a 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-f.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-f.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port F Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-g.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-g.h
index 09355d3..11ad917 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-g.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-g.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port G Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-h.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-h.h
index fa3910c..511d088 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-h.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-h.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port H Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-i.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-i.h
index f176f08..21bbab16 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-i.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port I Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-j.h b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-j.h
index 924123e..96a252b 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-j.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/mach-common/ports-j.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Port J Masks
  */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/kernel/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/kernel/Makefile
index 703dc7c..1580791 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/kernel/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/kernel/cplb-nompu/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/kernel/cplb-nompu/Makefile
index 394d0b1..81baa27 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/kernel/cplb-nompu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/kernel/cplb-nompu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/kernel/cplb-nompu/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/lib/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/lib/Makefile
index 42c47dc..74ddde0 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/lib/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/Kconfig
index bde92a1..4731f6b 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config BF51x
 	def_bool y
 	depends on (BF512 || BF514 || BF516 || BF518)
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/boards/Kconfig
index 252261e..f7b93b9 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf518/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN518F_EZBRD
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/Kconfig
index 0ba5470..6df20f9 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config BF52x
 	def_bool y
 	depends on (BF522 || BF523 || BF524 || BF525 || BF526 || BF527)
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Kconfig
index 1cc2667..a76f02f 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN527_EZKIT
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Makefile
index 1d67da9..6ada153 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/Kconfig
index 4c57244..4e1a05b 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if (BF533 || BF532 || BF531)
 
 source "arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Kconfig
index 8d8b3e7..3fde0df 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN533_STAMP
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Makefile
index ff1e832..35256d2 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/Kconfig
index 08b2b34..1d69b04 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if (BF537 || BF534 || BF536)
 
 source "arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Kconfig
index a44bf3a..60b7b29 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN537_STAMP
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Makefile
index fe42258..47a1acc 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/Kconfig
index 2d280f5..4aea85e 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if (BF538 || BF539)
 
 source "arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/boards/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/boards/Kconfig
index 215249b..114cff4 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf538/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN538_EZKIT
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/Kconfig
index 334ec7b..71c2a76 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config BF542
 	def_bool y
 	depends on BF542_std || BF542M
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/boards/Kconfig
index d38e526..e8ce579 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf548/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN548_EZKIT
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/Kconfig
index cb97436..059c3cb 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if (BF561)
 
 source "arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/boards/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/boards/Kconfig
index 1aa529b..10e977b 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf561/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN561_EZKIT
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/Kconfig
index 6584190..7d6a8b8 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config BF60x
 	def_bool y
 	depends on (BF609)
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/boards/Kconfig b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/boards/Kconfig
index 30e8b6b..350154b 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "System type"
 	default BFIN609_EZKIT
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/clock.c b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/clock.c
index 392a59b..16e0b09 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/clock.c
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/clock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/dpm.S b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/dpm.S
index 54d50c6..fcb8f68 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/dpm.S
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-bf609/dpm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
 #include <asm/dpmc.h>
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/Makefile
index f099792..fcef1c8 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/mach-common/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/clock.h b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/clock.h
index 645ff46..fed851a 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/clock.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_COMMON_CLKDEV_H
 #define __MACH_COMMON_CLKDEV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/blackfin/oprofile/Makefile
index c70af3a..e89e1c9 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/blackfin/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/blackfin/oprofile/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/c6x/Kconfig b/arch/c6x/Kconfig
index 5aa8ea8..c6b4dd1 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/c6x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/Makefile b/arch/c6x/boot/Makefile
index 8734abe..842b7b0 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for bootable kernel images
 #
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/Makefile
index c7528b0..7368838 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for device trees
 #
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6455.dtsi b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6455.dtsi
index a804ec1..0b21cb3 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6455.dtsi
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6455.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6457.dtsi b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6457.dtsi
index 35f4070..e49f7ae 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6457.dtsi
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6457.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6472.dtsi b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6472.dtsi
index b488aae..9dd4b04 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6472.dtsi
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6472.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6474.dtsi b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6474.dtsi
index cc601bf..0ef5333 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6474.dtsi
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6474.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6678.dtsi b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6678.dtsi
index 386196e..da1e3f2 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6678.dtsi
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/tms320c6678.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/flat.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/flat.h
index 6f1feb0..76fd0bb 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/flat.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/flat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_C6X_FLAT_H
 #define __ASM_C6X_FLAT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/linkage.h
index 376925c..1ad615d 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_C6X_LINKAGE_H
 #define _ASM_C6X_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/megamod-pic.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/megamod-pic.h
index eca0a86..a0a6d59 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/megamod-pic.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/megamod-pic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _C6X_MEGAMOD_PIC_H
 #define _C6X_MEGAMOD_PIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/page.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/page.h
index d18e2b0..70db1e7 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_C6X_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_C6X_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/sections.h
index f703989..d6c591a 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_C6X_SECTIONS_H
 #define _ASM_C6X_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/timer64.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/timer64.h
index bbe27bb..b850dfe 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/timer64.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/timer64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _C6X_TIMER64_H
 #define _C6X_TIMER64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/tlb.h
index 8709e5e..34525de 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_C6X_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_C6X_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/kernel/Makefile b/arch/c6x/kernel/Makefile
index 580a515..02f340d 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/c6x/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for arch/c6x/kernel/
 #
diff --git a/arch/c6x/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/c6x/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 60f1e43..cff5776 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed
diff --git a/arch/c6x/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/c6x/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 29ebea4..1fba5b4 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ld script for the c6x kernel
  *
diff --git a/arch/c6x/platforms/Kconfig b/arch/c6x/platforms/Kconfig
index c4a0fad..f3a9ae6 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/platforms/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/c6x/platforms/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 config SOC_TMS320C6455
 	bool "TMS320C6455"
diff --git a/arch/cris/Kconfig b/arch/cris/Kconfig
index 71b758d..54d3f42 100644
--- a/arch/cris/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MMU
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/cris/Kconfig.debug b/arch/cris/Kconfig.debug
index 14881e8..6084d5e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/cris/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config PROFILING
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/Kconfig b/arch/cris/arch-v10/Kconfig
index df9a38b..d4015a93 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ETRAX_ARCH_V10
 
 menu "CRIS v10 options"
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Kconfig b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Kconfig
index 239dab0..8792af6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ETRAX_ARCH_V10
 
 config ETRAX_ETHERNET
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Makefile b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Makefile
index e5c1318..d5549dc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Etrax-specific drivers
 #
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/eeprom.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/eeprom.c
index 33558d2..2d312c8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/eeprom.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*!*****************************************************************************
 *!
 *!  Implements an interface for i2c compatible eeproms to run under Linux.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c
index dfd3b3b..68dbe26 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Etrax general port I/O device
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.c
index b3d1f9e..ec35d62 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*!***************************************************************************
 *!
 *! FILE NAME  : i2c.c
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.h b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.h
index e36c9627..de45c1f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.h
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/i2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* i2c.h */
 int i2c_init(void);
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/sync_serial.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/sync_serial.c
index cc62572..cfe9176 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/sync_serial.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/sync_serial.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Simple synchronous serial port driver for ETRAX 100LX.
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/Makefile b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/Makefile
index 4841e82..7ec04b4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/crisksyms.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/crisksyms.c
index 1ca6fc2..e1d897e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/crisksyms.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/crisksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <arch/svinto.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/debugport.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/debugport.c
index b6549e5..d30834d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/debugport.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/debugport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Serialport functions for debugging
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Axis Communications AB
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/dma.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/dma.c
index 5795047..c68e978 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/dma.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Wrapper for DMA channel allocator that updates DMA client muxing.
  * Copyright 2004-2007, Axis Communications AB
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/entry.S b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/entry.S
index b562252..1f066ee 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/entry.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/fasttimer.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/fasttimer.c
index e929873..94abbff 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/fasttimer.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/fasttimer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/cris/kernel/fasttimer.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/head.S b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/head.S
index a74aa23..b260a88 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Head of the kernel - alter with care
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/io_interface_mux.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/io_interface_mux.c
index ad64cd1..13a887c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/io_interface_mux.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/io_interface_mux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* IO interface mux allocator for ETRAX100LX.
  * Copyright 2004-2007, Axis Communications AB
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/irq.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/irq.c
index 09cae80..df11e38 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/cris/kernel/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/kgdb.c
index ed71ade..79b1356 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/kgdb.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*!**************************************************************************
 *!
 *! FILE NAME  : kgdb.c
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/process.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/process.c
index a2cdb15..16848b2 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/kernel/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/ptrace.c
index c2f2b9b..b89f57a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2003, Axis Communications AB.
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/setup.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/setup.c
index 7ab31f1..8e4fc24 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  *  linux/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/setup.c
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/shadows.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/shadows.c
index 2454a0b..2e9565e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/shadows.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/shadows.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Various shadow registers. Defines for these are in include/asm-etrax100/io.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/signal.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/signal.c
index bab4a8d..2beffc3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/kernel/signal.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.c
index b5eb5cd..3d78373 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/traps.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/traps.c
index c0a501f..876d45b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Helper functions for trap handlers
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksum.S b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksum.S
index 7d552f4..a3b9639 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksum.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A fast checksum routine using movem
  * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Axis Communications AB
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksumcopy.S b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksumcopy.S
index 540db8a..b21449c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksumcopy.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/checksumcopy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A fast checksum+copy routine using movem
  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Axis Communications AB
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/csumcpfruser.S b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/csumcpfruser.S
index 5f41ccd..beb8992 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/csumcpfruser.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/csumcpfruser.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Add-on to transform csum_partial_copy_nocheck in checksumcopy.S into
  * csum_partial_copy_from_user by adding exception records.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/dram_init.S b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/dram_init.S
index 9331012..fd74375 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/dram_init.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/dram_init.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * DRAM/SDRAM initialization - alter with care
  * This file is intended to be included from other assembler files
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/hw_settings.S b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/hw_settings.S
index c09f19f..0d44985 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/hw_settings.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/hw_settings.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This table is used by some tools to extract hardware parameters.
  * The table should be included in the kernel and the decompressor.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/usercopy.c
index 48fa37f..3f1e2f4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/usercopy.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * User address space access functions.
  * The non-inlined parts of asm-cris/uaccess.h are here.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/fault.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/fault.c
index 75210cb..e6c2251 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/init.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/init.c
index 85e3f1b..4da99a0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/tlb.c b/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/tlb.c
index 3225d38..7f1f752 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/tlb.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/Kconfig b/arch/cris/arch-v32/Kconfig
index 17dbe03..958dabf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ETRAX_ARCH_V32
 
 source arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/Kconfig
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Kconfig b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Kconfig
index b7cd6b9..4d2d744 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ETRAX_ARCH_V32
 
 config ETRAX_ETHERNET
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Makefile b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Makefile
index b5a75fd..57c9568 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Etrax-specific drivers
 #
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c
index 14970f1..d688fe1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Stream co-processor driver for the ETRAX FS
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/bios.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/bios.c
index 5cc622c..6b9e6cf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/bios.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/bios.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <hwregs/intr_vect.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/dma.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/dma.c
index 7072341..dbbd381 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/dma.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/pci/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/Makefile b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/Makefile
index d9fc617..2db7e4f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cache.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cache.c
index f38433b..a080d2f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cache.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <arch/cache.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cacheflush.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cacheflush.S
index 6fc3d95..2a54d79 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cacheflush.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/cacheflush.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.global cris_flush_cache_range
 	.type	cris_flush_cache_range, @function
 cris_flush_cache_range:
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/crisksyms.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/crisksyms.c
index b056635..8cc8ad1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/crisksyms.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/crisksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 #include <arch/dma.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/debugport.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/debugport.c
index d2f3f9c..69247fd 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/debugport.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/debugport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003, Axis Communications AB.
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/entry.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/entry.S
index b17a209..0793a52 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Axis Communications AB
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/fasttimer.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/fasttimer.c
index eb4e0ff..7452c70 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/fasttimer.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/fasttimer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/cris/kernel/fasttimer.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/head.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/head.S
index 5ce83eb..92f9fb1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CRISv32 kernel startup code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/irq.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/irq.c
index b07da4b..414afd5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003, Axis Communications AB.
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb.c
index e0fdea7..3d6f516 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb_asm.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb_asm.S
index f3a4760..c26ea6b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb_asm.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/kgdb_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Axis Communications AB
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/process.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/process.c
index fe87b38..a02f276 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2003  Axis Communications AB
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/ptrace.c
index 0461e95..ccac1aa 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2007, Axis Communications AB.
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/setup.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/setup.c
index fe50287..a36372e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Display CPU info in /proc/cpuinfo.
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/signal.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/signal.c
index ea2e8e1..4f2e3ba 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003, Axis Communications AB.
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/time.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/time.c
index d2a8440..d07a391 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/traps.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/traps.c
index a342565..ba54c7e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Axis Communications AB.
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S
index 4a72a94..f773d4d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A fast checksum routine using movem
  * Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Axis Communications AB
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S
index 54e209f..a76e586 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/checksumcopy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A fast checksum+copy routine using movem
  * Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Axis Communications AB
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S
index 600ec16..093cd75 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/csumcpfruser.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Add-on to transform csum_partial_copy_nocheck in checksumcopy.S into
  * csum_partial_copy_from_user by adding exception records.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/delay.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/delay.c
index 39f1ac9..db06a94 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Precise Delay Loops for ETRAX FS
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c
index 20b6080..04e78b6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * User address space access functions.
  * The non-inlined parts of asm-cris/uaccess.h are here.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/Kconfig b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/Kconfig
index 8754727..7b63755 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if CRIS_MACH_ARTPEC3
 
 menu "Artpec-3 options"
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/arbiter.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/arbiter.c
index 735a9b0..076182c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/arbiter.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/arbiter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Memory arbiter functions. Allocates bandwidth through the
  * arbiter and sets up arbiter breakpoints.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dma.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dma.c
index 11f417f..3f4e923 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dma.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Wrapper for DMA channel allocator that starts clocks etc */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dram_init.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dram_init.S
index 7dc26bd..733c3564 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dram_init.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/dram_init.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * DDR SDRAM initialization - alter with care
  * This file is intended to be included from other assembler files
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/hw_settings.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/hw_settings.S
index 0145725..7c325cc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/hw_settings.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/hw_settings.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This table is used by some tools to extract hardware parameters.
  * The table should be included in the kernel and the decompressor.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/pinmux.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/pinmux.c
index 591f775..4875bf7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/pinmux.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-a3/pinmux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Allocator for I/O pins. All pins are allocated to GPIO at bootup.
  * Unassigned pins and GPIO pins can be allocated to a fixed interface
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/Kconfig b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/Kconfig
index 7d1ab97..743ba3b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ETRAXFS
 
 menu "ETRAX FS options"
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/arbiter.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/arbiter.c
index 047c70b..c4750d9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/arbiter.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/arbiter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Memory arbiter functions. Allocates bandwidth through the
  * arbiter and sets up arbiter breakpoints.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dma.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dma.c
index 7c93679..c0347a4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dma.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Wrapper for DMA channel allocator that starts clocks etc */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dram_init.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dram_init.S
index 2ed51e2..e1a01fa 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dram_init.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/dram_init.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * DRAM/SDRAM initialization - alter with care
  * This file is intended to be included from other assembler files
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/hw_settings.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/hw_settings.S
index 8bde93c..7fbadcc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/hw_settings.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/hw_settings.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This table is used by some tools to extract hardware parameters.
  * The table should be included in the kernel and the decompressor.
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/pinmux.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/pinmux.c
index d8a3a3c..a0b2f10 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/pinmux.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mach-fs/pinmux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Allocator for I/O pins. All pins are allocated to GPIO at bootup.
  * Unassigned pins and GPIO pins can be allocated to a fixed interface
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/init.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/init.c
index f5438ca..784876a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Set up paging and the MMU.
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/intmem.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/intmem.c
index c807284..928b94d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/intmem.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/intmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Simple allocator for internal RAM in ETRAX FS
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/l2cache.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/l2cache.c
index 332ff10..4fef321 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/l2cache.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/l2cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/mmu.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/mmu.S
index c098104..f249657 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/mmu.S
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/mmu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ; WARNING : The refill handler has been modified, see below !!!
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/tlb.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/tlb.c
index bc3de5b..9e4b5ab 100644
--- a/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Low level TLB handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/Makefile b/arch/cris/boot/Makefile
index 6e3b509..859d275 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/cris/boot/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/Makefile
index e4ba0be..e149c34 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/cris/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v10.lds b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v10.lds
index e80f459..d832677 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v10.lds
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v10.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf32-us-cris) */
 OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf32-cris)
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v32.lds b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v32.lds
index 3c837fe..91d311c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v32.lds
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/decompress_v32.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*#OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf32-us-cris) */
 OUTPUT_ARCH (crisv32)
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v10.S b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v10.S
index 9edb8ad..08198d8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v10.S
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v10.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/cris/boot/compressed/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v32.S b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v32.S
index f483005..a997947 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v32.S
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/head_v32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Code that sets up the DRAM registers, calls the
  *  decompressor to unpack the piggybacked kernel, and jumps.
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/misc.c
index 548d886..1ad464a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * misc.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/cris/boot/dts/Makefile
index faf69fb..3318c63 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 BUILTIN_DTB := $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB)).dtb.o
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB),"")
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF) += $(BUILTIN_DTB)
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/dts/artpec3.dtsi b/arch/cris/boot/dts/artpec3.dtsi
index be15be6..f857300 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/dts/artpec3.dtsi
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/dts/artpec3.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/dts/dev88.dts b/arch/cris/boot/dts/dev88.dts
index b9a230d..415270e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/dts/dev88.dts
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/dts/dev88.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/dts/etraxfs.dtsi b/arch/cris/boot/dts/etraxfs.dtsi
index bf1b858..4513edf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/dts/etraxfs.dtsi
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/dts/etraxfs.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/dts/p1343.dts b/arch/cris/boot/dts/p1343.dts
index fab7bdb..6030561 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/dts/p1343.dts
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/dts/p1343.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/Makefile b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/Makefile
index a820259..f73ac4c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for rescue (bootstrap) code
 #
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v10.S b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v10.S
index 1c05492..11eedb1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v10.S
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v10.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Rescue code, made to reside at the beginning of the
  * flash-memory. when it starts, it checks a partition
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v32.S b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v32.S
index 5f846b7..9eb04ab 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v32.S
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/head_v32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Just get started by jumping to CONFIG_ETRAX_PTABLE_SECTOR to start
  * kernel decompressor.
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/kimagerescue.S b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/kimagerescue.S
index 655b511..3306098 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/kimagerescue.S
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/kimagerescue.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Rescue code to be prepended on a kimage and copied to the
  * rescue serial port.
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v10.lds b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v10.lds
index 0b52a94..e58a53f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v10.lds
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v10.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 MEMORY 
 	{
 	flash : ORIGIN = 0x00000000,
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v32.lds b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v32.lds
index 8ac646b..f154218 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v32.lds
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/rescue_v32.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*#OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf32-us-cris) */
 OUTPUT_ARCH (crisv32)
 /* Now that NAND support has been stripped, this file could be simplified,
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/testrescue.S b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/testrescue.S
index fc7ec67..06f78a0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/rescue/testrescue.S
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/rescue/testrescue.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Simple testcode to download by the rescue block.
  * Just lights some LEDs to show it was downloaded correctly.
diff --git a/arch/cris/boot/tools/build.c b/arch/cris/boot/tools/build.c
index c8adef3..3ae4850 100644
--- a/arch/cris/boot/tools/build.c
+++ b/arch/cris/boot/tools/build.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/tools/build.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bitops.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bitops.h
index 03d9cfd..c18f818 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* asm/arch/bitops.h for Linux/CRISv10 */
 
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_BITOPS_H
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bug.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bug.h
index 3485d6b..905afea 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bug.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRISv10_ARCH_BUG_H
 #define __ASM_CRISv10_ARCH_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/cache.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/cache.h
index aea2718..d4049bc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/cache.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/checksum.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/checksum.h
index d1d1bd9..eb186be 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _CRIS_ARCH_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/delay.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/delay.h
index 39481f6..a57d2cc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/delay.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_DELAY_H
 #define _CRIS_ARCH_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/dma.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/dma.h
index ecb9dba..ea794a3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/dma.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Defines for using and allocating dma channels. */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_DMA_H
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io.h
index 4a72417..bae5f77 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_CRIS_IO_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_CRIS_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io_interface_mux.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io_interface_mux.h
index d925000..2d5617e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io_interface_mux.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/io_interface_mux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* IO interface mux allocator for ETRAX100LX.
  * Copyright 2004, Axis Communications AB
  * $Id: io_interface_mux.h,v 1.1 2004/12/13 12:21:53 starvik Exp $
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irq.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irq.h
index 6aecb83..c4e8a78 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irq.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Interrupt handling assembler and defines for Linux/CRISv10
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irqflags.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irqflags.h
index 75ef189..9959b0a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/memmap.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/memmap.h
index 13f3b97..b6b171f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/memmap.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/memmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_MEMMAP_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_MEMMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/mmu.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/mmu.h
index 47a5dd2..74c5304 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CRIS MMU constants and PTE layout
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/offset.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/offset.h
index 675b51d..6f0f2b4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/offset.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/offset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_OFFSETS_H__
 #define __ASM_OFFSETS_H__
 /*
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/page.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/page.h
index ffafc99..a4bbff6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/page.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_PAGE_H
 #define _CRIS_ARCH_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/pgtable.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/pgtable.h
index 2a2576d..a61532d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_PGTABLE_H
 #define _CRIS_ARCH_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/processor.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/processor.h
index 93feb2a..b2df646 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/processor.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PROCESSOR_H
 #define __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/swab.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/swab.h
index e4e847d..8cc27df 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/swab.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_SWAB_H
 #define _CRIS_ARCH_SWAB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/system.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/system.h
index 9b5580f..4c63f72 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/system.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/system.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_SYSTEM_H
 #define __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_SYSTEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/thread_info.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/thread_info.h
index 218f415..0ef1223 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/timex.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/timex.h
index e48447d..9c9583e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/timex.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Use prescale timer at 25000 Hz instead of the baudrate timer at 
  * 19200 to get rid of the 64ppm to fast timer (and we get better 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/tlb.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/tlb.h
index 31525bb..9f039d8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_TLB_H
 #define _CRIS_ARCH_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/uaccess.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/uaccess.h
index 5477c98..8d033c5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 
  * Authors:    Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com)
  *	       Hans-Peter Nilsson (hp@axis.com)
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/unistd.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/unistd.h
index d1a38b9..03cd0b8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v10/arch/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_UNISTD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bitops.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bitops.h
index 147689d6..7df9479 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_BITOPS_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bug.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bug.h
index fb59faa..982c6b0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bug.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRISv32_ARCH_BUG_H
 #define __ASM_CRISv32_ARCH_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cache.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cache.h
index 7caf25d..f61f308 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cache.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/checksum.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/checksum.h
index 65cf205..fea1341 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cryptocop.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cryptocop.h
index a56ac61..f2f8eda 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cryptocop.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/cryptocop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The device /dev/cryptocop is accessible using this driver using
  * CRYPTOCOP_MAJOR (254) and minor number 0.
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/delay.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/delay.h
index e9fda03..94307c1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/delay.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/Makefile b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/Makefile
index b8b3f8d..bb5ffa7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile to generate or copy the latest register definitions
 # and related datastructures and helpermacros.
 # The official place for these files is at:
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ata_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ata_defs_asm.h
index 8661914..6886ba3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ata_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ata_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ata_defs_asm_h
 #define __ata_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h
index c686cb3..1d75d8c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_core_defs_asm_h
 #define __bif_core_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_dma_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_dma_defs_asm.h
index 71532aa..a07447f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_dma_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_dma_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_dma_defs_asm_h
 #define __bif_dma_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_slave_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_slave_defs_asm.h
index 031f33a..55697fe 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_slave_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/bif_slave_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_slave_defs_asm_h
 #define __bif_slave_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h
index e984763..6455b48 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __config_defs_asm_h
 #define __config_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_defs_asm.h
index 7f768db..bd04829 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __cris_defs_asm_h
 #define __cris_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_supp_reg.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_supp_reg.h
index 7d3689a..429fe0d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_supp_reg.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/cris_supp_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define RW_GC_CFG	0
 #define RW_GC_CCS	1
 #define RW_GC_SRS	2
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/dma_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/dma_defs_asm.h
index 0cb71bc..fec451d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/dma_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/dma_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __dma_defs_asm_h
 #define __dma_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/eth_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/eth_defs_asm.h
index c9f4986..97fe523 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/eth_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/eth_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __eth_defs_asm_h
 #define __eth_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
index 35356bc..41bc2f8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __gio_defs_asm_h
 #define __gio_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect.h
index c831590..e371052 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Interrupt vector numbers autogenerated by /n/asic/design/tools/rdesc/src/rdes2intr version
  from ../../inst/intr_vect/rtl/guinness/ivmask.config.r
 version . */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect_defs_asm.h
index 6df2a43..8d0c788 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/intr_vect_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __intr_vect_defs_asm_h
 #define __intr_vect_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/irq_nmi_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/irq_nmi_defs_asm.h
index 0c80840..f624468 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/irq_nmi_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/irq_nmi_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __irq_nmi_defs_asm_h
 #define __irq_nmi_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/marb_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/marb_defs_asm.h
index 45400eb..6a5ce21 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/marb_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/marb_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __marb_defs_asm_h
 #define __marb_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_defs_asm.h
index 505b7a1..0831746 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __mmu_defs_asm_h
 #define __mmu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_supp_reg.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_supp_reg.h
index 339500b..fd66daa 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_supp_reg.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_supp_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define RW_MM_CFG	0
 #define RW_MM_KBASE_LO	1
 #define RW_MM_KBASE_HI	2
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/rt_trace_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/rt_trace_defs_asm.h
index 10246f4..72b3d23 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/rt_trace_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/rt_trace_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __rt_trace_defs_asm_h
 #define __rt_trace_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ser_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ser_defs_asm.h
index 4a2808b..944f4c7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ser_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/ser_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ser_defs_asm_h
 #define __ser_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/sser_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/sser_defs_asm.h
index 27d4d91..607b505 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/sser_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/sser_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __sser_defs_asm_h
 #define __sser_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strcop_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strcop_defs_asm.h
index 55083e6..fab117b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strcop_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strcop_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __strcop_defs_asm_h
 #define __strcop_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strmux_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strmux_defs_asm.h
index 69b2999..73755fa 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strmux_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/strmux_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __strmux_defs_asm_h
 #define __strmux_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
index 4314602..cc67986 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __timer_defs_asm_h
 #define __timer_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ata_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ata_defs.h
index 43b6643..2a8adbc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ata_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ata_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ata_defs_h
 #define __ata_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h
index a56608b..054841c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_core_defs_h
 #define __bif_core_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h
index b931c1a..5c4abf5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_dma_defs_h
 #define __bif_dma_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h
index d18fc3c..80c740b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_slave_defs_h
 #define __bif_slave_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/config_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/config_defs.h
index 45457a4..1c5da14 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/config_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/config_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __config_defs_h
 #define __config_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/cpu_vect.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/cpu_vect.h
index 8370aee..913f918 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/cpu_vect.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/cpu_vect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Interrupt vector numbers autogenerated by /n/asic/design/tools/rdesc/src/rdes2intr version
  from ../../inst/crisp/doc/cpu_vect.r
 version . */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma.h
index 52bf679..dd24c6d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * DMA C definitions and help macros
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma_defs.h
index 48ac8ce..a67826f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/dma_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __dma_defs_h
 #define __dma_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/eth_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/eth_defs.h
index 90fe8a2..d8021b4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/eth_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/eth_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __eth_defs_h
 #define __eth_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/extmem_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/extmem_defs.h
index c47b5ca..5937ed7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/extmem_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/extmem_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __extmem_defs_h
 #define __extmem_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/Makefile b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/Makefile
index 0747a22..1b9467a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # $Id: Makefile,v 1.3 2004/01/07 20:34:55 johana Exp $
 # Makefile to generate or copy the latest register definitions
 # and related datastructures and helpermacros.
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_crc_par_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_crc_par_defs_asm.h
index a4b5800..10443d7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_crc_par_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_crc_par_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_crc_par_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_crc_par_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_in_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_in_defs_asm.h
index e7d539f..fdee9bb 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_in_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_in_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_dmc_in_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_dmc_in_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_out_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_out_defs_asm.h
index 9fe1a80..a97b741b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_out_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_dmc_out_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_dmc_out_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_dmc_out_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_defs_asm.h
index 974dee0..e2c0990 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_in_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_fifo_in_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_asm.h
index e00fab0..50837b9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_defs_asm.h
index 9ec5f4a..9f06ddd 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_out_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_fifo_out_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_asm.h
index 0f84a50..e8c488c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_mpu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_mpu_defs_asm.h
index 80490c8..48869d4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_mpu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_mpu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_mpu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_mpu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h
index a20b885..615f869 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Autogenerated Changes here will be lost!
  * generated by ../gen_sw.pl Mon Apr 11 16:10:18 2005 iop_sw.cfg
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h
index a4a10ff..fe8c90e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_in_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sap_in_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h
index 0ec727f..a5e46f0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_out_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sap_out_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_in_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_in_defs_asm.h
index 2cf5721..169aaf8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_in_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_in_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_scrc_in_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_scrc_in_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_out_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_out_defs_asm.h
index 640a257..0e9bca1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_out_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_scrc_out_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_scrc_out_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_scrc_out_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_spu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_spu_defs_asm.h
index bb402c1..cf2b64a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_spu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_spu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_spu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_spu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h
index 3be60f9..4f4c734 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h
index db347bc..ef04a57 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h
index ee7dc04..22292069e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h
index 0929f14..8272921 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_spu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_spu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_timer_grp_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_timer_grp_defs_asm.h
index 7129a9a..4f1cf73 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_timer_grp_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_timer_grp_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_timer_grp_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_timer_grp_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_trigger_grp_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_trigger_grp_defs_asm.h
index 1005d9d..7bc882c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_trigger_grp_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_trigger_grp_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_trigger_grp_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_trigger_grp_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h
index e13feb2..2e23995 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_version_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_version_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_crc_par_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_crc_par_defs.h
index 90e4785..8690034 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_crc_par_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_crc_par_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_crc_par_defs_h
 #define __iop_crc_par_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_in_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_in_defs.h
index 76aec6e..3dd4e87 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_in_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_in_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_dmc_in_defs_h
 #define __iop_dmc_in_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_out_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_out_defs.h
index 938a0d4..7ed17bc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_out_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_dmc_out_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_dmc_out_defs_h
 #define __iop_dmc_out_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_defs.h
index e0c982b..dc14868 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_in_defs_h
 #define __iop_fifo_in_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs.h
index 798ac95..ee7dc07 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_in_extra_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_h
 #define __iop_fifo_in_extra_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_defs.h
index 833e10f..ee8194f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_out_defs_h
 #define __iop_fifo_out_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs.h
index 4a840aa..b972164 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_fifo_out_extra_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_h
 #define __iop_fifo_out_extra_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_defs.h
index c2b0ba1..28e1c59 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_mpu_defs_h
 #define __iop_mpu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_macros.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_macros.h
index 2ec897c..41f5178 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_macros.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_mpu_macros.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ************************************************************************* */
 /* This file is autogenerated by IOPASM Version 1.2                          */
 /* DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - All changes will be lost!                         */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h
index 756550f..95e9ce8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Autogenerated Changes here will be lost!
  * generated by ../gen_sw.pl Mon Apr 11 16:10:18 2005 iop_sw.cfg
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h
index 5548ac1..22a74ea 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_in_defs_h
 #define __iop_sap_in_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h
index 2739369..3801339 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_out_defs_h
 #define __iop_sap_out_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_in_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_in_defs.h
index 4f0a9a8..65d6620 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_in_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_in_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_scrc_in_defs_h
 #define __iop_scrc_in_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_out_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_out_defs.h
index fd1d6ea..ba39605 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_out_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_scrc_out_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_scrc_out_defs_h
 #define __iop_scrc_out_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_spu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_spu_defs.h
index 0fda26e..7681fda 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_spu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_spu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_spu_defs_h
 #define __iop_spu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h
index d7b6d75..86e5c9b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cfg_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_cfg_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h
index 5fed844..31055d3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cpu_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_cpu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h
index da718f2..5038c08 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_mpu_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_mpu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h
index b59dde4..aeebd57 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_spu_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_spu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_timer_grp_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_timer_grp_defs.h
index c994114..b409542 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_timer_grp_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_timer_grp_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_timer_grp_defs_h
 #define __iop_timer_grp_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_trigger_grp_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_trigger_grp_defs.h
index 36e4428..aff6945 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_trigger_grp_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_trigger_grp_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_trigger_grp_defs_h
 #define __iop_trigger_grp_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h
index b8d6a91..53a4b8c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_version_defs_h
 #define __iop_version_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/irq_nmi_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/irq_nmi_defs.h
index 7b167e3..63b20de 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/irq_nmi_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/irq_nmi_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __irq_nmi_defs_h
 #define __irq_nmi_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h
index a11fdd3..da29a8a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __marb_bp_defs_h
 #define __marb_bp_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_defs.h
index 71e8af0..2858de4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/marb_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __marb_defs_h
 #define __marb_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h
index 236f91e..8fabdd2 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Read/write register macros used by *_defs.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/rt_trace_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/rt_trace_defs.h
index d9f0e92..ebb6bbc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/rt_trace_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/rt_trace_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __rt_trace_defs_h
 #define __rt_trace_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ser_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ser_defs.h
index 01c2fab..3b04cf9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ser_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/ser_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ser_defs_h
 #define __ser_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/sser_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/sser_defs.h
index 8d1dab2..02971f9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/sser_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/sser_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __sser_defs_h
 #define __sser_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop.h
index 35131ba..2c522b0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 // $Id: strcop.h,v 1.3 2003/10/22 13:27:12 henriken Exp $
 
 // Streamcop meta-data configuration structs
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop_defs.h
index bd145a4..069b2ed 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/strcop_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __strcop_defs_h
 #define __strcop_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/supp_reg.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/supp_reg.h
index ffe4962..c3fa0c06 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/supp_reg.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/hwregs/supp_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUPP_REG_H__
 #define __SUPP_REG_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/intmem.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/intmem.h
index c0ada33..2bcb21c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/intmem.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/intmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_INTMEM_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_INTMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irq.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irq.h
index 8270a1b..5259084 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irq.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irqflags.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irqflags.h
index 5f6fddf..d55bf82 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __ASM_CRIS_ARCH_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/mmu.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/mmu.h
index e6db161..a8eec13 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_MMU_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/offset.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/offset.h
index 4442c4b..10a6704 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/offset.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/offset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_OFFSETS_H__
 #define __ASM_OFFSETS_H__
 /*
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/page.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/page.h
index e5b5aab..7ac04f6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/page.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/pgtable.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/pgtable.h
index c1051a8..e787b19 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/processor.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/processor.h
index 5687592..554088a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/processor.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/swab.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/swab.h
index 9a4ea5e..280dd70 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/swab.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_SWAB_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_SWAB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/system.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/system.h
index db853fb..84f00e5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/system.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/system.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_SYSTEM_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_SYSTEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/thread_info.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/thread_info.h
index d693695..8514669 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/timex.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/timex.h
index 2591d3c..2cd8e70 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/timex.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_TIMEX_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/tlb.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/tlb.h
index 4effb12..5045280 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_ARCH_TLB_H
 #define _CRIS_ARCH_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/uaccess.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/uaccess.h
index dc2ce09..214bd26 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Authors:    Hans-Peter Nilsson (hp@axis.com)
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/unistd.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/unistd.h
index 0051114..764435b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/arch/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_UNISTD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/arbiter.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/arbiter.h
index 65e9d6f..7fafc37 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/arbiter.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/arbiter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_ARBITER_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_ARBITER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/dma.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/dma.h
index f01dca1..92a74ea 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/dma.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_CRIS_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_CRIS_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/clkgen_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/clkgen_defs_asm.h
index 02855ad..3d7f12e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/clkgen_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/clkgen_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __clkgen_defs_asm_h
 #define __clkgen_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/ddr2_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/ddr2_defs_asm.h
index b12be03..df79e5a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/ddr2_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/ddr2_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ddr2_defs_asm_h
 #define __ddr2_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
index df6714f..04b7ff3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __gio_defs_asm_h
 #define __gio_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h
index c3dc9c6..a73168a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __pinmux_defs_asm_h
 #define __pinmux_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pio_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pio_defs_asm.h
index 3907ef4..463bb9e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pio_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/pio_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __pio_defs_asm_h
 #define __pio_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h
index 89439e9..e3bf8e0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __reg_map_asm_h
 #define __reg_map_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
index b129e82..82da59c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __timer_defs_asm_h
 #define __timer_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/clkgen_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/clkgen_defs.h
index c1e9ba9..32d58fe 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/clkgen_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/clkgen_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __clkgen_defs_h
 #define __clkgen_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/ddr2_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/ddr2_defs.h
index 0f30e8b..84684c3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/ddr2_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/ddr2_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ddr2_defs_h
 #define __ddr2_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h
index 5d88e0d..83ab1f4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __gio_defs_h
 #define __gio_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h
index bea699a..55dab5b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Interrupt vector numbers autogenerated by ../../../tools/rdesc/bin/rdes2intr 
    from intr_vect.r */
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h
index b820f63..71a28d1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __intr_vect_defs_h
 #define __intr_vect_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h
index d75a74e..5e5f4d9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_reg_space_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Autogenerated Changes here will be lost!
  * generated by ./gen_sw.pl Wed Feb 14 09:27:48 2007 iop_sw.cfg 
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h
index 7f90b5a..ee0587e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_in_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_in_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sap_in_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h
index 399bd65..9bbe0b9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sap_out_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_out_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sap_out_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h
index 3b3949b..c4b8bc3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_cfg_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h
index 3f4fe1b..89f36dc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_cpu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h
index ffcc83b..45e19d7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_mpu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h
index 67a7453..55afb6e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_sw_spu_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_spu_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_sw_spu_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h
index 4ad6712..79ff8fa 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/asm/iop_version_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_version_defs_asm_h
 #define __iop_version_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h
index af3196c..23d731f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_reg_space.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Autogenerated Changes here will be lost!
  * generated by ./gen_sw.pl Wed Feb 14 09:27:48 2007 iop_sw.cfg 
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h
index 51dde01..1d6c09a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_in_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_in_defs_h
 #define __iop_sap_in_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h
index 5af88ba..1cbd30e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sap_out_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sap_out_defs_h
 #define __iop_sap_out_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h
index 98ac952..07050b0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cfg_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cfg_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_cfg_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h
index a16f556..b4acdae 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_cpu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_cpu_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_cpu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h
index a2e4e1a..bc1abb5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_mpu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_mpu_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_mpu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h
index c8560b8..82b6436 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_sw_spu_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_sw_spu_defs_h
 #define __iop_sw_spu_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h
index 20de425..d944c6c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/iop/iop_version_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __iop_version_defs_h
 #define __iop_version_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/l2cache_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/l2cache_defs.h
index 243ac3c..5c72116 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/l2cache_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/l2cache_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __l2cache_defs_h
 #define __l2cache_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_bar_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_bar_defs.h
index c0e7628..84f6875 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_bar_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_bar_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __marb_bar_defs_h
 #define __marb_bar_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_foo_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_foo_defs.h
index 2baa833..13539bc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_foo_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/marb_foo_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __marb_foo_defs_h
 #define __marb_foo_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h
index 4b96cd2..d604042 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __pinmux_defs_h
 #define __pinmux_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pio_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pio_defs.h
index 2d8e4b4..348e39f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pio_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/pio_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __pio_defs_h
 #define __pio_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h
index 36e59d6..04ef87d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __reg_map_h
 #define __reg_map_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h
index 14f718a..a19955f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __strmux_defs_h
 #define __strmux_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h
index 2c33e09..de849a6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __timer_defs_h
 #define __timer_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/memmap.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/memmap.h
index 7e15c9e..7b9a9a5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/memmap.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/memmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_MEMMAP_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_MEMMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/pinmux.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/pinmux.h
index db42a72..35e3fc9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/pinmux.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-a3/mach/pinmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PINMUX_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PINMUX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/arbiter.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/arbiter.h
index a2e0ec8..f9401a3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/arbiter.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/arbiter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_ARBITER_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_ARBITER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/dma.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/dma.h
index a8c59292..53a5994 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/dma.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_CRIS_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_CRIS_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h
index 0a409c9..092cad3 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/bif_core_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_core_defs_asm_h
 #define __bif_core_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h
index a9908df..5b38835 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __config_defs_asm_h
 #define __config_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
index be4c639..3d20568 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __gio_defs_asm_h
 #define __gio_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h
index 30cf5a9..99968cf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/pinmux_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __pinmux_defs_asm_h
 #define __pinmux_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h
index 87517ae..412b874 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __reg_map_h
 #define __reg_map_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
index e119719..3eb17cf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/asm/timer_defs_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __timer_defs_asm_h
 #define __timer_defs_asm_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h
index 44362a6..a9ffb7e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_core_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_core_defs_h
 #define __bif_core_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h
index 3cb51a0..d1fa172 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_dma_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_dma_defs_h
 #define __bif_dma_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h
index 0c43458..a8d7cc5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/bif_slave_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __bif_slave_defs_h
 #define __bif_slave_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/config_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/config_defs.h
index abc5f20..cc8b20d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/config_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/config_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __config_defs_h
 #define __config_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h
index 26aa3ef..da0b110 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/gio_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __gio_defs_h
 #define __gio_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h
index bacc2a8..ea752a2 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Interrupt vector numbers autogenerated by /n/asic/design/tools/rdesc/src/rdes2intr version
  from ../../inst/intr_vect/rtl/guinness/ivmask.config.r
 version . */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h
index aa65128..11ebd66 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __intr_vect_defs_h
 #define __intr_vect_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h
index dcaaec4..fb7e20d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_bp_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __marb_bp_defs_h
 #define __marb_bp_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_defs.h
index 254da08..872a794 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/marb_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __marb_defs_h
 #define __marb_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h
index 751eab5..0a316dc 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/pinmux_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __pinmux_defs_h
 #define __pinmux_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h
index 4146973..1bfca26 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/reg_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __reg_map_h
 #define __reg_map_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h
index cbfaa86..0ab49ed 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/strmux_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __strmux_defs_h
 #define __strmux_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h
index 76bcc59..59c70ba 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/hwregs/timer_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __timer_defs_h
 #define __timer_defs_h
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/memmap.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/memmap.h
index d29df56..9432893 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/memmap.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/memmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARCH_MEMMAP_H
 #define _ASM_ARCH_MEMMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/pinmux.h b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/pinmux.h
index 09bf0c9..1d87f13 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/pinmux.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/arch-v32/mach-fs/mach/pinmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PINMUX_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_ARCH_PINMUX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/axisflashmap.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/axisflashmap.h
index 015ca54..185596c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/axisflashmap.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/axisflashmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_AXISFLASHMAP_H
 #define __ASM_AXISFLASHMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/bitops.h
index 8062cb5..78f975a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* asm/bitops.h for Linux/CRIS
  *
  * TODO: asm versions if speed is needed
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/bug.h
index 3b39589..f1fa72a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_BUG_H
 #define _CRIS_BUG_H
 #include <arch/bug.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/cache.h
index a692b9f..8dac092 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 36795bc..0da1c76 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _CRIS_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/checksum.h
index ea949c6..61b6a4f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* TODO: csum_tcpudp_magic could be speeded up, and csum_fold as well */
 
 #ifndef _CRIS_CHECKSUM_H
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/delay.h
index 75ec581..2dfdb13 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_DELAY_H
 #define _CRIS_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 256169d..1c9bf14 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/dma.h
index 30fd715..e1f7d6d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: dma.h,v 1.2 2001/05/09 12:17:42 johana Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_DMA_H
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/eshlibld.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/eshlibld.h
index 70aa448..8894055 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/eshlibld.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/eshlibld.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*!**************************************************************************
 *!
 *! FILE NAME  : eshlibld.h
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/etraxi2c.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/etraxi2c.h
index e369a76..0fa6f03 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/etraxi2c.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/etraxi2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: etraxi2c.h,v 1.1 2001/01/18 15:49:57 bjornw Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_ETRAXI2C_H
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/fasttimer.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/fasttimer.h
index 8f8a8d6..bc109f4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/fasttimer.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/fasttimer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-cris/fasttimer.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/fb.h
index c7df380..e101500 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FB_H_
 #define _ASM_FB_H_
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/io.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/io.h
index fe0b2a0..c92712d 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_IO_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/irq.h
index ce0fcf5..6a932f7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu.h
index e06ea94..54da8f6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CRIS MMU constants and PTE layout
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 349acfd..178f3b7 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CRIS_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __CRIS_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/page.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/page.h
index dfc53f9..5b5b3da 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_PAGE_H
 #define _CRIS_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/pci.h
index 6e50533..6f8b366 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRIS_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_CRIS_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 42f1aff..d8dc1b8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_PGALLOC_H
 #define _CRIS_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/pgtable.h
index fa3a730..03fca40 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CRIS pgtable.h - macros and functions to manipulate page tables.
  */
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/processor.h
index bc2729e..124dd5e 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-cris/processor.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 9e788d0..d69295f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_PTRACE_H
 #define _CRIS_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/segment.h
index c067513..6ac914b 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SEGMENT_H
 #define _ASM_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/serial.h
index af7535a..f51e0e1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SERIAL_H
 #define _ASM_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/shmparam.h
index d29d122..704a725 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/signal.h
index c11b874..64b0943 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 2d90856..154f0c9 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CRIS_STACKTRACE_H
 #define __CRIS_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/string.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/string.h
index d5db39f..bae5a08 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_STRING_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/swab.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/swab.h
index 991b6ac..5e1d8cf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/swab.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_SWAB_H
 #define _CRIS_SWAB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/switch_to.h
index d842e11..dde4acf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRIS_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define __ASM_CRIS_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/termios.h
index 1991cd9e..9832bf32 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_TERMIOS_H
 #define _CRIS_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 4ead1b4..472830c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: CRIS low-level thread information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/timex.h
index 980924a..3840a55 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-cris/timex.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/tlb.h
index 77384ea..1f6a8a6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_TLB_H
 #define _CRIS_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index b424f43..e7cb964 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRIS_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _CRIS_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h
index b0c6b07..3b42ab0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Authors:    Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com)
  *	       Hans-Peter Nilsson (hp@axis.com)
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/ucontext.h
index eed6ad5..22f7e7c 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 7b3f3fe..21772cf 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_CRIS_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/unistd.h
index 9c23535..6a92c05 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CRIS_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_CRIS_UNISTD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/include/asm/user.h b/arch/cris/include/asm/user.h
index 59147cf..a19c395 100644
--- a/arch/cris/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/cris/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CRIS_USER_H
 #define __ASM_CRIS_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/Makefile b/arch/cris/kernel/Makefile
index 5fae398..af075a5 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # $Id: Makefile,v 1.12 2004/10/19 13:07:43 starvik Exp $
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/cris/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index a5fd88d..0a51299 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/crisksyms.c b/arch/cris/kernel/crisksyms.c
index 3166d1c..7024f72 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/crisksyms.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/crisksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/user.h>
 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/devicetree.c b/arch/cris/kernel/devicetree.c
index 53ff8d7..36e1c65 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/devicetree.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/devicetree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/irq.c b/arch/cris/kernel/irq.c
index 09b864f..726cdf4 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  *	linux/arch/cris/kernel/irq.c
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/process.c b/arch/cris/kernel/process.c
index 0bbd3a0..50e5cf0 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/kernel/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/profile.c b/arch/cris/kernel/profile.c
index ad56b37..d2f978a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/profile.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/profile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/cris/kernel/ptrace.c
index 806b7640..af42789 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/kernel/ptrace.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/setup.c b/arch/cris/kernel/setup.c
index 4b4853d..524d475 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  *  linux/arch/cris/kernel/setup.c
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/sys_cris.c b/arch/cris/kernel/sys_cris.c
index 8febb03..ecea13f 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/sys_cris.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/sys_cris.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Id: sys_cris.c,v 1.6 2004/03/11 11:38:40 starvik Exp $
  *
  * linux/arch/cris/kernel/sys_cris.c
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/time.c b/arch/cris/kernel/time.c
index bc562cf..5932392 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/traps.c b/arch/cris/kernel/traps.c
index d98131c..d4bc804 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/traps.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 867f237..6d1dbc1 100644
--- a/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/cris/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make the Linux/CRIS kernel
  * Authors: Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com)
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
index 1fca464..29cc580 100644
--- a/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/cris/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  arch/cris/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/mm/init.c b/arch/cris/mm/init.c
index 1e7fd45..e41d9c8 100644
--- a/arch/cris/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/cris/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/cris/mm/ioremap.c
index 80fdb99..350bd2a 100644
--- a/arch/cris/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/cris/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/cris/mm/ioremap.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/cris/mm/tlb.c b/arch/cris/mm/tlb.c
index 8413741..e0dbea6 100644
--- a/arch/cris/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/cris/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/cris/mm/tlb.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/frv/Kconfig b/arch/frv/Kconfig
index 1cce8243..af369b0 100644
--- a/arch/frv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/frv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config FRV
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/frv/Kconfig.debug b/arch/frv/Kconfig.debug
index 98c99a3..ecab6d8 100644
--- a/arch/frv/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/frv/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/atomic_defs.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/atomic_defs.h
index d4912c8..ce3b8a4 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/atomic_defs.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/atomic_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <asm/spr-regs.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 3549009..273defa 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/fpu.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/fpu.h
index d73c60b..2f09293 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/fpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_FPU_H
 #define __ASM_FPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/futex.h
index ab346f5..dfcc348 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 43901f2..0849db1 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/local.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/local.h
index c27bdf0..259ae7b 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_LOCAL_H
 #define _ASM_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/math-emu.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/math-emu.h
index 0c8f731..8af762d 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/math-emu.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/math-emu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MATH_EMU_H
 #define _ASM_MATH_EMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/page.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/page.h
index ec5eebc..0f76a0d 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/percpu.h
index 2cad3f8..4209fe5 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PERCPU_H
 #define __ASM_PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/shmparam.h
index ab71100..50ea51f 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/signal.h
index eca0abc..7963941 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASM_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/smp.h
index 38349ec..0d7fa40 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SMP_H
 #define __ASM_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/termios.h
index 9f753fc..5a8c635 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_TERMIOS_H
 #define _ASM_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/timex.h
index 139093f..bf53166 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* timex.h: FR-V architecture timex specifications
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_TIMEX_H
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/tlb.h
index cd458eb..d3e361a 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/topology.h
index 9427243..2076030 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/ucontext.h
index 8d8c0c9..0cc2d95 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/frv/include/asm/unistd.h
index 17b5df8..b4b3f9b 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_UNISTD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/frv/kernel/Makefile
index 3cbb329..216ddf3 100644
--- a/arch/frv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/frv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/frv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 20c5b79..0a468e9 100644
--- a/arch/frv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/frv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed
diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/frv_ksyms.c b/arch/frv/kernel/frv_ksyms.c
index cdb4ce9..6ea430d 100644
--- a/arch/frv/kernel/frv_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/frv/kernel/frv_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 3f44dcb..42806c5 100644
--- a/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/frv/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make FRV Linux kernel
  * Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>;
  */
diff --git a/arch/frv/lib/atomic-lib.c b/arch/frv/lib/atomic-lib.c
index 4d1b887..3027576 100644
--- a/arch/frv/lib/atomic-lib.c
+++ b/arch/frv/lib/atomic-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <asm/atomic.h>
diff --git a/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/Makefile b/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/Makefile
index 21f1df1..bcb03eb 100644
--- a/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/Makefile
+++ b/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the MB93090-MB00 motherboard stuff
 #
diff --git a/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-frv.h b/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-frv.h
index d51992f..41fbb6b 100644
--- a/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-frv.h
+++ b/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-frv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Low-Level PCI Access for FRV machines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-irq.c b/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-irq.c
index 1c35c93..a40aa86 100644
--- a/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-irq.c
+++ b/arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci-irq.c: PCI IRQ routing on the FRV motherboard
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
diff --git a/arch/frv/mm/extable.c b/arch/frv/mm/extable.c
index 9198ddd..77c0c5b 100644
--- a/arch/frv/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/frv/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/frv/mm/extable.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/frv/mm/fault.c b/arch/frv/mm/fault.c
index 179e79e..cbe7aec 100644
--- a/arch/frv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/frv/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/frv/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/Kconfig b/arch/h8300/Kconfig
index 3089f7f..f8d3fde 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/h8300/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config H8300
         def_bool y
 	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64
diff --git a/arch/h8300/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/h8300/Kconfig.cpu
index 8d0ff20c7..b5e14d5 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/h8300/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config CPU_H8300H
 	bool
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/Makefile b/arch/h8300/boot/Makefile
index 2f6393a..8e62df2 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # arch/h8300/boot/Makefile
 
 targets := vmlinux.srec vmlinux.bin zImage
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 613bfe6..9e27010 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/head.S
index 0436350..11ef509 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/misc.c
index a947dbb..8915d8f 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/h8300/boot/compressed/misc.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds
index ad848a7..7f7bb41 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 SECTIONS
 {
         .text :
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/Makefile
index 6c08467..14593b5 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifneq '$(CONFIG_H8300_BUILTIN_DTB)' '""'
 BUILTIN_DTB := $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_H8300_BUILTIN_DTB)).dtb.o
 endif
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/edosk2674.dts b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/edosk2674.dts
index 6ae884b..d173380 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/edosk2674.dts
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/edosk2674.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 / {
 	compatible = "renesas,edosk2674";
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8300h_sim.dts b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8300h_sim.dts
index 9c733d9..f1c31ce 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8300h_sim.dts
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8300h_sim.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 / {
 	compatible = "gnu,gdbsim";
diff --git a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8s_sim.dts b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8s_sim.dts
index 97e1f4b..932cc3c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8s_sim.dts
+++ b/arch/h8300/boot/dts/h8s_sim.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 / {
 	compatible = "gnu,gdbsim";
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h
index 349a47a..941e755 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_H8300_ATOMIC__
 #define __ARCH_H8300_ATOMIC__
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitops.h
index 05999ab..ea0cb0c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_BITOPS_H
 #define _H8300_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/bug.h
index 1e1be81..00fe5e9 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_BUG_H
 #define _H8300_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/byteorder.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/byteorder.h
index 888478a..ecff2d1 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/byteorder.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/byteorder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __H8300_BYTEORDER_H__
 #define __H8300_BYTEORDER_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/cache.h
index 0ef1edc..4243eb3 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_H8300_CACHE_H
 #define __ARCH_H8300_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 95fec4c..c64bb38 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_H8300_CMPXCHG__
 #define __ARCH_H8300_CMPXCHG__
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 847c756..21bb1fc 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _H8300_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/elf.h
index 09031d0..029647c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_H8300_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_H8300_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/flat.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/flat.h
index 7e0bd6f..f4cdfcb 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/flat.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/flat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/h8300/asm/include/flat.h -- uClinux flat-format executables
  */
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/hash.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/hash.h
index 04cfbd2..2960b4c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/hash.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HASH_H
 #define _ASM_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/io.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/io.h
index f86918a..096d995 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_IO_H
 #define _H8300_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/irq.h
index 69f23f0..5fc5b43 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_IRQ_H_
 #define _H8300_IRQ_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 5e1e324..48756b7 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define _H8300_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/page.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/page.h
index 3a987a5..8da5124 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_PAGE_H
 #define _H8300_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/pci.h
index 0b2acaa..7c9e55d 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_H8300_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_H8300_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 7d265d2..a99caa4 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_PGTABLE_H
 #define _H8300_PGTABLE_H
 #define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h
index afa5314..9853463 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-h8300/processor.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/ptrace.h
index e693fb4..313cafa 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_PTRACE_H
 #define _H8300_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/segment.h
index 48424c6..9adbf7e 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_SEGMENT_H
 #define _H8300_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/signal.h
index 5870835..a42f32c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_SIGNAL_H
 #define _H8300_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/string.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/string.h
index 5dc5a8a..78e45bb 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_STRING_H_
 #define _H8300_STRING_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 7ad1bf9..2b7e955 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define _H8300_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/syscall.h
index b41f688..9249904 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_H8300_SYSCALLS_32_H
 #define __ASM_H8300_SYSCALLS_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 3cef068..072b92c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: h8300 low-level thread information
  * adapted from the i386 and PPC versions by Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/tlb.h
index 2c6fa4ee..98f3442 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __H8300_TLB_H__
 #define __H8300_TLB_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 6f6144a..bc80319 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H
 #define _ASM_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/user.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/user.h
index 2e3555f..2298909 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _H8300_USER_H
 #define _H8300_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/Makefile b/arch/h8300/kernel/Makefile
index 253f8e3..b62e830 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index dc2d16c..85e6050 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S b/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S
index 4f67d4b..4ade5f8 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *  linux/arch/h8300/kernel/entry.S
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/h8300_ksyms.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/h8300_ksyms.c
index a9033c8..1c6f902 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/h8300_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/h8300_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S b/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S
index 84ac5c3..dbf8429 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/head_ram.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <linux/sys.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/head_rom.S b/arch/h8300/kernel/head_rom.S
index 9868a41..ab55a9c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/head_rom.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/head_rom.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/irq.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/irq.c
index da79f95..834e4d7 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/h8300/kernel/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/module.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/module.c
index 515f6c4..cd802cc 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c
index d1ddcab..e35cdf0 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/h8300/kernel/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/setup.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/setup.c
index 6be15d6..a4d0470 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/h8300/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/syscalls.c b/arch/h8300/kernel/syscalls.c
index 1f9123a..9022036 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/syscalls.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 7f11da1..35716a3 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/abs.S b/arch/h8300/lib/abs.S
index efda749..6e1a4ed 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/abs.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/abs.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+;;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ;;; abs.S
 
 #include <asm/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/ashldi3.c b/arch/h8300/lib/ashldi3.c
index c6aa8ea..430720c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/ashldi3.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/ashldi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 DWtype
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/ashrdi3.c b/arch/h8300/lib/ashrdi3.c
index 070adf9..2c6cd42 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/ashrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/ashrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 DWtype __ashrdi3(DWtype u, word_type b)
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/delay.c b/arch/h8300/lib/delay.c
index 463f6b3..f427752 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * delay loops
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/libgcc.h b/arch/h8300/lib/libgcc.h
index 468a8f7..b8bcf70 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/libgcc.h
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/libgcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __H8300_LIBGCC_H__
 #define __H8300_LIBGCC_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/lshrdi3.c b/arch/h8300/lib/lshrdi3.c
index a86bbe3..8dbc861 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/lshrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/lshrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 DWtype __lshrdi3(DWtype u, word_type b)
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/h8300/lib/memcpy.S
index 0c9a51f..f1cd67d 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+;;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ;;; memcpy.S
 
 #include <asm/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/memset.S b/arch/h8300/lib/memset.S
index 18d4e70..2d1abc3 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* memset.S */
 
 #include <asm/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/moddivsi3.S b/arch/h8300/lib/moddivsi3.S
index c803129..9e33ab0 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/moddivsi3.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/moddivsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 ; numerator in A0/A1
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/modsi3.S b/arch/h8300/lib/modsi3.S
index 68b1dfc..bdc8a00 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/modsi3.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/modsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 ; numerator in A0/A1
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/muldi3.c b/arch/h8300/lib/muldi3.c
index 7905122..9cb11b1 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/muldi3.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/muldi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 #define __ll_B ((UWtype) 1 << (W_TYPE_SIZE / 2))
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/mulsi3.S b/arch/h8300/lib/mulsi3.S
index 451f0e0..5a062fd 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/mulsi3.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/mulsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ;
 ; mulsi3 for H8/300H - based on Renesas SH implementation
 ;
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/strncpy.S b/arch/h8300/lib/strncpy.S
index d00396a..8b65d7c 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/strncpy.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/strncpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+;;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ;;; strncpy.S
 
 #include <asm/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/ucmpdi2.c b/arch/h8300/lib/ucmpdi2.c
index 772399d..9f64688 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/ucmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 word_type __ucmpdi2(DWtype a, DWtype b)
diff --git a/arch/h8300/lib/udivsi3.S b/arch/h8300/lib/udivsi3.S
index bbe6561..b810aba 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/lib/udivsi3.S
+++ b/arch/h8300/lib/udivsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 	;; This function also computes the remainder and stores it in er3.
diff --git a/arch/h8300/mm/fault.c b/arch/h8300/mm/fault.c
index 5924ff5..fabffb8 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/h8300/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/mm/init.c b/arch/h8300/mm/init.c
index 495a3d6..eeead51 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/h8300/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c b/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c
index 4974aa4..3785f72 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c
+++ b/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/h8300/mm/memory.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/Kconfig b/arch/hexagon/Kconfig
index 1941e4b..76d2f20 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/hexagon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Hexagon configuration
 comment "Linux Kernel Configuration for Hexagon"
 
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/Makefile b/arch/hexagon/Makefile
index 207711a0..48fe082 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/hexagon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #  Makefile for the Hexagon arch
 
 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG = comet_defconfig
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild
index 3401368..4a23e52 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bug.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/futex.h
index c607b77..c889f59 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HEXAGON_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_HEXAGON_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile b/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile
index 009228b..fae3dce3 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/hexagon/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
index 6a15083..1efc444 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PGTABLE_LEVELS
 	int "Page Table Levels" if !IA64_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
 	range 3 4 if !IA64_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig.debug b/arch/ia64/Kconfig.debug
index 4763887..677c409 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/ia64/dig/Makefile b/arch/ia64/dig/Makefile
index ae16ec4..e7f8308 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/dig/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/dig/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # ia64/platform/dig/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/dig/setup.c b/arch/ia64/dig/setup.c
index 98131e1..cc14fdc 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/dig/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/dig/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Platform dependent support for DIG64 platforms.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/common/hwsw_iommu.c b/arch/ia64/hp/common/hwsw_iommu.c
index 0310078..63d8e1d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/common/hwsw_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/common/hwsw_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Kconfig
index d84707d..56fb4f1 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 menu "HP Simulator drivers"
 	depends on IA64_HP_SIM || IA64_GENERIC
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Makefile b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Makefile
index d10da47..0224a13 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # ia64/platform/hp/sim/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/boot_head.S b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/boot_head.S
index 8808565..a7d178f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/boot_head.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/boot_head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.c
index 28f4b23..6d80460 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.lds b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.lds
index 3977f25..f3f284d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.lds
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-ia64-little")
 OUTPUT_ARCH(ia64)
 ENTRY(_start)
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/fw-emu.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/fw-emu.c
index 87bf9ad..517fb28 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/fw-emu.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/fw-emu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PAL & SAL emulation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/ssc.h b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/ssc.h
index 3b94c03..88752c7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/ssc.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/ssc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim.S b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim.S
index ff16e8a..44b4d53 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/asmmacro.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_console.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_console.c
index 01663bc..bffd9f6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_console.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Platform dependent support for HP simulator.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_irq.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_irq.c
index 0aa70eb..2f1cc59 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_irq.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Platform dependent support for HP simulator.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_setup.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_setup.c
index 664a540..41d21d5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Platform dependent support for HP simulator.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_ssc.h b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_ssc.h
index bfa3906..6fd97a4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_ssc.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/hpsim_ssc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Platform dependent support for HP simulator.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simeth.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simeth.c
index d1b04c4..f39ef2b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simeth.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simeth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Simulated Ethernet Driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simscsi.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simscsi.c
index 085047f..7e1426e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simscsi.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Simulated SCSI driver.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c
index 70d52e9..a419ccf 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Simulated Serial Driver (fake serial)
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/agp.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/agp.h
index 01d09c4..2b451c4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/agp.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_AGP_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_AGP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index a2c1398..c711536 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/asmmacro.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/asmmacro.h
index 3ab6d75..52619c5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/asmmacro.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/asmmacro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_ASMMACRO_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_ASMMACRO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h
index 65d4bb2..28e02c9 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_ATOMIC_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h
index 588f161..751cdd3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Memory barrier definitions.  This is based on information published
  * in the Processor Abstraction Layer and the System Abstraction Layer
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h
index 71e8145..56a774b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bug.h
index 823616b..bd3eeb8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bugs.h
index 433523e..0d6b9bd 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is included by init/main.c to check for architecture-dependent bugs.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cache.h
index 988254a..4eb6f74 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 429eefc..6d3478f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/checksum.h
index 7accf54..0ed18bc 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/clocksource.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/clocksource.h
index 5c8596e..71a5177 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/clocksource.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* IA64-specific clocksource additions */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_CLOCKSOURCE_H
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cpu.h
index fcca30b..db125df 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_CPU_H_
 #define _ASM_IA64_CPU_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/current.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/current.h
index c659f90..86fbcc8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_CURRENT_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_CURRENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cyclone.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cyclone.h
index 88f6500..a481393 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cyclone.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cyclone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_IA64_CYCLONE_H
 #define ASM_IA64_CYCLONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/delay.h
index a30a62f..0227ac5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 3ce5ab4..5da9421 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma.h
index 4d97f60..186850e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/dmi.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/dmi.h
index f365a61..ecd9e0a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/dmi.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/dmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_DMI_H
 #define _ASM_DMI_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/early_ioremap.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/early_ioremap.h
index eec9e1d..934191b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/early_ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/early_ioremap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_EARLY_IOREMAP_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_EARLY_IOREMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/elf.h
index 5a83c5c..c70bb9c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_ELF_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/esi.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/esi.h
index 40991c6..56d1310 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/esi.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/esi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ESI service calls.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/extable.h
index 20376e7..83eac6a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_EXTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/fb.h
index 89a397c..5f95782 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FB_H_
 #define _ASM_FB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/fpswa.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/fpswa.h
index 62edfce..2a0c237 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/fpswa.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/fpswa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_FPSWA_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_FPSWA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ftrace.h
index fbd1a24..a07a8e5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_FTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_FTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/futex.h
index 6d67dc1..db2dd85 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/gcc_intrin.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/gcc_intrin.h
index f9495b1..83f230b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/gcc_intrin.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/gcc_intrin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 8fb7d33..bdc4669 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_HARDIRQ_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hpsim.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hpsim.h
index 0fe5022..00fbd5c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hpsim.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hpsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMIA64_HPSIM_H
 #define _ASMIA64_HPSIM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index ef65f02..74d2a55 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index 74347eb..5dd3c64 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_HW_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_HW_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/idle.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/idle.h
index b768501..97c55b9 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/idle.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/idle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IDLE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_IDLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/intrinsics.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/intrinsics.h
index ec970a9..035b17f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/intrinsics.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/intrinsics.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Compiler-dependent intrinsics.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h
index a2540e2..fb06519 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IO_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h
index 1d12129..156b9d8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IOMMU_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_IOMMU_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu_table.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu_table.h
index 92c8d36..cc96116 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu_table.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iommu_table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IOMMU_TABLE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_IOMMU_TABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iosapic.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iosapic.h
index 4ae1fbd..f48556c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/iosapic.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/iosapic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IA64_IOSAPIC_H
 #define __ASM_IA64_IOSAPIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq.h
index 820667c..8b84a55 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq_remapping.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq_remapping.h
index a8687b1..547a6e8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq_remapping.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/irq_remapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IA64_INTR_REMAPPING_H
 #define __IA64_INTR_REMAPPING_H
 #define irq_remapping_enabled 0
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/irqflags.h
index cec6c06..d97f843 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IRQ flags defines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kexec.h
index aea2b81..294b1e1 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_KEXEC_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_KEXEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 05d5f99..5c268cf 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kregs.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kregs.h
index 39e65f6..44113b7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kregs.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kregs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_KREGS_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_KREGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/libata-portmap.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/libata-portmap.h
index 7a1f831..757f84e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/libata-portmap.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/libata-portmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IA64_LIBATA_PORTMAP_H
 #define __ASM_IA64_LIBATA_PORTMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/linkage.h
index 7875757..5178af5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec.h
index af285c4..267f4f1 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine vector for IA-64.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig.h
index 1f7403a..bc230f6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_DIG_h
 #define _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_DIG_h
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig_vtd.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig_vtd.h
index 44308b4..bb44eb9 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig_vtd.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_dig_vtd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_DIG_VTD_h
 #define _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_DIG_VTD_h
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpsim.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpsim.h
index e757112..056f840 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpsim.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_HPSIM_h
 #define _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_HPSIM_h
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1.h
index c74d315..5299ac3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_HPZX1_h
 #define _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_HPZX1_h
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1_swiotlb.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1_swiotlb.h
index 906ef62..5aec6a0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1_swiotlb.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_hpzx1_swiotlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_HPZX1_SWIOTLB_h
 #define _ASM_IA64_MACHVEC_HPZX1_SWIOTLB_h
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_init.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_init.h
index 37a4698..2b32fd0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_init.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/machvec_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/iommu.h>
 #include <asm/machvec.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca.h
index 8c70961..726df17 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:	mca.h
  * Purpose:	Machine check handling specific defines
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca_asm.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca_asm.h
index 13c1d49..e3ab1f4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca_asm.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mca_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:	mca_asm.h
  * Purpose:	Machine check handling specific defines
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mman.h
index fdd5f52..15cf100 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Based on <asm-i386/mman.h>.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu.h
index 611432b..f75f44f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MMU_H
 #define __MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 9b99368..2da0e2e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/module.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/module.h
index f31894b..f319144 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/msidef.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/msidef.h
index 592c104..18d0e42 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/msidef.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/msidef.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IA64_MSI_DEF_H
 #define _IA64_MSI_DEF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h
index e8c486e..5798bd2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PAGE_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pal.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pal.h
index 2e69284..f9d2b3b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pal.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PAL_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/param.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/param.h
index 1295913..f0b7862 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/param.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/param.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Fundamental kernel parameters.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/parport.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/parport.h
index 638b4d2..360ca9b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/parport.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * parport.h: platform-specific PC-style parport initialisation
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/patch.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/patch.h
index 295fe6a..bd487ed 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/patch.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/patch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PATCH_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PATCH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pci.h
index 6459f2d..e20d77f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/percpu.h
index b929579..f357b9b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PERCPU_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/perfmon.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/perfmon.h
index 15476dd..e054586 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/perfmon.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/perfmon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *               Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index f5e70e9..3ee5362 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 6cc22c8d..1658277 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h
index ab982f0..10061cc 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 8451439..7ff574d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h
index 8fa98dd..7d6fceb 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * R/W semaphores for ia64
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sal.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sal.h
index e504f38..588f331 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sal.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_SAL_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_SAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sections.h
index 2ab2003..f348140 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_SECTIONS_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/shmparam.h
index d07508d..43bd832 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/signal.h
index c62afa4..80f067f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Modified 1998-2001, 2003
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>, Hewlett-Packard Co
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/smp.h
index fea21e9..7847ae4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * SMP Support
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
index 6eaa3cc..d4a5249 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 67a7c40..336d057 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_SPARSEMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock.h
index df2c121..aa057ab 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index e2b42a5..6e345fe 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/string.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/string.h
index 85fd65c..8b84df0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_STRING_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/swiotlb.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/swiotlb.h
index f0acde6..841e2c7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/swiotlb.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/swiotlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_IA64__SWIOTLB_H
 #define ASM_IA64__SWIOTLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/switch_to.h
index e8f3585..b10f31e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Low-level task switching. This is based on information published in
  * the Processor Abstraction Layer and the System Abstraction Layer
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/termios.h
index a42f870..589c026 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Modified 1999
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>, Hewlett-Packard Co
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 8742d74..1d172a4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/timex.h
index 86c7db8..869a3ac 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_TIMEX_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h
index cbe5ac3..44f0ac0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 3be25df..25e28081 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/types.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/types.h
index 4c351b1..5ddc770 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file is never included by application software unless explicitly
  * requested (e.g., via linux/types.h) in which case the application is
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 0890ded..a74524f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_UACCESS_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 7bddc7f..328942e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/unistd.h
index 8c85209..ffb705d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IA-64 Linux syscall numbers and inline-functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/unwind.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/unwind.h
index 1af3875..c5bd4b3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/unwind.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/unwind.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_UNWIND_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_UNWIND_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/user.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/user.h
index 8b98211..0ba4866 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_USER_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ustack.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ustack.h
index b275401..112d40a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/ustack.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/ustack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_USTACK_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_USTACK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uv/uv.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uv/uv.h
index 8f6cbaa..71df93e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uv/uv.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uv/uv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_UV_UV_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_UV_UV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/vga.h
index 02184ec..30cb373 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Access to VGA videoram
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile
index 9edda54..14ad79f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile.gate b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile.gate
index 7da7c65..f53faf4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile.gate
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/Makefile.gate
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # The gate DSO image is built using a special linker script.
 
 targets += gate.so gate.lds gate.o gate-dummy.o
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 798bdb2..b385ff2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/audit.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/audit.c
index 96a9d18..5192ca8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/brl_emu.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/brl_emu.c
index 987b11b..9bcc908 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/brl_emu.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/brl_emu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Emulation of the "brl" instruction for IA64 processors that
  *  don't support it in hardware.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
index 75859a0..39f4433 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/ia64/kernel/crash.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/crash_dump.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/crash_dump.c
index 9c12b79..0ed3c3d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/crash_dump.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/crash_dump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	kernel/crash_dump.c - Memory preserving reboot related code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/cyclone.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/cyclone.c
index ee1a4af..f80eb7f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/cyclone.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/cyclone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/dma-mapping.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/dma-mapping.c
index e0dd97f..7a82c92 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/dma-mapping.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/dma-mapping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
index 8141600..9c09bf3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Extensible Firmware Interface
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi_stub.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi_stub.S
index a56e161..58233bb 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi_stub.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi_stub.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * EFI call stub.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.c
index 04bc8fd..9468052 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/coredump.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S
index e7a716b..68362b3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.h
index b83edac..6463dc3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*
  * Preserved registers that are shared between code in ivt.S and
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/fsys.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/fsys.S
index edbf7af..c0e7c9a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/fsys.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/fsys.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains the light-weight system call handlers (fsyscall-handlers).
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/fsyscall_gtod_data.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/fsyscall_gtod_data.h
index dcc5149..0914c02 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/fsyscall_gtod_data.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/fsyscall_gtod_data.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *        Contributed by Peter Keilty <peter.keilty@hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.S
index 0bd1b3b..9f235cd 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains the code that gets mapped at the upper end of each task's text
  * region.  For now, it contains the signal trampoline code only.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.lds.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.lds.S
index 3e8271e..461c7e6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.lds.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/gate.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linker script for gate DSO.  The gate pages are an ELF shared object
  * prelinked to its virtual address, with only one read-only segment and
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S
index 3204fdd..e6f4517 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Here is where the ball gets rolling as far as the kernel is concerned.
  * When control is transferred to _start, the bootload has already
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/ia64_ksyms.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/ia64_ksyms.c
index d111248..6b51c88 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/ia64_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/ia64_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Architecture-specific kernel symbols
  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/init_task.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/init_task.c
index fa8ee64..8df9245 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/init_task.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/init_task.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is where we statically allocate and initialize the initial
  * task.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/iosapic.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/iosapic.c
index 90fde5b..550243a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/iosapic.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/iosapic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * I/O SAPIC support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c
index 2ff1df7..8ed81b2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/arch/ia64/kernel/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
index eaa3199..ab87d6c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_ia64.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_lsapic.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_lsapic.c
index 1b3a776..23bf449 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_lsapic.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/irq_lsapic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * LSAPIC Interrupt Controller
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S
index 44a103a..1efcbe5 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/ia64/kernel/ivt.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/machvec.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/machvec.c
index f5a1e52..7bfe988 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/machvec.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/machvec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <asm/machvec.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S
index d5bdf9d..086cfa4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:	mca_asm.S
  * Purpose:	assembly portion of the IA64 MCA handling
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.h
index 53b8ecb..45bc4e3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:	mca_drv.h
  * Purpose:	Define helpers for Generic MCA handling
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv_asm.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv_asm.S
index 767ac2c..4428f57 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv_asm.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:        mca_drv_asm.S
  * Purpose:     Assembly portion of Generic MCA handling
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/minstate.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/minstate.h
index 5704700..d6eab2a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/minstate.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/minstate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/module.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/module.c
index d1d945c..853b561 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IA-64-specific support for kernel module loader.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/msi_ia64.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/msi_ia64.c
index af4eaec..519d943 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/msi_ia64.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/msi_ia64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MSI hooks for standard x86 apic
  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/nr-irqs.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/nr-irqs.c
index f6769cd..f2633b2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/nr-irqs.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/nr-irqs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * calculate
  * NR_IRQS = max(IA64_NATIVE_NR_IRQS, XEN_NR_IRQS, FOO_NR_IRQS...)
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/pal.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/pal.S
index 94fb2e3..d3e22c0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/pal.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/pal.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PAL Firmware support
  * IA-64 Processor Programmers Reference Vol 2
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/patch.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/patch.c
index 944a8e2..7f21a8c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/patch.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/patch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Instruction-patching support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c
index 9094a73..3ba87c2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support.
  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
index a14989d..5e50939 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Glue code to lib/swiotlb.c */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_generic.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_generic.h
index 6748947..96af469 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_generic.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains the generic PMU register description tables
  * and pmc checker used by perfmon.c.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_itanium.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_itanium.h
index d1d508a..f2d3486 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_itanium.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_itanium.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains the Itanium PMU register description tables
  * and pmc checker used by perfmon.c.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_mckinley.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_mckinley.h
index c4bec7a..a993249 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_mckinley.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_mckinley.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains the McKinley PMU register description tables
  * and pmc checker used by perfmon.c.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_montecito.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_montecito.h
index 7f8da4c..c0b5b91 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_montecito.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon_montecito.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains the Montecito PMU register description tables
  * and pmc checker used by perfmon.c.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c
index d344d0d..dda0082 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Architecture-specific setup.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c
index 3f82933..427cd56 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
index 23e3fd6..dee56bc 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Architecture-specific setup.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/sigframe.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/sigframe.h
index 9fd9a19..58a36ce 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/sigframe.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/sigframe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 struct sigscratch {
 	unsigned long scratch_unat;	/* ar.unat for the general registers saved in pt */
 	unsigned long ar_pfs;		/* for syscalls, the user-level function-state  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c
index 6146d53..a254cc9 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Architecture-specific signal handling support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 5af2783..6e583a6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/ia64/kernel/stacktrace.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c
index 5ce927c..085adfc 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/sys_ia64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains various system calls that have different calling
  * conventions on different platforms.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
index 3cb17cf..6d4e76a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Architecture-specific trap handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c
index a13680c..72e9b42 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/unaligned.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Architecture-specific unaligned trap handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind.c
index 9704e2c..e04efa0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_decoder.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_decoder.c
index 50ac2d8..83f54f7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_decoder.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_decoder.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard Co
  * Copyright (C) 2000 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_i.h b/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_i.h
index 96693a6..67994a7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_i.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/unwind_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 798026d..58db59d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/Makefile b/arch/ia64/lib/Makefile
index 1a36a3a..82118b3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ia64-specific library routines..
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S b/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S
index d0674c3..1a4a639 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Fast, simple, yet decent quality random number generator based on
  * a paper by David G. Carta ("Two Fast Implementations of the
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c b/arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c
index 2cb23cb..d26517f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Network checksum routines
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S
index 3cf5b76..65b7508 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co
  *	Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S
index 7b40731..a28f39d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This routine clears to zero a linear memory buffer in user space.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S
index cbdb9e3..176f857 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Optimized version of the standard copy_page() function
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S
index c13f690..d6fd56e 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * McKinley-optimized version of copy_page().
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S
index 66facd5..f681556 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Optimized version of the copy_user() routine.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c b/arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c
index 42f7678..bf9396b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Network Checksum & Copy routine
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S b/arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S
index 1a431a5..6004dad 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Optmized version of the standard do_csum() function
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S
index 715aed7..def92b7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard Co
  * Copyright (C) 2000 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S
index 25840f6..a8ba3bd 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Hewlett-Packard Co
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/io.c b/arch/ia64/lib/io.c
index bcd16f8a..d107eaf 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/io.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S b/arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S
index 648e0d4..dc9e6e6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Optmized version of the ip_fast_csum() function
  * Used for calculating IP header checksum
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S
index ba172fd..91a625f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Optimized version of the standard memcpy() function
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S
index bbbadc4..cc4e6ac 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Itanium 2-optimized version of memcpy and copy_user function
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/memset.S b/arch/ia64/lib/memset.S
index 87b9747..07a8b92 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Optimized version of the standard memset() function.
 
    Copyright (c) 2002 Hewlett-Packard Co/CERN
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S b/arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S
index 1a6e17c..d66de596 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Optimized version of the standard strlen() function
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S
index ca9ccf2..49eb81b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Just like strncpy() except that if a fault occurs during copying,
  * -EFAULT is returned.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S
index 80a5dfd..4b684d4 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Returns 0 if exception before NUL or reaching the supplied limit (N),
  * a value greater than N if the string is longer than the limit, else
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/Makefile b/arch/ia64/mm/Makefile
index bb0a01a..99a3503 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ia64-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c b/arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c
index 8786268..9b2d994 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/extable.c b/arch/ia64/mm/extable.c
index 10dd4a6..da477c1 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Kernel exception handling table support.  Derived from arch/alpha/mm/extable.c.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
index 15f09cf..dfdc152 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MMU fault handling support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index ae35140..d16e419 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IA-64 Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
index a4e8d6b..7af4e05 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Initialize MMU support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/module.lds b/arch/ia64/module.lds
index 6481f42..eff68f3 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/module.lds
+++ b/arch/ia64/module.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 SECTIONS {
 	/* Group unwind sections into a single section: */
 	.IA_64.unwind_info : { *(.IA_64.unwind_info*) }
diff --git a/arch/ia64/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/ia64/oprofile/Makefile
index aad27a7..cd134d6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS := $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/ia64/pci/fixup.c b/arch/ia64/pci/fixup.c
index 41caa99..e1fa45b2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/pci/fixup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/pci/fixup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
  * Derived from fixup.c of i386 tree.
diff --git a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-gas b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-gas
index 2499e0b..787cf9b 100755
--- a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-gas
+++ b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-gas
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dir=$(dirname $0)
 CC=$1
 OBJDUMP=$2
diff --git a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.S b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.S
index 3be4e3d..65d6378 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.rodata
 	data4 @segrel(start)
 	.data
diff --git a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.lds b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.lds
index 85a0d54..c385d24 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.lds
+++ b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-segrel.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 SECTIONS {
 	. = SIZEOF_HEADERS;
 	.rodata : { *(.rodata) } :ro
diff --git a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-text-align.S b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-text-align.S
index 03f586a..107fa1c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/scripts/check-text-align.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/scripts/check-text-align.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.proc foo
 	.prologue
 foo:	.save rp, r2
diff --git a/arch/ia64/scripts/toolchain-flags b/arch/ia64/scripts/toolchain-flags
index 3f0c2ad..12dff5c 100755
--- a/arch/ia64/scripts/toolchain-flags
+++ b/arch/ia64/scripts/toolchain-flags
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Check whether linker can handle cross-segment @segrel():
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/scripts/unwcheck.py b/arch/ia64/scripts/unwcheck.py
index 2bfd941..89f3a148 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/scripts/unwcheck.py
+++ b/arch/ia64/scripts/unwcheck.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Usage: unwcheck.py FILE
 #
diff --git a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/sn2/timer.c b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/sn2/timer.c
index 66edc36..3009d9d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/sn2/timer.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/sn2/timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/sn2/timer.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/Kconfig b/arch/m32r/Kconfig
index 0777f3a..0d9446c 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m32r/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config M32R
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/m32r/Kconfig.debug b/arch/m32r/Kconfig.debug
index 6c612b7..ffca1e1 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/m32r/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/m32r/Makefile b/arch/m32r/Makefile
index def8dd0..d73b58c 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m32r/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # m32r/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 0606a72..abd3c75 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/boot.h b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/boot.h
index 9272e38..7fce713 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/boot.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/boot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * 1. load vmlinuz
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/head.S
index 95a0563..39b6936 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/m32r_sio.c b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/m32r_sio.c
index cf3023d..9d34bd0 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/m32r_sio.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/m32r_sio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/m32r/boot/compressed/m32r_sio.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/misc.c
index 3a76927..43e3670 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/m32r/boot/compressed/misc.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
index dd11963..c393eb5 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 OUTPUT_ARCH(m32r)
 ENTRY(startup)
diff --git a/arch/m32r/boot/setup.S b/arch/m32r/boot/setup.S
index ef843d6..5909a82 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/boot/setup.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/boot/setup.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/boot/setup.S -- A setup code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/assembler.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/assembler.h
index 728799f..ed90d89 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/assembler.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/assembler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_ASSEMBLER_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_ASSEMBLER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/atomic.h
index 640cc1c..8bf67e5 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_ATOMIC_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/bitops.h
index 86ba2b4..64e70e5 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_BITOPS_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/bug.h
index 4cc0462..7197688 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M32R_BUG_H
 #define _M32R_BUG_H
 #include <asm-generic/bug.h>
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/bugs.h
index f77214e..74a6d42 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_BUGS_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_BUGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cache.h
index 40b3ee98..47a766a 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cachectl.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cachectl.h
index 2aab8f6..12f73f6 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cachectl.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cachectl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * cachectl.h -- defines for M32R cache control system calls
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 8e8e045..5ad2a30 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 23c9d05..1ccdce5 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_CMPXCHG_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index aff3ae8..4abfc07 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma.h
index 52f6a22..661bc3b 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/elf.h
index 8acc9da..576b2ff 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R__ELF_H
 #define _ASM_M32R__ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/emergency-restart.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
index 108d8c4..cca44d5 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 #define _ASM_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/fb.h
index d92e99c..9a0bca2 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FB_H_
 #define _ASM_FB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 5f2ac4f..10c23de 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef __ASM_HARDIRQ_H
 #define __ASM_HARDIRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/io.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/io.h
index 4b0f5e0..1b653bb 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_IO_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/irq.h
index 242028b..85b475f 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 4cdb5e3..3dcba0d 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M32R_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define __M32R_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/linkage.h
index a9fb151..f1aee6e 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/local.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/local.h
index 4045db3..6780680 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M32R_LOCAL_H
 #define __M32R_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32102.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32102.h
index 52807f8..f0a986f 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32102.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32102.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M32102_H_
 #define _M32102_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r.h
index 214b44b..d27f056 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_M32R_H_
 #define _ASM_M32R_M32R_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r_mp_fpga.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r_mp_fpga.h
index 976d2b9..8eeaa9a 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r_mp_fpga.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/m32r_mp_fpga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_M32R_MP_FPGA_
 #define _ASM_M32R_M32R_MP_FPGA_
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index aa1b7bf..4effa47 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu.h
index 150cb92..34bcccd 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_MMU_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 1230b70..8a499d0 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmzone.h
index 115ced3..568946c 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Written by Pat Gaughen (gone@us.ibm.com) Mar 2002
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/page.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/page.h
index 725ede8..fe4e38b 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pci.h
index 07d3834..cbcb28b 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/percpu.h
index e316930..41e1680 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_M32R_PERCPU__
 #define __ARCH_M32R_PERCPU__
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 2d55a06..eed2cad 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
index 421e6ba..d7ab1e9 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 8c1fb90..eb7f905 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/rtc.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/rtc.h
index 0340633..a94cf1e 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/rtc.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RTC_H__
 #define __RTC_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/s1d13806.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/s1d13806.h
index 248d36a..79e98a2 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/s1d13806.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/s1d13806.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //
 //  File generated by S1D13806CFG.EXE
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/segment.h
index 42b11ae..4095f14 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SEGMENT_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/serial.h
index 5ac244c..b1375c8 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SERIAL_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/setup.h
index bbe59a9..71b4d65 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SETUP_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 35986d8..1af73d9 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/signal.h
index ed3ded6..8bf5795 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/smp.h
index c689b82..763f227 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SMP_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock.h
index a568255..604af84 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SPINLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 92e2767..bb0d17b 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/string.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/string.h
index e61e2b0..a9ea3b6 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_STRING_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/syscall.h
index 25f316f..22c8516 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_SYSCALL_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_SYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/termios.h
index 680898f..40274b8 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M32R_TERMIOS_H
 #define _M32R_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/thread_info.h
index f630d9c..b3a215b 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/timex.h
index bb9fe4f..a4f9f85 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_TIMEX_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlb.h
index c7ebd8d..3576f88 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M32R_TLB_H
 #define _M32R_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 92614b0..f6c7237 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/topology.h
index d607eb3..ee79404 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/types.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/types.h
index 04a44c6..fce0bf6 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 496c471..9d89bc3 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_UACCESS_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/ucontext.h
index 0932474..5f9de37 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 377eb20..5981361 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/unistd.h
index de60253..dee4c19 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_UNISTD_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_UNISTD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/user.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/user.h
index 03b3c11..489b60d4 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_USER_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/vga.h
index a1b6306..783d5bf 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_VGA_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_VGA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/asm/xor.h b/arch/m32r/include/asm/xor.h
index 6d52525..a4d5467 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/asm/xor.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/asm/xor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M32R_XOR_H
 #define _ASM_M32R_XOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/Makefile b/arch/m32r/kernel/Makefile
index 0c09dad..bd94dca 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/M32R kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/align.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/align.c
index ec51e5b..2919a66 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/align.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/align.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * align.c - address exception handler for M32R
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index cd3d2fc..7cb90b4 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/entry.S b/arch/m32r/kernel/entry.S
index c639bfa..bbf48f2 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/kernel/entry.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/head.S b/arch/m32r/kernel/head.S
index a46652d..1f04097 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/kernel/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/irq.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/irq.c
index 5537f73..83b5032 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m32r/kernel/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/m32r_ksyms.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/m32r_ksyms.c
index 68da6b8..46ebe07 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/m32r_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/m32r_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/user.h>
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/process.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/process.c
index 8cd7e03..a1a4cb1 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/kernel/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/ptrace.c
index 2d88740..d702a5c 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m32r/kernel/ptrace.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c
index 1a9e977..b72d5db 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/signal.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/signal.c
index 1ed5970..ba4d8d6 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/kernel/signal.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/sys_m32r.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/sys_m32r.c
index f349570..22a50fc 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/sys_m32r.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/sys_m32r.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m32r/kernel/sys_m32r.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/syscall_table.S b/arch/m32r/kernel/syscall_table.S
index f365c19..cf0bcf0 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/syscall_table.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/syscall_table.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 ENTRY(sys_call_table)
 	.long sys_restart_syscall	/* 0  -  old "setup()" system call*/
 	.long sys_exit
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/time.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/time.c
index 093f276..521749f 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/traps.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/traps.c
index 72b96f2..cb79fba 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/kernel/traps.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index ad1fe56..7e4d957 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make M32R Linux kernel
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/ashxdi3.S b/arch/m32r/lib/ashxdi3.S
index 7fc0c19..cd1acca 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/ashxdi3.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/ashxdi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/arch/m32r/lib/ashxdi3.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/delay.c b/arch/m32r/lib/delay.c
index 940f483..ae1fe90 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m32r/lib/delay.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/libgcc.h b/arch/m32r/lib/libgcc.h
index 267aa43..4854690 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/libgcc.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/libgcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 #define __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/m32r/lib/memcpy.S
index 05987cd..249da3e 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/lib/memcpy.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/memset.S b/arch/m32r/lib/memset.S
index 2b2831a..e7f45e6 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/lib/memset.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/strlen.S b/arch/m32r/lib/strlen.S
index 916de9e..41c77e3 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/strlen.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/strlen.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/strlen.S --  strlen code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/ucmpdi2.c b/arch/m32r/lib/ucmpdi2.c
index 9d3c682..e20fa34 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/ucmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
 int __ucmpdi2(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b)
diff --git a/arch/m32r/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/m32r/lib/usercopy.c
index b723b11..0892a43 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/lib/usercopy.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * User address space access functions.
  * The non inlined parts of asm-m32r/uaccess.h are here.
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/Makefile b/arch/m32r/mm/Makefile
index c51c1c3..cb20d90 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux M32R-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/cache.c b/arch/m32r/mm/cache.c
index fac7595..0d1ae74 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/cache.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/mm/cache.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/discontig.c b/arch/m32r/mm/discontig.c
index 2719630..eb8e796 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/discontig.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/discontig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/mm/discontig.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/extable.c b/arch/m32r/mm/extable.c
index 8ac8ba6..0669827 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m32r/mm/extable.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/fault-nommu.c b/arch/m32r/mm/fault-nommu.c
index e22d5dd..240e000 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/fault-nommu.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/fault-nommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c b/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
index a05dc31..46d9a5c 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/init.c b/arch/m32r/mm/init.c
index 11fa717..93abc8c 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/mm/mmu.S b/arch/m32r/mm/mmu.S
index e9491a5..fd8f9c9 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/mm/mmu.S
+++ b/arch/m32r/mm/mmu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/mm/mmu.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/m32r/oprofile/Makefile
index 06e7c81..8e63a3a 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m32r/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS := $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/Makefile b/arch/m32r/platforms/Makefile
index da03e1a..9e1a825 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # arch/m32r/platforms/Makefile
 obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_M32104UT)	+= m32104ut/
 obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_M32700UT)	+= m32700ut/
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/io.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/io.c
index e5d8be6..ff2bb3b 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/io.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/io.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/setup.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/setup.c
index e2dd778..2979360 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/m32104ut/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/io.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/io.c
index ac1c396..06ea6d9 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/io.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/io.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/setup.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/setup.c
index 767d2f4..c8d642e 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/io.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/io.c
index da58960..18a408f 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/io.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/io.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/setup.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/setup.c
index 76d665a..7253258 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi2/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/io.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/io.c
index 1bc3f90..e7edcab 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/io.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/io.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/setup.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/setup.c
index a3646d4..87d2000 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/mappi3/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/io.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/io.c
index 364a3b2..3ce1f3a 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/io.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/io.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/setup.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/setup.c
index f8373c0..8188c0b 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/oaks32r/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m32r/platforms/usrv/setup.c b/arch/m32r/platforms/usrv/setup.c
index dcde0ec..ba828b1 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/platforms/usrv/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/platforms/usrv/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m32r/platforms/usrv/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile b/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile
index 1eab70c..4f7d4b4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/68000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ##################################################
 #
 # Makefile for 68000 core based cpus
diff --git a/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo-vz.h b/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo-vz.h
index 6ff09be..1afa339 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo-vz.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo-vz.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 
 #define splash_width 640
diff --git a/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo.h b/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo.h
index c466db3..b4d7e6c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/68000/bootlogo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 
 #define bootlogo_width 160
diff --git a/arch/m68k/68000/head.S b/arch/m68k/68000/head.S
index 536ef96..1402206 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/68000/head.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/68000/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * head.S - Common startup code for 68000 core based CPU's
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
index 353d904..785612b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config M68K
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.bus b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.bus
index 675b087..d5e66ec 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.bus
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.bus
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MMU
 
 comment "Bus Support"
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu
index d2219f30..ff5f089 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 comment "Processor Type"
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.debug b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.debug
index 50a67d0..04690b1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.devices b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.devices
index 42b6fcf..3e9b0b8 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.devices
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.devices
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MMU
 
 config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.machine b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.machine
index 9225b4a..5cd57b4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig.machine
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig.machine
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 comment "Machine Types"
 
 if M68KCLASSIC
diff --git a/arch/m68k/amiga/chipram.c b/arch/m68k/amiga/chipram.c
index ba03cec..a537953 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/amiga/chipram.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/amiga/chipram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
 **  linux/amiga/chipram.c
 **
diff --git a/arch/m68k/apollo/config.c b/arch/m68k/apollo/config.c
index 432bc8b..0d27706 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/apollo/config.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/apollo/config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/m68k/apollo/dn_ints.c b/arch/m68k/apollo/dn_ints.c
index 17be1e7..02cff7e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/apollo/dn_ints.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/apollo/dn_ints.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/bvme6000/rtc.c b/arch/m68k/bvme6000/rtc.c
index e4f1faf..b43eeef 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/bvme6000/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/bvme6000/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux on the BVME6000
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile b/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile
index 4aa2c57..f8cef96 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the m68knommu kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/cache.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/cache.c
index 71beeaf..98ee89b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/cache.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/clk.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/clk.c
index 856069a..849cd20 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/clk.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/clk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma.c
index df5ce20..c3279f7 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma_timer.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma_timer.c
index 8273eea..cbb2894 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma_timer.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/dma_timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dma_timer.c -- Freescale ColdFire DMA Timer.
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/firebee.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/firebee.c
index 46d5053..3b9d4fc 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/firebee.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/firebee.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S b/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S
index bdb472c..c6d7fd2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5206.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5206.c
index a3bcf08..2f14ea9 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5206.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5206.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m520x.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m520x.c
index 5ba6921..b5b2a26 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m520x.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m520x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m523x.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m523x.c
index f7a0fcc..ddf2496 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m523x.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m523x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5249.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5249.c
index b16cf9b..0590f8c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5249.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5249.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m525x.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m525x.c
index 110e2cd..1772359 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m525x.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m525x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5272.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5272.c
index 9abb1a4..ad1185c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5272.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5272.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m527x.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m527x.c
index b10b436..cad462d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m527x.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m527x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m528x.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m528x.c
index ea76998..7ad3193 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m528x.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m528x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5307.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5307.c
index cc5e8a5..64b4b1f 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5307.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5307.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5407.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5407.c
index 38863dd..0400d76 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5407.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5407.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5441x.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5441x.c
index 04fd7fd..315d14b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5441x.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m5441x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	m5441x.c -- support for Coldfire m5441x processors
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m54xx.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m54xx.c
index c552851..e53ffed 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m54xx.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m54xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/nettel.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/nettel.c
index ddc48ec..ea8df6e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/nettel.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/nettel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/pit.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/pit.c
index 6c08780..eb6f16b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/pit.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/pit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/sltimers.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/sltimers.c
index 3292c0d..1b11e7b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/sltimers.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/sltimers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/timers.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/timers.c
index 2dc7a58..227aa5d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/timers.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/timers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/vectors.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/vectors.c
index 08923fe6..3bf0d69 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/vectors.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/vectors.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/fpsp040/Makefile b/arch/m68k/fpsp040/Makefile
index 9506d88..aab04d3 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/fpsp040/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/fpsp040/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Linux arch/m68k/fpsp040 source directory
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/hp300/config.c b/arch/m68k/hp300/config.c
index 7cfab15..a19bcd2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/hp300/config.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/hp300/config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/hp300/config.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/hp300/time.c b/arch/m68k/hp300/time.c
index 749543b..289d928 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/hp300/time.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/hp300/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/hp300/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68328.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68328.h
index b61230e..6e14e922 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68328.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68328.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /* include/asm-m68knommu/MC68328.h: '328 control registers
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68EZ328.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68EZ328.h
index 703331e..c50b9f6 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68EZ328.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68EZ328.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /* include/asm-m68knommu/MC68EZ328.h: 'EZ328 control registers
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68VZ328.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68VZ328.h
index fbaed7d..dc894cf 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68VZ328.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/MC68VZ328.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /* include/asm-m68knommu/MC68VZ328.h: 'VZ328 control registers
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/adb_iop.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/adb_iop.h
index 8a48e56..195d7fb 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/adb_iop.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/adb_iop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ADB through the IOP
  * Written by Joshua M. Thompson
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/apollohw.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/apollohw.h
index 87fc899..52066f3 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/apollohw.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/apollohw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* apollohw.h : some structures to access apollo HW */
 
 #ifndef _ASMm68k_APOLLOHW_H_
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafd.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafd.h
index 8456889..ad7014c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafd.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_FD_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_FD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafdreg.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafdreg.h
index bbf8094..c31b491 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafdreg.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atafdreg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FDREG_H
 #define _LINUX_FDREG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_joystick.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_joystick.h
index 93be7da..c4a6a06 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_joystick.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_joystick.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ATARI_JOYSTICK_H
 #define _LINUX_ATARI_JOYSTICK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stdma.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stdma.h
index d24e34d..70de9b1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stdma.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stdma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _atari_stdma_h
 #define _atari_stdma_h
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stram.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stram.h
index 4e771c2..1fc1910 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stram.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atari_stram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_ATARI_STRAM_H
 #define _M68K_ATARI_STRAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h
index cf4c3a7..e993e28 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_M68K_ATOMIC__
 #define __ARCH_M68K_ATOMIC__
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bootstd.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bootstd.h
index e518f5a..1dab93d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bootstd.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bootstd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* bootstd.h:  Bootloader system call interface
  *
  * (c) 1999, Rt-Control, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bug.h
index 5bc8d91..b7e2bf1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_BUG_H
 #define _M68K_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bugs.h
index d06207b..745530651e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/asm-m68k/bugs.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bvme6000hw.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bvme6000hw.h
index f40d2f8..7b1309bb 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bvme6000hw.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bvme6000hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_BVME6000HW_H_
 #define _M68K_BVME6000HW_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cache.h
index 0395c51..9c06458 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-m68k/cache.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 4fc7382..29b8e63 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __uClinux__
 #include <asm/cacheflush_no.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h
index fa2c3d6..1e2544e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _M68K_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_no.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_no.h
index d2b3935..11e9a9d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_no.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_no.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68KNOMMU_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _M68KNOMMU_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/checksum.h
index 75e91f0..f9b94e4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _M68K_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 83b1df8..38e1d7a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_M68K_CMPXCHG__
 #define __ARCH_M68K_CMPXCHG__
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire.h
index 50aa4da..d9cb26f 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/coldfire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/contregs.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/contregs.h
index d1ea750..f82ca0a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/contregs.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/contregs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_CONTREGS_H
 #define _M68K_CONTREGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h
index 91fcc53..6390ef2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_CURRENT_H
 #define _M68K_CURRENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/delay.h
index c598d84..7f47412 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_DELAY_H
 #define _M68K_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/div64.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/div64.h
index ef881cf..365f39f5 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/div64.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_DIV64_H
 #define _M68K_DIV64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 9210e47..3e1a3ff 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _M68K_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma.h
index 208b4da..b0978a2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_DMA_H
 #define _M68K_DMA_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/dvma.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/dvma.h
index 890bbf7..f609ec1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/dvma.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/dvma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-m68k/dma.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/elf.h
index b1c26de..3d387ce 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMm68k_ELF_H
 #define __ASMm68k_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/entry.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/entry.h
index d7de0f1..9b52b06 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/entry.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/entry.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M68K_ENTRY_H
 #define __M68K_ENTRY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/fb.h
index be4e4c6..b86c6e2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FB_H_
 #define _ASM_FB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/fbio.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/fbio.h
index 0a21da8..590b923 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/fbio.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/fbio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_FBIO_H
 #define __LINUX_FBIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/flat.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/flat.h
index b2a41f5..4f1d1e3 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/flat.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/flat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * flat.h -- uClinux flat-format executables
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/fpu.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/fpu.h
index 526db9d..ab12be8 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/fpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M68K_FPU_H
 #define __M68K_FPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 6c61852..1179316 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M68K_HARDIRQ_H
 #define __M68K_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hash.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hash.h
index 6407af8..6d0d0c8 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hash.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HASH_H
 #define _ASM_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hp300hw.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hp300hw.h
index 64f5271..0909800 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hp300hw.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hp300hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_HP300HW_H
 #define _M68K_HP300HW_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hwtest.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hwtest.h
index 402c8a4..f8d6462 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/hwtest.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/hwtest.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Routines to test for presence/absence of hardware registers:
  * see arch/m68k/mm/hwtest.c.
  *  -- PMM <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk> 05/1998
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/ide.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/ide.h
index 492fee8..05cc7dc 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/ide.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/ide.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1996  Linus Torvalds & authors
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/idprom.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/idprom.h
index 160616a..13b099d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/idprom.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/idprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_IDPROM_H
 #define _M68K_IDPROM_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/intersil.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/intersil.h
index f482902..b696348 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/intersil.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/intersil.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SUN3_INTERSIL_H
 #define _SUN3_INTERSIL_H
 /* bits 0 and 1 */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io.h
index bccd5a9..756089c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __uClinux__
 #include <asm/io_no.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h
index c98ac81..ed5333e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-m68k/io.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_no.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_no.h
index ad7bd40..86f45b4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_no.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_no.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68KNOMMU_IO_H
 #define _M68KNOMMU_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/irq.h
index a644f4a..91dd493 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_IRQ_H_
 #define _M68K_IRQ_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/irqflags.h
index b594181..3799a24 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define _M68K_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/kexec.h
index 3df97ab..f5a8b2d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_KEXEC_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_KEXEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/linkage.h
index 066e74f..c8b8428 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5206sim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5206sim.h
index 0ddf3ef..ceb4267 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5206sim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5206sim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m520xsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m520xsim.h
index 6d50cef..8b3da56 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m520xsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m520xsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m523xsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m523xsim.h
index d43f6ab..a308241 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m523xsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m523xsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m525xsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m525xsim.h
index 699f20c..de01b70 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m525xsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m525xsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5272sim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5272sim.h
index 1fb01bb..135dd50 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5272sim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5272sim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m527xsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m527xsim.h
index 35f6fbc..d92814b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m527xsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m527xsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m528xsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m528xsim.h
index 67f6182..7b60a57 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m528xsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m528xsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m52xxacr.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m52xxacr.h
index abc391a..2cb29ed 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m52xxacr.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m52xxacr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5307sim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5307sim.h
index d2595e0..25059f2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5307sim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5307sim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxacr.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxacr.h
index 3177ce8..9138a62 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxacr.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxacr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxsim.h
index 53329ae..22c1c92 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m53xxsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5407sim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5407sim.h
index ab40c16..0c2720d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5407sim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5407sim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5441xsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5441xsim.h
index 64f60be..4e9095b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5441xsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m5441xsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	m5441xsim.h -- Coldfire 5441x register definitions
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxacr.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxacr.h
index c6ac05c..466df7b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxacr.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxacr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Bit definitions for the MCF54xx ACR and CACR registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxgpt.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxgpt.h
index 0b69cd1..b1f9121 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxgpt.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxgpt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:	m54xxgpt.h
  * Purpose:	Register and bit definitions for the MCF54XX
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxsim.h
index 7758d0a..2a3305f 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/m54xxsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	m54xxsim.h -- ColdFire 547x/548x System Integration Unit support.
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_asc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_asc.h
index fc2e546..0759902 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_asc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_asc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Apple Sound Chip
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_baboon.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_baboon.h
index a2d32f6..08d9b88 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_baboon.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_baboon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for the "Baboon" custom IC on the PowerBook 190.
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_iop.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_iop.h
index 42566fd..73dae2a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_iop.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_iop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * I/O Processor (IOP) defines and structures, mostly snagged from A/UX
  * header files.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_oss.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_oss.h
index 425fbff..56ef986 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_oss.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_oss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	OSS
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_psc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_psc.h
index 9233051..86a5a5e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_psc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_psc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Apple Peripheral System Controller (PSC)
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_via.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_via.h
index 53c632c..de1470c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_via.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mac_via.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	6522 Versatile Interface Adapter (VIA)
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/machdep.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/machdep.h
index 953ca21..1605da4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/machdep.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/machdep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_MACHDEP_H
 #define _M68K_MACHDEP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/machines.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/machines.h
index be667e8..1332bad 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/machines.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/machines.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * machines.h:  Defines for taking apart the machine type value in the
  *              idprom and determining the kind of machine we are on.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/macintosh.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/macintosh.h
index 5b81ab1..f42c274 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/macintosh.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/macintosh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACINTOSH_H
 #define __ASM_MACINTOSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/math-emu.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/math-emu.h
index b062696..eefaa3a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/math-emu.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/math-emu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_SETUP_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index 05b43bf..6e9f319 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf8390.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf8390.h
index a72a208..412360e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf8390.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf8390.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h
index fb95aed..8b707c2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef M68K_MCF_PGALLOC_H
 #define M68K_MCF_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h
index 2500ce0..5d5502c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MCF_PGTABLE_H
 #define _MCF_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfclk.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfclk.h
index ea4791e..0aca504 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfclk.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfclk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mcfclk.h -- coldfire specific clock structure
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfdma.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfdma.h
index 10bc7e3..6227317 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfdma.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfdma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfintc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfintc.h
index 4183320..8bcfa33 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfintc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfintc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfpit.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfpit.h
index 9fd321c..20c81e0 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfpit.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfpit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfsim.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfsim.h
index bc867de..bef0895 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfsim.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfsim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfslt.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfslt.h
index c2314b6..a539f0e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfslt.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfslt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcftimer.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcftimer.h
index 1150e42..4fe83db 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcftimer.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcftimer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfuart.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfuart.h
index b40c20f..a1f3535 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfuart.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfuart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfwdebug.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfwdebug.h
index 27f70e4..bbe06cf 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfwdebug.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfwdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu.h
index 8a11a63..5c15aac 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MMU_H
 #define __MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 4a6ae6d..836acea 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M68K_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __M68K_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmzone.h
index e1f1ec7..64573fe 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_MMZONE_H_
 #define _ASM_M68K_MMZONE_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/module.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/module.h
index 8b58fce..36cb06c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h
index c895b98..7859a86 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MOTOROLA_PGALLOC_H
 #define _MOTOROLA_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgtable.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgtable.h
index 0085aab..7f66a7b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MOTOROLA_PGTABLE_H
 #define _MOTOROLA_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/movs.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/movs.h
index 67dbea3..390d7b4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/movs.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/movs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef  __MOVS_H__
 #define __MOVS_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme147hw.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme147hw.h
index b810431..9c7ff67 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme147hw.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme147hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MVME147HW_H_
 #define _MVME147HW_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme16xhw.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme16xhw.h
index 1eb89de..cc7f5ae 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme16xhw.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mvme16xhw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_MVME16xHW_H_
 #define _M68K_MVME16xHW_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/nettel.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/nettel.h
index 926375d..45716ea 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/nettel.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/nettel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/nubus.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/nubus.h
index d6be997..d0d2039 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/nubus.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/nubus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_NUBUS_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_NUBUS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/openprom.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/openprom.h
index d33cdad..dd22e64 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/openprom.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/openprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_OPENPROM_H
 #define __SPARC_OPENPROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/oplib.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/oplib.h
index f082d03..48cb4fd 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/oplib.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/oplib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * oplib.h:  Describes the interface and available routines in the
  *           Linux Prom library.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page.h
index d8a02c7..700d819 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_PAGE_H
 #define _M68K_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_mm.h
index e7a1946..e6b7599 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_mm.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_PAGE_MM_H
 #define _M68K_PAGE_MM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_no.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_no.h
index fa7f32d..e644c4d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_no.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_no.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_PAGE_NO_H
 #define _M68K_PAGE_NO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_offset.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_offset.h
index 82626a8..11dc3cb 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_offset.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/page_offset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* This handles the memory map.. */
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_RAMBASE)
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/parport.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/parport.h
index c85cece..becfebd 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/parport.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * parport.h: platform-specific PC-style parport initialisation
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pci.h
index 3a3dbcf..ef26fae 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 37bee7e..24ca46d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef M68K_PGALLOC_H
 #define M68K_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h
index a3d733b5..ad15d65 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __uClinux__
 #include <asm/pgtable_no.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h
index 35ed4a9..6181e41 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_PGTABLE_H
 #define _M68K_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h
index ac7d87a..fc3a96c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_no.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68KNOMMU_PGTABLE_H
 #define _M68KNOMMU_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h
index 94c3603..464e9f5 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-m68k/processor.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/ptrace.h
index a45cb68..ea5a80c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_PTRACE_H
 #define _M68K_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40_master.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40_master.h
index c48d21b..3a89c08 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40_master.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40_master.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Q40 master Chip Control
  * RTC stuff merged for compactness.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40ints.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40ints.h
index 22f12c9..7c93ac4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40ints.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/q40ints.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * contains some Q40 related interrupt definitions
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/quicc_simple.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/quicc_simple.h
index c363693..b9e2808 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/quicc_simple.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/quicc_simple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /***********************************
  * $Id: quicc_simple.h,v 1.1 2002/03/02 15:01:10 gerg Exp $
  ***********************************
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/raw_io.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/raw_io.h
index 932faa3..05e940c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/raw_io.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/raw_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-m68k/raw_io.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/segment.h
index 98216b8..0b4cc1e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_SEGMENT_H
 #define _M68K_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/serial.h
index 6d44970..3f76bc7 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-m68k/serial.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/signal.h
index 3bc64d0..8af85c3 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_SIGNAL_H
 #define _M68K_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/string.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/string.h
index c30c03d..f759d94 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_STRING_H_
 #define _M68K_STRING_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3-head.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3-head.h
index 05af2f1..5656a26 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3-head.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3-head.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUN3_HEAD_H
 #define __SUN3_HEAD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h
index 1901f61..11485d3 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sun3_pgalloc.h --
  * reorganization around 2.3.39, routines moved from sun3_pgtable.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgtable.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgtable.h
index d5104a7..c987d50 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SUN3_PGTABLE_H
 #define _SUN3_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3mmu.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3mmu.h
index d8f17a0..21a75da 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3mmu.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for Sun3 custom MMU.
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3x.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3x.h
index f5691a1..b3a83bc 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3x.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SUN3X_H
 #define SUN3X_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xflop.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xflop.h
index 159269b..ef04c43 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xflop.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xflop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sun3xflop.h: Sun3/80 specific parts of the floppy driver.
  *
  * Derived partially from asm-sparc/floppy.h, which is:
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xprom.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xprom.h
index 6735efc..d244ca4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xprom.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3xprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Useful PROM locations */
 
 #ifndef SUN3X_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 16fd6b6..94f02f4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define _M68K_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/thread_info.h
index cee13c2..9280355 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/timex.h
index efc1f48..6a21d93 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-m68k/timex.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlb.h
index 1785cff..b4b9efb 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_TLB_H
 #define _M68K_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 965ea35..191e75a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _M68K_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 63ba18e..e896466 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __uClinux__
 #include <asm/uaccess_no.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_mm.h
index 1da1e23..75c172e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_mm.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M68K_UACCESS_H
 #define __M68K_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_no.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_no.h
index 53d7b79..892efb5 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_no.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/uaccess_no.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __M68KNOMMU_UACCESS_H
 #define __M68KNOMMU_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/ucontext.h
index e4e2266..1523a8e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _M68K_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 2b3ca0b..98c8930 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/unistd.h
index aab1edd..30d0d3f 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_M68K_UNISTD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/user.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/user.h
index f1f478d..509d555 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _M68K_USER_H
 #define _M68K_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/vga.h
index d3aa140..010a624 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_VGA_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_VGA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/virtconvert.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/virtconvert.h
index b8a82fb..4aea6be 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/virtconvert.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/virtconvert.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __VIRT_CONVERT__
 #define __VIRT_CONVERT__
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/zorro.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/zorro.h
index 5ce97c2..96f64bf 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/zorro.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/zorro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_M68K_ZORRO_H
 #define _ASM_M68K_ZORRO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile b/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile
index 74c898c..dbac7f8 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 3a38634..ccea355 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/bootinfo_proc.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/bootinfo_proc.c
index 2a33a96..3b9cab8 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/bootinfo_proc.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/bootinfo_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Based on arch/arm/kernel/atags_proc.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index d4affc9..206f849 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
index 7df92f8..4e77a06 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/m68k/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index 3e09a89..ab0f1e7 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
index 4bf129f..854e09f 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 #include "setup_mm.c"
 #else
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c
index 7a2c212..657a984 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c
index 8afe6f6..a98af10 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_no.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68knommu/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/sun3-head.S b/arch/m68k/kernel/sun3-head.S
index 43036bf..faf18f4 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/sun3-head.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/sun3-head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/sys_m68k.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/sys_m68k.c
index 933e481..27e10af 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/sys_m68k.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/sys_m68k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m68k/kernel/sys_m68k.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalltable.S b/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalltable.S
index 8c9fcfa..2c8402e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalltable.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/syscalltable.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2002, Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com)
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-nommu.lds b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-nommu.lds
index d2c8abf..3aa571a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-nommu.lds
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-nommu.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	vmlinux.lds.S -- master linker script for m68knommu arch
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds
index 5b5ce1e..89172b8 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-std.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make m68k Linux kernel */
 
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds
index fe5ea19..293990e 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux-sun3.lds
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make m68k Linux kernel */
 
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 69ec796..d3d3c30 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && !defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
 PHDRS
 {
diff --git a/arch/m68k/lib/Makefile b/arch/m68k/lib/Makefile
index fcd8eb1..eca17f1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #
 # Makefile for m68k-specific library files..
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/baboon.c b/arch/m68k/mac/baboon.c
index 514acde..850f0dc 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/baboon.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/baboon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Baboon Custom IC Management
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/mac_penguin.S b/arch/m68k/mac/mac_penguin.S
index b3ce30b..359e63b 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/mac_penguin.S
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/mac_penguin.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 .byte \
 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,\
 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,\
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/macboing.c b/arch/m68k/mac/macboing.c
index ffaa1f6..fa2b960 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/macboing.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/macboing.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Mac bong noise generator. Note - we ought to put a boingy noise
  *	here 8)
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/macints.c b/arch/m68k/mac/macints.c
index 9637dee..e357538 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/macints.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/macints.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Macintosh interrupts
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c b/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c
index d96348a..4956eda 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Miscellaneous Mac68K-specific stuff
  */
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/oss.c b/arch/m68k/mac/oss.c
index ca84dcf..34c0993 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/oss.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/oss.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Operating System Services (OSS) chip handling
  *	Written by Joshua M. Thompson (funaho@jurai.org)
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mac/via.c b/arch/m68k/mac/via.c
index 16629e9..9f59a66 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mac/via.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mac/via.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	6522 Versatile Interface Adapter (VIA)
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/Makefile b/arch/m68k/mm/Makefile
index cfbf320..b3adb52 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux m68k-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/cache.c b/arch/m68k/mm/cache.c
index 3d84c1f..079e648 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/cache.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/cache.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
index 2795e4c..127d7c1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/hwtest.c b/arch/m68k/mm/hwtest.c
index fb8be4d..fe99aa9 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/hwtest.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/hwtest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Tests for presence or absence of hardware registers.
  * This code was originally in atari/config.c, but I noticed
  * that it was also in drivers/nubus/nubus.c and I wanted to
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/init.c b/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
index a6ffead..e85acd1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/kmap.c b/arch/m68k/mm/kmap.c
index 6e4955b..c2a3832 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/kmap.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/kmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/kmap.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c b/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c
index 87131cd..8d14085 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Based upon linux/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
  * Based upon linux/arch/ppc/mm/mmu_context.c
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c b/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
index 4902b68..b86a2e2 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c b/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c
index 7cb72db..e490ecc 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c b/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
index 177d776..4a99799 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/mvme16x/rtc.c b/arch/m68k/mvme16x/rtc.c
index 7b24577..ccbaae1 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/mvme16x/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/mvme16x/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux on the MVME16x
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/dvma.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/dvma.c
index ca02ee2..5f92c72 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/dvma.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/dvma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m68k/sun3/dvma.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/idprom.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/idprom.c
index 9c23f50..1ace535 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/idprom.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/idprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * idprom.c: Routines to load the idprom into kernel addresses and
  *           interpret the data contained within.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/leds.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/leds.c
index aad2e0a..7c67b58 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/leds.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/leds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/contregs.h>
 #include <asm/sun3mmu.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/mmu_emu.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/mmu_emu.c
index 7fdc615..d30da12 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/mmu_emu.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/mmu_emu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
 ** Tablewalk MMU emulator
 **
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/console.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/console.c
index e9236437..eb4f6c9 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/console.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * console.c: Routines that deal with sending and receiving IO
  *            to/from the current console device using the PROM.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/init.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/init.c
index eeba067..0c6d99d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/init.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * init.c:  Initialize internal variables used by the PROM
  *          library functions.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/misc.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/misc.c
index 3d60e13..b8c9594 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/misc.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * misc.c:  Miscellaneous prom functions that don't belong
  *          anywhere else.
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/printf.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/printf.c
index 5b82bea..b6724cc 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/printf.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/prom/printf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * printf.c:  Internal prom library printf facility.
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3/sun3dvma.c b/arch/m68k/sun3/sun3dvma.c
index d36bd15..8546922 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3/sun3dvma.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3/sun3dvma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/m68k/sun3/sun3dvma.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3x/config.c b/arch/m68k/sun3x/config.c
index 0532d64..33d3a1c 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3x/config.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3x/config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Setup kernel for a Sun3x machine
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3x/dvma.c b/arch/m68k/sun3x/dvma.c
index 9413c87..b2acbc8 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3x/dvma.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3x/dvma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Virtual DMA allocation
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3x/prom.c b/arch/m68k/sun3x/prom.c
index 5d60e65..be14c89 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3x/prom.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3x/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Prom access routines for the sun3x */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.c b/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.c
index 431d3c4..7a2c53d 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.h b/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.h
index a4f9126..496f406 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/sun3x/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SUN3X_TIME_H
 #define SUN3X_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/tools/amiga/Makefile b/arch/m68k/tools/amiga/Makefile
index 1134361..e6425b3 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/tools/amiga/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m68k/tools/amiga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 CC =		m68k-cbm-amigados-gcc
 CFLAGS =	-Wall -O2
diff --git a/arch/metag/Kconfig b/arch/metag/Kconfig
index 7d8b322..c7b62a3 100644
--- a/arch/metag/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/metag/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config METAG
 	def_bool y
 	select EMBEDDED
diff --git a/arch/metag/Kconfig.debug b/arch/metag/Kconfig.debug
index cb5c928..ac4516c 100644
--- a/arch/metag/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/metag/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/metag/Kconfig.soc b/arch/metag/Kconfig.soc
index 50f979c..c521f0e 100644
--- a/arch/metag/Kconfig.soc
+++ b/arch/metag/Kconfig.soc
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "SoC Type"
 	default META21_FPGA
diff --git a/arch/metag/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/metag/boot/dts/Makefile
index 097c6da..ad5dde5 100644
--- a/arch/metag/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/metag/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-y	+= skeleton.dtb
 dtb-y	+= tz1090_generic.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi b/arch/metag/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi
index 78229ea..43e2ffe 100644
--- a/arch/metag/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi
+++ b/arch/metag/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Skeleton device tree; the bare minimum needed to boot; just include and
  * add a compatible value.  The bootloader will typically populate the memory
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic.h
index 8ff0a70..97ae189 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_ATOMIC_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lnkget.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lnkget.h
index def2c64..17e8c61 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lnkget.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lnkget.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_ATOMIC_LNKGET_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_ATOMIC_LNKGET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lock1.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lock1.h
index eee779f..2ce8fa3 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lock1.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/atomic_lock1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_ATOMIC_LOCK1_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_ATOMIC_LOCK1_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/barrier.h
index 5418517..2661fec 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_BARRIER_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/bitops.h
index 2671134..766ad43 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_BITOPS_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/bug.h
index 9f8967f..ee07a94 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cache.h
index a43b650..b5df022 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_CACHE_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 7787ec5..2584a51 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _METAG_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cachepart.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cachepart.h
index cf6b44e..79411e9 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cachepart.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cachepart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Meta cache partition manipulation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/checksum.h
index f65fe83..6533d14 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _METAG_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index be29e3e..68c4ab1 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_irq.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_irq.h
index 6495731..5255e37 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_irq.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lnkget.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lnkget.h
index 2369ad3..c69be00 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lnkget.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lnkget.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_LNKGET_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_LNKGET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lock1.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lock1.h
index fd68504..5976e39 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lock1.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cmpxchg_lock1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_LOCK1_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_CMPXCHG_LOCK1_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/core_reg.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/core_reg.h
index bdbc3a5..ca70a0a 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/core_reg.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/core_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_CORE_REG_H_
 #define __ASM_METAG_CORE_REG_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/cpu.h
index decf129..9dac67d 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_CPU_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_CPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/da.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/da.h
index 81bd521..901daa5 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/da.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/da.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Meta DA JTAG debugger control.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/delay.h
index 9c92f99..fd73d3d 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_DELAY_H
 #define _METAG_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/div64.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/div64.h
index 0fdd116..e3686d2 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/div64.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_DIV64_H__
 #define __ASM_DIV64_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index ea573be..7465ce5 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/elf.h
index 87b0cf1..a6c3380 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/ftrace.h
index a2269d6..b1c8c76 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_FTRACE
 #define _ASM_METAG_FTRACE
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/global_lock.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/global_lock.h
index fc831c8..4d3da96 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/global_lock.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/global_lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_GLOBAL_LOCK_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_GLOBAL_LOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/highmem.h
index 9b1d172..8b0dfd6 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
 #define _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index 905ed42..1607363 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/hwthread.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/hwthread.h
index 8f97866..8d2171d 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/hwthread.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/hwthread.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Imagination Technologies
  */
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/io.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/io.h
index 9890f21..71cd2bc 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_IO_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/irq.h
index 6ac6d4a..cb02c29 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 339b16f..e2fe34a 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IRQ flags handling
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/l2cache.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/l2cache.h
index bffbeaa..f260b15 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/l2cache.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/l2cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_L2CACHE_H
 #define _METAG_L2CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/linkage.h
index 73bf25b..3a9024e 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/mman.h
index 17999db..dcb0d20 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __METAG_MMAN_H__
 #define __METAG_MMAN_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu.h
index 9c32114..cab5a01 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MMU_H
 #define __MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 2e03127..7b47663 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __METAG_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __METAG_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/mmzone.h
index 9c88a9c..8627fb5 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_MMZONE_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/module.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/module.h
index e47e609..e957171 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/page.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/page.h
index 1e8e281..9e994d7 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_PAGE_H
 #define _METAG_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index c2caa1e..0b9d95d 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_PGALLOC_H
 #define _METAG_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
index 25ba672..5f6b822 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Meta page table definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 0c151e5..a3422f0 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Macros and functions to manipulate Meta page tables.
  */
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/processor.h
index 8ae92d6..9a0c502 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 Imagination Technologies
  */
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/ptrace.h
index fcabc18..9074f25 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_PTRACE_H
 #define _METAG_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/setup.h
index e9fdee9..504621d7 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_SETUP_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/smp.h
index 1d7e770..8d3683d 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SMP_H
 #define __ASM_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 03fe255..2942894 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_SPARSEMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock.h
index ddf7fe5..349938c 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lnkget.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lnkget.h
index ad8436f..0299355 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lnkget.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lnkget.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_LNKGET_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_LNKGET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lock1.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lock1.h
index c630444..12de986 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lock1.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_lock1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_LOCK1_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_LOCK1_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index b763914..cd197f1 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 2830a0f..f45e3cb 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 #define __ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/string.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/string.h
index 53e3806..86f9614 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_STRING_H_
 #define _METAG_STRING_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/syscalls.h
index a02b955..eac0cf1 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_SYSCALLS_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_SYSCALLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/tcm.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/tcm.h
index 7711c31..a0a4997 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/tcm.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/tcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TCM_H__
 #define __ASM_TCM_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 32677cc..554f73a 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: Meta low-level thread information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/tlb.h
index 048282f1..fbe6ee9 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_TLB_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 566acf9..f3e5d99 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_METAG_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define __ASM_METAG_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/topology.h
index 707c7f7..df0d9e6 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_METAG_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_METAG_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 47469e2..a5311eb 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __METAG_UACCESS_H
 #define __METAG_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/include/asm/user_gateway.h b/arch/metag/include/asm/user_gateway.h
index e404c09..cf2392b9 100644
--- a/arch/metag/include/asm/user_gateway.h
+++ b/arch/metag/include/asm/user_gateway.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Imagination Technologies
  */
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/Makefile b/arch/metag/kernel/Makefile
index d7675f4..73441d8 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/Meta kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/metag/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index bfc9205..d9b348b 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/cachepart.c b/arch/metag/kernel/cachepart.c
index db944c2..6e0f8a8 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/cachepart.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/cachepart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Meta cache partition manipulation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/core_reg.c b/arch/metag/kernel/core_reg.c
index 671cce8..df2833f 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/core_reg.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/core_reg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Support for reading and writing Meta core internal registers.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/head.S b/arch/metag/kernel/head.S
index 713f71d..3ed2781 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	! Copyright 2005,2006,2007,2009 Imagination Technologies
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/irq.c b/arch/metag/kernel/irq.c
index c993960..704cf17 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux/Meta general interrupt handling code
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/machines.c b/arch/metag/kernel/machines.c
index 1edf6ba..e497901 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/machines.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/machines.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  arch/metag/kernel/machines.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/metag_ksyms.c b/arch/metag/kernel/metag_ksyms.c
index 215c94a..e312386 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/metag_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/metag_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/perf_callchain.c b/arch/metag/kernel/perf_callchain.c
index 3e8e048..d325ba1 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/perf_callchain.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/perf_callchain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Perf callchain handling code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/process.c b/arch/metag/kernel/process.c
index c4606ce..0909834 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011 Imagination Technologies
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/signal.c b/arch/metag/kernel/signal.c
index 338925d..e64e8b0 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991,1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Imagination Technologies Ltd.
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/sys_metag.c b/arch/metag/kernel/sys_metag.c
index efe833a..27d9649 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/sys_metag.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/sys_metag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains various random system calls that
  * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/Meta
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/tbiunexp.S b/arch/metag/kernel/tbiunexp.S
index 907bbe0..2664808 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/tbiunexp.S
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/tbiunexp.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Pass a breakpoint through to Codescape */
 
 #include <asm/tbx.h>
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/tcm.c b/arch/metag/kernel/tcm.c
index 5d102b3..1d7b4e3 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/tcm.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/tcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  */
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/time.c b/arch/metag/kernel/time.c
index f1c8c53..1e809e3 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/user_gateway.S b/arch/metag/kernel/user_gateway.S
index 7167f3e..7833fb8 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/user_gateway.S
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/user_gateway.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/metag/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index e6c700e..1efadae 100644
--- a/arch/metag/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/metag/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make Meta Linux kernel */
 
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/Makefile b/arch/metag/lib/Makefile
index a41d24e..3982850 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Meta-specific library files.
 #
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/ashldi3.S b/arch/metag/lib/ashldi3.S
index 78d6974..5055df9 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/ashldi3.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/ashldi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2012 by Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 !
 ! 64-bit arithmetic shift left routine.
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/ashrdi3.S b/arch/metag/lib/ashrdi3.S
index 7cb7ed3..0c838fd 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/ashrdi3.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/ashrdi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2012 by Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 !
 ! 64-bit arithmetic shift right routine.
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/clear_page.S b/arch/metag/lib/clear_page.S
index 43144ee..87756a5 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/clear_page.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/clear_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
         ! Copyright 2007,2008,2009 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/cmpdi2.S b/arch/metag/lib/cmpdi2.S
index 9c5c663..ab70bd9 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/cmpdi2.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/cmpdi2.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2012 by Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 !
 ! 64-bit signed compare routine.
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/metag/lib/copy_page.S
index 91f7d46..abbc75e 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/copy_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
         ! Copyright 2007,2008 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/delay.c b/arch/metag/lib/delay.c
index 0b308f4..6754012 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Precise Delay Loops for Meta
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/div64.S b/arch/metag/lib/div64.S
index 1cfc934..55eece2 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/div64.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2012 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 !
 ! Signed/unsigned 64-bit division routines.
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/divsi3.S b/arch/metag/lib/divsi3.S
index 11124cc..9e31abe 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/divsi3.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/divsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
 !               Imagination Technologies Ltd
 !
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/ip_fast_csum.S b/arch/metag/lib/ip_fast_csum.S
index 533b1e7..441f489 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/ip_fast_csum.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/ip_fast_csum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 	.text
 /*
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/lshrdi3.S b/arch/metag/lib/lshrdi3.S
index 47f7202..cf7ffc9 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/lshrdi3.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/lshrdi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2012 by Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 !
 ! 64-bit logical shift right routine.
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/metag/lib/memcpy.S
index 46b7a2b..c2e8395 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 !   Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/memmove.S b/arch/metag/lib/memmove.S
index 228ea04..934abda 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/memmove.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/memmove.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 !   Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/memset.S b/arch/metag/lib/memset.S
index 721085b..6ee246d 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 !   Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/modsi3.S b/arch/metag/lib/modsi3.S
index 210cfa8..d65a2e5 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/modsi3.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/modsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
 !               Imagination Technologies Ltd
 !
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/muldi3.S b/arch/metag/lib/muldi3.S
index ee66ca8..9d10679 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/muldi3.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/muldi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2012 by Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 !
 ! 64-bit multiply routine.
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/ucmpdi2.S b/arch/metag/lib/ucmpdi2.S
index 6f3347f..46f5686 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/ucmpdi2.S
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/ucmpdi2.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! Copyright (C) 2012 by Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 !
 ! 64-bit unsigned compare routine.
diff --git a/arch/metag/lib/usercopy.c b/arch/metag/lib/usercopy.c
index c941abd..a48ef52 100644
--- a/arch/metag/lib/usercopy.c
+++ b/arch/metag/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * User address space access functions.
  * The non-inlined parts of asm-metag/uaccess.h are here.
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/Kconfig b/arch/metag/mm/Kconfig
index 03fb8f1..9d4b2c6 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Memory management options"
 
 config PAGE_OFFSET
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/Makefile b/arch/metag/mm/Makefile
index 9943311..0c7c91b 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux Meta-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/extable.c b/arch/metag/mm/extable.c
index 3aa90b7..9b92d3a 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/extable.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/fault.c b/arch/metag/mm/fault.c
index 5055477..de54fe6 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Meta page fault handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/highmem.c b/arch/metag/mm/highmem.c
index f19a87f..83527fc 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/highmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/metag/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 67fd53e..012ee4c 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/metag/mm/hugetlbpage.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/init.c b/arch/metag/mm/init.c
index 188d4d9..0e2ca90 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Imagination Technologies
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/metag/mm/ioremap.c
index a136a43..df2b59c 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
  * Needed for memory-mapped I/O devices mapped outside our normal DRAM
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/l2cache.c b/arch/metag/mm/l2cache.c
index c64ee61..addffc5 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/l2cache.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/l2cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/maccess.c b/arch/metag/mm/maccess.c
index eba2cfc..c227551 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/maccess.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/maccess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * safe read and write memory routines callable while atomic
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta1.c b/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta1.c
index 62ebab9..53190b1 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta1.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009 Imagination Technologies
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta2.c b/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta2.c
index 81dcbb0..8b668a6 100644
--- a/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta2.c
+++ b/arch/metag/mm/mmu-meta2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009,2010,2011 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
diff --git a/arch/metag/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/metag/oprofile/Makefile
index c9639d4..dc92a4a 100644
--- a/arch/metag/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/metag/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE)	+= oprofile.o
 
 oprofile-core-y	+= buffer_sync.o
diff --git a/arch/metag/oprofile/backtrace.h b/arch/metag/oprofile/backtrace.h
index c0fcc42..60adb86 100644
--- a/arch/metag/oprofile/backtrace.h
+++ b/arch/metag/oprofile/backtrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METAG_OPROFILE_BACKTRACE_H
 #define _METAG_OPROFILE_BACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/metag/tbx/Makefile b/arch/metag/tbx/Makefile
index e994239..98bc545 100644
--- a/arch/metag/tbx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/metag/tbx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for TBX library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/Makefile
index 1f6c486..830ee7d 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := mmu_defconfig
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),y)
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/boot/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/boot/Makefile
index 91d2068..47f94cc 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/microblaze/boot/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/Makefile
index a3d2e42..1f77913 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 
 obj-y += linked_dtb.o
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/asm-compat.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/asm-compat.h
index e7bc9dc..c05259c 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/asm-compat.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/asm-compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_ASM_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_ASM_COMPAT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h
index 42ac382..41e9aff 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_ATOMIC_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 538afc0..596300c 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_CMPXCHG_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/ftrace.h
index da0144f..5db7f44 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_FTRACE
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_FTRACE
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/futex.h
index a9dad9e..2572077 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/hash.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/hash.h
index 753513a..ef4741a 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/hash.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HASH_H
 #define _ASM_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/highmem.h
index 67925ef..332c78e 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/kgdb.h
index ad27acb..8dc5ebb 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef __MICROBLAZE_KGDB_H__
 #define __MICROBLAZE_KGDB_H__
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 0ccd8c4..f74f9da 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 # include <asm/mmu_context_mm.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/seccomp.h
index 204618a..95cdcab 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_SECCOMP_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_SECCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/syscall.h
index 04a5bec..220decd 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MICROBLAZE_SYSCALL_H
 #define __ASM_MICROBLAZE_SYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile
index e098381..0da76fa 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index fceed4e..059afc7 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Build the appropriate CPU version support
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c
index 94700c5..e63f154 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 PetaLogix
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscall_table.S b/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscall_table.S
index c48ff4a..56bcf31 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscall_table.S
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/syscall_table.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 ENTRY(sys_call_table)
 	.long sys_restart_syscall	/* 0 - old "setup()" system call,
 					 * used for restarting */
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/lib/Makefile
index 70c7ae6..9fe7ab6 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/ashldi3.c b/arch/microblaze/lib/ashldi3.c
index 1af904c..4d0f948 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/ashldi3.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/ashldi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/ashrdi3.c b/arch/microblaze/lib/ashrdi3.c
index 32c334c..268098a 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/ashrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/ashrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/cmpdi2.c b/arch/microblaze/lib/cmpdi2.c
index 67abc9a..b3f8963 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/cmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/cmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/divsi3.S b/arch/microblaze/lib/divsi3.S
index 595b02d..919fb69 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/divsi3.S
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/divsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/libgcc.h b/arch/microblaze/lib/libgcc.h
index ab077ef..a909366 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/libgcc.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/libgcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 #define __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/lshrdi3.c b/arch/microblaze/lib/lshrdi3.c
index adcb253..00eb826 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/lshrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/lshrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/modsi3.S b/arch/microblaze/lib/modsi3.S
index 84e0bee..6415486 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/modsi3.S
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/modsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/muldi3.c b/arch/microblaze/lib/muldi3.c
index a3f9a03..8e6bc17 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/muldi3.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/muldi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/mulsi3.S b/arch/microblaze/lib/mulsi3.S
index 90bd7b9..d6703a4 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/mulsi3.S
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/mulsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/ucmpdi2.c b/arch/microblaze/lib/ucmpdi2.c
index d05f158..c60e068 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/ucmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/udivsi3.S b/arch/microblaze/lib/udivsi3.S
index 64cf57e..acdc667 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/udivsi3.S
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/udivsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/lib/umodsi3.S b/arch/microblaze/lib/umodsi3.S
index 17d16ba..f4b814e 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/lib/umodsi3.S
+++ b/arch/microblaze/lib/umodsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/highmem.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/highmem.c
index ed4454c..d7569f7 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/highmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * highmem.c: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/microblaze/oprofile/Makefile
index 0d0348c..107f2f5 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/microblaze/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # arch/microblaze/oprofile/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/iomap.c b/arch/microblaze/pci/iomap.c
index 94149f5..bde74af 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/iomap.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ppc64 "iomap" interface implementation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index cb7fcc4..5d3284d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MIPS
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug b/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug
index 42a97c5..464af5e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink b/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink
index 4b7f5a6..4eea418 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink
+++ b/arch/mips/Makefile.postlink
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ===========================================================================
 # Post-link MIPS pass
 # ===========================================================================
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig b/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig
index 88b4d6a..7d73f7f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # au1000-style gpio and interrupt controllers
 config ALCHEMY_GPIOINT_AU1000
 	bool
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c
index 7ba7ea0..a83c7b7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/clock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy clocks.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c
index cd1ae29..efb318e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1300.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DBAu1300 init and platform device setup.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c
index 421bd57..7d3dfaa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy Db1550/Pb1550 board support
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c
index c9ad289..e6d25aa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/db1xxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy DB/PB1xxx board support.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c
index be139a0..4640eda 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * devoard misc stuff.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h
index 5ac055d..23d98fc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DEVBOARD_PLATFORM_H_
 #define _DEVBOARD_PLATFORM_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c
index 93024dc..73c7781 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/devboards/pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy Development Board example suspend userspace interface.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile b/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile
index 7435e44..cd51c6c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-y := \
 	prom.o \
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig b/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig
index fc19dd5..7070b4b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config SOC_AR5312
 	bool "Atheros AR5312/AR2312+ SoC support"
 	depends on ATH25
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h b/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h
index 877afe6..fccc64f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/ar2315.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AR2315_H
 #define __AR2315_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h b/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h
index 470abb0..67518a5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/ar5312.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AR5312_H
 #define __AR5312_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c
index 7a64567..e115634 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h
index 04d4141..44cf690 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h
+++ b/arch/mips/ath25/devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATH25_DEVICES_H
 #define __ATH25_DEVICES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig b/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig
index dfc6020..9547cf1e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/ath79/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if ATH79
 
 menu "Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X machine selection"
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig
index e970fd9..2947103 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if BCM47XX
 
 config BCM47XX_SSB
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h
index 0367ac7..bb96743 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/bcm47xx_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCM47XX_PRIVATE_H_
 #define LINUX_BCM47XX_PRIVATE_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c
index 8cbe60c..edfaef0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/board.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c
index 8a760d8..88a8fb2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/buttons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm47xx_private.h"
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c
index a35f1d5..d4f2407 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/leds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm47xx_private.h"
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c
index e81ce46..1a8a07e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm47xx/workarounds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcm47xx_private.h"
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig
index a057fdf1..96ed735 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "CPU support"
 	depends on BCM63XX
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile
index 9019f54..c69f297 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y		+= clk.o cpu.o cs.o gpio.o irq.o nvram.o prom.o reset.o \
 		   setup.o timer.o dev-dsp.o dev-enet.o dev-flash.o \
 		   dev-pcmcia.o dev-rng.o dev-spi.o dev-hsspi.o dev-uart.o \
diff --git a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig
index c6aed33..6ff0a74 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bcm63xx/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Board support"
 	depends on BCM63XX
diff --git a/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig
index 2d60f25..63dfc69 100644
--- a/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/bmips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if BMIPS_GENERIC
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
index 06c6a5b..f6728a8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MIPS-specific debug support for pre-boot environment
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
index 9de9885..43beecc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c
index f752114..b3043c0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-16550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * 16550 compatible uart based serial debug support for zboot
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c
index 4bee55b9..8ec63011e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-alchemy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
 
 void putc(char c)
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c
index 1c3d51b..d6f0fee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/uart-prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 extern void prom_putchar(unsigned char ch);
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile
index cbac26c..e0a4e93 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dts-dirs	+= brcm
 dts-dirs	+= cavium-octeon
 dts-dirs	+= img
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile
index d61bc2a..9e09cc4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_BCM93384WVG)		+= bcm93384wvg.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_BCM93384WVG_VIPER)	+= bcm93384wvg_viper.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_BCM96368MVWG)		+= bcm96368mvwg.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts
index 2f2e80f..ed6023a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368-netgear-cvg834g.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm3368.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi
index bee855c..277cde0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3368.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi
index aa406b4..eb2a9c6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_viper.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi
index a7bd856..d7ad769 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts
index 430d35c..2bc0d84 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268-comtrend-vr-3032u.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm63268.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi
index 7e6bf2c..3b09f44 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm63268.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi
index 5633b9d..644486f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6328.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts
index 702eae2..5e62190 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358-neufbox4-sercomm.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6358.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi
index f9d8d39..682df7f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6358.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts
index 480f2a5..3e83bee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362-neufbox6-sercomm.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6362.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi
index c507da5..a82a5e5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6362.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi
index d0e3a70..7a72f59 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm6368.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi
index 79f838e..2f9ef56 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7125.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi
index da7bfa4..02e426f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7346.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi
index 9b05760..1089d6e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7358.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi
index 57b613c..4b87ebe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7360.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi
index c2a2843..ca657df 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7362.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi
index 532fc8a..d262e11 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7420.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi
index f56fb25..e4fb9b6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7425.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi
index f2cead2..1484e89 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm7435.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts
index d1e44a1..601e4d9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm3384_zephyr.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts
index 1ecb269..938a8e6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm93384wvg_viper.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm3384_viper.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts
index 8c71c68..6d772c3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm96368mvwg.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6368.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts
index d72bc42..7f59ea2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97125cbmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7125.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts
index ea52d7b..9e7d522 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97346dbsmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7346.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts
index 71357fd..708207a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97358svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7358.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts
index e2fed40..73c6dc9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97360svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7360.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts
index 78bffdf..37bacfd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97362svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7362.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts
index d62b448..f96241e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97420c.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7420.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts
index 73aa006..ce762c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97425svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7425.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts
index 0a915f3..d4dd31a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97435svmb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm7435.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi
index 3c24f97..96c30d8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch24.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &nand {
 	nandcs@1 {
 		compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi
index cb53181..7b5afef 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm97xxx-nand-cs1-bch4.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 &nand {
 	nandcs@1 {
 		compatible = "brcm,nandcs";
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts
index 1da4608..8d58c19 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/brcm/bcm9ejtagprb.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "bcm6328.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile
index 5b99c40..35300e0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_SOC)	+= octeon_3xxx.dtb octeon_68xx.dtb
 
 obj-y				+= $(patsubst %.dtb, %.dtb.o, $(dtb-y))
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts
index ca6b446..0fa3dd1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OCTEON 3XXX, 5XXX, 63XX device tree skeleton.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi
index 5302148..3c29662 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_3xxx.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* OCTEON 3XXX DTS common parts. */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts
index 79b46fc..3d0acbb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/cavium-octeon/octeon_68xx.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /*
  * OCTEON 68XX device tree skeleton.
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile
index 3d70958..139bcd8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_FIT_IMAGE_FDT_BOSTON)	+= boston.dtb
 
 dtb-$(CONFIG_MACH_PISTACHIO)	+= pistachio_marduk.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts
index 53bfa29..2cd49b6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/img/boston.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/boston-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile
index f2b864f..7798262 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_JZ4740_QI_LB60)	+= qi_lb60.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_JZ4780_CI20)	+= ci20.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts
index 6c38184..a4cc522 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/ci20.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "jz4780.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi
index 2ca7ce7..cd5185b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4740.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/jz4740-cgu.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi
index e906134..ff3298f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/jz4780.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/jz4780-cgu.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts
index b715ee2..76aaf89 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ingenic/qi_lb60.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "jz4740.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile
index 0906c62..0c50e32 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_EASY50712)	+= easy50712.dtb
 
 obj-y				+= $(patsubst %.dtb, %.dtb.o, $(dtb-y))
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi
index d4c59e0..2dd9501 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts
index b599625..c37a339 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/easy50712.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "danube.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile
index fcabd69..5ee06f7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)	+= malta.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_LEGACY_BOARD_SEAD3)	+= sead3.dtb
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts
index ffe3a15..9944e71 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts
index 4f8bc83..192c26f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/sead3.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /memreserve/ 0x00000000 0x00001000;	// reserved
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile
index 9868057..1cb2fdb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_XLP_EVP)	+= xlp_evp.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_XLP_SVP)	+= xlp_svp.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DT_XLP_FVP)	+= xlp_fvp.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts
index ec16ec2..e63e559 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_evp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP8XX Device Tree Source for EVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts
index 4bcebe6..d05abf1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_fvp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP2XX Device Tree Source for FVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts
index b3ccb82..d47de48 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_gvp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP9XX Device Tree Source for GVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts
index 3783639a..aa0faee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_rvp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP5XX Device Tree Source for RVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts
index 44d6640..3bb0b2e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/netlogic/xlp_svp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XLP3XX Device Tree Source for SVP boards
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile
index 7ac7905..a86ddd2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/pic32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_PIC32_MZDA_SK)		+= pic32mzda_sk.dtb
 
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_PIC32_NONE)		+= \
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile
index 63a9ddf..eabd94e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # All DTBs
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ATH79)			+= ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ATH79)			+= ar9331_dpt_module.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi
index 302f0a8..1fe561c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/ath79-clk.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts
index 3c3b7ce..3931033 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9132_tl_wr1043nd_v1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi
index cf47ed4..efd5f07 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/ath79-clk.h>
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts
index 98e7450..d4e4502 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dpt_module.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts
index 56f8320..4f95ccf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_dragino_ms14.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts
index b2be3b0..f70f79c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_omega.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts
index 919cf3b..748131a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/qca/ar9331_tl_mr3020.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile
index 55e2937..a80eeee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_RT2880_EVAL)	+= rt2880_eval.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_RT305X_EVAL)	+= rt3052_eval.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_DTB_RT3883_EVAL)	+= rt3883_eval.dtb
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi
index 793c0c7..1f6e532 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts
index 709f581..8de8f89 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/mt7620a_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "mt7620a.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi
index fb2faef..8fc1987 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts
index 0a685db..759bc1d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt2880_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "rt2880.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi
index d3cb57f..2306233 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3050.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts
index ec9e9a0..674efdd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3052_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "rt3050.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi
index 3d6fc9a..61132cf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts
index e8df21a..c22bc84 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/ralink/rt3883_eval.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 /include/ "rt3883.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile
index 913a752..498ac08 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dtb-$(CONFIG_XILFPGA_NEXYS4DDR)	+= nexys4ddr.dtb
 
 obj-y				+= $(patsubst %.dtb, %.dtb.o, $(dtb-y))
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi
index 81d518e..87b2b1f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/microAptiv.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts
index 09a62f2..41fee03 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/xilfpga/nexys4ddr.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 #include "microAptiv.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h b/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h
index 7a75ce2..b3e73c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/ecoff.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Some ECOFF definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile
index d232a68..5f8e737 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 hostprogs-y	+= relocs
 relocs-objs	+= relocs_32.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c
index b9cbf78..1bf53f3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* This is included from relocs_32/64.c */
 
 #define ElfW(type)		_ElfW(ELF_BITS, type)
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h
index 3cf676f..607ff01 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef RELOCS_H
 #define RELOCS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c
index 915bdc0..428bea4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "relocs.h"
 
 #define ELF_BITS 32
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c
index 06066e6a..154015d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "relocs.h"
 
 #define ELF_BITS 64
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c
index d8fe234..e2453a5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/tools/relocs_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig
index 5c0b562..204a167 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 
 config CAVIUM_CN63XXP1
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile
index f7aa9d5..db26c73 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # OCTEON-specific crypto modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S b/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S
index cea2bb1..a25ef82 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Paul M. Antoine and Harald Koerfgen
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c
index c3490be..3ed6328 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cmdline.c: read the command line passed to us by the PROM.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h b/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h
index 69ea5b9..9fcbcc7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/dectypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DECTYPES
 #define DECTYPES
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c
index 0c14a9d..80cd14c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/identify.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * identify.c: machine identification code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c
index d88eb7a6..cc988bb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * init.c: PROM library initialisation code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S b/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S
index f72b574..0eb8fab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * locore.S
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c
index 8c62316..a2acc64 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * memory.c: memory initialisation code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/reset.c b/arch/mips/dec/reset.c
index c15a879..3df01f1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Reset a DECstation machine.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/time.c b/arch/mips/dec/time.c
index 1914e56..a2a150e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile b/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile
index 4f349ec..31dd730 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ARC prom monitor library routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c b/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c
index bc32fe6..769d4b9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/arc_con.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Wrap-around code for a console using the
  * ARC io-routines.
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c b/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c
index 0d75b5a..dd9496f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * memory.c: PROM library functions for acquiring/using memory descriptors
  *	     given to us from the ARCS firmware.
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c b/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c
index 9b56895..2d99f44 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/arc/salone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Routines to load into memory and execute stand-along program images using
  * ARCS PROM firmware.
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig b/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig
index e0436aa..0b67c46 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MIPS_GENERIC
 
 config LEGACY_BOARDS
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S b/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S
index f67fbf1..1a08438 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/vmlinux.its.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /dts-v1/;
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 6e28971..d60b57f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/checksum.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/fpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h
index 0ef39ad..1c08c1f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * asmmacro.h: Assembler macros to make things easier to read.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h
index 38ea609..68039de 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/asmmacro-64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * asmmacro.h: Assembler macros to make things easier to read.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h
index bc739a4..8a2538e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bitrev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_BITREV_H__
 #define __MIPS_ASM_BITREV_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h
index eb96541..febc4c3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bmips-spaces.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_BMIPS_SPACES_H
 #define __ASM_BMIPS_SPACES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h
index 540c98a..745dc16 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_BUG_H
 #define __ASM_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h
index b160a70..d8ab8b7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is included by init/main.c to check for architecture-dependent bugs.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h
index 4809c29..5a8f96e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_CLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h
index 033d973..e9e8750 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CMP_H
 #define _ASM_CMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h
index 4c61764..e87cd24 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat-signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_COMPAT_SIGNAL_H
 #define __ASM_COMPAT_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
index a958009..8e2b5b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_COMPAT_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h
index ece9b84..d39324c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * cpu.h: Values of the PRId register used to match up
  *	  various MIPS cpu types.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index aba7138..42f8cba 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h
index 5b9ed1b..be726b9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
  * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h
index 980b165..fc46776 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/edac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_EDAC_H
 #define ASM_EDAC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h
index dce7a62..78d0ae1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_EXTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h
index 9fac64a..d67b6a9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ARCS hardware/memory inventory/configuration and system ID definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h
index 71a986e..c52948f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/gio_device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h
index 279b6d1..9d84aaf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h
index 18a8f77..d47268e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/hpet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HPET_H
 #define _ASM_HPET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h
index a2d18ab..655a6db 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/idle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IDLE_H
 #define __ASM_IDLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h
index b4af6eb..d168320 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/isadep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Various ISA level dependent constants.
  * Most of the following constants reflect the different layout
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h
index 2cefc3c..d913439 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/jazzdma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Helpfile for jazzdma.c -- Mips Jazz R4030 DMA controller support
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h
index 8e3d08e..a55a207 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MIPS_KDEBUG_H
 #define _ASM_MIPS_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h
index 69dc0df..4f23022 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_KGDB_H_
 #define __ASM_KGDB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index c1909dc..16665dc2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h
index 5a9aa91..60b1aa0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MIPS_KVM_PARA_H
 #define _ASM_MIPS_KVM_PARA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h
index edcd754..ab833be 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/ds1603.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
 
 /* Lasat 100	*/
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h
index d918b82..24001a5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/eeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
 
 /* lasat 100 */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h
index f5589f3..20b0ece 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/head.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Image header stuff
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h
index e0d2458..b2b346e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasatint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LASAT_LASATINT_H
 #define __ASM_LASAT_LASATINT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h
index 42a492e..99987c5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/picvue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Lasat 100 */
 #define PVC_REG_100		KSEG1ADDR(0x1c820000)
 #define PVC_DATA_SHIFT_100	0
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h
index a2f6c7a..7b43d740 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/lasat/lasat.h>
 
 /* Lasat 100 boards serial configuration */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h
index 99651b0..1829c2b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h
index 8feaed6..ac8264e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_MIPS_LOCAL_H
 #define _ARCH_MIPS_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h
index e6eaf53..3687a02 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/m48t37.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Registers for the SGS-Thomson M48T37 Timekeeper RAM chip
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h
index 4f4ee4f..0aacc55 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ath25/ath25_platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_ATH25_PLATFORM_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_ATH25_PLATFORM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h
index b3c87cc..e0e98f0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1200fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * platform data for au1200fb driver.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h
index 08e1958..fe6ca46 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * au1550_spi.h - Au1550 PSC SPI controller driver - platform data structure
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h
index ad4c0a0..d26dc1d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * platform data for the Au1550 NAND driver
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h
index 49dc8d9..9d1c8d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_eth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AU1X00_ETH_DATA_H
 #define __AU1X00_ETH_DATA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
index d607d64..d25846a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/gpio-au1300.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * gpio-au1300.h -- GPIO control for Au1300 GPIC and compatibles.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h
index 4c0e09c..c62ee02 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AU1X00_PROM_H
 #define __AU1X00_PROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h
index ee3d4fe..cbf9da7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx_board.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_BOARD_H
 #define __BCM47XX_BOARD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index b7992cd..b23ff47 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BCM47XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BCM47XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h
index fa3e7e6..1d19a72 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_board.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_BOARD_H_
 #define BCM63XX_BOARD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h
index 56bb192..1cad18e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_CPU_H_
 #define BCM63XX_CPU_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h
index b1821c8..1c634d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_cs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_CS_H
 #define BCM63XX_CS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h
index b587d45..4e49707 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_dsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM63XX_DSP_H
 #define __BCM63XX_DSP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h
index c4e856f..c0bd474 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_enet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_ENET_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_ENET_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h
index 354b848..4d5005f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_flash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM63XX_FLASH_H
 #define __BCM63XX_FLASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h
index 1b1acaf..f93f176 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_hsspi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_HSSPI_H
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_HSSPI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h
index c549344..1951c12 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_PCI_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_PCI_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h
index 2beb3969..01674ac 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_pcmcia.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_PCMCIA_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_PCMCIA_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h
index dd29954..0ab7505 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_SPI_H
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_SPI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h
index 23c705b..88f8cf1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_UART_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_UART_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h
index 5d6d698..3f920ba 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_dev_usb_usbd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_DEV_USB_USBD_H_
 #define BCM63XX_DEV_USB_USBD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h
index 565ff36..8fe88c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_GPIO_H
 #define BCM63XX_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h
index 7033144..31c6924 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IO_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IO_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h
index 0c3074b..7887bc6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IRQ_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IRQ_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h
index 1e89df7..73df916 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_iudma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IUDMA_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IUDMA_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h
index 348df49..f78d725 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_nvram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_NVRAM_H
 #define BCM63XX_NVRAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h
index 24080af..bc3444c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_REGS_H_
 #define BCM63XX_REGS_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h
index 3a6eb9c..2c0645b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM63XX_RESET_H
 #define __BCM63XX_RESET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h
index c0fce83..bcbece7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/bcm63xx_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_TIMER_H_
 #define BCM63XX_TIMER_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h
index b86a0ef..5e5b1bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/board_bcm963xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOARD_BCM963XX_H_
 #define BOARD_BCM963XX_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index b56cf10..0ebecbd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BCM963XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BCM963XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h
index aea6e64..8cd261e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_IOREMAP_H_
 #define BCM63XX_IOREMAP_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h
index 2bbfc8d..b016f06 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm63xx/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BCM63XX_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BCM63XX_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index fa0583e..68a219d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h
index 29c7a7b..52632eb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bmips/ioremap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_BMIPS_IOREMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h
index 3c3ed4a..4a27738 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * bcsr.h -- Db1xxx/Pb1xxx Devboard CPLD registers ("BCSR") abstraction.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h
index a5d6690..74207c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/kmalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_KMALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_KMALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h
index ebc9377..2ed3094 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h
index 3fb7a0e..42ea131 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H	1
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h
index 042ca92..07a0146 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip32/kmalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_IP32_KMALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_IP32_KMALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h
index f373186..96b2d66 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/base.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_BASE_H__
 #define __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_BASE_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h
index 8543f43..e9cc62c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MMC_JZ4740_MMC
 #define __LINUX_MMC_JZ4740_MMC
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h
index 3a28241..d79cbe0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_LASAT_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_LASAT_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h
index c253d3f..6666a88 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-lasat/mach-gt64120.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  This is a direct copy of the ev96100.h file, with a global
  * search and replace.	The numbers are the same.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h
index 9f9bb9c..4f69f08 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_BOOT_PARAM_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_BOOT_PARAM_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h
index a0ee0cb..9795b33 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The header file of cs5536 south bridge.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h
index 021d017..52e8bb0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * cs5536 mfgpt header file
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h
index bf9dd9e..a0d4b75 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * the definition file of cs5536 Virtual Support Module(VSM).
  * pci configuration space can be accessed through the VSM, so
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h
index 1f17c18..70d0153 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/cs5536/cs5536_vsm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * the read/write interfaces for Virtual Support Module(VSM)
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h
index d18c45c..3644b68 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_IRQ_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_IRQ_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h
index 74230d0..545f91f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson_hwmon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LOONGSON_HWMON_H_
 #define __LOONGSON_HWMON_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h
index c6040b9..e85bc1d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/spaces.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_SPACES_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_SPACES_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h
index bcb8856..7ff819a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h
index e659f04..17b7117 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/workarounds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_WORKAROUNDS_H_
 #define __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_WORKAROUNDS_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h
index 47cfe64..af9eeea 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_MIPS_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_MIPS_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h
index 62a4b288..b9dee7c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mach-gt64120.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  This is a direct copy of the ev96100.h file, with a global
  * search and replace.	The numbers are the same.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h
index 4321865..86473e3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ralink/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_RALINK_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_RALINK_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h
index 4322191..44dc87b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  *		All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h
index 28c5406..37d73b9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/dma_v.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  *		All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h
index db21121..a3192da 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h
index b76dec9..ebe32bd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_RC32434_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_RC32434_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h
index 02fd32b..1bec6cc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rc32434.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for IDT RC323434 CPU.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h
index ef0b502..ab7a70b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/mangle-port.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index b9d39dc..04e4247 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h
index ff9a8b86..c2a0a6f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/kmalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_KMALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_KMALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h
index 490867b..e061ef3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/mangle-port.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_MANGLE_PORT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h
index 862058d..3d63afa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-vr41xx/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_VR41XX_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_VR41XX_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h
index 653477e..f93aa5e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/launch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h
index aa4cca0..b444523 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips_mt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions and declarations for MIPS MT support that are common between
  * the VSMP, and AP/SP kernel models.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h
index 5f8052c..212336b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsmtregs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * MT regs definitions, follows on from mipsregs.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h
index e93943f..2eda19f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mipsprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPSPROM_H
 #define __ASM_MIPSPROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h
index f6ba08d..0740be7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MMU_H
 #define __ASM_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h
index f53ec54..f085fba 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Written by Kanoj Sarcar (kanoj@sgi.com) Aug 99
  * Rewritten for Linux 2.6 by Christoph Hellwig (hch@lst.de) Jan 2004
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h
index 06552a9..6dc0b21 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h
index 99e97f8..9d36b78 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/nile4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  asm-mips/nile4.h -- NEC Vrc-5074 Nile 4 definitions
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h
index f4f1996..a8c358c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/octeon/cvmx-config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CVMX_CONFIG_H__
 #define __CVMX_CONFIG_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h
index d886d6f..e383d7e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SECCOMP_H
 
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h
index 4f5279a..d49d247 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MIPS_SETUP_H
 #define _MIPS_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h
index 96b1a07..88b814e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sgi/pi1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * pi1.h: Definitions for SGI PI1 parallel port
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h
index 1992d92..338f7ee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/hub.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SN_HUB_H
 #define __ASM_SN_HUB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
index feb3851..25c8dcc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/ioc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h
index 6af25ba..ea6b217 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File ported from IRIX to Linux by Kanoj Sarcar, 06/08/00.
  * Copyright 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h
index 401f3b0..2f3efa9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/mapped_kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File created by Kanoj Sarcar 06/06/00.
  * Copyright 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h
index fdfae43..f09ba84 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sn/sn_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SN_SN_PRIVATE_H
 #define __ASM_SN_SN_PRIVATE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index b1071c1..b0686ca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MIPS_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define _MIPS_SPARSEMEM_H
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 177e722..28fd4b14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h
index 0f90d88..63cb90f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/spram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MIPS_SPRAM_H
 #define _MIPS_SPRAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index eb9b103..68d4be9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * GCC stack protector support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 10c4e9c..8ad25c25 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h
index b439e51..5e8927f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: MIPS low-level thread information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h
index 939734d..b6823b9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLB_H
 #define __ASM_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h
index 53050e9..4ed7ebe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLBEX_H
 #define __ASM_TLBEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 86b21de..40a3610 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define __ASM_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h
index 3a45228..c1a5406 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/tlbmisc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TLBMISC_H
 #define __ASM_TLBMISC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h
index cbe9476..d45237b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/txx9/boards.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_TOSHIBA_JMR3927
 BOARD_VEC(jmr3927_vec)
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h
index 975ff51..0136e03 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Access to VGA videoram
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig b/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig
index fb1e072..06838f8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/jazz/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ACER_PICA_61
 	bool "Support for Acer PICA 1 chipset"
 	depends on MACH_JAZZ
diff --git a/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c b/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c
index 11172fd..d626a9a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Mips Jazz DMA controller support
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Andreas Busse
diff --git a/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c b/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c
index dd889fe..052b01f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jazz/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Reset a Jazz machine.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig b/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig
index 36f8201..643af20 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Machine type"
 	depends on MACH_INGENIC
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile b/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile
index 6b9c1f7..88d6aa7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Ingenic JZ4740.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h
index 5202ab4..4e8746e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MIPS_JZ4740_RESET_H__
 #define __MIPS_JZ4740_RESET_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
index 07f0f4a..f10e1e1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/MIPS kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index a670c0c..c1cd414 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * asm-offsets.c: Calculate pt_regs and task_struct offsets.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c
index 4a2ff39..89b2348 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for n32 Linux/MIPS ELF binaries.
  * Author: Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c
index 3916404..a88c59d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfo32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for o32 Linux/MIPS ELF binaries.
  * Author: Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c b/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c
index ca25cd3..d455363 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/crash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c b/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c
index 77ee99a..a8657d2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/crash_dump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
index 9d9b8fba..99285be 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c b/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c
index c5bc344..5f209f1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * i8253.c  8253/PIT functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c
index b01bdef..b332f6f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Conversion between 32-bit and 64-bit native system calls.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
index 8cab633..a7c0f97e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * General MIPS MT support routines, usable in AP/SP and SMVP.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies, Inc
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c
index 88b1ef5..efaa252 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * General MIPS MT support routines, usable in AP/SP and SMVP.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies, Inc
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c b/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c
index bd9bf52..b2de408 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2001  Ralf Baechle
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2004  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S
index e57703b..6658971 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_switch.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * r2300_switch.S: R2300 specific task switching code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c b/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c
index f7d8695..eaed550 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/spinlock_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c b/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c
index 1df1160..f2973ce 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Count register synchronisation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c b/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c
index 5f05539..e5a2a6a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/sysrq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MIPS specific sysrq operations.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
index cf3eb61..cd3e1f8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c
index e99e3fae..f7a0645 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 8ca2371..971a504 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig
index 50a722d..b17447c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile b/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile
index 45d90f5..01affc1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/kvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for KVM support for MIPS
 #
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig b/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig
index 35bc69b..692ae85 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/lantiq/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if LANTIQ
 
 config SOC_TYPE_XWAY
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig b/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig
index 8776d0a..11b89e94 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PICVUE
 	tristate "PICVUE LCD display driver"
 	depends on LASAT
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile b/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile
index 869bd3b..1789b22 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the LASAT specific kernel interface routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c
index 4e272a2..f895fe9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Atmel AT93C46 serial eeprom driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h
index cfe2f99..7a99a02 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/at93c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Atmel AT93C46 serial eeprom driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c
index c6fd96f..8bd5cf8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dallas Semiconductors 1603 RTC driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h
index 3e718b1..00987d3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/ds1603.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Dallas Semiconductors 1603 RTC driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile b/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile
index fd32075..9ab1326 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/image/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # MAKEFILE FOR THE MIPS LINUX BOOTLOADER AND ROM DEBUGGER
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S b/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S
index 41babbe..1a27312 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/image/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/lasat/head.h>
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h
index e1cbd26..474e573 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_models.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Model description tables
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h
index d0119fc..161d3bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/picvue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Picvue PVC160206 display driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c
index 20fde19..17e15b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PROM interface routines.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h
index 337acbc..3d1df85 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PROM_H
 #define __PROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/Makefile b/arch/mips/lib/Makefile
index 6ab430d..78c2aff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for MIPS-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c b/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c
index c3e2205..24cd690 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/ashldi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c b/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c
index 1745602..23f5295 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/ashrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c b/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c
index a811414..fcef7408 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/bswapdi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c b/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c
index 106fd97..22d8e4f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/bswapsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c b/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c
index 9d849d8..93cfc785 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/cmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c b/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c
index 6eb50a7..781ad96 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dump R4x00 TLB for debugging purposes.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c b/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c
index 8ed3f25..4850509 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/iomap-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement the default iomap interfaces
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c b/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
index 9daa924..9b31653 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement the default iomap interfaces
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h b/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h
index 05909d58..28002ed 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/libgcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 #define __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c b/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c
index 221167c..914b971 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/lshrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c b/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c
index 85b4086..b97d9c5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dump R3000 TLB for debugging purposes.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c b/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c
index 08067fa..c31c78c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lib/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig b/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig
index 3c0c2f2..462b126 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MACH_LOONGSON32
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig b/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig
index 8e6e292..0d249fc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MACH_LOONGSON64
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile
index 074d9cb..8235ac7e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for loongson based machines.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c
index 34486c1..ef07740 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c
index dbdad79..8d7c119 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/acpi_init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c
index 4df9d4b..ed15430 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/hpet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c
index 7202e52..cbeb20f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <loongson.h>
 #include <irq.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h
index d98ff65..957bde8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LOONGSON_SMP_H_
 #define __LOONGSON_SMP_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile
index e9f10b8..81d25ff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/MIPS kernel FPU emulation.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c b/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
index b6bfd36..5450f4d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
+++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/dsemul.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c b/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c
index 8c0ec15..6256638 100644
--- a/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/me-debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/Makefile b/arch/mips/mm/Makefile
index b4cc881..c463bda 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/MIPS-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c b/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c
index 21e4e66..3466fcd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/c-r3k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c b/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c
index 5c28258..5f6c099 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/c-tx39.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/gup.c b/arch/mips/mm/gup.c
index d8c3c15..1e4658e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/gup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/gup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for MIPS
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c b/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c
index f13f510..d08e6d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/highmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c
index f293a97..ea059cd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-ip22.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sc-ip22.c: Indy cache management functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c
index acfb892..548acb7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-mips.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Chris Dearman (chris@mips.com),
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c
index 751b5cd..c7b94c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-r5k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org),
  * derived from r4xx0.c by David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net).
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c
index 78f900c..e9e3777 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-rm7k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sc-rm7k.c: RM7000 cache management functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c b/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c
index 1290b99..6f589e0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r3k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile b/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile
index 5827af7..63940bd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
 # Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig b/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig
index fb00606..8296b13 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if NLM_XLP_BOARD || NLM_XLR_BOARD
 
 if NLM_XLP_BOARD
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile
index 362739d..60d00b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				+= irq.o time.o
 obj-y				+= nlm-dma.o
 obj-y				+= reset.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile b/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile
index 6b43af0..d624657 100644
--- a/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/xlp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				+= setup.o nlm_hal.o cop2-ex.o dt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= wakeup.o
 ifdef CONFIG_USB
diff --git a/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile
index 070afdb..011cf9f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c b/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c
index 16ace55..806fb79 100644
--- a/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c
+++ b/arch/mips/oprofile/backtrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig b/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig
index ecae586..46b110f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/paravirt/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MIPS_PARAVIRT
 
 config MIPS_PCI_VIRTIO
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/Makefile b/arch/mips/pci/Makefile
index 4b82148..8185a2b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PCI specific kernel interface routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c
index c6ec18a..d091ffc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-ip32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c
index 3ec8533..8131e0f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-malta.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <asm/mips-boards/piix4.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c
index 46ed541a..9e11843 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-loongson3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c
index b9d1fd0..b00658d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-nile4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c
index f15ec98..4f2411f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-alchemy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Alchemy PCI host mode support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h
index ffab4da..214def1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm63xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PCI_BCM63XX_H_
 #define PCI_BCM63XX_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig b/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig
index 527d37d..e284e89 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/pic32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if MACH_PIC32
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig b/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig
index 97731ea..9a0e06c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/pistachio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PISTACHIO_GPTIMER_CLKSRC
 	bool "Enable General Purpose Timer based clocksource"
 	depends on MACH_PISTACHIO
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig
index 4190093..d319bc0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "PMC-Sierra MSP SOC type"
 	depends on PMC_MSP
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile
index d4f7220..c040bd6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PMC-Sierra MSP SOCs
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c b/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c
index 19a9af6..94ab17c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c
+++ b/arch/mips/power/hibernate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
 extern int restore_image(void);
diff --git a/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig b/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig
index b462708..f26736b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/ralink/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if RALINK
 
 config CLKEVT_RT3352
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c b/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c
index d0c64e7..1aa4df1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * setup.c - boot time setup code
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile
index 411cda9..45f42fa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the SGI specific kernel interface routines
 # under Linux.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c
index ff8e193..34bb980 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-berr.c: Bus error handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c
index 396956e..49922e8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-hpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-hpc.c: Routines for generic manipulation of the HPC controllers.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c
index c66889f..3804895 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-int.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-int.c: Routines for generic manipulation of the INT[23] ASIC
  *	       found on INDY and Indigo2 workstations.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c
index db5a640..1944d41 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-mc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-mc.c: Routines for manipulating SGI Memory Controller.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c
index cc6133b..e727ef5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-nvram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-nvram.c: NVRAM and serial EEPROM handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c
index a14fd32..37ad267 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c
index 8721599..b69daa0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip22-setup.c: SGI specific setup, including init of the feature struct.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c
index 75460e1..2ed8e49 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip28-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip28-berr.c: Bus error handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig
index 4d8705a..ef3847e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Node addressing mode"
 	depends on SGI_IP27
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile
index ab4affa..73502fd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the IP27 specific kernel interface routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c
index 2a1c407..cd449e9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip27-irq.c: Highlevel interrupt handling for IP27 architecture.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c
index 16ec4e1..0dde616 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ip27-irq.c: Highlevel interrupt handling for IP27 architecture.
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c
index c873d62..41171ff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klconfig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c
index 2beb039..a4f0132 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Ported from IRIX to Linux by Kanoj Sarcar, 06/08/00.
  * Copyright 2000 - 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c
index cfceaea..8ac2bfa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c
index a53f0c8..9d55247 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copytight (C) 1999, 2000, 05, 06 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copytight (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig b/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig
index 707b884..f4dbce2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config SIBYTE_SB1250
 	bool
 	select CEVT_SB1250
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile b/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile
index 455c40d..d015c4d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Sibyte SB1250 / BCM1480 family of SOCs
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c
index 1ad2da1..8af7b41 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe_console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c
index 1cecdcf..484969d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sni/reset.c b/arch/mips/sni/reset.c
index 6afa343..66f963d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sni/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sni/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/mips/sni/process.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/sni/time.c b/arch/mips/sni/time.c
index 7ee14f4..0eb7d1e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sni/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sni/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/i8253.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig b/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig
index 42923478..d2509c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MACH_TX39XX
 	bool
 	select MACH_TXX9
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile
index 34787da..1952959 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Common TXx9
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile b/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile
index 1863c16..6d00580 100644
--- a/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/txx9/generic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for common code for TXx9 based systems
 #
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
index b47d2a4..ce196046 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Objects to go into the VDSO.
 obj-vdso-y := elf.o gettimeofday.o sigreturn.o
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig b/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig
index 74927b4..992c988 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Machine type"
 	depends on MACH_VR41XX
diff --git a/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig b/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig
index 42a030a..ca7b236 100644
--- a/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/xilfpga/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 choice
 	prompt "Machine type"
 	depends on MACH_XILFPGA
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/Kconfig b/arch/mn10300/Kconfig
index 38e3494..e9d8d60 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mn10300/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MN10300
 	def_bool y
 	select HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/Kconfig.debug b/arch/mn10300/Kconfig.debug
index 94efb3e..37ada65 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/mn10300/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/mn10300/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 5f56f9d..9b9a48f 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mn10300/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Create a compressed vmlinux image from the original vmlinux
 #
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/boot/tools/build.c b/arch/mn10300/boot/tools/build.c
index 4f552ea..3ce158f 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/boot/tools/build.c
+++ b/arch/mn10300/boot/tools/build.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 76d093b..f444d7f 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/mmu.h
index 2d2d097..b9d6d41 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* MN10300 Memory management context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/page_offset.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/page_offset.h
index 8eb5b16..1e869aa 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/page_offset.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/page_offset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* MN10300 Kernel base address
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/shmparam.h
index ab666ed..3a31faa 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 653dc51..32abdc8 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/termios.h
index c2e29c7..4010edc 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_TERMIOS_H
 #define _ASM_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/kernel/Makefile b/arch/mn10300/kernel/Makefile
index 561029f..de32af0 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mn10300/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the MN10300-specific core kernel code
 #
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/mn10300/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index e5a61c6..57e6cc9 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/mn10300/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/kernel/gdb-stub.c b/arch/mn10300/kernel/gdb-stub.c
index a128c57..3399d56 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/kernel/gdb-stub.c
+++ b/arch/mn10300/kernel/gdb-stub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* MN10300 GDB stub
  *
  * Originally written by Glenn Engel, Lake Stevens Instrument Division
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/mm/Kconfig.cache b/arch/mn10300/mm/Kconfig.cache
index bfbe526..8cc5d9e 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/mm/Kconfig.cache
+++ b/arch/mn10300/mm/Kconfig.cache
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # MN10300 CPU cache options
 #
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/mm/Makefile b/arch/mn10300/mm/Makefile
index 11f3846..048ba6f 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mn10300/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the MN10300-specific memory management code
 #
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/mn10300/oprofile/Makefile
index 918dbe6..9fa95aa 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mn10300/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the MN10300-specific profiling code
 #
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/proc-mn103e010/include/proc/intctl-regs.h b/arch/mn10300/proc-mn103e010/include/proc/intctl-regs.h
index f537801..516afe8 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/proc-mn103e010/include/proc/intctl-regs.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/proc-mn103e010/include/proc/intctl-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PROC_INTCTL_REGS_H
 #define _ASM_PROC_INTCTL_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/proc-mn2ws0050/include/proc/intctl-regs.h b/arch/mn10300/proc-mn2ws0050/include/proc/intctl-regs.h
index a1e9772..4d4084e 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/proc-mn2ws0050/include/proc/intctl-regs.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/proc-mn2ws0050/include/proc/intctl-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PROC_INTCTL_REGS_H
 #define _ASM_PROC_INTCTL_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/unit-asb2364/include/unit/fpga-regs.h b/arch/mn10300/unit-asb2364/include/unit/fpga-regs.h
index 33f100f..2901ed3 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/unit-asb2364/include/unit/fpga-regs.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/unit-asb2364/include/unit/fpga-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ASB2364 FPGA registers
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/nios2/Kconfig b/arch/nios2/Kconfig
index c587764..60fae03 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/nios2/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config NIOS2
 	def_bool y
 	select TIMER_OF
diff --git a/arch/nios2/Kconfig.debug b/arch/nios2/Kconfig.debug
index 5510522..edfeef0 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/nios2/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/Makefile
index d5921c9..791e430 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nios2/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # create a compressed vmlinux image from the original vmlinux
 #
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile b/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile
index 06d0743..0b645e1 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the nios2 linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/Makefile b/arch/nios2/mm/Makefile
index 3cbd084..9d37faf 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/nios2/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Nios2-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig
index a0f2e4a..df2136a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/Makefile
index b092d30..792ce71 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/Makefile
+++ b/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifneq '$(CONFIG_OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB)' '""'
 BUILTIN_DTB := $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB)).dtb.o
 else
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/or1ksim.dts b/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/or1ksim.dts
index 5d4f902..9f4b856 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/or1ksim.dts
+++ b/arch/openrisc/boot/dts/or1ksim.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 / {
 	compatible = "opencores,or1ksim";
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/futex.h
index 8fed278..618da4a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FUTEX_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/string.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/string.h
index 64939cc..69b9754 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_STRING_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile
index ec6d9d3..c4ea6ca 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.h b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.h
index bbcdf21..bdea46c 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OPENRISC_VMLINUX_H_
 #define __OPENRISC_VMLINUX_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/openrisc/lib/memcpy.c
index 669887a..fe21776 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/memcpy.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/memcpy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/openrisc/lib/memcpy.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
index a57dedb..1fd3eb5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PARISC
 	def_bool y
 	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/parisc/Kconfig.debug
index 0d856b9..fb3507f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/agp.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/agp.h
index d226ffa..cb04470 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/agp.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_AGP_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_AGP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h
index 17b98a8..bc54add 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/bitops.h
index da87943..53252d4 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_BITOPS_H
 #define _PARISC_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/bug.h
index 07ea467..4b6d60b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_BUG_H
 #define _PARISC_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/bugs.h
index 9e6284342..0a7f9db 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/asm-parisc/bugs.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h
index df0f52b..150b7f3 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-parisc/cache.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index c7e15cc..3742508 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _PARISC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/checksum.h
index 60c2c42..3cbf1f1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _PARISC_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 7ada309..f627c37 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * forked from parisc asm/atomic.h which was:
  *	Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
index 3387307..07f4882 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_COMPAT_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat_ucontext.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat_ucontext.h
index 2f7292a..c606f1b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat_ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/compat_ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_COMPAT_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_COMPAT_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/delay.h
index 08e58e6..841b506 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 2b16282..7af4a00 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _PARISC_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma.h
index fd48ae2..eea80ed 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
  * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
  * High DMA channel support & info by Hannu Savolainen
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h
index a6b2a42..382d75a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMPARISC_ELF_H
 #define __ASMPARISC_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/fb.h
index 4d503a0..c4cd636 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FB_H_
 #define _ASM_FB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 6fec4d4..f7c3a09 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
 #define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ftrace.h
index d635c6b..42b2c75 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_FTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_FTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h
index c601aab..cf7ba05 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 9b3bd03..0778151 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* hardirq.h: PA-RISC hard IRQ support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h
index d1d864b..d6e1ed1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_HARDWARE_H
 #define _PARISC_HARDWARE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hash.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hash.h
index dbe9331..525950e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hash.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_HASH_H
 #define _ASM_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index a65d888..58e0f46 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC64_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC64_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ide.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ide.h
index 81700a2..34cdac0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ide.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ide.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/asm-parisc/ide.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/io.h
index af98254..27c62ba 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IO_H
 #define _ASM_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/irq.h
index 1073599..959e79c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-parisc/irq.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 34f9cb9..38a19c0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PARISC_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __PARISC_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/kbdleds.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kbdleds.h
index 2e2e75a..50fcce8 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/kbdleds.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kbdleds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_KBDLEDS_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_KBDLEDS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 58e91ed..3e70b5c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ldcw.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ldcw.h
index 8be707e..dd5a08a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ldcw.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ldcw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PARISC_LDCW_H
 #define __PARISC_LDCW_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/led.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/led.h
index c3405ab..6de13d0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/led.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/led.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LED_H
 #define LED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/linkage.h
index 67e6b43..9a69bf6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PARISC_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_PARISC_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/machdep.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/machdep.h
index a231c97..215d2c4 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/machdep.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/machdep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_MACHDEP_H
 #define _PARISC_MACHDEP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mckinley.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mckinley.h
index d1ea6f1..eb84dbe 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mckinley.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mckinley.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_PARISC_MCKINLEY_H
 #define ASM_PARISC_MCKINLEY_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu.h
index 6a310cf..3fb70a6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_MMU_H_
 #define _PARISC_MMU_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index e4a6570..697a906 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PARISC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __PARISC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h
index b6b34a0..fafa389 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_MMZONE_H
 #define _PARISC_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/module.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/module.h
index bab37e9..c8c131a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h
index bfed09d..af00fe9 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_PAGE_H
 #define _PARISC_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/parisc-device.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/parisc-device.h
index eaf4dc1..d02d144 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/parisc-device.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/parisc-device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_PARISC_DEVICE_H_
 #define _ASM_PARISC_PARISC_DEVICE_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/parport.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/parport.h
index c391d7c..2c8e232 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/parport.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 
  *
  * parport.h: ia32-compatible parport initialisation
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pci.h
index 1de1a3f..6108e9d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PARISC_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_PARISC_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc.h
index 510341f..efee44a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_PDC_H
 #define _PARISC_PDC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/perf.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/perf.h
index a18e119..2a5a60a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/perf.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/perf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PERF_H_
 #define _ASM_PERF_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index f08dda3..cf13275 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 71ca86cb..fa6b7c78 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_PGTABLE_H
 #define _PARISC_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/prefetch.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/prefetch.h
index 1ee7c82..6e63f72 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/prefetch.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/prefetch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-parisc/prefetch.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
index b3b66c3..0e6ab6e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-parisc/processor.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/psw.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/psw.h
index ad69a35..76c3011 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/psw.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/psw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_PSW_H
 
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 3c3cb00..46da076 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* written by Philipp Rumpf, Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg
 ** Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler, Hewlett-Packard
 */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ropes.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ropes.h
index 09f51d5..8e51c77 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ropes.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ropes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_ROPES_H_
 #define _ASM_PARISC_ROPES_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/rt_sigframe.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/rt_sigframe.h
index f0dd3b3..2b3010a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/rt_sigframe.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/rt_sigframe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_RT_SIGFRAME_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_RT_SIGFRAME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/runway.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/runway.h
index 5bea02d..f3cfe69 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/runway.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/runway.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_PARISC_RUNWAY_H
 #define ASM_PARISC_RUNWAY_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/sections.h
index 9d13c35..accdf40 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_SECTIONS_H
 #define _PARISC_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/shmparam.h
index afe1300..74f74e4d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMPARISC_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASMPARISC_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/signal.h
index 81a5457..eeb5c88 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/smp.h
index ad9c9c3..b9a18db 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SMP_H
 #define __ASM_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/socket.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/socket.h
index 748016c..79feff1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/socket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SOCKET_H
 #define _ASM_SOCKET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/special_insns.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/special_insns.h
index e150930..3d4dd68 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/special_insns.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/special_insns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PARISC_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
 #define __PARISC_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 55bfe4a..af03359 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 8c373aa..42979c5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/string.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/string.h
index eda01be..f6e1132 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PA_STRING_H_
 #define _PA_STRING_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/superio.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/superio.h
index 6598acb..5e11c11 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/superio.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/superio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_SUPERIO_H
 #define _PARISC_SUPERIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 8ed8fea..f2ac9cc 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PARISC_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define __PARISC_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/syscall.h
index 5e0b4e6..8bff1a5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* syscall.h */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_SYSCALL_H_
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/termios.h
index 9bbc0c8..cded9dc 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_TERMIOS_H
 #define _PARISC_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index bc20813..c980a02 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/timex.h
index 2bd51f6..45537cd 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-parisc/timex.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 0792490..0c881e7 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_TLB_H
 #define _PARISC_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index e84b964..14668bd 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PARISC_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _PARISC_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/traps.h
index 6367023..e000132 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_TRAPS_H
 #define __ASM_TRAPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index cab33a0..ea70e36 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PARISC_UACCESS_H
 #define __PARISC_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ucontext.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ucontext.h
index 6c8883e..ac7f863 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ucontext.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_UCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_UCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
index dfc5d33..e9029c7 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_PARISC_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h
index 7dc31c8..3d507d0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_PARISC_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_PARISC_UNISTD_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unwind.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unwind.h
index 52482e4..c73a3ee 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/unwind.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/unwind.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UNWIND_H_
 #define _UNWIND_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile
index c4294df..649dc3e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for arch/parisc/kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/audit.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/audit.c
index eb64a61..9eb47b2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c
index f2adcf3..20dfa08 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for 32-bit Linux/Parisc ELF binaries on 64 bit kernels
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/compat_audit.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/compat_audit.c
index c74478f6..20c39c9 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/compat_audit.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/compat_audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
 unsigned int parisc32_dir_class[] = {
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c
index 5a5506a..6fa8535 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Code for tracing calls in Linux kernel.
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pa7300lc.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/pa7300lc.c
index 9b245fc..0d770ac 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pa7300lc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pa7300lc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *   linux/arch/parisc/kernel/pa7300lc.c
  *	- PA7300LC-specific functions	
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/pci-dma.c
index bd4c0a7..412231d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
 ** PARISC 1.1 Dynamic DMA mapping support.
 ** This implementation is for PA-RISC platforms that do not support
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c
index 00aed08..e07eb34 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Page Deallocation Table (PDT) support
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c
index f8b6959..1a2be6e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c
index 26f12f4..f2a4038 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c: Architecture-specific signal
  *  handling support.
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc32.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc32.c
index 93c1963..2a12a54 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc32.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sys_parisc32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native syscalls.
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/time.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/time.c
index 8c0105a..4b8fd6d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/parisc/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
index 23033315..8453724 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/parisc/traps.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/unwind.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/unwind.c
index caab39d..5a65798 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/unwind.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Kernel unwinding support
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index ffe2cbf..159a2ec 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*    Kernel link layout for various "sections"
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c b/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c
index 8e45b0a..70ffbcf 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bitops.c: atomic operations which got too long to be inlined all over
  *      the place.
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/delay.c b/arch/parisc/lib/delay.c
index ec9255f..7eab4bb 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Precise Delay Loops for parisc
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/io.c b/arch/parisc/lib/io.c
index 7c1406f..7c00496 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/io.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/parisc/lib/io.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/iomap.c b/arch/parisc/lib/iomap.c
index eaffbb9..4b19e6e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * iomap.c - Implement iomap interface for PA-RISC
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Matthew Wilcox
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/ucmpdi2.c b/arch/parisc/lib/ucmpdi2.c
index 149c016..8e6014a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/ucmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 union ull_union {
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/parisc/math-emu/Makefile
index 0bd63b0..b6c4b25 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux/parisc floating point code
 #
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 5eb8f63..d77479a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PARISC64 Huge TLB page support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
index 1ca9a2b..13f7854 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/parisc/mm/ioremap.c
index 838d025..92a9b5f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/parisc/mm/ioremap.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/parisc/oprofile/Makefile
index e9feca1..86a1ccc 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 809c468..cb782ac 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 source "arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype"
 
 config PPC32
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
index c86df24..be1c8c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Makefile.postlink b/arch/powerpc/Makefile.postlink
index 5db43eb..83f8e5b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Makefile.postlink
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Makefile.postlink
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ===========================================================================
 # Post-link powerpc pass
 # ===========================================================================
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
index c4e6fe3..6519741 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for making ELF bootable images for booting on CHRP
 # using Open Firmware.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c
index 19dc15a..dfb5682 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/cpm-serial.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * CPM serial console support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/cuboot.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/cuboot.h
index cd2aa7f..c2b2c58 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/cuboot.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/cuboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_CUBOOT_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_CUBOOT_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dcr.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/dcr.h
index bf8f4ed..334ab8b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dcr.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dcr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_DCR_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_DCR_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/virtex440-ml510.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/virtex440-ml510.dts
index 81a8dc2..81201d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/virtex440-ml510.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/virtex440-ml510.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Xilinx ML510 Reference Design support
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf.h
index 1941bc5..f6aa7c2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_ELF_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_ELF_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/epapr-wrapper.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/epapr-wrapper.c
index c101910..01262f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/epapr-wrapper.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/epapr-wrapper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 extern void epapr_platform_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
 				unsigned long r5, unsigned long r6,
 				unsigned long r7);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/fixed-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/fixed-head.S
index 8e14cd9..4346c75 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/fixed-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/fixed-head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.text
 	.global _zimage_start
 _zimage_start:
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/fsl-soc.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/fsl-soc.h
index 5da26fc..00b2cb8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/fsl-soc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/fsl-soc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_FSL_SOC_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_FSL_SOC_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/io.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/io.h
index 394da55..5c6f90c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/io.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IO_H
 #define _IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt_env.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt_env.h
index 7e3789e..f52c31b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt_env.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt_env.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_POWERPC_BOOT_LIBFDT_ENV_H
 #define _ARCH_POWERPC_BOOT_LIBFDT_ENV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c
index e2ae243..dc603f3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Makes a tree bootable image for IBM Evaluation boards.
  * Basically, just take a zImage, skip the ELF header, and stuff
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/motload-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/motload-head.S
index 41cabb4..826dad0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/motload-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/motload-head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc52xx-psc.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc52xx-psc.c
index d4cb4e4..c2c0863 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc52xx-psc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc52xx-psc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MPC5200 PSC serial console support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc8xx.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc8xx.h
index 3f59901..3852ed9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc8xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/mpc8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_MPC8xx_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_MPC8xx_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ns16550.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ns16550.c
index 8c9ead9..b0da446 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ns16550.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ns16550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * 16550 serial console support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.h
index 53f8f27..31b2f5d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_OF_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_OF_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/planetcore.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/planetcore.h
index d53c733..5311db0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/planetcore.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/planetcore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_PLANETCORE_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_PLANETCORE_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/pq2.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/pq2.h
index 481698c..f577b3b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/pq2.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/pq2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_PQ2_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_PQ2_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/pseries-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/pseries-head.S
index 6ef6e02..1b1a638 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/pseries-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/pseries-head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/redboot.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/redboot.h
index ace0b7f..8f319b1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/redboot.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/redboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_REDBOOT_H
 #define _PPC_REDBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/rs6000.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/rs6000.h
index d70517c..a9d8791 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/rs6000.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/rs6000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* IBM RS/6000 "XCOFF" file definitions for BFD.
    Copyright (C) 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    FIXME: Can someone provide a transliteration of this name into ASCII?
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.h
index adffc58..884d595 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_STDIO_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_STDIO_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdlib.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdlib.h
index 1bf01ac..0a61fcd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdlib.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdlib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_STDLIB_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_STDLIB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.h
index 50091cc..3fb7117 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_STRING_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_STRING_H_
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/swab.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/swab.h
index d0e1431..11d2069 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/swab.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_SWAB_H_
 #define _PPC_BOOT_SWAB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/types.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/types.h
index af6b66b..8a4c418 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TYPES_H_
 #define _TYPES_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/virtex405-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/virtex405-head.S
index 3edb13f..00bab7d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/virtex405-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/virtex405-head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/xz_config.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/xz_config.h
index 5c6afdb..e22e5b3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/xz_config.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/xz_config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __XZ_CONFIG_H__
 #define __XZ_CONFIG_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.coff.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.coff.lds.S
index de4c9e3..1179512 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.coff.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.coff.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 OUTPUT_ARCH(powerpc:common)
 ENTRY(_zimage_start_opd)
 EXTERN(_zimage_start_opd)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.lds.S
index f080abf..4ac1e36 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_BOOT_WRAPPER
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.ps3.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.ps3.lds.S
index aaa469c..7b2ff2e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.ps3.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.ps3.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 OUTPUT_ARCH(powerpc:common)
 ENTRY(_zimage_start)
 EXTERN(_zimage_start)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/crypto/Makefile
index 67eca3a..4808d97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # powerpc/crypto/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-powerpc-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-powerpc-asm.S
index 82ddc9b..c8951ce 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-powerpc-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-powerpc-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * SHA-1 implementation for PowerPC.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/agp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/agp.h
index 416e12c..b29b118 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/agp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_AGP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_AGP_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/archrandom.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/archrandom.h
index 85e88f7..9c63b59 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/archrandom.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/archrandom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ARCHRANDOM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ARCHRANDOM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h
index a2cc801..682b3e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/backlight.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/backlight.h
index 8cf5c37..1b5eab6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/backlight.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/backlight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Routines for handling backlight control on PowerBooks
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h
index 9c601ad..10daa1d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/hash.h
index 880db13..f2892c7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_HASH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_HASH_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h
index b82e063..e38c913 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_MMU_HASH_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_MMU_HASH_H_
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgalloc.h
index a120e7f..5073cc7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h
index 4d453f9..016579e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
index 0c4e470..197ced1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_4K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_4K_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
index 9732837..8d40cf0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_64K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_64K_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h
index f884520..ecb1239 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hugetlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hugetlb.h
index 2d1ca48..c459f93 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HUGETLB_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h
index c3b00e8..37fdede 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-4k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-4k.h
index 8708a02..af5f2ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-4k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-4k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_4K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_4K_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-64k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-64k.h
index 2ce42093..fb4b3ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-64k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable-64k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_64K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_64K_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
index b9aff51..9a677cd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGTABLE_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-4k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-4k.h
index 7c3b1fe..a61aa9c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-4k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-4k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_4K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_4K_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-64k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-64k.h
index 82dc355..c7e71ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-64k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix-64k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_64K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_64K_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
index 1e5ba94..19c44e1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-hash.h
index 2f63731..4217889 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_TLBFLUSH_HASH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_TLBFLUSH_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h
index 9b433a6..c2115df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TLBFLUSH_RADIX_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TLBFLUSH_RADIX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h
index 72b925f..fcffddb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgalloc.h
index c0a69ae..6b178ca 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgtable.h
index 8b0f4a2..6436b65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bootx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bootx.h
index dd94610..1c121f3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bootx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bootx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file describes the structure passed from the BootX application
  * (for MacOS) when it is used to boot Linux.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/btext.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/btext.h
index 89fc382..3ffad03 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/btext.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/btext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for using the procedures in btext.c.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h
index 7ee763d..3c04249 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BUG_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h
index d122f7f..c1d257a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-regs.h
index fdf64fd..e1c431e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * cbe_regs.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index fc46b66..9b001f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CMPXCHG_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CMPXCHG_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
index f256e1d..a035b1e5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_COMPAT_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/context_tracking.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/context_tracking.h
index 4001492..f2682b2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/context_tracking.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/context_tracking.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm.h
index 2c5c5b4..b925df1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPM_H
 #define __CPM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm1.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm1.h
index 14ad378..3db8218 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm1.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * MPC8xx Communication Processor Module.
  * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm2.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm2.h
index 7c8608b..2211b93 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm2.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpm2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Communication Processor Module v2.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h
index 0d1df02..7897d16 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPU_HAS_FEATURE_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_CPU_HAS_FEATURE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpuidle.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpuidle.h
index eb43b5c..e210a83 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpuidle.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CPUIDLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CPUIDLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
index a9bf921..53b31c2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPUTABLE_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_CPUTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputhreads.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputhreads.h
index 9377bdf..d71a909 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputhreads.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputhreads.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CPUTHREADS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CPUTHREADS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbdma.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbdma.h
index 6c69836..4785c17 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbdma.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbdma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for using the Apple Descriptor-Based DMA controller
  * in Power Macintosh computers.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-regs.h
index 380274d..5c1a497 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common DCR / SDR / CPR register definitions used on various IBM/AMCC
  * 4xx processors
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h
index 5d5af3f..14e71ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index eaece3d..ee1e38f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma.h
index a5c6d83..1b4f025 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_DMA_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h
index 7a34fc1..71515d9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_DT_CPU_FTRS_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_DT_CPU_FTRS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exec.h
index 8196e9c..92cac48 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exec.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/extable.h
index 07cc45c..eb91b2d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_POWERPC_EXTABLE_H
 #define _ARCH_POWERPC_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fb.h
index 411af8d..6541ab7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_FB_H_
 #define _ASM_FB_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 686c5f7..9abddde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_FTRACE
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_FTRACE
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/futex.h
index 719ed9b..1a944c1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/grackle.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/grackle.h
index bd7812a..7376e3f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/grackle.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/grackle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_GRACKLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_GRACKLE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hardirq.h
index c97603d..456f9e7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_HARDIRQ_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/head-64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/head-64.h
index d81eac5..fdcff76 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/head-64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/head-64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_HEAD_64_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_HEAD_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/heathrow.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/heathrow.h
index 93f5495..8bc5b16 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/heathrow.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/heathrow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_HEATHROW_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_HEATHROW_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/highmem.h
index 01c2c23b..cec820f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index b8a0fb4..93f9823 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
index 3d34dc0..a409177 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_HVCALL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_HVCALL_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvsi.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvsi.h
index d4a5315..3fdc54d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvsi.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _HVSI_H
 #define _HVSI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index c1dd192..abd04c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/i8259.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/i8259.h
index c3fdfbd..d7f08ae 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/i8259.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/i8259.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_I8259_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_I8259_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ide.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ide.h
index da01b20..ce87a44 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ide.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ide.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Linus Torvalds & authors
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h
index 2313bdf..ead488c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ima.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/immap_cpm2.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/immap_cpm2.h
index 7c64fda..845d5b3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/immap_cpm2.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/immap_cpm2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CPM2 Internal Memory Map
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-defs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-defs.h
index 44d7927..faf8617 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-defs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* This file is meant to be include multiple times by other headers */
 /* last 2 argments are used by platforms/cell/io-workarounds.[ch] */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq_work.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq_work.h
index 744fd54d..c6d3078 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq_work.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_WORK_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irqflags.h
index f214906..1aeb5f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IRQ flags handling
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/isa-bridge.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/isa-bridge.h
index a3a7c1d..4729589 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/isa-bridge.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/isa-bridge.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ISA_BRIDGE_H
 #define __ISA_BRIDGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdebug.h
index ae6d206..0f7c1ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KDEBUG_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KDEBUG_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdump.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdump.h
index c977620..fd128d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdump.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kdump.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC64_KDUMP_H
 #define _PPC64_KDUMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
index 25668bc..4419d43 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KEXEC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KEXEC_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/keylargo.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/keylargo.h
index 2156315..debdf54 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/keylargo.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/keylargo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KEYLARGO_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KEYLARGO_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/libata-portmap.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/libata-portmap.h
index 4396db5..7c602da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/libata-portmap.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/libata-portmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_LIBATA_PORTMAP_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_LIBATA_PORTMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/linkage.h
index 0cf5e21..1f00d28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_LINKAGE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/local.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/local.h
index b8da913..600a68b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_POWERPC_LOCAL_H
 #define _ARCH_POWERPC_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/macio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/macio.h
index 27af7f8..ff5fd82 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/macio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/macio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACIO_ASIC_H__
 #define __MACIO_ASIC_H__
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mediabay.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mediabay.h
index 11037a4..230fda4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mediabay.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mediabay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mediabay.h: definitions for using the media bay
  * on PowerBook 3400 and similar computers.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-40x.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-40x.h
index 3491686..74f4edb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-40x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-40x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_40X_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_40X_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-44x.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-44x.h
index bf52d70..cb57f29 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-44x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-44x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_44X_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_44X_H_
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-8xx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-8xx.h
index 798b5bf..5bb3dbe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-8xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_8XX_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_8XX_H_
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h
index 7ca8d8e..cda94a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_BOOK3E_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_BOOK3E_H_
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h
index 7826040..6364f5c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 3095925..492d814 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmzone.h
index 4d52ccf..91c69ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Written by Kanoj Sarcar (kanoj@sgi.com) Aug 99
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc6xx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc6xx.h
index effc229..6ed9f4c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc6xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc6xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_MPC6xx_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_MPC6xx_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc8260.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc8260.h
index 03317e1..fd8c570 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc8260.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpc8260.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Since there are many different boards and no standard configuration,
  * we have a unique include file for each.  Rather than change every
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic.h
index 9869761..fad8ddd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MPIC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MPIC_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h
index 3760150..e97f586 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_NMI_H
 #define _ASM_NMI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgalloc.h
index cc369a7..d072139 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_32_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
index 185c6a4..cc2bfec 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h
index 9624ebd..124f9ac 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_40x_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_40x_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-44x.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-44x.h
index 0656ff8..f812c02 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-44x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-44x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_44x_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_44x_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h
index b4df273..6dc0180 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_8xx_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_8xx_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-fsl-booke.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-fsl-booke.h
index 5422d00..d1ee24e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-fsl-booke.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-fsl-booke.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_FSL_BOOKE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_FSL_BOOKE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-4k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-4k.h
index 9f4de0a..c40ec32 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-4k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-4k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_4K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_4K_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-64k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-64k.h
index 1facb58..7210c28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-64k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable-64k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_64K_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_64K_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable.h
index f0ff384..265bbd7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgalloc.h
index b39ec95..0634f29 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgtable.h
index 17989c3..5c68f4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pte-book3e.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pte-book3e.h
index e16807b..2da4532 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pte-book3e.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pte-book3e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_PTE_BOOK3E_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_PTE_BOOK3E_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ohare.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ohare.h
index 0d030f9..da3371f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ohare.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ohare.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_OHARE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_OHARE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
index 6a8e179..5c378e9b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_32_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h
index 6595ad1..8abfb8f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * parport.h: platform-specific PC-style parport initialisation
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/percpu.h
index 2cedefd..dce863a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PERCPU_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PERCPU_H_
 #ifdef __powerpc64__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 45ae121..a14203c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-be-types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-be-types.h
index 67e7e3d9..beb6e3e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-be-types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-be-types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_BE_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_BE_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-types.h
index 369a164..cfe89a6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 7d0d38f..ab7d2d9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/plpar_wrappers.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/plpar_wrappers.h
index c7b1648..7f01b22 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/plpar_wrappers.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/plpar_wrappers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PLPAR_WRAPPERS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PLPAR_WRAPPERS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_pfunc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_pfunc.h
index 1330d6a..73bd8f2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_pfunc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_pfunc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PMAC_PFUNC_H__
 #define __PMAC_PFUNC_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
index 4ba26dd..ce142ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Included from asm/pgtable-*.h only ! */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
index f92eaf7..b779f3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Contains the definition of registers common to all PowerPC variants.
  * If a register definition has been changed in a different PowerPC
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h
index ae16fef..53a7e29 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Contains register definitions common to PowerPC 8xx CPUs.  Notice
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_fsl_emb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_fsl_emb.h
index 0e3ddf5..d7ccf93 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_fsl_emb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_fsl_emb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Contains register definitions for the Freescale Embedded Performance
  * Monitor.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/runlatch.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/runlatch.h
index 54e9b96..cfb390e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/runlatch.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/runlatch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/seccomp.h
index c1818e3..51209f6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SECCOMP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SECCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h
index 7902d63..82bec63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SECTIONS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SECTIONS_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setup.h
index 3a3fb0c..257d23d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SETUP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 5cda42a..bc09688 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/signal.h
index 5ff7772..0803ca8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smu.h
index 09f98e8..8dff086 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SMU_H
 #define _SMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index c88930c..a7916ee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SPARSEMEM_H 1
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 2351adc..87adaf1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/string.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/string.h
index cc9adde..d98ac18 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_STRING_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 17c8380..bf820f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/synch.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/synch.h
index 78efe8d..63e7f5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/synch.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/synch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYNCH_H 
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SYNCH_H 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 16fab68..1b90a35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_SYSCALLS_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_SYSCALLS_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
index 1c94708..449912f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * List of powerpc syscalls. For the meaning of the _SPU suffix see
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_callbacks.c
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index a941cc6..a264c3a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: PowerPC low-level thread information
  * adapted from the i386 version by Paul Mackerras
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/timex.h
index cb61eae..926b9f9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TIMEX_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tm.h
index 82e06ca..a8bc72a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Transactional memory support routines to reclaim and recheckpoint
  * transactional process state.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/topology.h
index 2d84bca..023ff9f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TOPOLOGY_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h
index 18f168a..33f3b47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM powerpc
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 9c0e60c..11f4bd0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_POWERPC_UACCESS_H
 #define _ARCH_POWERPC_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 8296381..ce69c5e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uninorth.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uninorth.h
index a1d1129..e278299 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uninorth.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uninorth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * uninorth.h: definitions for using the "UniNorth" host bridge chip
  *             from Apple. This chip is used on "Core99" machines
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/user.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/user.h
index 3fd4545..5c0e082 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_USER_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso.h
index c53f5f6..b5e1f8f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PPC64_VDSO_H__
 #define __PPC64_VDSO_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vga.h
index 7a7b541..fcf7216 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VGA_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_VGA_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xics.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xics.h
index 7ce2c3a..8e903b3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xics.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xics.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common definitions across all variants of ICP and ICS interrupt
  * controllers.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 91960f8..6c6cce9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/audit.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/audit.c
index a4dab7c..a2dddd7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c
index 3f46ca1..6537cba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Procedures for drawing on the screen early on in the boot process.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cacheinfo.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cacheinfo.h
index a7b74d3..955f5e9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cacheinfo.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cacheinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_CACHEINFO_H
 #define _PPC_CACHEINFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/compat_audit.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/compat_audit.c
index 108ff14..55c6ccd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/compat_audit.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/compat_audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef __powerpc64__
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c
index 8f7abf9..66f33e7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
index b82586c..1c80bd2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains the 64-bit "server" PowerPC variant
  * of the low level exception handling including exception
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S
index 83dd0f6..ea06528 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /* 1. Find the index of the entry we're executing in */
 	bl	invstr				/* Find our address */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h
index a620203..d0862a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HEAD_BOOKE_H__
 #define __HEAD_BOOKE_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/iomap.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/iomap.c
index a1854d1..aab456e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/iomap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ppc64 "iomap" interface implementation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/legacy_serial.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/legacy_serial.c
index 5e5a64a..33b34a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/legacy_serial.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/legacy_serial.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/serial.h>
 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c
index 6295e64..9cb7f88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef DEBUG
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-proc.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-proc.c
index df56dfc..c8c5f3a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-proc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2000 Tilmann Bitterberg
  *   (tilmann@bitterberg.de)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-rtc.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-rtc.c
index c57c193..4960098 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas-rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp-tbsync.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp-tbsync.c
index 7a37ecd..21c3935 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp-tbsync.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp-tbsync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Smp timebase synchronization for ppc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_32.S
index ba4dee3..34b73a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/threads.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_booke.S
index 553c140..88cfdbd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_booke.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Based on swsusp_32.S, modified for FSL BookE by
  * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c
index a753b72..a3374e8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * temp.c	Thermal management for cpu's with Thermal Assist Units
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S
index c4ba378..1da12f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Transactional memory support routines to reclaim and recheckpoint
  * transactional process state.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/Makefile
index 729dffc..d22d8ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the powerpc trace subsystem
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index 32509de..4741fe1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
index 78a7449..b8c434d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # List of files in the vdso, has to be asm only for now
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
index e58ee10..099a6db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is the infamous ld script for the 32 bits vdso
  * library
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S
index 6ac107a..3f5ef03 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
index 31107bf..69cecb3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # List of files in the vdso, has to be asm only for now
 
 obj-vdso64 = sigtramp.o gettimeofday.o datapage.o cacheflush.o note.o getcpu.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S
index 64fb183..256fb97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is the infamous ld script for the 64 bits vdso
  * library
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S
index df60fca..1d56d81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vecemu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vecemu.c
index 2d8f6d8..8812085 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vecemu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vecemu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Routines to emulate some Altivec/VMX instructions, specifically
  * those that can trap when given denormalized operands in Java mode.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.S
index 0c123f3..f314fd4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vector.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 882628f..0494e15 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 #define PROVIDE32(x)	PROVIDE(__unused__##x)
 #else
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
index c702a89..57190f3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Watchdog support on powerpc systems.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig
index 0c52cb5..b12b8eb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile
index 381a6ec..85ba80d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Kernel-based Virtual Machine module
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xive.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xive.c
index 5b81a80..174d75e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xive.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xive.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/irq.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/irq.h
index 3f1be85..e6463f8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IRQ_H
 #define __IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace.h
index 2e0e67e..491b0f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_book3s.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_book3s.h
index f647ce0..f3b2375 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_book3s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_book3s.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_BOOK3S_H)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_BOOK3S_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_booke.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_booke.h
index 7ec534d..ac640e8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_booke.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_booke.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_BOOKE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_BOOKE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_hv.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_hv.h
index ebc6dd4..bcfe8a9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_hv.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_hv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_HV_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_HV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_pr.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_pr.h
index d44f324..85785a3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_pr.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/trace_pr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_PR_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_PR_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile
index 50d5bf9..c66c362 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ppc-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/alloc.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/alloc.c
index a58abe4..06796de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/alloc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/alloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.h b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.h
index 4746708..5c2b083 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Simple interface to link xor_vmx.c and xor_vmx_glue.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/Makefile
index 1b46ab4..494df26 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 math-emu-common-objs = math.o fre.o fsqrt.o fsqrts.o frsqrtes.o mtfsf.o mtfsfi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION_HW_UNIMPLEMENTED) += $(math-emu-common-objs)
 obj-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION_FULL) += $(math-emu-common-objs) fabs.o fadd.o \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fabs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fabs.c
index a5e7ad1..3b62fd70 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fabs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fabs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadd.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadd.c
index 29de37e..727e49a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadds.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadds.c
index 7093c5b..45254be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fadds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpo.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpo.c
index 5d64446..f437d08 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpo.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c
index 0f9bf48..65631fa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fcmpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiw.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiw.c
index 716d6da..ebb0f11 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiw.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiwz.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiwz.c
index 7212fa7..426271c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiwz.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fctiwz.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdiv.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdiv.c
index e1e4520..6e64ece 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdiv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdiv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdivs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdivs.c
index 5511e2d1..f9f7adf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdivs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fdivs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadd.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadd.c
index 2b6fae0..e8458ae 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadds.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadds.c
index aff35f2..a6d3f98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmadds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmr.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmr.c
index f634791..48c64374 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsub.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsub.c
index 1fb26ce..605cda4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsub.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsubs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsubs.c
index f739654..f26ec0a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsubs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmsubs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmul.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmul.c
index ffd31b5..d114f7a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmul.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmul.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmuls.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmuls.c
index 21aee43..aaeba0a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmuls.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fmuls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnabs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnabs.c
index af877a5..6c439e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnabs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnabs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fneg.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fneg.c
index 8417d17..791e724 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fneg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fneg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadd.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadd.c
index 6316ef0..02a7099 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadds.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadds.c
index 9ffe037..ce42a7a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmadds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c
index f97a9cf..eade699 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsubs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsubs.c
index 7fa1217..4e1f6c2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsubs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fnmsubs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fre.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fre.c
index b621a79..584b16f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fre.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fre.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fres.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fres.c
index 211c30d..f7d5654 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fres.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fres.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsp.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsp.c
index 3e3bc73..cb33e3d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrte.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrte.c
index 7c2ce43..72955b2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrte.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrte.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrtes.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrtes.c
index 269951a..a036f7b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrtes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/frsqrtes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsel.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsel.c
index 32b62c6..b0d15e1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsel.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrt.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrt.c
index 0e2a34b..0543859 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrts.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrts.c
index 420cf19..1624f97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrts.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsqrts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsub.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsub.c
index feedd70..47a8f84 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsub.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsubs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsubs.c
index 7419051..fa1b3b1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsubs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/fsubs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfd.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfd.c
index d998a50..3a6b03d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfs.c
index 1ee10b8..7fd3d08 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/lfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math.c
index 76ee2e5..30b4b69 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@atecom.com)
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mcrfs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mcrfs.c
index 8e8e723..9c4fdaa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mcrfs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mcrfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mffs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mffs.c
index e00fdc2..d42f127 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mffs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mffs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb0.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb0.c
index 5ed3e7d..5753170b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb0.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb0.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb1.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb1.c
index 602aa16..8162c3b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb1.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsb1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsf.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsf.c
index b0d5593..7ae990f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsf.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsfi.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsfi.c
index 5df3054..45f1edb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsfi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/mtfsfi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfd.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfd.c
index 6baeaec..463d2f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfiwx.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfiwx.c
index 9da7c5d..24ae962 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfiwx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfiwx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfs.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfs.c
index 62bd252..ddf9bbd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/stfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/udivmodti4.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/udivmodti4.c
index 6172044..1e52633 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/udivmodti4.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/udivmodti4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* This has so very few changes over libgcc2's __udivmoddi4 it isn't funny.  */
 
 #include <math-emu/soft-fp.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
index fb844d2..a0c327d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ppc-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/highmem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/highmem.c
index e292c8a..668e87d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/highmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * highmem.c: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-book3e.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-book3e.c
index bfe4e85..f84ec46 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-book3e.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-book3e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PPC Huge TLB Page Support for Book3E MMU
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-hash64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-hash64.c
index a84bb44..0c2a91d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-hash64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-hash64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PPC64 Huge TLB Page Support for hash based MMUs (POWER4 and later)
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-radix.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-radix.c
index a12e863..558e9d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-radix.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage-radix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.c
index 5f8ef50..f83044f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include "vphn.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.h
index fe8b780..f9ffdb3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_POWERPC_MM_VPHN_H_
 #define _ARCH_POWERPC_MM_VPHN_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/net/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/net/Makefile
index c1ff16a..02d369c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/net/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Arch-specific network modules
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/Makefile
index cedbbec..7a7834c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64)	:= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
index 3f3a5ce..225c9c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)	+= callchain.o perf_regs.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-catalog.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-catalog.h
index 69e2e1fa..5fab5a3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-catalog.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-catalog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_24X7_CATALOG_H_
 #define LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_24X7_CATALOG_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-domains.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-domains.h
index 49c1efd..6f91f62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-domains.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7-domains.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*
  * DOMAIN(name, num, index_kind, is_physical)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.h
index 5092c4a..ae4ae48 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_24X7_H_
 #define LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_24X7_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.c
index 7dce8f10..0370518 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.h
index 349aaba..2cce17b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_COMMON_H_
 #define LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_COMMON_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci-requests.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci-requests.h
index acd1764..e608f9d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci-requests.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci-requests.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include "req-gen/_begin.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.h
index 86ede82..a3053ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_GPCI_H_
 #define LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_HV_GPCI_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_begin.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_begin.h
index acfb17a..549f878 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_begin.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_begin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Include paths to be used in interface defining headers */
 #ifndef POWERPC_PERF_REQ_GEN_H_
 #define POWERPC_PERF_REQ_GEN_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_clear.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_clear.h
index 422974f..67c3859 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_clear.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_clear.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #undef __field_
 #undef __count_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-begin.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-begin.h
index f6d9864..7c74c2a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-begin.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-begin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #define REQUEST(r_contents) \
 	REQUEST_(REQUEST_NAME, REQUEST_NUM, REQUEST_IDX_KIND, I(r_contents))
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-end.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-end.h
index 5573be6..7d9f404 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-end.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/_request-end.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef REQUEST
 #undef __field
 #undef __array
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/perf.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/perf.h
index 1b12246..871a9a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/perf.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/req-gen/perf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_REQ_GEN_PERF_H_
 #define LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_REQ_GEN_PERF_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Kconfig
index abc2450..60254a3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ACADIA
 	bool "Acadia"
 	depends on 40x
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/44x.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/44x.h
index 63f703e..0e912a6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/44x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/44x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __POWERPC_PLATFORMS_44X_44X_H
 #define __POWERPC_PLATFORMS_44X_44X_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Kconfig
index 01cb109..a601142 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_47x
 	bool "Support for 47x variant"
 	depends on 44x
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Makefile
index 2c56519..1b78c6a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y	+= misc_44x.o machine_check.o
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_PPC4xx_CPM),y)
 obj-y	+= idle.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/virtex_ml510.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/virtex_ml510.c
index 1fdb874..349f218 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/virtex_ml510.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/virtex_ml510.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/i8259.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include "44x.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Kconfig
index bf7ae5c..b59eab6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_MPC512x
 	bool "512x-based boards"
 	depends on 6xx
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Makefile
index f47d422..2daf22e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Freescale PowerPC 512x linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Kconfig
index e4c7459..55a5870 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_MPC52xx
 	bool "52xx-based boards"
 	depends on 6xx
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile
index 4e62486..ff2f86f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for 52xx based boards
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_pm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_pm.c
index 870b70f..e7da22d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_pm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_sleep.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_sleep.S
index 08ab6fe..3a9969c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_sleep.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200_sleep.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/reg.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_pm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_pm.c
index 8310e8b..31d3515 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_pm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_sleep.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_sleep.S
index 4dc170b..a66eb31 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_sleep.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_sleep.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/reg.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Kconfig
index 994d1a9..6e04099 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig PPC_82xx
 	bool "82xx-based boards (PQ II)"
 	depends on 6xx
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Makefile
index 455fe21..8d713c6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PowerPC 82xx linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.h
index 3080ce34..902ef0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PQ2_H
 #define _PQ2_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Kconfig
index 4ef7f1c..7e38b7b71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig PPC_83xx
 	bool "83xx-based boards"
 	depends on 6xx
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Makefile
index ed95bfc..bb47208 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PowerPC 83xx linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc83xx.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc83xx.h
index 636eb9d..4591456 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc83xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc83xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MPC83XX_H__
 #define __MPC83XX_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Kconfig
index 47b389d..68920d4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig FSL_SOC_BOOKE
 	bool "Freescale Book-E Machine Type"
 	depends on PPC_85xx || PPC_BOOK3E
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile
index fe19dad..d1dd0dc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PowerPC 85xx linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx.h
index 39056f6..fa23f9b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MPC85xx_H
 #define MPC85xx_H
 extern int mpc85xx_common_publish_devices(void);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.h
index 0b20ae3..3936ff6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef POWERPC_85XX_SMP_H_
 #define POWERPC_85XX_SMP_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Kconfig
index ce619bd..bcd179d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_86xx
 menuconfig PPC_86xx
 	bool "86xx-based boards"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Makefile
index 01958fe..2c04449 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PowerPC 86xx linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Kconfig
index 536b0c5..e2089d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config CPM1
 	bool
 	select CPM
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Makefile
index f9af321..708ab09 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PowerPC 8xx linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/m8xx_setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/m8xx_setup.c
index 1917d69..e1274db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/m8xx_setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/m8xx_setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
index 4fd64d3..d5e34ce 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Platform support"
 
 source "arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype
index 13663ef..a78f255 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC64
 	bool "64-bit kernel"
 	default n
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Makefile
index d7a55ec..e46bb7e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Kconfig
index 128de25..03dc1e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config AMIGAONE
 	bool "Eyetech AmigaOne/MAI Teron"
 	depends on 6xx && BROKEN_ON_SMP
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Kconfig
index a4522f0..9f5958f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_CELL
 	bool
 	default n
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Makefile
index 0046430..d5f808e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_CELL_COMMON)		+= cbe_regs.o interrupt.o pervasive.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE)		+= iommu.o setup.o spider-pic.o \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.h
index 4f60ae6..a479022 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_CELL_PIC_H
 #define ASM_CELL_PIC_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.h
index eb7ee54..6c2e6bc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef RAS_H
 #define RAS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/Makefile
index 52a7d25..52e4c80 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPU_FS) += spufs.o
 spufs-y += inode.o file.o context.o syscalls.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/run.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/run.c
index cfacbee..07f82d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/run.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/run.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define DEBUG
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sputrace.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sputrace.h
index db2656a..d557e99 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sputrace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sputrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_SPUFS_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_SPUFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/syscalls.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/syscalls.c
index 0d290ea..157e046 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/syscalls.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Kconfig
index d3cdab5..ead99ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_CHRP
 	bool "Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) based machines"
 	depends on 6xx
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/chrp.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/chrp.h
index 63f0aee..a5a7c33 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/chrp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/chrp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Declarations of CHRP platform-specific things.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pci.c
index 2726479..0f512d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * CHRP pci routines.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pegasos_eth.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pegasos_eth.c
index 19760712..485cf5e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pegasos_eth.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/pegasos_eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Sven Luther <sl@bplan-gmbh.de>
  *  Thanks to :
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/setup.c
index 0ce1b45..481ed13 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/smp.c
index 1451504..f7bb6cb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Smp support for CHRP machines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/time.c
index f803f4b..03d115a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Kconfig
index a25f496..9fb2d59 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config EMBEDDED6xx
 	bool "Embedded 6xx/7xx/7xxx-based boards"
 	depends on 6xx && BROKEN_ON_SMP
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Makefile
index f126a2a..12154e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the 6xx/7xx/7xxxx linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Kconfig
index e359d0d..376d0be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_MAPLE
 	depends on PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S && CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
 	bool "Maple 970FX Evaluation Board"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/maple.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/maple.h
index eecfa18..d10f4af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/maple.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/maple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Declarations for maple-specific code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Kconfig
index c7f1dbe..d458a79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_PASEMI
 	depends on PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S && CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
 	bool "PA Semi SoC-based platforms"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/pasemi.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/pasemi.h
index 74cbcb3..329d2a6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/pasemi.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/pasemi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PASEMI_PASEMI_H
 #define _PASEMI_PASEMI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Kconfig
index 43c6062..fc90cb3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_PMAC
 	bool "Apple PowerMac based machines"
 	depends on PPC_BOOK3S && CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Makefile
index 1eb7b45..f2839ee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS_bootx_init.o  		+= -fPIC
 
 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_base.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_base.c
index 860159d..fd2e210 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_base.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pfunc_base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pmac.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pmac.h
index e7f8163..6f15b88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pmac.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pmac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PMAC_H__
 #define __PMAC_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c
index 8680bb6..274af6f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for periodic interrupts (100 per second) and for getting
  * the current time from the RTC on Power Macintoshes.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_adb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_adb.c
index 366bd22..64f38f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_adb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_adb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
index 340cbe2..f8dc98d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_POWERNV
 	depends on PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S
 	bool "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized) platform support"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
index 37d60f7..7a31c26 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y			+= setup.o opal-wrappers.o opal.o opal-async.o idle.o
 obj-y			+= opal-rtc.o opal-nvram.o opal-lpc.o opal-flash.o
 obj-y			+= rng.o opal-elog.o opal-dump.o opal-sysparam.o opal-sensor.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-tracepoints.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-tracepoints.c
index 3c44700..1ab7d26 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-tracepoints.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-tracepoints.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
 #include <asm/trace.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h
index a95273c..b47f940 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __POWERNV_PCI_H
 #define __POWERNV_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv.h
index a159d48..94f17ab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _POWERNV_H
 #define _POWERNV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Kconfig
index b27f40f..6f75255 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_PS3
 	bool "Sony PS3"
 	depends on PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S && CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Makefile
index 02b9e63..86bf296 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += setup.o mm.o time.o hvcall.o htab.o repository.o
 obj-y += interrupt.o exports.o os-area.o
 obj-y += system-bus.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig
index 71dd69d..0c698fd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_PSERIES
 	depends on PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S
 	bool "IBM pSeries & new (POWER5-based) iSeries"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
index 8f4ba08..13eede6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64)			:= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES_DEBUG)	+= -DDEBUG
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.c
index 2798933..7e75101 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.h
index bb83d39..decad65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/of_helpers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PSERIES_OF_HELPERS_H
 #define _PSERIES_OF_HELPERS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/offline_states.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/offline_states.h
index 08672d9..51414ae 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/offline_states.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/offline_states.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _OFFLINE_STATES_H_
 #define _OFFLINE_STATES_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile
index ac8793c..30e05de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 targets += trampoline.o purgatory.ro kexec-purgatory.c
 
 LDFLAGS_purgatory.ro := -e purgatory_start -r --no-undefined
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Kconfig
index caf882e..bcef2ac 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
 #
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Makefile
index 79416fa..0baba21 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64)		:= $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm1.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm1.c
index c651e66..c6f154b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm1.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * General Purpose functions for the global management of the
  * Communication Processor Module.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm2_pic.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm2_pic.h
index 2c5f70c..a8a2695 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm2_pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm2_pic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_KERNEL_CPM2_H
 #define _PPC_KERNEL_CPM2_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.h
index 2640446..db11b06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PPC_FSL_SOC_H
 #define __PPC_FSL_SOC_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/ge_pic.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/ge_pic.h
index 5bf7e4b..923dedb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/ge_pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/ge_pic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GEF_PIC_H__
 #define __GEF_PIC_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/micropatch.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/micropatch.c
index 6727dc5..33a9042 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/micropatch.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/micropatch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /* Microcode patches for the CPM as supplied by Motorola.
  * This is the one for IIC/SPI.  There is a newer one that
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpc5xxx_clocks.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpc5xxx_clocks.c
index 5732926..834a6d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpc5xxx_clocks.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpc5xxx_clocks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**
  * 	mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency - Find the bus frequency for a device
  * 	@node:	device node
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mv64x60.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mv64x60.h
index 4f618fa..60cfcb9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mv64x60.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mv64x60.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MV64X60_H__
 #define __MV64X60_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.h
index 3a7b0c5..f3f3a20 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SYSDEV_SIMPLE_GPIO_H
 #define __SYSDEV_SIMPLE_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Kconfig
index 385e7aa..86fee42 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_XICS
        def_bool n
        select PPC_SMP_MUXED_IPI
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Makefile
index 5d7f5a6..5d438d9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 obj-y				+= xics-common.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-rtas.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-rtas.c
index 78ee5c7..42e0c56 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-rtas.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-rtas.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Kconfig
index 3e3e25b..70ee976 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config PPC_XIVE
 	bool
 	default n
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/tools/gcc-check-mprofile-kernel.sh b/arch/powerpc/tools/gcc-check-mprofile-kernel.sh
index c658d8c..061f803 100755
--- a/arch/powerpc/tools/gcc-check-mprofile-kernel.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/tools/gcc-check-mprofile-kernel.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 set -e
 set -o pipefail
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
index 1dd8831..1bc3abb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for xmon
 
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.h
index f865336..2202ec6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define EOF	(-1)
 
 #define printf	xmon_printf
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spr_access.S b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spr_access.S
index 7d8b0e8..4099cbc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/spr_access.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/spr_access.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 
 /* unsigned long xmon_mfspr(sprn, default_value) */
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index 48af970..ae55e71 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MMU
 	def_bool y
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
index ba5f878..2cfdfbf 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/s390/appldata/appldata.h b/arch/s390/appldata/appldata.h
index 4a67f2b..10346d2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/appldata/appldata.h
+++ b/arch/s390/appldata/appldata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions and interface for Linux - z/VM Monitor Stream.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/boot/Makefile b/arch/s390/boot/Makefile
index 9a42ece..da9dad3 100644
--- a/arch/s390/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux s390-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
index f7e4c83..3df10c9 100644
--- a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/head.S
index 11f6254..231d149 100644
--- a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Startup glue code to uncompress the kernel
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/misc.c
index 33ca293..7763320 100644
--- a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Definitions and wrapper functions for kernel decompressor
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
index 747735f..88e46d4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 
 OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-s390", "elf64-s390", "elf64-s390")
diff --git a/arch/s390/crypto/Makefile b/arch/s390/crypto/Makefile
index ad4bd77..a51010e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Cryptographic API
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/crypto/crc32be-vx.S b/arch/s390/crypto/crc32be-vx.S
index 8013989..e8077f0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/crypto/crc32be-vx.S
+++ b/arch/s390/crypto/crc32be-vx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Hardware-accelerated CRC-32 variants for Linux on z Systems
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/crypto/crc32le-vx.S b/arch/s390/crypto/crc32le-vx.S
index 17f2504..d8c67a58 100644
--- a/arch/s390/crypto/crc32le-vx.S
+++ b/arch/s390/crypto/crc32le-vx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Hardware-accelerated CRC-32 variants for Linux on z Systems
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs.h b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs.h
index eecde50..52348e0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs.h
+++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_dbfs.c b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_dbfs.c
index 752f6df..b9bdf5c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_dbfs.c
+++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_dbfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390 - debugfs interface
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c
index 794bebb..be8cc53 100644
--- a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c
+++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390. Diag 204 and 224
  *    implementation.
diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag0c.c b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag0c.c
index 0f1927c..dce87f1b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag0c.c
+++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_diag0c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_sprp.c b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_sprp.c
index c9e5c72..ae0ed8dd 100644
--- a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_sprp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_sprp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390.
  *    Set Partition-Resource Parameter interface.
diff --git a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_vm.c b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_vm.c
index 012919d..c4b7b68 100644
--- a/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_vm.c
+++ b/arch/s390/hypfs/hypfs_vm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Hypervisor filesystem for Linux on s390. z/VM implementation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h
index bd93ff6..fcf539e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2007
  *    Author(s): Ingo Adlung <adlung@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/appldata.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/appldata.h
index a6263d4..4afbb59 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/appldata.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/appldata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2006
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h
index 6033901..e9f7d7a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/archrandom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Kernel interface for the s390 arch_random_* functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 2c3413b..c37eb92 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_PROTOTYPES_H
 
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h
index f7f69df..4b55532 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2016
  * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic_ops.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic_ops.h
index ba6d294..f479e4c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic_ops.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic_ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Low level function for atomic operations
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h
index 5c8db3c..1043260 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h
index 99902b7..31e400c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2013
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/bug.h
index ce9cc12..429f43a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_S390_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cache.h
index 05219a5..d5e22e8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h
index b80e456..633f8da 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h
index 057ce0c..b00777c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef S390_CCWGROUP_H
 #define S390_CCWGROUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/checksum.h
index 12bf4fe..91e376b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    S390 fast network checksum routines
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/chpid.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/chpid.h
index 7298eec..4773f74 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/chpid.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/chpid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2012
  *    Author(s): Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cio.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cio.h
index 7a38ca8..dc84a01 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cio.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common interface for I/O on S/390
  */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/clp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/clp.h
index 5687d62..3925b0f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/clp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/clp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_CLP_H
 #define _ASM_S390_CLP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cmb.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cmb.h
index ed2630c..599594c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cmb.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cmb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef S390_CMB_H
 #define S390_CMB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 24ea694..af99c1f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2011
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
index 07a82bc..1b60eb3 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390X_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_S390X_COMPAT_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h
index e06f255..056670e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpacf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CP Assist for Cryptographic Functions (CPACF)
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpcmd.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpcmd.h
index ca2b062..c3c993a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpcmd.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpcmd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu.h
index 9154100..62228a8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2009
  *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index fa7e69b..1d007c6 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Module interface for CPU features
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/cputime.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/cputime.h
index 9072bf6..cb729d1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/cputime.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/cputime.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/crw.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/crw.h
index bcb9cd2..c6ebfd3 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/crw.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/crw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *   Data definitions for channel report processing
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2009
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/css_chars.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/css_chars.h
index 09d1dd4..a478eb6 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/css_chars.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/css_chars.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CSS_CHARS_H
 #define _ASM_CSS_CHARS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h
index e508dff..93e0d72 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/current.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/current.h
index b80941f..68f8431 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/debug.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/debug.h
index df7b54e..a4ed25d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/debug.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *   S/390 debug facility
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/delay.h
index 3f6e409..898323f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h
index 88162bb..6db7856 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/diag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * s390 diagnose functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/dis.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/dis.h
index 37f617d..78d1b2d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/dis.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/dis.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Disassemble s390 instructions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 512ad0e..8fc8764 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_S390_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/dma.h
index bb9bdcd..6f26f35 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_S390_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/eadm.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/eadm.h
index 144809a..eb53231 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/eadm.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/eadm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_EADM_H
 #define _ASM_S390_EADM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ebcdic.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ebcdic.h
index b71735e..29441be 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ebcdic.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ebcdic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    EBCDIC -> ASCII, ASCII -> EBCDIC conversion routines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/elf.h
index 65998a1..9a3cb39 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/exec.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/exec.h
index c4a93d6..641bfbe 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/exec.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/exec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/extable.h
index 16cfe2d..80a4e5a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __S390_EXTABLE_H
 #define __S390_EXTABLE_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/extmem.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/extmem.h
index 6276002..568fd81 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/extmem.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/extmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  definitions for external memory segment support
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2003
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h
index cb60d5c..f040644 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/fcx.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/fcx.h
index 04cb4b4..cff0749 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/fcx.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/fcx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Functions for assembling fcx enabled I/O control blocks.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/api.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/api.h
index 02124d6..34a7ae6 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/api.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * In-kernel FPU support functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index 629c908..4a71dbb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * FPU state and register content conversion primitives
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/types.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/types.h
index bce255e..d889e94 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/types.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * FPU data structures
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 836c562..cfccc0e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_FTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_S390_FTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/futex.h
index 8f8eec9e..9b5a346 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_S390_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
index 741ddba..e07cce8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  KVM guest address space mapping code
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/hardirq.h
index b7eabaa..a296c6a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index d95869c..9c5fc50 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  IBM System z Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index ee96a8b..adae176 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _HW_IRQ_H
 #define _HW_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/idals.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/idals.h
index 280b60a..15578fd 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/idals.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/idals.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/idle.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/idle.h
index 51ff96d..6d4226d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/idle.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/idle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2014
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/io.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/io.h
index 904e4b3..f34d729 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ipl.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ipl.h
index 6810bd7..5a8d927 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ipl.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ipl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * s390 (re)ipl support
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/irq.h
index 70c9bce..2f7f27e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 595a275..586df4c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2006, 2010
  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/isc.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/isc.h
index 8a0b721..6cb9e2e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/isc.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/isc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_ISC_H
 #define _ASM_S390_ISC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/itcw.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/itcw.h
index fb1bedd..59b7396 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/itcw.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/itcw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Functions for incremental construction of fcx enabled I/O control blocks.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/jump_label.h
index 9be198f5..40f6512 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _ASM_S390_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/kdebug.h
index 5c1abd4..d5327f0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S390_KDEBUG_H
 #define _S390_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/kexec.h
index dccf24e..1d708a4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/linkage.h
index 27da78c..1b95da3 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/lowcore.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/lowcore.h
index a6870ea6..917f734 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/lowcore.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/lowcore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
  *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h
index 3f46a65..db35c41a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MMU_H
 #define __MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 3c9abed..43607bb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmzone.h
index a9e834e..73e3e7c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NUMA support for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h
index df1f861..e0a6d29 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_S390_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/nmi.h
index c8e211b..c8a7bead 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *   Machine check handler definitions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/numa.h
index dc19ee0..35f8cbe 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/numa.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/numa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NUMA support for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/os_info.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/os_info.h
index 9434753..3c89279 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/os_info.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/os_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * OS info memory interface
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/page-states.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/page-states.h
index 22b0f49..c33c4de 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/page-states.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/page-states.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
  *    Author(s): Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
index 5d5c2b3..41e3908 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h
index 386df9a..12fe359 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_S390_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_S390_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_clp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_clp.h
index 938b8cc..b3b31b3 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_clp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_clp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_PCI_CLP_H
 #define _ASM_S390_PCI_CLP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_debug.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_debug.h
index ac24b26..6c2c380 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_debug.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S390_ASM_PCI_DEBUG_H
 #define _S390_ASM_PCI_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_dma.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_dma.h
index 92df3eb..e8d9161 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_dma.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_PCI_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_S390_PCI_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h
index 34abcf2..419e83f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_PCI_INSN_H
 #define _ASM_S390_PCI_INSN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_io.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_io.h
index 69aa18b..cbb9cb9 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_io.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_PCI_IO_H
 #define _ASM_S390_PCI_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h
index 90240df..0095ddb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__
 #define __ARCH_S390_PERCPU__
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/perf_event.h
index dd32beb..79aa642 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Performance event support - s390 specific definitions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index a0d9167..bbe99cb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 20e75a2..d7fe983 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h
index 4c48459..053117b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pkey.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Kernelspace interface to the pkey device driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/preempt.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/preempt.h
index b0776b2..23a14d1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/preempt.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/preempt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
 #define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h
index c25d57e..9cf92ab 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 853b012..2f84e77 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/qdio.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/qdio.h
index eaee69e..de11ecc 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/qdio.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/qdio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2008
  * Author(s): Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/reset.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/reset.h
index fe11fa8..6450b31 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/reset.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2006
  *    Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/runtime_instr.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/runtime_instr.h
index 402ad6d..ea8896b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/runtime_instr.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/runtime_instr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RUNTIME_INSTR_H
 #define _RUNTIME_INSTR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/rwsem.h
index 597e7e9..f731b7b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/rwsem.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S390_RWSEM_H
 #define _S390_RWSEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/schid.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/schid.h
index 40b47df..3ac405a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/schid.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/schid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_SCHID_H
 #define ASM_SCHID_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h
index 6f5167b..d3c1a8a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *    Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/scsw.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/scsw.h
index 17a7904f0..79b7ffa 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/scsw.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/scsw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Helper functions for scsw access.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/seccomp.h
index e10f833..795bbe0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_SECCOMP_H
 #define _ASM_S390_SECCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/sections.h
index fbd9116..0ac3e81 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S390_SECTIONS_H
 #define _S390_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/serial.h
index 5b3e48e..aaf85a6 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_SERIAL_H
 #define _ASM_S390_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/set_memory.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/set_memory.h
index 46a4db4..c59a835 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/set_memory.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/set_memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMS390_SET_MEMORY_H
 #define _ASMS390_SET_MEMORY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/setup.h
index 490e035b..f2c2b7c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2010
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/shmparam.h
index e985182..e75d456 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/signal.h
index abf9e57..7daf4d8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/sigp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/sigp.h
index 020a881..53ee795 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/sigp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/sigp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __S390_ASM_SIGP_H
 #define __S390_ASM_SIGP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/smp.h
index 3deb134..babe83e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
  *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow,
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 334e279..c549893 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define _ASM_S390_SPARSEMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 8182b52..f3f5e01 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index fe755ee..1861a0c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/stp.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/stp.h
index 7689727..f0ddefb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/stp.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/stp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2006
  *  Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/string.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/string.h
index e5f5c70..27ce494 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/switch_to.h
index f6c2b58..c21fe1d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/termios.h
index db028d1..46fa3020 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 1aecf43..0880a37 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2006
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/timex.h
index 93f2eb3..64539c2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
index 3a14b86..457b7ba 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S390_TLB_H
 #define _S390_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index b08d5bc..8c840f0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S390_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _S390_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/topology.h
index 5222da1..55de4eb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_S390_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/diag.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/diag.h
index cc6cfe7..22fcac4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/diag.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/diag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Tracepoint header for s390 diagnose calls
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/zcrypt.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/zcrypt.h
index adcb77f..457ddaa 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/zcrypt.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/trace/zcrypt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Tracepoint definitions for the s390 zcrypt device driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 304cfe4..cdd0f0d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h
index 3066031..7807093 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/uprobes.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/uprobes.h
index 658393c..b60b3c7 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/uprobes.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/uprobes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    User-space Probes (UProbes) for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/user.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/user.h
index 6ed1d18..0ca572c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h
index 88bdc47..bb2ce72 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __S390_VDSO_H__
 #define __S390_VDSO_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vtime.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vtime.h
index af9896c..3622d4e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/vtime.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vtime.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S390_VTIME_H
 #define _S390_VTIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vtimer.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vtimer.h
index 10a179a..42f707d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/vtimer.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vtimer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2012
  *  Virtual CPU timer
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vx-insn.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vx-insn.h
index 49c24a2..266a723 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/vx-insn.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vx-insn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Support for Vector Instructions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/xor.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/xor.h
index c988df7..857d675 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/xor.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/xor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Optimited xor routines
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile
index adb3fe2..4ce2d05 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/als.c b/arch/s390/kernel/als.c
index 14769eb..d1892bf 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/als.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/als.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
  */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 3d42f91..0e6d2b0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/audit.c b/arch/s390/kernel/audit.c
index f4932c2..d395c6c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/audit.h b/arch/s390/kernel/audit.h
index 12b56f4..4d4b596 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/audit.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/audit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_S390_KERNEL_AUDIT_H
 #define __ARCH_S390_KERNEL_AUDIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/base.S b/arch/s390/kernel/base.S
index 326f717..f6c5600 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/base.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/base.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  arch/s390/kernel/base.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/cache.c b/arch/s390/kernel/cache.c
index c8a8327..d66825e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/cache.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Extract CPU cache information and expose them via sysfs.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_audit.c b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_audit.c
index d6487bf..444fb1f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_audit.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef __s390x__
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include "audit.h"
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.c b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.c
index a3d1416..f04db37 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.h b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.h
index a0a886c..64509e7d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_linux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_S390X_S390_H
 #define _ASM_S390X_S390_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_ptrace.h b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_ptrace.h
index 12b8238..3c400fc 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PTRACE32_H
 #define _PTRACE32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c
index f549c46..a4a1208 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2006
  *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_wrapper.c b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_wrapper.c
index 986642a..d049185 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_wrapper.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_wrapper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Compat system call wrappers.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/cpcmd.c b/arch/s390/kernel/cpcmd.c
index 63bc660..af013b4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/cpcmd.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/cpcmd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2007
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c b/arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c
index d628afc..9f5ea9d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * S390 kdump implementation
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c b/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c
index 1d9e83c..05a9cf4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *   S/390 debug facility
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c b/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c
index 3499145..53a5316 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/diag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implementation of s390 diagnose codes
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c
index 60181ca..b945448 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/early.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009
  *    Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/early_printk.c b/arch/s390/kernel/early_printk.c
index 819cb15..9431784 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/early_printk.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/early_printk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
  */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/ebcdic.c b/arch/s390/kernel/ebcdic.c
index 1d5392b..c15caea 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/ebcdic.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/ebcdic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    ECBDIC -> ASCII, ASCII -> ECBDIC,
  *    upper to lower case (EBCDIC) conversion tables.
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S
index 21900e1..c41adce 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    S390 low-level entry points.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h
index dbf5f7e..905bde7 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ENTRY_H
 #define _ENTRY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/fpu.c b/arch/s390/kernel/fpu.c
index 1235b94..594464f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/fpu.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/fpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * In-kernel vector facility support functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
index d03a6d1..dc76d81 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dynamic function tracer architecture backend.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/guarded_storage.c b/arch/s390/kernel/guarded_storage.c
index 6f06474..bff39b66c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/guarded_storage.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/guarded_storage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
  * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/head.S b/arch/s390/kernel/head.S
index 8ed753c..b86fa3e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2010
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S b/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S
index 0d8f2a8..172002d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/head64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2010
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/head_kdump.S b/arch/s390/kernel/head_kdump.S
index d05950f..174d695 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/head_kdump.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/head_kdump.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * S390 kdump lowlevel functions (new kernel)
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/idle.c b/arch/s390/kernel/idle.c
index 9340b2a..b9d8fe4 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Idle functions for s390.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/irq.c b/arch/s390/kernel/irq.c
index a2fdff0..94f2099 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2011
  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/s390/kernel/jump_label.c
index 262506c..43f8430 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Jump label s390 support
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/kdebugfs.c b/arch/s390/kernel/kdebugfs.c
index ee85e17..2c46bd6 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/kdebugfs.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/kdebugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index 3d0b14a..b0ba2c2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2005, 2011
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S b/arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S
index 9a17e44..82df7d8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/os_info.c b/arch/s390/kernel/os_info.c
index 753ba63..0a5e4ba 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/os_info.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/os_info.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * OS info memory interface
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf_events.c b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf_events.c
index d313328..08bfa17 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf_events.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf_events.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Perf PMU sysfs events attributes for available CPU-measurement counters
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/pgm_check.S b/arch/s390/kernel/pgm_check.S
index 036aa01..3e62aae3 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/pgm_check.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/pgm_check.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Program check table.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/process.c b/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
index bb32b86..a4a84fb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/processor.c b/arch/s390/kernel/processor.c
index 778cd65..5362fd8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/processor.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/processor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
  *  Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c
index 252ed61..1427d60 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Ptrace user space interface.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/reipl.S b/arch/s390/kernel/reipl.S
index 89ea8c2..a40ebd1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/reipl.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/reipl.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp 2000, 2011
  *    Author(s): Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/s390/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index 4bdc656..ca37e5d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/runtime_instr.c b/arch/s390/kernel/runtime_instr.c
index 429d3a7..32aefb2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/runtime_instr.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/runtime_instr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
  * Author(s): Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c b/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c
index 289dd50..2d2960a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2006
  *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
index 495ff69..092c415 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  SMP related functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/suspend.c b/arch/s390/kernel/suspend.c
index c8ea715..a8af9c8 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/suspend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Suspend support specific for s390.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/swsusp.S b/arch/s390/kernel/swsusp.S
index 6bebc93..e991871 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/swsusp.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/swsusp.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * S390 64-bit swsusp implementation
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/sys_s390.c b/arch/s390/kernel/sys_s390.c
index b7af452..0090037 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/sys_s390.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/sys_s390.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls.S b/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls.S
index 54fce7b..d39f121 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/syscalls.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * definitions for sys_call_table, each line represents an
  * entry in the table in the form
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/sysinfo.c b/arch/s390/kernel/sysinfo.c
index fb869b10..a441cba 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/sysinfo.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/sysinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2009
  *  Author(s): Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/trace.c b/arch/s390/kernel/trace.c
index dde7654..490b52e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/trace.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Tracepoint definitions for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c b/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c
index 442e542..a5297a2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/s390/kernel/uprobes.c
index d94baa8..d9d1f51 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  User-space Probes (UProbes) for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
index 6cc9478..308564b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # List of files in the vdso, has to be asm only for now
 
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
index c1ed0b7..6e30769 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of getcpu() for 32 bits processes in a
  * s390 kernel for use in the vDSO
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/note.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/note.S
index 79a071e..db19d06 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/note.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/note.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This supplies .note.* sections to go into the PT_NOTE inside the vDSO text.
  * Here we can supply some information useful to userland.
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
index 263a7f9..721c495 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is the infamous ld script for the 32 bits vdso
  * library
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S
index ae42f8c..de2fb93 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32_wrapper.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
index 2d54c18..f81ae79 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # List of files in the vdso, has to be asm only for now
 
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
index 4cbe982..4398376 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of getcpu() for 64 bits processes in a
  * s390 kernel for use in the vDSO
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S
index 9e3dbbc..7ddb116 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is the infamous ld script for the 64 bits vdso
  * library
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S
index c245842..6721849 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64_wrapper.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 6e2c42b..96a713a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script to make s390 Linux kernel
  * Written by Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  */
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig
index b190023..9a4594e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
index 3cc7739..c24bfa7 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * guest access functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h b/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h
index 78b7e84..6f0209d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVMS390_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVMS390_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h b/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h
index 4fc9d4e..aa419eb 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/Makefile b/arch/s390/lib/Makefile
index 1d1af31..9bfe080 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for s390-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/delay.c b/arch/s390/lib/delay.c
index 7f17555..d4aa107 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Precise Delay Loops for S390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/find.c b/arch/s390/lib/find.c
index d90b924..96a8a2e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/find.c
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/find.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MSB0 numbered special bitops handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/mem.S b/arch/s390/lib/mem.S
index 7ff79a4..d6675139 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/mem.S
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/mem.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * String handling functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/probes.c b/arch/s390/lib/probes.c
index 1963ddb..1e184a0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/probes.c
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/probes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Common helper functions for kprobes and uprobes
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/spinlock.c b/arch/s390/lib/spinlock.c
index b12663d..1dc85f5 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/spinlock.c
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/spinlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Out of line spinlock code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/string.c b/arch/s390/lib/string.c
index 4ee2733..dbf2fda 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/string.c
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Optimized string functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c b/arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c
index 4ea9106..802903c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Standard user space access functions based on mvcp/mvcs and doing
  *  interesting things in the secondary space mode.
diff --git a/arch/s390/lib/xor.c b/arch/s390/lib/xor.c
index b4fd05c..9658059 100644
--- a/arch/s390/lib/xor.c
+++ b/arch/s390/lib/xor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Optimized xor_block operation for RAID4/5
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/Makefile b/arch/s390/mm/Makefile
index 0aa0ad1..33fe418 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux s390-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c
index 049c3c4..507f23b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c b/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c
index 9f11862..920d408 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/extmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
  * 		    Rob M van der Heij <rvdheij@nl.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
index bdabb01..242b78c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gup.c b/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
index 98ffe3e..05c8abd 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Lockless get_user_pages_fast for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 44a8e6f..e804090 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  IBM System z Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/init.c b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
index 3b56783..41ba9bd 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  S390 version
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c b/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c
index 792f9c6..7be0647 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/maccess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Access kernel memory without faulting -- s390 specific implementation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/mem_detect.c b/arch/s390/mm/mem_detect.c
index e58dca0..21f6c82 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/mem_detect.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/mem_detect.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2009
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c b/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c
index 07fa7b8..382153f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/page-states.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/s390/mm/pageattr.c
index 552f898..c441715 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
  * Author(s): Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c b/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c
index 05f1f27..cc2faff 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/pgalloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Page table allocation functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c b/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c
index c0af0d7..f2ada0b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/vmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2006
  *    Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.S b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.S
index a1c917d..25bb464 100644
--- a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.S
+++ b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * BPF Jit compiler for s390, help functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.h b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.h
index fda605d..7fa55cc 100644
--- a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.h
+++ b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * BPF Jit compiler defines
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
index 8ec8849..b15cd2f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * BPF Jit compiler for s390.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/numa/mode_emu.c b/arch/s390/numa/mode_emu.c
index cfd0838..83b222c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/numa/mode_emu.c
+++ b/arch/s390/numa/mode_emu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NUMA support for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/numa/numa.c b/arch/s390/numa/numa.c
index f576f10..06a8043 100644
--- a/arch/s390/numa/numa.c
+++ b/arch/s390/numa/numa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NUMA support for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/numa/numa_mode.h b/arch/s390/numa/numa_mode.h
index 08953b0b..dfd3e27 100644
--- a/arch/s390/numa/numa_mode.h
+++ b/arch/s390/numa/numa_mode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NUMA support for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/numa/toptree.c b/arch/s390/numa/toptree.c
index 26f622b..21d1e8a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/numa/toptree.c
+++ b/arch/s390/numa/toptree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NUMA support for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/numa/toptree.h b/arch/s390/numa/toptree.h
index bdf5020..5246371 100644
--- a/arch/s390/numa/toptree.h
+++ b/arch/s390/numa/toptree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NUMA support for s390
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/s390/oprofile/Makefile
index e9dd41b..36261f9 100644
--- a/arch/s390/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/s390/oprofile/init.c b/arch/s390/oprofile/init.c
index 9a4de45..43d9525 100644
--- a/arch/s390/oprofile/init.c
+++ b/arch/s390/oprofile/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * S390 Version
  *   Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2011
diff --git a/arch/s390/pci/pci_clp.c b/arch/s390/pci/pci_clp.c
index 0ae3936..93cd0f1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/pci/pci_clp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/pci/pci_clp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c b/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c
index 0bbc04a..8d6ee4a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c
+++ b/arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/pci/pci_mmio.c b/arch/s390/pci/pci_mmio.c
index b1bb2b7..7d42a87 100644
--- a/arch/s390/pci/pci_mmio.c
+++ b/arch/s390/pci/pci_mmio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Access to PCI I/O memory from user space programs.
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/pci/pci_sysfs.c b/arch/s390/pci/pci_sysfs.c
index ed484dc..430c14b 100644
--- a/arch/s390/pci/pci_sysfs.c
+++ b/arch/s390/pci/pci_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/s390/tools/Makefile b/arch/s390/tools/Makefile
index 4b5e1e4..d54c149 100644
--- a/arch/s390/tools/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/tools/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for s390 specific build tools
 #
diff --git a/arch/s390/tools/gen_facilities.c b/arch/s390/tools/gen_facilities.c
index 70dd8f1..0373801 100644
--- a/arch/s390/tools/gen_facilities.c
+++ b/arch/s390/tools/gen_facilities.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Simple program to generate defines out of facility lists that use the bit
  * numbering scheme from the Princples of Operations: most significant bit
diff --git a/arch/score/Kconfig b/arch/score/Kconfig
index 507d631..d881f99 100644
--- a/arch/score/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/score/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Machine selection"
 
 config SCORE
diff --git a/arch/score/Kconfig.debug b/arch/score/Kconfig.debug
index d8a9b2d..041e51d 100644
--- a/arch/score/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/score/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h b/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h
index a04a54c..7370a35 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/asmmacro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_ASMMACRO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_ASMMACRO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h
index edf33db..5670098 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_ATOMIC_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h
index c1bf8d6..6342b01 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_BITOPS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h
index fd7164a..966b2e9 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h
index a062e10..81185dc 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_BUGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_BUGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h
index ae3d59f..d55de3c 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 1d545d0..cf1e609 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h
index 0338927f..9f00ca5 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index cc3f642..e503073 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_CMPXCHG_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h
index 529e494..a4bd2c7 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/device.h b/arch/score/include/asm/device.h
index 2dc7cc5..818ad4d 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/device.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DEVICE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h b/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h
index 75fae19..cf73dc2 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DIV64_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DIV64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h
index 9f44185..fd44a9c 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h
index 6a9421c..c970ac1 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_ELF_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h b/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
index ca31e98..b0612c6 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h b/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h
index f9f3cd5..a1f95e1 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/exec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_EXEC_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_EXEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h
index ee16766..68ca314 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_FIXMAP_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_FIXMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h
index 1dca242..ec247fb 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h
index dc932c5..d8dd890 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_HARDIRQ_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/io.h b/arch/score/include/asm/io.h
index 574c8827..37ce872 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h
index c883f3d..c1434c8 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h b/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h
index b8e881c..740b231 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_REGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IRQ_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 37c6ac9..354c197 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h
index a666e51..481ba1f 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_KDEBUG_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 6c46eb5..1426187 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h
index 2323a8e..0c11c00 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_LINKAGE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/local.h b/arch/score/include/asm/local.h
index 7e02f13..00bdebd 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_LOCAL_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h
index 676828e..d913369 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_MMU_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 073f95d..d0aa2a5 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/module.h b/arch/score/include/asm/module.h
index 6dc1f29..33777ed 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/page.h b/arch/score/include/asm/page.h
index 1e9ade8..17d9c68 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h
index e7bd4e0..5a6a2f7 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PERCPU_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 49b012d..7dfc5c1 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
index 0e5c6f4..fb8f306 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_BITS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_BITS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 46ff8fd..c14226b 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h
index 2992745..1412c77 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h
index abc279d..026b9c5 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_PTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h b/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h
index d0ad292..ff8d20a 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/scoreregs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SCOREREGS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SCOREREGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h
index e16cf6a..b00c277 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SEGMENT_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h
index 1f3aa72..a596d0b 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SETUP_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 1d60813..01a3d0e 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/string.h b/arch/score/include/asm/string.h
index 8a6bf50..3debf3b 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_STRING_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
index fda3f83..ce730e6 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 98d1df9..caa099f 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_SYSCALLS_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_SYSCALLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 7d9ffb1..ad51b56 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h
index a524ae0..ea8e7ff 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TIMEX_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h
index 46882ed..6e72064 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 9cce978..f48722f 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h
index 425fba3..06577d2 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 0ef2204..a233f32 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SCORE_UACCESS_H
 #define __SCORE_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 2fc06de..5db6c80 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/include/asm/user.h b/arch/score/include/asm/user.h
index 7bfb8e2..f7b0f34 100644
--- a/arch/score/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/score/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SCORE_USER_H
 #define _ASM_SCORE_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/score/kernel/Makefile b/arch/score/kernel/Makefile
index fb1802b..42def8c 100644
--- a/arch/score/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/score/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SCORE kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c b/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c
index 287369b..9e6ae79 100644
--- a/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c
+++ b/arch/score/kernel/sys_call_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig b/arch/sh/Kconfig
index 640a859..97fe293 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config SUPERH
 	def_bool y
 	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/sh/Kconfig.cpu
index 05b518e..4a4edc7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Processor features"
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig.debug b/arch/sh/Kconfig.debug
index 5f2bb42..d076767 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/Kconfig b/arch/sh/boards/Kconfig
index 3554fca..6394b4f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Board support"
 
 config SOLUTION_ENGINE
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/Makefile b/arch/sh/boards/Makefile
index cea3003..4002a22 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Specific board support, not covered by a mach group.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/board-edosk7705.c b/arch/sh/boards/board-edosk7705.c
index 5e24c17..67a8803 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/board-edosk7705.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/board-edosk7705.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sh/boards/renesas/edosk7705/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/board-polaris.c b/arch/sh/boards/board-polaris.c
index 37a08d0..3de7bac 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/board-polaris.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/board-polaris.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * June 2006 Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@shawell.net>
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/board-secureedge5410.c b/arch/sh/boards/board-secureedge5410.c
index 97ec67f..603a823 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/board-secureedge5410.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/board-secureedge5410.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003  Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/board-sh2007.c b/arch/sh/boards/board-sh2007.c
index 1980bb7..ef9c87d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/board-sh2007.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/board-sh2007.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SH-2007 board support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/board-shmin.c b/arch/sh/boards/board-shmin.c
index 325bed5..83296c0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/board-shmin.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/board-shmin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sh/boards/shmin/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Kconfig b/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Kconfig
index 42f5589..b0abd03 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if SH_HIGHLANDER
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Makefile b/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Makefile
index d93aaf8..880ed68 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-highlander/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Highlander specific parts of the kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-migor/Kconfig b/arch/sh/boards/mach-migor/Kconfig
index a7b3b72..fb64a10 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-migor/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-migor/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if SH_MIGOR
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/Kconfig b/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/Kconfig
index 8122a96..21770e6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if SH_RTS7751R2D
 
 menu "RTS7751R2D Board Revision"
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/irq.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/irq.c
index 574f009..e34f81e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/irq.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-r2d/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/renesas/rts7751r2d/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-rsk/Kconfig b/arch/sh/boards/mach-rsk/Kconfig
index 0b9b2c4..f0299bc 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-rsk/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-rsk/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if SH_RSK
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-sdk7780/Kconfig b/arch/sh/boards/mach-sdk7780/Kconfig
index 065f1df..d4392ef 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-sdk7780/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-sdk7780/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if SH_SDK7780
 
 choice
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/irq.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/irq.c
index 0db058e..2b15370 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/irq.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/se/7206/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/setup.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/setup.c
index 68883ec..dc55d3a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/setup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7206/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/se/7206/setup.c
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7343/setup.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7343/setup.c
index 8ce4f2a..fe0e550 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7343/setup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7343/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/irq.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/irq.c
index 1028c17..66e2c8a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/irq.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/se/770x/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/setup.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/setup.c
index 658326f..77c3535 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/setup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/770x/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/se/770x/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/irq.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/irq.c
index 5c9847e..dcefe58 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/irq.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/se/7751/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/setup.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/setup.c
index 820f4e7..4c48060 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/setup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/7751/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/se/7751/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/Makefile b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/Makefile
index b537e23..8f69fc1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SH_7619_SOLUTION_ENGINE)	+= board-se7619.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SH_SOLUTION_ENGINE)	+= 770x/
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/board-se7619.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/board-se7619.c
index 958bcd7..4431da6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/board-se7619.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-se/board-se7619.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sh/boards/se/7619/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/rtc.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/rtc.c
index f83ac79..dc3d50e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/sh03/rtc.c -- CTP/PCI-SH03 on-chip RTC support
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/setup.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/setup.c
index f582dab..85e7059 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/setup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-sh03/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/boards/sh03/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
index c4c47ea..f5e1bd7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/cache.c b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/cache.c
index d0b77b6..31e04ff 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/cache.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 int cache_control(unsigned int command)
 {
 	volatile unsigned int *p = (volatile unsigned int *) 0x80000000;
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/head_32.S b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/head_32.S
index 3e15032..7bb1681 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/head_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/sh/boot/compressed/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc.c
index ae1dfdb..f2d9d30 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/dts/j2_mimas_v2.dts b/arch/sh/boot/dts/j2_mimas_v2.dts
index 880de75..9f4742f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/dts/j2_mimas_v2.dts
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/dts/j2_mimas_v2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/romimage/Makefile b/arch/sh/boot/romimage/Makefile
index 43c4119..c7c8be5 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/romimage/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/romimage/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/sh/boot/romimage/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/boot/romimage/head.S b/arch/sh/boot/romimage/head.S
index 4671d1b..81a0652 100644
--- a/arch/sh/boot/romimage/head.S
+++ b/arch/sh/boot/romimage/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/sh/boot/romimage/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/cchips/Kconfig b/arch/sh/cchips/Kconfig
index a5ab2ec..6be5dde 100644
--- a/arch/sh/cchips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/cchips/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Companion Chips"
 
 config HD6446X_SERIES
diff --git a/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/hd64461.c b/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/hd64461.c
index 8180092..f3fba96 100644
--- a/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/hd64461.c
+++ b/arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/hd64461.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2000 YAEGASHI Takeshi
  *	Hitachi HD64461 companion chip support
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/Kconfig b/arch/sh/drivers/Kconfig
index 420c6b2..80a45ad 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 source "arch/sh/drivers/dma/Kconfig"
 source "arch/sh/cchips/Kconfig"
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/Makefile b/arch/sh/drivers/Makefile
index e13f06b..3e93b43 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux SuperH-specific device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/dma/Kconfig b/arch/sh/drivers/dma/Kconfig
index 78bc97b..d0de378 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/dma/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/dma/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "DMA support"
 
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/Makefile b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/Makefile
index 82f0a33..947bfe8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PCI specific kernel interface routines under Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/common.c b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/common.c
index dbf1381..cae707f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/common.c
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-cayman.c b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-cayman.c
index 3246788..c797bfb 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-cayman.c
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-cayman.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-se7751.c b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-se7751.c
index 1cb8d0a..608f652 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-se7751.c
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-se7751.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-sh03.c b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-sh03.c
index 55ac1ba..7ec4a74 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-sh03.c
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/fixups-sh03.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/pci-sh4.h b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/pci-sh4.h
index 0288efc..1543c50 100644
--- a/arch/sh/drivers/pci/pci-sh4.h
+++ b/arch/sh/drivers/pci/pci-sh4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PCI_SH4_H
 #define __PCI_SH4_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/adc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/adc.h
index 48824c1..99ec668 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/adc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/adc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ADC_H
 #define __ASM_ADC_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/alignment.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/alignment.h
index b12efec..4f3e715 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/alignment.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/alignment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ALIGNMENT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_ALIGNMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-grb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-grb.h
index d755e96..aace62d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-grb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-grb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_GRB_H
 #define __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_GRB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-irq.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-irq.h
index 8e2da5f..ee523bd 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-irq.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-llsc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-llsc.h
index 1d159ce..1d06e4d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-llsc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic-llsc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_LLSC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_LLSC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h
index 8a7bd80..0fd0099 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h
index 3c30b6e..66faae1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka  &  Kaz Kojima
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mundt
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-cas.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-cas.h
index 88f793c..ba517b3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-cas.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-cas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BITOPS_CAS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BITOPS_CAS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-grb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-grb.h
index e73af33..75b5980 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-grb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-grb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BITOPS_GRB_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BITOPS_GRB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-llsc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-llsc.h
index d8328be..4703684 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-llsc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-llsc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BITOPS_LLSC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BITOPS_LLSC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-op32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-op32.h
index f0ae7e9..4668803 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-op32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops-op32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BITOPS_OP32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BITOPS_OP32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h
index a8699d6..8c35782 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BITOPS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit.h
index 06e4163..7e3d816 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BL_BIT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BL_BIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit_32.h
index fd21eee..1f7d225 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bl_bit_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BL_BIT_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BL_BIT_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h
index 5b50863..05a485c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BUG_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/bugs.h
index 02a19a1..030df56 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BUGS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BUGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cache.h
index ef9e555..2408ac4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: cache.h,v 1.6 2004/03/11 18:08:05 lethal Exp $
  *
  * include/asm-sh/cache.h
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns.h
index 355cb06..c5a4acd 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CACHE_INSNS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CACHE_INSNS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns_32.h
index b92fe54..470880b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cache_insns_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CACHE_INSNS_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CACHE_INSNS_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 82e1eab..d103ab5 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/checksum.h
index 34ae262..a460a10 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPERH32
 # include <asm/checksum_32.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/clock.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/clock.h
index 0390a07..b65bc29 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/clock.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-cas.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-cas.h
index d0d8664..f508db6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-cas.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-cas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_CAS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_CAS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-grb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-grb.h
index 2ed557b..e12279e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-grb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-grb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_GRB_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_GRB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-irq.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-irq.h
index f888772..07d3e7f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-irq.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-llsc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-llsc.h
index fcfd322..d5270cd 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-llsc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-llsc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_LLSC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_LLSC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 3dfe046..e9501d8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 9b06be0..68c1536 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define __ASM_SH_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/dmabrg.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/dmabrg.h
index c5edba2..69e119c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/dmabrg.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/dmabrg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * SH7760 DMABRG (USB/Audio) support
  */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/elf.h
index bf9f44f..5ec8db1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_SH_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/entry-macros.S b/arch/sh/include/asm/entry-macros.S
index cc43a55..5ce142d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/entry-macros.S
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/entry-macros.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ! entry.S macro define
 	
 	.macro	cli
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/extable.h
index df2ee2f..ed46f8b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_EXTABLE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/fpu.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/fpu.h
index 50921c7..43cfaf9 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/fpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_FPU_H
 #define __ASM_SH_FPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 1f157b8..b1c1dc0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_FTRACE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_FTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-cas.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-cas.h
index 267cb7a..ed738e3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-cas.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-cas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_FUTEX_CAS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_FUTEX_CAS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-irq.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-irq.h
index ab01dbe..9bc0532 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-irq.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_FUTEX_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_SH_FUTEX_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-llsc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-llsc.h
index 23591703..6e15707 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-llsc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex-llsc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_FUTEX_LLSC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_FUTEX_LLSC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex.h
index 8f8cf94..15bf07b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_FUTEX_H
 #define __ASM_SH_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 48b1913..edaea35 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HARDIRQ_H
 #define __ASM_SH_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/hd64461.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/hd64461.h
index 977355f..afb24cb 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/hd64461.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/hd64461.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HD64461
 #define __ASM_SH_HD64461
 /*
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/heartbeat.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/heartbeat.h
index caaafe5..4028ca4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/heartbeat.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/heartbeat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HEARTBEAT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_HEARTBEAT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index ef489a5..735939c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SH_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_SH_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
index ec9ad59..7431c17 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index 693d441..ce23e33 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HW_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_SH_HW_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/i2c-sh7760.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/i2c-sh7760.h
index 69fee12..a777f14 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/i2c-sh7760.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/i2c-sh7760.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * MMIO/IRQ and platform data for SH7760 I2C channels
  */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/io.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/io.h
index 3280a6b..98cb8c8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_IO_H
 #define __ASM_SH_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/io_generic.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/io_generic.h
index b5f6956..87ec38f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/io_generic.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/io_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Trivial I/O routine definitions, intentionally meant to be included
  * multiple times. Ugly I/O routine concatenation helpers taken from
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/io_noioport.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/io_noioport.h
index c727e6d..90d6109 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/io_noioport.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/io_noioport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_IO_NOIOPORT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_IO_NOIOPORT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/io_trapped.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/io_trapped.h
index 4ab94ef..ac01b20 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/io_trapped.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/io_trapped.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_IO_TRAPPED_H
 #define __ASM_SH_IO_TRAPPED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/irq.h
index 0e4f532..8065a32 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_SH_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 43b7608..25f6cfe 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h
index 8d6a831..5212f5f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_KDEBUG_H
 #define __ASM_SH_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/kexec.h
index ad6ef8a..fd5f331 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_KEXEC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_KEXEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/kgdb.h
index 9e7d2d1..0d5b840 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_KGDB_H
 #define __ASM_SH_KGDB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 5962b08..b78107f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SH_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define __SH_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/kprobes.h
index f0986f9..85d8bca 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_KPROBES_H
 #define __ASM_SH_KPROBES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/linkage.h
index 3565a4f..7c2fa27 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 #define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu.h
index 56e4418..172e329 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MMU_H
 #define __MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index eb6ac3c..2d09650 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Paul Mundt
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h
index 10e2e17..71bf12e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_MMU_CONTEXT_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_MMU_CONTEXT_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmzone.h
index 15a8496..cbaee1d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_MMZONE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/module.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/module.h
index 81300d8b..9f38fb3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SH_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_SH_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h
index ceb5201..5eef8be 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PAGE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/pci.h
index 17fa69b..53f7ae6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 14308be..468c7ca 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PERF_EVENT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PERF_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index f3f42c8..ed053a3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PGALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
index f75cf43..bf1eb51 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
index 9b1e776..7d8587e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
index c646e56..29274f0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PGTABLE_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/posix_types.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/posix_types.h
index 1aa7810..0d670fd 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/posix_types.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/posix_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 # ifdef CONFIG_SUPERH32
 #  include <asm/posix_types_32.h>
 # else
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h
index 5addd69..6fbf8c8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PROCESSOR_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h
index 88ce1e2..95100d8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/processor_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-sh/processor.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 2506c7d..9143c7b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka
  */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_32.h
index 1dd4480..5f37ad7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PTRACE_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PTRACE_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_64.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_64.h
index 97f4b56..6ee0822 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_64.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/ptrace_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PTRACE_64_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PTRACE_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/push-switch.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/push-switch.h
index 4903f9e..c5f0725 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/push-switch.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/push-switch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_PUSH_SWITCH_H
 #define __ASM_SH_PUSH_SWITCH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/reboot.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/reboot.h
index b3da0c6..5c445c9 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/reboot.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/reboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_REBOOT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_REBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/romimage-macros.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/romimage-macros.h
index ae17a15..f9352ee 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/romimage-macros.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/romimage-macros.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ROMIMAGE_MACRO_H
 #define __ROMIMAGE_MACRO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/rtc.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/rtc.h
index f7b010d..c63555e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/rtc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_RTC_H
 #define _ASM_RTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/seccomp.h
index 3280ed3..54111e4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SECCOMP_H
 
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/sections.h
index 7a99e6a..8edb824 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SECTIONS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/segment.h
index ff795d3..101c13c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SEGMENT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/setup.h
index 9923810..fc80701 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SH_SETUP_H
 #define _SH_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/sh7760fb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/sh7760fb.h
index 8767f61..2d9433d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/sh7760fb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/sh7760fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * sh7760fb.h -- platform data for SH7760/SH7763 LCDC framebuffer driver.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/sh_bios.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/sh_bios.h
index 95714c2..ab693b9 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/sh_bios.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/sh_bios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_BIOS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_BIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/smc37c93x.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/smc37c93x.h
index 585da2a..f054c30 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/smc37c93x.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/smc37c93x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SMC37C93X_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SMC37C93X_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/smp-ops.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/smp-ops.h
index c590f76..e277021 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/smp-ops.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/smp-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SMP_OPS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SMP_OPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/smp.h
index c9f8bbd..1a0d7cf 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SMP_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 547a540..4eb8997 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SPARSEMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/spi.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/spi.h
index e96f5b0..6780753 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/spi.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPI_H__
 #define __ASM_SPI_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 9b7560d..e82369f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/sram.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/sram.h
index a2808ce..c125cf2 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/sram.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/sram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SRAM_H
 #define __ASM_SRAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index 141515a..3561684 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_STACKPROTECTOR_H
 #define __ASM_SH_STACKPROTECTOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index a7e2d4d..50c173c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Matt Fleming
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/string.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/string.h
index 114011f..84fc5ed 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPERH32
 # include <asm/string_32.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/string_64.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/string_64.h
index 7420071..d51d615 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/string_64.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/string_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_STRING_64_H
 #define __ASM_SH_STRING_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/suspend.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/suspend.h
index 70ae0b2..47db175 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/suspend.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/suspend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SH_SUSPEND_H
 #define _ASM_SH_SUSPEND_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
index 7661b4ba..9c93fb9 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SWITCH_TO_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SWITCH_TO_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall.h
index 847128d..90ba000 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SYSCALL_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_32.h
index 95be3b0..6e11879 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SYSCALL_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SYSCALL_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_64.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_64.h
index c6a797b..4388258 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_64.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscall_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SYSCALL_64_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SYSCALL_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 3dbfef0..995ef04 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SYSCALLS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SYSCALLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h
index 4f643aa..9f9faf6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SYSCALLS_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SYSCALLS_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_64.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_64.h
index d62e8eb..df42656c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_64.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/syscalls_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SYSCALLS_64_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SYSCALLS_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 6c65dcd..becb798 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define __ASM_SH_THREAD_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/timex.h
index 18bf06d..f53f95b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-sh/timex.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h
index 51a8bc9..77abe19 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_TLB_H
 #define __ASM_SH_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 0df66f0..8f180cd 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define __ASM_SH_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/topology.h
index 358e3f5..9a32eb4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SH_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_SH_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/traps.h
index 9cc149a..8844ed0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_TRAPS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_TRAPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/traps_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/traps_32.h
index 17e129f..8c5bbb7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/traps_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/traps_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_TRAPS_32_H
 #define __ASM_SH_TRAPS_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/types.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/types.h
index 6a31053..df96c51 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_TYPES_H
 #define __ASM_SH_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 211b449..32eb56e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_UACCESS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_32.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
index c0de7ee..624cf55 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * User space memory access functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h
index 95adc50..d311f00 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned-sh4a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_UNALIGNED_SH4A_H
 #define __ASM_SH_UNALIGNED_SH4A_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 7d14e06..0c92e2c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SH_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_SH_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/uncached.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/uncached.h
index 6f8816b..e7f68ec 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/uncached.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/uncached.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_UNCACHED_H
 #define __ASM_SH_UNCACHED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/unistd.h
index 126fe83..b36200a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 # ifdef CONFIG_SUPERH32
 #  include <asm/unistd_32.h>
 # else
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/unwinder.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/unwinder.h
index 1e65c07..ce82c96 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/unwinder.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/unwinder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNWINDER_H
 #define _LINUX_UNWINDER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/user.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/user.h
index 8fd3cf6..e97f2ef 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_USER_H
 #define __ASM_SH_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/vmlinux.lds.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/vmlinux.lds.h
index d58ad49..f312813 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_VMLINUX_LDS_H
 #define __ASM_SH_VMLINUX_LDS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
index 6e38953..4aa3984 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 #define __ASM_SH_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/rtc.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/rtc.h
index 39e2d6e..5fe726a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/rtc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH2_RTC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH2_RTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/sigcontext.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/sigcontext.h
index fe5c15d..e005dd1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/sigcontext.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-common/cpu/sigcontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPU_SH2_SIGCONTEXT_H
 #define __ASM_CPU_SH2_SIGCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/addrspace.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/addrspace.h
index 31eb4b58..3afa46c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/addrspace.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/addrspace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH2A_ADDRSPACE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH2A_ADDRSPACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/rtc.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/rtc.h
index afb511e..6b6c7ee 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/rtc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH2A_RTC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH2A_RTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7203.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7203.h
index 79f9315..f250adf 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7203.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7203.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7203_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7203_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7264.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7264.h
index 2ae0e93..d12c191 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7264.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7264.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7264_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7264_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7269.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7269.h
index 13c495a..d516e5d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7269.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh2a/cpu/sh7269.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7269_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7269_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/adc.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/adc.h
index b289e3c..2ee206c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/adc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/adc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPU_SH3_ADC_H
 #define __ASM_CPU_SH3_ADC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dac.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dac.h
index 98f1d15..fd02331 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dac.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPU_SH3_DAC_H
 #define __ASM_CPU_SH3_DAC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dma.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dma.h
index bccb414..cd13968 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dma.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPU_SH3_DMA_H
 #define __ASM_CPU_SH3_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/serial.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/serial.h
index 7766329..7b2ce6e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/serial.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPU_SH3_SERIAL_H
 #define __CPU_SH3_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/sh7720.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/sh7720.h
index 41c1406..449790c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/sh7720.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh3/cpu/sh7720.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7720_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7720_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/dma.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/dma.h
index a520eb2..38187d0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/dma.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPU_SH4_DMA_H
 #define __ASM_CPU_SH4_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/rtc.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/rtc.h
index 95e6fb7..4564756 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/rtc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH4_RTC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH4_RTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7722.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7722.h
index 78961ab..2306c79 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7722.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7722.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7722_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7722_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7723.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7723.h
index 668da89..41f6753 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7723.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7723.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7723_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7723_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7724.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7724.h
index 38859f9..b3a7caf 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7724.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7724.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7724_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7724_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7734.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7734.h
index 2fb9a7b..96f0246 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7734.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7734.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7734_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7734_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7757.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7757.h
index b40fb54..6781d41 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7757.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7757.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7757_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7757_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7785.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7785.h
index 9dc9d91..37f4207 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7785.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sh7785.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH7785_H__
 #define __ASM_SH7785_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/shx3.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/shx3.h
index 68d9080..f356810 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/shx3.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/shx3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPU_SHX3_H
 #define __CPU_SHX3_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sigcontext.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sigcontext.h
index ab392f1..2cc5f55 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sigcontext.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4/cpu/sigcontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPU_SH4_SIGCONTEXT_H
 #define __ASM_CPU_SH4_SIGCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/dma.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/dma.h
index 8ceccce..bdbbba8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/dma.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH4_DMA_SH7780_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH4_DMA_SH7780_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/serial.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/serial.h
index ff1bc27..fc206c0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/serial.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh4a/cpu/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPU_SH4A_SERIAL_H
 #define __CPU_SH4A_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/addrspace.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/addrspace.h
index dc36b9a..6dd1e72 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/addrspace.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/addrspace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH5_ADDRSPACE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH5_ADDRSPACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/mmu_context.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/mmu_context.h
index 68a1d2c..23c53be 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH5_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH5_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/rtc.h b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/rtc.h
index 12ea0ed..d7e25d4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/rtc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/cpu-sh5/cpu/rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_CPU_SH5_RTC_H
 #define __ASM_SH_CPU_SH5_RTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/highlander.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/highlander.h
index 6ce944e..66d3e40 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/highlander.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/highlander.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_RENESAS_R7780RP_H
 #define __ASM_SH_RENESAS_R7780RP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/r2d.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/r2d.h
index e04f75e..0d7e483 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/r2d.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/r2d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_RENESAS_RTS7751R2D_H
 #define __ASM_SH_RENESAS_RTS7751R2D_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/romimage.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/romimage.h
index 3670455..1915714 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/romimage.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/romimage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 /* do nothing here by default */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh2007.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh2007.h
index 48180b9..eeb1290 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh2007.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh2007.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_SH2007_H
 #define __MACH_SH2007_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh7785lcr.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh7785lcr.h
index 1292ae5..0f3dc3a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh7785lcr.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/sh7785lcr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_RENESAS_SH7785LCR_H
 #define __ASM_SH_RENESAS_SH7785LCR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/shmin.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/shmin.h
index 36ba138..c2c3e26 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/shmin.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/shmin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SHMIN_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SHMIN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/titan.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/titan.h
index fa3cd80..54df351 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/titan.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/titan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Platform definitions for Titan
  */
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/urquell.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/urquell.h
index 14b3e1d..6c9bff3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/urquell.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/urquell.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_URQUELL_H
 #define __MACH_URQUELL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-dreamcast/mach/maple.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-dreamcast/mach/maple.h
index 51f6a87..169bdf4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-dreamcast/mach/maple.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-dreamcast/mach/maple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MAPLE_H
 #define __ASM_MAPLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-ecovec24/mach/romimage.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-ecovec24/mach/romimage.h
index 60f3e8a..2da6ff3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-ecovec24/mach/romimage.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-ecovec24/mach/romimage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 /* EcoVec board specific boot code:
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/kfr2r09.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/kfr2r09.h
index 79f154e..0e97473 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/kfr2r09.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/kfr2r09.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_KFR2R09_H
 #define __ASM_SH_KFR2R09_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/romimage.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/romimage.h
index 1afae21..2092758 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/romimage.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-kfr2r09/mach/romimage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 /* kfr2r09 board specific boot code:
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/gio.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/gio.h
index 35d7368..b954de6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/gio.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/gio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_LANDISK_GIO_H
 #define __ASM_SH_LANDISK_GIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/iodata_landisk.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/iodata_landisk.h
index ceeea48..b41308c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/iodata_landisk.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-landisk/mach/iodata_landisk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_IODATA_LANDISK_H
 #define __ASM_SH_IODATA_LANDISK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-migor/mach/migor.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-migor/mach/migor.h
index 7de7bb7..2a422b7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-migor/mach/migor.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-migor/mach/migor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_MIGOR_H
 #define __ASM_SH_MIGOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/fpga.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/fpga.h
index a9cdac4..76c2e84 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/fpga.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/fpga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_SDK7786_FPGA_H
 #define __MACH_SDK7786_FPGA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/irq.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/irq.h
index 0f58463..3343380 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/irq.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-sdk7786/mach/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_SDK7786_IRQ_H
 #define __MACH_SDK7786_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/mrshpc.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/mrshpc.h
index 56287ee..4e260f3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/mrshpc.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/mrshpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_SE_MRSHPC_H
 #define __MACH_SE_MRSHPC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se.h
index 8a6d44b..4246ef9 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HITACHI_SE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_HITACHI_SE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7206.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7206.h
index 698eb80..cf19027 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7206.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7206.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SE7206_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SE7206_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7343.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7343.h
index 542521c..107fb5f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7343.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7343.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HITACHI_SE7343_H
 #define __ASM_SH_HITACHI_SE7343_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7751.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7751.h
index 2718717..ee5b5e6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7751.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-se/mach/se7751.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_HITACHI_7751SE_H
 #define __ASM_SH_HITACHI_7751SE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/io.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/io.h
index c39c785..5eacdab 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/io.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm-sh/sh03/io.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/sh03.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/sh03.h
index 19c40b8..4ced684 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/sh03.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-sh03/mach/sh03.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_SH03_H
 #define __ASM_SH_SH03_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/hardware.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/hardware.h
index 52bca57..57ea4a5 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_X3PROTO_HARDWARE_H
 #define __MACH_X3PROTO_HARDWARE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/ilsel.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/ilsel.h
index e3d304b..47aeb4b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/ilsel.h
+++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-x3proto/mach/ilsel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ILSEL_H
 #define __ASM_SH_ILSEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile
index 09040fd..dc80041 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/sh/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 4bd44da..a0322e8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index 252e9fe..f7c22ea 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH CPU-specific backends.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/adc.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/adc.c
index d307571..5091367 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/adc.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/kernel/adc.c -- SH3 on-chip ADC support
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/clock-cpg.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/clock-cpg.c
index 786c076..5b75a384 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/clock-cpg.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/clock-cpg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/fpu.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/fpu.c
index 547c734..ae354a2 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/fpu.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/fpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/irq/imask.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/irq/imask.c
index e7f1745..572585c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/irq/imask.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/irq/imask.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sh/kernel/cpu/irq/imask.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/proc.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/proc.c
index 4df4b28..85961b4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/proc.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh2a/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh2a/Makefile
index 990195d..2a7515b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh2a/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh2a/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH SH-2A backends.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/Makefile
index d3634ae..1dcb43d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH SH-3 backends.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh770x.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh770x.c
index 4f7242c..dec027f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh770x.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh770x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/serial_sci.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7710.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7710.c
index 42190ef..ee04052 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7710.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7710.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/serial_sci.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7720.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7720.c
index c4a0336..75aaea4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7720.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/serial-sh7720.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/serial_sci.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4/Makefile
index 3a1dbc7..00c1633 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH SH-4 backends.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/Makefile
index 0705df7..baf73a8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH SH-4 backends.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/pinmux-sh7722.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/pinmux-sh7722.c
index 271bbc8..0dd5312 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/pinmux-sh7722.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/pinmux-sh7722.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/serial-sh7722.c b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/serial-sh7722.c
index 59bc3a7..6ecc8b6 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/serial-sh7722.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4a/serial-sh7722.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/serial_sci.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/Makefile
index a184a31..97d23ec 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/SuperH SH-5 backends.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/crash_dump.c b/arch/sh/kernel/crash_dump.c
index b33be50..a908612 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/crash_dump.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/crash_dump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	crash_dump.c - Memory preserving reboot related code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
index d18724d..96dd9f7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/irq.c b/arch/sh/kernel/irq.c
index 04487e8..245dbeb 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/kernel/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/kdebugfs.c b/arch/sh/kernel/kdebugfs.c
index e11c30b..95428e0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/kdebugfs.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/kdebugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/process.c b/arch/sh/kernel/process.c
index f8a695a..b2d9963 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/sh/kernel/ptrace.c
index 0a05983..bfc59f2 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 
 /**
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/sh/kernel/reboot.c
index 04afe5b..11001a8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pm.h>
 #include <linux/kexec.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c b/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
index 3a44c75..b95c411 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/sh_ksyms_32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/sh_ksyms_32.c
index 0b30b9d..2827744 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/sh_ksyms_32.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/sh_ksyms_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c
index 08bce11..c46c002 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/sh/kernel/signal.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh.c b/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh.c
index 6576e5e..724911c 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c b/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c
index a2e1231..f8dc8bf 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/sys_sh32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
index b32d1c3..8b49cce 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 5b9a3cc..77a59d8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ld script to make SuperH Linux kernel
  * Written by Niibe Yutaka and Paul Mundt
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/Makefile b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/Makefile
index 6ab108f..5db6579 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += vsyscall.o vsyscall-syscall.o vsyscall-syms.o
 
 $(obj)/vsyscall-syscall.o: \
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-note.S b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-note.S
index d4b5be4..bb35091 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-note.S
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-note.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This supplies .note.* sections to go into the PT_NOTE inside the vDSO text.
  * Here we can supply some information useful to userland.
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-sigreturn.S b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-sigreturn.S
index 23af175..bece5fa 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-sigreturn.S
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-sigreturn.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
 	.text
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-syscall.S b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-syscall.S
index c2ac7f0..2aeaa2d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-syscall.S
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-syscall.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
 __INITDATA
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-trapa.S b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-trapa.S
index 0eb74d0..854ea32 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-trapa.S
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall-trapa.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.text
 	.globl __kernel_vsyscall
 	.type __kernel_vsyscall,@function
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.lds.S b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.lds.S
index 6d59ee7..e3582e0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.lds.S
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linker script for vsyscall DSO.  The vsyscall page is an ELF shared
  * object prelinked to its virtual address, and with only one read-only
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/Makefile b/arch/sh/lib/Makefile
index 3baff31..d0abbe5 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for SuperH-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/__clear_user.S b/arch/sh/lib/__clear_user.S
index db1dca7..0978606 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/__clear_user.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/__clear_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * __clear_user_page, __clear_user, clear_page implementation of SuperH
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/ashldi3.c b/arch/sh/lib/ashldi3.c
index beb80f31..e5afe09 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/ashldi3.c
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/ashldi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/ashrdi3.c b/arch/sh/lib/ashrdi3.c
index c884a91..ae263fb 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/ashrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/ashrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/sh/lib/copy_page.S
index 9d7b8bc..d4e9d18 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/copy_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * copy_page, __copy_user_page, __copy_user implementation of SuperH
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/delay.c b/arch/sh/lib/delay.c
index 0901b2f..dad8e6a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Precise Delay Loops for SuperH
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/div64-generic.c b/arch/sh/lib/div64-generic.c
index 60e76aa..0b67fbc 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/div64-generic.c
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/div64-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generic __div64_32 wrapper for __xdiv64_32.
  */
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/div64.S b/arch/sh/lib/div64.S
index 5ee7334..4a9a966 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/div64.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*	
  * unsigned long __xdiv64_32(unsigned long long n, unsigned long d); 
  */
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/lshrdi3.c b/arch/sh/lib/lshrdi3.c
index dcf8d68..33eaa1e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/lshrdi3.c
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/lshrdi3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/memchr.S b/arch/sh/lib/memchr.S
index bc6036a..8ded104 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/memchr.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/memchr.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: memchr.S,v 1.1 2000/04/14 16:49:01 mjd Exp $
  *
  * "memchr" implementation of SuperH
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/memcpy-sh4.S b/arch/sh/lib/memcpy-sh4.S
index 459fa92..a2435c0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/memcpy-sh4.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/memcpy-sh4.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * "memcpy" implementation of SuperH
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/sh/lib/memcpy.S
index 232fab3..08ab306 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: memcpy.S,v 1.3 2001/07/27 11:50:52 gniibe Exp $
  *
  * "memcpy" implementation of SuperH
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/memmove.S b/arch/sh/lib/memmove.S
index 5a2211f..bdca321 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/memmove.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/memmove.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: memmove.S,v 1.2 2001/07/27 11:51:09 gniibe Exp $
  *
  * "memmove" implementation of SuperH
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/memset-sh4.S b/arch/sh/lib/memset-sh4.S
index 1a6e32c..10649c4 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/memset-sh4.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/memset-sh4.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * "memset" implementation for SH4
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/memset.S b/arch/sh/lib/memset.S
index af91fe2..a6d5ec0 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: memset.S,v 1.1 2000/04/14 16:49:01 mjd Exp $
  *
  * "memset" implementation of SuperH
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib/strlen.S b/arch/sh/lib/strlen.S
index 1bcc13f..80ea53d 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib/strlen.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib/strlen.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: strlen.S,v 1.2 2001/06/29 14:07:15 gniibe Exp $
  *
  * "strlen" implementation of SuperH
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/copy_user_memcpy.S b/arch/sh/lib64/copy_user_memcpy.S
index 49aeabe..515f81b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/copy_user_memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/copy_user_memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+! SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 !
 ! Fast SH memcpy
 !
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/memcpy.S b/arch/sh/lib64/memcpy.S
index 5d682e0..231ea59 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Cloned and hacked for uClibc by Paul Mundt, December 2003 */
 /* Modified by SuperH, Inc. September 2003 */
 !
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/memset.S b/arch/sh/lib64/memset.S
index 2d37b04..453aa5f 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/memset.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Cloned and hacked for uClibc by Paul Mundt, December 2003 */
 /* Modified by SuperH, Inc. September 2003 */
 !
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/sdivsi3.S b/arch/sh/lib64/sdivsi3.S
index 1963bbd..b422e23 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/sdivsi3.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/sdivsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.global	__sdivsi3
 	.global	__sdivsi3_1
 	.global	__sdivsi3_2
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/strcpy.S b/arch/sh/lib64/strcpy.S
index ea7c9c5..b61631e 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/strcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/strcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Cloned and hacked for uClibc by Paul Mundt, December 2003 */
 /* Modified by SuperH, Inc. September 2003 */
 ! Entry: arg0: destination
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/strlen.S b/arch/sh/lib64/strlen.S
index cbc0d91..c00b972 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/strlen.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/strlen.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Simplistic strlen() implementation for SHmedia.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/udivdi3.S b/arch/sh/lib64/udivdi3.S
index 6895c02..c032cb157 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/udivdi3.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/udivdi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.section	.text..SHmedia32,"ax"
 	.align	2
 	.global	__udivdi3
diff --git a/arch/sh/lib64/udivsi3.S b/arch/sh/lib64/udivsi3.S
index e68120e..e4788fb 100644
--- a/arch/sh/lib64/udivsi3.S
+++ b/arch/sh/lib64/udivsi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.global	__udivsi3
 	.section	.text..SHmedia32,"ax"
 	.align	2
diff --git a/arch/sh/math-emu/sfp-util.h b/arch/sh/math-emu/sfp-util.h
index 8ae1bd3..784f541 100644
--- a/arch/sh/math-emu/sfp-util.h
+++ b/arch/sh/math-emu/sfp-util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * These are copied from glibc/stdlib/longlong.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig b/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig
index dba285e..50cdd13 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Memory management options"
 
 config QUICKLIST
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/Makefile b/arch/sh/mm/Makefile
index 92c3bd9..fbe5e79 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux SuperH-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/extable_32.c b/arch/sh/mm/extable_32.c
index 940e871..1431202 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/extable_32.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/extable_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sh/mm/extable.c
  *  Taken from:
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/flush-sh4.c b/arch/sh/mm/flush-sh4.c
index 0b85dd9..8b8ef89 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/flush-sh4.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/flush-sh4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/cache_insns.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/gup.c b/arch/sh/mm/gup.c
index 063c298..8045b5b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/gup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/gup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for SuperH
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/sh/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index d2412d2..960deb1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/hugetlbpage.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/ioremap_fixed.c b/arch/sh/mm/ioremap_fixed.c
index efbe84a..927a129 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/ioremap_fixed.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/ioremap_fixed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/sh/mm/pgtable.c
index a62bd86..5c8f924 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/uncached.c b/arch/sh/mm/uncached.c
index a7767da..010010b 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/uncached.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/uncached.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <asm/sizes.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/sh/oprofile/Makefile
index ce3b119..d478dd8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 CFLAGS_common.o	+= -DUTS_MACHINE='"$(UTS_MACHINE)"'
diff --git a/arch/sh/tools/gen-mach-types b/arch/sh/tools/gen-mach-types
index f5ff7c5..6d7c2d8 100644
--- a/arch/sh/tools/gen-mach-types
+++ b/arch/sh/tools/gen-mach-types
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/awk
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Awk script to generate include/generated/machtypes.h
 # Heavily based on arch/arm/tools/gen-mach-types
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/sparc/Kconfig.debug
index 6db35fb..4aef29a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Makefile b/arch/sparc/Makefile
index 8496a07..dbc4489 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # sparc/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/sparc/boot/Makefile b/arch/sparc/boot/Makefile
index 6a4ceae..ec8cd70 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Sparc boot stuff.
 #
 # Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/Makefile b/arch/sparc/crypto/Makefile
index 5d469d8..818d3aa 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_asm.S
index 1cda8aa..155cefb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/aes_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_asm.S
index cc39553..dcdc919 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/camellia_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_asm.S
index 2b1976e..b8659a4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/crc32c_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 #include <asm/asi.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/crop_devid.c b/arch/sparc/crypto/crop_devid.c
index 5f5724a..83fc453 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/crop_devid.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/crop_devid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/des_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/des_asm.S
index b5c8fc2..7157468 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/des_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/des_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_asm.S
index 3150404..7a66374 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/md5_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/opcodes.h b/arch/sparc/crypto/opcodes.h
index 19cbaea..417b6a1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/opcodes.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/opcodes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _OPCODES_H
 #define _OPCODES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_asm.S
index 219d10c..7d8bf35 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha1_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_asm.S
index b5f3d58..0b39ec7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha256_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_asm.S b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_asm.S
index 54bfba7..b2f6e67 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/crypto/sha512_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/visasm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/agp.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/agp.h
index 70f52c1..efe0d6a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/agp.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef AGP_H
 #define AGP_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/apb.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/apb.h
index 8f3b57d..b1dfb1a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/apb.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/apb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * apb.h: Advanced PCI Bridge Configuration Registers and Bits
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index d381e11..96e0972 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm.h
index e8e1d94..eaed011 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_ASM_H
 #define _SPARC_ASM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/asmmacro.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/asmmacro.h
index a0e28ef..49aaf6f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/asmmacro.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/asmmacro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* asmmacro.h: Assembler macros.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caipfs.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic.h
index 8ff83d8..425151c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_ATOMIC_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_ATOMIC_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h
index 7643e97..0c3b3b4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* atomic.h: These still suck, but the I-cache hit rate is higher.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h
index 24827a3..abad97e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* atomic.h: Thankfully the V9 is at least reasonable for this
  *           stuff.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio.h
index 3e09a07..a268105 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_AUXIO_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_AUXIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_32.h
index 5d685df..852457c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * auxio.h:  Definitions and code for the Auxiliary I/O register.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_64.h
index 6079e59..ae1ed419 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/auxio_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * auxio.h:  Definitions and code for the Auxiliary I/O registers.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/backoff.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/backoff.h
index 4e02086..8625946 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/backoff.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/backoff.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_BACKOFF_H
 #define _SPARC64_BACKOFF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h
index b25f02a..c10b416 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_BARRIER_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_BARRIER_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h
index 8059130..304f9c3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_BARRIER_H
 #define __SPARC_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h
index c9f6ee6..9fb148b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC64_BARRIER_H
 #define __SPARC64_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bbc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bbc.h
index 423a858..00a4f11 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bbc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bbc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * bbc.h: Defines for BootBus Controller found on UltraSPARC-III
  *        systems.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitext.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitext.h
index 9c988bf..2c2a2d8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitext.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * bitext.h: Bit string operations on the sparc, specific to architecture.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops.h
index b1edd94..4c431d2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_BITOPS_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_BITOPS_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_32.h
index 600ed1d..0ceff3b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * bitops.h: Bit string operations on the Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h
index 2d52240..a90eea2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bitops_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * bitops.h: Bit string operations on the V9.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/btext.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/btext.h
index 75a32b1..01cdc42 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/btext.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/btext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_BTEXT_H
 #define _SPARC_BTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bug.h
index eaa8f8d..6f17528 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_BUG_H
 #define _SPARC_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bugs.h
index 61d86bb..02fa369 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* include/asm/bugs.h:  Sparc probes for various bugs.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cache.h
index 5bb6991..dcfd581 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* cache.h:  Cache specific code for the Sparc.  These include flushing
  *           and direct tag/data line access.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index f6c4839..881ac76 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h
index 1216400..fb66094 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _SPARC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h
index 68513c4..e751743 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _SPARC64_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cachetlb_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cachetlb_32.h
index efb1988..534da70 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cachetlb_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cachetlb_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_CACHETLB_H
 #define _SPARC_CACHETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/chafsr.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/chafsr.h
index 85c69b3..01540ec 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/chafsr.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/chafsr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_CHAFSR_H
 #define _SPARC64_CHAFSR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum.h
index 7ac0d74..c3be56e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_CHECKSUM_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_CHECKSUM_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_32.h
index e25af5f..d1e53d7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_CHECKSUM_H
 #define __SPARC_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_64.h
index 96a5ed5..e524509 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/checksum_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC64_CHECKSUM_H
 #define __SPARC64_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/chmctrl.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/chmctrl.h
index 859b4a4..96f043c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/chmctrl.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/chmctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_CHMCTRL_H
 #define _SPARC64_CHMCTRL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 9355893..b7955c6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_CMPXCHG_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_CMPXCHG_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
index 83ffb83..3e3823d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 32-bit atomic xchg() and cmpxchg() definitions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
index 4028f4f..f71ef37 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 64-bit atomic xchg() and cmpxchg() definitions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 2000 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
index 6f251c4..977c3f2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC64_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC64_COMPAT_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat_signal.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat_signal.h
index 4b027b1..e5f7a7f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat_signal.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/compat_signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _COMPAT_SIGNAL_H
 #define _COMPAT_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/contregs.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/contregs.h
index b8abdfc..4df56a6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/contregs.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/contregs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_CONTREGS_H
 #define _SPARC_CONTREGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpu_type.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpu_type.h
index 84d7d83..2b59799 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpu_type.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpu_type.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CPU_TYPE_H
 #define __ASM_CPU_TYPE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata.h
index 128b56b..d213165 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_CPUDATA_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_CPUDATA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_32.h
index 05f3663..895d096 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* cpudata.h: Per-cpu parameters.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Keith M Wesolowski (wesolows@foobazco.org)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h
index 5b0ed48..666d6b5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* cpudata.h: Per-cpu parameters.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2005, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/current.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/current.h
index 10a0df5..c68312a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* include/asm/current.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcr.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcr.h
index 620c9ba..c810e1b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcr.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_DCR_H
 #define _SPARC64_DCR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcu.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcu.h
index 0f704e10..93f3250 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcu.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dcu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_DCU_H
 #define _SPARC64_DCU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay.h
index 467caa2..c96af9b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_DELAY_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_DELAY_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_32.h
index 3fb8ca1..0e6dfe8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * delay.h: Linux delay routines on the Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_64.h
index 0ba5424..22213b1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/delay_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* delay.h: Linux delay routines on sparc64.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2004, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net).
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 60bf163..2f3490d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma.h
index 3d434ef..a1d7c86 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC_DMA_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ebus_dma.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ebus_dma.h
index fcfb494..75563ed 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ebus_dma.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ebus_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPARC_EBUS_DMA_H
 #define __ASM_SPARC_EBUS_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ecc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ecc.h
index ccb84b6..3d5edee 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ecc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ecc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ecc.h: Definitions and defines for the external cache/memory
  *        controller on the sun4m.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf.h
index 0a2816c..bbfb4b0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_ELF_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_ELF_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_32.h
index a24e41f..37a6016 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASMSPARC_ELF_H
 #define __ASMSPARC_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h
index 3f2d403..5894389 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPARC64_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_SPARC64_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/estate.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/estate.h
index 520c085..e5e0f84 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/estate.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/estate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_ESTATE_H
 #define _SPARC64_ESTATE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/extable_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/extable_64.h
index 1121cb0..5a01719 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/extable_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/extable_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_EXTABLE64_H
 #define __ASM_EXTABLE64_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fb.h
index 2173432..f699962 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_FB_H_
 #define _SPARC_FB_H_
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fbio.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fbio.h
index 1d9afe2..02654cb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fbio.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fbio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_FBIO_H
 #define __LINUX_FBIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fhc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fhc.h
index 57f1b30..0627fa1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fhc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fhc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* fhc.h: FHC and Clock board register definitions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy.h
index faebd33..4b31580 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_FLOPPY_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_FLOPPY_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_32.h
index 071b83e..dd63aa3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* asm/floppy.h: Sparc specific parts of the Floppy driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_64.h
index 6257564..22fbeab 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/floppy_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* floppy.h: Sparc specific parts of the Floppy driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fpumacro.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fpumacro.h
index cc463fe..bc378df 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/fpumacro.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/fpumacro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* fpumacro.h: FPU related macros.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 62755a3..d3aa1a5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC64_FTRACE
 #define _ASM_SPARC64_FTRACE
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex.h
index 736335f..75a13a2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_FUTEX_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_FUTEX_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex_64.h
index 1cfd89d..0865ce7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/futex_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_FUTEX_H
 #define _SPARC64_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 44d4e23..a185f66 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_HARDIRQ_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_HARDIRQ_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_32.h
index ee93923..9830d87 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* hardirq.h: 32-bit Sparc hard IRQ support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_64.h
index f478ff1..f565402 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hardirq_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* hardirq.h: 64-bit Sparc hard IRQ support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 2005 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/head.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/head.h
index be8f03f..25299b7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/head.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/head.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_HEAD_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_HEAD_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_32.h
index 6fc60fd..d2809c8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_HEAD_H
 #define __SPARC_HEAD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_64.h
index f0700cf..69a2062 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/head_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_HEAD_H
 #define _SPARC64_HEAD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hibernate.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hibernate.h
index 2ec34f8..3bb0a96 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hibernate.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hibernate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * hibernate.h:  Hibernaton support specific for sparc64.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/highmem.h
index 92ded29..18d7769 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index 0ca7caa..300557c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC64_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC64_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hvtramp.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hvtramp.h
index 04b56f8..688ea43 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hvtramp.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hvtramp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_HVTRAP_H
 #define _SPARC64_HVTRAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hypervisor.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hypervisor.h
index 3dc9215..89a0c57 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/hypervisor.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/hypervisor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_HYPERVISOR_H
 #define _SPARC64_HYPERVISOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ide.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ide.h
index b7af3d6..09f0265 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ide.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ide.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ide.h: SPARC PCI specific IDE glue.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997  David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/idprom.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/idprom.h
index 3793f7f..4c372199 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/idprom.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/idprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * idprom.h: Macros and defines for idprom routines
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/intr_queue.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/intr_queue.h
index 206077de..d61be2a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/intr_queue.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/intr_queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_INTR_QUEUE_H
 #define _SPARC64_INTR_QUEUE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io-unit.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io-unit.h
index 04a9701..3ce96e8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io-unit.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io-unit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* io-unit.h: Definitions for the sun4d IO-UNIT.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io.h
index f6902cf..2eefa52 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_IO_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_IO_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_32.h
index 4dd268a..cd51a89 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_IO_H
 #define __SPARC_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_64.h
index c32fa3f..9a1e9cb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/io_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC64_IO_H
 #define __SPARC64_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ioctls.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ioctls.h
index 77413b7..c92ac78 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ioctls.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ioctls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC_IOCTLS_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC_IOCTLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu.h
index e650965..37935cb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_IOMMU_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_IOMMU_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_32.h
index f6c066b..af51cd5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* iommu.h: Definitions for the sun4m IOMMU.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_64.h
index f24f356..9ed6b54 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/iommu_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* iommu.h: Definitions for the sun5 IOMMU.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq.h
index 3b44a6a..a2efc27 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_IRQ_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_IRQ_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_32.h
index eecd3d8..43ec260 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* irq.h: IRQ registers on the Sparc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_64.h
index 1d51a11..4d748e9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irq_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* irq.h: IRQ registers on the 64-bit Sparc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 1e13863..d1bdf6c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_IRQFLAGS_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_32.h
index 71cc284..7ca3eaf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm/irqflags.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_64.h
index 23cd27f..c29ed57 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/irqflags_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm/irqflags.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/jump_label.h
index 62d0354..94eb529 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug.h
index 8d12581..830053f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_KDEBUG_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_KDEBUG_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_32.h
index 1d0b240..763d423 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * kdebug.h:  Defines and definitions for debugging the Linux kernel
  *            under various kernel debuggers.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_64.h
index 867286b..89428bd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kdebug_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_KDEBUG_H
 #define _SPARC64_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kgdb.h
index a6ad7bf..deabe02 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_KGDB_H
 #define _SPARC_KGDB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index aad2174..55a99b6b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 49f8402..3704490 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_KPROBES_H
 #define _SPARC64_KPROBES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ldc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ldc.h
index 698738a..ca97395 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ldc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ldc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_LDC_H
 #define _SPARC64_LDC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon.h
index 204771c..c68bb5b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Konrad Eisele (eiselekd@web.de,konrad@gaisler.com) Gaisler Research
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Stefan Holst (mail@s-holst.de) Uni-Stuttgart
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_amba.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_amba.h
index 24ec48c..6433a93 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_amba.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_amba.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
 *Copyright (C) 2004 Konrad Eisele (eiselekd@web.de,konrad@gaisler.com), Gaisler Research
 *Copyright (C) 2004 Stefan Holst (mail@s-holst.de), Uni-Stuttgart
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_pci.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_pci.h
index 049d067..484a56e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_pci.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/leon_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * asm/leon_pci.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/lsu.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/lsu.h
index 7190f8d..154ae76 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/lsu.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/lsu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_LSU_H
 #define _SPARC64_LSU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/machines.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/machines.h
index fd6ddb0..9f78f70 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/machines.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/machines.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * machines.h:  Defines for taking apart the machine type value in the
  *              idprom and determining the kind of machine we are on.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mbus.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mbus.h
index 14128bc..8b6dbe7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mbus.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mbus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mbus.h:  Various defines for MBUS modules.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index d8e72f3..07faf75 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_MC146818RTC_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_MC146818RTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_32.h
index fa7eac9..d8fd75d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_64.h
index 7238d17..b1708a7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mc146818rtc_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mdesc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mdesc.h
index e8a4c41..ec31a06 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mdesc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mdesc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_MDESC_H
 #define _SPARC64_MDESC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/memctrl.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/memctrl.h
index 4065c56..6790ed6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/memctrl.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/memctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_MEMCTRL_H
 #define _SPARC_MEMCTRL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
index 59bb593..7e94721 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_MMAN_H__
 #define __SPARC_MMAN_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu.h
index 88fa313..286457e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_MMU_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_MMU_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_32.h
index 6f056e5..d5b220c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MMU_H
 #define __MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_64.h
index 83b36a5..5fe64a5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MMU_H
 #define __MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 5531346..5e1ea38 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h
index 2df2a9b..7ddcb8b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __SPARC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_64.h
index 87841d6..e25d25b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __SPARC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmzone.h
index 99d9b9f..6543fb9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_MMZONE_H
 #define _SPARC64_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/msi.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/msi.h
index 724ca56..3c17c10 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/msi.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/msi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * msi.h:  Defines specific to the MBus - Sbus - Interface.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mxcc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mxcc.h
index c0517bd..3a2561b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/mxcc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/mxcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mxcc.h:  Definitions of the Viking MXCC registers
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h
index 284eac3..90ee786 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NMI_H
 #define __NMI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ns87303.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ns87303.h
index 6b947ee..5401894 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ns87303.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ns87303.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ns87303.h: Configuration Register Description for the
  *            National Semiconductor PC87303 (SuperIO).
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/obio.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/obio.h
index 426ad75..1b151f7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/obio.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/obio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * obio.h:  Some useful locations in 0xFXXXXXXXX PA obio space on sun4d.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/openprom.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/openprom.h
index 63374c4..69545b3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/openprom.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/openprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_OPENPROM_H
 #define __SPARC_OPENPROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib.h
index 72e04e1..df49a77 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_OPLIB_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_OPLIB_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_32.h
index 56a09b9..d1cf3a2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * oplib.h:  Describes the interface and available routines in the
  *           Linux Prom library.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_64.h
index 2e3a4ad..a67abeb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/oplib_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* oplib.h:  Describes the interface and available routines in the
  *           Linux Prom library.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/page.h
index 1be2fde..5e44cdf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_PAGE_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_32.h
index 6249214..b76d59e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * page.h:  Various defines and such for MMU operations on the Sparc for
  *          the Linux kernel.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_64.h
index 8ee1f97..c28379b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_PAGE_H
 #define _SPARC64_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/parport.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/parport.h
index f005cca..05df5f0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/parport.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* parport.h: sparc64 specific parport initialization and dma.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pbm.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pbm.h
index 458a491..0c86261 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pbm.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pbm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * pbm.h: PCI bus module pseudo driver software state
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci.h
index 6e14fd1..cad79a6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_PCI_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_PCI_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_32.h
index b7c092df..fe361d3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_PCI_H
 #define __SPARC_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_64.h
index b957ca5..671274e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pci_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC64_PCI_H
 #define __SPARC64_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcic.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcic.h
index f417067..238376b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcic.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * pcic.h: JavaEngine 1 specific PCI definitions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcr.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcr.h
index cdf800c..da834ff 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcr.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pcr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PCR_H
 #define __PCR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu.h
index bfb1d19..0cd704e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_PERCPU_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_PERCPU_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_32.h
index 06066a7..ee6c7c1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_SPARC_PERCPU__
 #define __ARCH_SPARC_PERCPU__
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_64.h
index 007aafb..32ef6f0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/percpu_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCH_SPARC64_PERCPU__
 #define __ARCH_SPARC64_PERCPU__
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 4d3dbe3..c2aec0c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPARC_PERF_EVENT_H
 #define __ASM_SPARC_PERF_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index b6db1f7..9ea0b37 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_PGALLOC_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_PGALLOC_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_32.h
index 0346c7e..9045948 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_PGALLOC_H
 #define _SPARC_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_64.h
index 3529f13..874632f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgalloc_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_PGALLOC_H
 #define _SPARC64_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 59ba6f6..e488911 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_PGTABLE_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_PGTABLE_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
index cf19072..4eebed6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_PGTABLE_H
 #define _SPARC_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
index 4fefe37..fd9d9ba 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * pgtable.h: SpitFire page table operations.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtsrmmu.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtsrmmu.h
index ae51a11..32a5088 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtsrmmu.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtsrmmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * pgtsrmmu.h:  SRMMU page table defines and code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pil.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pil.h
index 522b43d..4003c35 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pil.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pil.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_PIL_H
 #define _SPARC64_PIL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor.h
index 9da9646..18295ea 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_PROCESSOR_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_PROCESSOR_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h
index b395e56..192493c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* include/asm/processor.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1994 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
index f04dc5a..c7c79fe 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm/processor.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/psr.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/psr.h
index e71eb57..65127ce 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/psr.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/psr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * psr.h: This file holds the macros for masking off various parts of
  *        the processor status register on the Sparc. This is valid
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index d73428e..6a339a7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_PTRACE_H
 #define __SPARC_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/qrwlock.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/qrwlock.h
index d68a4b1..c277729 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/qrwlock.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/qrwlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC_QRWLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC_QRWLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/qspinlock.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/qspinlock.h
index 5ae9a28..48808f3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/qspinlock.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/qspinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC_QSPINLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC_QSPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ross.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ross.h
index ecb6e81..79a54d6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ross.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ross.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ross.h: Ross module specific definitions and defines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sbi.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sbi.h
index 5eb7f19..4d6026c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sbi.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sbi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * sbi.h:  SBI (Sbus Interface on sun4d) definitions
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/scratchpad.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/scratchpad.h
index 5e8b01f..9583511 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/scratchpad.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/scratchpad.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_SCRATCHPAD_H
 #define _SPARC64_SCRATCHPAD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/seccomp.h
index 5ef8826..62d4579 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SECCOMP_H
 #define _ASM_SECCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sections.h
index f300d1a..08f8334 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_SECTIONS_H
 #define __SPARC_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/setup.h
index 8b32538..7220568 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Just a place holder.
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfafsr.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfafsr.h
index e96137b..9c98f4f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfafsr.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfafsr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_SFAFSR_H
 #define _SPARC64_SFAFSR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfp-machine.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfp-machine.h
index 4ebc382..4a247b4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfp-machine.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sfp-machine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_SFP_MACHINE_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_SFP_MACHINE_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 8bf0cfe..951a452 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_SHMPARAM_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_SHMPARAM_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_32.h
index 142825c..9767a8b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMSPARC_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASMSPARC_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_64.h
index 1ed0d67..c0731b5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/shmparam_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASMSPARC64_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASMSPARC64_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sigcontext.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sigcontext.h
index f4eb630..ee05f9d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sigcontext.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sigcontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_SIGCONTEXT_H
 #define __SPARC_SIGCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/signal.h
index c33ce3f..827b73a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_SIGNAL_H
 #define __SPARC_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp.h
index b59672d..dea59f6c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_SMP_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_SMP_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_32.h
index 7c24e08a..8560817 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* smp.h: Sparc specific SMP stuff.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_64.h
index a750892..e75783b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/smp_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* smp.h: Sparc64 specific SMP stuff.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index e5e1752..1dd1b61 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define _SPARC64_SPARSEMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index f276b00..3f4ce55 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_SPINLOCK_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_SPINLOCK_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h
index 67345b2..26f00ac 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* spinlock.h: 32-bit Sparc spinlock support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h
index f7028f5..4822a7e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* spinlock.h: 64-bit Sparc spinlock support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index bce8ef4..ed1d569 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define __SPARC_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spitfire.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spitfire.h
index 1b1286d..e9b7d25 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spitfire.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spitfire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* spitfire.h: SpitFire/BlackBird/Cheetah inline MMU operations.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index c30d066..556ec5d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_STACKTRACE_H
 #define _SPARC64_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/starfire.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/starfire.h
index 176fa0a..fb1a8c4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/starfire.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/starfire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * starfire.h: Group all starfire specific code together.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/string.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/string.h
index 86f34be..3d9cd08 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_STRING_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_STRING_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_32.h
index 6494124..f488946 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * string.h: External definitions for optimized assembly string
  *           routines for the Linux Kernel.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_64.h
index 6b9ccb3..ee9ba67 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/string_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * string.h: External definitions for optimized assembly string
  *           routines for the Linux Kernel.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sunbpp.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sunbpp.h
index d81a02e..55de4da 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/sunbpp.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/sunbpp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/asm/sunbpp.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/swift.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/swift.h
index e535061..96f6526 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/swift.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/swift.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* swift.h: Specific definitions for the _broken_ Swift SRMMU
  *          MMU module.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 2dc4fa5..7cf1c5d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_SWITCH_TO_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
index 475dd41..42eeafc 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define __SPARC_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
index 10e7633..4ff29b1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC64_SWITCH_TO_64_H
 #define __SPARC64_SWITCH_TO_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscall.h
index 1757cd6..053989e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPARC_SYSCALL_H
 #define __ASM_SPARC_SYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscalls.h
index b0a0db8..1d819f5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_SYSCALLS_H
 #define _SPARC64_SYSCALLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/termbits.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/termbits.h
index 9480670..fa9de4a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/termbits.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/termbits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_TERMBITS_H
 #define _SPARC_TERMBITS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/termios.h
index 0c2414d..4a558ef 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_TERMIOS_H
 #define _SPARC_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 122d7ac..740b174 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_THREAD_INFO_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_THREAD_INFO_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_32.h
index 229475f..febaaeb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * thread_info.h: sparc low-level thread information
  * adapted from the ppc version by Pete Zaitcev, which was
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h
index 38a24f2..caf9153 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/thread_info_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: sparc64 low-level thread information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer.h
index 612fd27..eaf6195 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_TIMER_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_TIMER_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_32.h
index f8e708a..eecd269 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * timer.h:  Definitions for the timer chips on the Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_64.h
index 51bc3bc..c7e4fb6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timer_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* timer.h: System timer definitions for sun5.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex.h
index 70cc37b..9aac26b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_TIMEX_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_TIMEX_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_32.h
index b6ccdb0..542915b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm/timex.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_64.h
index 18b30bc..076c44f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/timex_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm/timex.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 92d0393..7146a57 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_TLB_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_TLB_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_32.h
index 6d02d1c..343cea1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_TLB_H
 #define _SPARC_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_64.h
index 4cb392f..a2f3fa6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlb_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_TLB_H
 #define _SPARC64_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 2c9629f..30ae3ea 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_TLBFLUSH_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_32.h
index a5c4142..4705319 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _SPARC_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h
index 54be88a..8b8cdaa 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _SPARC64_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology.h
index ee4f191..ba7b9d9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_TOPOLOGY_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_32.h
index ee5ac9c..66c4f9ff 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h
index ad5293f..3831b19 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC64_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC64_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/trap_block.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/trap_block.h
index dfc5386..6a4c865 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/trap_block.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/trap_block.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_TRAP_BLOCK_H
 #define _SPARC_TRAP_BLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/traps.h
index 51abcb1..2fba260 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * traps.h:  Format of entries for the Sparc trap table.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsb.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsb.h
index acf5506..25b6abd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsb.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_TSB_H
 #define _SPARC64_TSB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsunami.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsunami.h
index 5bbd1d5..acaf014 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsunami.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tsunami.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * tsunami.h:  Module specific definitions for Tsunami V8 Sparcs
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ttable.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ttable.h
index 82e7df2..ede2b66 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ttable.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ttable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_TTABLE_H
 #define _SPARC64_TTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/turbosparc.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/turbosparc.h
index 17c7328..23df777f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/turbosparc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/turbosparc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * turbosparc.h:  Defines specific to the TurboSparc module.
  *            This is SRMMU stuff.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 9e068bf..dd85bc2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_UACCESS_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_UACCESS_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
index bdb1447..de71c65 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * uaccess.h: User space memore access functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
index 6d4c997..cbb308c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H
 #define _ASM_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 11d2d5f..7971d89 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_SPARC_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_SPARC_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h
index 0aac1e8..b2a6a95 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * System calls under the Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/upa.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/upa.h
index 5b16332..782691b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/upa.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/upa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_UPA_H
 #define _SPARC64_UPA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/vaddrs.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/vaddrs.h
index c3dbcf9..84d054b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/vaddrs.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/vaddrs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC_VADDRS_H
 #define _SPARC_VADDRS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/vga.h
index f54e8b6..2952d66 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Access to VGA videoram
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/viking.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/viking.h
index 989930a..0bbefd1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/viking.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/viking.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * viking.h:  Defines specific to the GNU/Viking MBUS module.
  *            This is SRMMU stuff.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/vio.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/vio.h
index f3d4ac2..059f0eb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/vio.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/vio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_VIO_H
 #define _SPARC64_VIO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/visasm.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/visasm.h
index 6424249..7903e84 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/visasm.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/visasm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_VISASM_H
 #define _SPARC64_VISASM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/winmacro.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/winmacro.h
index 9b7b217..b6e911f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/winmacro.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/winmacro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * winmacro.h: Window loading-unloading macros.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/xor.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/xor.h
index 8ed591c..f4c651e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/xor.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/xor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___ASM_SPARC_XOR_H
 #define ___ASM_SPARC_XOR_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile
index aac6098..8de9617 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/apc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/apc.c
index c988e7f..ecd05bc 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/apc.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/apc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* apc - Driver implementation for power management functions
  * of Aurora Personality Chip (APC) on SPARCstation-4/5 and
  * derivatives.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 3f09e1c..5784f2d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/audit.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/audit.c
index 2585c1e..a6e91bf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_32.c
index ae88c22..a32d588 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* auxio.c: Probing for the Sparc AUXIO register at boot time.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_64.c
index 086435c1..4e8f56c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/auxio_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* auxio.c: Probing for the Sparc AUXIO register at boot time.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/btext.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/btext.c
index 987f7ec..5869773 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/btext.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/btext.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Procedures for drawing on the screen early on in the boot process.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/central.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/central.c
index 4696958..38ae4fd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/central.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/central.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* central.c: Central FHC driver for Sunfire/Starfire/Wildfire.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1999, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/cherrs.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/cherrs.S
index 655628de..7f3d3d2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/cherrs.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/cherrs.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	/* These get patched into the trap table at boot time
 	 * once we know we have a cheetah processor.
 	 */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/compat_audit.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/compat_audit.c
index e5611cd..10eeb4f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/compat_audit.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/compat_audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define __32bit_syscall_numbers__
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include "kernel.h"
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c
index ef4f18f..4401dee3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* cpu.c: Dinky routines to look for the kind of Sparc cpu
  *        we are on.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.c
index 90d550b..d1d5282 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* cpumap.c: used for optimizing CPU assignment
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hong H. Pham <hong.pham@windriver.com>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.h
index 9dac398..7d5b774 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpumap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CPUMAP_H
 #define _CPUMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/devices.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/devices.c
index 8d5d09f..23b6e50 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/devices.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/devices.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* devices.c: Initial scan of the prom device tree for important
  *	      Sparc device nodes which we need to find.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/dma.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/dma.c
index b667aa6..f73e759 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/dma.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/dma-debug.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_miss.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_miss.S
index 09a6a15..fb9c788 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_miss.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_miss.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* DTLB ** ICACHE line 1: Context 0 check and TSB load	*/
 	ldxa	[%g0] ASI_DMMU_TSB_8KB_PTR, %g1	! Get TSB 8K pointer
 	ldxa	[%g0] ASI_DMMU, %g6		! Get TAG TARGET
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_prot.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_prot.S
index 4087a62..9f94577 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_prot.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/dtlb_prot.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * dtlb_prot.S: DTLB protection trap strategy.
  *              This is included directly into the trap table.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ebus.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ebus.c
index acf8314..264b186 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ebus.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ebus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ebus.c: EBUS DMA library code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.S
index d85bdb9..358fe4e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* arch/sparc/kernel/entry.S:  Sparc trap low-level entry points.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.h
index 0f67942..7378567 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/entry.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ENTRY_H
 #define _ENTRY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_32.S
index e3e80d6..9f243f9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * etrap.S: Sparc trap window preparation for entry into the
  *          Linux kernel.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_64.S
index 5c23746..5c77a2e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * etrap.S: Preparing for entry into the kernel on Sparc V9.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/fpu_traps.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/fpu_traps.S
index 336d275..051659e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/fpu_traps.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/fpu_traps.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	/* This is trivial with the new code... */
 	.globl		do_fpdis
 	.type		do_fpdis,#function
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
index cec54dc..915dda4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/getsetcc.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/getsetcc.S
index a14d272..181e09f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/getsetcc.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/getsetcc.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.globl		getcc
 	.type		getcc,#function
 getcc:
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_32.S
index 7274e43..e55f2c0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * head.S: The initial boot code for the Sparc port of Linux.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S
index 4de9fbd..9e293de 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* head.S: Initial boot code for the Sparc64 port of Linux.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/hvapi.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/hvapi.c
index d41ce33..a2bc1b2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/hvapi.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/hvapi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* hvapi.c: Hypervisor API management.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/hvcalls.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/hvcalls.S
index e57007f..bdfd3d8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/hvcalls.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/hvcalls.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	/* %o0: devhandle
 	 * %o1:	devino
 	 *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/hvtramp.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/hvtramp.S
index cdbfec2..f392204 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/hvtramp.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/hvtramp.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* hvtramp.S: Hypervisor start-cpu trampoline code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/idprom.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/idprom.c
index f95dd11..d6c46d5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/idprom.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/idprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * idprom.c: Routines to load the idprom into kernel addresses and
  *           interpret the data contained within.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu.c
index fcbcc031..b08dc34 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* iommu.c: Generic sparc64 IOMMU support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu_common.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu_common.h
index 5ea5c19..e3c02ba 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu_common.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/iommu_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* iommu_common.h: UltraSparc SBUS/PCI common iommu declarations.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ioport.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ioport.c
index 12894f2..7eeef80 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ioport.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ioport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ioport.c:  Simple io mapping allocator.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq.h
index 70a0b8d..b02026a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 
 #include <asm/cpu_type.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_32.c
index cac4a55..e8452be 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Interrupt request handling routines. On the
  * Sparc the IRQs are basically 'cast in stone'
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c
index 99dd133..d66dde8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* irq.c: UltraSparc IRQ handling/init/registry.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/itlb_miss.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/itlb_miss.S
index 5a8377b..5a5d924 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/itlb_miss.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/itlb_miss.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ITLB ** ICACHE line 1: Context 0 check and TSB load	*/
 	ldxa	[%g0] ASI_IMMU_TSB_8KB_PTR, %g1	! Get TSB 8K pointer
 	ldxa	[%g0] ASI_IMMU, %g6		! Get TAG TARGET
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ivec.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/ivec.S
index d29f92e..94ba2c3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ivec.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ivec.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	/* The registers for cross calls will be:
 	 *
 	 * DATA 0: [low 32-bits]  Address of function to call, jmp to this
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c
index 93adde1..7f8eac5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h
index b625db4..ddffd36 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPARC_KERNEL_H
 #define __SPARC_KERNEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_32.c
index 6e8e318..5868fc3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* kgdb.c: KGDB support for 32-bit sparc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_64.c
index cbf21d0..d5f7dc6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kgdb_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* kgdb.c: KGDB support for 64-bit sparc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/kprobes.c
index 2d13a4f..ab4ba43 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* arch/sparc64/kernel/kprobes.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/kstack.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/kstack.h
index 53dfb92..b3c5e8f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kstack.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kstack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KSTACK_H
 #define _KSTACK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ktlb.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/ktlb.S
index f22bec0..1cf91c0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ktlb.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ktlb.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* arch/sparc64/kernel/ktlb.S: Kernel mapping TLB miss handling.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1997, 2005, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ldc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ldc.c
index acffbc8..86b625f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ldc.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ldc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ldc.c: Logical Domain Channel link-layer protocol driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_kernel.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_kernel.c
index afcdd5e..84b2337 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_kernel.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_kernel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Hellstrom (daniel@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Konrad Eisele (konrad@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci.c
index 98c223e..15b5916 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * leon_pci.c: LEON Host PCI support
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci1.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci1.c
index 83ba500..e6935d0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci1.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * leon_pci_grpci1.c: GRPCI1 Host PCI driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci2.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci2.c
index ff0e5c9..ca22f93 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci2.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pci_grpci2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * leon_pci_grpci2.c: GRPCI2 Host PCI driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pmc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pmc.c
index ddcf950..065e2d4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pmc.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_pmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* leon_pmc.c: LEON Power-down cpu_idle() handler
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Daniel Hellstrom (daniel@gaisler.com) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_smp.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_smp.c
index db7acf2..da6f148 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_smp.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/leon_smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* leon_smp.c: Sparc-Leon SMP support.
  *
  * based on sun4m_smp.c
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c
index fa466ce..1ef6156 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* mdesc.c: Sun4V machine description handling.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/misctrap.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/misctrap.S
index 9276d2f..b5c8417 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/misctrap.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/misctrap.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
 	.globl		arch_kgdb_breakpoint
 	.type		arch_kgdb_breakpoint,#function
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/module.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/module.c
index 192a617..df39580 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Kernel module help for sparc64.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_32.c
index 185aa96..3641a29 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_64.c
index 7bbdc26..44e4d44 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.h
index cdfd239..3d66230 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/of_device_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _OF_DEVICE_COMMON_H
 #define _OF_DEVICE_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c
index 3f8670c..220d0f3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_common.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_common.c
index 33524c1..1e10fb26 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_common.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci_common.c: PCI controller common support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_fire.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_fire.c
index 11a1f0d..be71ae0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_fire.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_fire.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci_fire.c: Sun4u platform PCI-E controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_impl.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_impl.h
index 37222ca..ac17296 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_impl.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* pci_impl.h: Helper definitions for PCI controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_msi.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_msi.c
index 84e16d8..1994d76 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_msi.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_msi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci_msi.c: Sparc64 MSI support common layer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_psycho.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_psycho.c
index 7dce27b..f413371 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_psycho.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_psycho.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci_psycho.c: PSYCHO/U2P specific PCI controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sabre.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sabre.c
index 00a616f..8107286 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sabre.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sabre.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci_sabre.c: Sabre specific PCI controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_schizo.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_schizo.c
index c664d3e..934b97c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_schizo.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_schizo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci_schizo.c: SCHIZO/TOMATILLO specific PCI controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.c
index 9ebebf1..2493672 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pci_sun4v.c: SUN4V specific PCI controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.h
index 22603a4..d47263a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* pci_sun4v.h: SUN4V specific PCI controller support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v_asm.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v_asm.S
index 578f096..2b80518 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_sun4v_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* pci_sun4v_asm: Hypervisor calls for PCI support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pcic.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pcic.c
index 4a133c0..22f8774 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pcic.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pcic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * pcic.c: MicroSPARC-IIep PCI controller support
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c
index 710f327..5c1f547 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Performance event support for sparc64.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/pmc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/pmc.c
index 3b26cf6..b5c1eb3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/pmc.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/pmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* pmc - Driver implementation for power management functions
  * of Power Management Controller (PMC) on SPARCstation-Voyager.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/power.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/power.c
index 4b60f38..92627ab 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/power.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/power.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* power.c: Power management driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
index 9245f93..d9662cf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/process.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1995, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
index 44e5da4..318efd7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*  arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom.h
index 890281b..26a1cca 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PROM_H
 #define __PROM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_irqtrans.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_irqtrans.c
index 40e4936..f3fecac 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_irqtrans.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_irqtrans.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.c
index 8db48e8..81aa91e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* psycho_common.c: Code common to PSYCHO and derivative PCI controllers.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.h
index 05a6e30..6925231c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/psycho_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PSYCHO_COMMON_H
 #define _PSYCHO_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c
index eca3dc7..16b50af 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ptrace.c: Sparc process tracing support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/reboot.c
index eba7d91..7933ee3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* reboot.c: reboot/shutdown/halt/poweroff handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_32.S
index 6c34de0..dca8ed8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * rtrap.S: Return from Sparc trap low-level code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_64.S
index dff86fa..0b21042 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/rtrap_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * rtrap.S: Preparing for return from trap on Sparc V9.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sbus.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sbus.c
index be5bdf9..c133dfc 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sbus.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sbus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sbus.c: UltraSparc SBUS controller support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c
index 6722308..2e3a3e2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
index db4c4d7..34f7a53 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/setup.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c
index 0e4c08c..5c572de 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*  arch/sparc64/kernel/signal32.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c
index 62c3e25..5665261 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/signal.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c
index 965d50e..20426a1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  arch/sparc64/kernel/signal.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil.h
index d223aa4..21d332d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SIGUTIL_H
 #define _SIGUTIL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_32.c
index e5fe8ce..1e9fae5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_64.c
index 36aadcb..512e463 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sigutil_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_32.c
index e80e6ba..e078680 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* smp.c: Sparc SMP support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
index 4898329..c50182c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* smp.c: Sparc64 SMP support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/spiterrs.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/spiterrs.S
index d7e5408..5427af4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/spiterrs.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/spiterrs.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	/* We need to carefully read the error status, ACK the errors,
 	 * prevent recursive traps, and pass the information on to C
 	 * code for logging.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sstate.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sstate.c
index 3caed40..ac8677c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sstate.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sstate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* sstate.c: System soft state support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/starfire.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/starfire.c
index 167fdfd..b8cd57d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/starfire.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/starfire.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * starfire.c: Starfire/E10000 support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_irq.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_irq.c
index a87d0e4..d869d40 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_irq.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SS1000/SC2000 interrupt handling.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_smp.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_smp.c
index af93b50..ff30f03 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_smp.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4d_smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Sparc SS1000/SC2000 SMP support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_irq.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_irq.c
index aa84da0..c01767a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_irq.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sun4m irq support
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_smp.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_smp.c
index 5547fcb..228a652 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_smp.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4m_smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  sun4m SMP support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_ivec.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_ivec.S
index 3463199..6478ef4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_ivec.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_ivec.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sun4v_ivec.S: Sun4v interrupt vector handling.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_tlb_miss.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_tlb_miss.S
index c19f352..7ac9f33 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_tlb_miss.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sun4v_tlb_miss.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sun4v_tlb_miss.S: Sun4v TLB miss handlers.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys32.S
index f834224..7e7011a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * sys32.S: I-cache tricks for 32-bit compatibility layer simple
  *          conversions.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc32.c
index bca44f3..b4e1478 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* sys_sparc32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native syscalls.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_32.c
index 7aecb23..990703b7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* linux/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc.c
  *
  * This file contains various random system calls that
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c
index 043544d..55416db 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
  *
  * This file contains various random system calls that
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls.S
index c4a1b5c..c5f9ec8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	/* SunOS's execv() call only specifies the argv argument, the
 	 * environment settings are the same as the calling processes.
 	 */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/sysfs.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/sysfs.c
index 5fd352b..6d60d41 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/sysfs.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* sysfs.c: Topology sysfs support code for sparc64.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls.h b/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls.h
index 2dab823..5a01cfe 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SYSTBLS_H
 #define _SYSTBLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_32.S
index 5253e89..731b25d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* systbls.S: System call entry point tables for OS compatibility.
  *            The native Linux system call table lives here also.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_64.S
index 82339f6..293c1cb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/systbls_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* systbls.S: System call entry point tables for OS compatibility.
  *            The native Linux system call table lives here also.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/time_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/time_32.c
index 2ce2e7b..8a08830 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/time_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/time_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* linux/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c
index 564f0e4..3b39708 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* time.c: UltraSparc timer and TOD clock support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_32.S
index 3eed99f..82fafee 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * trampoline.S: SMP cpu boot-up trampoline code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_64.S
index 88ede1d..fe59122 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/trampoline_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * trampoline.S: Jump start slave processors on sparc64.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c
index 581cf35..b1ed763 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/traps_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/tsb.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/tsb.S
index f741153..eaed39c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/tsb.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/tsb.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* tsb.S: Sparc64 TSB table handling.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_32.S
index 8a7a96c..e79fd78 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* The Sparc trap table, bootloader gives us control at _start. */
         __HEAD
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_64.S
index efe93ab..18685fe 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ttable_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ttable.S: Sparc V9 Trap Table(s) with SpitFire/Cheetah/SUN4V extensions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 2001, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_32.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_32.S
index 8f096e8..f8bf839 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* una_asm.S: Kernel unaligned trap assembler helpers.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996,2005,2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_64.S
index 1c8d332..e256f39 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/una_asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* una_asm.S: Kernel unaligned trap assembler helpers.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996,2005 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_32.c
index 8367dce..7642d7e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * unaligned.c: Unaligned load/store trap handling with special
  *              cases for the kernel to do them more quickly.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c
index cda7fd3..23db2ef 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * unaligned.c: Unaligned load/store trap handling with special
  *              cases for the kernel to do them more quickly.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/urtt_fill.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/urtt_fill.S
index 364af32..44183aa 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/urtt_fill.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/urtt_fill.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/trap_block.h>
 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/utrap.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/utrap.S
index c731e80..7a2d9a9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/utrap.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/utrap.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.globl		utrap_trap
 	.type		utrap_trap,#function
 utrap_trap:		/* %g3=handler,%g4=level */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c
index da1ac3f..1a0fa10 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* vio.c: Virtual I/O channel devices probing infrastructure.
  *
  *    Copyright (c) 2003-2005 IBM Corp.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/viohs.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/viohs.c
index dcd278f..c858f5f3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/viohs.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/viohs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* viohs.c: LDOM Virtual I/O handshake helper layer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/visemul.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/visemul.c
index 8f35eea..64ed80e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/visemul.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/visemul.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* visemul.c: Emulation of VIS instructions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index d78847d..5a23445 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ld script for sparc32/sparc64 kernel */
 
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/windows.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/windows.c
index 435a467..69a6ba6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/windows.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/windows.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* windows.c: Routines to deal with register window management
  *            at the C-code level.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/winfixup.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/winfixup.S
index 1ee173c..448acce 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/winfixup.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/winfixup.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* winfixup.S: Handle cases where user stack pointer is found to be bogus.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/wof.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/wof.S
index 28a7bc6..96a3a11 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/wof.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/wof.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * wof.S: Sparc window overflow handler.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/wuf.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/wuf.S
index 2c21cc59..1a4ca49 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/wuf.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/wuf.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * wuf.S: Window underflow trap handler for the Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENbzero.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENbzero.S
index 2fbf629..63d6188 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENbzero.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENbzero.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* GENbzero.S: Generic sparc64 memset/clear_user.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S
index 8aa16ef..6891a56 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* GENcopy_from_user.S: Generic sparc64 copy from userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S
index 311c8fa..df75b53 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* GENcopy_to_user.S: Generic sparc64 copy to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S
index 059ea24..114340a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* GENmemcpy.S: Generic sparc64 memcpy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENpage.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENpage.S
index 2ef9d05..c143c4d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENpage.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENpage.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* GENpage.S: Generic clear and copy page.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENpatch.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENpatch.S
index 95e2f1f..1ec1f02 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENpatch.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENpatch.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* GENpatch.S: Patch Ultra-I routines with generic variant.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile b/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile
index a1a2d39..44829a8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for Sparc library files..
 #
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S
index 0d8a018..e57bc51 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG2copy_from_user.S: Niagara-2 optimized copy from userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S
index a7a0ea0..367c0bf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG2copy_to_user.S: Niagara-2 optimized copy to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S
index 64dcd6c..bcb21b3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG2memcpy.S: Niagara-2 optimized memcpy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2patch.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2patch.S
index 56ccc19..72431b2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2patch.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2patch.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG2patch.S: Patch Ultra-I routines with Niagara-2 variant.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4clear_page.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4clear_page.S
index e16c882..97e2678 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4clear_page.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4clear_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG4copy_page.S: Niagara-4 optimized clear page.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S
index 5bb506b..0cac15a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG4copy_from_user.S: Niagara-4 optimized copy from userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_page.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_page.S
index 28504e8..581062f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG4copy_page.S: Niagara-4 optimized copy page.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S
index a82d4d4..c5c9abb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG4copy_to_user.S: Niagara-4 optimized copy to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S
index b5dacd1..7ad58eb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG4memcpy.S: Niagara-4 optimized memcpy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memset.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memset.S
index 7c0c81f..f81ee54 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memset.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG4memset.S: Niagara-4 optimized memset/bzero.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4patch.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4patch.S
index 3cc0f8c..aa58ab3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4patch.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4patch.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NG4patch.S: Patch Ultra-I routines with Niagara-4 variant.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGbzero.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGbzero.S
index 33053bd..1932761 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGbzero.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGbzero.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NGbzero.S: Niagara optimized memset/clear_user.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S
index 2333b6f..9abc49f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NGcopy_from_user.S: Niagara optimized copy from userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S
index 07ba20b..9cbe2f1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NGcopy_to_user.S: Niagara optimized copy to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S
index cd654a7..8e4d22a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NGmemcpy.S: Niagara optimized memcpy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGpage.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGpage.S
index 423d46e..88fec78 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGpage.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGpage.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NGpage.S: Niagara optimize clear and copy page.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGpatch.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGpatch.S
index 62ccda7..e9f843f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGpatch.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGpatch.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* NGpatch.S: Patch Ultra-I routines with Niagara variant.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/PeeCeeI.c b/arch/sparc/lib/PeeCeeI.c
index e6d183675..cde4c9a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/PeeCeeI.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/PeeCeeI.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PeeCeeI.c: The emerging standard...
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S
index 9a6e68a..bf08d1c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* U1copy_from_user.S: UltraSparc-I/II/IIi/IIe optimized copy from userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S
index d7b2849..1516985 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* U1copy_to_user.S: UltraSparc-I/II/IIi/IIe optimized copy to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S
index 4f0d50b..a6f4ee3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* U1memcpy.S: UltraSPARC-I/II/IIi/IIe optimized memcpy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S
index db73010..9c891e9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* U3copy_from_user.S: UltraSparc-III optimized copy from userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S
index f48fb87..da42460 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* U3copy_to_user.S: UltraSparc-III optimized copy to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S
index f9b42b3..9248d59 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* U3memcpy.S: UltraSparc-III optimized memcpy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3patch.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3patch.S
index 91cd653..9a88808 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3patch.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3patch.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* U3patch.S: Patch Ultra-I routines with Ultra-III variant.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/VISsave.S b/arch/sparc/lib/VISsave.S
index 1c7b6a3..9c8eb20 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/VISsave.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/VISsave.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * VISsave.S: Code for saving FPU register state for
  *            VIS routines. One should not call this directly,
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/ashldi3.S b/arch/sparc/lib/ashldi3.S
index c8b1cf7..2d72de8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/ashldi3.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/ashldi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ashldi3.S:	GCC emits these for certain drivers playing
  *		with long longs.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/ashrdi3.S b/arch/sparc/lib/ashrdi3.S
index 4310256..05dfda9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/ashrdi3.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/ashrdi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ashrdi3.S:	The filesystem code creates all kinds of references to
  *              this little routine on the sparc with gcc.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c
index 2c37332..5010df4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * atomic32.c: 32-bit atomic_t implementation
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic_64.S b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic_64.S
index ce17c30..456b65a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* atomic.S: These things are too big to do inline.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2007 2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/bitext.c b/arch/sparc/lib/bitext.c
index 8ec4e9c..32a5c1d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/bitext.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/bitext.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bitext.c: kernel little helper (of bit shuffling variety).
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/bitops.S b/arch/sparc/lib/bitops.S
index 7031bf1..9d647f9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/bitops.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/bitops.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* bitops.S: Sparc64 atomic bit operations.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/blockops.S b/arch/sparc/lib/blockops.S
index 1f2692d5..76ddd1f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/blockops.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/blockops.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * blockops.S: Common block zero optimized routines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/bzero.S b/arch/sparc/lib/bzero.S
index 3bb1914..87fec4c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/bzero.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/bzero.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* bzero.S: Simple prefetching memset, bzero, and clear_user
  *          implementations.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_32.S
index c9d8b62..6a5469c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* checksum.S: Sparc optimized checksum code.
  *
  *  Copyright(C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_64.S b/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_64.S
index 6cfa521..9700ef1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/checksum_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* checksum.S: Sparc V9 optimized checksum code.
  *
  *  Copyright(C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/clear_page.S b/arch/sparc/lib/clear_page.S
index f30d6b7..8a6c783 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/clear_page.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/clear_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* clear_page.S: UltraSparc optimized clear page.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/cmpdi2.c b/arch/sparc/lib/cmpdi2.c
index 8c13064..333367f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/cmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/cmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include "libgcc.h"
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S
index 1b73bb8..66e90bf 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* copy_in_user.S: Copy from userspace to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_page.S
index 7197b72..c088e87 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_page.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_page.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* clear_page.S: UltraSparc optimized copy page.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_user.S
index bc243ee..dc72f2b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* copy_user.S: Sparc optimized copy_from_user and copy_to_user code.
  *
  *  Copyright(C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy.S
index b1051e7..26c644b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* csum_copy.S: Checksum+copy code for sparc64
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_from_user.S
index e0304e6..d20b959 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_from_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_from_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* csum_copy_from_user.S: Checksum+copy from userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_to_user.S
index afd01ac..d71c0c8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_to_user.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/csum_copy_to_user.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* csum_copy_to_user.S: Checksum+copy to userspace.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/ffs.S b/arch/sparc/lib/ffs.S
index 23aab14..5a11d86 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/ffs.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/ffs.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/hweight.S b/arch/sparc/lib/hweight.S
index d21cf20..e5547b2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/hweight.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/hweight.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/iomap.c b/arch/sparc/lib/iomap.c
index c4d42a5..c9da9f1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement the sparc iomap interfaces
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/ipcsum.S b/arch/sparc/lib/ipcsum.S
index 5d61648..531d89c 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/ipcsum.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/ipcsum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/libgcc.h b/arch/sparc/lib/libgcc.h
index b84fd79..79845c9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/libgcc.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/libgcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 #define __ASM_LIBGCC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/locks.S b/arch/sparc/lib/locks.S
index f38c4e5..9a1289a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/locks.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/locks.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * locks.S: SMP low-level lock primitives on Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/lshrdi3.S b/arch/sparc/lib/lshrdi3.S
index c9b9373..509ca66 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/lshrdi3.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/lshrdi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/mcount.S b/arch/sparc/lib/mcount.S
index 194f383..deba6fa 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/mcount.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/mcount.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Anton Blanchard (anton@linuxcare.com)
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/memcmp.S b/arch/sparc/lib/memcmp.S
index cee7f30..a18076e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/memcmp.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/memcmp.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Sparc optimized memcmp code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/memcpy.S
index 8913fea..ee823d8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/memcpy.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/memcpy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* memcpy.S: Sparc optimized memcpy and memmove code
  * Hand optimized from GNU libc's memcpy and memmove
  * Copyright (C) 1991,1996 Free Software Foundation
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/memmove.S b/arch/sparc/lib/memmove.S
index 012cdb6..3132b63 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/memmove.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/memmove.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* memmove.S: Simple memmove implementation.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_32.S b/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_32.S
index 51ce690..c4c2d5b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * memscan.S: Optimized memscan for the Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_64.S b/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_64.S
index 5efee1f..36dd638 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/memscan_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * memscan.S: Optimized memscan for Sparc64.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/memset.S b/arch/sparc/lib/memset.S
index e23338d..b89d42b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/arch/sparc/lib/memset.S: Sparc optimized memset, bzero and clear_user code
  * Copyright (C) 1991,1996 Free Software Foundation
  * Copyright (C) 1996,1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/multi3.S b/arch/sparc/lib/multi3.S
index 703127a..2f187b2 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/multi3.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/multi3.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/strlen.S b/arch/sparc/lib/strlen.S
index ca0e707..dd111bb 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/strlen.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/strlen.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* strlen.S: Sparc optimized strlen code
  * Hand optimized from GNU libc's strlen
  * Copyright (C) 1991,1996 Free Software Foundation
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_32.S b/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_32.S
index e3fe014..794733f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * strncmp.S: Hand optimized Sparc assembly of GCC output from GNU libc
  *            generic strncmp routine.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_64.S b/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_64.S
index efb5f88..3d37d65 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/strncmp_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Sparc64 optimized strncmp code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/ucmpdi2.c b/arch/sparc/lib/ucmpdi2.c
index 1e06ed5..82c1ccc 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/ucmpdi2.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include "libgcc.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/xor.S b/arch/sparc/lib/xor.S
index 45a49cb..f6af7c7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/lib/xor.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/lib/xor.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/sparc64/lib/xor.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_32.c b/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_32.c
index 4d7e0ff..72e560e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sparc/math-emu/math.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_64.c b/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_64.c
index 9647051..1379dee 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/math-emu/math_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sparc64/math-emu/math.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_32.h b/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_32.h
index bb587d5..b57375f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_64.h b/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_64.h
index 51320a8..8fdb55a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/math-emu/sfp-util_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/sparc64/math-emu/sfp-util.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/Makefile b/arch/sparc/mm/Makefile
index 30c3ecc..d39075b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the linux Sparc-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/extable.c b/arch/sparc/mm/extable.c
index 2422511..241b406 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/sparc/mm/extable.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
index 4714061..be3136f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * fault.c:  Page fault handlers for the Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
index b84c4dd1..815c03d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/sparc64/mm/fault.c: Page fault handlers for the 64-bit Sparc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c b/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c
index d809099..5335ba3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for sparc, cribbed from powerpc
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/highmem.c b/arch/sparc/mm/highmem.c
index a454ec5..86bc2a5 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/highmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  highmem.c: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/sparc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index bcd8cdb..5078b7f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SPARC64 Huge TLB page support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/hypersparc.S b/arch/sparc/mm/hypersparc.S
index 969f964..66885a8 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/hypersparc.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/hypersparc.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * hypersparc.S: High speed Hypersparc mmu/cache operations.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
index 3bd0d51..95fe4f0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/sparc/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
index b2ba410..61bdc12 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  arch/sparc64/mm/init.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.h b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.h
index a4c0960..d920a75 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPARC64_MM_INIT_H
 #define _SPARC64_MM_INIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c b/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c
index 338fb71..c8cb27d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * io-unit.c:  IO-UNIT specific routines for memory management.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/iommu.c b/arch/sparc/mm/iommu.c
index 491511d..2c5f8a6 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * iommu.c:  IOMMU specific routines for memory management.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/leon_mm.c b/arch/sparc/mm/leon_mm.c
index 3b17b6f..ec61ff1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/leon_mm.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/leon_mm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/sparc/mm/leon_m.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/mm_32.h b/arch/sparc/mm/mm_32.h
index a6c27ca..0d0b06e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/mm_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/mm_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* fault_32.c - visible as they are called from assembler */
 asmlinkage int lookup_fault(unsigned long pc, unsigned long ret_pc,
                             unsigned long address);
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu.c b/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu.c
index 8e76ebb..1d70c3f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * srmmu.c:  SRMMU specific routines for memory management.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu_access.S b/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu_access.S
index d0a67b2..d8d2e64 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu_access.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/srmmu_access.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Assembler variants of srmmu access functions.
  * Implemented in assembler to allow run-time patching.
  * LEON uses a different ASI for MMUREGS than SUN.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/swift.S b/arch/sparc/mm/swift.S
index 5d2b88d..f414bfd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/swift.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/swift.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * swift.S: MicroSparc-II mmu/cache operations.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/tlb.c b/arch/sparc/mm/tlb.c
index ee8066c..4ae86bc 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* arch/sparc64/mm/tlb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c b/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c
index 0d4b998..75a04c1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* arch/sparc64/mm/tsb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/tsunami.S b/arch/sparc/mm/tsunami.S
index bf10a34..62b742d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/tsunami.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/tsunami.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * tsunami.S: High speed MicroSparc-I mmu/cache operations.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S
index fcf4d27..d245f89 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ultra.S: Don't expand these all over the place...
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/viking.S b/arch/sparc/mm/viking.S
index 852257f..adaef6e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/viking.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/viking.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * viking.S: High speed Viking cache/mmu operations
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_32.h b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_32.h
index d5c069b..cfd6a8b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_32.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
 #define _BPF_JIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_64.h b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_64.h
index 74abd45..428f7fd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
 #define _BPF_JIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_32.S b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_32.S
index dcc402f..a2e28e0 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 
 #include "bpf_jit_32.h"
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_64.S b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_64.S
index 3b3f146..7177867 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 
 #include "bpf_jit_64.h"
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_32.c b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_32.c
index d193748..09e318e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c
index c340af7..5765e7e 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/power/hibernate.c b/arch/sparc/power/hibernate.c
index df707a8..47b06f4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/power/hibernate.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/power/hibernate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * hibernate.c:  Hibernaton support specific for sparc64.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/power/hibernate_asm.S b/arch/sparc/power/hibernate_asm.S
index d7d9017..8cfaf5b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/power/hibernate_asm.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/power/hibernate_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * hibernate_asm.S:  Hibernaton support specific for sparc64.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/Makefile b/arch/sparc/prom/Makefile
index 020300b..397b79a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Sun Boot PROM interface library under
 # Linux.
 #
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_32.c b/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_32.c
index d2b49d2..e3b731f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bootstr.c:  Boot string/argument acquisition from the PROM.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_64.c b/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_64.c
index 7149e77..f1cc34d 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/bootstr_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bootstr.c:  Boot string/argument acquisition from the PROM.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/cif.S b/arch/sparc/prom/cif.S
index 8050f38..dd06bb1 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/cif.S
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/cif.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* cif.S: PROM entry/exit assembler trampolines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/console_32.c b/arch/sparc/prom/console_32.c
index 1cfb50f..6404e5b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/console_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/console_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * console.c: Routines that deal with sending and receiving IO
  *            to/from the current console device using the PROM.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/console_64.c b/arch/sparc/prom/console_64.c
index f95edcc..86dace7 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/console_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/console_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* console.c: Routines that deal with sending and receiving IO
  *            to/from the current console device using the PROM.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/init_32.c b/arch/sparc/prom/init_32.c
index 9ac30c2..d204701 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/init_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * init.c:  Initialize internal variables used by the PROM
  *          library functions.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/init_64.c b/arch/sparc/prom/init_64.c
index 110b0d7..103aa91 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/init_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * init.c:  Initialize internal variables used by the PROM
  *          library functions.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/memory.c b/arch/sparc/prom/memory.c
index 3f263a6..269d6ab 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/memory.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* memory.c: Prom routine for acquiring various bits of information
  *           about RAM on the machine, both virtual and physical.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/misc_32.c b/arch/sparc/prom/misc_32.c
index 8dc0b6b..6257509 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/misc_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/misc_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * misc.c:  Miscellaneous prom functions that don't belong
  *          anywhere else.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/misc_64.c b/arch/sparc/prom/misc_64.c
index 53a696d..aed94cd 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/misc_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/misc_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * misc.c:  Miscellaneous prom functions that don't belong
  *          anywhere else.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/mp.c b/arch/sparc/prom/mp.c
index 0da8256..67cf0e9 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/mp.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/mp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * mp.c:  OpenBoot Prom Multiprocessor support routines.  Don't call
  *        these on a UP or else you will halt and catch fire. ;)
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/p1275.c b/arch/sparc/prom/p1275.c
index 545d8bb..889aa60 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/p1275.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/p1275.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * p1275.c: Sun IEEE 1275 PROM low level interface routines
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/printf.c b/arch/sparc/prom/printf.c
index d9682f0..dcee3df 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/printf.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/printf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * printf.c:  Internal prom library printf facility.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/ranges.c b/arch/sparc/prom/ranges.c
index 6d8dc2a..20cb828 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/ranges.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/ranges.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ranges.c: Handle ranges in newer proms for obio/sbus.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/tree_32.c b/arch/sparc/prom/tree_32.c
index f30e8d0..0fed893 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/tree_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/tree_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * tree.c: Basic device tree traversal/scanning for the Linux
  *         prom library.
diff --git a/arch/sparc/prom/tree_64.c b/arch/sparc/prom/tree_64.c
index bd1b2a3..989e799 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/prom/tree_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/prom/tree_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * tree.c: Basic device tree traversal/scanning for the Linux
  *         prom library.
diff --git a/arch/tile/Kconfig b/arch/tile/Kconfig
index 4583c03..02f269c 100644
--- a/arch/tile/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/tile/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
 
diff --git a/arch/tile/Kconfig.debug b/arch/tile/Kconfig.debug
index 19734d3..9f665d1 100644
--- a/arch/tile/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/tile/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/tile/gxio/Kconfig b/arch/tile/gxio/Kconfig
index d4e10d5..903c864 100644
--- a/arch/tile/gxio/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/tile/gxio/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Support direct access to TILE-Gx hardware from user space, via the
 # gxio library, or from kernel space, via kernel IORPC support.
 config TILE_GXIO
diff --git a/arch/tile/gxio/Makefile b/arch/tile/gxio/Makefile
index 26ae2c7..fcc903c 100644
--- a/arch/tile/gxio/Makefile
+++ b/arch/tile/gxio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Tile-Gx device access support.
 #
diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/div64.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/div64.h
index 9f765cd..a0a7983 100644
--- a/arch/tile/include/asm/div64.h
+++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_TILE_DIV64_H
 #define _ASM_TILE_DIV64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/irq_work.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/irq_work.h
index 48af33a..78d3b6a 100644
--- a/arch/tile/include/asm/irq_work.h
+++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/irq_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 #define __ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
index b66a693..2f25158 100644
--- a/arch/tile/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
+++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/Makefile b/arch/tile/kernel/Makefile
index 09936d0..3e43d78 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/TILE kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/hvglue.S b/arch/tile/kernel/hvglue.S
index d78ee2a..70c6614 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/hvglue.S
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/hvglue.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Hypervisor call vector addresses; see <hv/hypervisor.h> */
 .macro gensym sym, val, size
 .org \val
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/tile/kernel/vdso/Makefile
index 71d5f5d..b596a73 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Symbols present in the vdso
 vdso-syms = rt_sigreturn gettimeofday
 
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/tile/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index e1baf09..3558d98 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
diff --git a/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig
index 1e968f7..efce89a 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/tile/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/tile/lib/Makefile b/arch/tile/lib/Makefile
index c4211cb..815a1fd 100644
--- a/arch/tile/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/tile/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for TILE-specific library files..
 #
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig.char b/arch/um/Kconfig.char
index f10738d..f184bde 100644
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig.char
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig.char
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "UML Character Devices"
 
 config STDERR_CONSOLE
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig.common b/arch/um/Kconfig.common
index 85f6dd2..d928048 100644
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig.common
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig.common
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config UML
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig.debug b/arch/um/Kconfig.debug
index 68205fd..967d310 100644
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig.net b/arch/um/Kconfig.net
index 820a56f..e871af2 100644
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig.net
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig.net
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 menu "UML Network Devices"
 	depends on NET
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig.rest b/arch/um/Kconfig.rest
index 567eb5f..08327b9 100644
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig.rest
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig.rest
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 source "init/Kconfig"
 
 source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
diff --git a/arch/um/Kconfig.um b/arch/um/Kconfig.um
index e26376a..3e7f228 100644
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig.um
+++ b/arch/um/Kconfig.um
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config STATIC_LINK
 	bool "Force a static link"
 	default n
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/cow.h b/arch/um/drivers/cow.h
index 6673508..760c507 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/cow.h
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/cow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __COW_H__
 #define __COW_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/cow_sys.h b/arch/um/drivers/cow_sys.h
index 67cbee6..916811ef 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/cow_sys.h
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/cow_sys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __COW_SYS_H__
 #define __COW_SYS_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slip.h b/arch/um/drivers/slip.h
index c64f8c6..0f3b7ca 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/slip.h
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_SLIP_H
 #define __UM_SLIP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.c b/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.c
index f597fa7..20fe4f4 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "slip_common.h"
 #include <net_user.h>
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.h b/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.h
index d574e0a..d3798b5 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.h
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slip_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_SLIP_COMMON_H
 #define __UM_SLIP_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/slirp.h b/arch/um/drivers/slirp.h
index 89ccf83..4aef2b8 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/slirp.h
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/slirp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_SLIRP_H
 #define __UM_SLIRP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.c b/arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.c
index d07a97f..ecc3a58 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/stderr_console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/um/include/asm/bugs.h
index 6a72e24..4473942 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_BUGS_H
 #define __UM_BUGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/um/include/asm/cache.h
index 19e1bdd..5c15627 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_CACHE_H
 #define __UM_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S b/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S
index 9e6d599..b30d73c 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 
   .fini      : { *(.fini)    } =0x9090
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/um/include/asm/dma.h
index f88c586..fdc5364 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_DMA_H
 #define __UM_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/um/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 1761fd7..2c697a1 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_FIXMAP_H
 #define __UM_FIXMAP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/um/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 756f077..b426796 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_UM_HARDIRQ_H
 #define __ASM_UM_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/io.h b/arch/um/include/asm/io.h
index 8f35d57..96f77b5 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UM_IO_H
 #define _ASM_UM_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/um/include/asm/irq.h
index 4a2037f..b5cdd3f 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_IRQ_H
 #define __UM_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/um/include/asm/irqflags.h
index 3bb221e..cbc6c00 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __UM_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/um/include/asm/sections.h
index cafcf68..a3c1fb6 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_SECTIONS_H
 #define __UM_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/um/include/asm/setup.h
index 99f0863..80ada89 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SETUP_H_INCLUDED
 #define SETUP_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/um/include/asm/smp.h
index 9c3be35..a8cc1d4 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_SMP_H
 #define __UM_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/um/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 9a86432..436b559 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UML_STACKTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_UML_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/sysrq.h b/arch/um/include/asm/sysrq.h
index c8d332b..8fc8c65 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/sysrq.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/sysrq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_SYSRQ_H
 #define __UM_SYSRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/um/include/asm/timex.h
index 0f4ada0..e392a9a 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_TIMEX_H
 #define __UM_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h
index 344d956..dce6db1 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_TLB_H
 #define __UM_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/common-offsets.h b/arch/um/include/shared/common-offsets.h
index c923068..4e99fe0 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/shared/common-offsets.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/shared/common-offsets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* for use by sys-$SUBARCH/kernel-offsets.c */
 
 DEFINE(KERNEL_MADV_REMOVE, MADV_REMOVE);
diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/init.h b/arch/um/include/shared/init.h
index 233e259..390572d 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/shared/init.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/shared/init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UML_INIT_H
 #define _LINUX_UML_INIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/longjmp.h b/arch/um/include/shared/longjmp.h
index 9bdddf4..b3315c1 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/shared/longjmp.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/shared/longjmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UML_LONGJMP_H
 #define __UML_LONGJMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S b/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
index 4fdbcf9..d417e38 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/dyn.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c b/arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c
index 407d492..98bdf69 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <shared/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S b/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S
index 1840f55..3d6ed6b 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/uml.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/um/os-Linux/elf_aux.c b/arch/um/os-Linux/elf_aux.c
index 1a365dd..77a9321 100644
--- a/arch/um/os-Linux/elf_aux.c
+++ b/arch/um/os-Linux/elf_aux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  arch/um/kernel/elf_aux.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/um/os-Linux/user_syms.c b/arch/um/os-Linux/user_syms.c
index db4a034..715594f 100644
--- a/arch/um/os-Linux/user_syms.c
+++ b/arch/um/os-Linux/user_syms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules b/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
index 15889df..a4dfa7d 100644
--- a/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
+++ b/arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ===========================================================================
 # arch/um: Generic definitions
 # ===========================================================================
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
index 0769066..d39f0bc 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config UNICORE32
 	def_bool y
 	select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
index f075bbe..de8dae3 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/unicore32/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ac97.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ac97.h
index b7563e9..85c6018 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ac97.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ac97.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity AC97 Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-dmac.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-dmac.h
index 66de9e7..bbdc52d 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-dmac.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-dmac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Direct Memory Access Controller (DMAC)
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-gpio.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-gpio.h
index 0273b86..806350e 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-gpio.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-i2c.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-i2c.h
index 463d108..b41aa7c 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-i2c.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-i2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Inter-integrated Circuit (I2C) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-intc.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-intc.h
index 25648f8..4eb1b5b 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-intc.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-intc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUNITY Interrupt Controller (INTC) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-nand.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-nand.h
index a7c5563..7f29939 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-nand.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-nand.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity NAND Controller Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ost.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ost.h
index 4a85fb4..6c63e7b 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ost.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ost.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Operating System Timer (OST) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pci.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pci.h
index 6a93416..25bb307 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pci.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity AHB-PCI Bridge Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pm.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pm.h
index 854844a..777b1ac 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pm.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-pm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUNITY Power Manager (PM) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ps2.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ps2.h
index 17d4e6d..d539d74 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ps2.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-ps2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity PS2 Controller Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-resetc.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-resetc.h
index 39900cf..5f2b9d7 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-resetc.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-resetc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Reset Controller (RC) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-rtc.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-rtc.h
index e94ca19..f2f7f47 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-rtc.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Real-Time Clock (RTC) control registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-sdc.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-sdc.h
index 1303ecf..658bfaf 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-sdc.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-sdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Multi-Media Card and Security Digital Card (MMC/SD) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-spi.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-spi.h
index de16895..3460647 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-spi.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-umal.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-umal.h
index aa22df7..7023089 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-umal.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-umal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity Ultra Media Access Layer (UMAL) Ethernet MAC Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-unigfx.h b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-unigfx.h
index faf8b28..553d115 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-unigfx.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/mach/regs-unigfx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PKUnity UNIGFX Registers
  */
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/kernel/Makefile b/arch/unicore32/kernel/Makefile
index 607a72f..2f79aa5 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/unicore32/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/kernel/ksyms.h b/arch/unicore32/kernel/ksyms.h
index 31472ad..5d2d5ba 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/kernel/ksyms.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/kernel/ksyms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * libgcc functions - functions that are used internally by the
  * compiler...  (prototypes are not correct though, but that
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/lib/Makefile b/arch/unicore32/lib/Makefile
index 87229a5..098981a 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/unicore32/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/unicore32/lib/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/mm/Kconfig b/arch/unicore32/mm/Kconfig
index 5f77fb3..c256460 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/unicore32/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 comment "Processor Type"
 
 # Select CPU types depending on the architecture selected.  This selects
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/mm/Makefile b/arch/unicore32/mm/Makefile
index 46c1666..681c0ef 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/unicore32/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux unicore-specific parts of the memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 971feac..2fdb233 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Select 32 or 64 bit
 config 64BIT
 	bool "64-bit kernel" if ARCH = "x86"
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
index 3ba5ff2..65a9a47 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Put here option for CPU selection and depending optimization
 choice
 	prompt "Processor family"
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
index 71a48a3..90b1230 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 6276572..a20eacd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
 
 # select defconfig based on actual architecture
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile.um b/arch/x86/Makefile.um
index 5b7e898..45af199 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile.um
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile.um
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 core-y += arch/x86/crypto/
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu b/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
index f3717d3..1f5faf8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # CPU tuning section - shared with UML.
 # Must change only cflags-y (or [yn]), not CFLAGS! That makes a difference for UML.
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h b/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
index 5ff4265..e19fd75 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #
 # code16gcc.h
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 8a95827..4b7575b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c
index 9dc1ce6..0cb3257 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "misc.h"
 
 #if CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK || CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c
index aa31346..6448a81 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
 
 #include "../cpuflags.c"
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
index c0223f1..e799dc5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOOT_COMPRESSED_EBOOT_H
 #define BOOT_COMPRESSED_EBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S
index a53440e..257e341 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * EFI call stub for IA32.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S
index 630384a..bff9ab7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.c
index 3192202..c881878 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Callers outside of misc.c need access to the error reporting routines,
  * but the *_putstr() functions need to stay in misc.c because of how
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.h
index d732e60..1de5821 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOOT_COMPRESSED_ERROR_H
 #define BOOT_COMPRESSED_ERROR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
index 11c68cf..37380c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/boot/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
index b4a5d28..beb255b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/boot/head.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c
index 17818ba..a63fbc2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * kaslr.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
index c14217c..b50c424 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * misc.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
index 766a521..32d4ec2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOOT_COMPRESSED_MISC_H
 #define BOOT_COMPRESSED_MISC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
index f1aa438..972319f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This code is used on x86_64 to create page table identity mappings on
  * demand by building up a new set of page tables (or appending to the
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
index cea140c..19dbbcd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This provides an optimized implementation of memcpy, and a simplified
  * implementation of memset and memmove. These are used here because the
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
index e24e0a0..f491bbd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 
 OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c b/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c
index 9e77c23..a0b75f7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include "bitops.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h b/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h
index 15ad56a..2e20814 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOOT_CPUFLAGS_H
 #define BOOT_CPUFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h b/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h
index 020f137..8f5ef299 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOOT_CTYPE_H
 #define BOOT_CTYPE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c b/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c
index f0b8d6d..b25c535 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Serial port routines for use during early boot reporting. This code is
  * included from both the compressed kernel and the regular kernel.
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/header.S b/arch/x86/boot/header.S
index 1bb08ec..9c7ea59 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/header.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/header.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	header.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/string.h b/arch/x86/boot/string.h
index f274a50..3d78e27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/string.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BOOT_STRING_H
 #define BOOT_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c b/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
index 0702d25..d4e6cd4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile b/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile
index 9e32d40..5f07333 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 9279e0b..10db30d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 # enter salsa20_encrypt_bytes
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1-mb/Makefile b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1-mb/Makefile
index 2e14acc..815ded3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1-mb/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1-mb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-mb/Makefile b/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-mb/Makefile
index 45b4fca..53ad6e7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-mb/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-mb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-mb/Makefile b/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-mb/Makefile
index 0a57e21..90f1ef6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-mb/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-mb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
index af28a8a..06fc70c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the x86 low level entry code
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 640aafe..6e16003 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
 #include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
index 50e0d2b..4838037 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991,1992  Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 4916725..4b1ad51 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/x86_64/entry.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
index e26c25c..b5c7a56 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Compatibility mode system call entry point for x86-64.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c
index 8f895ee..95c2949 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* System call table for i386. */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c
index 9dbc5ab..9c09775 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* System call table for x86-64. */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/Makefile
index 57aa59f..331f1dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 out := $(obj)/../../include/generated/asm
 uapi := $(obj)/../../include/generated/uapi/asm
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh
index 31fd5f1..12fbbcf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 in="$1"
 out="$2"
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
index 751d1f9..d71ef4b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 in="$1"
 out="$2"
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
index d540966..c366c0a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Building vDSO images for x86.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
index 8ebb4b6..acfd5ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/vdso.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
index 6807932..d3a2dce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linker script for 64-bit vDSO.
  * We #include the file to define the layout details.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
index 3dab75f..fa847a6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file is included twice from vdso2c.c.  It generates code for 32-bit
  * and 64-bit vDSOs.  We need both for 64-bit builds, since 32-bit vDSOs
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
index 3f9d1a8..42d4c89 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2002 Linus Torvalds
  * Portions based on the vdso-randomization code from exec-shield:
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/note.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/note.S
index c83f257..9fd51f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/note.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/note.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This supplies .note.* sections to go into the PT_NOTE inside the vDSO text.
  * Here we can supply some information useful to userland.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S
index 20633e0..c3233ee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/unistd_32.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/system_call.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/system_call.S
index ed4bc97..263d743 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/system_call.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/system_call.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * AT_SYSINFO entry point
 */
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c
index 87a86e0..7780bbf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define BUILD_VDSO32
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
index 31056cf..422764a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linker script for 32-bit vDSO.
  * We #include the file to define the layout details.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S
index 697c11e..05cd1c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linker script for x32 vDSO.
  * We #include the file to define the layout details.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
index ce1d753..f279ba2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_gtod.c b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_gtod.c
index 0fb3a10..e1216dd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_gtod.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_gtod.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
  *  Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_trace.h b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_trace.h
index 9dd7359..3c3f976 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_trace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM vsyscall
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/Kconfig b/arch/x86/events/Kconfig
index 98397db..9a7a144 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/events/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Performance monitoring"
 
 config PERF_EVENTS_INTEL_UNCORE
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile b/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile
index b1da46f..fe8795a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)		+= core.o uncore.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_AMD_POWER)	+= power.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)		+= ibs.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/Makefile b/arch/x86/events/intel/Makefile
index e9d8520..3468b0c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= core.o bts.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= ds.o knc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= lbr.o p4.o p6.o pt.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
index e1965e5..3674a4b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/knc.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/knc.c
index 548d5f7..618001c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/knc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/knc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Driver for Intel Xeon Phi "Knights Corner" PMU */
 
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c
index 8a6bbac..ae64d0b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/p6.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/p6.c
index 1f5c47a..a5604c3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/p6.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/p6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
index df5989f..4364191 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_nhmex.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_nhmex.c
index 6a5cbe9..93e7a83 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_nhmex.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_nhmex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Nehalem-EX/Westmere-EX uncore support */
 #include "uncore.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c
index db1127c..aee5e84 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Nehalem/SandBridge/Haswell/Broadwell/Skylake uncore support */
 #include "uncore.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
index a719681..95cb19f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* SandyBridge-EP/IvyTown uncore support */
 #include "uncore.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/msr.c b/arch/x86/events/msr.c
index 0672367..14efaa0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/msr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/msr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c b/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c
index 2eccc89..3d21eab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/unistd_32.h>
 
 unsigned ia32_dir_class[] = {
diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
index 0e2a5ed..41c6718 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32_signal.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c b/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c
index 47956c6..96cd33b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sys_ia32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native syscalls. Based on
  *             sys_sparc32
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h
index eec2a70..8e25bf4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_AGP_H
 #define _ASM_X86_AGP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
index 6c98821..31b627b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
index ccbe24e..dbfd085 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h
index da181ad..fddb6d2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_AMD_NB_H
 #define _ASM_X86_AMD_NB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h
index a2d3127..d3a2b387 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_FLAT_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_FLAT_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h
index c46bb99..05e694e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H
 #define _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
index 93eebc63..4d4015d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Machine specific APM BIOS functions for generic.
  *  Split out from apm.c by Osamu Tomita <tomita@cinet.co.jp>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
index e7cd631..34a10b2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HWEIGHT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_HWEIGHT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 830b19d..ff700d8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
index b0dc91f..219faae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ASM_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ASM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
index 0874ebd..72759f1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
index 9e206f3..97c46b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
index 5d9de36..738495c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
index bfb28ca..01727db 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h
index 4b7b8e7..4d5a17e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BIOS_EBDA_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BIOS_EBDA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
index 8540227..2bcf473 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
index abd06b1..680c320 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BOOT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h
index 4a8cb8d..a07ffd2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_UTILS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_UTILS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
index aa6b202..34d99af4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h
index 5490bba..542509b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BUGS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BUGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h
index 48f99f1..abe0869 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CACHE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index cb9a1af..63feaf2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h
index e656ad8..2930f56 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_CE4100_H_
 #define _ASM_CE4100_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h
index 5f5bb0f..d79d1e6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 # include <asm/checksum_32.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h
index 7b53743..7a659c7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h
index 08e7efb..3ec6d32 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h
index 47bea8c..dc4cfc8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* x86-specific clocksource additions */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CLOCKSOURCE_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
index 84ae170..6faaf27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CMDLINE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CMDLINE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index b5069e8..56bd436 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
 #define ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
index e4959d0..1732704 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
index caa23a3..03cad19 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
index 5343c19..9eef9cc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_COMPAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_COMPAT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
index 9b7fa63..adc6cc8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CPU_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
index ff501e5..baeba05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CPU_DEVICE_ID
 #define _CPU_DEVICE_ID 1
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index d59c15c..0dfa684 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 2519c6c..793690f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h
index 61c852f..6722ffc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUMASK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CPUMASK_H
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h
index f498411..a7adb2bfb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CRASH_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CRASH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h
index 80545a1..c508521 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_X86_AES_H
 #define ASM_X86_AES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h
index bb93333..10f8d59 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_X86_CAMELLIA_H
 #define ASM_X86_CAMELLIA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h
index ed8b66d..553a03d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h
index 33c2b8a..c958b7b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_X86_SERPENT_AVX_H
 #define ASM_X86_SERPENT_AVX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h
index e6e77df..1a345e8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_X86_SERPENT_SSE2_H
 #define ASM_X86_SERPENT_SSE2_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h
index 878c51c..65bb80a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_X86_TWOFISH_H
 #define ASM_X86_TWOFISH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h
index 9476c04..3e204e6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
index 12cb66f..4505ac2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h
index 36a760b..de9e784 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h
index 9d0e137..0a3e808 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DESC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DESC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
index 346d252..a91f3b6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Written 2000 by Andi Kleen */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h
index 1b3ef26..5e12c63 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DEVICE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h
index af95c47..20a4615 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DIV64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DIV64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
index 1387daf..836ca11 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h
index fe884e1..00f7cf4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
  * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h
index a8e15b0..0ab2ab2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DMI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DMI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
index b7a1ab8..ae391f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DWARF2_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DWARF2_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/api.h
index cd266d8..62be73b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/api.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_E820_API_H
 #define _ASM_E820_API_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/types.h
index 4adeed0..c3aa4b5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/e820/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_E820_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_E820_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h
index cf8fdf8..426fc53 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_EDAC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_EDAC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
index 796ff6c..85f6ccb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_EFI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_EFI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
index 04330c8..c1a125e4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
index 77a99ac..2abde71 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 #define _ASM_X86_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h
index aa15d1f..4164227 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file is designed to contain the BUILD_INTERRUPT specifications for
  * all of the extra named interrupt vectors used by the architecture.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h
index ca3ce9a..0211029 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/export.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/export.h
index 138de56..2a51d66 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/export.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/export.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 #define KSYM_ALIGN 16
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h
index c66d19e..f9c3a5d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_EXTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_EXTABLE_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h
index c3dd5e7..ab4c960 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_FB_H
 #define _ASM_X86_FB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h
index 0877ae0..a9caac9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index e3221ff..a38bf5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/regset.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/regset.h
index 39d3107..d5bdffb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/regset.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/regset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * FPU regset handling methods:
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h
index 20a1fbf..4df2754 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * x86 FPU signal frame handling methods:
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
index a152057..202c539 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * FPU data structures:
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index 83fee24..4858198 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
 #define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h
index 6e4d170..5cbce6f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_FRAME_H
 #define _ASM_X86_FRAME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
index eccd0ac..09ad885 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h
index f4dc9b6..de4d688 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_X86_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h
index 1d26809..3185565 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_GART_H
 #define _ASM_X86_GART_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
index ad1ed53..51cc979 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HARDIRQ_H
 #define _ASM_X86_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
index 1c0b437..a805993 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h
index cc285ec..67385d5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HPET_H
 #define _ASM_X86_HPET_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index 535af0f..5ed826d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_X86_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
index 6c98be8..f59c398 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef	_I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 #define	_I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h
index 6dfe366..8ec99a5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HW_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_X86_HW_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h
index 334b1a8..5d55df3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HYPERTRANSPORT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_HYPERTRANSPORT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
index 39bcefc..c8376b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_I8259_H
 #define _ASM_X86_I8259_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h
index a9bdf55..2c5f786 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IA32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IA32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h
index b0d5716..aa065c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IA32_UNISTD_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IA32_UNISTD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h
index 05c4aa0..5f1d3c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INIT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
index 3e11527..f5a796d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generate .byte code for some instructions not supported by old
  * binutils.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
index 75b748a..35a6bc4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_FAMILY_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INTEL_FAMILY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h
index 86ff468..3555501 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INTEL_MID_VRTC_H
 #define _INTEL_MID_VRTC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pmc_ipc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pmc_ipc.h
index fac89eb..528ed4b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pmc_ipc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pmc_ipc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_PMC_IPC_H_
 #define  _ASM_X86_INTEL_PMC_IPC_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h
index e1a4117..b523f51 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_PT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INTEL_PT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_punit_ipc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_punit_ipc.h
index 201eb9d..ce16da7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_punit_ipc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_punit_ipc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_PUNIT_IPC_H_
 #define  _ASM_X86_INTEL_PUNIT_IPC_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt_sched.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt_sched.h
index b4bbf8b..9acb06b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt_sched.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt_sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_RDT_SCHED_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INTEL_RDT_SCHED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h
index 81d3d87..4a8c6e8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_SCU_IPC_H_
 #define  _ASM_X86_INTEL_SCU_IPC_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
index 322d25a..efb6c17 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IO_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h
index 6cbf2cf..5c27e14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IO_APIC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IO_APIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
index fca144a..1e5d5d9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h
index e37d6b3..1fb3fd1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h
index c313cac..7d87437 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Intel OnChip System Fabric MailBox access support
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h
index 9958cee..d8632f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IRQ_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h
index d82250b..8f3bee8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Per-cpu current frame pointer - the location of the last exception frame on
  * the stack, stored in the per-cpu area.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
index aaf8d28..c20ffca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h
index ddbb8ea..800ffce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 #define _ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqdomain.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqdomain.h
index d26075b..423e112 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqdomain.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqdomain.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQDOMAIN_H
 #define _ASM_IRQDOMAIN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
index ac7692d..c8ef23f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _X86_IRQFLAGS_H_
 #define _X86_IRQFLAGS_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
index adc54c1..8c0de42 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h
index f527b02..b577dd0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KASAN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KASAN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kaslr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kaslr.h
index 1052a79..460991e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kaslr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kaslr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KASLR_H_
 #define _ASM_KASLR_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h
index f27ac5f..197ea4f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KBDLEDS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KBDLEDS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
index 29a594a..f86a8caa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KDEBUG_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
index d1b5d19..9f07cff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
 #define _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
index 942c1f4..f327236 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h
index 22a8537..aacaf25 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KGDB_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KGDB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 9e00a73..04ab826 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h
index ed01518..945a033 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_X86_KMEMCHECK_H
 #define ASM_X86_KMEMCHECK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index fa2558e..ee23a43 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * x86_emulate.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h
index a92b176..4618526 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_GUEST_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_GUEST_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h
index c4eda79..172f974 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_PAGE_TRACK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_PAGE_TRACK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
index 59ad3d1..c373e44 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h
index f260bef..eceea92 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvmclock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_CLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
index 0ccb26d..14caa9d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_LINKAGE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
index 7511978..c91083c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h
index 88d0c3c..044daf6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Machine specific calibrate_tsc() for generic.
  *  Split out from timer_tsc.c by Osamu Tomita <tomita@cinet.co.jp>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h
index a01e7ec7..e39a517 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Machine specific NMI handling for generic.
  *  Split out from traps.c by Osamu Tomita <tomita@cinet.co.jp>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h
index 0d9b14f..3c42743 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MATH_EMU_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MATH_EMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index 24acd9b..1775a32 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
index 8edac1d..b1e8d8d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MCE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MCE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
index daadeee..55520cec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h
index 3d57009..2094928 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_AMD_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_AMD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h
index e793fc9..d85a07d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h
index 475f5bb..bb049cc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MISC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MISC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h
index 04a3fed..9764864 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MMCONFIG_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MMCONFIG_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h
index bb8c597..9ea26f1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MMU_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 3c856a1..6699fc4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h
index 5cbf313..f572d0f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MMX_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MMX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h
index d497bc4..c41b41e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 # include <asm/mmzone_32.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h
index 1ec990b..73d8dd1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Written by Pat Gaughen (gone@us.ibm.com) Mar 2002
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h
index 129d9aa..0c58504 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* K8 NUMA support */
 /* Copyright 2002,2003 by Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */
 /* 2.5 Version loosely based on the NUMAQ Code by Pat Gaughen. */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
index 9eb7c71..8546faf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h
index c471ca1..606cbae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h
index b31f8c0..9492893 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_DEF_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_DEF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h
index 7d74047..61eb4b6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MPX_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MPX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
index 530f448..581bb54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MSHYPER_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MSHYPER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msi.h
index eb4b09b..25ddd09 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MSI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MSI_H
 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h
index 4cc48af..ee2f8cc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MSIDEF_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MSIDEF_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 17f5c12..ab02261 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_INDEX_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MSR_INDEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h
index 7567225..f6adbe9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM msr
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
index 898dba2..07962f5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MSR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
index bda3c27..39a2fb2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
index 5f2fc44..75ded1d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_NMI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_NMI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h
index aff2b33..12f12b5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_NOPS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_NOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h
index 01b493e..bbfde3d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_NUMA_H
 #define _ASM_X86_NUMA_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h
index e7d6b82..9c8e9e85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_NUMA_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_NUMA_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h
index 72f9adf6..c2bf1de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* OLPC machine specific definitions */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_OLPC_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h
index 2448771..8c2a1da 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_OLPC_OFW_H
 #define _ASM_X86_OLPC_OFW_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
index cf8f619..7555b48 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h
index 904f528..94dbd51 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h
index 3bae496..aa30c32 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
index b50df06..4baa6bc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
index 3f5f08b..e140731 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
index b98ed9d..1e53560 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PAGE_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
index 12deec7..fd81228 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H
 /* Various instructions on x86 need to be replaced for
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
index 280d94c..10cc3b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h
index 0d2d3b2..163f782 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PARPORT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PARPORT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h
index fffb279..8a3ee35 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PAT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h
index b1e7a45..e1084f7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PCI_DIRECT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PCI_DIRECT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h
index ed0bab4..1bbc108 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	PCI BIOS function numbering for conventional PCI BIOS 
  *	systems
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h
index 473a729..09c06b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h
index fe15cfb..f5411de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PCI_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PCI_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h
index 9f1b21f..7a5d669 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
index 9fa0360..377f1ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index f353061..12f5408 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h
index d725382..94de1a0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Netburst Performance Events (P4, old Xeon)
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index b2d0cd8..4b5e1ea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
index a8b96e7..685ffe8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h
index 373ab1d..f982ef8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
index c8821ba..bc4af54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h
index b8a4341..876b4c7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index b714934..f735c30 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
index bfab5567..e67c062 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
index 9fb2f2b..f2ca9b2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
index 972a469..e9f0533 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
index 06470da..6d5f45d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
index f149247..59df7b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h
index b3b09b9..a0ba1ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
index 7b7ac42..bfa32aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PM_TRACE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PM_TRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h
index f565f6d..374336e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 # ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 #  include <asm/posix_types_32.h>
 # else
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
index 4f44505..7f2dbd9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
 #define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h
index 4950a0b..1c7f381 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PROBE_ROMS_H_
 #define _PROBE_ROMS_H_
 struct pci_dev;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h
index 1198f2a..aaedd73 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NSC/Cyrix CPU indexed register access. Must be inlined instead of
  * macros to ensure correct access ordering
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h
index dc723b6..43212a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index b390ff7..bdac19a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h
index b408b18..6e81788 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROTO_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PROTO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 91c04c8..c0e3c45 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/purgatory.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/purgatory.h
index d7da272..92c34e5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/purgatory.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/purgatory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PURGATORY_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PURGATORY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h
index 67f0823..1436226 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h
index 448cfe1..3e4ed8f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h
index c537cbb..8656b5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_QRWLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_QRWLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h
index 48a706f..9982dd9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_QSPINLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_QSPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
index 9d55f9b..923307e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_QSPINLOCK_PARAVIRT_H
 #define __ASM_QSPINLOCK_PARAVIRT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h
index 90d9152..63b3393 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_X86_REALMODE_H
 #define _ARCH_X86_REALMODE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h
index fc62ba8..a671a11 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_REBOOT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_REBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h
index 765debe..9651565 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_REBOOT_FIXUPS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_REBOOT_FIXUPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h
index 97bab63..0a21986 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Derived from include/asm-x86/mach-summit/mach_mpparse.h
  *          and include/asm-x86/mach-default/bios_ebda.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
index 045f992..d8f3a6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_RMWcc
 #define _ASM_X86_RMWcc
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
index 7116b79..4d38d85 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores implemented using XADD/CMPXCHG for i486+
  *
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h
index 0c8c7c8..2bd1338 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SECCOMP_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SECCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
index 2f75f30..d6baf23 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SECTIONS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SECTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
index 066aaf8..b20f9d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h
index bb65821..ece8299 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SERIAL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/set_memory.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/set_memory.h
index cd71273..bd09036 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/set_memory.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/set_memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SET_MEMORY_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SET_MEMORY_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
index a65cf54..ae13bc9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SETUP_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SETUP_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 0880cf0..c404181 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SHMPARAM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h
index e6cd2c4..140d890 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h
index 34edd16..f176114 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGFRAME_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SIGFRAME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
index 452c88b..bd26834 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGHANDLING_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SIGHANDLING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h
index 8af22be..5f9012f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h
index 6c8a7ed..a341c87 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
index 47103ec..461f53d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SMP_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SMP_H
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
index 1f5bee2c..4fc1e9d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SPARSEMEM_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SPARSEMEM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h
index a24dfcf..317fc59 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 6d39190..b346257 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 25311eb..bf3e34b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h
index e9d32df..e0975e9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Header file for STMicroelectronics ConneXt (STA2X11) IOHub
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index 8abedf1..371b3a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * GCC stack protector support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 2e41c50..8da111b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
index 09224d7..c3c2c19 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 # include <asm/string_32.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
index e371e72..0765022 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_STRING_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_STRING_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
index f372a70..0b1b444 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h
index 2fab6c2..ecffe81 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 # include <asm/suspend_32.h>
 #else
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
index 8e9dbe7..982c325 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2001-2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  * Based on code
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h
index 2bd96b4..7306e91 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2001-2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  * Based on code
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
index 14835dd..78dd9df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SVM_H
 #define __SVM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h
index d2f69b9..bdf9aed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
index fcc5cd3..899084b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
index cbf8847..2fe7453 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
index 9039506..2ecd34e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/text-patching.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TEXT_PATCHING_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 89e7eeb..70f4259 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: low-level thread information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h
index 92b8aec..cef818b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h
index 2016962..47457ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TIMER_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TIMER_H
 #include <linux/pm.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h
index 1375cfc..a4a8b1b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TIMEX_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
index 79a4ca6..cb0a1f4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TLB_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbbatch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbbatch.h
index f4a6ff3..1ad56eb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbbatch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbbatch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_X86_TLBBATCH_H
 #define _ARCH_X86_TLBBATCH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index c4aed0d..509046c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h
index 5665bf2..69615e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM exceptions
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h
index 39f7a27..fa60398 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM x86_fpu
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h
index 1599d39..8eb139e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM irq_vectors
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/mpx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/mpx.h
index 0f492fc..7bd92db 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/mpx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/mpx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM mpx
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h
index beab86c..7061a56 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TRACE_CLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TRACE_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
index 5545f64..b0cced9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h
index f5e6f1c..8da0efb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * x86 TSC related functions
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 4b89291..574dff4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
index aeda9bb..7295040 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
index b16f6a1..f07ef3c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
index a7bd416..9c754a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UNALIGNED_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
index 1ba1536..51c4eee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UNISTD_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UNISTD_H 1
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h
index e9f793e..87adc0d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UNWIND_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UNWIND_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h
index 59a54e8..413c917 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_USER_H
 #define _ASM_X86_USER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h
index 14cbb73..fa57731 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_USER32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_USER32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h
index bebfd86..d72c3d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_USER_32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_USER_32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h
index faf2cd3..db90992 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_USER_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_USER_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h
index b5a3223..a80c067 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_UV_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UV_UV_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
index bccdf49..27566e5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_VDSO_H
 #define _ASM_X86_VDSO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h
index 9f42bee..46f9b2d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Access to VGA videoram
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h
index 022e597..5225068 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H
 #define _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
index 1e491f3..26efbec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_VM86_H
 #define _ASM_X86_VM86_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
index 6ba66ee..d9a7c65 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H
 #define _ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
index 5b238981..06006b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h
index f90f0a5..78ccf28 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common bits for X2APIC cluster/physical modes.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
index 7ba7e90..8a1ebf9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PLATFORM_H
 #define _ASM_X86_PLATFORM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h
index e6911ca..d383140 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_EVENTS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h
index 8413688..dc40578 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * arch-x86_32.h
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h
index 839a481..c599ec2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h
index f02f025..116777e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_COHERENT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_COHERENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
index 07b6531..c6b8424 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h
index f320ee3..3506d8c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
index ee52fca..6b56d0d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_XEN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_XEN_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h
index 21e1874..2aad0ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_XEN_TRACE_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_XEN_TRACE_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h
index 546f1e3..0307e4e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XOR_64_H
 #define _ASM_X86_XOR_64_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
index b13a7a8..484e3cfd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BYTEORDER_H
 #define _ASM_X86_BYTEORDER_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h
index 0bd2be5..6ebaae9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_HWCAP2_H
 #define _ASM_X86_HWCAP2_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h
index a92b0f0..6b18e88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT32_H
 #define _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT32_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h
index 8e8c23f..df55e1d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
index fd0a789..5f70044 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
index 85a9e17..f1bb57b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_wakeup_$(BITS).o := y
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI)		+= boot.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
index ed01481..7188aea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sleep.c - x86-specific ACPI sleep support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
index 65c7b60..fbb60ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Variables and functions used by the code in sleep.c
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
index ef2859f..f5d92bc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Firmware replacement code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile
index 8e63ebd..2fb7309 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for local APIC drivers and for the IO-APIC code
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c
index 6599f43..c8d2112 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NOOP APIC driver.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c
index 456e45e..e12fbcf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * APIC driver for "bigsmp" xAPIC machines with more than 8 virtual CPUs.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
index d6f3877..d1fc62a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  HW NMI watchdog support
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
index 70e48aa..3b89b27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Intel IO-APIC support for multi-Pentium hosts.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c
index 3a205d4..82f9244 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
index 481237c..e216cf3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/threads.h>
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c
index 3baf0c3..b94d3532 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/threads.h>
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index de827d6..8ea7827 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
index 710edab..dedf428 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef __LINUX_KBUILD_H
 # error "Please do not build this file directly, build asm-offsets.c instead"
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
index cf42206..630212f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef __LINUX_KBUILD_H
 # error "Please do not build this file directly, build asm-offsets.c instead"
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c
index f367250..e1efe44 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c b/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c
index 52c8e3c..3fed7ae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Implement 'Simple Boot Flag Specification 2.0'
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/check.c b/arch/x86/kernel/check.c
index 145863d..3339942 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/check.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/check.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index e17942c..c60922a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for x86-compatible CPU details, features and quirks
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 0af86d9..ba0b242 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994  Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
index 44207b7..68bc6d9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
index 2584265..f52a370 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_X86_CPU_H
 #define ARCH_X86_CPU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
index 6f07744..6b4bb33 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index dfa90a3..b720dac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
index 9990a71..54d04d5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Routines to identify caches on Intel CPU.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.h
index ebaddae..a43a72d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_RDT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INTEL_RDT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
index e42117d..3fed388 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile
index 43051f0..bcc7c54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				=  mce.o mce-severity.o mce-genpool.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE)	+= winchip.o p5.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h
index debb974..aa0d5df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __X86_MCE_INTERNAL_H__
 #define __X86_MCE_INTERNAL_H__
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c
index e84db79..d05be30 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Intel specific MCE features.
  * Copyright 2004 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
index 2a0717b..5cddf83 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * P5 specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
  * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
index 5e7249e..2b584b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common corrected MCE threshold handler code:
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
index c6a722e..3b45b27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IDT Winchip specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
  * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh
index 6988c74..d0dfb89 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Generate the x86_cap/bug_flags[] arrays from include/asm/cpufeatures.h
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c
index 92ba9cd..a65a027 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c
index 3d68993..f271778 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
index b1086f7..4296c702 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c
index 6d9b455..558444b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h
index ad8bd76..2ac99e5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * local MTRR defines.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
index 181eabe..d389083 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * local apic based NMI watchdog for various CPUs.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c
index 1dd8294..fd6ec2a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Strings for the various x86 power flags
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
index 218f798..5455f3b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/timex.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c
index cd53135..b099024 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Check for extended topology enumeration cpuid leaf 0xb and if it
  * exists, use it for populating initial_apicid and cpu topology
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
index d77d07a..42c9398 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c
index ef9c2a0..65a58a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include "cpu.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c
index 538fede..33ee476 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Memory preserving reboot related code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c
index afa64ad..4f2e077 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Memory preserving reboot related code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c b/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c
index cbf1f6b..76e0769 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Architecture specific OF callbacks.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c b/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c
index f9c324e..0e662c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
index 4f04814..daefae8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
index 225af41..88ce2ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
index 927abea..1e82f78 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Various workarounds for chipset bugs.
    This code runs very early and can't use the regular PCI subsystem
    The entries are keyed to PCI bridges which usually identify chipsets
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
index 0f08403..5e801c8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ebda.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ebda.c
index 4312f8a..38e7d59 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ebda.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ebda.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/bugs.c
index d913047..2954fab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/bugs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * x86 FPU bug checks:
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index 3ea1513..bc02f51 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * FPU register's regset abstraction, for ptrace, core dumps, etc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
index fb639e7..23f1691 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * FPU signal frame handling routines.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
index 9bef1bb..01ebcb6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dynamic function tracing support.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_32.S
index 722a145..b6c6468 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2017  Steven Rostedt, VMware Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S
index 1dfac63..c832291 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014  Steven Rostedt, Red Hat Inc
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
index 2902ca4..ec6fefb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/i386/kernel/head32.c -- prepare to run common code
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index bab4fa5..6a5d757 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  prepare to run common code
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
index 9ed3074..f1d528b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 513cbb0..6dde3f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S -- start in 32bit and switch to 64bit
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
index 6ebe00c..0d307a6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * 8253/PIT functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c
index 4e3b8a5..8f5cb2c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c b/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c
index 7ebcc4a..805b7a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * I/O delay strategies for inb_p/outb_p
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c
index 9c3cf09..3feb648 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This contains the io-permission bitmap code - written by obz, with changes
  * by Linus. 32/64 bits code unification by Miguel Botón.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c
index d4eb450..a83b334 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
index 3be74fb..020efbf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
index 70dee05..80bee76 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * x86 specific code for irq_work
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c
index 1add9e0..1e4094e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
index ab4f491..e56c95b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * jump label x86 support
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h
index 3fc0f9a..615105c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __X86_KERNEL_KPROBES_COMMON_H
 #define __X86_KERNEL_KPROBES_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
index f0e64db..4d17bac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c
index f4c886d..b5cb49e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * AMD Family 10h mmconfig enablement
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c b/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c
index 5cbb317..410c5da 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Intel Multiprocessor Specification 1.1 and 1.4
  *	compliant MP-table parsing routines.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c
index d27f8d8..a1a96df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/x86/kernel/nmi-selftest.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c
index 8f2d1c9..71f2d11 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Split spinlock implementation out into its own file, so it can be
  * compiled in a FTRACE-compatible way.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c
index 553acbb..758e69d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
 
 DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable, "cli");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c
index 11aaf1e..ac0be82 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <linux/stringify.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
index 0accc24..599d746 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/dma-debug.h>
 #include <linux/dmar.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c
index f712dfd..4dfd90a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <asm/iommu_table.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
index 4fc3cb6..b0caae2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Fallback functions when the main IOMMU code is not compiled in. This
    code is roughly equivalent to i386. */
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
index 6770775..53bd05e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Glue code to lib/swiotlb.c */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c
index a311ffc..da5190a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
index 587d887..e47b2db 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c
index 502a77d..39a5929 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
index 0c5315d..3fe6900 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Christoph Hellwig.
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c b/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c
index 963e3fb..ee02863 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index bd6b85f..c676853 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
index eaa591c..697a4ce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains work-arounds for x86 and x86_64 platform bugs.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
index add33f6..2126b9d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c
index c8e41e9..b7c0f14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is a good place to put board specific reboot fixups.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c b/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c
index 5ab3895..9b9fb78 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c
index 5b21cb7..69ac9cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * RTC related functions
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
index 28dafed..497aa76 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
index 4e188fd..b9e00e8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
index ab9feb5..8c6da1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/step.c b/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
index 5ee6638..60d2c37 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * x86 single-step support code, common to 32-bit and 64-bit.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
index 73e4d28..a63fe77 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/time.c b/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
index e0754cd..879af86 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1991,1992,1995  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (c) 1994  Alan Modra
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
index a106b97..9a9c9b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c
index 80bb24d..b8e7abe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * X86 trace clocks
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c
index c6636d1..5bd30c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Code for supporting irq vector tracepoints.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c
index 7842371..e76a988 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * check TSC synchronization.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
index 7924a53..6824474 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994  Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index f05f00a..a4009fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ld script for the x86 kernel
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
index 3c48bc8..3df51c2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # KVM configuration
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
index 09d4b17..dc4f2fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 ccflags-y += -Iarch/x86/kvm
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
index 0bc5c13..cdc70a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_CPUID_H
 #define ARCH_X86_KVM_CPUID_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h b/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h
index 600bee9..394d952 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __I8254_H
 #define __I8254_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h b/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h
index 29ce197..ea1a4e0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KVM_IO_APIC_H
 #define __KVM_IO_APIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
index 9add410..f500293 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASM_KVM_CACHE_REGS_H
 #define ASM_KVM_CACHE_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
index 215721e1..4b9935a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KVM_X86_LAPIC_H
 #define __KVM_X86_LAPIC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
index 64a2dbd..efc8576 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KVM_X86_MMU_H
 #define __KVM_X86_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h
index 8b97a6c..c73bf4e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVMMMU_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVMMMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
index f96e1f9..a9a62b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KVM_X86_PMU_H
 #define __KVM_X86_PMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
index 8a202c4..9807c31 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h b/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h
index 622aa10..3f91501 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TSS_SEGMENT_H
 #define __TSS_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 51e349c..d0b95b7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
 #define ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
index 34a7413..457f681 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for x86 specific library files.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c b/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c
index 216a629..1811fa4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S
index e850815..fd2d09a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Written 2003 by Andi Kleen, based on a kernel by Evandro Menezes */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c b/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c
index 378e5d5..9baca3e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * arch/x86_64/lib/csum-partial.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/delay.c b/arch/x86/lib/delay.c
index 29df077..553f8fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/delay.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/delay.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Precise Delay Loops for i386
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
index 37b62d4..c97d935 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * __get_user functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/hweight.S b/arch/x86/lib/hweight.S
index 23d893c..a14f993 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/hweight.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/hweight.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/lib/kaslr.c
index ab2d1d7..79778ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/kaslr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Entropy functions used on early boot for KASLR base and memory
  * randomization. The base randomization is done in the compressed
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
index 2eab7d0..e565d1c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S
index 15de86c..bbec69d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Normally compiler builtins are used, but sometimes the compiler calls out
  * of line code. Based on asm-i386/string.h.
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
index 55b95db..9bc861c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/misc.c b/arch/x86/lib/misc.c
index 76b373a..a018ec4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/misc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Count the digits of @val including a possible sign.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c b/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c
index c2311a6..4321fa0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	MMX 3DNow! library helper functions
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c b/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c
index ff29e8d..876b416 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S b/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S
index 10ffa7e..ed33cba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c b/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c
index ce68b6a..693cce0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/msr.c b/arch/x86/lib/msr.c
index 0776425..3bd905e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/msr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/msr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
index cd5d716..96dce5f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * __put_user functions.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c b/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c
index dc0ad12..d15fdae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Most of the string-functions are rather heavily hand-optimized,
  * see especially strsep,strstr,str[c]spn. They should work, but are not
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c b/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c
index a03b1c7..38f37df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
index bd057a4..1b377f7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * User address space access functions.
  * The non inlined parts of asm-i386/uaccess.h are here.
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile
index 1b2dac1..02211fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 #               Makefile for wm-FPU-emu
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h
index ae2274d..60f4dcc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  control_w.h                                                              |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S
index 066996d..ee08449 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"div_Xsig.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  div_Xsig.S                                                               |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S
index 2c71527..8f5025c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"div_small.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  div_small.S                                                              |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c
index 2ccc424..6b46851 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  errors.c                                                                 |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h
index 67f43a4..75230b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  exception.h                                                              |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c
index aeab24e..09006dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_arith.c                                                              |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h
index 955b932..a83353d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_asm.h                                                                |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
index 024f6e9..0347484 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_aux.c                                                                |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h
index c9c320d..a5a41ec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_emu.h                                                                |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
index 220638a..9e2ba7e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_entry.c                                                              |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c
index 233e5af..1b118fd9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_etc.c                                                                |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h
index caff438..70d35c2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FPU_PROTO_H
 #define _FPU_PROTO_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
index 699f329..c8b1b31 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_system.h                                                             |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c
index d9c657c..bff95d4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_tags.c                                                               |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c
index ecd0668..783c509 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  fpu_trig.c                                                               |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c
index c48967c..b82ca14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  get_address.c                                                            |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c
index 1643054..f821a9c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  load_store.c                                                             |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S
index 22e0631..3e48912 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  mul_Xsig.S                                                               |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h
index 168eb44..fc1c887 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  poly.h                                                                   |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c
index b00e9e1..aa33006 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  poly_2xm1.c                                                              |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c
index 20c28e5..7e7412c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  poly_atan.c                                                              |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c
index 8e2ff4b..98b6949 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  poly_l2.c                                                                |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c
index b862039..c192fba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  poly_sin.c                                                               |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c
index 1875763..1f5b1d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  poly_tan.c                                                               |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S
index a9aaf41..604f0b2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  polynomial_Xsig.S                                                        |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c
index deea48b..29451dd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_add_sub.c                                                            |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c
index 19b33b5..eacb512 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_compare.c                                                            |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c
index 0054835..8dc9095 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_constant.c                                                           |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h
index 1bffaec..f2fdd34 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_constant.h                                                           |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c
index 1080607..2511806 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_convert.c                                                            |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c
index 6827012..08c2f6d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_divide.c                                                             |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c
index 2c98965..d40ff45 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_ld_str.c                                                             |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c
index 36c37f7..d696185 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_mul.c                                                                |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S
index 53ac1a3..7f6b439 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_norm.S                                                               |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S
index 41af5b2..0456342 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file "reg_round.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_round.S                                                              |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S
index 3b1bc5e..50fe9f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"reg_u_add.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_u_add.S                                                              |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S
index 796eb5a..94d545e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"reg_u_div.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_u_div.S                                                              |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S
index 6196f68..21cde47 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"reg_u_mul.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_u_mul.S                                                              |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S
index d115b90..f05dea7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"reg_u_sub.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  reg_u_sub.S                                                              |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S
index 87c9974..226a51e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  round_Xsig.S                                                             |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S
index c8552ed..96f4779 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"shr_Xsig.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  shr_Xsig.S                                                               |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h
index 54a3f22..b77bafe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  status_w.h                                                               |
  |                                                                           |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S
index 340dd68..d588874 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"wm_shrx.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  wm_shrx.S                                                                |
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S b/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S
index 695afae..f031c0e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.file	"wm_sqrt.S"
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  |  wm_sqrt.S                                                                |
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
index e1f0958..7ba7f3d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Kernel does not boot with instrumentation of tlb.c and mem_encrypt.c
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_tlb.o		:= n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_mem_encrypt.o	:= n
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c b/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c
index 91f501b..048c761 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * AMD NUMA support.
  * Discover the memory map and associated nodes.
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index e2baeaa..f5ff142 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 6d06cf3..8ae0000 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IA-32 Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c b/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c
index 31cea98..ab33a32 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Helper routines for building identity mapping page tables. This is
  * included by both the compressed kernel and the regular kernel.
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c
index bc84b73..8f5be3e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan: " fmt
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
index af59916..879ef93 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file implements KASLR memory randomization for x86_64. It randomizes
  * the virtual address space of kernel memory regions (physical memory
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c
index dab4187..872ec41 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h
index 0efc2e8..39f80d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__ERROR_H
 #define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__ERROR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c
index 324aa3f..df8109d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
 #include "opcode.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h
index 6956aad..51a1ce9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__OPCODE_H
 #define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__OPCODE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c
index 4ead26e..8a03be9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h
index 9f59664..b595612 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__PTE_H
 #define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__PTE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c
index aef7140..7ce0be1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h
index 8fed4fe..8d759aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_X86_MM_KMEMCHECK_SELFTEST_H
 #define ARCH_X86_MM_KMEMCHECK_SELFTEST_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h
index ff0b2f7..49768dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__SHADOW_H
 #define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__SHADOW_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c
index afc47f5..c21c2ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Support for MMIO probes.
  * Benfit many code from kprobes
  * (C) 2002 Louis Zhuang <louis.zhuang@intel.com>.
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h b/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h
index 62474ba..4e1f6e1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __X86_MM_INTERNAL_H
 #define __X86_MM_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
index 9ceaa95..7eb0670 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * mpx.c - Memory Protection eXtensions
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
index 9405ffc..066f351 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generic VM initialization for x86-64 NUMA setups.
  * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c
index d805162..34a2a3b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NUMA emulation
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h b/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h
index ad86ec9..86860f2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __X86_MM_NUMA_INTERNAL_H
 #define __X86_MM_NUMA_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
index 5f169d5..a25588a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * self test for change_page_attr.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h b/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h
index a739bfc..eeb5cae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PAT_INTERNAL_H_
 #define __PAT_INTERNAL_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c
index d76485b..fa16036 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
index b372f34..17ebc5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
index b9bd5b8..6b9bf02 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c b/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
index cfc3b91..7f9acb6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h b/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h
index a3cd5a0..9f6419c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 
 static inline int phys_addr_valid(resource_size_t addr)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c b/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c
index f65a33f..adb3c57 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/srat.c b/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
index 3ea20d6..dac07e4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ACPI 3.0 based NUMA setup
  * Copyright 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
diff --git a/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile
index 1599f56..4d49b5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/Makefile b/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
index 5c6fc35..c806b57 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y				:= i386.o init.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_BIOS)		+= pcbios.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c b/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
index 3961103..7df49c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c b/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
index ae387e5..649bdde 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/topology.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c b/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c
index 6eb3c8a..2752c02 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/range.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h b/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h
index ff8f65b..697dd84 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BUS_NUMA_H
 #define __BUS_NUMA_H
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/direct.c b/arch/x86/pci/direct.c
index 1546059..2d95033 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/direct.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/direct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * direct.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/early.c b/arch/x86/pci/early.c
index d1067d5..f011400 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/early.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/early.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
index f2228b1..4210da7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/i386.c b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
index 7b43071..ed4ac21 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/init.c b/arch/x86/pci/init.c
index adb62aa..5fc617e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c b/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c
index b901ece..1012a5f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Intel MID PCI support
  *   Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/irq.c b/arch/x86/pci/irq.c
index 0f5f60b..0452629 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Low-Level PCI Support for PC -- Routing of Interrupts
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
index d1b47d5..96684d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
  *                     MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
index f1c1aa0..887d181 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * mmconfig.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via MMCONFIG
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
index 7659540..9c97d81 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/Makefile
index 184842e..d0e8354 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Platform specific code goes here
 obj-y	+= atom/
 obj-y	+= ce4100/
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile
index 2f56e1e..e4dc386 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_efi_thunk_$(BITS).o := y
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_efi_stub_$(BITS).o := y
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
index 928b6dc..9061bab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) support functions
  * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c
index 52f7faa..324b9332 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Extensible Firmware Interface
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
index 12e8388..20fb315 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * x86_64 specific EFI support functions
  * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S
index 040192b..ab2e91e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * EFI call stub for IA32.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S
index cd95075..74628ec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Function calling ABI conversion from Linux to EFI for x86_64
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S
index ff85d28..189b218 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile
index 53e0235..480fed2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Family-Level Interface Shim (FLIS)
 obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_MERRIFIELD)) += platform_mrfld_pinctrl.o
 # SDHCI Devices
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c b/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c
index b8f5620..42f879b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**
  * imr_selftest.c -- Intel Isolated Memory Region self-test driver
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile
index fd332c5..049f92a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC)		+= olpc.o olpc_ofw.o olpc_dt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC_XO1_PM)		+= olpc-xo1-pm.o xo1-wakeup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC_XO1_RTC)	+= olpc-xo1-rtc.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S
index 948deb2..5fee3a2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 .text
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/segment.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/power/Makefile b/arch/x86/power/Makefile
index 0504187..a470138 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/power/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_hibernate_asm_$(BITS).o := y
 
 # __restore_processor_state() restores %gs after S3 resume and so should not
diff --git a/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S b/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S
index 1d0fa0e..6e56815 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This may not use any stack, nor any variable that is not "NoSave":
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile b/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
index 7dbdb78..2f15a2a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y
 
 purgatory-y := purgatory.o stack.o setup-x86_$(BITS).o sha256.o entry64.o string.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/ras/Kconfig b/arch/x86/ras/Kconfig
index bb02669..a9c3db1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ras/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/ras/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config RAS_CEC
 	bool "Correctable Errors Collector"
 	depends on X86_MCE && MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_FS
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/init.c b/arch/x86/realmode/init.c
index 1f71980..ed84d39 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S
index a28221d..30b0d30d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Real-mode blob header; this should match realmode.h and be
  * readonly; for mutable data instead add pointers into the .data
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h
index d74cff6..c76041a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H
 #define ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
index 86b2e8d..df8e11e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * realmode.lds.S
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S
index d66c607..cd2f97b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/page_types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S
index 867ae87..8d4cb64 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common heap and stack allocations
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S
index 48ddd76..2dd866c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *	Trampoline.S	Derived from Setup.S by Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S
index 614fd70..de53bd1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *	Trampoline.S	Derived from Setup.S by Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
index b1ecdb9..7c70677 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	.section ".rodata","a"
 	.balign	16
 tr_idt: .fill 1, 6, 0
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c
index 91405d5..1d6437e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "wakeup.h"
 #include "boot.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h
index 7dd86a4..0e4fd08 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for the wakeup data structure at the head of the
  * wakeup code.
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S
index 9e7e147..05ac9c1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ACPI wakeup real mode startup stub
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S
index 204c6ec..c078dba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Wrapper script for the realmode binary as a transport object
  * before copying to low memory.
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/Makefile b/arch/x86/tools/Makefile
index 604a37e..972b8e8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 PHONY += posttest
 
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk b/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk
index c13c0ee..e0edecc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk | ./test_get_len
 # Distills the disassembly as follows:
 # - Removes all lines except the disassembled instructions.
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk b/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
index a3d2c62..b02a36b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # gen-insn-attr-x86.awk: Instruction attribute table generator
 # Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index 73eb7fd..5d73c44 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* This is included from relocs_32/64.c */
 
 #define ElfW(type)		_ElfW(ELF_BITS, type)
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
index 1d23bf9..43c83c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef RELOCS_H
 #define RELOCS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
index b2ade2b..9442ff7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "relocs.h"
 
 #define ELF_BITS 32
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
index 56b61b7..9029cb6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "relocs.h"
 
 #define ELF_BITS 64
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
index acab636b..6634352 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "relocs.h"
 
 void die(char *fmt, ...)
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/Kconfig b/arch/x86/um/Kconfig
index ed56a1c..13ed827 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/um/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 mainmenu "User Mode Linux/$SUBARCH $KERNELVERSION Kernel Configuration"
 
 source "arch/um/Kconfig.common"
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/Makefile b/arch/x86/um/Makefile
index 46cbbfe..c2d3d7c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/um/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h
index c656cf4..0d2d5fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UM_HWEIGHT_H
 #define _ASM_UM_HWEIGHT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h
index 00c3190..b7d7340 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_UM_BARRIER_H_
 #define _ASM_UM_BARRIER_H_
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h
index 54d96f1..2a56cac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_CHECKSUM_H
 #define __UM_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h
index 4ec34a5..34de4e9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_DESC_H
 #define __UM_DESC_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h
index 61af80e..a3b061d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_MODULE_H
 #define __UM_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h
index c77db22..593d5f39 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_PROCESSOR_H
 #define __UM_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h
index b291ca5..83822fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_X86_PTRACE_H
 #define __UM_X86_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h
index 41dd5e1..453db37 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_SEGMENT_H
 #define __UM_SEGMENT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h b/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h
index 11ab90d..ef898af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_ASM_SYSCALL_H
 #define __UM_ASM_SYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c b/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c
index 7bb89a2..48a3eb0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/coredump.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c b/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
index 7642e2e..c027e93d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/elf.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c b/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c
index 1d33d72..49c3744 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
 #define __FRAME_OFFSETS
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c b/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c
index 5adb6a2..e621746 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c b/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c
index ed8ea90..3e1b1bf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S b/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S
index 3905319..62eaf8c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #
 # arch/i386/setjmp.S
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S b/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S
index c56942e..1b5d40d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #
 # arch/x86_64/setjmp.S
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h
index ff7766d..166cedb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __i386__
 #include "archsetjmp_32.h"
 #else
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h
index 0f31208..fb08f25 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/archsetjmp.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h
index 2af8f12..9b499e4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/archsetjmp.h
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h
index 862ecb1..4390803 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __i386__
 #include "faultinfo_32.h"
 #else
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h
index 7e1d35b..a004bff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h
index eb93569..6ca4eca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_PTRACE_H
 #define __SYSDEP_X86_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h
index 16cd6b5..44782bba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <generated/user_constants.h>
 
 #define PT_OFFSET(r) ((r) * sizeof(long))
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h
index 3f55e5b..ce0ca46 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h
index bd9a89b..b2060ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __i386__
 #include "syscalls_32.h"
 #else
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h
index a682db1..b968016 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h
+++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SYSDEP_TLS_H
 #define _SYSDEP_TLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S b/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S
index 9881680..a193e88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <as-layout.h>
 
 .section .__syscall_stub, "ax"
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S b/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S
index ba914b3..8a95c5b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <as-layout.h>
 
 .section .__syscall_stub, "ax"
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c b/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c
index bfce503..9649b5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * System call table for UML/i386, copied from arch/x86/kernel/syscall_*.c
  * with some changes for UML.
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c b/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c
index f306413..c8bc7fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * System call table for UML/x86-64, copied from arch/x86/kernel/syscall_*.c
  * with some changes for UML.
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/syscalls_32.c b/arch/x86/um/syscalls_32.c
index 627d688..5c65254 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/syscalls_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/syscalls_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <os.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c b/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c
index 3ad7143..3a621e0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
index 3099c20..5b37b7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile
index 3294062..1000335 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Building vDSO images for x86.
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh b/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh
index 7ee90a9..8e3ea6b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh
+++ b/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nm="$1"
 file="$2"
 $nm "$file" | grep '^ *U' > /dev/null 2>&1
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S b/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
index 634a2cf..439b790 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linker script for vDSO.  This is an ELF shared object prelinked to
  * its virtual address, and with only one read-only segment.
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S b/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S
index 1cb468a..a4a3870 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
 __INITDATA
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S
index b96b267..73c5085 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linker script for 64-bit vDSO.
  * We #include the file to define the layout details.
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig b/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
index 1ecd419..f605825 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This Kconfig describes xen options
 #
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
index bced7a3..d83cb54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_xen-asm_$(BITS).o := y
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_xen-pvh.o := y
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/apic.c b/arch/x86/xen/apic.c
index b5e48da..30434b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/apic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c b/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c
index 1daff55..13da879 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h b/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h
index 12ebf33..6b813ad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_DEBUGFS_H
 #define _XEN_DEBUGFS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
index 69b9def..d4396e2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Core of Xen paravirt_ops implementation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c
index 98ab176..7bd3ee0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pvh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 
 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/irq.c b/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
index d4eff56..7417985 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 
 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h
index 3fe2b32..a7e47cf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_MMU_H
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c
index 1c57f1c..2cfcfe4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c b/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c
index ea54a08..dc502ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Xen hypercall batching.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h b/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h
index 9c2e74f..1c51b2c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_MULTICALLS_H
 #define _XEN_MULTICALLS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c
index b9fc525..7d00d4a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/pmu.h b/arch/x86/xen/pmu.h
index 4be5355..0e83a16 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __XEN_PMU_H
 #define __XEN_PMU_H
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
index ac55c02..c114ca7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Machine specific setup for xen
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
index e7f02eb..77c959c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp.h b/arch/x86/xen/smp.h
index 87d3c76..bd02f9d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/smp.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_SMP_H
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c
index fd60abe..f8d3944 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp_hvm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 
 #include <xen/events.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c
index 5147140..05f91ce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp_pv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Xen SMP support
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c b/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
index 25a7c43..08324c6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Split spinlock implementation out into its own file, so it can be
  * compiled in a FTRACE-compatible way.
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c b/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
index d6b1680..92bf5ec 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/tick.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/suspend_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/suspend_hvm.c
index 4849994..e666b61 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/suspend_hvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/suspend_hvm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
 #include <xen/xen.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/suspend_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/suspend_pv.c
index 3abe4f0..a2e0f11 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/suspend_pv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/suspend_pv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/time.c b/arch/x86/xen/time.c
index 1ecb05d..80c2a4b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/time.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Xen time implementation.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/trace.c b/arch/x86/xen/trace.c
index a702ec2..329f60e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/trace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
 #include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/vga.c b/arch/x86/xen/vga.c
index 6722e37..e336f22 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/vga.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/vga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
index dcd31fa..8019edd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Asm versions of Xen pv-ops, suitable for direct use.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S
index 1200e26..c15db06 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Asm versions of Xen pv-ops, suitable for direct use.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S
index dae2cc3..c98a48c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Asm versions of Xen pv-ops, suitable for direct use.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
index a7525e9..b5b8d7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Xen-specific pieces of head.S, intended to be included in the right
 	place in head.S */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
index c8a6d22..f377e18 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef XEN_OPS_H
 #define XEN_OPS_H
 
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
index 7ad6d77..eb1f196 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ZONE_DMA
 	def_bool y
 
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug
index 8430af2..f64c14a 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
 source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
index 86c34db..bf7fabe 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <variant/core.h>
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/asmmacro.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts
index 4082f26..8854954 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts
index 6106bdc..6887ff0 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
 /include/ "xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts
index 65f3d74..d8e194a 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
 /include/ "xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts
index 249822b..974a8d9 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
 /include/ "xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts
index a0f8b8a..7c203c1 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
 /include/ "xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts
index 905c3a5..08e5c8d 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
 /include/ "xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi
index d3a88e0..9bf8bad 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	soc {
 		flash: flash@00000000 {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi
index 1d97203..40c2f81 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	soc {
 		flash: flash@08000000 {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi
index d1c621c..fb8d3a9 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	soc {
 		flash: flash@08000000 {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi
index 91616a9..1090528 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 / {
 	compatible = "cdns,xtensa-xtfpga";
 	#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
index 6868f2c..d2a7f48 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for some libs needed by zImage.
 #
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
index d9862aa..e3ecd74 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/zlib.h>
 
 /* bits taken from ppc */
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h
index 60e0d6a..b8532d7 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_XTENSA_FLAT_H
 #define __ASM_XTENSA_FLAT_H
 
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h
index 22984fd..2cebdbb 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static inline void init_mmu(void)
 {
 }
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 7ec5ce1..bb1fe6c 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h
index cb4c2ce8..ed66db3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XTENSA_UNISTD_H
 #define _XTENSA_UNISTD_H
 
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile
index 264fb89..bb8d557 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux/Xtensa kernel.
 #
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
index 9934102..18e4ef3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
  *
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
index abe4513..358d748 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xtensa mmu stuff
  *
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile
index 69ffbe8..f559b9f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
 
 DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
diff --git a/block/Kconfig b/block/Kconfig
index 3ab42bb..28ec557 100644
--- a/block/Kconfig
+++ b/block/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Block layer core configuration
 #
diff --git a/block/Kconfig.iosched b/block/Kconfig.iosched
index fd2cefa..a4a8914 100644
--- a/block/Kconfig.iosched
+++ b/block/Kconfig.iosched
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if BLOCK
 
 menu "IO Schedulers"
diff --git a/block/Makefile b/block/Makefile
index 9396ebc..6a56303 100644
--- a/block/Makefile
+++ b/block/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel block layer
 #
diff --git a/block/blk-ioc.c b/block/blk-ioc.c
index 63898d2..f23311e 100644
--- a/block/blk-ioc.c
+++ b/block/blk-ioc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to io context handling
  */
diff --git a/block/blk-lib.c b/block/blk-lib.c
index 62240f8..63fb971 100644
--- a/block/blk-lib.c
+++ b/block/blk-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to generic helpers functions
  */
diff --git a/block/blk-map.c b/block/blk-map.c
index 2547016..d5251ed 100644
--- a/block/blk-map.c
+++ b/block/blk-map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to mapping data to requests
  */
diff --git a/block/blk-merge.c b/block/blk-merge.c
index aa524ca..f5dedd5 100644
--- a/block/blk-merge.c
+++ b/block/blk-merge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to segment and merge handling
  */
diff --git a/block/blk-mq-debugfs.h b/block/blk-mq-debugfs.h
index a182e6f..b9d366e 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq-debugfs.h
+++ b/block/blk-mq-debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef INT_BLK_MQ_DEBUGFS_H
 #define INT_BLK_MQ_DEBUGFS_H
 
diff --git a/block/blk-mq-sched.h b/block/blk-mq-sched.h
index 9267d0b7..ba1d141 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq-sched.h
+++ b/block/blk-mq-sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BLK_MQ_SCHED_H
 #define BLK_MQ_SCHED_H
 
diff --git a/block/blk-mq-tag.h b/block/blk-mq-tag.h
index 5cb51e5..c190165 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq-tag.h
+++ b/block/blk-mq-tag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef INT_BLK_MQ_TAG_H
 #define INT_BLK_MQ_TAG_H
 
diff --git a/block/blk-mq.h b/block/blk-mq.h
index ef15b34..4933af9 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq.h
+++ b/block/blk-mq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef INT_BLK_MQ_H
 #define INT_BLK_MQ_H
 
diff --git a/block/blk-softirq.c b/block/blk-softirq.c
index 07125e7..01e2b35 100644
--- a/block/blk-softirq.c
+++ b/block/blk-softirq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to softirq rq completions
  */
diff --git a/block/blk-stat.h b/block/blk-stat.h
index 2fb20d1..2dd3634 100644
--- a/block/blk-stat.h
+++ b/block/blk-stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BLK_STAT_H
 #define BLK_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c
index b8362c0..e54be40 100644
--- a/block/blk-sysfs.c
+++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to sysfs handling
  */
diff --git a/block/blk-tag.c b/block/blk-tag.c
index e1a9c15..09f19c6 100644
--- a/block/blk-tag.c
+++ b/block/blk-tag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to tagged command queuing
  */
diff --git a/block/blk-throttle.c b/block/blk-throttle.c
index 17816a0..8631763 100644
--- a/block/blk-throttle.c
+++ b/block/blk-throttle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Interface for controlling IO bandwidth on a request queue
  *
diff --git a/block/blk-wbt.h b/block/blk-wbt.h
index df6de50..a232c98 100644
--- a/block/blk-wbt.h
+++ b/block/blk-wbt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef WB_THROTTLE_H
 #define WB_THROTTLE_H
 
diff --git a/block/blk.h b/block/blk.h
index fcb9775..85be8b2 100644
--- a/block/blk.h
+++ b/block/blk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BLK_INTERNAL_H
 #define BLK_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/block/bounce.c b/block/bounce.c
index 5793c2d..fceb1a9 100644
--- a/block/bounce.c
+++ b/block/bounce.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* bounce buffer handling for block devices
  *
  * - Split from highmem.c
diff --git a/block/cmdline-parser.c b/block/cmdline-parser.c
index 9dbc67e..f2a1457 100644
--- a/block/cmdline-parser.c
+++ b/block/cmdline-parser.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Parse command line, get partition information
  *
diff --git a/block/compat_ioctl.c b/block/compat_ioctl.c
index abaf9d7..6ca015f 100644
--- a/block/compat_ioctl.c
+++ b/block/compat_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
diff --git a/block/partition-generic.c b/block/partition-generic.c
index 88c555d..91622db 100644
--- a/block/partition-generic.c
+++ b/block/partition-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c
  *  Copyright (C) 1991-1998  Linus Torvalds
diff --git a/block/partitions/Kconfig b/block/partitions/Kconfig
index 9b29a99..37b9710 100644
--- a/block/partitions/Kconfig
+++ b/block/partitions/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Partition configuration
 #
diff --git a/block/partitions/Makefile b/block/partitions/Makefile
index 37a9527..2f276b6 100644
--- a/block/partitions/Makefile
+++ b/block/partitions/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/block/partitions/acorn.h b/block/partitions/acorn.h
index ede8285..67b0660 100644
--- a/block/partitions/acorn.h
+++ b/block/partitions/acorn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/partitions/acorn.h
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/aix.c b/block/partitions/aix.c
index f3ed7b2..007f95e 100644
--- a/block/partitions/aix.c
+++ b/block/partitions/aix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/aix.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/amiga.c b/block/partitions/amiga.c
index 2b13533..5609366 100644
--- a/block/partitions/amiga.c
+++ b/block/partitions/amiga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/amiga.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/atari.c b/block/partitions/atari.c
index ff1fb93..2305840 100644
--- a/block/partitions/atari.c
+++ b/block/partitions/atari.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/atari.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/atari.h b/block/partitions/atari.h
index f2ec43b..01c2b94 100644
--- a/block/partitions/atari.h
+++ b/block/partitions/atari.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/atari.h
  *  Moved by Russell King from:
diff --git a/block/partitions/check.c b/block/partitions/check.c
index 16118d1..720145c 100644
--- a/block/partitions/check.c
+++ b/block/partitions/check.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/check.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/check.h b/block/partitions/check.h
index eade17e..6042f76 100644
--- a/block/partitions/check.h
+++ b/block/partitions/check.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/genhd.h>
diff --git a/block/partitions/cmdline.c b/block/partitions/cmdline.c
index 5141b56..e333583 100644
--- a/block/partitions/cmdline.c
+++ b/block/partitions/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 HUAWEI
  * Author: Cai Zhiyong <caizhiyong@huawei.com>
diff --git a/block/partitions/cmdline.h b/block/partitions/cmdline.h
index 26e0f8d..e64a316 100644
--- a/block/partitions/cmdline.h
+++ b/block/partitions/cmdline.h
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 int cmdline_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state);
diff --git a/block/partitions/ibm.c b/block/partitions/ibm.c
index 14b081a..a5d480f 100644
--- a/block/partitions/ibm.c
+++ b/block/partitions/ibm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *                  Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/block/partitions/karma.c b/block/partitions/karma.c
index 9721fa5..59812d7 100644
--- a/block/partitions/karma.c
+++ b/block/partitions/karma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/karma.c
  *  Rio Karma partition info.
diff --git a/block/partitions/mac.c b/block/partitions/mac.c
index 621317a..b609533 100644
--- a/block/partitions/mac.c
+++ b/block/partitions/mac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/mac.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/mac.h b/block/partitions/mac.h
index 3c7d984..453ed29 100644
--- a/block/partitions/mac.h
+++ b/block/partitions/mac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/mac.h
  */
diff --git a/block/partitions/msdos.c b/block/partitions/msdos.c
index 5610cd5..0af3a3d 100644
--- a/block/partitions/msdos.c
+++ b/block/partitions/msdos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/msdos.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/osf.c b/block/partitions/osf.c
index 764b86a..4b87397 100644
--- a/block/partitions/osf.c
+++ b/block/partitions/osf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/osf.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/sgi.c b/block/partitions/sgi.c
index ea8a86d..d7b421c 100644
--- a/block/partitions/sgi.c
+++ b/block/partitions/sgi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/sgi.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/sun.c b/block/partitions/sun.c
index b5b6fcf..90f3672 100644
--- a/block/partitions/sun.c
+++ b/block/partitions/sun.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/sun.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/sysv68.c b/block/partitions/sysv68.c
index 9627ccf..92e8108 100644
--- a/block/partitions/sysv68.c
+++ b/block/partitions/sysv68.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/sysv68.c
  *
diff --git a/block/partitions/ultrix.c b/block/partitions/ultrix.c
index 8dbaf9f..ecd0d73 100644
--- a/block/partitions/ultrix.c
+++ b/block/partitions/ultrix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/partitions/ultrix.c
  *
diff --git a/certs/Kconfig b/certs/Kconfig
index 6ce51ed..5f7663d 100644
--- a/certs/Kconfig
+++ b/certs/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Certificates for signature checking"
 
 config MODULE_SIG_KEY
diff --git a/certs/Makefile b/certs/Makefile
index 847361c..5d0999b 100644
--- a/certs/Makefile
+++ b/certs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel signature checking certificates.
 #
diff --git a/certs/blacklist_hashes.c b/certs/blacklist_hashes.c
index 5bd449f..3448923 100644
--- a/certs/blacklist_hashes.c
+++ b/certs/blacklist_hashes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "blacklist.h"
 
 const char __initdata *const blacklist_hashes[] = {
diff --git a/certs/blacklist_nohashes.c b/certs/blacklist_nohashes.c
index 851de10..73fd990 100644
--- a/certs/blacklist_nohashes.c
+++ b/certs/blacklist_nohashes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "blacklist.h"
 
 const char __initdata *const blacklist_hashes[] = {
diff --git a/certs/system_certificates.S b/certs/system_certificates.S
index c9ceb71..3918ff7 100644
--- a/certs/system_certificates.S
+++ b/certs/system_certificates.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/crypto/Kconfig b/crypto/Kconfig
index 0a121f9..ac5fb37 100644
--- a/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Generic algorithms support
 #
diff --git a/crypto/Makefile b/crypto/Makefile
index d41f033..da190be 100644
--- a/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Cryptographic API
 #
diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig
index 331f6ba..f3702e5 100644
--- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig
+++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
 	bool "Asymmetric (public-key cryptographic) key type"
 	depends on KEYS
diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile
index 6516855..4719aad 100644
--- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile
+++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for asymmetric cryptographic keys
 #
diff --git a/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig b/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig
index f38a58a..89bafa2 100644
--- a/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig
+++ b/crypto/async_tx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ASYNC_CORE
 	tristate
 
diff --git a/crypto/async_tx/Makefile b/crypto/async_tx/Makefile
index 462e4ab..056e482 100644
--- a/crypto/async_tx/Makefile
+++ b/crypto/async_tx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_CORE) += async_tx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY) += async_memcpy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR) += async_xor.o
diff --git a/crypto/ecc_curve_defs.h b/crypto/ecc_curve_defs.h
index 03ae5f7..b80f45d 100644
--- a/crypto/ecc_curve_defs.h
+++ b/crypto/ecc_curve_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYTO_ECC_CURVE_DEFS_H
 #define _CRYTO_ECC_CURVE_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/crypto/ripemd.h b/crypto/ripemd.h
index c57a2d4..93edbf5 100644
--- a/crypto/ripemd.h
+++ b/crypto/ripemd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for RIPEMD algorithms
  */
diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig
index 505c676..1d7af3c 100644
--- a/drivers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Device Drivers"
 
 source "drivers/amba/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile
index d90fdc4..d242d35 100644
--- a/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux kernel device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/accessibility/Kconfig b/drivers/accessibility/Kconfig
index ef3b65b..00f7512c 100644
--- a/drivers/accessibility/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/accessibility/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig ACCESSIBILITY
 	bool "Accessibility support"
 	---help---
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
index 1ce52f8..5b1938f 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # ACPI Configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
index 90265ab..cd1abc9 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux ACPI interpreter
 #
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpica/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/acpica/Makefile
index 1709551..e05232d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpica/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpica/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ACPICA Core interpreter
 #
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
index de14d49..52ae543 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config HAVE_ACPI_APEI
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
index e50573d..4dfac21 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI)		+= apei.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES)	+= ghes.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ)	+= einj.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h
index cb41260..1d6ef96 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * apei-internal.h - ACPI Platform Error Interface internal
  * definitions.
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/battery.h b/drivers/acpi/battery.h
index 6c08497..225f493 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/battery.h
+++ b/drivers/acpi/battery.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ACPI_BATTERY_H
 #define __ACPI_BATTERY_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/dptf/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/dptf/Kconfig
index ac0a6ed..90a2fd9 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/dptf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/dptf/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config DPTF_POWER
 	tristate "DPTF Platform Power Participant"
 	depends on X86
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/event.c b/drivers/acpi/event.c
index 7fceb3b..5a127f3 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/event.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * event.c - exporting ACPI events via procfs
  *
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig
index 929ba4d..f7c57e3 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ACPI_NFIT
 	tristate "ACPI NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT)"
 	depends on PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.h b/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.h
index e8bfa7b..095afc9 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.h
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INTEL_PMIC_H
 #define __INTEL_PMIC_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/proc.c b/drivers/acpi/proc.c
index 85ac848..652f19e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_pdc.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_pdc.c
index 74f738c..813f1b7 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_pdc.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_pdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/reboot.c b/drivers/acpi/reboot.c
index a6c77e8b..71769fd 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/reboot.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/sbshc.h b/drivers/acpi/sbshc.h
index a57b076..06372a3 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/sbshc.h
+++ b/drivers/acpi/sbshc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 struct acpi_smb_hc;
 enum acpi_smb_protocol {
 	SMBUS_WRITE_QUICK = 2,
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/sleep.h b/drivers/acpi/sleep.h
index a82ff74..41675d2 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/sleep.h
+++ b/drivers/acpi/sleep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 extern void acpi_enable_wakeup_devices(u8 sleep_state);
 extern void acpi_disable_wakeup_devices(u8 sleep_state);
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c b/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c
index 78a5a23..0fd57bf 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sysfs.c - ACPI sysfs interface to userspace.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/wakeup.c b/drivers/acpi/wakeup.c
index 1638401..9614126 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/wakeup.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/wakeup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * wakeup.c - support wakeup devices
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
diff --git a/drivers/amba/Kconfig b/drivers/amba/Kconfig
index 294ba6f..fb6c7e0 100644
--- a/drivers/amba/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/amba/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ARM_AMBA
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/android/Kconfig b/drivers/android/Kconfig
index 9801d85..7dce379 100644
--- a/drivers/android/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/android/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Android"
 
 config ANDROID
diff --git a/drivers/ata/Kconfig b/drivers/ata/Kconfig
index 488c937..cb53391 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ata/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # SATA/PATA driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ata/Makefile b/drivers/ata/Makefile
index ff9cd2e..8daec3e 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ata/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATA)		+= libata.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.h b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.h
index 2820cf8..08a57fb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBATA_TRANSPORT_H
 #define _LIBATA_TRANSPORT_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c b/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
index 23a62e4..de4ddd0 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/libata.h>
 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.h b/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.h
index ca1837a..6f6e691 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Header for the Gemini SATA bridge */
 #ifndef SATA_GEMINI_H
 #define SATA_GEMINI_H
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sis.h b/drivers/ata/sis.h
index f7f3eeb..0be4969 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sis.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/sis.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 struct ata_port_info;
 
diff --git a/drivers/atm/Kconfig b/drivers/atm/Kconfig
index 31c6010..2e2efa5 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/atm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # ATM device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/atm/Makefile b/drivers/atm/Makefile
index c6c9ee9..aa19161 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/atm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux network (ATM) device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/atm/eni.h b/drivers/atm/eni.h
index 565e53a..de1ed80 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/eni.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/eni.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/eni.h - Efficient Networks ENI155P device driver declarations */
  
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/fore200e.h b/drivers/atm/fore200e.h
index ba34a02..c8a02c8 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/fore200e.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/fore200e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FORE200E_H
 #define _FORE200E_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/atm/idt77105.h b/drivers/atm/idt77105.h
index 3fd2bc8..8dfea9e 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/idt77105.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/idt77105.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/idt77105.h - IDT77105 (PHY) declarations */
  
 /* Written 1999 by Greg Banks, NEC Australia <gnb@linuxfan.com>. Based on suni.h */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/idt77252_tables.h b/drivers/atm/idt77252_tables.h
index b6c8ee5..12b81e0 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/idt77252_tables.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/idt77252_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Do not edit, automatically generated by `./genrtbl'.
  *
  * Cell Line Rate: 353207.55 (155520000 bps)
diff --git a/drivers/atm/midway.h b/drivers/atm/midway.h
index d8bec0f..d47307a 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/midway.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/midway.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/midway.h - Efficient Networks Midway (SAR) description */
  
 /* Written 1995-1999 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/nicstar.h b/drivers/atm/nicstar.h
index 9bc27ea..1b7f1df 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/nicstar.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/nicstar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * nicstar.h
  *
diff --git a/drivers/atm/nicstarmac.c b/drivers/atm/nicstarmac.c
index f594526..e0dda90 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/nicstarmac.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/nicstarmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * this file included by nicstar.c
  */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/solos-attrlist.c b/drivers/atm/solos-attrlist.c
index 9a676ee..1830d1b 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/solos-attrlist.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/solos-attrlist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 SOLOS_ATTR_RO(DriverVersion)
 SOLOS_ATTR_RO(APIVersion)
 SOLOS_ATTR_RO(FirmwareVersion)
diff --git a/drivers/atm/suni.h b/drivers/atm/suni.h
index 7e3e656..d28a50d 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/suni.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/suni.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * drivers/atm/suni.h - S/UNI PHY driver
  */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/tonga.h b/drivers/atm/tonga.h
index 672da96..771b3f9 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/tonga.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/tonga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/tonga.h - Efficient Networks Tonga (PCI bridge) declarations */
  
 /* Written 1995 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/uPD98401.h b/drivers/atm/uPD98401.h
index 0ab3650..f766a5e 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/uPD98401.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/uPD98401.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/uPD98401.h - NEC uPD98401 (SAR) declarations */
  
 /* Written 1995 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/uPD98402.h b/drivers/atm/uPD98402.h
index c947214..437cfaa 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/uPD98402.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/uPD98402.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/uPD98402.h - NEC uPD98402 (PHY) declarations */
  
 /* Written 1995 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/zatm.h b/drivers/atm/zatm.h
index ae9165c..8204369 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/zatm.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/zatm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/zatm.h - ZeitNet ZN122x device driver declarations */
 
 /* Written 1995-1998 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/drivers/atm/zeprom.h b/drivers/atm/zeprom.h
index 019bb82..88e01f8 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/zeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/atm/zeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* drivers/atm/zeprom.h - ZeitNet ZN122x EEPROM (NM93C46) declarations */
 
 /* Written 1995,1996 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC */
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/Kconfig b/drivers/auxdisplay/Kconfig
index 9ae6681..d7d2111 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
 # see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/Makefile b/drivers/auxdisplay/Makefile
index 2b8af3d..7ac6776 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel auxiliary displays device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/base/Kconfig b/drivers/base/Kconfig
index 1a5f6a1..2f6614c 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menu "Generic Driver Options"
 
 config UEVENT_HELPER
diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile
index 397e5c3..e32a524 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Linux device tree
 
 obj-y			:= component.o core.o bus.o dd.o syscore.o \
diff --git a/drivers/base/base.h b/drivers/base/base.h
index 539432a..d800de6 100644
--- a/drivers/base/base.h
+++ b/drivers/base/base.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/base/devtmpfs.c b/drivers/base/devtmpfs.c
index d2fb9c8..50025d7 100644
--- a/drivers/base/devtmpfs.c
+++ b/drivers/base/devtmpfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * devtmpfs - kernel-maintained tmpfs-based /dev
  *
diff --git a/drivers/base/dma-coherent.c b/drivers/base/dma-coherent.c
index 744f64f..1e6396b 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dma-coherent.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dma-coherent.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Coherent per-device memory handling.
  * Borrowed from i386
diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
index 4e3b61c..1d60b58 100644
--- a/drivers/base/memory.c
+++ b/drivers/base/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Memory subsystem support
  *
diff --git a/drivers/base/node.c b/drivers/base/node.c
index aae2402..ee090ab 100644
--- a/drivers/base/node.c
+++ b/drivers/base/node.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Basic Node interface support
  */
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/Makefile b/drivers/base/power/Makefile
index 5998c53..29cd71d 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/power/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM)	+= sysfs.o generic_ops.o common.o qos.o runtime.o wakeirq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP)	+= main.o wakeup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_TRACE_RTC)	+= trace.o
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/power.h b/drivers/base/power/power.h
index a46e97e..7beee75 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/power.h
+++ b/drivers/base/power/power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
 
 static inline void device_pm_init_common(struct device *dev)
diff --git a/drivers/base/regmap/Kconfig b/drivers/base/regmap/Kconfig
index 073c0b7..0368fd7 100644
--- a/drivers/base/regmap/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/regmap/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Generic register map support.  There are no user servicable options here,
 # this is an API intended to be used by other kernel subsystems.  These
 # subsystems should select the appropriate symbols.
diff --git a/drivers/base/regmap/Makefile b/drivers/base/regmap/Makefile
index 0cf4abc..0d298c4 100644
--- a/drivers/base/regmap/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/regmap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # For include/trace/define_trace.h to include trace.h
 CFLAGS_regmap.o := -I$(src)
 
diff --git a/drivers/base/regmap/trace.h b/drivers/base/regmap/trace.h
index 64586a1..d4066fa 100644
--- a/drivers/base/regmap/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/base/regmap/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM regmap
 
diff --git a/drivers/base/test/Kconfig b/drivers/base/test/Kconfig
index 9aa0d45..86e85da 100644
--- a/drivers/base/test/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/test/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config TEST_ASYNC_DRIVER_PROBE
 	tristate "Build kernel module to test asynchronous driver probing"
 	depends on m
diff --git a/drivers/bcma/Kconfig b/drivers/bcma/Kconfig
index 54f81c5..a2df1ad 100644
--- a/drivers/bcma/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/bcma/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config BCMA_POSSIBLE
 	bool
 	depends on HAS_IOMEM && HAS_DMA
diff --git a/drivers/bcma/Makefile b/drivers/bcma/Makefile
index 087948a..f8c37de 100644
--- a/drivers/bcma/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/bcma/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 bcma-y					+= main.o scan.o core.o sprom.o
 bcma-y					+= driver_chipcommon.o driver_chipcommon_pmu.o
 bcma-y					+= driver_chipcommon_b.o
diff --git a/drivers/bcma/bcma_private.h b/drivers/bcma/bcma_private.h
index 168fa17..a4aac37 100644
--- a/drivers/bcma/bcma_private.h
+++ b/drivers/bcma/bcma_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_PRIVATE_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_PRIVATE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/bcma/scan.h b/drivers/bcma/scan.h
index 30eb475..e53079a 100644
--- a/drivers/bcma/scan.h
+++ b/drivers/bcma/scan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCMA_SCAN_H_
 #define BCMA_SCAN_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/Kconfig b/drivers/block/Kconfig
index 2dfe99b..7b2df7a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Block device driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/Makefile b/drivers/block/Makefile
index 1f456d8..dc06115 100644
--- a/drivers/block/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel block device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/Kconfig b/drivers/block/drbd/Kconfig
index 7845bd6..87aab69 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # DRBD device driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile b/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile
index 4464e35..8bd5346 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 drbd-y := drbd_bitmap.o drbd_proc.o
 drbd-y += drbd_worker.o drbd_receiver.o drbd_req.o drbd_actlog.o
 drbd-y += drbd_main.o drbd_strings.o drbd_nl.o
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.c b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.c
index 494837e..ab21976 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "drbd debugfs: " fmt
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.h
index 8bee213..4ecfbb3 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.c b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.c
index 51b25ad..c589865 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.c
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/bug.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h>
 #include "drbd_interval.h"
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.h
index 23c5a94..b8c2dee 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_interval.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRBD_INTERVAL_H
 #define __DRBD_INTERVAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.c b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.c
index 6bf806d..8e261cb 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.c
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <net/netlink.h>
 #include <linux/drbd_genl_api.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.h
index 679c2d5..f5eaffb 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nla.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRBD_NLA_H
 #define __DRBD_NLA_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h
index 4d29680..c3081f9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H
 #define __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h
index 0276c98..ea58301 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DRBD_STATE_H
 #define DRBD_STATE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state_change.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state_change.h
index 9e503a1..ba80f61 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state_change.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state_change.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DRBD_STATE_CHANGE_H
 #define DRBD_STATE_CHANGE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_strings.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_strings.h
index f9923cc..87b94a2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_strings.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_strings.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRBD_STRINGS_H
 #define __DRBD_STRINGS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Kconfig b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Kconfig
index 0ba837f..bf22135 100644
--- a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # mtip32xx device driver configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/paride/Kconfig b/drivers/block/paride/Kconfig
index 3a15247..b226835a9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/paride/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/paride/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # PARIDE configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/paride/Makefile b/drivers/block/paride/Makefile
index a539e00..cf1742a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/paride/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/paride/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Parallel port IDE device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/paride/mkd b/drivers/block/paride/mkd
index 971f099..6d0d802 100644
--- a/drivers/block/paride/mkd
+++ b/drivers/block/paride/mkd
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # mkd -- a script to create the device special files for the PARIDE subsystem
 #
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
index 7cd4a8e..ac3a31d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config ZRAM
 	tristate "Compressed RAM block device support"
 	depends on BLOCK && SYSFS && ZSMALLOC && CRYPTO
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig b/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig
index fae5a74..98a60db 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 menu "Bluetooth device drivers"
 	depends on BT
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile b/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile
index e693ca6..4e4e44d 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Bluetooth HCI device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/bus/Kconfig b/drivers/bus/Kconfig
index ae3d8f3..3e66f4c 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/bus/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Bus Devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/bus/Makefile b/drivers/bus/Makefile
index cc6364b..3ae96cf 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/bus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the bus drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cdrom/Makefile b/drivers/cdrom/Makefile
index 8ffde4f..a95566f 100644
--- a/drivers/cdrom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cdrom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the kernel cdrom device drivers.
 #
 # 30 Jan 1998, Michael Elizabeth Chastain, <mailto:mec@shout.net>
diff --git a/drivers/char/Kconfig b/drivers/char/Kconfig
index 6237143..c28dca0 100644
--- a/drivers/char/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Character device configuration
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/Makefile b/drivers/char/Makefile
index 53e3372..7dc3abe 100644
--- a/drivers/char/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel character device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/Kconfig b/drivers/char/agp/Kconfig
index c528f96..6231714 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 menuconfig AGP
 	tristate "/dev/agpgart (AGP Support)"
 	depends on ALPHA || IA64 || PARISC || PPC || X86
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/Makefile b/drivers/char/agp/Makefile
index 604489b..4a786ff 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 agpgart-y := backend.o frontend.o generic.o isoch.o
 
 agpgart-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)	+= compat_ioctl.o
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/intel-agp.h b/drivers/char/agp/intel-agp.h
index fda073d..164bf65 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/intel-agp.h
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/intel-agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common Intel AGPGART and GTT definitions.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/isoch.c b/drivers/char/agp/isoch.c
index c73385c..fc8e1bc 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/isoch.c
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/isoch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Setup routines for AGP 3.5 compliant bridges.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/applicom.h b/drivers/char/applicom.h
index 35530b3..282e08f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/applicom.h
+++ b/drivers/char/applicom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: applicom.h,v 1.2 1999/08/28 15:09:49 dwmw2 Exp $ */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/char/ds1302.c b/drivers/char/ds1302.c
index c614a56..8e16ad5 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ds1302.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ds1302.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*!***************************************************************************
 *!
 *! FILE NAME  : ds1302.c
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile b/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile
index 39a67de..f3728d0 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for HW Random Number Generator (RNG) device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-asm.S b/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-asm.S
index 9b6eb5c..c205df4 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-asm.S
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/n2-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* n2-asm.S: Niagara2 RNG hypervisor call assembler.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/n2rng.h b/drivers/char/hw_random/n2rng.h
index 6bad6cc..9a870f5 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/n2rng.h
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/n2rng.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* n2rng.h: Niagara2 RNG defines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/char/ipmi/Makefile b/drivers/char/ipmi/Makefile
index eefb0b3..43b7d86 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ipmi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/ipmi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ipmi drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.c b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.c
index 2a84401..2059f79 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * A hack to create a platform device from a DMI entry.  This will
  * allow autoloading of the IPMI drive based on SMBIOS entries.
diff --git a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.h b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.h
index 0a1afe5..ea990a8 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.h
+++ b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_dmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * DMI defines for use by IPMI
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/mem.c b/drivers/char/mem.c
index 593a881..970e124 100644
--- a/drivers/char/mem.c
+++ b/drivers/char/mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/char/mem.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/misc.c b/drivers/char/misc.c
index c9cd1ea..1bb9e7c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/misc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/drivers/char/misc.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/nwbutton.h b/drivers/char/nwbutton.h
index c3ebc16..abee3ca 100644
--- a/drivers/char/nwbutton.h
+++ b/drivers/char/nwbutton.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NWBUTTON_H
 #define __NWBUTTON_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4040_cs.h b/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4040_cs.h
index 9a8b805..e2ffff9 100644
--- a/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4040_cs.h
+++ b/drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4040_cs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef	_CM4040_H_
 #define	_CM4040_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/Makefile b/drivers/char/tpm/Makefile
index 23681f0..34b4bcf 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel tpm device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Makefile b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Makefile
index 74a722e..649e411 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ST33ZP24 TPM 1.2 driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-dev.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-dev.h
index ff15cf7..ba3b6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-dev.h
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TPM_DEV_H
 #define _TPM_DEV_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
index b4b5495..204466c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __TPM_EVENTLOG_H__
 #define __TPM_EVENTLOG_H__
diff --git a/drivers/clk/Makefile b/drivers/clk/Makefile
index c99f363..f7f761b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # common clock types
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_CLK)		+= clk-devres.o clk-bulk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLKDEV_LOOKUP)	+= clkdev.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile b/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile
index c68947b..082596f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for at91 specific clk
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/bcm/Makefile b/drivers/clk/bcm/Makefile
index a0c14fa..e3f0cb0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/bcm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/bcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_BCM_63XX)	+= clk-bcm63xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_BCM_KONA)	+= clk-kona.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_BCM_KONA)	+= clk-kona-setup.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-gemini.c b/drivers/clk/clk-gemini.c
index f940e5a..5e66e6c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-gemini.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-gemini.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Cortina Gemini SoC Clock Controller driver
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-tango4.c b/drivers/clk/clk-tango4.c
index eef75e3..34b22b79 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-tango4.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-tango4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-div.c b/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-div.c
index 715b882..4ae6244 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-div.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * H8/300 divide clock driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-h8s2678.c b/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-h8s2678.c
index a263124..fc24b0b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-h8s2678.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/h8300/clk-h8s2678.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * H8S2678 clock driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Makefile b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Makefile
index 1e4c3dd..0e55612 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Hisilicon Clock specific Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/Makefile b/drivers/clk/imx/Makefile
index 1ada68a..f91f2b2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-y += \
 	clk.o \
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx27.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx27.c
index cf5cf75..0a0ab95 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx27.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx27.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv1.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv1.c
index 82fe366..e47a1c2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv1.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv2.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv2.c
index 4aeda56..9842d65 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv2.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk.c
index a634b11..9074e69 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk.h b/drivers/clk/imx/clk.h
index d54f072..d69c4bb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_IMX_CLK_H
 #define __MACH_IMX_CLK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/clk/mediatek/Makefile
index 2a755b5..ba2a070 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_MEDIATEK) += clk-mtk.o clk-pll.o clk-gate.o clk-apmixed.o clk-cpumux.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER) += reset.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_MT6797) += clk-mt6797.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mmp/Makefile b/drivers/clk/mmp/Makefile
index 9d4bc41..7bc7ac6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mmp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/mmp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for mmp specific clk
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.c b/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.c
index 089927e..ad8d483 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.h b/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.h
index adf9b71..70bb732 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mmp/clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_MMP_CLK_H
 #define __MACH_MMP_CLK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.c b/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.c
index b4e4d6a..ded7e39 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.h b/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.h
index be8b1a7..3d0470c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mmp/reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_MMP_CLK_RESET_H
 #define __MACH_MMP_CLK_RESET_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mvebu/Makefile b/drivers/clk/mvebu/Makefile
index d71c7fd..93ac368 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mvebu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/mvebu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MVEBU_CLK_COMMON)	+= common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MVEBU_CLK_CPU) 	+= clk-cpu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MVEBU_CLK_COREDIV)	+= clk-corediv.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.c b/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.c
index 4091f3c..7e35c89 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Marvell Dove PMU Core PLL divider driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.h b/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.h
index 4f2f718..38ea373 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mvebu/dove-divider.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DOVE_DIVIDER_H
 #define DOVE_DIVIDER_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile
index 3f3aff2..26410d3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_QCOM) += clk-qcom.o
 
 clk-qcom-y += common.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/renesas/Makefile b/drivers/clk/renesas/Makefile
index 9bda3ec..cbbb081 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/renesas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # SoC
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_EMEV2)			+= clk-emev2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CLK_RZA1)			+= clk-rz.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-div6.h b/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-div6.h
index 567b31d..065dfb4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-div6.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/clk-div6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RENESAS_CLK_DIV6_H__
 #define __RENESAS_CLK_DIV6_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/Makefile b/drivers/clk/rockchip/Makefile
index 6f19826..59b8d32 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Rockchip Clock specific Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/samsung/Makefile b/drivers/clk/samsung/Makefile
index 7afc21d..2383500 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/samsung/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/samsung/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Samsung Clock specific Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sirf/atlas6.h b/drivers/clk/sirf/atlas6.h
index 376217f..cb871e30a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sirf/atlas6.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sirf/atlas6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define SIRFSOC_CLKC_CLK_EN0    0x0000
 #define SIRFSOC_CLKC_CLK_EN1    0x0004
 #define SIRFSOC_CLKC_REF_CFG    0x0020
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sirf/prima2.h b/drivers/clk/sirf/prima2.h
index 01bc385..2fb5694 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sirf/prima2.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sirf/prima2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define SIRFSOC_CLKC_CLK_EN0    0x0000
 #define SIRFSOC_CLKC_CLK_EN1    0x0004
 #define SIRFSOC_CLKC_REF_CFG    0x0014
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/Makefile b/drivers/clk/socfpga/Makefile
index d8bb239..9146c20 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += clk.o
 obj-y += clk-gate.o
 obj-y += clk-pll.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/spear/Makefile b/drivers/clk/spear/Makefile
index cdb425d..d7e75d2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/spear/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/spear/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # SPEAr Clock specific Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen.h b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen.h
index f7ec2d9..44302fc 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /************************************************************************
 File  : Clock H/w specific Information
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile
index 85a0633..d1c2fa9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Common objects
 lib-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_CCU)		+= ccu_common.o
 lib-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_CCU)		+= ccu_mmc_timing.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.h
index f9c37b9..6b30b0c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CCU_MULT_H_
 #define _CCU_MULT_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.h
index f20c0bd..f165395 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CCU_MUX_H_
 #define _CCU_MUX_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/Makefile b/drivers/clk/sunxi/Makefile
index 39d2044..be88368 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for sunxi specific clk
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-factors.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-factors.h
index 1e63c5b..824f746 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-factors.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-factors.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_SUNXI_CLK_FACTORS_H
 #define __MACH_SUNXI_CLK_FACTORS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-cpus.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-cpus.c
index 7626d21..4d5e141 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-cpus.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-cpus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile
index 4be8af2..b716923 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y					+= clk.o
 obj-y					+= clk-audio-sync.o
 obj-y					+= clk-dfll.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-id.h b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-id.h
index 689f344..11ee5f9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-id.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-id.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides IDs for clocks common between several Tegra SoCs
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile b/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile
index edb9f47..a2293ee 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP2PLUS), y)
 
 obj-y					+= clk.o autoidle.o clockdomain.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/Makefile b/drivers/clk/uniphier/Makefile
index 665d1d6..e5715ab 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y	+= clk-uniphier-core.o
 
 obj-y	+= clk-uniphier-cpugear.o
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/Makefile b/drivers/clk/ux500/Makefile
index f3baef2..fedc083 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ux500 clocks
 #
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-icst.h b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-icst.h
index 5add02e..e36ca1a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-icst.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-icst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
  * struct clk_icst_desc - descriptor for the ICST VCO
  * @params: ICST parameters
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
index dbc1ad1..72711f1 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_TIMER_OF)		+= timer-of.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TIMER_PROBE)	+= timer-probe.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_PIT)		+= timer-atmel-pit.o
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer16.c b/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer16.c
index dfbd4f8..86ca914 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer16.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer16.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  H8/300 16bit Timer driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer8.c b/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer8.c
index f6ffb0c..1d740a8 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer8.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/h8300_timer8.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/arch/h8300/kernel/cpu/timer/timer8.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/h8300_tpu.c b/drivers/clocksource/h8300_tpu.c
index 45a8d17..17d4ab0 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/h8300_tpu.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/h8300_tpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  H8S TPU Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c b/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c
index 64f6490..9c38895 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * i8253 PIT clocksource
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/tango_xtal.c b/drivers/clocksource/tango_xtal.c
index 6a8d9838..3f94e45 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/tango_xtal.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/tango_xtal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/tcb_clksrc.c b/drivers/clocksource/tcb_clksrc.c
index 59e8aee0..9de47d4 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/tcb_clksrc.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/tcb_clksrc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fttmr010.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fttmr010.c
index 66dd909..cdf23b6 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fttmr010.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fttmr010.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Faraday Technology FTTMR010 timer driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.h b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.h
index e0d7272..c6d995a 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.h
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TIMER_OF_H__
 #define __TIMER_OF_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.h b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.h
index 050d885..b2037eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.h
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ARM timer implementation, found in Integrator, Versatile and Realview
  * platforms.  Not all platforms support all registers and bits in these
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
index c7af9b2..812f9e0 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # CPUfreq core
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)			+= cpufreq.o freq_table.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cris-artpec3-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cris-artpec3-cpufreq.c
index 601b88c..455b4fb 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cris-artpec3-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cris-artpec3-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cris-etraxfs-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cris-etraxfs-cpufreq.c
index 22b2cdd..4c4b5dd 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cris-etraxfs-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cris-etraxfs-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.h b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.h
index 3eace72..9d97351 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ppc_cbe_cpufreq.h
  *
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile b/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
index 0b67a05..9d7176c 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for cpuidle.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
index 42896a6..ed6531f 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  cpuidle-powernv - idle state cpuidle driver.
  *  Adapted from drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
index e9b3853..a187a39 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  cpuidle-pseries - idle state cpuidle driver.
  *  Adapted from drivers/idle/intel_idle.c and
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.h b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.h
index f87f399..2965ab3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.h
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * cpuidle.h - The internal header file
  */
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/dt_idle_states.h b/drivers/cpuidle/dt_idle_states.h
index 4818134..14ae88c 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/dt_idle_states.h
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/dt_idle_states.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_IDLE_STATES
 #define __DT_IDLE_STATES
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/Makefile
index 808432b..c00708d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_ATMEL_AES) += atmel-aes.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_ATMEL_SHA) += atmel-sha.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_ATMEL_TDES) += atmel-tdes.o
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/atmel-aes-regs.h b/drivers/crypto/atmel-aes-regs.h
index 7694679..62f9d30 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/atmel-aes-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/atmel-aes-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_AES_REGS_H__
 #define __ATMEL_AES_REGS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/atmel-sha-regs.h b/drivers/crypto/atmel-sha-regs.h
index 1b0eba4..b2b5e63 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/atmel-sha-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/atmel-sha-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_SHA_REGS_H__
 #define __ATMEL_SHA_REGS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/atmel-tdes-regs.h b/drivers/crypto/atmel-tdes-regs.h
index f86734d..fbd9057 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/atmel-tdes-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/atmel-tdes-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_TDES_REGS_H__
 #define __ATMEL_TDES_REGS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/caam/Makefile
index 9e2e988..cb652ee 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the CAAM backend and dependent components
 #
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg_desc.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg_desc.h
index 8731e4a..e412ec8 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg_desc.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg_desc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared descriptors for aead, ablkcipher algorithms
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/caampkc.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/caampkc.h
index 87ab75e..fd145c4 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/caampkc.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/caampkc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * caam - Freescale FSL CAAM support for Public Key Cryptography descriptors
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/compat.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/compat.h
index 7149cd2..5f2f1b2 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/compat.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.h
index 7e7bf68..be693a2 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM control-plane driver backend public-level include definitions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/desc.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/desc.h
index 2e6766a..6633fbb 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/desc.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/desc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM descriptor composition header
  * Definitions to support CAAM descriptor instruction generation
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/desc_constr.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/desc_constr.h
index d8e83ca..ba1ca08 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/desc_constr.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/desc_constr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * caam descriptor construction helper functions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/error.c b/drivers/crypto/caam/error.c
index 3d639f3..8da88be 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/error.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/error.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * CAAM Error Reporting
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/error.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/error.h
index 250e1a2..5aa332b 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/error.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/error.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM Error Reporting code header
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/intern.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/intern.h
index a523612..91f1107 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/intern.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/intern.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM/SEC 4.x driver backend
  * Private/internal definitions between modules
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/jr.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/jr.h
index 97113a6..eab6115 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/jr.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/jr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM public-level include definitions for the JobR backend
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.c b/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.c
index c425d4a..8c79c3a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * CAAM/SEC 4.x functions for handling key-generation jobs
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.h
index 4628f38..5db055c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/key_gen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM/SEC 4.x definitions for handling key-generation jobs
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/pdb.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/pdb.h
index 31e5996..810f0be 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/pdb.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/pdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM Protocol Data Block (PDB) definition header file
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/pkc_desc.c b/drivers/crypto/caam/pkc_desc.c
index 9e2ce6f..2a8d87e 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/pkc_desc.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/pkc_desc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * caam - Freescale FSL CAAM support for Public Key Cryptography descriptors
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.c b/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.c
index e4cf000..f9a44f4 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * CAAM/SEC 4.x QI transport/backend driver
  * Queue Interface backend functionality
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.h
index ecb21f2..357b69f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/qi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Public definitions for the CAAM/QI (Queue Interface) backend.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/regs.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/regs.h
index 17cfd23..fee3638 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM hardware register-level view
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/sg_sw_sec4.h b/drivers/crypto/caam/sg_sw_sec4.h
index 936b1b6..e586ffa 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/sg_sw_sec4.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/sg_sw_sec4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * CAAM/SEC 4.x functions for using scatterlists in caam driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Makefile
index 5af2e43..45b7379 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_NITROX_CNN55XX) += n5pf.o
 
 n5pf-objs := nitrox_main.o \
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_algs.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_algs.c
index ce33027..2ae6124 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_algs.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_algs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_common.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_common.h
index 4888c78..312f728 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_common.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NITROX_COMMON_H
 #define __NITROX_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_csr.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_csr.h
index 30b04c4..9dcb7fd 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_csr.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_csr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NITROX_CSR_H
 #define __NITROX_CSR_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_dev.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_dev.h
index 57858b0..9a476bb 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_dev.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NITROX_DEV_H
 #define __NITROX_DEV_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_hal.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_hal.c
index f0655f8..bf9900b 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_hal.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_hal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 
 #include "nitrox_dev.h"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_isr.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_isr.c
index 71f9348..dbead5f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_isr.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_isr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_lib.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_lib.c
index b4a391a..4fdc921 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_req.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_req.h
index 74f4c20..d091b6f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_req.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_req.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NITROX_REQ_H
 #define __NITROX_REQ_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_reqmgr.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_reqmgr.c
index 4bb4377..4addc23 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_reqmgr.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_reqmgr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/zip/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/cavium/zip/Makefile
index b2f3baaf..020d189 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/zip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/zip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Cavium's ZIP Driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/ccp/Makefile
index 57f8deb..c4ce726 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_CCP_DD) += ccp.o
 ccp-objs  := sp-dev.o sp-platform.o
 ccp-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_CCP) += ccp-dev.o \
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/marvell/cesa.h b/drivers/crypto/marvell/cesa.h
index b7872f6..0032e3b 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/marvell/cesa.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/marvell/cesa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MARVELL_CESA_H__
 #define __MARVELL_CESA_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/mv_cesa.h b/drivers/crypto/mv_cesa.h
index 9249d3e..0be3f0a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/mv_cesa.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/mv_cesa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MV_CRYPTO_H__
 #define __MV_CRYPTO_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/n2_asm.S b/drivers/crypto/n2_asm.S
index f7c7937..9a67dbf 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/n2_asm.S
+++ b/drivers/crypto/n2_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* n2_asm.S: Hypervisor calls for NCS support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/n2_core.h b/drivers/crypto/n2_core.h
index 4bcbbea..2406763 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/n2_core.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/n2_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _N2_CORE_H
 #define _N2_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/nx/Makefile
index b727821..015155d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_NX_ENCRYPT) += nx-crypto.o
 nx-crypto-objs := nx.o \
 		  nx_debugfs.o \
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h
index bb2f317..b66f19a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __NX_842_H__
 #define __NX_842_H__
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx.h b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx.h
index 9347878..c3e54af 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __NX_H__
 #define __NX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx_csbcpb.h b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx_csbcpb.h
index a304f956..493f849 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx_csbcpb.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx_csbcpb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __NX_CSBCPB_H__
 #define __NX_CSBCPB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/Makefile
index 8265106..7dd15e7 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT) += qat_common/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_DH895xCC) += qat_dh895xcc/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT_C3XXX) += qat_c3xxx/
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/Makefile
index 92fb6ff..47a8e3d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qat/qat_common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QAT) += intel_qat.o
 intel_qat-objs := adf_cfg.o \
 	adf_isr.o \
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/qce/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/qce/Makefile
index 348dc31..19a7f89 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/qce/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/qce/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_QCE) += qcrypto.o
 qcrypto-objs := core.o \
 		common.o \
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/rockchip/rk3288_crypto.h b/drivers/crypto/rockchip/rk3288_crypto.h
index ab6a1b4..d5fb401 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/rockchip/rk3288_crypto.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/rockchip/rk3288_crypto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RK3288_CRYPTO_H__
 #define __RK3288_CRYPTO_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/virtio/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/virtio/Makefile
index dd342c9..cbfcccc 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/virtio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/virtio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_VIRTIO) += virtio_crypto.o
 virtio_crypto-objs := \
 	virtio_crypto_algs.o \
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/vmx/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/vmx/Makefile
index 55f7c39..cab32cf 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/vmx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/vmx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_VMX_ENCRYPT) += vmx-crypto.o
 vmx-crypto-objs := vmx.o aesp8-ppc.o ghashp8-ppc.o aes.o aes_cbc.o aes_ctr.o aes_xts.o ghash.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.h b/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.h
index 01972e1..349646b 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/vmx/ppc-xlate.pl b/drivers/crypto/vmx/ppc-xlate.pl
index b18e67d..36db2ef 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/vmx/ppc-xlate.pl
+++ b/drivers/crypto/vmx/ppc-xlate.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # PowerPC assembler distiller by <appro>.
 
diff --git a/drivers/dax/Makefile b/drivers/dax/Makefile
index dc74225..574286f 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dax/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_DAX) += dax.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_DAX) += device_dax.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM) += dax_pmem.o
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/Makefile b/drivers/devfreq/Makefile
index fbff40a..32b8d4d 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ)	+= devfreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ_EVENT)	+= devfreq-event.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND)	+= governor_simpleondemand.o
diff --git a/drivers/dio/dio.c b/drivers/dio/dio.c
index 0d0677f..92e78d1 100644
--- a/drivers/dio/dio.c
+++ b/drivers/dio/dio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Code to support devices on the DIO and DIO-II bus
  * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/sync_trace.h b/drivers/dma-buf/sync_trace.h
index d13d59f..06e468a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/sync_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/sync_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH ../../drivers/dma-buf
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM sync_trace
diff --git a/drivers/dma/Makefile b/drivers/dma/Makefile
index f08f8de..9d0156b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #dmaengine debug flags
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_DMADEVICES_DEBUG)  := -DDEBUG
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_DMADEVICES_VDEBUG) += -DVERBOSE_DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Makefile b/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Makefile
index aed2df2..8d1b33a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/bestcomm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for BestComm & co
 #
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.h b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.h
index 882ff94..501c0b0 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The contents of this file are private to DMA engine drivers, and is not
  * part of the API to be used by DMA engine users.
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw/Makefile b/drivers/dma/dw/Makefile
index 3eebd1c..2b949c2 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_DW_DMAC_CORE)	+= dw_dmac_core.o
 dw_dmac_core-objs	:= core.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/dma/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/dma/qcom/Makefile
index 4bfc38b..1ae92da 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_BAM_DMA) += bam_dma.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_HIDMA_MGMT) += hdma_mgmt.o
 hdma_mgmt-objs	 := hidma_mgmt.o hidma_mgmt_sys.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sh/Makefile b/drivers/dma/sh/Makefile
index f1e2fd6..7d7c949 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sh/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma/sh/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # DMA Engine Helpers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_dbg.c b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_dbg.c
index 4709c60..393be33 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_dbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "amd64_edac.h"
 
 #define EDAC_DCT_ATTR_SHOW(reg)						\
diff --git a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_inj.c b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_inj.c
index e14977f..d96d611 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_inj.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/amd64_edac_inj.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "amd64_edac.h"
 
 static ssize_t amd64_inject_section_show(struct device *dev,
diff --git a/drivers/edac/edac_module.h b/drivers/edac/edac_module.h
index 014871e..dec88dc 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/edac_module.h
+++ b/drivers/edac/edac_module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*
  * edac_module.h
diff --git a/drivers/edac/mce_amd.h b/drivers/edac/mce_amd.h
index 0b6a686..4e9c5e5 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/mce_amd.h
+++ b/drivers/edac/mce_amd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _EDAC_MCE_AMD_H
 #define _EDAC_MCE_AMD_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/Makefile b/drivers/eisa/Makefile
index 5369ce9..a1dd0ea 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/eisa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Linux device tree
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_EISA)	        += eisa-bus.o
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/Makefile b/drivers/extcon/Makefile
index a73624e..0888fde 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/extcon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Makefile for external connector class (extcon) devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon.h b/drivers/extcon/extcon.h
index dddddcf..6135847 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon.h
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_INTERNAL_H__
 #define __LINUX_EXTCON_INTERNAL_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/Makefile b/drivers/firewire/Makefile
index e3870d5..e58c8c7 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firewire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux IEEE 1394 implementation
 #
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core.h b/drivers/firewire/core.h
index c07962e..0f0bed3 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core.h
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FIREWIRE_CORE_H
 #define _FIREWIRE_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/nosy-user.h b/drivers/firewire/nosy-user.h
index e48aa62..3446c5b 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/nosy-user.h
+++ b/drivers/firewire/nosy-user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __nosy_user_h
 #define __nosy_user_h
 
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/nosy.h b/drivers/firewire/nosy.h
index 078ff27..4078d69 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/nosy.h
+++ b/drivers/firewire/nosy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Chip register definitions for PCILynx chipset.  Based on pcilynx.h
  * from the Linux 1394 drivers, but modified a bit so the names here
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/ohci.h b/drivers/firewire/ohci.h
index ef5e733..c4d005a 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/ohci.h
+++ b/drivers/firewire/ohci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FIREWIRE_OHCI_H
 #define _FIREWIRE_OHCI_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/Makefile
index a37f12e..feaa890 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile
index 0329d31..269501d 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for linux kernel
 #
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
index dedf9bd..2371a92 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # The stub may be linked into the kernel proper or into a separate boot binary,
 # but in either case, it executes before the kernel does (with MMU disabled) so
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h
index 83f268c..f59564b 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _DRIVERS_FIRMWARE_EFI_EFISTUB_H
 #define _DRIVERS_FIRMWARE_EFI_EFISTUB_H
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c
index 09d5a08..ed10e3f 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Taken from:
  *  linux/lib/string.c
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/memmap.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/memmap.c
index 7868644..5fc7052 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/memmap.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/memmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Common EFI memory map functions.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/reboot.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/reboot.c
index 2287454..7effff9 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/reboot.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc., Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/test/efi_test.h b/drivers/firmware/efi/test/efi_test.h
index a33a6c6..9812c6a 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/test/efi_test.h
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/test/efi_test.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * EFI Test driver Header
  *
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/google/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/google/Makefile
index bc4de02..dcd3675 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/google/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/google/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_GOOGLE_SMI)		+= gsmi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GOOGLE_COREBOOT_TABLE)        += coreboot_table.o
diff --git a/drivers/fmc/Makefile b/drivers/fmc/Makefile
index e809322..e3da619 100644
--- a/drivers/fmc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/fmc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_FMC) += fmc.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Makefile b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
index e09895f..f98dcf1 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the fpga framework and fpga manager drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
index aeb70e9d..8a2dfba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # generic gpio support: platform drivers, dedicated expander chips, etc
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_GPIO)	+= -DDEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-etraxfs.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-etraxfs.c
index 14c6aac..94db1bf4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-etraxfs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-etraxfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c
index e9386f8..139f73d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Faraday Technolog FTGPIO010 gpiochip and interrupt routines
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
index a8acc19..8ce0703 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile
index 658bac0..567b037 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace.h
index 1c88bd5..34c99a3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_AMDGPU_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _AMDGPU_TRACE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace_points.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace_points.c
index 385b7e1..89680d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace_points.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_trace_points.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Copyright Red Hat Inc 2010.
  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Makefile
index b400d56..7bb0bc0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Heterogenous System Architecture support for AMD GPU devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/Makefile
index 4e132b9..72d5f50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 subdir-ccflags-y += \
 		-I$(FULL_AMD_PATH)/powerplay/inc/  \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/Makefile
index f0277c1..d13fdad 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the 'hw manager' sub-component of powerplay.
 # It provides the hardware management services for the driver.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/pp_overdriver.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/pp_overdriver.c
index d09f254..e0766c5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/pp_overdriver.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/pp_overdriver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "pp_overdriver.h"
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72.h
index b73d6b5..08cd70c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SMU72_H
 #define SMU72_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72_discrete.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72_discrete.h
index 98f76e9..b2edbc0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72_discrete.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/inc/smu72_discrete.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SMU72_DISCRETE_H
 #define SMU72_DISCRETE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/smumgr/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/smumgr/Makefile
index 1703bbe..e7ad452 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/smumgr/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/smumgr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the 'smu manager' sub-component of powerplay.
 # It provides the smu management services for the driver.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_sched_trace.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_sched_trace.h
index 8bd3810..283a0dc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_sched_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_sched_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_GPU_SCHED_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _GPU_SCHED_TRACE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/hdlcd_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/hdlcd_drv.h
index e3950a0..56f34df 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/hdlcd_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/hdlcd_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ARM HDLCD Controller register definition
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Makefile
index 64c0b45..1ab4cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 armada-y	:= armada_crtc.o armada_drv.o armada_fb.o armada_fbdev.o \
 		   armada_gem.o armada_overlay.o armada_trace.o
 armada-y	+= armada_510.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.c
index 068b336..c64cce3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef __CHECKER__
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include "armada_trace.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.h
index dc0cba7..1e9f55f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/armada/armada_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(ARMADA_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define ARMADA_TRACE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dp501.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dp501.c
index 749646a..4c7375b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dp501.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dp501.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dram_tables.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dram_tables.h
index 1d9c4e7..1e9ac9d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dram_tables.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_dram_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef AST_DRAM_TABLES_H
 #define AST_DRAM_TABLES_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Makefile
index bb5f850..49dc89f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/atmel-hlcdc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 atmel-hlcdc-dc-y := atmel_hlcdc_crtc.o \
 		atmel_hlcdc_dc.o \
 		atmel_hlcdc_output.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs.h
index 76c490c..375bf92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Makefile
index defcf1e..60dab87 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_ANALOGIX_ANX78XX) += analogix-anx78xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_DUMB_VGA_DAC) += dumb-vga-dac.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_LVDS_ENCODER) += lvds-encoder.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi-audio.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi-audio.h
index fd1f745..63b5756 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi-audio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DW_HDMI_AUDIO_H
 #define DW_HDMI_AUDIO_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_trace.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_trace.h
index 14c5a77..a837077 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_DRM_TRACE_H_) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _DRM_TRACE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Makefile
index 4f76c99..ab3f551 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 etnaviv-y := \
 	etnaviv_buffer.o \
 	etnaviv_cmd_parser.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state.xml.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state.xml.h
index 3682183..c27c148 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state.xml.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state.xml.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef STATE_XML
 #define STATE_XML
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_3d.xml.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_3d.xml.h
index d7146fd..73a97d3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_3d.xml.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_3d.xml.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef STATE_3D_XML
 #define STATE_3D_XML
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_hi.xml.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_hi.xml.h
index 43c73e2..60808da 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_hi.xml.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/state_hi.xml.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef STATE_HI_XML
 #define STATE_HI_XML
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Makefile
index f663490..bdf4212 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Makefile
index aca34f6..b55c448 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 fsl-dcu-drm-y := fsl_dcu_drm_drv.o \
 		 fsl_dcu_drm_kms.o \
 		 fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Makefile
index c1c8dc1..c8f2c89 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 #	KMS driver for the GMA500
 #
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Makefile
index a77acfc..b20100c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ch7006-y := ch7006_drv.o ch7006_mode.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_I2C_CH7006) += ch7006.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
index 892f52b..2e034ef 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/Makefile
index f5486cb9..2641ba5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 GVT_DIR := gvt
 GVT_SOURCE := gvt.o aperture_gm.o handlers.o vgpu.o trace_points.o firmware.o \
 	interrupt.o gtt.o cfg_space.o opregion.o mmio.o display.o edid.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
index 6fd5c57..ef72da7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_I915_TRACE_H_) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _I915_TRACE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace_points.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace_points.c
index f1df2bd..463a717 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace_points.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace_points.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright © 2009 Intel Corporation
  *
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_acpi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_acpi.c
index 42fb436..d1abf4b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Intel ACPI functions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
index 02d8974..6b2067f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
 #define _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_live_selftests.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_live_selftests.h
index 18b174d..1519f1b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_live_selftests.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_live_selftests.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* List each unit test as selftest(name, function)
  *
  * The name is used as both an enum and expanded as subtest__name to create
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_mock_selftests.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_mock_selftests.h
index fc74687..e5a9e5d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_mock_selftests.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_mock_selftests.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* List each unit test as selftest(name, function)
  *
  * The name is used as both an enum and expanded as subtest__name to create
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.h
index 4cca4d5..b5dc4e3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MOCK_GEM_DEVICE_H__
 #define __MOCK_GEM_DEVICE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_object.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_object.h
index 9fbf673..20acdbe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_object.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_object.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MOCK_GEM_OBJECT_H__
 #define __MOCK_GEM_OBJECT_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Makefile
index 16ecef3..ab6c83c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 imxdrm-objs := imx-drm-core.o ipuv3-crtc.o ipuv3-plane.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm.h
index f6dd64b..f0b7556 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IMX_DRM_H_
 #define _IMX_DRM_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.h
index 596b24d..e563ea1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IPUV3_PLANE_H__
 #define __IPUV3_PLANE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.c
index a78c4b4..eeb1558 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.h
index a78644b..4a3e94d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRM_RANDOM_H__
 #define __DRM_RANDOM_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Makefile
index e37b55a..ce83c39 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 mediatek-drm-y := mtk_disp_color.o \
 		  mtk_disp_ovl.o \
 		  mtk_disp_rdma.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/mgag200_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/mgag200_reg.h
index 3ae442a6..c096a9d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/mgag200_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/mgag200_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * MGA Millennium (MGA2064W) functions
  * MGA Mystique (MGA1064SG) functions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Makefile
index 33008fa..ced7078 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -Idrivers/gpu/drm/msm
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_DRM_MSM_DSI) += -Idrivers/gpu/drm/msm/dsi
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/cursor.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/cursor.c
index f26e44e..ebf860b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/cursor.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/cursor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/drm_mode.h>
 #include "nouveau_drv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/disp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/disp.h
index 74a8795..f74f1f2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/disp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/disp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV04_DISPLAY_H__
 #define __NV04_DISPLAY_H__
 #include <subdev/bios.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0002.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0002.h
index 6d72ed3..1a8b45b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0002.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0002.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL0002_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL0002_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0046.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0046.h
index a6a71f4..c0d5eba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0046.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0046.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL0046_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL0046_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl006b.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl006b.h
index 309ab8a..d0e8f35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl006b.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl006b.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL006B_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL006B_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0080.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0080.h
index 287a7d6..2740278 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0080.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl0080.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL0080_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL0080_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506e.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506e.h
index aa94b8c..b4cd580 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506e.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL506E_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL506E_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506f.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506f.h
index 3b71019..14d20c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506f.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl506f.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL506F_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL506F_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl5070.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl5070.h
index 542d951..7cdf536 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl5070.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl5070.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL5070_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL5070_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507a.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507a.h
index 12e0643..36e5372 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507a.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL507A_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL507A_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507b.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507b.h
index 99e9d8c..3e643b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507b.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507b.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL507B_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL507B_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507c.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507c.h
index 6af70db..fd9e336 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507c.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL507C_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL507C_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507d.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507d.h
index 5ab0c9e..e994c68 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507d.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL507D_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL507D_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507e.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507e.h
index c06209f..8082d2f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507e.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl507e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL507E_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL507E_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826e.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826e.h
index 91e33db..36944ff 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826e.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL826E_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL826E_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826f.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826f.h
index e34efd4..df09a50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826f.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl826f.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL826F_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL826F_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl906f.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl906f.h
index a2d5410..6d16a3a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl906f.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl906f.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL906F_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL906F_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl9097.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl9097.h
index 4057676..e4c8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl9097.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cl9097.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CL9097_H__
 #define __NVIF_CL9097_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cla06f.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cla06f.h
index 2efa3d0..597ebb5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cla06f.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/cla06f.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CLA06F_H__
 #define __NVIF_CLA06F_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/class.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/class.h
index d08da82..e3a2ea8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/class.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/class.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CLASS_H__
 #define __NVIF_CLASS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/client.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/client.h
index b52a8ea..f5df8b3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/client.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_CLIENT_H__
 #define __NVIF_CLIENT_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/device.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/device.h
index bcb9817..09439b0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/device.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_DEVICE_H__
 #define __NVIF_DEVICE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/driver.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/driver.h
index 0c6f48d..93bccd4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/driver.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_DRIVER_H__
 #define __NVIF_DRIVER_H__
 #include <nvif/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/event.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/event.h
index 2176449..ec5c924 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/event.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_EVENT_H__
 #define __NVIF_EVENT_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0000.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0000.h
index c2c0fc4..30ecd31 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0000.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_IF0000_H__
 #define __NVIF_IF0000_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0001.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0001.h
index bd5b641..ca92152 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0001.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0001.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_IF0001_H__
 #define __NVIF_IF0001_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0002.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0002.h
index c04c91d..d9235c0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0002.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0002.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_IF0002_H__
 #define __NVIF_IF0002_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0003.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0003.h
index 0cd03ef..ae30b82 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0003.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0003.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_IF0003_H__
 #define __NVIF_IF0003_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0004.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0004.h
index bd5cd42..b35547c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0004.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0004.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_IF0004_H__
 #define __NVIF_IF0004_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0005.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0005.h
index abfd373..8ed0ae1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0005.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/if0005.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_IF0005_H__
 #define __NVIF_IF0005_H__
 #define NV10_NVSW_NTFY_UEVENT                                              0x00
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/ioctl.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/ioctl.h
index c5f5eb8..688c4bc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_IOCTL_H__
 #define __NVIF_IOCTL_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/notify.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/notify.h
index 51e2eb5..4ed1692 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/notify.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/notify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_NOTIFY_H__
 #define __NVIF_NOTIFY_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/object.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/object.h
index 9e58b30..6912b8c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/object.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/object.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_OBJECT_H__
 #define __NVIF_OBJECT_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/os.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/os.h
index 9fcab67..6b16ab6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/os.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/os.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_OS_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_OS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/unpack.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/unpack.h
index 751bcf4..7f0d9f6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/unpack.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvif/unpack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVIF_UNPACK_H__
 #define __NVIF_UNPACK_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/client.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/client.h
index e876634..ca23230 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/client.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CLIENT_H__
 #define __NVKM_CLIENT_H__
 #define nvkm_client(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_client, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/debug.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/debug.h
index c59fd4e..966d182 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEBUG_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEBUG_H__
 #define NV_DBG_FATAL    0
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/device.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/device.h
index bb4c214..d7ecb65 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/device.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVICE_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVICE_H__
 #include <core/event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/engine.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/engine.h
index d4cd2fb..c6bcd8a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/engine.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/engine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_ENGINE_H__
 #define __NVKM_ENGINE_H__
 #define nvkm_engine(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_engine, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/enum.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/enum.h
index 40429a8..38acbde 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/enum.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/enum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_ENUM_H__
 #define __NVKM_ENUM_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/event.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/event.h
index b98fe2d..d3c45e9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/event.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_EVENT_H__
 #define __NVKM_EVENT_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/firmware.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/firmware.h
index a626ce3..ff0fa38 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/firmware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FIRMWARE_H__
 #define __NVKM_FIRMWARE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/gpuobj.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/gpuobj.h
index c23da4f..473ba0b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/gpuobj.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/gpuobj.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GPUOBJ_H__
 #define __NVKM_GPUOBJ_H__
 #include <core/object.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ioctl.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ioctl.h
index 88971eb..e2d3919 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_IOCTL_H__
 #define __NVKM_IOCTL_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/memory.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/memory.h
index 33ca676..affba21 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/memory.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MEMORY_H__
 #define __NVKM_MEMORY_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/mm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/mm.h
index 7bd4897..2002a4d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/mm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MM_H__
 #define __NVKM_MM_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/notify.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/notify.h
index 753d08c..4eb82bc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/notify.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/notify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_NOTIFY_H__
 #define __NVKM_NOTIFY_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/object.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/object.h
index 96dda35..3f13ff1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/object.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/object.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_OBJECT_H__
 #define __NVKM_OBJECT_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/oproxy.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/oproxy.h
index bd52236..d950d5e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/oproxy.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/oproxy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_OPROXY_H__
 #define __NVKM_OPROXY_H__
 #define nvkm_oproxy(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_oproxy, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/option.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/option.h
index 80fdc14..a34a79b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/option.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/option.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_OPTION_H__
 #define __NVKM_OPTION_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/os.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/os.h
index cd57e23..fc9e8cd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/os.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/os.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_OS_H__
 #define __NVKM_OS_H__
 #include <nvif/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/pci.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/pci.h
index 78d41be..4c7f647 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVICE_PCI_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVICE_PCI_H__
 #include <core/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ramht.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ramht.h
index 5ee6298..674a3840 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ramht.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/ramht.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_RAMHT_H__
 #define __NVKM_RAMHT_H__
 #include <core/gpuobj.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/subdev.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/subdev.h
index ca9ed3d..38f51ff 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/subdev.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/subdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SUBDEV_H__
 #define __NVKM_SUBDEV_H__
 #include <core/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/tegra.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/tegra.h
index 7c7d91ca..5c102d02 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/tegra.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/core/tegra.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVICE_TEGRA_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVICE_TEGRA_H__
 #include <core/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/bsp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/bsp.h
index 9048205..4061398 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/bsp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/bsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BSP_H__
 #define __NVKM_BSP_H__
 #include <engine/xtensa.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/ce.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/ce.h
index b93f4c1..5532459 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/ce.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/ce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CE_H__
 #define __NVKM_CE_H__
 #include <engine/falcon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/cipher.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/cipher.h
index 03fa57a..72b9da2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/cipher.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/cipher.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CIPHER_H__
 #define __NVKM_CIPHER_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/disp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/disp.h
index 05f9c13..e83193d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/disp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/disp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_H__
 #define nvkm_disp(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_disp, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/dma.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/dma.h
index d2a6532..5f5cae7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/dma.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DMA_H__
 #define __NVKM_DMA_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/falcon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/falcon.h
index e1a854e..5a51842 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/falcon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/falcon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FALCON_H__
 #define __NVKM_FALCON_H__
 #define nvkm_falcon(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_falcon, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/fifo.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/fifo.h
index f00527b..025f400 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/fifo.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/fifo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FIFO_H__
 #define __NVKM_FIFO_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/gr.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/gr.h
index c7944b19..fb18f10 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/gr.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/gr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GR_H__
 #define __NVKM_GR_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mpeg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mpeg.h
index 257738e..4ef3d4c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mpeg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mpeg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MPEG_H__
 #define __NVKM_MPEG_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msenc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msenc.h
index 748ea9b..985fc94 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msenc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msenc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MSENC_H__
 #define __NVKM_MSENC_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mspdec.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mspdec.h
index 08516ca..e03f334 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mspdec.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/mspdec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MSPDEC_H__
 #define __NVKM_MSPDEC_H__
 #include <engine/falcon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msppp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msppp.h
index 85fd306..760bf17 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msppp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msppp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MSPPP_H__
 #define __NVKM_MSPPP_H__
 #include <engine/falcon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msvld.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msvld.h
index 99757ed..281866d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msvld.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/msvld.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MSVLD_H__
 #define __NVKM_MSVLD_H__
 #include <engine/falcon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvdec.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvdec.h
index 00b2b22..fe71685 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvdec.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvdec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_NVDEC_H__
 #define __NVKM_NVDEC_H__
 #define nvkm_nvdec(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_nvdec, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvenc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvenc.h
index 8a81932..cdd68a8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvenc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/nvenc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_NVENC_H__
 #define __NVKM_NVENC_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/pm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/pm.h
index 240855a..6cce850 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/pm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/pm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PM_H__
 #define __NVKM_PM_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec.h
index 7317ef4..b206b91 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SEC_H__
 #define __NVKM_SEC_H__
 #include <engine/falcon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec2.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec2.h
index d3db1b1..f7d8982 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec2.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sec2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SEC2_H__
 #define __NVKM_SEC2_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sw.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sw.h
index 096e7db..83a17c4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sw.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/sw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SW_H__
 #define __NVKM_SW_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vic.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vic.h
index 2b0dc4c..9b7d487 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vic.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_VIC_H__
 #define __NVKM_VIC_H__
 #include <core/engine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vp.h
index 616ea91..53bf8ae 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/vp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_VP_H__
 #define __NVKM_VP_H__
 #include <engine/xtensa.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/xtensa.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/xtensa.h
index b1fcc41..13c00ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/xtensa.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/engine/xtensa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_XTENSA_H__
 #define __NVKM_XTENSA_H__
 #define nvkm_xtensa(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_xtensa, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bar.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bar.h
index d3071b5..91f1e0e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bar.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BAR_H__
 #define __NVKM_BAR_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios.h
index a72f329..979e9a1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BIOS_H__
 #define __NVKM_BIOS_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0203.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0203.h
index cf202c7..703a5b5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0203.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0203.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_M0203_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_M0203_H__
 struct nvbios_M0203T {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0205.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0205.h
index d34608f..b4e14e4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0205.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0205.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_M0205_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_M0205_H__
 struct nvbios_M0205T {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0209.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0209.h
index c7ff8d9..c093768 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0209.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/M0209.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_M0209_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_M0209_H__
 u32 nvbios_M0209Te(struct nvkm_bios *,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/P0260.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/P0260.h
index 1c1c52e..901d94e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/P0260.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/P0260.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_P0260_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_P0260_H__
 u32 nvbios_P0260Te(struct nvkm_bios *,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bit.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bit.h
index 6711732..d068586 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bit.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_BIT_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_BIT_H__
 struct bit_entry {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bmp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bmp.h
index 3f0c7c4..9a3f948 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bmp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/bmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_BMP_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_BMP_H__
 static inline u16
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/boost.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/boost.h
index 2ff64a2..a1c48c6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/boost.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/boost.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_BOOST_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_BOOST_H__
 u32 nvbios_boostTe(struct nvkm_bios *, u8 *, u8 *, u8 *, u8 *, u8 *, u8 *);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/conn.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/conn.h
index deb4772..ed9e0a6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/conn.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/conn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_CONN_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_CONN_H__
 enum dcb_connector_type {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/cstep.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/cstep.h
index 76fe7d5..49343d2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/cstep.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/cstep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_CSTEP_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_CSTEP_H__
 u32 nvbios_cstepTe(struct nvkm_bios *,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dcb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dcb.h
index 903d117..63ddc6e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dcb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dcb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_DCB_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_DCB_H__
 enum dcb_output_type {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/disp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/disp.h
index c5a6ebd..423d92d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/disp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/disp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_DISP_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_DISP_H__
 u16 nvbios_disp_table(struct nvkm_bios *,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dp.h
index b4d39df..df34b41 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/dp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_DP_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_DP_H__
 struct nvbios_dpout {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/extdev.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/extdev.h
index bb49bd5..f93e4f9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/extdev.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/extdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_EXTDEV_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_EXTDEV_H__
 enum nvbios_extdev_type {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/fan.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/fan.h
index a7513e8..09c1d3b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/fan.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/fan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_FAN_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_FAN_H__
 #include <subdev/bios/therm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/gpio.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/gpio.h
index b7a54e6..b71a355 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_GPIO_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_GPIO_H__
 enum dcb_gpio_func_name {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/i2c.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/i2c.h
index 85c529e..ae1f748 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/i2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_I2C_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_I2C_H__
 enum dcb_i2c_type {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/iccsense.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/iccsense.h
index e933d3e..e220a1a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/iccsense.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/iccsense.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_ICCSENSE_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_ICCSENSE_H__
 struct pwr_rail_resistor_t {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/image.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/image.h
index e15d63b..893288b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/image.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/image.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_IMAGE_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_IMAGE_H__
 struct nvbios_image {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/init.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/init.h
index 06ab480..744b186 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/init.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_INIT_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_INIT_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/mxm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/mxm.h
index 4e31b64..327bf9c4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/mxm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/mxm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_MXM_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_MXM_H__
 u16 mxm_table(struct nvkm_bios *, u8 *ver, u8 *hdr);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/npde.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/npde.h
index 64a5954..ee5419b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/npde.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/npde.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_NPDE_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_NPDE_H__
 struct nvbios_npdeT {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pcir.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pcir.h
index e859315..1dffe8d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pcir.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pcir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_PCIR_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_PCIR_H__
 struct nvbios_pcirT {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/perf.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/perf.h
index 478b1c0..0ee84ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/perf.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/perf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_PERF_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_PERF_H__
 u32 nvbios_perf_table(struct nvkm_bios *, u8 *ver, u8 *hdr,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pll.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pll.h
index 5a69978..ab964e0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pll.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_PLL_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_PLL_H__
 /*XXX: kill me */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pmu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pmu.h
index 3a643df..fb41eca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pmu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_PMU_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_PMU_H__
 struct nvbios_pmuT {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/power_budget.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/power_budget.h
index f5f4a14..ff12d81 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/power_budget.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/power_budget.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_POWER_BUDGET_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_POWER_BUDGET_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/ramcfg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/ramcfg.h
index dca6c06..2b87a38 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/ramcfg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/ramcfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_RAMCFG_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_RAMCFG_H__
 struct nvbios_ramcfg {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/rammap.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/rammap.h
index 8d8ee13..471eef4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/rammap.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/rammap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_RAMMAP_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_RAMMAP_H__
 #include <subdev/bios/ramcfg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/therm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/therm.h
index dd3ba96..46a3b15 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/therm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/therm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_THERM_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_THERM_H__
 struct nvbios_therm_threshold {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/timing.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/timing.h
index 38188d4..40ceabf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/timing.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/timing.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_TIMING_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_TIMING_H__
 #include <subdev/bios/ramcfg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vmap.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vmap.h
index bea31cd..67419ba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vmap.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_VMAP_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_VMAP_H__
 struct nvbios_vmap {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/volt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/volt.h
index f0baa2c..6b36d5e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/volt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/volt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_VOLT_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_VOLT_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vpstate.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vpstate.h
index 87f804f..36f3028 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vpstate.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/vpstate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_VPSTATE_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_VPSTATE_H__
 struct nvbios_vpstate_header {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/xpio.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/xpio.h
index 0c0fe23..d1bb5d0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/xpio.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bios/xpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVBIOS_XPIO_H__
 #define __NVBIOS_XPIO_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bus.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bus.h
index 33a057c..7695f7f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bus.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/bus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BUS_H__
 #define __NVKM_BUS_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/clk.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/clk.h
index e5275f7..15db75e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CLK_H__
 #define __NVKM_CLK_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/devinit.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/devinit.h
index 709d786..4055806 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/devinit.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/devinit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVINIT_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVINIT_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fb.h
index 28d513f..4da68dd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FB_H__
 #define __NVKM_FB_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fuse.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fuse.h
index ae201e3..092193b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fuse.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/fuse.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FUSE_H__
 #define __NVKM_FUSE_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/gpio.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/gpio.h
index 9b9c6d2..ee54899 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GPIO_H__
 #define __NVKM_GPIO_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h
index ce23cc6..eef54e9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/i2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_I2C_H__
 #define __NVKM_I2C_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ibus.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ibus.h
index 6e2b70b..919653c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ibus.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ibus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_IBUS_H__
 #define __NVKM_IBUS_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/iccsense.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/iccsense.h
index b7a9b04..be9475c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/iccsense.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/iccsense.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_ICCSENSE_H__
 #define __NVKM_ICCSENSE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/instmem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/instmem.h
index 40f845e..91126fd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/instmem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/instmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_INSTMEM_H__
 #define __NVKM_INSTMEM_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ltc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ltc.h
index cd755ba..63b7ad1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ltc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/ltc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_LTC_H__
 #define __NVKM_LTC_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mc.h
index 58f1089..61c93c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MC_H__
 #define __NVKM_MC_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h
index dcd3def..0fdfc61 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MMU_H__
 #define __NVKM_MMU_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mxm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mxm.h
index ed02501..0fd6d6f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mxm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/mxm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MXM_H__
 #define __NVKM_MXM_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pci.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pci.h
index ac2a695..23803cc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PCI_H__
 #define __NVKM_PCI_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pmu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pmu.h
index e7f0473..4bc9384 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pmu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PMU_H__
 #define __NVKM_PMU_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/therm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/therm.h
index 1bfd93b..98fe1d0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/therm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/therm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_THERM_H__
 #define __NVKM_THERM_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/timer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/timer.h
index ff07096..e9b0746 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/timer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_TIMER_H__
 #define __NVKM_TIMER_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/top.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/top.h
index d23209b..f7d3eb6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/top.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/top.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_TOP_H__
 #define __NVKM_TOP_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/vga.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/vga.h
index ce5636f..312933a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/vga.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_VGA_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_VGA_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/volt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/volt.h
index 08ef998..8a0f85f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/volt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/include/nvkm/subdev/volt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_VOLT_H__
 #define __NVKM_VOLT_H__
 #include <core/subdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h
index 841cc55..441100a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_abi16.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_ABI16_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_ABI16_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c
index 7459ef9..5ffcb66 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.h
index 2f03653..b86294f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_ACPI_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_ACPI_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h
index b06a538..4caade5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_BO_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_BO_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h
index 46b947b..9463a78 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_chan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_CHAN_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_CHAN_H__
 #include <nvif/object.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.h
index b799f8d..1d01a82 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_DEBUGFS_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_DEBUGFS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.h
index 201aec2..34cd144 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_DISPLAY_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_DISPLAY_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
index 822fe1d..77dea95 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_DRV_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_DRV_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h
index d5e58a3..c9b399a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fence.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_FENCE_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_FENCE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.h
index 8fa6ed9..0456c94 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_gem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_GEM_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_GEM_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ioctl.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ioctl.h
index 3b9f2e5..380ede2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_IOCTL_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_IOCTL_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_reg.h
index 7226f1f..b5b5fe4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #define NV04_PFB_BOOT_0						0x00100000
 #	define NV04_PFB_BOOT_0_RAM_AMOUNT			0x00000003
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c
index b7ab268..fde11ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ttm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ttm.h
index 25b0de4..96082b6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ttm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_ttm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_TTM_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_TTM_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_usif.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_usif.h
index c037e3a..c68f1c6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_usif.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_usif.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_USIF_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_USIF_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c
index 48393a4..52e52a3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.h
index ea3ad69..6a3000c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NOUVEAU_VGA_H__
 #define __NOUVEAU_VGA_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nv10_fence.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nv10_fence.h
index b7a5085..7616c66 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nv10_fence.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nv10_fence.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV10_FENCE_H_
 #define __NV10_FENCE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h
index d9ca963..da130f5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gf100_ce_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: ctx_object */
 	0x00000000,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h
index f0a1cf3..0b92eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gt215_ce_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: ctx_object */
 	0x00000000,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/priv.h
index 2dce405..0e3d08f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CE_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_CE_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/ce.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/acpi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/acpi.h
index 1bbe76e..6a62021 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/acpi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/acpi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVICE_ACPI_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVICE_ACPI_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/ctrl.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/ctrl.h
index 20249d8..f279162 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/ctrl.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/ctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVICE_CTRL_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVICE_CTRL_H__
 #define nvkm_control(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_control, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/priv.h
index 6c16f38..08d0bf6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVICE_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVICE_PRIV_H__
 #include <core/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/channv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/channv50.h
index 737b38f..5701b32 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/channv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/channv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_DISP_CHAN_H__
 #define __NV50_DISP_CHAN_H__
 #define nv50_disp_chan(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_disp_chan, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/conn.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/conn.h
index de962b7..090e869 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/conn.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/conn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_CONN_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_CONN_H__
 #include <engine/disp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dmacnv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dmacnv50.h
index ea4a0d0..f9b9821 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dmacnv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dmacnv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_DISP_DMAC_H__
 #define __NV50_DISP_DMAC_H__
 #define nv50_disp_dmac(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_disp_dmac, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dp.h
index 59173c2..495f665 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/dp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_DP_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_DP_H__
 #define nvkm_dp(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_dp, outp)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.c
index e82c68f..d131cca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "hdmi.h"
 
 void pack_hdmi_infoframe(struct packed_hdmi_infoframe *packed_frame,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.h
index 528f562..45094c6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/hdmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_HDMI_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_HDMI_H__
 #include "ior.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/head.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/head.h
index b04c49d..57030b3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/head.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/head.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_HEAD_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_HEAD_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/ior.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/ior.h
index a1e8bf4..cd6dd87 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/ior.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/ior.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_IOR_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_IOR_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/nv50.h
index 6ea1946..eb0b8ac 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_DISP_H__
 #define __NV50_DISP_H__
 #define nv50_disp(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_disp, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/outp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/outp.h
index 146d101..ea84d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/outp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/outp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_OUTP_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_OUTP_H__
 #include <engine/disp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/priv.h
index 5772f00..6c9bfff 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DISP_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_DISP_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/disp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/rootnv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/rootnv50.h
index b147cf5..4818fa6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/rootnv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/rootnv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_DISP_ROOT_H__
 #define __NV50_DISP_ROOT_H__
 #define nv50_disp_root(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_disp_root, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/priv.h
index deb37ee..4307cbe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DMA_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_DMA_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_dma(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_dma, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/user.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/user.h
index 69a7f10..4bbac8a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/user.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DMA_USER_H__
 #define __NVKM_DMA_USER_H__
 #define nvkm_dmaobj(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_dmaobj, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/chan.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/chan.h
index d8019bd..3ffef23 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/chan.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/chan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define __NVKM_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define nvkm_fifo_chan(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_fifo_chan, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changf100.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changf100.h
index 7d697e2..27002ca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changf100.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changf100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GF100_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define __GF100_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define gf100_fifo_chan(p) container_of((p), struct gf100_fifo_chan, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changk104.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changk104.h
index 230f64e..ec10be2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changk104.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/changk104.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GK104_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define __GK104_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define gk104_fifo_chan(p) container_of((p), struct gk104_fifo_chan, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv04.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv04.h
index 3361a1f..15b06bd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv04.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV04_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define __NV04_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define nv04_fifo_chan(p) container_of((p), struct nv04_fifo_chan, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv50.h
index 4b9da46..ad9aa15 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/channv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define __NV50_FIFO_CHAN_H__
 #define nv50_fifo_chan(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_fifo_chan, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gf100.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gf100.h
index 70db58e..571a6ed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gf100.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gf100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GF100_FIFO_H__
 #define __GF100_FIFO_H__
 #define gf100_fifo(p) container_of((p), struct gf100_fifo, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gk104.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gk104.h
index 44bff98..0506c52 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gk104.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/gk104.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GK104_FIFO_H__
 #define __GK104_FIFO_H__
 #define gk104_fifo(p) container_of((p), struct gk104_fifo, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv04.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv04.h
index 03f6000..1d70542 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv04.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV04_FIFO_H__
 #define __NV04_FIFO_H__
 #define nv04_fifo(p) container_of((p), struct nv04_fifo, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv50.h
index 8ab5394..a3994e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_FIFO_H__
 #define __NV50_FIFO_H__
 #define nv50_fifo(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_fifo, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/priv.h
index f889b13..ae76b1a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FIFO_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_FIFO_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_fifo(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_fifo, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/regsnv04.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/regsnv04.h
index 92d5622..49892a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/regsnv04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/regsnv04.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV04_FIFO_REGS_H__
 #define __NV04_FIFO_REGS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxgf100.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxgf100.h
index 017180d..2812ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxgf100.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxgf100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GRCTX_NVC0_H__
 #define __NVKM_GRCTX_NVC0_H__
 #include "gf100.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxnv40.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxnv40.h
index 50e808e..4d67d90 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxnv40.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/ctxnv40.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GRCTX_H__
 #define __NVKM_GRCTX_H__
 #include <core/gpuobj.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf100.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf100.fuc3.h
index 12a703f..0323acb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf100.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf100.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gf100_grgpc_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: gpc_mmio_list_head */
 	0x00000064,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf117.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf117.fuc3.h
index ffbfc51..1bb2659 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf117.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgf117.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gf117_grgpc_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: gpc_mmio_list_head */
 	0x0000006c,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk104.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk104.fuc3.h
index 357f662..cf8343a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk104.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk104.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gk104_grgpc_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: gpc_mmio_list_head */
 	0x0000006c,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk110.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk110.fuc3.h
index 4ffc821..f4bfa10 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk110.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk110.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gk110_grgpc_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: gpc_mmio_list_head */
 	0x0000006c,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk208.fuc5.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk208.fuc5.h
index 0919620..59a3e1b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk208.fuc5.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgk208.fuc5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gk208_grgpc_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: gpc_mmio_list_head */
 	0x0000006c,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgm107.fuc5.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgm107.fuc5.h
index 6d7d004..8daa051 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgm107.fuc5.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/gpcgm107.fuc5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gm107_grgpc_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: gpc_mmio_list_head */
 	0x0000006c,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf100.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf100.fuc3.h
index 7538404..cbf2351 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf100.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf100.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gf100_grhub_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: hub_mmio_list_head */
 	0x00000300,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf117.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf117.fuc3.h
index ce000a4..7083003 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf117.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgf117.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gf117_grhub_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: hub_mmio_list_head */
 	0x00000300,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk104.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk104.fuc3.h
index 1f26cb6..7f2fd84 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk104.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk104.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gk104_grhub_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: hub_mmio_list_head */
 	0x00000300,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk110.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk110.fuc3.h
index 70436d9..5600637 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk110.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk110.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gk110_grhub_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: hub_mmio_list_head */
 	0x00000300,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk208.fuc5.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk208.fuc5.h
index e0933a0..71e8578 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk208.fuc5.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgk208.fuc5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gk208_grhub_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: hub_mmio_list_head */
 	0x00000300,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgm107.fuc5.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgm107.fuc5.h
index 9b43282..d85eac6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgm107.fuc5.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/hubgm107.fuc5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gm107_grhub_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: hub_mmio_list_head */
 	0x00000300,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/os.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/os.h
index 1718ae4..f876938 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/os.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/fuc/os.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GRAPH_OS_H__
 #define __NVKM_GRAPH_OS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv10.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv10.h
index d7c3d86..d5a376c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv10.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV10_GR_H__
 #define __NV10_GR_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.c
index d1dc929..df2cd86 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "nv20.h"
 #include "regs.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.h
index cdf4501..ad7e53b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv20.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV20_GR_H__
 #define __NV20_GR_H__
 #define nv20_gr(p) container_of((p), struct nv20_gr, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv25.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv25.c
index 6c4a008..e59a28a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv25.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv25.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "nv20.h"
 #include "regs.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv2a.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv2a.c
index 3cad26d..e113b2d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv2a.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv2a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "nv20.h"
 #include "regs.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv30.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv30.c
index b4e3c50..4aac2c2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv30.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "nv20.h"
 #include "regs.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv34.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv34.c
index e7ed04b..3015565 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv34.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv34.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "nv20.h"
 #include "regs.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv35.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv35.c
index 5e8abac..5d69266 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv35.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv35.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "nv20.h"
 #include "regs.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv40.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv40.h
index 2812ed1..89b7732 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv40.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv40.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV40_GR_H__
 #define __NV40_GR_H__
 #define nv40_gr(p) container_of((p), struct nv40_gr, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv50.h
index 45eec83..567fa4f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_GR_H__
 #define __NV50_GR_H__
 #define nv50_gr(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_gr, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/priv.h
index 2a52d9f..66359c2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GR_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_GR_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_gr(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_gr, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/regs.h
index 90a9873..dc4f936 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GR_REGS_H__
 #define __NVKM_GR_REGS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv31.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv31.h
index d3bb34f..1ac2b45 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv31.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv31.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV31_MPEG_H__
 #define __NV31_MPEG_H__
 #define nv31_mpeg(p) container_of((p), struct nv31_mpeg, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/priv.h
index d575310..26f9d14 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MPEG_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_MPEG_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/mpeg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/priv.h
index d518af4..db30507 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MSPDEC_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_MSPDEC_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/mspdec.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/priv.h
index 37a91f9..7708e52 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MSPPP_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_MSPPP_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/msppp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/priv.h
index 9dc1da6..66c3604 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MSVLD_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_MSVLD_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/msvld.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/priv.h
index 353b94f..6c30073 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_NVDEC_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_NVDEC_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/nvdec.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/gf100.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/gf100.h
index 56d0344..c74fd45 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/gf100.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/gf100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PM_NVC0_H__
 #define __NVKM_PM_NVC0_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/nv40.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/nv40.h
index da481ab..3f37b71 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/nv40.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/nv40.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PM_NV40_H__
 #define __NVKM_PM_NV40_H__
 #define nv40_pm(p) container_of((p), struct nv40_pm, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/priv.h
index d7b81cb..17240d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PM_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_PM_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_pm(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_pm, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/fuc/g98.fuc0s.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/fuc/g98.fuc0s.h
index 4b57f88..6278a0c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/fuc/g98.fuc0s.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/fuc/g98.fuc0s.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t g98_sec_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: ctx_dma */
 /* 0x0000: ctx_dma_query */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/priv.h
index 7ecc9d4..2f97c80 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SEC2_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_SEC2_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/sec2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/chan.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/chan.h
index 6608bf6..b1fa693 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/chan.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/chan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SW_CHAN_H__
 #define __NVKM_SW_CHAN_H__
 #define nvkm_sw_chan(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_sw_chan, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nv50.h
index 25cdfde..459afd3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SW_NV50_H__
 #define __NVKM_SW_NV50_H__
 #define nv50_sw_chan(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_sw_chan, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nvsw.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nvsw.h
index 943ef4c..7050a9e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nvsw.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/nvsw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_NVSW_H__
 #define __NVKM_NVSW_H__
 #define nvkm_nvsw(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_nvsw, object)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/priv.h
index 0ef1318..4aca179 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_SW_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_SW_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_sw(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_sw, engine)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/priv.h
index 97b56f7..d515ad9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FALCON_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_FALCON_PRIV_H__
 #include <engine/falcon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/gf100.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/gf100.h
index 20a5255..9accd79 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/gf100.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/gf100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GF100_BAR_H__
 #define __GF100_BAR_H__
 #define gf100_bar(p) container_of((p), struct gf100_bar, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/nv50.h
index 1eb764f..ce9ab91 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_BAR_H__
 #define __NV50_BAR_H__
 #define nv50_bar(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_bar, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/priv.h
index d834ef2..63d111c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BAR_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_BAR_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_bar(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_bar, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/priv.h
index 7d1d3c6..33435ca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BIOS_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_BIOS_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_bios(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_bios, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/hwsq.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/hwsq.h
index 54ec3b1..17ac181 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/hwsq.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/hwsq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BUS_HWSQ_H__
 #define __NVKM_BUS_HWSQ_H__
 #include <subdev/bus.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/priv.h
index a130f2c..ef01e56 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_BUS_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_BUS_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_bus(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_bus, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/gt215.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/gt215.h
index 8865b59..1ea886a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/gt215.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/gt215.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CLK_NVA3_H__
 #define __NVKM_CLK_NVA3_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/nv50.h
index d3c7fb6..f134d97 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_CLK_H__
 #define __NV50_CLK_H__
 #define nv50_clk(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_clk, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/pll.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/pll.h
index 44020a3..9a39f1f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/pll.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/pll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PLL_H__
 #define __NVKM_PLL_H__
 #include <core/os.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/priv.h
index 51eafc0..b656177 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CLK_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_CLK_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_clk(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_clk, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/seq.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/seq.h
index d717e8b..d0715fe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/seq.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/seq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_CLK_SEQ_H__
 #define __NVKM_CLK_SEQ_H__
 #include <subdev/bus/hwsq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv04.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv04.h
index 4a87c8c..b18e498 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv04.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV04_DEVINIT_H__
 #define __NV04_DEVINIT_H__
 #define nv04_devinit(p) container_of((p), struct nv04_devinit, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv50.h
index 25d2ae3..315ebaf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV50_DEVINIT_H__
 #define __NV50_DEVINIT_H__
 #define nv50_devinit(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_devinit, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/priv.h
index e1f6ae5..5b3097a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_DEVINIT_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_DEVINIT_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_devinit(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_devinit, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/gf100.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/gf100.h
index 412eb89..1756f7b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/gf100.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/gf100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_RAM_NVC0_H__
 #define __NVKM_RAM_NVC0_H__
 #define gf100_fb(p) container_of((p), struct gf100_fb, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/nv50.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/nv50.h
index faa88c8..a37758c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/nv50.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/nv50.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FB_NV50_H__
 #define __NVKM_FB_NV50_H__
 #define nv50_fb(p) container_of((p), struct nv50_fb, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/priv.h
index e905d44..8e87b88 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FB_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_FB_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_fb(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_fb, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ram.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ram.h
index fac7e73..b2122d2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ram.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FB_RAM_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_FB_RAM_PRIV_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramfuc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramfuc.h
index 9ef9d6a..a65fa55 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramfuc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramfuc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FBRAM_FUC_H__
 #define __NVKM_FBRAM_FUC_H__
 #include <subdev/fb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramnv40.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramnv40.h
index 8a05245..8549fdf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramnv40.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramnv40.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV40_FB_RAM_H__
 #define __NV40_FB_RAM_H__
 #define nv40_ram(p) container_of((p), struct nv40_ram, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramseq.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramseq.h
index 8df7306..d8f5053 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramseq.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/ramseq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FBRAM_SEQ_H__
 #define __NVKM_FBRAM_SEQ_H__
 #include <subdev/bus/hwsq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/regsnv04.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/regsnv04.h
index 1f865f6..ad26fcb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/regsnv04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/regsnv04.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FB_REGS_04_H__
 #define __NVKM_FB_REGS_04_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/priv.h
index b0390b5..3a5595a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_FUSE_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_FUSE_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_fuse(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_fuse, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/priv.h
index 371bcdb..9759f13 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_GPIO_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_GPIO_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_gpio(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_gpio, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h
index 9587ab4..7d56c4b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/aux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_I2C_AUX_H__
 #define __NVKM_I2C_AUX_H__
 #include "pad.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h
index e1be14c..bea0dd3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/bus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_I2C_BUS_H__
 #define __NVKM_I2C_BUS_H__
 #include "pad.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/pad.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/pad.h
index 316c453..33f0c809 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/pad.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/pad.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_I2C_PAD_H__
 #define __NVKM_I2C_PAD_H__
 #include <subdev/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/priv.h
index bf655a6..f476a69 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_I2C_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_I2C_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_i2c(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_i2c, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/priv.h
index 01caf79..504a6d3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_IBUS_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_IBUS_PRIV_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/priv.h
index e90e0f6..bd599b8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_ICCSENSE_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_ICCSENSE_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_iccsense(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_iccsense, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/priv.h
index ace4471..021e7a1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_INSTMEM_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_INSTMEM_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_instmem(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_instmem, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/priv.h
index 8b95f96..e71cc25 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_LTC_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_LTC_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_ltc(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_ltc, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/priv.h
index 3be4126..8869d79c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MC_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_MC_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_mc(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_mc, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv04.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv04.h
index 363e33b..9c35c43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv04.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV04_MMU_PRIV__
 #define __NV04_MMU_PRIV__
 #define nv04_mmu(p) container_of((p), struct nv04_mmu, base)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/priv.h
index 27cedc6..bf37f31 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MMU_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_MMU_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_mmu(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_mmu, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/mxms.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/mxms.h
index 333e0c0..011a67f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/mxms.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/mxms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVMXM_MXMS_H__
 #define __NVMXM_MXMS_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/priv.h
index 7d97015..6767c22 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_MXM_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_MXM_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_mxm(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_mxm, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/agp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/agp.h
index df2dd08..edb7f00 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/agp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/agp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "priv.h"
 #if defined(CONFIG_AGP) || (defined(CONFIG_AGP_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
 #ifndef __NVKM_PCI_AGP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/priv.h
index 86921ec..c17f606 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PCI_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_PCI_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_pci(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_pci, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h
index 0bcf0b3..53d01fb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf100.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gf100_pmu_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: proc_kern */
 	0x52544e49,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf119.fuc4.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf119.fuc4.h
index fe89056..e1e9819 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf119.fuc4.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gf119.fuc4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gf119_pmu_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: proc_kern */
 	0x52544e49,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gk208.fuc5.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gk208.fuc5.h
index 9cf4e6f..c4edbc7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gk208.fuc5.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gk208.fuc5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gk208_pmu_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: proc_kern */
 	0x52544e49,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h
index 5d69242..6a2572e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/gt215.fuc3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static uint32_t gt215_pmu_data[] = {
 /* 0x0000: proc_kern */
 	0x52544e49,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/os.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/os.h
index c8b06cb..30d9480 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/os.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/fuc/os.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PWR_OS_H__
 #define __NVKM_PWR_OS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/memx.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/memx.c
index e6f7416..11b28b0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/memx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/memx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef __NVKM_PMU_MEMX_H__
 #define __NVKM_PMU_MEMX_H__
 #include "priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/priv.h
index a4c48a1..e9c6f972 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_PMU_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_PMU_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_pmu(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_pmu, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/priv.h
index f820ca2..3b88784 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_TIMER_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_TIMER_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_timer(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_timer, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/regsnv04.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/regsnv04.h
index 10bef85..23d07f5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/regsnv04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/regsnv04.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define NV04_PTIMER_INTR_0      0x009100
 #define NV04_PTIMER_INTR_EN_0   0x009140
 #define NV04_PTIMER_NUMERATOR   0x009200
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/priv.h
index adb3ed0..4f49b0a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_TOP_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_TOP_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_top(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_top, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/priv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/priv.h
index 354bafe..1a8ad56 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/priv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVKM_VOLT_PRIV_H__
 #define __NVKM_VOLT_PRIV_H__
 #define nvkm_volt(p) container_of((p), struct nvkm_volt, subdev)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Makefile
index b391be7..f115253 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Makefile
index 46baafb..d99659e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_OMAP_ENCODER_OPA362) += encoder-opa362.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_OMAP_ENCODER_TFP410) += encoder-tfp410.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_OMAP_ENCODER_TPD12S015) += encoder-tpd12s015.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Makefile
index 142ce5a..62d5b4f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP2_DSS_INIT) += omapdss-boot-init.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_DSS_BASE) += omapdss-base.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/hdmi_common.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/hdmi_common.c
index 4dfb67f..3ecde23 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/hdmi_common.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/hdmi_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #define DSS_SUBSYS_NAME "HDMI"
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
index 9f6610d..d73d3e6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_LVDS) += panel-lvds.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_SIMPLE) += panel-simple.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_INNOLUX_P079ZCA) += panel-innolux-p079zca.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile
index 59483d6..f2874bb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 pl111_drm-y +=	pl111_connector.o \
 		pl111_display.o \
 		pl111_drv.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Makefile
index 4acbb94..0ad8244 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/mkregtable.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/mkregtable.c
index b928c17..c21d8fa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/mkregtable.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/mkregtable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* utility to create the register check tables
  * this includes inlined list.h safe for userspace.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r100_track.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r100_track.h
index eb40888..ad16a92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r100_track.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r100_track.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #define R100_TRACK_MAX_TEXTURE 3
 #define R200_TRACK_MAX_TEXTURE 6
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c
index ebdf1b8..2917ea1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_tv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_tv.c
index 49750d0..611cf93 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_tv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_tv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 #include "radeon.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace.h
index fdce406..db8f079 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_RADEON_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _RADEON_TRACE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace_points.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace_points.c
index e51d357..66b3d50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace_points.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_trace_points.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Copyright Red Hat Inc 2010.
  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile
index 2131e72..0cf5c11 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rcar-du-drm-y := rcar_du_crtc.o \
 		 rcar_du_drv.o \
 		 rcar_du_encoder.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Makefile
index fa8dc9d..3054098 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/drm_mm_selftests.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/drm_mm_selftests.h
index 37bbdac..54acc11 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/drm_mm_selftests.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/selftests/drm_mm_selftests.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* List each unit test as selftest(name, function)
  *
  * The name is used as both an enum and expanded as igt__name to create
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/shmobile/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/shmobile/Makefile
index 4c3eeb3..861edaf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/shmobile/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/shmobile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 shmob-drm-y := shmob_drm_backlight.o \
 	       shmob_drm_crtc.o \
 	       shmob_drm_drv.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Makefile
index c35db12..f203ac5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 sti-drm-y := \
 	sti_mixer.o \
 	sti_gdp.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Makefile
index 43c753c..55b3236 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 sun4i-drm-y += sun4i_drv.o
 sun4i-drm-y += sun4i_framebuffer.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Makefile
index 8927784..46d65d3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_DRM_TEGRA_DEBUG) += -DDEBUG
 
 tegra-drm-y := \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Makefile
index 55ebd51..b9e1108 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifeq (, $(findstring -W,$(EXTRA_CFLAGS)))
 	ccflags-y += -Werror
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/Makefile
index 4d0c938..a60e560 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Makefile
index 25bd5d3..837c827 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Please keep these build lists sorted!
 
 # core driver code
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile
index 7684f61..f29deec 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the drm device driver.  This driver provides support for the
 # Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) in XFree86 4.1.0 and higher.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/Makefile
index a365330..ad80211 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 vmwgfx-y := vmwgfx_execbuf.o vmwgfx_gmr.o vmwgfx_kms.o vmwgfx_drv.o \
 	    vmwgfx_fb.o vmwgfx_ioctl.o vmwgfx_resource.o vmwgfx_buffer.o \
 	    vmwgfx_fifo.o vmwgfx_irq.o vmwgfx_ldu.o vmwgfx_ttm_glue.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/device_include/vm_basic_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/device_include/vm_basic_types.h
index 120eab8..3a195e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/device_include/vm_basic_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/device_include/vm_basic_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VM_BASIC_TYPES_H_
 #define _VM_BASIC_TYPES_H_
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Makefile
index 9df7766..b6d966d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/zte/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 zxdrm-y := \
 	zx_drm_drv.o \
 	zx_hdmi.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/host1x/Makefile
index a1d9974..c0b8024 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 host1x-y = \
 	bus.o \
 	syncpt.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Makefile
index 8cdf9e4..7cc8b47 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IPUV3_CORE) += imx-ipu-v3.o
 
 imx-ipu-v3-objs := ipu-common.o ipu-cpmem.o ipu-csi.o ipu-dc.o ipu-di.o \
diff --git a/drivers/hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/Makefile
index 8659d7e..235bd2a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the HID driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.h b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.h
index 10dd8f0..3d8902b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HID_LG_H
 #define __HID_LG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.h b/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.h
index de1f350..e5c55d5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HID_LG4FF_H
 #define __HID_LG4FF_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Makefile
index 8c08b0b..825b70a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile - Intel ISH HID drivers
 # Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/usbhid/Makefile
index 890f291..0ff227d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the USB input drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hsi/Makefile b/drivers/hsi/Makefile
index 9694478..53c3bcd 100644
--- a/drivers/hsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for HSI
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hv/Makefile b/drivers/hv/Makefile
index 39c9b2c..e7b1d79 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV)		+= hv_vmbus.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_UTILS)	+= hv_utils.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_BALLOON)	+= hv_balloon.o
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
index c84d978..23e195a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for sensor chip drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7x10.h b/drivers/hwmon/adt7x10.h
index d491c69..21ad15c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7x10.h
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7x10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HWMON_ADT7X10_H__
 #define __HWMON_ADT7X10_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Makefile
index 459a6be..e936442 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for PMBus chip drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwspinlock/Makefile b/drivers/hwspinlock/Makefile
index 14928aa..b87c01a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwspinlock/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwspinlock/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Generic Hardware Spinlock framework
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile
index 5bae90ce..61db9dd 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for CoreSight drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Makefile b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Makefile
index 81d42fe..880c9b5 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_TH)		+= intel_th.o
 intel_th-y			:= core.o
 intel_th-$(CONFIG_INTEL_TH_DEBUG) += debug.o
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Makefile b/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Makefile
index 3abd84c..effc19e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/stm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_STM)	+= stm_core.o
 
 stm_core-y		:= core.o policy.o
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/Makefile
index 7bb65a4..72c94c6 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the i2c core.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
index 47f3ac9..2ce8576 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the i2c bus drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-octeon-core.h b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-octeon-core.h
index aa3c8f4..a7ef198 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-octeon-core.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-octeon-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile
index 4a67d31..6d9d865 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for multiplexer I2C chip drivers.
 
diff --git a/drivers/ide/Makefile b/drivers/ide/Makefile
index 2a8c417..9f617a7 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ide/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # link order is important here
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c b/drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c
index 9680384..7d4e5c0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Provides ACPI support for IDE drives.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-cd.h b/drivers/ide/ide-cd.h
index eea60c9..264e822 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-cd.h
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-cd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-98  Erik Andersen
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Jens Axboe
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-cd_ioctl.c b/drivers/ide/ide-cd_ioctl.c
index 9d26c97..2acca12 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-cd_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-cd_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cdrom.c IOCTLs handling for ide-cd driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-cd_verbose.c b/drivers/ide/ide-cd_verbose.c
index 58a6feb..5ecd5b2 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-cd_verbose.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-cd_verbose.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Verbose error logging for ATAPI CD/DVD devices.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-devsets.c b/drivers/ide/ide-devsets.c
index ef7c8c4..4e20747 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-devsets.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-devsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c
index 241983d..188d1b0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998	   Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002	   Linux ATA Development
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.h b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.h
index d511dab..0e8cc18 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-disk.h
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IDE_DISK_H
 #define __IDE_DISK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-disk_ioctl.c b/drivers/ide/ide-disk_ioctl.c
index da36f72..2c45616 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-disk_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/ide.h>
 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-disk_proc.c b/drivers/ide/ide-disk_proc.c
index 0d1fae6..82a36ce 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-disk_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-disk_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/ide.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.c b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.c
index 3ddd882..5bd2aaf 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IDE ATAPI floppy driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.h b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.h
index 6dd2beb..13c9b4b 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.h
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IDE_FLOPPY_H
 #define __IDE_FLOPPY_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_ioctl.c b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_ioctl.c
index a22ca84..40a2ebe 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ide-floppy IOCTLs handling.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_proc.c b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_proc.c
index e7a25ea..471457e 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-floppy_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/ide.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-gd.h b/drivers/ide/ide-gd.h
index 5597077..af3fe18 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-gd.h
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-gd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IDE_GD_H
 #define __IDE_GD_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-park.c b/drivers/ide/ide-park.c
index 1f264d5..6465bcc 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-park.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-park.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/ide.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-pio-blacklist.c b/drivers/ide/ide-pio-blacklist.c
index 40e683a..1fd2479 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-pio-blacklist.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-pio-blacklist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PIO blacklist.  Some drives incorrectly report their maximal PIO mode,
  * at least in respect to CMD640.  Here we keep info on some known drives.
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-pm.c b/drivers/ide/ide-pm.c
index 544f02d..dccdca9 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-pm.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/ide.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-sysfs.c b/drivers/ide/ide-sysfs.c
index 84a6a9e..b9dfeb2 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/ide.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/ide/qd65xx.h b/drivers/ide/qd65xx.h
index 1fba2a5..01a43ab 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/qd65xx.h
+++ b/drivers/ide/qd65xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000	Linus Torvalds & authors
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/Makefile b/drivers/iio/Makefile
index 93c769c..b16b2e9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the industrial I/O core.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile b/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile
index 31fba19..703e7c2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O accelerometer drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel.h b/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel.h
index 38a8b11..ae6118a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BMC150_ACCEL_H_
 #define _BMC150_ACCEL_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c
index 95e2085..98fbb62 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.h b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.h
index 7e8a281..5e3ca21 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
index 9874e05..9572c10 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for IIO ADC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c
index 102fc51..47d24ae 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.h b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.h
index 63c872a..1d5354f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Code shared between the different Qualcomm PMIC voltage ADCs
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/Makefile b/drivers/iio/buffer/Makefile
index 85beaae..95f9f41 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/buffer/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the industrial I/O buffer implementations
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/Makefile b/drivers/iio/common/Makefile
index 6fa760e..4bc30bb 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the IIO common modules.
 # Common modules contains modules, which can be shared among multiple
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio_sensor.h b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio_sensor.h
index 541c659..4528ab5 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio_sensor.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio_sensor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SSP_IIO_SENSOR_H__
 #define __SSP_IIO_SENSOR_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Makefile b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Makefile
index 9f3e24f..f7fb3b7 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the STMicroelectronics sensor common modules.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.h b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.h
index cd88098..e8894be 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Local functions in the ST Sensors core
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile b/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
index 603587c..993511b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O DAC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dummy/Makefile b/drivers/iio/dummy/Makefile
index 0765e93..f14fe20 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dummy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/dummy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the IIO Dummy Driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_dummy_evgen.h b/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_dummy_evgen.h
index d044b94..e0bf64f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_dummy_evgen.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_dummy_evgen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IIO_DUMMY_EVGEN_H_
 #define _IIO_DUMMY_EVGEN_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/Makefile b/drivers/iio/gyro/Makefile
index f0e149a..295ec78 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O gyroscope sensor drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160.h b/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160.h
index 72db723..6bcff65 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BMG160_H_
 #define BMG160_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050.h b/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050.h
index bef87a7..835b0249c 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/mpu3050.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/Makefile b/drivers/iio/humidity/Makefile
index be0dede..ae42049 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for IIO humidity sensor drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile
index 8b563c3..68629c68 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Inertial Measurement Units
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis16400_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis16400_buffer.c
index 90c24a2..e70a533 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/adis16400_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis16400_buffer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160.h b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160.h
index d2ae6ed..e7b11e7 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/bmi160.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BMI160_H_
 #define BMI160_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile
index 734af5e..70ffe0d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Invensense MPU6050 device.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
index fa32fa4..c263469 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for IIO Light sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile
index b86d6cb..664b2f8 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O Magnetometer sensor drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/bmc150_magn.h b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/bmc150_magn.h
index 9a8e268..3b69232 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/bmc150_magn.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/bmc150_magn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BMC150_MAGN_H_
 #define _BMC150_MAGN_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Makefile b/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Makefile
index 2260d40..1afd1e7 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/potentiometer/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O potentiometer drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile b/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
index 8386427..c2058d7 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O pressure drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-regmap.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-regmap.c
index 6807113..08c00ac 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280-regmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280.h b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280.h
index 6134743..eda50ef 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/bmp280.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile b/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
index ed1b6f4..ad66863 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for IIO proximity sensors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/temperature/Makefile b/drivers/iio/temperature/Makefile
index ad1d668..34bd902 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/temperature/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/temperature/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O temperature drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/iio/trigger/Makefile b/drivers/iio/trigger/Makefile
index 0a72a2a..f3d11ac 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/trigger/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/trigger/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for triggers not associated with iio-devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/core/Makefile
index b4df164..9c0a2b5 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 infiniband-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS)	:= rdma_cm.o
 user_access-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ADDR_TRANS)	:= rdma_ucm.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/Makefile
index 34c93ab..e4f31c1 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_MTHCA)		+= mthca/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QIB)		+= qib/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_CXGB3)		+= cxgb3/
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Makefile
index afbaa0e..6e3bc25 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 ccflags-y := -Idrivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_BNXT_RE) += bnxt_re.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Makefile
index 2761364..2c66d35 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -Idrivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_CXGB3) += iw_cxgb3.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Makefile
index 66d538c..ce4010b 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # HFI driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Makefile
index 90068c0..5a8a7a3 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/i40iw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y :=  -Idrivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_I40IW) += i40iw.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Makefile
index e388d95..3a09e9f 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_MTHCA) += ib_mthca.o
 
 ib_mthca-y :=	mthca_main.o mthca_cmd.o mthca_profile.o mthca_reset.o \
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Makefile
index 79ebd79..80ffab8 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QIB) += ib_qib.o
 
 ib_qib-y := qib_diag.o qib_driver.o qib_eeprom.o \
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Makefile
index 99fb2db..94ae7a1 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -Idrivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_USNIC)+= usnic_verbs.o
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Makefile
index 3f12beb..66af72d 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_RDMA_RXE) += rdma_rxe.o
 
 rdma_rxe-y := \
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/Makefile
index c28af18..437813c 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_IPOIB)		+= ipoib/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_SRP)		+= srp/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_SRPT)		+= srpt/
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Makefile b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Makefile
index e5430dd..6ece857 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_IPOIB)			+= ib_ipoib.o
 
 ib_ipoib-y					:= ipoib_main.o \
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.h b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.h
index 87d994d..d6fd248 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/socket.h>
 #include <linux/in.h>
 #include <linux/in6.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/Makefile b/drivers/input/Makefile
index 595820b..40de6a7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the input core drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/Makefile b/drivers/input/gameport/Makefile
index b6f6097..73ad8fe 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the gameport drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
index 496fd56..67651ef 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the input core drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile b/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile
index d2338ba..526e682 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the input core drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/Makefile b/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
index 03fd426..4b6118d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the input misc drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/Makefile b/drivers/input/mouse/Makefile
index 56bf0ad..e49f085 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the mouse drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/byd.h b/drivers/input/mouse/byd.h
index d6c120c..8cb90d9 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/byd.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/byd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BYD_H
 #define _BYD_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/cypress_ps2.h b/drivers/input/mouse/cypress_ps2.h
index 81f68aa..1eaddd8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/cypress_ps2.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/cypress_ps2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CYPRESS_PS2_H
 #define _CYPRESS_PS2_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/hgpk.h b/drivers/input/mouse/hgpk.h
index dd68677..98b7b38 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/hgpk.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/hgpk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * OLPC HGPK (XO-1) touchpad PS/2 mouse driver
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/psmouse.h b/drivers/input/mouse/psmouse.h
index 38855e4..8cd4538 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/psmouse.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/psmouse.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PSMOUSE_H
 #define _PSMOUSE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/rmi4/Makefile b/drivers/input/rmi4/Makefile
index 9aaac3d..f176316 100644
--- a/drivers/input/rmi4/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/rmi4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_RMI4_CORE) += rmi_core.o
 rmi_core-y := rmi_bus.o rmi_driver.o rmi_f01.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/Makefile b/drivers/input/serio/Makefile
index 767bd9b..a3ca076 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the input core drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/i8042-sparcio.h b/drivers/input/serio/i8042-sparcio.h
index 6231d63..7962898 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/i8042-sparcio.h
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/i8042-sparcio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _I8042_SPARCIO_H
 #define _I8042_SPARCIO_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/Makefile b/drivers/input/tablet/Makefile
index 200fc4e..8279ccc 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the tablet drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile b/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile
index 6badce8..850c156 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the touchscreen drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.h b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.h
index 49a63a3..a43c08c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.h
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TSC200X_CORE_H
 #define _TSC200X_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Makefile b/drivers/iommu/Makefile
index b910aea..1fb6958 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iommu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += iommu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += iommu-traces.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += iommu-sysfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c b/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c
index a5b89f6..25842b5 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "DMAR-IR: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable.h b/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable.h
index a3e6670..cd2e1ea 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IO_PGTABLE_H
 #define __IO_PGTABLE_H
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu-traces.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu-traces.c
index bf3b317..1e9ca77 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu-traces.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu-traces.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * iommu trace points
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c
index 0e2f31f..22d4db3 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IOMMU API for s390 PCI devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
index 845abc1..b842dfd 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IRQCHIP)			+= irqchip.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ALPINE_MSI)		+= irq-alpine-msi.o
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-ftintc010.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-ftintc010.c
index cd2dc8b..0bf9842 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-ftintc010.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-ftintc010.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * irqchip for the Faraday Technology FTINTC010 Copyright (C) 2017 Linus
  * Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-realview.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-realview.c
index 18d58d2..b4c1924 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-realview.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-realview.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Special GIC quirks for the ARM RealView
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Linus Walleij
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-imgpdc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-imgpdc.c
index c02d29c..1f59998 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-imgpdc.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-imgpdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IMG PowerDown Controller (PDC)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag-ext.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag-ext.c
index be7216b..e674831 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag-ext.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag-ext.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Meta External interrupt code.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag.c
index a5f053b..857b946 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-metag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Meta internal (HWSTATMETA) interrupt code.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp.h b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp.h
index 98535e8..eaa12fb 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp.h
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MVEBU_GICP_H__
 #define __MVEBU_GICP_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8300h.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8300h.c
index b832759..1054d74 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8300h.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8300h.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * H8/300H interrupt controller driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8s.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8s.c
index 71d8139..aed31af 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8s.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-h8s.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * H8S interrupt contoller driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-versatile-fpga.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-versatile-fpga.c
index 37dd464..928858d 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-versatile-fpga.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-versatile-fpga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Support for Versatile FPGA-based IRQ controllers
  */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/Makefile
index c32e458..e7d3d8f 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the kernel ISDN subsystem and device drivers.
 
 # Object files in subdirectories
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/capi/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/capi/Makefile
index 4d5b4b7..06da3ed 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/capi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/capi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the CAPI subsystem.
 
 # Ordering constraints: kernelcapi.o first
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/capi/capilib.c b/drivers/isdn/capi/capilib.c
index 33361f8..a39ad37 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/capi/capilib.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/capi/capilib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Makefile
index c453b72..ac45a27 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 gigaset-y := common.o interface.o proc.o ev-layer.o asyncdata.o
 gigaset-$(CONFIG_GIGASET_CAPI) += capi.o
 gigaset-$(CONFIG_GIGASET_I4L) += i4l.o
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Makefile
index b540e8f..3830a05 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/avm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the AVM ISDN device drivers
 
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/Makefile
index 4fa7fdb..a0ab2e2 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Eicon DIVA ISDN drivers.
 
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/adapter.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/adapter.h
index 71a7c2f..f9b24eb 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/adapter.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/adapter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: adapter.h,v 1.4 2004/03/21 17:26:01 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_USER_MODE_IDI_ADAPTER_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debug.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debug.c
index 8bc2791..3017881 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "platform.h"
 #include "pc.h"
 #include "di_defs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.c
index d91dd58..944a7f3 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Id: diva.c,v 1.21.4.1 2004/05/08 14:33:43 armin Exp $ */
 
 #define CARDTYPE_H_WANT_DATA            1
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.h
index e979085..b067032 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: diva.h,v 1.1.2.2 2001/02/08 12:25:43 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_XDI_OS_PART_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva_pci.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva_pci.h
index bb4b562..7ef5db9 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/diva_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: diva_pci.h,v 1.6 2003/01/04 15:29:45 schindler Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_PCI_INTERFACE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dqueue.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dqueue.h
index 6992c45..2da9799 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dqueue.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dqueue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: dqueue.h,v 1.1.2.2 2001/02/08 12:25:43 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef _DIVA_USER_MODE_IDI_DATA_QUEUE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dsp_tst.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dsp_tst.h
index fe36f13..85edd3e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dsp_tst.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/dsp_tst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: dsp_tst.h,v 1.1.2.2 2001/02/08 12:25:43 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_PRI_HOST_TEST_DSPS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/entity.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/entity.h
index fdb8341..f9767d3 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/entity.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/entity.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: entity.h,v 1.4 2004/03/21 17:26:01 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVAS_USER_MODE_IDI_ENTITY__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c
index 1891246..87db5f4 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Id: os_4bri.c,v 1.28.4.4 2005/02/11 19:40:25 armin Exp $ */
 
 #include "platform.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.h
index 7225327..94b2709 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_4bri.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: os_4bri.h,v 1.1.2.2 2001/02/08 12:25:44 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_OS_4_BRI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c
index 20f2653..de93090 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Id: os_bri.c,v 1.21 2004/03/21 17:26:01 armin Exp $ */
 
 #include "platform.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.h
index 02e7456..37c92cc 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_bri.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: os_bri.h,v 1.1.2.2 2001/02/08 12:25:44 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_OS_BRI_REV_1_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c
index da4957a..b20f1fb 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Id: os_pri.c,v 1.32 2004/03/21 17:26:01 armin Exp $ */
 
 #include "platform.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.h
index 537c74d..0e91855 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/os_pri.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: os_pri.h,v 1.1.2.2 2001/02/08 12:25:44 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_OS_PRI_REV_1_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.c
index e151971..db4dd4f 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Id: um_idi.c,v 1.14 2004/03/21 17:54:37 armin Exp $ */
 
 #include "platform.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.h
index ffb88f7..9aedd9e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_idi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: um_idi.h,v 1.6 2004/03/21 17:26:01 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_USER_MODE_IDI_CORE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_xdi.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_xdi.h
index b48fc04..1f37aa4 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_xdi.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/um_xdi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: um_xdi.h,v 1.1.2.2 2002/10/02 14:38:38 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_USER_MODE_XDI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_adapter.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_adapter.h
index d303e65..b036e21 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_adapter.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_adapter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: xdi_adapter.h,v 1.7 2004/03/21 17:26:01 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_OS_XDI_ADAPTER_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_msg.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_msg.h
index 2498c34..0646079 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_msg.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/xdi_msg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: xdi_msg.h,v 1.1.2.2 2001/02/16 08:40:36 armin Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __DIVA_XDI_UM_CFG_MESSAGE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile
index 2987d99..422f9fd 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the modular ISDN hardware drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h
index c601f88..5acf826 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * see notice in hfc_multi.c
  */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi_8xx.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi_8xx.h
index 8a25474..b0d7723 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi_8xx.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_multi_8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * For License see notice in hfc_multi.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.h
index 5f8f1d9..e4fa2a2 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * hfcsusb.h, HFC-S USB mISDN driver
  */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/hisax/Makefile
index 646368f..3eca9d2 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the hisax ISDN device driver
 
 # The target object and module list name.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc4s8s_l1.h b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc4s8s_l1.h
index 6a8f891..4665b9d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc4s8s_l1.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc4s8s_l1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /***************************************************************/
 /*  $Id: hfc4s8s_l1.h,v 1.1 2005/02/02 17:28:55 martinb1 Exp $ */
 /*                                                             */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.h b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.h
index f987bf8..9a21233 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * hfc_usb.h
  *
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_fcpcipnp.h b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_fcpcipnp.h
index aedef97..1f64e99 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_fcpcipnp.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_fcpcipnp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "hisax_if.h"
 #include "hisax_isac.h"
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_isac.h b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_isac.h
index 08890cf..d7301da 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_isac.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hisax_isac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HISAX_ISAC_H__
 #define __HISAX_ISAC_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/i4l/Makefile
index cb9d3bb..be77500 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the kernel ISDN subsystem and device drivers.
 
 # Each configuration option enables a list of files.
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
index 0a6bd2a..f3b4b7f 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the modular ISDN driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_hwec.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_hwec.h
index bbca1eb..c9cb0ea 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_hwec.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_hwec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * dsp_hwec.h
  */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h
index 661c060..7ea10db 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * see notice in l1oip.c
  */
diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile
index 7d7b265..3598045 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # LED Core
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEW_LEDS)			+= led-core.o
diff --git a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile
index a72c43c..9f2e868 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/leds/trigger/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER)	+= ledtrig-timer.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_ONESHOT)	+= ledtrig-oneshot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DISK)		+= ledtrig-disk.o
diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/Makefile b/drivers/lightnvm/Makefile
index 82d1a11..2c3fd9d 100644
--- a/drivers/lightnvm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/lightnvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Open-Channel SSDs.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/Makefile b/drivers/macintosh/Makefile
index 516eb65b..ee80363 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Macintosh-specific device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/adb-iop.c b/drivers/macintosh/adb-iop.c
index f5f4da3..dbc4a3e 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/adb-iop.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/adb-iop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * I/O Processor (IOP) ADB Driver
  * Written and (C) 1999 by Joshua M. Thompson (funaho@jurai.org)
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/adb.c b/drivers/macintosh/adb.c
index 039dc82..289800b 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/adb.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/adb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device driver for the Apple Desktop Bus
  * and the /dev/adb device on macintoshes.
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/adbhid.c b/drivers/macintosh/adbhid.c
index 09d72bb..e091193 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/adbhid.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/adbhid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/macintosh/adbhid.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams.h b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams.h
index 90f094d..fe8d596 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams.h
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.c b/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.c
index 281fa9e..1de81d9 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * /dev/lcd driver for Apple Network Servers.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.h b/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.h
index d795b9f..f0a6e4c 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.h
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ans-lcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PPC_ANS_LCD_H
 #define _PPC_ANS_LCD_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/macio-adb.c b/drivers/macintosh/macio-adb.c
index 87de8d9..9a6223a 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/macio-adb.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/macio-adb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Driver for the ADB controller in the Mac I/O (Hydra) chip.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/macio_sysfs.c b/drivers/macintosh/macio_sysfs.c
index 281f534..ca4fcff 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/macio_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/macio_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
 #include <asm/macio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/via-cuda.c b/drivers/macintosh/via-cuda.c
index 147da4e..98dd702 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/via-cuda.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/via-cuda.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device driver for the Cuda and Egret system controllers found on PowerMacs
  * and 68k Macs.
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/via-macii.c b/drivers/macintosh/via-macii.c
index 415c145..4ba06a1 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/via-macii.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/via-macii.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device driver for the via ADB on (many) Mac II-class machines
  *
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-backlight.c b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-backlight.c
index 6f68537..89ed515 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-backlight.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-backlight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Backlight code for via-pmu
  *
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-event.h b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-event.h
index 72c54de..5e52109 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-event.h
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu-event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __VIA_PMU_EVENT_H
 #define __VIA_PMU_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c
index cce99f7..c4c2b3b 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device driver for the via-pmu on Apple Powermacs.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu68k.c b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu68k.c
index a411c5c..25465fb 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu68k.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/via-pmu68k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device driver for the PMU on 68K-based Apple PowerBooks
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
index d54e412..4896f8d 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Generic MAILBOX API
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAILBOX)		+= mailbox.o
diff --git a/drivers/mcb/Makefile b/drivers/mcb/Makefile
index bcc7745..77073c5 100644
--- a/drivers/mcb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mcb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MCB) += mcb.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/mcb/mcb-internal.h b/drivers/mcb/mcb-internal.h
index d6e6933..3602cb3 100644
--- a/drivers/mcb/mcb-internal.h
+++ b/drivers/mcb/mcb-internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MCB_INTERNAL
 #define __MCB_INTERNAL
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/Makefile b/drivers/md/Makefile
index 786ec9e..e94b6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/md/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/md/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel software RAID and LVM drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/Makefile b/drivers/md/bcache/Makefile
index c488b84..d26b351 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCACHE)	+= bcache.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c b/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c
index cacbe2d..0803563 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/alloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Primary bucket allocation code
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
index 2ed9bd2..abd31e8 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_H
 #define _BCACHE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bset.c b/drivers/md/bcache/bset.c
index 18526d4..e56d3ec 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/bset.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Code for working with individual keys, and sorted sets of keys with in a
  * btree node
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bset.h b/drivers/md/bcache/bset.h
index ae96462..fa506c1 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/bset.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_BSET_H
 #define _BCACHE_BSET_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
index 866dcf7..658c54b 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.h b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.h
index 73da1f5..42204d6 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_BTREE_H
 #define _BCACHE_BTREE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/closure.h b/drivers/md/bcache/closure.h
index 295b7e4..965907c 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/closure.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/closure.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CLOSURE_H
 #define _LINUX_CLOSURE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/debug.c b/drivers/md/bcache/debug.c
index 61076ed..c7a02c4 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Assorted bcache debug code
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/debug.h b/drivers/md/bcache/debug.h
index 1f63c19..acc48d3 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_DEBUG_H
 #define _BCACHE_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/extents.c b/drivers/md/bcache/extents.c
index 243de0bf..41c238f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/extents.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/extents.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/extents.h b/drivers/md/bcache/extents.h
index e2ed540..0cd3575 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/extents.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/extents.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_EXTENTS_H
 #define _BCACHE_EXTENTS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/io.c b/drivers/md/bcache/io.c
index 7e871bd..fac97ec 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/io.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Some low level IO code, and hacks for various block layer limitations
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
index 7e1d1c3..02a98dd 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bcache journalling code, for btree insertions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.h b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.h
index e3c3945..b578819 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_JOURNAL_H
 #define _BCACHE_JOURNAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/movinggc.c b/drivers/md/bcache/movinggc.c
index f633b30..d50c1c9 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/movinggc.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/movinggc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Moving/copying garbage collector
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/request.c b/drivers/md/bcache/request.c
index 681b4f1..3475d66 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/request.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/request.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Main bcache entry point - handle a read or a write request and decide what to
  * do with it; the make_request functions are called by the block layer.
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/request.h b/drivers/md/bcache/request.h
index 7689176..dea0886 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/request.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/request.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_REQUEST_H_
 #define _BCACHE_REQUEST_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/stats.c b/drivers/md/bcache/stats.c
index 0ca072c..d0831d5 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/stats.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/stats.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bcache stats code
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/stats.h b/drivers/md/bcache/stats.h
index adbff14..0b70f9d 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/stats.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_STATS_H_
 #define _BCACHE_STATS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
index 104c57c..234b2f5 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bcache sysfs interfaces
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h
index 0526fe9..b54fe96 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_SYSFS_H_
 #define _BCACHE_SYSFS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/trace.c b/drivers/md/bcache/trace.c
index b7820b0..a9a73f5 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "bcache.h"
 #include "btree.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/util.h b/drivers/md/bcache/util.h
index cb8d2cc..f54b582 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/util.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _BCACHE_UTIL_H
 #define _BCACHE_UTIL_H
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
index e663ca0..70454f2 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * background writeback - scan btree for dirty data and write it to the backing
  * device
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.h b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.h
index e35421d..1515447 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCACHE_WRITEBACK_H
 #define _BCACHE_WRITEBACK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/bitmap.h b/drivers/md/bitmap.h
index d15721a..5df35ca 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bitmap.h
+++ b/drivers/md/bitmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * bitmap.h: Copyright (C) Peter T. Breuer (ptb@ot.uc3m.es) 2003
  *
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-builtin.c b/drivers/md/dm-builtin.c
index f092771..8eb52e4 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-builtin.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-builtin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "dm-core.h"
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-stats.c b/drivers/md/dm-stats.c
index 6028d82..a786850 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-stats.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-stats.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/numa.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-stats.h b/drivers/md/dm-stats.h
index f1c0956..2ddfae6 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-stats.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DM_STATS_H
 #define DM_STATS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/linear.h b/drivers/md/linear.h
index 8d392e6..8381d65 100644
--- a/drivers/md/linear.h
+++ b/drivers/md/linear.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINEAR_H
 #define _LINEAR_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/md-cluster.h b/drivers/md/md-cluster.h
index 2740161..c024070 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md-cluster.h
+++ b/drivers/md/md-cluster.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 
 #ifndef _MD_CLUSTER_H
diff --git a/drivers/md/multipath.h b/drivers/md/multipath.h
index 717c60f..0adb941 100644
--- a/drivers/md/multipath.h
+++ b/drivers/md/multipath.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MULTIPATH_H
 #define _MULTIPATH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/persistent-data/Makefile b/drivers/md/persistent-data/Makefile
index ff52879..66be7c6 100644
--- a/drivers/md/persistent-data/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/md/persistent-data/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_DM_PERSISTENT_DATA) += dm-persistent-data.o
 dm-persistent-data-objs := \
 	dm-array.o \
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid0.h b/drivers/md/raid0.h
index 7127a62..540e65d 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid0.h
+++ b/drivers/md/raid0.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RAID0_H
 #define _RAID0_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1-10.c b/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
index 9f2670b..400001b 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Maximum size of each resync request */
 #define RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE (64*1024)
 #define RESYNC_PAGES ((RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE-1) / PAGE_SIZE)
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.h b/drivers/md/raid1.h
index c8894ef..c7294e7 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.h
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RAID1_H
 #define _RAID1_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.h b/drivers/md/raid10.h
index 735ce1a..abcecca 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid10.h
+++ b/drivers/md/raid10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RAID10_H
 #define _RAID10_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5-log.h b/drivers/md/raid5-log.h
index 328d67a..7f9ad5f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid5-log.h
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5-log.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RAID5_LOG_H
 #define _RAID5_LOG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.h b/drivers/md/raid5.h
index f653639..2e61238 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid5.h
+++ b/drivers/md/raid5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RAID5_H
 #define _RAID5_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/Makefile b/drivers/media/Makefile
index 044503a..594b462 100644
--- a/drivers/media/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel multimedia device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/cec/Makefile b/drivers/media/cec/Makefile
index 3353c17..41ee332 100644
--- a/drivers/media/cec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/cec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 cec-objs := cec-core.o cec-adap.o cec-api.o cec-edid.o
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER),y)
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Makefile b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Makefile
index 24993a5..73df4a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 b2c2-flexcop-objs += flexcop.o flexcop-fe-tuner.o flexcop-i2c.o
 b2c2-flexcop-objs += flexcop-sram.o flexcop-eeprom.o flexcop-misc.o
 b2c2-flexcop-objs += flexcop-hw-filter.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-common.h b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-common.h
index 2533574..b7e5e4c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-common.h - common header file for device-specific source files
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-eeprom.c
index 844c783..0f2151c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-eeprom.c - eeprom access methods (currently only MAC address reading)
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-fe-tuner.c b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-fe-tuner.c
index 7636606..a1ce3e8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-fe-tuner.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-fe-tuner.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-fe-tuner.c - methods for frontend attachment and DiSEqC controlling
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-hw-filter.c b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-hw-filter.c
index 8220257..335f30a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-hw-filter.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-hw-filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-hw-filter.c - pid and mac address filtering and control functions
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-i2c.c b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-i2c.c
index 58d39a5..564da6f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-i2c.c - flexcop internal 2Wire bus (I2C) and dvb i2c initialization
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-misc.c b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-misc.c
index bb0d95f..83d01d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-misc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-misc.c - miscellaneous functions
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-reg.h b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-reg.h
index 835c54d..dd7c962 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-reg.h - register abstraction for FlexCopII, FlexCopIIb and FlexCopIII
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-sram.c b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-sram.c
index 185c285..d97962e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-sram.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop-sram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-sram.c - functions for controlling the SRAM
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.h b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.h
index 8942bda..911ece5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop.h - private header file for all flexcop-chip-source files
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_be.h b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_be.h
index 8f64bdb..c97a0d6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_be.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_be.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * register descriptions
  * see flexcop.c for copyright information
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_le.h b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_le.h
index c75830d..5db3b46 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_le.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop_ibi_value_le.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * register descriptions
  * see flexcop.c for copyright information
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/btcx-risc.h b/drivers/media/common/btcx-risc.h
index 03583ef..76dc16f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/btcx-risc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/btcx-risc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  */
 struct btcx_riscmem {
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.h b/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.h
index 1e4f273..0aa46e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/cypress_firmware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
  * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information.
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_i2c.c b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_i2c.c
index 75897f9..f9e099d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <media/drv-intf/saa7146_vv.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_vbi.c b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_vbi.c
index d79e4d7..371c6f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_vbi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <media/drv-intf/saa7146_vv.h>
 
 static int vbi_pixel_to_capture = 720 * 2;
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/Makefile b/drivers/media/common/siano/Makefile
index 4c0567f..88e2b7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 smsmdtv-objs := smscoreapi.o sms-cards.o smsendian.o
 smsdvb-objs := smsdvb-main.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-core/Makefile b/drivers/media/dvb-core/Makefile
index 281bc89..47e2e39 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel DVB device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb-usb-ids.h b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb-usb-ids.h
index 5b6041d..54d7d8a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb-usb-ids.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb-usb-ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* dvb-usb-ids.h is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de) see
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile
index f45f6a4..d025eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel DVB frontend device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000m.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000m.h
index 8f84dfa..df7ecb4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000m.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000m.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DIB7000M_H
 #define DIB7000M_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000p.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000p.h
index 205fbbf..2e10b5c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000p.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib7000p.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DIB7000P_H
 #define DIB7000P_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib8000.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib8000.h
index 75cc8e4..b920fe7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib8000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib8000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DIB8000_H
 #define DIB8000_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib9000.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib9000.h
index 40883b4..bb03362 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib9000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib9000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DIB9000_H
 #define DIB9000_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.h
index 61f4152..8784af9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dibx000_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DIBX000_COMMON_H
 #define DIBX000_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk.h
index a629897..eb9bdc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DRXK_H_
 #define _DRXK_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_hard.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_hard.h
index 9ed88e0..a850a87 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_hard.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_hard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "drxk_map.h"
 
 #define DRXK_VERSION_MAJOR 0
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_map.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_map.h
index 761613f..9234ef4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_map.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drxk_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define  AUD_COMM_EXEC__A                                                  0x1000000
 #define    AUD_COMM_EXEC_STOP                                              0x0
 #define  FEC_COMM_EXEC__A                                                  0x1C00000
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.h
index bf9602a..6aaa9c6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * descriptions + helper functions for simple dvb plls.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt6000_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt6000_priv.h
index 0422e58..d317df0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt6000_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt6000_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Public Include File for DRV6000 users
  * (ie. NxtWave Communications - NXT6000 demodulator driver)
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.h
index b1be62f..43d480b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SI21XX_H
 #define SI21XX_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.h
index 412f011..a680cc2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp887x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
    Driver for the Spase sp887x demodulator
 */
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd.h
index e6ccf24..289653d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TDA18271C2DD_H_
 #define _TDA18271C2DD_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd_maps.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd_maps.h
index f3bca5c..5f75516 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd_maps.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda18271c2dd_maps.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 enum HF_S {
 	HF_None = 0, HF_B, HF_DK, HF_G, HF_I, HF_L, HF_L1, HF_MN, HF_FM_Radio,
 	HF_AnalogMax, HF_DVBT_6MHZ, HF_DVBT_7MHZ, HF_DVBT_8MHZ,
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
index c843c18..f104650 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 msp3400-objs	:=	msp3400-driver.o msp3400-kthreads.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MSP3400) += msp3400.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.h b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.h
index a8702ac..b6c7698 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/Makefile
index 78532a7..faa2df8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_IMX074)		+= imx074.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_MT9M001)	+= mt9m001.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA_MT9T031)	+= mt9t031.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tea6415c.h b/drivers/media/i2c/tea6415c.h
index 3a47d69..f432282 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tea6415c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tea6415c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INCLUDED_TEA6415C__
 #define __INCLUDED_TEA6415C__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tea6420.h b/drivers/media/i2c/tea6420.h
index 4aa3edb..07f9d72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tea6420.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tea6420.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INCLUDED_TEA6420__
 #define __INCLUDED_TEA6420__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/Makefile b/drivers/media/mmc/Makefile
index 31e297a..e847aa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/Makefile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += siano/
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/Makefile
index a7e8af0..1ab759e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel multimedia device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Makefile
index b894320..35d6835 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_DVB_B2C2_FLEXCOP_PCI),)
 b2c2-flexcop-pci-objs += flexcop-dma.o
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-dma.c b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-dma.c
index 913dc97..f07610a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/b2c2/flexcop-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-dma.c - configuring and controlling the DMA of the FlexCop
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Makefile
index 2d4c3dd..009f1dc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 bttv-objs      :=      bttv-driver.o bttv-cards.o bttv-if.o \
 		       bttv-risc.o bttv-vbi.o bttv-i2c.o bttv-gpio.o \
 		       bttv-input.o bttv-audio-hook.o btcx-risc.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/btcx-risc.h b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/btcx-risc.h
index 1ed7a00..dc774a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/btcx-risc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/btcx-risc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 struct btcx_riscmem {
 	unsigned int   size;
 	__le32         *cpu;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv.h b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv.h
index 91301c3..eb67e36 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *  bttv - Bt848 frame grabber driver
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dst_priv.h b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dst_priv.h
index 3974a4c..a4319d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dst_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dst_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * dst-bt878.h: part of the DST driver for the TwinHan DST Frontend
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Makefile
index d3ff154..98914a4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 cx18-objs    := cx18-driver.o cx18-cards.o cx18-i2c.o cx18-firmware.o cx18-gpio.o \
 	cx18-queue.o cx18-streams.o cx18-fileops.o cx18-ioctl.o cx18-controls.o \
 	cx18-mailbox.o cx18-vbi.o cx18-audio.o cx18-video.o cx18-irq.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Makefile
index a2cbdcf..b8bf780 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 cx23885-objs	:= cx23885-cards.o cx23885-video.o cx23885-vbi.o \
 		    cx23885-core.o cx23885-i2c.o cx23885-dvb.o cx23885-417.o \
 		    cx23885-ioctl.o cx23885-ir.o cx23885-av.o cx23885-input.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.h
index be14d7d..34aef36 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.h
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 extern int f300_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 			    enum fe_sec_voltage voltage);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Makefile
index c8f8598..d14d65b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 cx25821-y   := cx25821-core.o cx25821-cards.o cx25821-i2c.o \
 		       cx25821-gpio.o cx25821-medusa-video.o \
 		       cx25821-video.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Makefile
index d3679c3..86646ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 cx88xx-objs	:= cx88-cards.o cx88-core.o cx88-i2c.o cx88-tvaudio.o \
 		   cx88-dsp.o cx88-input.o
 cx8800-objs	:= cx88-video.o cx88-vbi.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vbi.c
index 2d0ef19..c637679 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vbi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Makefile
index 0970331..7453b65 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ddbridge device driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Makefile
index 0eaa882..48f8a23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ivtv-objs	:= ivtv-routing.o ivtv-cards.o ivtv-controls.o \
 		   ivtv-driver.o ivtv-fileops.o ivtv-firmware.o \
 		   ivtv-gpio.o ivtv-i2c.o ivtv-ioctl.o ivtv-irq.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Makefile
index f715051..a684dc2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 mantis_core-objs :=	mantis_ioc.o	\
 			mantis_uart.o	\
 			mantis_dma.o	\
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Makefile
index ee6ae05..07d3f1e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 netup-unidvb-objs += netup_unidvb_core.o
 netup-unidvb-objs += netup_unidvb_i2c.o
 netup-unidvb-objs += netup_unidvb_ci.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Makefile
index 5c0b5d6..dbdf284 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ngene/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the nGene device driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Makefile
index 396f146..aded875 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 earth-pt3-objs += pt3.o pt3_i2c.o pt3_dma.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Makefile
index 09c43da..dbaaddd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 saa7134-y +=	saa7134-cards.o saa7134-core.o saa7134-i2c.o
 saa7134-y +=	saa7134-ts.o saa7134-tvaudio.o saa7134-vbi.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-reg.h
index b6ea6f4..56b1264 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * philips saa7134 registers
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Makefile
index ba0e33a..3896bcd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 saa7164-objs	:= saa7164-cards.o saa7164-core.o saa7164-i2c.o saa7164-dvb.o \
 			saa7164-fw.o saa7164-bus.o saa7164-cmd.o saa7164-api.o \
 			saa7164-buffer.o saa7164-encoder.o saa7164-vbi.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Makefile
index 013bc3f..6006aac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 smipcie-objs	:= smipcie-main.o smipcie-ir.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Makefile
index 3cf6177..0b80533 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel SAA7146 FULL TS DVB device driver
 # and the AV7110 DVB device driver
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110.h b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110.h
index 3478279..cd09fd6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AV7110_H_
 #define _AV7110_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_av.h b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_av.h
index f52276f..71bbd43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_av.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_av.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AV7110_AV_H_
 #define _AV7110_AV_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ca.h b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ca.h
index 70ee855..a6e3f29 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ca.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ca.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AV7110_CA_H_
 #define _AV7110_CA_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_hw.h b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_hw.h
index ccb1480..6380d89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AV7110_HW_H_
 #define _AV7110_HW_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.c b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.c
index 699ef8b..5aff265 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "dvb_filter.h"
 #include "av7110_ipack.h"
 #include <linux/string.h>	/* for memcpy() */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.h b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.h
index becf94d..943ec89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/av7110_ipack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AV7110_IPACK_H_
 #define _AV7110_IPACK_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/budget.h b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/budget.h
index d5ae443..fae8386 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/budget.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/budget.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __BUDGET_DVB__
 #define __BUDGET_DVB__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/dvb_filter.c b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/dvb_filter.c
index b67127b..8c2eca5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/dvb_filter.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ttpci/dvb_filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-util.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-util.c
index 771eef2..b9cebe9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-util.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tw5864.h"
 
 void tw5864_indir_writeb(struct tw5864_dev *dev, u16 addr, u8 data)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-regs.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-regs.h
index 15a9566..8adacc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* DMA controller registers */
 #define REG8_1(a0) ((const u16[8]) { a0, a0 + 1, a0 + 2, a0 + 3, \
 				     a0 + 4, a0 + 5, a0 + 6, a0 + 7})
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/zoran/Makefile b/drivers/media/pci/zoran/Makefile
index 44cc133..21ac29a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/zoran/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/zoran/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 zr36067-objs	:=	zoran_procfs.o zoran_device.o \
 			zoran_driver.o zoran_card.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/Makefile
index c1ef946..327f80a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the video capture/playback device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/atmel/atmel-isc-regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/atmel/atmel-isc-regs.h
index 6936ac4..e6cef96 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/atmel/atmel-isc-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/atmel/atmel-isc-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_ISC_REGS_H
 #define __ATMEL_ISC_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/trace.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/trace.h
index f20666a..ca671e3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM coda
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Makefile
index d74d9ee..05c45bf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the davinci video device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Makefile
index eed1b18..a5ab01c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 s5p-fimc-objs := fimc-core.o fimc-reg.o fimc-m2m.o fimc-capture.o media-dev.o
 exynos-fimc-lite-objs += fimc-lite-reg.o fimc-lite.o
 s5p-csis-objs := mipi-csis.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
index b07a251..7b7250b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * The Marvell camera core.  This device appears in a number of settings,
  * so it needs platform-specific support outside of the core.
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
index beb339f..ad8955f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Marvell camera core structures.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/Makefile
index f802569..5982d65 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 mtk-mdp-y += mtk_mdp_core.o
 mtk-mdp-y += mtk_mdp_comp.o
 mtk-mdp-y += mtk_mdp_m2m.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/Makefile
index 852d969..37b94b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MEDIATEK_VCODEC) += mtk-vcodec-dec.o \
 				       mtk-vcodec-enc.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/Makefile
index 254975a..56e99b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for OMAP3 ISP driver
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OMAP3_DEBUG) += -DDEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Makefile
index 0fe9afb..bfd4edf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for Qualcomm Venus driver
 
 venus-core-objs += core.o helpers.o firmware.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/Makefile
index 15f59b3..0b324af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SAMSUNG_S5P_MFC) += s5p-mfc.o
 s5p-mfc-y += s5p_mfc.o s5p_mfc_intr.o
 s5p-mfc-y += s5p_mfc_dec.o s5p_mfc_enc.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Makefile
index b578c7c..b642b4f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/sti/c8sectpfe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 c8sectpfe-y += c8sectpfe-core.o c8sectpfe-common.o c8sectpfe-dvb.o \
 		c8sectpfe-debugfs.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/ti-vpe/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/ti-vpe/Makefile
index 32504b7..886ac5e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/ti-vpe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/ti-vpe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TI_VPE) += ti-vpe.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TI_VPDMA) += ti-vpdma.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TI_SC) += ti-sc.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/via-camera.h b/drivers/media/platform/via-camera.h
index b12a4b3..2d67f8c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/via-camera.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/via-camera.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * VIA Camera register definitions.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Makefile
index 68c5d98..4b2e3de 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 vimc-objs := vimc-core.o
 vimc_capture-objs := vimc-capture.o
 vimc_common-objs := vimc-common.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Makefile
index 2973881..2f5762e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 vivid-objs := vivid-core.o vivid-ctrls.o vivid-vid-common.o vivid-vbi-gen.o \
 		vivid-vid-cap.o vivid-vid-out.o vivid-kthread-cap.o vivid-kthread-out.o \
 		vivid-radio-rx.o vivid-radio-tx.o vivid-radio-common.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vsp1/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/vsp1/Makefile
index a33afc3..f5cd6f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vsp1/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vsp1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 vsp1-y					:= vsp1_drv.o vsp1_entity.o vsp1_pipe.o
 vsp1-y					+= vsp1_dl.o vsp1_drm.o vsp1_video.o
 vsp1-y					+= vsp1_rpf.o vsp1_rwpf.o vsp1_wpf.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/Makefile b/drivers/media/radio/Makefile
index 120e791..37e6e82 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel character device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/lm7000.h b/drivers/media/radio/lm7000.h
index 139cd6b..adb2179 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/lm7000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/lm7000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LM7000_H
 #define __LM7000_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/Makefile b/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
index 9bc6a39..ab3d5a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rc-core-objs	:= rc-main.o rc-ir-raw.o
 
 obj-y += keymaps/
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Makefile b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Makefile
index 8e6d458..741fedc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 img-ir-y			:= img-ir-core.o
 img-ir-$(CONFIG_IR_IMG_RAW)	+= img-ir-raw.o
 img-ir-$(CONFIG_IR_IMG_HW)	+= img-ir-hw.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Makefile b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Makefile
index af6496d..2d0b26b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_RC_MAP) += rc-adstech-dvb-t-pci.o \
 			rc-alink-dtu-m.o \
 			rc-anysee.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/Makefile b/drivers/media/tuners/Makefile
index 06a9ab6..7be9651 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for common V4L/DVB tuners
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.h
index 438cf89..a36871c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_FC0011_H_
 #define LINUX_FC0011_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2063.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2063.h
index e55e0a6..0e3e3b0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2063.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2063.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MT2063_H__
 #define __MT2063_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/Makefile
index 738b993..21e46b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the USB media device drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/as102/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/as102/Makefile
index 22f43ee..56bd2d0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/as102/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/as102/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dvb-as102-objs := as102_drv.o as102_fw.o as10x_cmd.o as10x_cmd_stream.o \
 		  as102_usb_drv.o as10x_cmd_cfg.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Makefile
index 3dc7539..c06ef66 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 au0828-objs	:= au0828-core.o au0828-i2c.o au0828-cards.o au0828-dvb.o
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828_V4L2),y)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h
index 25ad431..e86faa0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux driver for digital TV devices equipped with B2C2 FlexcopII(b)/III
  * flexcop-usb.h - header file for the USB part
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Makefile
index 52cf769..19e8c35 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 cx231xx-y += cx231xx-video.o cx231xx-i2c.o cx231xx-cards.o cx231xx-core.o
 cx231xx-y += cx231xx-avcore.o cx231xx-417.o cx231xx-pcb-cfg.o cx231xx-vbi.o
 cx231xx-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_CX231XX_RC) += cx231xx-input.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Makefile
index 969f68e..bed4460 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dvb_usb_v2-objs := dvb_usb_core.o dvb_usb_urb.o usb_urb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_USB_V2) += dvb_usb_v2.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h
index b0b80d8..b651b85 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/gl861.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_GL861_H_
 #define _DVB_USB_GL861_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/usb_urb.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/usb_urb.c
index 55136cd..dce2b97 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/usb_urb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/usb_urb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* usb-urb.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Makefile
index 3b3f32b..16de1e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 dvb-usb-objs += dvb-usb-firmware.o dvb-usb-init.o dvb-usb-urb.o dvb-usb-i2c.o
 dvb-usb-objs += dvb-usb-dvb.o dvb-usb-remote.o usb-urb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_USB) += dvb-usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-script.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-script.h
index 4d69045..870cb59 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-script.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-script.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
 File automatically generated by createinit.py using data
 extracted from AF05BDA.sys (windows driver):
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/az6027.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/az6027.h
index f3afe17..95b056b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/az6027.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/az6027.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_VP6027_H_
 #define _DVB_USB_VP6027_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h
index 66429d7..88f9b98 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_CXUSB_H_
 #define _DVB_USB_CXUSB_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib07x0.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib07x0.h
index 7e62c10..2e67f79 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib07x0.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib07x0.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DIB07X0_H_
 #define _DIB07X0_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h
index 581e09c..2af9fed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_DIGITV_H_
 #define _DVB_USB_DIGITV_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-common.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-common.h
index 7e619d6..8c51ac4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* dvb-usb-common.h is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dvb.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dvb.c
index e5675da..3a66e73 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-dvb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* dvb-usb-dvb.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c
index 04033ef..15c153e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* dvb-usb-firmware.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-i2c.c
index 4f0b0ad..ca0b734 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* dvb-usb-i2c.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-remote.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-remote.c
index 0b03f9b..701c108 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-remote.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-remote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* dvb-usb-remote.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-urb.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-urb.c
index 95f9097..c1b4e94 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-urb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb-urb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* dvb-usb-urb.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb.h
index 72468fd..6c7c463 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dvb-usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* dvb-usb.h is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.h
index 5cd0b0e..f64cf79 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DW2102_H_
 #define _DW2102_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/m920x.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/m920x.h
index 3c06151..bab3c6ac7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/m920x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/m920x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_M920X_H_
 #define _DVB_USB_M920X_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/usb-urb.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/usb-urb.c
index 8917360..2804d2d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/usb-urb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/usb-urb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* usb-urb.c is part of the DVB USB library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/vp702x.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/vp702x.h
index 20b9005..18ad7ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/vp702x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/vp702x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_VP7021_H_
 #define _DVB_USB_VP7021_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Makefile
index 3f850d5..86bfc35 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 em28xx-y +=	em28xx-core.o em28xx-i2c.o em28xx-cards.o em28xx-camera.o
 
 em28xx-v4l-objs := em28xx-video.o em28xx-vbi.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-reg.h
index 747525c..9e5cdfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define EM_GPIO_0  (1 << 0)
 #define EM_GPIO_1  (1 << 1)
 #define EM_GPIO_2  (1 << 2)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Makefile
index e99287c..3d95bbc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_GO7007) += go7007.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_GO7007_USB) += go7007-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_GO7007_LOADER) += go7007-loader.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Makefile
index 9f5ccec..3e3ecbf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GSPCA)          += gspca_main.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GSPCA_BENQ)     += gspca_benq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GSPCA_CONEX)    += gspca_conex.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Makefile
index cf63974..7bcfa36 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gl860/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_GL860) += gspca_gl860.o
 
 gspca_gl860-objs := gl860.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.h
index d39adf9..9e0cf71 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GSPCAV2_H
 #define GSPCAV2_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Makefile
index 8e1fb5a..95c9db6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/m5602/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_M5602) += gspca_m5602.o
 
 gspca_m5602-objs := m5602_core.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Makefile
index 3a4b2f8..c4d7206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_STV06XX) += gspca_stv06xx.o
 
 gspca_stv06xx-objs := stv06xx.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Makefile
index ad70554..0d84064 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-pvrusb2-sysfs-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PVRUSB2_SYSFS) := pvrusb2-sysfs.o
 obj-pvrusb2-debugifc-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PVRUSB2_DEBUGIFC) := pvrusb2-debugifc.o
 obj-pvrusb2-dvb-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PVRUSB2_DVB) := pvrusb2-dvb.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.h b/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.h
index 884ff91..b500c86d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PVRUSB2_DVB_H__
 #define __PVRUSB2_DVB_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-nala.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-nala.h
index 168c73e..0fe9d473 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-nala.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-nala.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
    /* SQCIF */
    {
       {0, 0, {0x04, 0x01, 0x03}},
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Makefile
index 42d0546..6134715 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 stk1160-y := 	stk1160-core.o \
 		stk1160-v4l.o \
 		stk1160-video.o \
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Makefile
index f264493..05322a7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/tm6000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 tm6000-y := tm6000-cards.o \
 		   tm6000-core.o  \
 		   tm6000-i2c.o   \
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.h b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.h
index a51cc11..07ec835 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define XANBOO                                   0
 #define BELKIN_VIDEOBUS_II                       1
 #define BELKIN_VIDEOBUS                          2
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
index c26d12f..a4fe5b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 uvcvideo-objs  := uvc_driver.o uvc_queue.o uvc_v4l2.o uvc_video.o uvc_ctrl.o \
 		  uvc_status.o uvc_isight.o uvc_debugfs.o
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER),y)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
index 34c7ee6..0539878 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _USB_VIDEO_H_
 #define _USB_VIDEO_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Makefile b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Makefile
index 098ad5f..7730328 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the V4L2 core
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-trace.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-trace.c
index 7416010..95f3b02 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-trace.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/vb2-trace.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/vb2-trace.c
index 61e74f5..4c0f39d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/vb2-trace.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/vb2-trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
diff --git a/drivers/memory/Makefile b/drivers/memory/Makefile
index e88097fb..470b93e 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memory/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for memory devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/memory/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/memory/tegra/Makefile
index c2cb671f..b44e862 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memory/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 tegra-mc-y := mc.o
 
 tegra-mc-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA_3x_SOC)  += tegra30.o
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
index 491c955..1abaa03 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for MemoryStick host controller drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/Makefile b/drivers/message/fusion/Makefile
index d182a24..e2d98b5 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Fusion MPT drivers; recognized debug defines...
 
 # enable verbose logging
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi.h
index 11c0f46..a575545 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_cnfg.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_cnfg.h
index d9bcfba..4e9c0ce 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_cnfg.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_cnfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_fc.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_fc.h
index 7d663ce..bdea95e 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_fc.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_fc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_init.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_init.h
index 4295d06..bc6326f 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_init.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_ioc.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_ioc.h
index 19fb21b..c249f29 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_ioc.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_ioc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_lan.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_lan.h
index f41fcb6..d06f992 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_lan.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_lan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_fc.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_fc.h
index 03be8b2..f1e75dd 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_fc.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_fc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_sas.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_sas.h
index f62960b..27fe17a 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_log_sas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.  All rights reserved.         *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_raid.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_raid.h
index add60cc..36688a9 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_raid.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_raid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_sas.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_sas.h
index ab41003..56013f2 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_sas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_targ.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_targ.h
index c3dea7f..97e6eea 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_targ.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_targ.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_tool.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_tool.h
index 53cd715..b11456f 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_tool.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_tool.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_type.h b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_type.h
index 888b26d..073e637 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_type.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/lsi/mpi_type.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2008 LSI Corporation.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/message/fusion/mptdebug.h b/drivers/message/fusion/mptdebug.h
index 28e4788..2205dca 100644
--- a/drivers/message/fusion/mptdebug.h
+++ b/drivers/message/fusion/mptdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/message/fusion/mptdebug.h
  *      For use with LSI PCI chip/adapter(s)
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index c3d0a1b..8703ff1 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for multifunction miscellaneous devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl-core.h b/drivers/mfd/twl-core.h
index 6ff99dc..6f96c20 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl-core.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TWL_CORE_H__
 #define __TWL_CORE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile
index d84819d..ad0e64f 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for misc devices that really don't fit anywhere else.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/misc/cxl/Makefile
index 0b5fd74..502d41f 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y			:= $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR)	+= -Werror
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/flash.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/flash.c
index 3aa216b..4391789 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/flash.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/flash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/Makefile b/drivers/misc/eeprom/Makefile
index 90a5262..2aab60e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24)	+= at24.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_AT25)	+= at25.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_LEGACY)	+= eeprom.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/Makefile b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/Makefile
index 9e63ade..1b9dd0f4 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_IBM_ASM) := ibmasm.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm.h b/drivers/misc/lkdtm.h
index bfb6c45..687a0db 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LKDTM_H
 #define __LKDTM_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c
index 9e0b4f9..b0f7af8 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_bugs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is for all the tests related to logic bugs (e.g. bad dereferences,
  * bad alignment, bad loops, bad locking, bad scheduling, deep stacks, and
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_heap.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_heap.c
index ffb6aea..f5494a6 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_heap.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_heap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is for all the tests relating directly to heap memory, including
  * page allocation and slab allocations.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_perms.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_perms.c
index c7635a7..53b85c9 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_perms.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_perms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is for all the tests related to validating kernel memory
  * permissions: non-executable regions, non-writable regions, and
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_rodata.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_rodata.c
index 3564477..58d180a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_rodata.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_rodata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This includes functions that are meant to live entirely in .rodata
  * (via objcopy tricks), to validate the non-executability of .rodata.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_usercopy.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_usercopy.c
index df6ac98..a64372c 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm_usercopy.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm_usercopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is for all the tests related to copy_to_user() and copy_from_user()
  * hardening.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile
index 12cceb0..cd6825a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile - Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
 # Copyright (c) 2010-2014, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/Makefile
index f2b1323..1a43622 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile - Intel MIC Linux driver.
 # Copyright(c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/card/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/card/Makefile
index 6e9675e..921a7e7 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/card/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/card/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile - Intel MIC Linux driver.
 # Copyright(c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/cosm/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/cosm/Makefile
index b85d4d4..97d74cb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/cosm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/cosm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile - Intel MIC Coprocessor State Management (COSM) Driver
 # Copyright(c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile
index f3b5023..25f1533 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile - Intel MIC Linux driver.
 # Copyright(c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/Makefile
index 29cfc3e..ff37255 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile - SCIF driver.
 # Copyright(c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-xp/Makefile b/drivers/misc/sgi-xp/Makefile
index 4fc40d8e..bbb622c 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-xp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-xp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for SGI's XP devices.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
index 7e3ed1a..abba078 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel mmc core.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/block.h b/drivers/mmc/core/block.h
index 860ca7c..5946636 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/block.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/block.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_BLOCK_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_BLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.h b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.h
index f18d3f6..6bfba32 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/queue.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MMC_QUEUE_H
 #define MMC_QUEUE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/quirks.h b/drivers/mmc/core/quirks.h
index fb72593..f664e9c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/quirks.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  This file contains work-arounds for many known SD/MMC
  *  and SDIO hardware bugs.
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h
index 1ada980..497c026 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_SD_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_SD_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
index 303f5cd..7c7b29f 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for MMC/SD host controller drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.h
index f369997..09ac527 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_ZX_H_
 #define _DW_MMC_ZX_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h
index f6c2e2f..d301ca1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define MMC_STRPCL	0x0000
 #define STOP_CLOCK		(1 << 0)
 #define START_CLOCK		(2 << 0)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.h
index 75196a2..3e8ea3e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SDHCI_PCI_H
 #define __SDHCI_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
index 151d60df..d6f8f62 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the memory technology device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/chips/Makefile
index 3658241..1f4e84f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/drivers/chips/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/fwh_lock.h b/drivers/mtd/chips/fwh_lock.h
index 800b0e8..53e6b2d5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/chips/fwh_lock.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/fwh_lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FWH_LOCK_H
 #define FWH_LOCK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
index f0f7676..94895ea 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.h
index b2d7b38..fef0d5e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/bcm47xxsflash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM47XXSFLASH_H
 #define __BCM47XXSFLASH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile
index 5a09a72..b849aaf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/drivers/maps/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.c
index 4ed1a6b..830b1b7e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Cortina Systems Gemini OF physmap add-on
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.h b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.h
index c675025..60e13a6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_gemini.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_versatile.h b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_versatile.h
index 5b86f6d..0302502 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_versatile.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of_versatile.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/tsunami_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/tsunami_flash.c
index da2cdb5..9fc1f72 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/tsunami_flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/tsunami_flash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * tsunami_flash.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.h b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.h
index 55fdb8e..37accfd 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * These are exported solely for the purpose of mtd_blkdevs.c and mtdchar.c.
  * You should not use them for _anything_ else.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
index ade5fc4..6e2db70 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # linux/drivers/nand/Makefile
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm47xxnflash/bcm47xxnflash.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm47xxnflash/bcm47xxnflash.h
index c883476..201b9baa 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm47xxnflash/bcm47xxnflash.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm47xxnflash/bcm47xxnflash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BCM47XXNFLASH_H
 #define __BCM47XXNFLASH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/Makefile
index b28ffb59..195b845 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/brcmnand/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # link order matters; don't link the more generic brcmstb_nand.o before the
 # more specific iproc_nand.o, for instance
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND)		+= iproc_nand.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/onenand/Makefile
index 9d6540e..f8b624a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the OneNAND MTD
 #
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
index 680188a..420260c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
index 7d84c51..f4c61d2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR)	+= spi-nor.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ASPEED_SMC)	+= aspeed-smc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI)	+= atmel-quadspi.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile
index 937a829..5de0378 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_oobtest.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_pagetest.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_readtest.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c
index 34736bb..3d0b8b5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "mtd_test: " fmt
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h
index 04afd0e..5a6e3bb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile
index 4e3c3d7..5436736 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI) += ubi.o
 
 ubi-y += vtbl.o vmt.o upd.o build.o cdev.o kapi.o eba.o io.o wl.o attach.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.h
index bd1f07e..2aaa3f7 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef UBI_WL_H
 #define UBI_WL_H
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP
diff --git a/drivers/net/Makefile b/drivers/net/Makefile
index 8dff900..676a75f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/appletalk/cops.h b/drivers/net/appletalk/cops.h
index fd2750b..7a0bfb3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/appletalk/cops.h
+++ b/drivers/net/appletalk/cops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*      cops.h: LocalTalk driver for Linux.
  *
  *      Authors:
diff --git a/drivers/net/appletalk/ipddp.h b/drivers/net/appletalk/ipddp.h
index 531519d..9a8e45a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/appletalk/ipddp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/appletalk/ipddp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	ipddp.h: Header for IP-over-DDP driver for Linux.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.h b/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.h
index cd30544..58cf945 100644
--- a/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /***   ltpc.h
  *
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/arcnet/Makefile b/drivers/net/arcnet/Makefile
index 5ce8ee6..53525e8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/arcnet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/arcnet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for linux/drivers/net/arcnet
 #
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/arcnet/com9026.h b/drivers/net/arcnet/com9026.h
index efcaf67..6adbc18 100644
--- a/drivers/net/arcnet/com9026.h
+++ b/drivers/net/arcnet/com9026.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __COM9026_H
 #define __COM9026_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_debugfs.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_debugfs.c
index e52e25a..3868e1a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_procfs.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_procfs.c
index d8d4ada..f779932 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_procfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_procfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/Makefile b/drivers/net/caif/Makefile
index 9bbd453..54ae116 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_CAIF_DEBUG) := -DDEBUG
 
 # Serial interface
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/Makefile
index 4aabbee..02b8ed7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 #  Makefile for the Linux Controller Area Network drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Makefile
index be11ddd..9253aaf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 #  Makefile for the SJA1000 CAN controller drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/softing/softing.h b/drivers/net/can/softing/softing.h
index 35f0622..2893007 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/softing/softing.h
+++ b/drivers/net/can/softing/softing.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * softing common interfaces
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/softing/softing_platform.h b/drivers/net/can/softing/softing_platform.h
index ebbf698..68a1615 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/softing/softing_platform.h
+++ b/drivers/net/can/softing/softing_platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
index 164453f..49ac7b9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 #  Makefile for the Linux Controller Area Network USB drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/cris/eth_v10.c b/drivers/net/cris/eth_v10.c
index 017f48c..1cbca8e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/cris/eth_v10.c
+++ b/drivers/net/cris/eth_v10.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * e100net.c: A network driver for the ETRAX 100LX network controller.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile b/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile
index 4a5b5bd..d040aeb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_BCM_SF2)	+= bcm-sf2.o
 bcm-sf2-objs			:= bcm_sf2.o bcm_sf2_cfp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_LOOP)	+= dsa_loop.o dsa_loop_bdinfo.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Makefile b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Makefile
index 7e6f9a8..4256fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_B53)		+= b53_common.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_B53_SPI_DRIVER)	+= b53_spi.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.h b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.h
index dc39687..93e5c15 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DSA_LOOP_H
 #define __DSA_LOOP_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303.h b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303.h
index 4d8be55..7df2ac7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <net/dsa.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Makefile b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Makefile
index 5cd5551..58a4a00 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA_MV88E6XXX) += mv88e6xxx.o
 mv88e6xxx-objs := chip.o
 mv88e6xxx-objs += global1.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Makefile
index 74046af..f8b73ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/3com/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the 3Com Ethernet device drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Makefile
index ff3b318..f975c2f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the 8390 network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/Makefile
index a0a03d4..39f62733 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux network Ethernet device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.h
index 9c07140..a1e04c9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GRETH_H
 #define GRETH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/slic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/slic.h
index 08931b4..d0c388c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/slic.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alacritech/slic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _SLIC_H
 #define _SLIC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.h
index 51c486c..c670067 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ACENIC_H_
 #define _ACENIC_H_
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.h
index e9e0be3..741cdc3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/7990.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * 7990.h -- LANCE ethernet IC generic routines.
  * This is an attempt to separate out the bits of various ethernet
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Makefile
index a38a2dc..45f8682 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the AMD network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.h
index 04aee9e..bc845a2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/hplance.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Random defines and structures for the HP Lance driver.
  * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
  * Based on the Sun Lance driver and the NetBSD HP Lance driver
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/Makefile
index 0dea8f5..620785f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_XGBE) += amd-xgbe.o
 
 amd-xgbe-objs := xgbe-main.o xgbe-drv.o xgbe-dev.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac.h
index e4feb71..3c63b16 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_mdio.c
index a22403c..0187dbf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_mdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Makefile
index 5cf1c65..aa3d394 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Atheros network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.h
index 6ec4a95..aacc3cc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NB8800_H_
 #define _NB8800_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Makefile
index 79f2372..7046ad6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Broadcom network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.h
index 89d2cf3..b3e36ca 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _B44_H
 #define _B44_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.h
index 0a1b7b2..c6f6f14 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_ENET_H_
 #define BCM63XX_ENET_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.h
index 443d57b..4040d84 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BGMAC_H
 #define _BGMAC_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/tg3.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/tg3.h
index 3b5e98e..c2d02d0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/tg3.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/tg3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: tg3.h,v 1.37.2.32 2002/03/11 12:18:18 davem Exp $
  * tg3.h: Definitions for Broadcom Tigon3 ethernet driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Makefile
index 1d66ddb..1f33cdc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Atmel network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile
index c4d411d..b802896 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/liquidio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Cavium Liquidio ethernet device driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/Makefile
index 6b4d4ad..2fc6142 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Cavium's Thunder ethernet device
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Makefile
index b6a5eec..c0f978d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Chelsio network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/fpga_defs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/fpga_defs.h
index ccdb2bc..e9c65d8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/fpga_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/fpga_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Date: 2005/03/07 23:59:05 $ $RCSfile: fpga_defs.h,v $ $Revision: 1.4 $ */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.c
index 76ce6e5..30b0034 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Date: 2005/10/24 23:18:13 $ $RCSfile: mv88e1xxx.c,v $ $Revision: 1.49 $ */
 #include "common.h"
 #include "mv88e1xxx.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.h
index 967cc42..11bf0f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/mv88e1xxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Date: 2005/03/07 23:59:05 $ $RCSfile: mv88e1xxx.h,v $ $Revision: 1.13 $ */
 #ifndef CHELSIO_MV8E1XXX_H
 #define CHELSIO_MV8E1XXX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/my3126.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/my3126.c
index d546f46..20c09cc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/my3126.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/my3126.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Date: 2005/11/12 02:13:49 $ $RCSfile: my3126.c,v $ $Revision: 1.15 $ */
 #include "cphy.h"
 #include "elmer0.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.c
index b146aca..4337cee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Date: 2006/02/07 04:21:54 $ $RCSfile: tp.c,v $ $Revision: 1.73 $ */
 #include "common.h"
 #include "regs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.h
index dfd8ce2..ba15675 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/tp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Date: 2005/03/07 23:59:05 $ $RCSfile: tp.h,v $ $Revision: 1.20 $ */
 #ifndef CHELSIO_TP_H
 #define CHELSIO_TP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326.c
index bdc895b..873c1c7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* $Date: 2006/04/28 19:20:06 $ $RCSfile: vsc7326.c,v $ $Revision: 1.19 $ */
 
 /* Driver for Vitesse VSC7326 (Schaumburg) MAC */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326_reg.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326_reg.h
index 479edbc..0450385 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/vsc7326_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Date: 2006/04/28 19:20:17 $ $RCSfile: vsc7326_reg.h,v $ $Revision: 1.5 $ */
 #ifndef _VSC7321_REG_H_
 #define _VSC7321_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/regs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/regs.h
index 81029b8..174eb45 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define A_SG_CONTROL 0x0
 
 #define S_CONGMODE    29
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/sge_defs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/sge_defs.h
index 29b6c80..c31ce8d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/sge_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/sge_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file is automatically generated --- any changes will be lost.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/Makefile
index 8172127..24143c8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Chelsio T4 driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.c
index 3c677ed..8dc21c9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/if.h>
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 #include <linux/if_link.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.h
index 6aa9f89..d3c4a1c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_clsf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ENIC_CLSF_H_
 #define _ENIC_CLSF_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.h
index 9ce058a..581b35a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * dm9000 Ethernet
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Makefile
index 5e8be38..8aab375 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux "Tulip" family network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Makefile
index c46df5c..ed8ad0f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Freescale network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Makefile
index 7db50bc..4f23e79 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Freescale DPAA Ethernet controllers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.h
index ede1876..44720f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Makefile
index 2c38119..f83a365 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-y +=  -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_FMAN) += fsl_fman.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Makefile
index d4a305e..1821f94 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Freescale Ethernet controllers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fec.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fec.h
index b9fe5bd..7832db7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fec.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FS_ENET_FEC_H
 #define FS_ENET_FEC_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fs_enet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fs_enet.h
index 5ce516c..168e10e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fs_enet.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fs_enet/fs_enet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FS_ENET_H
 #define FS_ENET_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Makefile
index 3828c43..7f76d412 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the HISILICON network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/Makefile
index 6010c83..7aa623b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the HISILICON network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Makefile
index 8c8dcd2..422a19a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Intel 82586/82593/82596 chipset device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Makefile
index 98768ba..ddf1ce3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PowerPC 4xx on-chip ethernet driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Makefile
index 5ea764d..90af775 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Intel network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.c
index 93cf5fd..d813113 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.h
index 7d283c7..15a10da 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _I40E_CLIENT_H_
 #define _I40E_CLIENT_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Makefile
index ff1bffa..9498ed2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Marvell device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h
index 3ea151f..6fa7b6a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for the new Marvell Yukon / SysKonnect driver.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h
index 0fe1607..b02b652 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for the new Marvell Yukon 2 driver.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Makefile
index c82217e..16b10d0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MLX4_CORE)		+= mlx4_core.o
 
 mlx4_core-y :=	alloc.o catas.o cmd.o cq.o eq.o fw.o fw_qos.o icm.o intf.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4_stats.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4_stats.h
index 926f3c3..aab28eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4_stats.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4_stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MLX4_STATS_
 #define _MLX4_STATS_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Makefile
index 87a3099..714dd0d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MLX5_CORE)		+= mlx5_core.o
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(src)
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Makefile
index 891ff41..9a5a1cc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MLXSW_CORE)	+= mlxsw_core.o
 mlxsw_core-objs			:= core.o core_acl_flex_keys.o \
 				   core_acl_flex_actions.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Makefile
index c83e4bc..848fc1c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Micrel network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.h
index 80eff6e..b18fad4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Micrel KS8695 (Centaur) Ethernet.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/enc28j60_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/enc28j60_hw.h
index 25b41de..da4ab17 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/enc28j60_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/enc28j60_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * enc28j60_hw.h: EDTP FrameThrower style enc28j60 registers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600_hw.h
index 4be73d5..f604a26 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
  * encx24j600_hw.h: Register definitions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp.h
index b7fc26c..cf73810 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MYRI10GE_MCP_H__
 #define __MYRI10GE_MCP_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp_gen_header.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp_gen_header.h
index 75ec5e7..95a0095 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp_gen_header.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/myricom/myri10ge/myri10ge_mcp_gen_header.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MYRI10GE_MCP_GEN_HEADER_H__
 #define __MYRI10GE_MCP_GEN_HEADER_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Makefile
index 764c532a..cc66497 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the National Semi-conductor Sonic devices.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/jazzsonic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/jazzsonic.c
index a6caeb5..d5b2888 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/jazzsonic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/jazzsonic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * jazzsonic.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/macsonic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/macsonic.c
index 3ca6ae7..a42433f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/macsonic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/macsonic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * macsonic.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.h
index 7b0a8db..421b1a2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/sonic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Header file for sonic.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/xtsonic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/xtsonic.c
index 9ee0f69..1817dee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/xtsonic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/natsemi/xtsonic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xtsonic.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/Makefile
index 96e579a..3cafa3d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_NFP)	+= nfp.o
 
 nfp-objs := \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Makefile
index cee90e0..6cd2e33 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the QLogic network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile
index 82dd470..82a0b90 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_QED) := qed.o
 
 qed-y := qed_cxt.o qed_dev.o qed_hw.o qed_init_fw_funcs.o qed_init_ops.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_selftest.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_selftest.h
index 739ddb7..ad00d08 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_selftest.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_selftest.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _QED_SELFTEST_API_H
 #define _QED_SELFTEST_API_H
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/Makefile
index 3c2c2c7..dbaeab3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Qlogic 1G/10G Ethernet Driver for CNA devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_dbg.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_dbg.c
index fe2599b..31389ab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_dbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c
index 31f4014..5edbd53 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_mpi.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_mpi.c
index 7ad1460..384c8bc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_mpi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_mpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "qlge.h"
 
 int ql_unpause_mpi_risc(struct ql_adapter *qdev)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Makefile
index 1847350..9250976 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Qualcomm network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/atp.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/atp.h
index 32497f0..63f0d2d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/atp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/atp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Linux header file for the ATP pocket ethernet adapter. */
 /* v1.09 8/9/2000 becker@scyld.com. */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.h
index 2211e29..2f65c55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/seeq/sgiseeq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * sgiseeq.h: Defines for the Seeq8003 ethernet controller.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Makefile
index 520cfcc..3bac58d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 sfc-y			+= efx.o nic.o farch.o siena.o ef10.o tx.o rx.o \
 			   selftest.o ethtool.o ptp.o tx_tso.o \
 			   mcdi.o mcdi_port.o mcdi_mon.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Makefile
index aa1b459..39448e5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 sfc-falcon-y		+= efx.o nic.o farch.o falcon.o tx.o rx.o selftest.o \
 			   ethtool.o qt202x_phy.o mdio_10g.o tenxpress.o \
 			   txc43128_phy.o falcon_boards.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/sis900.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/sis900.h
index f0da3dc..66e4bf3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/sis900.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sis/sis900.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sis900.h Definitions for SiS ethernet controllers including 7014/7016 and 900
  * Copyright 1999 Silicon Integrated System Corporation
  * References:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Makefile
index f3438de..4105912 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/smsc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the SMSC network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Makefile
index 238307f..ff3f83b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_STMMAC_ETH) += stmmac.o
 stmmac-objs:= stmmac_main.o stmmac_ethtool.o stmmac_mdio.o ring_mode.o	\
 	      chain_mode.o dwmac_lib.o dwmac1000_core.o dwmac1000_dma.o	\
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/Makefile
index 3785543..9a5249d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Sun network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.h
index 51e177e..04c215f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* niu.h: Definitions for Neptune ethernet driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunbmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunbmac.h
index ee56930..d379bd4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunbmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunbmac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: sunbmac.h,v 1.7 2000/07/11 22:35:22 davem Exp $
  * sunbmac.h: Defines for the Sun "Big MAC" 100baseT ethernet cards.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sungem.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sungem.h
index 835ce1b..626302a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sungem.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sungem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: sungem.h,v 1.10.2.4 2002/03/11 08:54:48 davem Exp $
  * sungem.h: Definitions for Sun GEM ethernet driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunhme.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunhme.h
index fca1bca..9118c60 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunhme.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunhme.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: sunhme.h,v 1.33 2001/08/03 06:23:04 davem Exp $
  * sunhme.h: Definitions for Sparc HME/BigMac 10/100baseT ethernet driver.
  *           Also known as the "Happy Meal".
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunqe.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunqe.h
index ae190b7..0daed05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunqe.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunqe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: sunqe.h,v 1.13 2000/02/09 11:15:42 davem Exp $
  * sunqe.h: Definitions for the Sun QuadEthernet driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunvnet_common.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunvnet_common.h
index b20d6fa..6a4dd1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunvnet_common.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sun/sunvnet_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SUNVNETCOMMON_H
 #define _SUNVNETCOMMON_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Makefile
index 0ad0191..7a46393 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Synopsys network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile
index 10e6b0c..0be551d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the TI network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tile/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/tile/Makefile
index 0ef9eef..3d0ae1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tile/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the TILE on-chip networking support.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Makefile
index a506900..f434fd0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Toshiba network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Makefile
index 214205e..7d7dc17 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Xilink network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac.h
index 7d06e3e..1075752 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef XILINX_LL_TEMAC_H
 #define XILINX_LL_TEMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_mdio.c
index 7714aff..f5e83ac 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/ll_temac_mdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MDIO bus driver for the Xilinx TEMAC device
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet.h
index 5ef6263..c337400 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for Xilinx Axi Ethernet device driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c
index 63307ea..16c3bfb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_mdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * MDIO bus driver for the Xilinx Axi Ethernet device
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/Makefile b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/Makefile
index a957a1c..875eac8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the SysKonnect FDDI PCI adapter driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/Makefile b/drivers/net/hamradio/Makefile
index 10409607..7a1518d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux AX.25 and HFMODEM device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/z8530.h b/drivers/net/hamradio/z8530.h
index 8bef548..1655901 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/z8530.h
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/z8530.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /* 8530 Serial Communications Controller Register definitions */
 #define	FLAG	0x7e
diff --git a/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.h b/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.h
index 2816904..8753378 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.h
+++ b/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RRUNNER_H_
 #define _RRUNNER_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/Makefile b/drivers/net/ieee802154/Makefile
index 8374bb4..bea1de5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154_FAKELB) += fakelb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154_AT86RF230) += at86rf230.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154_MRF24J40) += mrf24j40.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
index 416df92..00f097e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for Linux PHY drivers and MDIO bus drivers
 
 libphy-y			:= phy.o phy-c45.o phy-core.o phy_device.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/dp83640_reg.h b/drivers/net/phy/dp83640_reg.h
index e7fe411..21aa24c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/dp83640_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/dp83640_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* dp83640_reg.h
  * Generated by regen.tcl on Thu Feb 17 10:02:48 AM CET 2011
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-boardinfo.h b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-boardinfo.h
index 3a7f1439..773bb51 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-boardinfo.h
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-boardinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mdio-boardinfo.h - board info interface internal to the mdio_bus
  * component
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/swphy.h b/drivers/net/phy/swphy.h
index 2f09ac3..3668ab8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/swphy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/swphy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SWPHY_H
 #define SWPHY_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/Makefile b/drivers/net/ppp/Makefile
index a6b6297..16c457d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux PPP network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_mppe.h b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_mppe.h
index 7a14e05..677b3b3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_mppe.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_mppe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define MPPE_PAD                4      /* MPPE growth per frame */
 #define MPPE_MAX_KEY_LEN       16      /* largest key length (128-bit) */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/slip/slip.h b/drivers/net/slip/slip.h
index cf32aad..c420e59 100644
--- a/drivers/net/slip/slip.h
+++ b/drivers/net/slip/slip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * slip.h	Define the SLIP device driver interface and constants.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/Makefile b/drivers/net/team/Makefile
index c57e858..f582d81 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/team/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the network team driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/Makefile b/drivers/net/usb/Makefile
index 37fb46ae..27307a4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for USB Network drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/Makefile b/drivers/net/wan/Makefile
index 73c2326..9532e69 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux network (wan) device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.h b/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.h
index 10963e8..2452999 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HD64570_H
 #define __HD64570_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc.h b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc.h
index 4ced7ac..3896179 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LMC_H_
 #define _LMC_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.c b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.c
index 15049d7..f999db7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.h b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.h
index 2d46f12..820adca 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LMC_DEBUG_H_
 #define _LMC_DEBUG_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_proto.h b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_proto.h
index 662148c..bb098e4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_proto.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/lmc/lmc_proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LMC_PROTO_H_
 #define _LMC_PROTO_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.h b/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.h
index f57ee67..eb4a421 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/x25_asy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_X25_ASY_H
 #define _LINUX_X25_ASY_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.h b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.h
index 2416a9d..32ae710 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Description of Z8530 Z85C30 and Z85230 communications chips
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Makefile b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Makefile
index f6d19c3..b1db1ef 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M) += i2400m.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIMAX_I2400M_USB) += i2400m-usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile
index 54b41ac..7fc9630 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Wireless network device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/adm8211.h b/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/adm8211.h
index bbc10b1..2c55c62 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/adm8211.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/admtek/adm8211.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ADM8211_H
 #define ADM8211_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Makefile
index 4cdebc7..e4e460b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATH5K)		+= ath5k/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATH9K_HW)		+= ath9k/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CARL9170)		+= carl9170/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Makefile
index 899b9b7..9492177 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATH10K) += ath10k_core.o
 ath10k_core-y += mac.o \
 		 debug.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Makefile
index 1b3a34f..a8724ee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ath5k-y				+= caps.o
 ath5k-y				+= initvals.o
 ath5k-y				+= eeprom.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/sysfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/sysfs.c
index 04cf0ca..25978c7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/trace.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/trace.h
index c6eef51..a41e3bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath5k/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(__TRACE_ATH5K_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define __TRACE_ATH5K_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/trace.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/trace.h
index 1a1ea78..91e735c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_ATH6KL_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 
 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Makefile
index 36a40ff..d804ce7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ath9k-y +=	beacon.o \
 		gpio.o \
 		init.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/version.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/version.h
index a0410fe..9a44d00 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/version.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/version.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CARL9170_SHARED_VERSION_H
 #define __CARL9170_SHARED_VERSION_H
 #define CARL9170FW_VERSION_YEAR 16
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Makefile
index 50c43b4..3b09435 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_WCN36XX) := wcn36xx.o
 wcn36xx-y +=   main.o \
                dxe.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Makefile
index d27efe8..398edd2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIL6210) += wil6210.o
 
 wil6210-y := main.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Makefile
index 27fab958..54f92ce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 b43-y				+= main.o
 b43-y				+= bus.o
 b43-$(CONFIG_B43_PHY_G)		+= phy_g.o tables.o lo.o wa.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/b43.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/b43.h
index d7d42f0..b77d1a9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/b43.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/b43.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_H_
 #define B43_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.h
index 256c2c1..2a695f9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/bus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_BUS_H_
 #define B43_BUS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.h
index d053777..0bf437c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_DEBUGFS_H_
 #define B43_DEBUGFS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.h
index df8c8cd..c2a3572 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_DMA_H_
 #define B43_DMA_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.h
index 32b66d5..5ebd1b2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/leds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_LEDS_H_
 #define B43_LEDS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.h
index 7b4df38..66e07ab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/lo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_LO_H_
 #define B43_LO_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_a.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_a.h
index 0a92d01..b1cbfc0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_a.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_B43_PHY_A_H_
 #define LINUX_B43_PHY_A_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.h
index d1ca79e..02eb6c0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_PHY_AC_H_
 #define B43_PHY_AC_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h
index ced054a..57a1ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_B43_PHY_COMMON_H_
 #define LINUX_B43_PHY_COMMON_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.h
index 5413c90..a27b860 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_g.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_B43_PHY_G_H_
 #define LINUX_B43_PHY_G_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.h
index c086f56..0467538 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ht.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_PHY_HT_H_
 #define B43_PHY_HT_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lcn.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lcn.h
index 6a7092e..0b1cfaf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lcn.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lcn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_PHY_LCN_H_
 #define B43_PHY_LCN_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.h
index 62737f7..50bef2e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_lp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_B43_PHY_LP_H_
 #define LINUX_B43_PHY_LP_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.h
index a6da2c3..b96ded0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_n.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_NPHY_H_
 #define B43_NPHY_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.h
index 1e51614..ffbfec6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/pio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_PIO_H_
 #define B43_PIO_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.h
index 24d7447..094389f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_B43_PPR_H_
 #define LINUX_B43_PPR_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.h
index 67f9612..ad7271c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2055.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_RADIO_2055_H_
 #define B43_RADIO_2055_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.h
index 5b86673..59297fd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2056.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_RADIO_2056_H_
 #define B43_RADIO_2056_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.h
index 220d080..d7959da 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2057.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_RADIO_2057_H_
 #define B43_RADIO_2057_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.h
index 9e22fb6..32c0025 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/radio_2059.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_RADIO_2059_H_
 #define B43_RADIO_2059_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.h
index f046c3c..8682ac5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/rfkill.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_RFKILL_H_
 #define B43_RFKILL_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.h
index 1e93926..aa5693b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_SDIO_H_
 #define B43_SDIO_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.h
index 12bda9e..e70e6cf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_SYSFS_H_
 #define B43_SYSFS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.h
index 80e73c7..3b0777f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_TABLES_H_
 #define B43_TABLES_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.h
index 84f1d26..6200209 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_lpphy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_TABLES_LPPHY_H_
 #define B43_TABLES_LPPHY_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.h
index b51f386..3876786 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_nphy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_TABLES_NPHY_H_
 #define B43_TABLES_NPHY_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.h
index 1b5ef2b..7ed0571 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_ht.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_TABLES_PHY_HT_H_
 #define B43_TABLES_PHY_HT_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.h
index caff9db..5ea6c15 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/tables_phy_lcn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_TABLES_PHY_LCN_H_
 #define B43_TABLES_PHY_LCN_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.h
index e163c5e..f3459b99 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/wa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_WA_H_
 #define B43_WA_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.h
index ba61153..6524a75 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/xmit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43_XMIT_H_
 #define B43_XMIT_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Makefile
index 227a77e..f8b392f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # b43legacy core
 b43legacy-y				+= main.o
 b43legacy-y				+= ilt.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/b43legacy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/b43legacy.h
index 482476f..6b0cec4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/b43legacy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/b43legacy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_H_
 #define B43legacy_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.h
index 9ee3215..7a37764 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_DEBUGFS_H_
 #define B43legacy_DEBUGFS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.h
index c3282f9..b5c1a51 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_DMA_H_
 #define B43legacy_DMA_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.h
index 48bcf37..ce7a61e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/ilt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_ILT_H_
 #define B43legacy_ILT_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.h
index 9ff6750..389ae06 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/leds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_LEDS_H_
 #define B43legacy_LEDS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.h
index 8e6773e..1cd1b9c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/pio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_PIO_H_
 #define B43legacy_PIO_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.h
index 7558557..7f314eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/rfkill.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_RFKILL_H_
 #define B43legacy_RFKILL_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.h
index 417d5098..ea9d783 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_SYSFS_H_
 #define B43legacy_SYSFS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.h
index 289db00..e4ef869 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43legacy/xmit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef B43legacy_XMIT_H_
 #define B43legacy_XMIT_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmsmac/led.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmsmac/led.c
index 74b17ce..c0a5449 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmsmac/led.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmsmac/led.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <net/mac80211.h>
 #include <linux/bcma/bcma_driver_chipcommon.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.h b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.h
index e480adf..8a02977 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/cisco/airo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AIRO_H_
 #define _AIRO_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Makefile
index aecd2cf..e1ec503 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/ipw2x00/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Intel Centrino wireless drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Makefile
index c826a6b..c5ad045 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IWLEGACY)	+= iwlegacy.o
 iwlegacy-objs 		:= common.o
 iwlegacy-$(CONFIG_IWLEGACY_DEBUGFS) += debug.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Makefile
index 35a32a3..595b26b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # common
 obj-$(CONFIG_IWLWIFI)	+= iwlwifi.o
 iwlwifi-objs		+= iwl-io.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/Makefile
index b256a354..702d42b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # DVM
 obj-$(CONFIG_IWLDVM)	+= iwldvm.o
 iwldvm-objs		+= main.o rs.o mac80211.o ucode.o tx.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/Makefile
index 00e6737..a47635c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IWLMVM)   += iwlmvm.o
 iwlmvm-y += fw.o mac80211.o nvm.o ops.o phy-ctxt.o mac-ctxt.o
 iwlmvm-y += utils.o rx.o rxmq.o tx.o binding.o quota.o sta.o sf.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Makefile
index b8e41a7..ae3bb73 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 hostap-y := hostap_80211_rx.o hostap_80211_tx.o hostap_ap.o hostap_info.o \
             hostap_ioctl.o hostap_main.o hostap_proc.o 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HOSTAP) += hostap.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap.h
index ce8721f..8130d29 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef HOSTAP_H
 #define HOSTAP_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211.h
index ed98ce7..1452cf6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef HOSTAP_80211_H
 #define HOSTAP_80211_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_rx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_rx.c
index 6d8b64c..61be822 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_rx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_rx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_tx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_tx.c
index c1b10d5..c47da06 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_tx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_80211_tx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.c
index eb9cd6f..1a8d8db 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Intersil Prism2 driver with Host AP (software access point) support
  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002, SSH Communications Security Corp and Jouni Malinen
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.h
index 334e2d0..b7ac9e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef HOSTAP_AP_H
 #define HOSTAP_AP_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_common.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_common.h
index 4230102..2254353 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_common.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef HOSTAP_COMMON_H
 #define HOSTAP_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_config.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_config.h
index 2c8f71f..3ebd558 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_config.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef HOSTAP_CONFIG_H
 #define HOSTAP_CONFIG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_download.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_download.c
index 705fe66..4507614 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_download.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_download.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 static int prism2_enable_aux_port(struct net_device *dev, int enable)
 {
 	u16 val, reg;
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_info.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_info.c
index 7635ac4..de8a099 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_info.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_info.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Host AP driver Info Frame processing (part of hostap.o module) */
 
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ioctl.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ioctl.c
index ff153ce..c1bc0a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ioctl() (mostly Linux Wireless Extensions) routines for Host AP driver */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_proc.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_proc.c
index dd84557..d234231 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* /proc routines for Host AP driver */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_wlan.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_wlan.h
index 5352adb..a8c4c1a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_wlan.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_wlan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef HOSTAP_WLAN_H
 #define HOSTAP_WLAN_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Makefile
index b7ecef8..0c29c56 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the orinoco wireless device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Makefile
index b542e68..d71651f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/p54/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 p54common-objs			:= eeprom.o fwio.o txrx.o main.o
 p54common-$(CONFIG_P54_LEDS)	+= led.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Makefile
index eac72f7..41b9b44 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 libertas-y += cfg.o
 libertas-y += cmd.o
 libertas-y += cmdresp.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c
index 71ba2c8..9f3a7b5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement cfg80211 ("iw") support.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.h
index acccc29..0e48dc6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LBS_CFG80211_H__
 #define __LBS_CFG80211_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.h
index 0c5444b..8087856 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc. */
 
 #ifndef _LBS_CMD_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmdresp.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmdresp.c
index aaf0161..b73d083 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmdresp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cmdresp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains the handling of command
  * responses as well as events generated by firmware.
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.c
index faed182..c83f44f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.h
index f2b9c7f..6efd1a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LBS_DEBUGFS_H_
 #define _LBS_DEBUGFS_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/decl.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/decl.h
index 84a3aa7..5d1e30e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/decl.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/decl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*
  *  This file contains declaration referring to
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/defs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/defs.h
index d322144..58e2ead 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/defs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header file contains global constant/enum definitions,
  * global variable declaration.
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/dev.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/dev.h
index edf710b..dd1ee1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/dev.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file contains definitions and data structures specific
  * to Marvell 802.11 NIC. It contains the Device Information
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/ethtool.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/ethtool.c
index 693868f..1bb8746 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/host.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/host.h
index 96726f7..a4fc3f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/host.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/host.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file function prototypes, data structure
  * and  definitions for all the host/station commands
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.h
index 6e42eac..8dc14be 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LBS_IF_USB_H
 #define _LBS_IF_USB_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.c
index 37ace5c..b0cb16e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.h
index 6603f34..dfe22c9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/mesh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Contains all definitions needed for the Libertas' MESH implementation.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/radiotap.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/radiotap.h
index b3c8ea6..1ed5608 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/radiotap.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/radiotap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
 
 struct tx_radiotap_hdr {
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/types.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/types.h
index cf1d9b0..cd4ceb6f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/types.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header file contains definition for global types
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/deb_defs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/deb_defs.h
index 4bd3dc5..37a98e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/deb_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/deb_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
   * This header file contains global constant/enum definitions,
   * global variable declaration.
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Makefile
index f236b7d..97f760a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/quantenna/qtnfmac/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Quantenna Communications, Inc.
 # All rights reserved.
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Makefile
index 24a6601..de030eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rt2x00lib-y				+= rt2x00dev.o
 rt2x00lib-y				+= rt2x00mac.o
 rt2x00lib-y				+= rt2x00config.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.h
index 524c2f0..0609d86 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Raytheon wireless LAN PCMCIA card driver for Linux 
    A  PCMCIA client driver for the Raylink wireless network card
    Written by Corey Thomas
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rayctl.h b/drivers/net/wireless/rayctl.h
index b21ed64..668444f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rayctl.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rayctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RAYCTL_H_
 #define _RAYCTL_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8180.h b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8180.h
index e8243a4..7948a2d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8180.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8180.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef RTL8180_H
 #define RTL8180_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8225.h b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8225.h
index 310013a..de7727b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8225.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8180/rtl8225.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef RTL8180_RTL8225_H
 #define RTL8180_RTL8225_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/rfkill.h b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/rfkill.h
index e12575e..c493e59 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/rfkill.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl818x/rtl8187/rfkill.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef RTL8187_RFKILL_H
 #define RTL8187_RFKILL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Makefile
index 84c2e82..09c30e4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTLWIFI) 		+= rtlwifi.o
 rtlwifi-objs	:=		\
 		base.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/Makefile
index 20582df..d15c587 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 btcoexist-objs :=	halbtc8192e2ant.o	\
 			halbtc8723b1ant.o	\
 			halbtc8723b2ant.o	\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/Makefile
index dae4f0f..5ea368e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8188ee-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		fw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192c/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192c/Makefile
index 0546b75..40f0755 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8192c-common-objs :=		\
 		main.o		\
 		dm_common.o	\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/Makefile
index 577c7ad..bc307cc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8192ce-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		hw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/Makefile
index 97437da..8b3921f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8192cu-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		hw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/Makefile
index d0703f2..6482d82 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8192de-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		fw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/Makefile
index f254b9f..12dfbeb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8192ee-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		fw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/Makefile
index dfa9dbb..e577235 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8192se-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		fw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/Makefile
index e7607d2..d123870 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8723ae-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		fw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/Makefile
index a841cbd..d3ed44d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8723be-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		fw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723com/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723com/Makefile
index 73da755..3451198 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723com/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723com/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8723-common-objs :=		\
 		main.o		\
 		dm_common.o	\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/Makefile
index 8ca406b..81dbf4c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtl8821ae-objs :=		\
 		dm.o		\
 		fw.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Makefile
index ebb8996..47c4590 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rsi_91x-y			+= rsi_91x_main.o
 rsi_91x-y			+= rsi_91x_core.o
 rsi_91x-y			+= rsi_91x_mac80211.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Makefile
index b086aac..386a484 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/st/cw1200/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 cw1200_core-y := \
 		fwio.o \
 		txrx.o \
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Makefile
index af14231..0530dd7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_WLCORE)			+= wlcore/
 obj-$(CONFIG_WL12XX)			+= wl12xx/
 obj-$(CONFIG_WL1251)			+= wl1251/
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Makefile
index 58b4f93..38da9f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 wl1251-objs		= main.o event.o tx.o rx.o ps.o cmd.o \
 			  acx.o boot.o init.o debugfs.o io.o
 wl1251_spi-objs		+= spi.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/acx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/acx.c
index d6fbdda..f78fc38 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/acx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/acx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "acx.h"
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/cmd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/cmd.c
index ede31f0..9547aea 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/cmd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "cmd.h"
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/wl12xx_80211.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/wl12xx_80211.h
index 04ed514..7fabe702 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/wl12xx_80211.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/wl12xx_80211.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __WL12XX_80211_H__
 #define __WL12XX_80211_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Makefile
index e286713..7d418c5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 wlcore-objs		= main.o cmd.o io.o event.o tx.o rx.o ps.o acx.o \
 			  boot.o init.o debugfs.o scan.o sysfs.o vendor_cmd.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/wl12xx_80211.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/wl12xx_80211.h
index 22b0bc9..181be72 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/wl12xx_80211.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/wl12xx_80211.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __WL12XX_80211_H__
 #define __WL12XX_80211_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501.h b/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501.h
index 3fbfd19..efdce9a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __WL3501_H__
 #define __WL3501_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Makefile
index 5728a91..1647a44 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZD1211RW) += zd1211rw.o
 
 zd1211rw-objs := zd_chip.o zd_mac.o \
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/Makefile
index 640b727..5393ba5 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for nfc devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/mei_phy.h b/drivers/nfc/mei_phy.h
index acd3a1f..51bd44f 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/mei_phy.h
+++ b/drivers/nfc/mei_phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LOCAL_MEI_PHY_H_
 #define __LOCAL_MEI_PHY_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/microread/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/microread/Makefile
index 755c24c..2f7dda2 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/microread/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/microread/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Microread HCI based NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Makefile
index fa07c78..e74de0c 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for NFCMRVL NCI based NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Makefile b/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Makefile
index 439b2fa..e031074 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nfc/st-nci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ST_NCI NCI based NFC driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/nubus/nubus.c b/drivers/nubus/nubus.c
index df431e8..8ce69c8 100644
--- a/drivers/nubus/nubus.c
+++ b/drivers/nubus/nubus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Macintosh Nubus Interface Code
  *
diff --git a/drivers/nubus/proc.c b/drivers/nubus/proc.c
index e8f68f5..004a122 100644
--- a/drivers/nubus/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/nubus/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* drivers/nubus/proc.c: Proc FS interface for NuBus.
 
    By David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile b/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile
index 909554c..447e0e1 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIBNVDIMM) += libnvdimm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PMEM) += nd_pmem.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ND_BTT) += nd_btt.o
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.h b/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.h
index c5917f0..6a3cd2a1 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.h
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NVDIMM_PMEM_H__
 #define __NVDIMM_PMEM_H__
 #include <linux/badblocks.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile b/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
index cc0aacb..7b96e45 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_CORE)			+= nvme-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME)		+= nvme.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_FABRICS)		+= nvme-fabrics.o
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/Makefile b/drivers/nvme/target/Makefile
index fecc14f..4882501 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/target/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvme/target/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_TARGET)		+= nvmet.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_TARGET_LOOP)		+= nvme-loop.o
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/Makefile b/drivers/nvmem/Makefile
index 1731406..6f7a77f 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for nvmem drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/of/Makefile b/drivers/of/Makefile
index 97dc01c..8f19d34 100644
--- a/drivers/of/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/of/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y = base.o device.o platform.o property.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) += dynamic.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE) += fdt.o
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/Makefile b/drivers/of/unittest-data/Makefile
index 2d135fb..3031fc2 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += testcases.dtb.o
 
 targets += testcases.dtb testcases.dtb.S
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay.dts b/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay.dts
index 9e791fc..ab5e89b 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay.dts
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /plugin/;
 
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_bad_phandle.dts b/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_bad_phandle.dts
index 270ee88..4d5b997 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_bad_phandle.dts
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_bad_phandle.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /plugin/;
 
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_base.dts b/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_base.dts
index 453d0bd..820b79c 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_base.dts
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_base.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 /plugin/;
 
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dts b/drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dts
index 12f7c3d..ce49463 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dts
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /dts-v1/;
 / {
 	testcase-data {
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-interrupts.dtsi b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-interrupts.dtsi
index da4695f..ec175e8 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-interrupts.dtsi
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-interrupts.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	testcase-data {
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-match.dtsi b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-match.dtsi
index c9e5411..1fd3b21 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-match.dtsi
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-match.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	testcase-data {
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-overlay.dtsi b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-overlay.dtsi
index 02ba56c..7b8001a 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-overlay.dtsi
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-overlay.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	testcase-data {
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-phandle.dtsi b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-phandle.dtsi
index 5b1527e..3c2f09e 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-phandle.dtsi
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-phandle.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	aliases {
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
index a0c9382..fa396110 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 / {
 	testcase-data {
diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest.c b/drivers/of/unittest.c
index 29a35cb..168ef0b 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest.c
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Self tests for device tree subsystem
  */
diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c b/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c
index e65a576..f343bd9 100644
--- a/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c
+++ b/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**
  * @file nmi_timer_int.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/oprofile_perf.c b/drivers/oprofile/oprofile_perf.c
index d5b2732..4b150a7 100644
--- a/drivers/oprofile/oprofile_perf.c
+++ b/drivers/oprofile/oprofile_perf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright 2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/Makefile b/drivers/parisc/Makefile
index f95cab5..3cd5e6c 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/parisc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for most of the non-PCI devices in PA-RISC machines
 #
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/iommu-helpers.h b/drivers/parisc/iommu-helpers.h
index e56f156..0905be2 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/iommu-helpers.h
+++ b/drivers/parisc/iommu-helpers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/parport/Makefile b/drivers/parport/Makefile
index 696b8d4..6fa41f8 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/parport/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel Parallel port device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/parport/ieee1284_ops.c b/drivers/parport/ieee1284_ops.c
index a959224..5d41dda 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/ieee1284_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/ieee1284_ops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* IEEE-1284 operations for parport.
  *
  * This file is for generic IEEE 1284 operations.  The idea is that
diff --git a/drivers/parport/multiface.h b/drivers/parport/multiface.h
index 56769dd..6513a44 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/multiface.h
+++ b/drivers/parport/multiface.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MULTIFACE_H_
 #define _MULTIFACE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/parport/probe.c b/drivers/parport/probe.c
index 4d1d6ea..e035174 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/probe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Parallel port device probing code
  *
diff --git a/drivers/parport/procfs.c b/drivers/parport/procfs.c
index 8ee44a1..4880404 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/procfs.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/procfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Sysctl interface for parport devices.
  * 
  * Authors: David Campbell
diff --git a/drivers/pci/Makefile b/drivers/pci/Makefile
index 66a21ac..80adbdb 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the PCI bus specific drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pci/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/dwc/Makefile
index c61be97..e736611 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/dwc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/dwc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW) += pcie-designware.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST) += pcie-designware-host.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_EP) += pcie-designware-ep.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
index 1238278..95f5b80 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_FTPCI100) += pci-ftpci100.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HYPERV) += pci-hyperv.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-ftpci100.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-ftpci100.c
index 96028f0..4ea7d2e 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-ftpci100.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-ftpci100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Support for Faraday Technology FTPC100 PCI Controller
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-tango.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-tango.c
index 6bbb81f..95049de 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-tango.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-tango.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile b/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile
index e33cdda..7e33316 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux kernel pci hotplug controller drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pci/htirq.c b/drivers/pci/htirq.c
index 7eb4109..bb88c26 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/htirq.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/htirq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * File:	htirq.c
  * Purpose:	Hypertransport Interrupt Capability
diff --git a/drivers/pci/irq.c b/drivers/pci/irq.c
index 83d3095..10929cd 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/irq.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI IRQ handling code
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-label.c b/drivers/pci/pci-label.c
index 7e9e795..a961a71 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci-label.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-label.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Purpose: Export the firmware instance and label associated with
  * a pci device to sysfs
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
index 8e075ea..00fa427 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index a6560c9..fdb02c1 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DRIVERS_PCI_H
 #define DRIVERS_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/Makefile b/drivers/pci/pcie/Makefile
index 36e35ea..223e4c3 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for PCI-Express PORT Driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/Makefile b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/Makefile
index 2cba675..09bd890 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for PCI-Express Root Port Advanced Error Reporting Driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.h b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.h
index d51e4a5..5449e5c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
  *	Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c
index 0190657..b201944 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Access ACPI _OSC method
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
index 1dfa10c..83e4a89 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * File:	drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
  * Enabling PCIe link L0s/L1 state and Clock Power Management
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h
index 4334fd5..a854bc5 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:	portdrv.h
  * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver's Internal Data Structures
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
index 313a21d..ebc9d45 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * File:	portdrv_core.c
  * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver's Core Functions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c
index 083276e..68c389c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * File:	portdrv_pci.c
  * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver
diff --git a/drivers/pci/proc.c b/drivers/pci/proc.c
index 098360d..58a662e 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Procfs interface for the PCI bus.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
index a4d3361..911b3b6 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  This file contains work-arounds for many known PCI hardware
  *  bugs.  Devices present only on certain architectures (host
diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-res.c b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
index e576e1a..c039149 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	drivers/pci/setup-res.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pci/syscall.c b/drivers/pci/syscall.c
index 9bf993e..83efa00 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/syscall.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/syscall.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	pci_syscall.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile b/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
index 27e94b3..e7dae16 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel pcmcia subsystem (c/o David Hinds)
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.h b/drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.h
index ed95739..2122c59 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/bcm63xx_pcmcia.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BCM63XX_PCMCIA_H_
 #define BCM63XX_PCMCIA_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/i82092aa.h b/drivers/pcmcia/i82092aa.h
index 8836d39..fabe08c 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/i82092aa.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/i82092aa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_GUARD_i82092aa_H_
 #define _INCLUDE_GUARD_i82092aa_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_cfc.h b/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_cfc.h
index f558e1a..05fec98 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_cfc.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_cfc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Hiroyuki Kondo
  */
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_pcc.h b/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_pcc.h
index f95c585..d99ad38 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_pcc.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/m32r_pcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Hiroyuki Kondo
  */
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/pd6729.h b/drivers/pcmcia/pd6729.h
index c8e84bd..605cc2c 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/pd6729.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/pd6729.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_GUARD_PD6729_H_
 #define _INCLUDE_GUARD_PD6729_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_assabet.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_assabet.c
index 71ace69..78ad2bb 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_assabet.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_assabet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_assabet.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_cerf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_cerf.c
index c3f6736..2a54081 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_cerf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_cerf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_cerf.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_generic.h b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_generic.h
index adb08db..a5f1f1d 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_generic.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "soc_common.h"
 #include "sa11xx_base.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_h3600.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_h3600.c
index 431d8b0..aebf9a6 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_h3600.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_h3600.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_h3600.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_shannon.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_shannon.c
index b07a2dc3..0e52a57 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_shannon.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_shannon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_shannon.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_simpad.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_simpad.c
index 73fd379..7ce65bb 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_simpad.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_simpad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_simpad.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.h b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.h
index e74ecfd..c01571d 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "soc_common.h"
 #include "sa11xx_base.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_jornada720.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_jornada720.c
index 480a3ed..3d4ca87 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_jornada720.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_jornada720.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_jornada720.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_neponset.c b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_neponset.c
index 019c395..0ccf05a 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_neponset.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_neponset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_neponset.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.h b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.h
index 3f36258..b7f993f 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.h
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.h b/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.h
index 4e75e9e..efeed19 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.h
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/yenta_socket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __YENTA_H
 #define __YENTA_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/perf/Makefile b/drivers/perf/Makefile
index 6420bd4..9402dc8 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/perf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PMU) += arm_pmu.o arm_pmu_platform.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PMU_ACPI) += arm_pmu_acpi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_L2_PMU)	+= qcom_l2_pmu.o
diff --git a/drivers/perf/arm_pmu_platform.c b/drivers/perf/arm_pmu_platform.c
index 4eafa7a..4428852 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/arm_pmu_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/arm_pmu_platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * platform_device probing code for ARM performance counters.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/phy/Makefile b/drivers/phy/Makefile
index 3a52dcb..84e3bd9 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the phy drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/phy/broadcom/Makefile b/drivers/phy/broadcom/Makefile
index 4eb82ec..fdd9ec8 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/broadcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/broadcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_CYGNUS_PCIE)		+= phy-bcm-cygnus-pcie.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM_KONA_USB2_PHY)		+= phy-bcm-kona-usb2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_BCM_NS_USB2)		+= phy-bcm-ns-usb2.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/marvell/Makefile b/drivers/phy/marvell/Makefile
index 0cf6a7c..5c3ec5d 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/marvell/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/marvell/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARMADA375_USBCLUSTER_PHY)	+= phy-armada375-usb2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_BERLIN_SATA)		+= phy-berlin-sata.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_BERLIN_USB)		+= phy-berlin-usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
index 2e183d7..9abb789 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_APQ8064_SATA)	+= phy-qcom-apq8064-sata.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ806X_SATA)	+= phy-qcom-ipq806x-sata.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_QMP)		+= phy-qcom-qmp.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/Makefile b/drivers/phy/rockchip/Makefile
index bd0acdf..7f149d9 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_DP)		+= phy-rockchip-dp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_EMMC)		+= phy-rockchip-emmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ROCKCHIP_INNO_USB2)	+= phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/samsung/Makefile b/drivers/phy/samsung/Makefile
index 20d7f24..db9b1aa 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/samsung/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/samsung/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_EXYNOS_DP_VIDEO)	+= phy-exynos-dp-video.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_EXYNOS_MIPI_VIDEO)	+= phy-exynos-mipi-video.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_EXYNOS_PCIE)		+= phy-exynos-pcie.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/Makefile b/drivers/phy/ti/Makefile
index 0cc3a1a..9f36175 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_DA8XX_USB)		+= phy-da8xx-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_DM816X_USB)		+= phy-dm816x-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_CONTROL_PHY)		+= phy-omap-control.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/Makefile
index c16e279..d0d4844 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # generic pinmux support
 
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_PINCTRL)	+= -DDEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Makefile
index 2a65111..80ceb9d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/bcm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Broadcom pinctrl support
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_BCM281XX)		+= pinctrl-bcm281xx.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Makefile
index 525a5ff..19bb9a5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/freescale/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Freescale pin control drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_IMX)	+= pinctrl-imx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_IMX1_CORE)	+= pinctrl-imx1-core.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/intel/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/intel/Makefile
index c12874d..624d367 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/intel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Intel pin control drivers
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_BAYTRAIL)		+= pinctrl-baytrail.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Makefile
index e59c613..10d9014 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Core
 obj-y				+= pinctrl-mtk-common.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt6397.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt6397.h
index 4eb98dd..17df4cf 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt6397.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt6397.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT6397_H
 #define __PINCTRL_MTK_MT6397_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8127.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8127.h
index 212559c..850483d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8127.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8127.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT8127_H
 #define __PINCTRL_MTK_MT8127_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Makefile
index 5b03fd55..cd082dc 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_MVEBU)	+= pinctrl-mvebu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_DOVE)	+= pinctrl-dove.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_KIRKWOOD)	+= pinctrl-kirkwood.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Makefile
index 30b27f1..bf8b751 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Nomadik family pin control drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_ABX500)	+= pinctrl-abx500.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_AB8500)	+= pinctrl-ab8500.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.h b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.h
index 2beef3b..43f9b71 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PINCTRL_PINCTRL_ABx500_H
 #define PINCTRL_PINCTRL_ABx500_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8500.c b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8500.c
index af48144..726c0b5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8500.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
 #include "pinctrl-nomadik.h"
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8540.c b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8540.c
index 2860eaf..ae3ac7b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8540.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-db8540.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
 #include "pinctrl-nomadik.h"
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-stn8815.c b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-stn8815.c
index e852048..7e81476 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-stn8815.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik-stn8815.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
 #include "pinctrl-nomadik.h"
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik.h b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik.h
index 30bba2a..ae0bac0 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-nomadik.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PINCTRL_PINCTRL_NOMADIK_H
 #define PINCTRL_PINCTRL_NOMADIK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.h
index 8729422..ba26786 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 int u300_gpio_config_get(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 			 unsigned offset,
 			 unsigned long *config);
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Makefile
index 06c8b2a..a1db345 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Qualcomm pin control drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_MSM)	+= pinctrl-msm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_APQ8064)	+= pinctrl-apq8064.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/samsung/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/samsung/Makefile
index 5959958..df426561 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/samsung/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/samsung/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Samsung pin control drivers
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_SAMSUNG)	+= pinctrl-samsung.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/Makefile
index 1d4f05a..a790390 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_SH_PFC)	+= core.o pinctrl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_SH_PFC_GPIO)	+= gpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_PFC_EMEV2)	+= pfc-emev2.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/pfc-sh7722.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/pfc-sh7722.c
index 29c6913..0e733bff 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/pfc-sh7722.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/pfc-sh7722.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Makefile
index 37b8412..da52d17 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/spear/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # SPEAr pinmux support
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_SPEAR_PLGPIO)	+= pinctrl-plgpio.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Makefile
index 5f379f5..d13ca35 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/stm32/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Core
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_STM32) += pinctrl-stm32.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Makefile
index dc6c961..12a752e 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Core
 obj-y					+= pinctrl-sunxi.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Makefile
index d9ea2be..bbcb043 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_TEGRA)		+= pinctrl-tegra.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_TEGRA20)		+= pinctrl-tegra20.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_TEGRA30)		+= pinctrl-tegra30.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Makefile
index d592ff7..ec66c86 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/uniphier/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y					+= pinctrl-uniphier-core.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_UNIPHIER_LD4)	+= pinctrl-uniphier-ld4.o
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Makefile b/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Makefile
index 24ec45d..c6a5c3b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/vt8500/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # VIA/Wondermedia pinctrl support
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PINCTRL_WMT)	+= pinctrl-wmt.o
diff --git a/drivers/platform/Makefile b/drivers/platform/Makefile
index ca26925..d3a6630 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for linux/drivers/platform
 #
diff --git a/drivers/platform/chrome/Makefile b/drivers/platform/chrome/Makefile
index 66c345c..a077b1f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/chrome/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/chrome/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CHROMEOS_LAPTOP)		+= chromeos_laptop.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CHROMEOS_PSTORE)		+= chromeos_pstore.o
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
index 91cec17..f9e3ae6 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for linux/drivers/platform/x86
 # x86 Platform-Specific Drivers
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/Makefile b/drivers/pnp/Makefile
index bfba893..71d532f 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pnp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Plug-and-Play Support.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/base.h b/drivers/pnp/base.h
index 3151fd1..cdcfa39 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/base.h
+++ b/drivers/pnp/base.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/card.c b/drivers/pnp/card.c
index 31ad9fc..c2464ee 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/card.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/card.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * card.c - contains functions for managing groups of PnP devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/core.c b/drivers/pnp/core.c
index b54620e..3bf18d7 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * core.c - contains all core device and protocol registration functions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/driver.c b/drivers/pnp/driver.c
index 63452f2..93a30a8 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/driver.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * driver.c - device id matching, driver model, etc.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/interface.c b/drivers/pnp/interface.c
index 5c5b3d4..187e4a1 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/interface.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/interface.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * interface.c - contains everything related to the user interface
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/isapnp/compat.c b/drivers/pnp/isapnp/compat.c
index 10bdcc4..6c845b6 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/isapnp/compat.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/isapnp/compat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * compat.c - A series of functions to make it easier to convert drivers that use
  *            the old isapnp APIs. If possible use the new APIs instead.
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/manager.c b/drivers/pnp/manager.c
index 7ad3295..1440555 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/manager.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/manager.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * manager.c - Resource Management, Conflict Resolution, Activation and Disabling of Devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/pnpacpi.h b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/pnpacpi.h
index 051ef96..4489cd6d 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/pnpacpi.h
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/pnpacpi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ACPI_PNP_H
 #define ACPI_PNP_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c
index ff563db..ba5cfc3 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bioscalls.c - the lowlevel layer of the PnPBIOS driver
  */
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/proc.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/proc.c
index 5ee6b2a..7d4aca7 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * /proc/bus/pnp interface for Plug and Play devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/rsparser.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/rsparser.c
index cca2f9f..2f31b21 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/rsparser.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/rsparser.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * rsparser.c - parses and encodes pnpbios resource data streams
  */
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/quirks.c b/drivers/pnp/quirks.c
index d28e3ab..f054cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  This file contains quirk handling code for PnP devices
  *  Some devices do not report all their resources, and need to have extra
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/resource.c b/drivers/pnp/resource.c
index f980ff7..70d4ba9 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/resource.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/resource.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * resource.c - Contains functions for registering and analyzing resource information
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/support.c b/drivers/pnp/support.c
index f5beb24..e4f53d3 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/support.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/support.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * support.c - standard functions for the use of pnp protocol drivers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/system.c b/drivers/pnp/system.c
index 49c1720..6950503 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/system.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/system.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * system.c - a driver for reserving pnp system resources
  *
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/Makefile b/drivers/power/reset/Makefile
index 58cf5b3..aeb65ed 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_RESET_AS3722) += as3722-poweroff.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_RESET_AT91_POWEROFF) += at91-poweroff.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_RESET_AT91_RESET) += at91-reset.o
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/gemini-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/gemini-poweroff.c
index de878fd..ff75af5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/gemini-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/gemini-poweroff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Gemini power management controller
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/Makefile b/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
index 621a190..aae4e4a 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY_DEBUG) := -DDEBUG
 
 power_supply-y				:= power_supply_core.o
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_bmdata.c b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_bmdata.c
index 8c495860..4a7ed50 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_bmdata.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_bmdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ptp/Makefile b/drivers/ptp/Makefile
index d1f2fb1..fd28207 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ptp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for PTP 1588 clock support.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
index ebefba5..0258a74 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM)		+= core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SYSFS)		+= sysfs.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_AB8500)	+= pwm-ab8500.o
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/Makefile b/drivers/rapidio/Makefile
index 74dcea4..a34b025 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for RapidIO interconnect services
 #
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/Makefile b/drivers/rapidio/switches/Makefile
index 6bdd54c..69e7de3 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for RIO switches
 #
diff --git a/drivers/ras/cec.c b/drivers/ras/cec.c
index e2c1988..adbf1a9 100644
--- a/drivers/ras/cec.c
+++ b/drivers/ras/cec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ras/debugfs.h b/drivers/ras/debugfs.h
index db72e45..c07443b 100644
--- a/drivers/ras/debugfs.h
+++ b/drivers/ras/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RAS_DEBUGFS_H__
 #define __RAS_DEBUGFS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/ras/ras.c b/drivers/ras/ras.c
index 5429d37..3f38907 100644
--- a/drivers/ras/ras.c
+++ b/drivers/ras/ras.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
  *
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/Makefile b/drivers/regulator/Makefile
index cbb6e45..80ffc57 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/regulator/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for regulator drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/fixed-helper.c b/drivers/regulator/fixed-helper.c
index f9d0279..777fac6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/fixed-helper.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/fixed-helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
index 1a0b3dd..6e16450 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Generic framework for controlling remote processors
 #
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h
index 4f8bc16..832e202 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RPROC_QCOM_COMMON_H__
 #define __RPROC_QCOM_COMMON_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.h b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.h
index 25fb7f6..62c8682 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.h
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __QCOM_WNCSS_H__
 #define __QCOM_WNCSS_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/reset/Makefile b/drivers/reset/Makefile
index af1c15c..c1fd702 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/reset/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += core.o
 obj-y += hisilicon/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STI) += sti/
diff --git a/drivers/rpmsg/Makefile b/drivers/rpmsg/Makefile
index c71f4ab..9aa8595 100644
--- a/drivers/rpmsg/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/rpmsg/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_RPMSG)		+= rpmsg_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RPMSG_CHAR)	+= rpmsg_char.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RPMSG_QCOM_GLINK_RPM) += qcom_glink_rpm.o
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/Makefile b/drivers/rtc/Makefile
index 7230014..0bf1fc0 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/rtc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for RTC class/drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-core.h b/drivers/rtc/rtc-core.h
index ecab76a..513b9be 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-core.h
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV
 
 extern void __init rtc_dev_init(void);
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi-platform.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi-platform.c
index 1a7f1d1..6c037dc 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi-platform.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi-platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Moved from arch/ia64/kernel/time.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.h b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.h
index 2c79c0c..cc724f5 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.h
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RTC_SA1100_H__
 #define __RTC_SA1100_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/Makefile b/drivers/s390/block/Makefile
index b64e2b3..60c85cf 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # S/390 block devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_3990_erp.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_3990_erp.c
index e448a0f..c94b606 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_3990_erp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_3990_erp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Horst  Hummel    <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c
index 0e0e622..62f5f04 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PAV alias management for the DASD ECKD discipline
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_diag.h b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_diag.h
index e84a546..405b6fe 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_diag.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_diag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  * Based on.......: linux/drivers/s390/block/mdisk.h
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.h b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.h
index 34e153a..5869d2f 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eckd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eer.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eer.c
index 8713fef..4630782 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eer.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_eer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Character device driver for extended error reporting.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_erp.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_erp.c
index 6389feb..ba4fa37 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_erp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_erp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_fba.h b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_fba.h
index b5d3db0..b14bf1b 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_fba.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_fba.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_genhd.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_genhd.c
index 8b1341f..7036a6c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_genhd.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_genhd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h
index db470bd..e94080a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_ioctl.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_ioctl.c
index ec65c1e..7bdc6aa 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_proc.c b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_proc.c
index 7104d67..c33788a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/dasd_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/dasd_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/scm_blk.h b/drivers/s390/block/scm_blk.h
index 71288dd..aa42c3a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/scm_blk.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/scm_blk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SCM_BLK_H
 #define SCM_BLK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/block/scm_drv.c b/drivers/s390/block/scm_drv.c
index c98cf52..3134fd6 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/block/scm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/block/scm_drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device driver for s390 storage class memory.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/Makefile b/drivers/s390/char/Makefile
index 0c443e2..05ac6ba 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # S/390 character devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c b/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
index 9ec4ae0..353f0be 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/con3215.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * 3215 line mode terminal driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c b/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
index 8522cfc..be3e3c1 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/con3270.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IBM/3270 Driver - console view.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.c b/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.c
index f7d9258..e1686a6 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Unified handling of special chars.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.h b/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.h
index 59c2d6e..e52afa3 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/ctrlchar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Unified handling of special chars.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/defkeymap.c b/drivers/s390/char/defkeymap.c
index 07c7f31..98a5c45 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/defkeymap.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/defkeymap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /* Do not edit this file! It was automatically generated by   */
 /*    loadkeys --mktable defkeymap.map > defkeymap.c          */
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c b/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c
index a5ccbf6..6bf1058 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based HMC FTP services, useable on z/VM
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.h b/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.h
index 3abd261..5d036ba 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based SE/HMC FTP Services, useable on z/VM
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.c b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.c
index 4cda5ad..1f5bdb2 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    SE/HMC Drive (Read) Cache Functions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.h b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.h
index a14b575..d69f9fe 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    SE/HMC Drive (Read) Cache Functions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c
index 43cee7f..20e9cd5 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    HMC Drive CD/DVD Device
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.h b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.h
index cb17f07..558eba9 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    SE/HMC Drive FTP Device
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.c b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.c
index 8cb7d8f..0e70397 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    HMC Drive FTP Services
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.h b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.h
index f3643a7b3..d12ca12 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_ftp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    SE/HMC Drive FTP Services
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.c b/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.c
index 186d05e..5b505fd 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    ebcdic keycode functions for s390 console drivers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.h b/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.h
index a31f339..a074d97 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/keyboard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    ebcdic keycode functions for s390 console drivers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h b/drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h
index 56519cb..114ca7c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IBM/3270 Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c
index 6111c1f..41d8aa9 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * core function to access sclp interface
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp.h b/drivers/s390/char/sclp.h
index 53b5d1b..f41f6e2 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2012
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c
index dff8b94..d7686a6 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007,2012
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_con.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_con.c
index 6037bc8..d247f23 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_con.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_con.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SCLP line mode console driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c
index 7003d52..194ffd5 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *    Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.c
index 90d92fb..f60d7ea 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    SCLP control program identification sysfs interface
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.h b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.h
index 65bb6a9..edf60d1 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_cpi_sys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    SCLP control program identification sysfs interface
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ctl.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ctl.c
index 78a7e4f..a78cea0 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ctl.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IOCTL interface for SCLP
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_diag.h b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_diag.h
index 59c4afa..796c531 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_diag.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_diag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
  *    Author(s): Ralf Hoppe (rhoppe@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early.c
index bc1fc00..d06bc56 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SCLP early driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early_core.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early_core.c
index 5029cc8..edeb259 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early_core.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_early_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2015
  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.c
index 6561cc5..dfdd6c8 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    SCLP Event Type (ET) 7 - Diagnostic Test FTP Services, useable on LPAR
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.h b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.h
index 98ba318..d64da18 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ftp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    SCLP Event Type (ET) 7 - Diagnostic Test FTP Services, useable on LPAR
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ocf.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ocf.c
index f9cbb1a..d35f10e 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ocf.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_ocf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    SCLP OCF communication parameters sysfs interface
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_pci.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_pci.c
index 4dbb3df..e7c84a4 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI I/O adapter configuration related functions.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_quiesce.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_quiesce.c
index e495851..76956c2 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_quiesce.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_quiesce.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *     signal quiesce handler
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.c
index 91b26df..44594a4 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * driver: reading from and writing to system console on S/390 via SCLP
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.h b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.h
index e3b0290..a2eb22f 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_rw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * interface to the SCLP-read/write driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.c
index 7cdd13d..8e0b69a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SCLP "store data in absolute storage"
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.h b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.h
index f2431c4..bc36cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_sdias.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * SCLP "store data in absolute storage"
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.c
index 236b736..875628d 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    SCLP line mode terminal driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.h b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.h
index c877342..0fa2d59 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_tty.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    interface to the SCLP-read/write driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c
index 095481d..e84395d 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SCLP VT220 terminal driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape.h b/drivers/s390/char/tape.h
index ea664dd..997b25f 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tape.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    tape device driver for 3480/3490E/3590 tapes.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape_3590.h b/drivers/s390/char/tape_3590.h
index 36b759e..b398d8a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tape_3590.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape_3590.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    tape device discipline for 3590 tapes.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c b/drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
index 46ac116..fc206c9 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    character device frontend for tape device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape_class.h b/drivers/s390/char/tape_class.h
index a332c10..d25ac07 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tape_class.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape_class.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2004   All Rights Reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape_proc.c b/drivers/s390/char/tape_proc.c
index 8733b23..faae304 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tape_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    tape device driver for S/390 and zSeries tapes.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.c b/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.c
index 3478e19..7caba0c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    standard tape device functions for ibm tapes.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h b/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h
index 8c760c0..53ec8e2 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    standard tape device functions for ibm tapes.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/tty3270.h b/drivers/s390/char/tty3270.h
index 11141a8..52ceed6 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/tty3270.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/tty3270.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c b/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c
index 7898bbc..17e411c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2010
  * Interface implementation for communication with the z/VM control program
diff --git a/drivers/s390/char/vmur.h b/drivers/s390/char/vmur.h
index fa320ad..67164ba 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/char/vmur.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/char/vmur.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux driver for System z and s390 unit record devices
  * (z/VM virtual punch, reader, printer)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/Makefile b/drivers/s390/cio/Makefile
index bdf4752..a070ef0 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the S/390 common i/o drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/airq.c b/drivers/s390/cio/airq.c
index 99b5db4..a45011e 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/airq.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/airq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Support for adapter interruptions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/blacklist.c b/drivers/s390/cio/blacklist.c
index bf7f5d4..2a3f874 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/blacklist.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/blacklist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *   S/390 common I/O routines -- blacklisting of specific devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/ccwreq.c b/drivers/s390/cio/ccwreq.c
index 2782100..603268a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/ccwreq.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/ccwreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Handling of internal CCW device requests.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/chp.h b/drivers/s390/cio/chp.h
index 0d8437b..7e80323 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/chp.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/chp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2010
  *    Author(s): Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.h b/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.h
index 321a3f7..dda5953 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef S390_CHSC_H
 #define S390_CHSC_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/chsc_sch.h b/drivers/s390/cio/chsc_sch.h
index 589ebfa..ff5328b 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/chsc_sch.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/chsc_sch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CHSC_SCH_H
 #define _CHSC_SCH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/cio.h b/drivers/s390/cio/cio.h
index 939596d..94cd813 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/cio.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/cio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef S390_CIO_H
 #define S390_CIO_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/cio_debug.h b/drivers/s390/cio/cio_debug.h
index e64e827..fa817ef 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/cio_debug.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/cio_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CIO_DEBUG_H
 #define CIO_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/crw.c b/drivers/s390/cio/crw.c
index 3d3cd402..fc285ca 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/crw.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/crw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *   Channel report handling code
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/css.h b/drivers/s390/cio/css.h
index c9f3fb3..30357cb 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/css.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/css.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CSS_H
 #define _CSS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/device.h b/drivers/s390/cio/device.h
index 69cb70f..b37c22a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/device.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef S390_DEVICE_H
 #define S390_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/device_id.c b/drivers/s390/cio/device_id.c
index d4fa3054..f6df83a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/device_id.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/device_id.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  CCW device SENSE ID I/O handling.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/device_pgid.c b/drivers/s390/cio/device_pgid.c
index da246b6..d30a3ba 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/device_pgid.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/device_pgid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  CCW device PGID and path verification I/O handling.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/device_status.c b/drivers/s390/cio/device_status.c
index 9bc3512..7d5c789 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/device_status.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/device_status.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2002
  *    Author(s): Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/eadm_sch.h b/drivers/s390/cio/eadm_sch.h
index 9664e46..390ab5a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/eadm_sch.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/eadm_sch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef EADM_SCH_H
 #define EADM_SCH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/fcx.c b/drivers/s390/cio/fcx.c
index ca5e9bb..99c900c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/fcx.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/fcx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Functions for assembling fcx enabled I/O control blocks.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/idset.c b/drivers/s390/cio/idset.c
index b3e06a7..835de44 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/idset.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/idset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2012
  *    Author(s): Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/idset.h b/drivers/s390/cio/idset.h
index 89a7877..a3ece8d 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/idset.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/idset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2012
  *    Author(s): Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/io_sch.h b/drivers/s390/cio/io_sch.h
index 9a1b56b..af571d8 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/io_sch.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/io_sch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef S390_IO_SCH_H
 #define S390_IO_SCH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.c b/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.c
index 4182f60..4fa9ee1 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Channel subsystem I/O instructions.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.h b/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.h
index b31ee6b..35ad4dd 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/ioasm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef S390_CIO_IOASM_H
 #define S390_CIO_IOASM_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/itcw.c b/drivers/s390/cio/itcw.c
index 358ee16..deaf59f 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/itcw.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/itcw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Functions for incremental construction of fcx enabled I/O control blocks.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/orb.h b/drivers/s390/cio/orb.h
index 7a64053..a2d3778 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/orb.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/orb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Orb related data structures.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio.h b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio.h
index 7e70f92..29d6b52 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2009
  * Author(s): Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.c b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.c
index b6fc147..68a82f3 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2009
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.h b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.h
index 1d595d1..e06496a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_thinint.c b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_thinint.c
index c61164f..a739bdf 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_thinint.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/qdio_thinint.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2009
  * Author(s): Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/trace.c b/drivers/s390/cio/trace.c
index 8e70666..e331cd9 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Tracepoint definitions for s390_cio
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/trace.h b/drivers/s390/cio/trace.h
index 5b807a0..1f8d1c1 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Tracepoint header for the s390 Common I/O layer (CIO)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
index 5ccfdc8..f20b4d6 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * channel program interfaces
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h
index 7a1996b..a4b74fb 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * channel program interfaces
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c
index 80a0559c..c30420c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_fsm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Finite state machine for vfio-ccw device handling
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
index a66a317..41eeb57 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Physical device callbacks for vfio_ccw
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h
index fc0f01c..78a66d9 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Private stuff for vfio_ccw driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile b/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile
index be36f10..b59af54 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # S/390 crypto devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_asm.h b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_asm.h
index cd35034..6c0474c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_asm.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
  * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c
index 836efac9..8a31c9e 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
  * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_debug.h b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_debug.h
index 78dbff8..6a9d77c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_debug.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
  *  Author(s): Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c
index 56b96ed..6c8bd8a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
  * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_cex4.h b/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_cex4.h
index 7195713..748390a 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_cex4.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_cex4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
  *  Author(s): Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_debug.h b/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_debug.h
index 13e38de..241dbb5 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_debug.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
  *  Author(s): Holger Dengler (hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/Makefile b/drivers/s390/net/Makefile
index c351b07..513b7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # S/390 network devices
 #
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.c b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.c
index 8363f1c9..f7ec51d 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2007
  *	Authors:	Peter Tiedemann (ptiedem@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.h b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.h
index 47bf050..675575e 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_dbug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2007
  *	Authors:	Peter Tiedemann (ptiedem@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.c b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.c
index 570ae3b..1b4ee57 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2007
  * Authors:	Fritz Elfert (felfert@millenux.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.h b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.h
index c963d04..2257372 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_fsms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2007
  * Authors: 	Fritz Elfert (felfert@millenux.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.h b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.h
index 6f4417c..16bdf23 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2007
  *	Authors:	Fritz Elfert (felfert@millenux.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.c b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.c
index f8be396..e02f295 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2007
  *	Authors:	Belinda Thompson (belindat@us.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.h b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.h
index bd1b1cc..441d7b2 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  * Authors:	Peter Tiedemann (ptiedem@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_sysfs.c b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_sysfs.c
index ddb0aa3..ded1930 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/ctcm_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2007
  * Authors:	Peter Tiedemann (ptiedem@de.ibm.com)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/fsm.h b/drivers/s390/net/fsm.h
index a4510cf..16dc071 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/fsm.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/fsm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FSM_H_
 #define _FSM_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/lcs.h b/drivers/s390/net/lcs.h
index 150fcb4..f94d8f6 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/lcs.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/lcs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*lcs.h*/
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core.h b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core.h
index 59e0985..47a13c5 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *    Author(s): Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.c b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.c
index 6dd7d05..dafb8c6 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *    Author(s): Frank Pavlic <fpavlic@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.h b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.h
index 912e010..55f3d23 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_core_mpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *    Author(s): Frank Pavlic <fpavlic@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2.h b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2.h
index 0d59f9a..d4a8293 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
  *    Author(s): Eugene Crosser <eugene.crosser@ru.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2_sys.c b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2_sys.c
index 9696baa..d33d413 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2_sys.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2_sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
  *    Author(s): Eugene Crosser <eugene.crosser@ru.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3.h b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3.h
index 9b5e439..194ae9b 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *    Author(s): Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_sys.c b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_sys.c
index e8bcc31..7a829ad 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_sys.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/qeth_l3_sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
  *    Author(s): Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>,
diff --git a/drivers/s390/net/smsgiucv.h b/drivers/s390/net/smsgiucv.h
index 45bc925..a0d6c61 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/net/smsgiucv.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/net/smsgiucv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IUCV special message driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ccw.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ccw.c
index 54c7b48..49eda14 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ccw.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ccw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.c
index 8227076..a8b8310 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h
index 3508c00..e2a973c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_dbf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  * debug feature declarations
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_def.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_def.h
index b8e853e..3396a47 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_def.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_def.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c
index 37408f5..6f848ae 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_erp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ext.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ext.h
index a9e9687..8ca2ab7 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ext.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.c
index 8210645..ca218c8 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.h
index 41f22d3..6a397dd 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c
index 69d1dc3..00fb98f 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.h
index 88feba5..4baca67 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c
index 9e358fc..4ab02e8 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.h
index 7f647a9..886c662 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h
index 703fce5..59a943c 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_reqlist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c
index ec3ddd1..ebea205 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_sysfs.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_sysfs.c
index 96a0be1..3ac823f 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_unit.c b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_unit.c
index 9310a54..1bf0a09 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_unit.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_unit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * zfcp device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/Makefile b/drivers/sbus/char/Makefile
index 78b6183..ae47814 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel miscellaneous SPARC device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_envctrl.c b/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_envctrl.c
index 228c782..fb5bcf6 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_envctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_envctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* bbc_envctrl.c: UltraSPARC-III environment control driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.h b/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.h
index 4b45310..c2d066d 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/bbc_i2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BBC_I2C_H
 #define _BBC_I2C_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/max1617.h b/drivers/sbus/char/max1617.h
index cd30819..45c8318 100644
--- a/drivers/sbus/char/max1617.h
+++ b/drivers/sbus/char/max1617.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: max1617.h,v 1.1 2001/04/02 09:59:08 davem Exp $ */
 #ifndef _MAX1617_H
 #define _MAX1617_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/53c700.h b/drivers/scsi/53c700.h
index f34c916..0c9a100 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/53c700.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/53c700.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
 
 /* Driver for 53c700 and 53c700-66 chips from NCR and Symbios
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/Makefile
index 93dbe58..1639bf8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for linux/drivers/scsi
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.c b/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.c
index 8a08122..777b022 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NCR 5380 generic driver routines.  These should make it *trivial*
  * to implement 5380 SCSI drivers under Linux with a non-trantor
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.h b/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.h
index d78f0957..31096a0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/NCR5380.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 
  * NCR 5380 defines
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/NCR_D700.h b/drivers/scsi/NCR_D700.h
index f167af6..eb675d7 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/NCR_D700.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/NCR_D700.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
 
 /* NCR Dual 700 MCA SCSI Driver
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/NCR_Q720.h b/drivers/scsi/NCR_Q720.h
index 7b92090..d5f46cd 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/NCR_Q720.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/NCR_Q720.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
 
 /* NCR Quad 720 MCA SCSI Driver
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/a2091.h b/drivers/scsi/a2091.h
index 794b8e6..8d8a407 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/a2091.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/a2091.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef A2091_H
 #define A2091_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/a3000.h b/drivers/scsi/a3000.h
index 49db4a3..5cb3e75 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/a3000.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/a3000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef A3000_H
 #define A3000_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aha152x.h b/drivers/scsi/aha152x.h
index ac4bfa438b..efd0187 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aha152x.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aha152x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AHA152X_H
 #define _AHA152X_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aha1542.h b/drivers/scsi/aha1542.h
index 0fe9bae..f5b0d21 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aha1542.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aha1542.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AHA1542_H_
 #define _AHA1542_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aha1740.h b/drivers/scsi/aha1740.h
index b0c5603..dfdaa4d3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aha1740.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aha1740.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AHA1740_H
 
 /* $Id$
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Makefile
index b03ba0d..c15be25 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux aic7xxx SCSI driver.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/aicasm/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/aicasm/Makefile
index 45e2d49..243adb0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/aicasm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aic7xxx/aicasm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 PROG=	aicasm
 
 OUTDIR ?= ./
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/arm/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/arm/Makefile
index 16c3e86..b576d92 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/arm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for drivers/scsi/arm
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/atp870u.h b/drivers/scsi/atp870u.h
index 9b839b1..75c4439 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/atp870u.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/atp870u.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ATP870U_H
 #define _ATP870U_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/bfa/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/bfa/Makefile
index 475cf92..442fc3d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/bfa/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/bfa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_BFA_FC) := bfa.o
 
 bfa-y := bfad.o bfad_im.o bfad_attr.o bfad_debugfs.o bfad_bsg.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/constants.c b/drivers/scsi/constants.c
index 6dc96c8..d4c2a2e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/constants.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/constants.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ASCII values for a number of symbolic constants, printing functions,
  * etc.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Makefile
index 3681a3f..d047e22 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/csiostor/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 ## Chelsio FCoE driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dc395x.h b/drivers/scsi/dc395x.h
index fbf35e3..5379a93 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dc395x.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dc395x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /************************************************************************/
 /*									*/
 /*	dc395x.h							*/
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/eata_generic.h b/drivers/scsi/eata_generic.h
index 5016af5c..1a396c5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/eata_generic.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/eata_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /********************************************************
 * Header file for eata_dma.c and eata_pio.c		*
 * Linux EATA SCSI drivers				*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/eata_pio.h b/drivers/scsi/eata_pio.h
index 7deeb93..5b5e3d1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/eata_pio.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/eata_pio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /********************************************************
 * Header file for eata_pio.c Linux EATA-PIO SCSI driver *
 * (c) 1993-96 Michael Neuffer  	                        *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.h b/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.h
index 7e8932a..8163dca 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/esp_scsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* esp_scsi.h: Defines and structures for the ESP driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/libfcoe.h b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/libfcoe.h
index d3bb16d..b8bdfab 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/libfcoe.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/libfcoe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FCOE_LIBFCOE_H_
 #define _FCOE_LIBFCOE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/fnic/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/fnic/Makefile
index 383598f..6214a6b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/fnic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/fnic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FCOE_FNIC) += fnic.o
 
 fnic-y	:= \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gdth.h b/drivers/scsi/gdth.h
index 3fd8b83..95fc720 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gdth.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gdth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GDTH_H
 #define _GDTH_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gdth_ioctl.h b/drivers/scsi/gdth_ioctl.h
index b004c61..4c91894 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gdth_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gdth_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GDTH_IOCTL_H
 #define _GDTH_IOCTL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.c b/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.c
index d08b271..20add49 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* gdth_proc.c 
  * $Id: gdth_proc.c,v 1.43 2006/01/11 16:15:00 achim Exp $
  */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.h b/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.h
index aaa6181..d7d0aa2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gdth_proc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GDTH_PROC_H
 #define _GDTH_PROC_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gvp11.h b/drivers/scsi/gvp11.h
index 852913c..61c1a35 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gvp11.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gvp11.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GVP11_H
 
 /* $Id: gvp11.h,v 1.4 1997/01/19 23:07:12 davem Exp $
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.h b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.h
index 9fec55b..832606a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LIBSRP_H__
 #define __LIBSRP_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/imm.h b/drivers/scsi/imm.h
index 8f6f32f..7f2bb35 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/imm.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/imm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*  Driver for the Iomega MatchMaker parallel port SCSI HBA embedded in 
  * the Iomega ZIP Plus drive
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/isci/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/isci/Makefile
index 3359e10..da6f04c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/isci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/isci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_ISCI) += isci.o
 isci-objs := init.o phy.o request.o \
 	     remote_device.o port.o \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libfc/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/libfc/Makefile
index 4bb23ac..65396f8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libfc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libfc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # $Id: Makefile
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIBFC) += libfc.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.h b/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.h
index 1ad24e4..5df6e81 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mac53c94.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mac53c94.h: definitions for the driver for the 53c94 SCSI bus adaptor
  * found on Power Macintosh computers, controlling the external SCSI chain.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.h
index 508d65e..21eba2f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MEGARAID_H__
 #define __MEGARAID_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Makefile
index 5826ed5..6e74d21 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEGARAID_MM)	+= megaraid_mm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEGARAID_MAILBOX)	+= megaraid_mbox.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEGARAID_SAS)	+= megaraid_sas.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mesh.h b/drivers/scsi/mesh.h
index 4fdb81f..ee53c05 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mesh.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mesh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mesh.h: definitions for the driver for the MESH SCSI bus adaptor
  * (Macintosh Enhanced SCSI Hardware) found on Power Macintosh computers.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/Makefile
index b7643f5..84fb3fb 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # mpt3sas makefile
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_MPT3SAS) += mpt3sas.o
 mpt3sas-y +=  mpt3sas_base.o     \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2.h
index a9a659f..2608011 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2000-2015 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_cnfg.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_cnfg.h
index fa61baf..036c9cf 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_cnfg.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_cnfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2000-2015 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_init.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_init.h
index bba56b6..38b2c87 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_init.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2000-2015 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_ioc.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_ioc.h
index af4be40..673cf05 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_ioc.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_ioc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2000-2015 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_raid.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_raid.h
index 1c0eeee..b9bb1c1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_raid.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_raid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2000-2014 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_sas.h
index c10c2c0..afa17ff 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_sas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2000-2015 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_tool.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_tool.h
index 5f9289a..593765a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_tool.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_tool.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2000-2014 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_type.h b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_type.h
index 92a81ab..3649443 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_type.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpi/mpi2_type.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright 2000-2014 Avago Technologies.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvme147.c b/drivers/scsi/mvme147.c
index 4f51570..e6b2b68 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvme147.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvme147.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvme147.h b/drivers/scsi/mvme147.h
index bfd4566..f75ff58 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvme147.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvme147.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MVME147_H
 
 /* $Id: mvme147.h,v 1.4 1997/01/19 23:07:10 davem Exp $
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/osst.h b/drivers/scsi/osst.h
index b4fea98..b90ae28 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/osst.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/osst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	$Header: /cvsroot/osst/Driver/osst.h,v 1.16 2005/01/01 21:13:35 wriede Exp $
  */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/osst_detect.h b/drivers/scsi/osst_detect.h
index 21717d0..83c1d4f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/osst_detect.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/osst_detect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define SIGS_FROM_OSST \
        {"OnStream", "SC-", "", "osst"}, \
        {"OnStream", "DI-", "", "osst"}, \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/osst_options.h b/drivers/scsi/osst_options.h
index ff1e610..a6a389b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/osst_options.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/osst_options.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
    The compile-time configurable defaults for the Linux SCSI tape driver.
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Makefile
index 683bf14..44eea2d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 ccflags-y		:= -Idrivers/scsi
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pm8001/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/pm8001/Makefile
index ce4cd87..02b7338 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pm8001/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pm8001/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Kernel configuration file for the PM8001 SAS/SATA 8x6G based HBA driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ppa.h b/drivers/scsi/ppa.h
index ba80214..6a1f8a2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ppa.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ppa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*  Driver for the PPA3 parallel port SCSI HBA embedded in 
  * the Iomega ZIP drive
  * 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Makefile
index 0b767a0..17d5bc1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 qla2xxx-y := qla_os.o qla_init.o qla_mbx.o qla_iocb.o qla_isr.o qla_gs.o \
 		qla_dbg.o qla_sup.o qla_attr.o qla_mid.o qla_dfs.o qla_bsg.o \
 		qla_nx.o qla_mr.o qla_nx2.o qla_target.o qla_tmpl.o qla_nvme.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_devtbl.h b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_devtbl.h
index d6ea69d..ffb9694 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_devtbl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_devtbl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define QLA_MODEL_NAMES		0x5C
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.h b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.h
index 071035d..7550ba2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
 #include <linux/btree.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.h b/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.h
index f6b1216..a971db1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* to be used by qlogicfas and qlogic_cs */
 #ifndef __QLOGICFAS408_H
 #define __QLOGICFAS408_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.h b/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.h
index 892a0b0..884ad72 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qlogicpti.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* qlogicpti.h: Performance Technologies QlogicISP sbus card defines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caipfs.rutgers.edu)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi.h b/drivers/scsi/scsi.h
index d5a55fa..6dcc4c6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  scsi.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt 
  *         Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999 Eric Youngdale
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_common.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_common.c
index a75673b..40bc616 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_common.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SCSI functions used by both the initiator and the target code.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c
index 5e97550..01f08c0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_devinfo.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_devinfo.c
index 28fea83..6bf43d9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_devinfo.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_devinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c
index 2ac3f39..5723915 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SCSI library functions depending on DMA
  */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_logging.h b/drivers/scsi/scsi_logging.h
index 7fe64a8..6907c92 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_logging.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_logging.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_LOGGING_H
 #define _SCSI_LOGGING_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_priv.h b/drivers/scsi/scsi_priv.h
index 5c6d016..d7669ca 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_PRIV_H
 #define _SCSI_PRIV_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_proc.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_proc.c
index 480a597..7f0ceb6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/drivers/scsi/scsi_proc.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sas_internal.h b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sas_internal.h
index e659912..82fd548 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sas_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sas_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SAS_INTERNAL_H
 #define _SCSI_SAS_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c
index 15590a0..4012464 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * scsi_scan.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_api.h b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_api.h
index 934f0e6..f917766 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_api.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_TRANSPORT_API_H
 #define _SCSI_TRANSPORT_API_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsicam.c b/drivers/scsi/scsicam.c
index 3127346..e969138 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsicam.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsicam.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * scsicam.c - SCSI CAM support functions, use for HDIO_GETGEO, etc.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
index 99c4dde..320de75 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_DISK_H
 #define _SCSI_DISK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sense_codes.h b/drivers/scsi/sense_codes.h
index e4e1dcc..201a536 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sense_codes.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sense_codes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The canonical list of T10 Additional Sense Codes is available at:
  * http://www.t10.org/lists/asc-num.txt [most recent: 20141221]
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/snic/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/snic/Makefile
index ef7c0dd..41546e3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/snic/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/snic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SNIC) += snic.o
 
 snic-y := \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr.h b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
index 1de3371..a2bb7b8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *      sr.h by David Giller
  *      CD-ROM disk driver header file
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c b/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c
index 4610c8c..2a21f2d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr_vendor.c b/drivers/scsi/sr_vendor.c
index 11a238c..e3b0ce2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sr_vendor.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sr_vendor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* -*-linux-c-*-
 
  * vendor-specific code for SCSI CD-ROM's goes here.
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/st.h b/drivers/scsi/st.h
index 8c732c8..95d2e7a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/st.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/st.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _ST_H
 #define _ST_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/st_options.h b/drivers/scsi/st_options.h
index d2f9479..2b6cabd 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/st_options.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/st_options.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
    The compile-time configurable defaults for the Linux SCSI tape driver.
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/ufs/Makefile
index 6e77cb0..9310c6c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # UFSHCD makefile
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_DWC_TC_PCI) += tc-dwc-g210-pci.o ufshcd-dwc.o tc-dwc-g210.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_DWC_TC_PLATFORM) += tc-dwc-g210-pltfrm.o ufshcd-dwc.o tc-dwc-g210.o
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/wd719x.h b/drivers/scsi/wd719x.h
index 9c6dd45..0455b16 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/wd719x.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/wd719x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _WD719X_H_
 #define _WD719X_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/sh/Makefile b/drivers/sh/Makefile
index 114203f..c532628 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/sh/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the SuperH specific drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/sh/intc/internals.h b/drivers/sh/intc/internals.h
index 6ce7f0d..fa73c17 100644
--- a/drivers/sh/intc/internals.h
+++ b/drivers/sh/intc/internals.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/sh_intc.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/Makefile b/drivers/soc/Makefile
index 2fcaff8..36dec14 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Kernel SOC specific device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/dove/pmu.c b/drivers/soc/dove/pmu.c
index 95d77ec..5abb08f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/dove/pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/dove/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Marvell Dove PMU support
  */
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Makefile b/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Makefile
index 7ae199f..363982b 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qbman/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_DPAA)                          += bman_ccsr.o qman_ccsr.o \
 						   bman_portal.o qman_portal.o \
 						   bman.o qman.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Makefile b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Makefile
index 2031d38..55a5553 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ppc-specific parts of QE
 #
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
index f151de4..fab4466 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GLINK_SSR) +=	glink_ssr.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GSBI)	+=	qcom_gsbi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_MDT_LOADER)	+= mdt_loader.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/renesas/Makefile b/drivers/soc/renesas/Makefile
index 6b6e7f1..763c03d 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/renesas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/renesas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Generic, must be first because of soc_device_register()
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_RENESAS)	+= renesas-soc.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/soc/tegra/Makefile
index 0e52b45..482e108 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += fuse/
 
 obj-y += common.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/Makefile b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/Makefile
index 21bc275..ea8332c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y					+= fuse-tegra.o
 obj-y					+= fuse-tegra30.o
 obj-y					+= tegra-apbmisc.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile b/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile
index 7d57273..8e20528 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # TI Keystone SOC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
index a3ae2b7..8e0cda7 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for kernel SPI drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm53xx.h b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm53xx.h
index 73575df..03e3442 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm53xx.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm53xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SPI_BCM53XX_H
 #define SPI_BCM53XX_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang-txrx.h b/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang-txrx.h
index 47bb9b89..ae61d72 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang-txrx.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang-txrx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Mix this utility code with some glue code to get one of several types of
  * simple SPI master driver.  Two do polled word-at-a-time I/O:
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-cavium.h b/drivers/spi/spi-cavium.h
index 1f91d61..1f3ac46 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-cavium.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-cavium.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPI_CAVIUM_H
 #define __SPI_CAVIUM_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h b/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h
index da5eab6..5c07cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-dw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DW_SPI_HEADER_H
 #define DW_SPI_HEADER_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/ssb/Makefile b/drivers/ssb/Makefile
index 64a0968..142d33d 100644
--- a/drivers/ssb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ssb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # core
 ssb-y					+= main.o scan.o
 ssb-$(CONFIG_SSB_EMBEDDED)		+= embedded.o
diff --git a/drivers/ssb/ssb_private.h b/drivers/ssb/ssb_private.h
index c2f5d39..ef9ac8e 100644
--- a/drivers/ssb/ssb_private.h
+++ b/drivers/ssb/ssb_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SSB_PRIVATE_H_
 #define LINUX_SSB_PRIVATE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/Makefile b/drivers/staging/Makefile
index 8951c37..6e53602 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for staging directory
 
 obj-y				+= media/
diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/Makefile b/drivers/staging/android/ion/Makefile
index eb7eeed..bb30bf8 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_ION) +=	ion.o ion-ioctl.o ion_heap.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ION_SYSTEM_HEAP) += ion_system_heap.o ion_page_pool.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ION_CARVEOUT_HEAP) += ion_carveout_heap.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/board/board.h b/drivers/staging/board/board.h
index 42ed125..5609daf 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/board/board.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/board/board.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BOARD_H__
 #define __BOARD_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/board/kzm9d.c b/drivers/staging/board/kzm9d.c
index 05a6d43..d449a83 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/board/kzm9d.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/board/kzm9d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Staging board support for KZM9D. Enable not-yet-DT-capable devices here. */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/Makefile b/drivers/staging/comedi/Makefile
index 7f9dfb3..6af5da3 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG)		:= -DDEBUG
 
 comedi-y				:= comedi_fops.o range.o drivers.o \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_internal.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_internal.h
index 6246f4a..515f293 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _COMEDI_INTERNAL_H
 #define _COMEDI_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/Makefile
index 0c8cfa7..736e7e5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for individual comedi drivers
 #
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_COMEDI_DEBUG)		:= -DDEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_tcw.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_tcw.h
index db6d5a4..2b44d3a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_tcw.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_tcw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ADDI_TCW_H
 #define _ADDI_TCW_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.h
index b049cfb..7523084 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ADDI_WATCHDOG_H
 #define _ADDI_WATCHDOG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/amcc_s5933.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/amcc_s5933.h
index f03e4c8..f738b91 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/amcc_s5933.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/amcc_s5933.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Stuff for AMCC S5933 PCI Controller
  *
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/jr3_pci.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/jr3_pci.h
index 28ff0c2a..acd4e54 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/jr3_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/jr3_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Helper types to take care of the fact that the DSP card memory
  * is 16 bits, but aligned on a 32 bit PCI boundary
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.h
index e93f790..f06f935 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ni_labpc ISA DMA support.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_regs.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_regs.h
index 6003e9d..ace4006 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ni_labpc register definitions.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/z8536.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/z8536.h
index 47eadbf..3ef5f9e 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/z8536.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/z8536.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Z8536 CIO Internal registers
  */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.c b/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.c
index e07ff8d2..620f574 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/tty.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include "dgnc_utils.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.h b/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.h
index d1f07a5..b30527f 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/dgnc/dgnc_utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DGNC_UTILS_H
 #define _DGNC_UTILS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/fbtft/Makefile b/drivers/staging/fbtft/Makefile
index 05ae9fb..6bc0331 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/fbtft/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/fbtft/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Core module
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_TFT)             += fbtft.o
 fbtft-y                          += fbtft-core.o fbtft-sysfs.o fbtft-bus.o fbtft-io.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-bus.c b/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-bus.c
index a80b5d1..2a8eef1 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-bus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-io.c b/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-io.c
index ffb9a3b..f4a5919 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-io.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-sysfs.c b/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-sysfs.c
index 5bfd67b..7120966 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft-sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "fbtft.h"
 #include "internal.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/fwserial/fwserial.h b/drivers/staging/fwserial/fwserial.h
index 30b2481..1d15f18 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/fwserial/fwserial.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/fwserial/fwserial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FIREWIRE_FWSERIAL_H
 #define _FIREWIRE_FWSERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/gdm724x/Makefile b/drivers/staging/gdm724x/Makefile
index ba7f11a..e61b957 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/gdm724x/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/gdm724x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_LTE_GDM724X) := gdmulte.o
 gdmulte-y += gdm_lte.o netlink_k.o
 gdmulte-y += gdm_usb.o gdm_endian.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/Makefile b/drivers/staging/greybus/Makefile
index 23e1cb7..2551ed1 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/greybus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Greybus core
 greybus-y :=	core.o		\
 		debugfs.o	\
diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/greybus_id.h b/drivers/staging/greybus/greybus_id.h
index 4bb1fc1..f4c8440 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/greybus/greybus_id.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/greybus_id.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* FIXME
  * move this to include/linux/mod_devicetable.h when merging
  */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile b/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile
index 852b12b..ad0ae80 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifeq ($(strip $(V)), 1)
   Q =
 else
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile b/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile
index 0cfd05d..455bffc 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the industrial I/O core.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/Makefile
index bf18bdd..ebe83c1 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for industrial I/O ADC drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/meter/Makefile b/drivers/staging/iio/meter/Makefile
index de3863d..19e7982 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/meter/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/meter/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for metering ic drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/meter/ade7854.h b/drivers/staging/iio/meter/ade7854.h
index dbd97de..c27247a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/meter/ade7854.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/meter/ade7854.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ADE7854_H
 #define _ADE7854_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/meter/meter.h b/drivers/staging/iio/meter/meter.h
index 0e37f23..edf2630 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/meter/meter.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/meter/meter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _METER_H
 #define _METER_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/trigger/iio-trig-bfin-timer.h b/drivers/staging/iio/trigger/iio-trig-bfin-timer.h
index c07321f..fb05a2a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/trigger/iio-trig-bfin-timer.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/trigger/iio-trig-bfin-timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IIO_BFIN_TIMER_TRIGGER_H__
 #define __IIO_BFIN_TIMER_TRIGGER_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/ks7010/eap_packet.h b/drivers/staging/ks7010/eap_packet.h
index ae03f74..dca2a14 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/ks7010/eap_packet.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/ks7010/eap_packet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef EAP_PACKET_H
 #define EAP_PACKET_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/libcfs/Makefile b/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/libcfs/Makefile
index 215fa23..1607570 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/libcfs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/libcfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/include
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/include
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/Makefile b/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/Makefile
index fd8585c..0a9d709 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/include
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/include
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/Makefile b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/Makefile
index ef7adef..519fd74 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/include
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/include
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/xattr_cache.c b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/xattr_cache.c
index 80ee392..f9cf797 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/xattr_cache.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/xattr_cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Xyratex Technology Limited
  *
diff --git a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/lov/Makefile b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/lov/Makefile
index 3abfb4e..1ebf019 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/lov/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/lov/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/include
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/include
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/obdclass/Makefile b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/obdclass/Makefile
index fa0ad654..e3fa9ac 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/obdclass/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/obdclass/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/include
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/include
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ptlrpc/Makefile b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ptlrpc/Makefile
index a518001..1deb197 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ptlrpc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/ptlrpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/include
 subdir-ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/include
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/Makefile b/drivers/staging/media/Makefile
index ac090c5..be732cf 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BCM2048)	+= bcm2048/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_CXD2099)	+= cxd2099/
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IMX_MEDIA)	+= imx/
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/Makefile
index be13fab..041a041 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for sensor drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/Makefile b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/Makefile
index b6578f0..c1a85e6 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IMX) += imx1x5.o
 
 imx1x5-objs := imx.o drv201.o ad5816g.o dw9714.o dw9719.o dw9718.o vcm.o otp.o otp_imx.o otp_brcc064_e2prom.o otp_e2prom.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.c
index 558dcdf1..fb74f14 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.h
index f995c2e..e1396b0 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/ad5816g.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AD5816G_H__
 #define __AD5816G_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/common.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/common.h
index 7e525ce..af2e316 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/common.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __COMMON_H__
 #define __COMMON_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.c
index 6d9d4c9..221e487 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.h
index 8fc0ad1..2ef8aaf 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/drv201.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRV201_H__
 #define __DRV201_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.c
index 6397a7e..f968554 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.h
index 5a98a9c..aee5600 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/dw9714.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DW9714_H__
 #define __DW9714_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx134.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx134.h
index cf35197..9026e8b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx134.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx134.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IMX134_H__
 #define __IMX134_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx175.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx175.h
index 5f409cc..5e08208 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx175.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx175.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IMX175_H__
 #define __IMX175_H__
 #include "common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx219.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx219.h
index 52df582..bbd515b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx219.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx219.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IMX219_H__
 #define __IMX219_H__
 #include "common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx227.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx227.h
index 10e5b86..795fe01 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx227.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/imx/imx227.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IMX227_H__
 #define __IMX227_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/ov5693/Makefile b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/ov5693/Makefile
index 4e3833a..facb70e6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/ov5693/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/i2c/ov5693/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV5693) += ov5693.o
 
 # HACK! While this driver is in bad shape, don't enable several warnings
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/include/asm/intel_mid_pcihelpers.h b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/include/asm/intel_mid_pcihelpers.h
index c5e22bb..dc71044 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/include/asm/intel_mid_pcihelpers.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/include/asm/intel_mid_pcihelpers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Access to message bus through three registers
  * in CUNIT(0:0:0) PCI configuration space.
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp2/Makefile b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp2/Makefile
index 2bd98f0..ac38053 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 atomisp-objs += \
 	atomisp_drvfs.o \
 	atomisp_file.o \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_pcihelpers.c b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_pcihelpers.c
index cd452cc..4631b1d 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_pcihelpers.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/atomisp/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_pcihelpers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/imx/Makefile b/drivers/staging/media/imx/Makefile
index 3569625..698a421 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/imx/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/imx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 imx-media-objs := imx-media-dev.o imx-media-internal-sd.o imx-media-of.o
 imx-media-common-objs := imx-media-utils.o imx-media-fim.o
 imx-media-ic-objs := imx-ic-common.o imx-ic-prp.o imx-ic-prpencvf.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/most/Makefile b/drivers/staging/most/Makefile
index 9ee981c..f5bbb9d 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/most/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/most/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MOSTCORE)	+= mostcore/
 obj-$(CONFIG_AIM_CDEV)	+= aim-cdev/
 obj-$(CONFIG_AIM_NETWORK)	+= aim-network/
diff --git a/drivers/staging/nvec/Makefile b/drivers/staging/nvec/Makefile
index 0db0e1f..f0cff8f 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/nvec/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/nvec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SERIO_NVEC_PS2)	+= nvec_ps2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_NVEC)		+= nvec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVEC_POWER) 	+= nvec_power.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/olpc_dcon/olpc_dcon.h b/drivers/staging/olpc_dcon/olpc_dcon.h
index 215e7ec..8fbde5d 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/olpc_dcon/olpc_dcon.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/olpc_dcon/olpc_dcon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef OLPC_DCON_H_
 #define OLPC_DCON_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/Makefile b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/Makefile
index 27af86e..033fb2e 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 r8188eu-y :=				\
 		core/rtw_ap.o		\
 		core/rtw_cmd.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/hal/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/hal/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.c
index 81bf494..bbb981c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/hal/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/hal/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*++
 Copyright (c) Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.h
index 21996a1..6722010 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/Hal8188ERateAdaptive.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INC_RA_H
 #define __INC_RA_H
 /*++
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/phy.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/phy.h
index cd387e9..e99ac39 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <odm.h>
 
 #define IQK_DELAY_TIME_88E	    10
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/rf.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/rf.h
index 98a5551..ed3241c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/rf.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/rf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define RF6052_MAX_TX_PWR	0x3F
 #define RF6052_MAX_REG		0x3F
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/Makefile b/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/Makefile
index 7101fcc..6af51993 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 rtllib-objs :=			\
 	dot11d.o		\
 	rtllib_module.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/Makefile b/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/Makefile
index 176a4a2..75e6ec5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192e/rtl8192e/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 r8192e_pci-objs :=		\
 	r8192E_dev.o		\
 	r8192E_phy.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/Makefile b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/Makefile
index 703c150..3022728 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 NIC_SELECT = RTL8192U
 
 ccflags-y := -std=gnu89
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/Makefile b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/Makefile
index 9e3f432..0d4d648 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 NIC_SELECT = RTL8192U
 
 ccflags-y := -O2
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.c
index 00b6052f..64b13a5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Implement 802.11d. */
 
 #include "dot11d.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.h
index 8ae673b..88bc29830 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/dot11d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INC_DOT11D_H
 #define __INC_DOT11D_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BA.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BA.h
index 7abedc2..b6a76aa 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BA.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BA.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BATYPE_H_
 #define _BATYPE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BAProc.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BAProc.c
index 8aa38dc..4b92bb5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BAProc.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_BAProc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /********************************************************************************************************************************
  * This file is created to process BA Action Frame. According to 802.11 spec, there are 3 BA action types at all. And as BA is
  * related to TS, this part need some structure defined in QOS side code. Also TX RX is going to be resturctured, so how to send
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HT.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HT.h
index 5f54d93..a850360 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HT.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HT.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RTL819XU_HTTYPE_H_
 #define _RTL819XU_HTTYPE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HTProc.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HTProc.c
index 9248dbc..bf7b712 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HTProc.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_HTProc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 //As this function is mainly ported from Windows driver, so leave the name little changed. If any confusion caused, tell me. Created by WB. 2008.05.08
 #include "ieee80211.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_Qos.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_Qos.h
index 49c23c7..71df9d9 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_Qos.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_Qos.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INC_QOS_TYPE_H
 #define __INC_QOS_TYPE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TS.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TS.h
index e25b697..3a0ff08 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TS.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TS.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TSTYPE_H_
 #define _TSTYPE_H_
 #include "rtl819x_Qos.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TSProc.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TSProc.c
index f98bb03..f4921ab 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TSProc.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/rtl819x_TSProc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "ieee80211.h"
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.c
index e6f8d1d..4c241a0 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*++
 Copyright-c Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.h
index 2d0232f..98137f6 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	Copyright(c) 2007,  RealTEK Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.c
index ae9a4f1..8067210 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *  (c) Copyright 2008, RealTEK Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.h
index ad0f600..85fb49c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef R819XUSB_CMDPKT_H
 #define R819XUSB_CMDPKT_H
 /* Different command packet have dedicated message length and definition. */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.c
index 35d1786..9c7e19a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**************************************************************************************************
  * Procedure:    Init boot code/firmware code/data session
  *
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.h
index 24b63f2..cccd1c8 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INC_FIRMWARE_H
 #define __INC_FIRMWARE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.c
index 4eb43cf..0af0620 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*Created on  2008/ 7/16,  5:31*/
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include "r819xU_firmware_img.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.h
index 18d0a6b..355da91 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_firmware_img.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef IMG_H
 #define IMG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.c
index 3874f83..1275067 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "r8192U.h"
 #include "r8192U_hw.h"
 #include "r819xU_phy.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.h
index e672126..0a42a60 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _R819XU_PHY_H
 #define _R819XU_PHY_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phyreg.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phyreg.h
index b855627..c058a95 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phyreg.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/r819xU_phyreg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _R819XU_PHYREG_H
 #define _R819XU_PHYREG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/Makefile b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/Makefile
index 6f8500c..3ae216b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 r8712u-y :=				\
 		rtl871x_cmd.o		\
 		rtl8712_cmd.o		\
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl8712_efuse.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl8712_efuse.h
index 6a64f91..dbba51cd 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl8712_efuse.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl8712_efuse.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RTL8712_EFUSE_H__
 #define __RTL8712_EFUSE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_ioctl.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_ioctl.h
index 08bcb3b..634e674 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IOCTL_H
 #define __IOCTL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_mp_phy_regdef.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_mp_phy_regdef.h
index 11bcfb7..d479f73 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_mp_phy_regdef.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_mp_phy_regdef.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	Copyright(c) 2008,  RealTEK Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_recv.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_recv.h
index 9de06c5..f87b2ff 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_recv.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/rtl871x_recv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RTL871X_RECV_H_
 #define _RTL871X_RECV_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/Makefile b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/Makefile
index 4e7b460..f236acf 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 r8723bs-y = \
 		core/rtw_ap.o \
 		core/rtw_btcoex.o \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/hal/Hal8723BReg.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/hal/Hal8723BReg.h
index 152a198..ce02457 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/hal/Hal8723BReg.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/hal/Hal8723BReg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*****************************************************************************
  *Copyright(c) 2009,  RealTEK Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/Hal8723BPwrSeq.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/Hal8723BPwrSeq.h
index 796449c..130a948 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/Hal8723BPwrSeq.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/Hal8723BPwrSeq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef REALTEK_POWER_SEQUENCE_8723B
 #define REALTEK_POWER_SEQUENCE_8723B
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/rtw_wifi_regd.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/rtw_wifi_regd.h
index d97ca16..ab5a862 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/rtw_wifi_regd.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/rtw_wifi_regd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2010  Realtek Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/wifi_regd.c b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/wifi_regd.c
index 305e88a..aa2f62a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/wifi_regd.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/wifi_regd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2009-2010  Realtek Corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rts5208/trace.c b/drivers/staging/rts5208/trace.c
index 1bddbdf..c878e75 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rts5208/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/rts5208/trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/skein/Makefile b/drivers/staging/skein/Makefile
index b7f947f..86b7966 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/skein/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/skein/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the skein secure hash algorithm
 #
diff --git a/drivers/staging/skein/skein_iv.h b/drivers/staging/skein/skein_iv.h
index 509d464..916f029 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/skein/skein_iv.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/skein/skein_iv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SKEIN_IV_H_
 #define _SKEIN_IV_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.c b/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.c
index 2b649ab..e69cefa 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include "threefish_api.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.h b/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.h
index 615e467..21539c3 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef THREEFISHAPI_H
 #define THREEFISHAPI_H
diff --git a/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_block.c b/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_block.c
index 5064065..87f0558 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_block.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/skein/threefish_block.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include "threefish_api.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.c
index 4754f7a..313b991 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.h
index 2c7a9b9..09c223f 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_chip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_CHIP_H__
 #define DDK750_CHIP_H__
 #define DEFAULT_INPUT_CLOCK 14318181 /* Default reference clock */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.c
index 9b116ed6..c6fd901 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "ddk750_reg.h"
 #include "ddk750_chip.h"
 #include "ddk750_display.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.h
index 609bf74..523bbf3 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_display.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_DISPLAY_H__
 #define DDK750_DISPLAY_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.c
index 87a199d..f41bd91 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define USE_DVICHIP
 #ifdef USE_DVICHIP
 #include "ddk750_chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.h
index 4a83945..9529cb9 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_dvi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_DVI_H__
 #define DDK750_DVI_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.c
index ec556a9..8482689 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define USE_HW_I2C
 #ifdef USE_HW_I2C
 #include "ddk750_chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.h
index 46e22dc..337c649 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_hwi2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_HWI2C_H__
 #define DDK750_HWI2C_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.c
index bb673e1..2cdd87b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include "ddk750_reg.h"
 #include "ddk750_mode.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.h
index d5eae36..259a9d6 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_mode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_MODE_H__
 #define DDK750_MODE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.c
index 222ae1a..73aeaeb 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "ddk750_chip.h"
 #include "ddk750_reg.h"
 #include "ddk750_power.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.h
index 44c4fc5..651d052 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_POWER_H__
 #define DDK750_POWER_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_reg.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_reg.h
index f9b989b..fe412ea 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_REG_H__
 #define DDK750_REG_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.c
index 0431833..1eeaf08 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define USE_DVICHIP
 #ifdef USE_DVICHIP
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.h
index 6968cf5..af52a31 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/ddk750_sii164.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DDK750_SII164_H__
 #define DDK750_SII164_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750.h
index 4386122..ce90adc 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LYNXDRV_H_
 #define LYNXDRV_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.c
index 4b720cf..1035e91 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.h
index 4b0ff8f..c4f4200 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_accel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ACCEL_H__
 #define ACCEL_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.c
index aa47a16..9d241592 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.h b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.h
index c7b86ae..16ac07e 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_cursor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LYNX_CURSOR_H__
 #define LYNX_CURSOR_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_hw.c b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_hw.c
index baf1bbd..ffd114a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/sm750fb/sm750_hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/Makefile b/drivers/staging/speakup/Makefile
index c864ea6..5befb49 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPEAKUP_SYNTH_ACNTSA) += speakup_acntsa.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPEAKUP_SYNTH_ACNTPC) += speakup_acntpc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPEAKUP_SYNTH_APOLLO) += speakup_apollo.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/devsynth.c b/drivers/staging/speakup/devsynth.c
index 58abd1d..d920256 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/devsynth.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/devsynth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>	/* for misc_register, and SYNTH_MINOR */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.c b/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.c
index 7809867..cea8707 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Internationalization implementation.  Includes definitions of English
  * string arrays, and the i18n pointer.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.h b/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.h
index 8fcce56..2ec6e65 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/i18n.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef I18N_H
 #define I18N_H
 /* Internationalization declarations */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c b/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c
index 08f68fc..66061b5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/selection.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h> /* for kmalloc */
 #include <linux/consolemap.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/serialio.h b/drivers/staging/speakup/serialio.h
index 89de6ff..aa691e4 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/serialio.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/serialio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPEAKUP_SERIAL_H
 #define _SPEAKUP_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup.h b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup.h
index a654334..3d8bda8 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SPEAKUP_H
 #define _SPEAKUP_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_acnt.h b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_acnt.h
index 107ec11..cffa938 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_acnt.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_acnt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* speakup_acntpc.h - header file for speakups Accent-PC driver. */
 
 #define SYNTH_IO_EXTENT	0x02
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_dtlk.h b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_dtlk.h
index 51ac0f2..9c378b5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_dtlk.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_dtlk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* speakup_dtlk.h - header file for speakups DoubleTalk driver. */
 
 #define SYNTH_IO_EXTENT	0x02
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakupmap.h b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakupmap.h
index f1c0dd3..c60d733 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/speakupmap.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/speakupmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 	119, 62, 6,
 	0, 16, 20, 17, 32, 48, 0,
 	2, 0, 78, 0, 0, 0, 0,
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_types.h b/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_types.h
index 22f657d..c50de60 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_types.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SPEAKUP_TYPES_H
 #define SPEAKUP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/Makefile b/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/Makefile
index f3730d8..784cdc1 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Unisys visorbus
 #
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vboxvideo/Makefile b/drivers/staging/vboxvideo/Makefile
index 2d0b3bc..3f6094a 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vboxvideo/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/vboxvideo/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -Iinclude/drm
 
 vboxvideo-y :=  hgsmi_base.o modesetting.o vbva_base.o \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vc04_services/Makefile b/drivers/staging/vc04_services/Makefile
index e9a8e13..1ecb261 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vc04_services/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/vc04_services/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM2835_VCHIQ)	+= vchiq.o
 
 vchiq-objs := \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vc04_services/bcm2835-camera/Makefile b/drivers/staging/vc04_services/bcm2835-camera/Makefile
index 8307f30..2a4565e 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vc04_services/bcm2835-camera/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/vc04_services/bcm2835-camera/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 bcm2835-v4l2-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_BCM2835) := \
 	bcm2835-camera.o \
 	controls.o \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vc04_services/interface/vchiq_arm/vchiq_genversion b/drivers/staging/vc04_services/interface/vchiq_arm/vchiq_genversion
index 9f5b634..dd1f324 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vc04_services/interface/vchiq_arm/vchiq_genversion
+++ b/drivers/staging/vc04_services/interface/vchiq_arm/vchiq_genversion
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 use strict;
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_pio2.h b/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_pio2.h
index ac4a4ba..65f834c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_pio2.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_pio2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VME_PIO2_H_
 #define _VME_PIO2_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_user.h b/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_user.h
index a6cb756..19ecb05 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_user.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/vme/devices/vme_user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VME_USER_H_
 #define _VME_USER_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vt6655/Makefile b/drivers/staging/vt6655/Makefile
index d55c3ba..a151f30 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vt6655/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/vt6655/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # TODO: all of these should be removed
 ccflags-y := -DLINUX -D__KERNEL__ -D__NO_VERSION__
 ccflags-y += -DHOSTAP
diff --git a/drivers/staging/vt6656/Makefile b/drivers/staging/vt6656/Makefile
index 3dbe1f8..b64c0d8 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/vt6656/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/vt6656/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # TODO: all of these should be removed
 ccflags-y := -DLINUX -D__KERNEL__ -DEXPORT_SYMTAB -D__NO_VERSION__
 ccflags-y += -DHOSTAP
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/Makefile b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/Makefile
index d226283..ee7e26b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_WILC1000) += wilc1000.o
 
 ccflags-y += -DFIRMWARE_1002=\"atmel/wilc1002_firmware.bin\" \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.c b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.c
index 6229947..8cf886d 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "coreconfigurator.h"
 #include "wilc_wlan_if.h"
 #include "wilc_wlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.h b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.h
index 5256f40..3f5da8c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/coreconfigurator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*!
  *  @file	coreconfigurator.h
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.c b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.c
index 7b62065..421168b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.h b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.h
index 1ce5ead..44a2f4b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/host_interface.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef HOST_INT_H
 #define HOST_INT_H
 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/linux_mon.c b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/linux_mon.c
index 01efa80..91d49c4 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/linux_mon.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/linux_mon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*!
  *  @file	linux_mon.c
  *  @brief	File Operations OS wrapper functionality
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.c b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.c
index ac5aaaf..af12925 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.h"
 #include "host_interface.h"
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.h b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.h
index 85a3810..dfb7ec2 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*!
  *  @file	wilc_wfi_cfgoperations.h
  *  @brief	Definitions for the network module
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_netdevice.h b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_netdevice.h
index 7a36561..e6f4d84 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_netdevice.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wfi_netdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*!
  *  @file	wilc_wfi_netdevice.h
  *  @brief	Definitions for the network module
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan.h b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan.h
index 7a5eba9..da71731 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef WILC_WLAN_H
 #define WILC_WLAN_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.c b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.c
index d3e5b1b..19e4f85 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
 /*  */
 /* Copyright (c) Atmel Corporation.  All rights reserved. */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.h b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.h
index b8641a2..08092a5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_cfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
 /*  */
 /* Copyright (c) Atmel Corporation.  All rights reserved. */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_if.h b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_if.h
index f4d6005..c1693cf 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_if.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/wilc1000/wilc_wlan_if.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
 /*  */
 /* Copyright (c) Atmel Corporation.  All rights reserved. */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/Makefile b/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/Makefile
index 32b69f2..1d24b0f 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PRISM2_USB) += prism2_usb.o
 
 prism2_usb-y := prism2usb.o \
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/cfg80211.c b/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/cfg80211.c
index 178f6f5..4291225 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/cfg80211.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/cfg80211.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* cfg80211 Interface for prism2_usb module */
 #include "hfa384x.h"
 #include "prism2mgmt.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/prism2usb.c b/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/prism2usb.c
index bfb6b0a..b5ba176 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/prism2usb.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/wlan-ng/prism2usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "hfa384x_usb.c"
 #include "prism2mgmt.c"
 #include "prism2mib.c"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGI_main.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGI_main.h
index 7a80a90..a3af1cb 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGI_main.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGI_main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XGIFB_MAIN
 #define _XGIFB_MAIN
 /* ------------------- Constant Definitions ------------------------- */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGIfb.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGIfb.h
index af50362..982c676 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGIfb.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/XGIfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_XGIFB
 #define _LINUX_XGIFB
 #include "vgatypes.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_def.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_def.h
index 94e2e3c..0311e26 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_def.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_def.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VB_DEF_
 #define _VB_DEF_
 #include "../../video/fbdev/sis/initdef.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.c b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.c
index 591a3c9..ac1c815 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.h
index e835054..2f8a701 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VBINIT_
 #define _VBINIT_
 unsigned char XGIInitNew(struct pci_dev *pdev);
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.c b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.c
index cea128b..da07ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include "XGIfb.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.h
index c6317ab..5904ed1 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_setmode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VBSETMODE_
 #define _VBSETMODE_
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_struct.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_struct.h
index 2fd1a59..e256f72 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_struct.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_struct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VB_STRUCT_
 #define _VB_STRUCT_
 #include "../../video/fbdev/sis/vstruct.h"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_table.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_table.h
index 31dd52c..0da63e1 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_table.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VB_TABLE_
 #define _VB_TABLE_
 static const struct SiS_MCLKData XGI340New_MCLKData[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_util.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_util.h
index 052694e..0f6d5aa 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_util.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vb_util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VBUTIL_
 #define _VBUTIL_
 static inline void xgifb_reg_set(unsigned long port, u8 index, u8 data)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vgatypes.h b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vgatypes.h
index de80e5c..22919f2 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/xgifb/vgatypes.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/xgifb/vgatypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VGATYPES_
 #define _VGATYPES_
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/Makefile b/drivers/target/Makefile
index e619c02..4563474 100644
--- a/drivers/target/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/target/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 target_core_mod-y		:= target_core_configfs.o \
 				   target_core_device.o \
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/Makefile b/drivers/target/iscsi/Makefile
index 0f18295..8c9ae96 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 iscsi_target_mod-y +=		iscsi_target_parameters.o \
 				iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.o \
 				iscsi_target_auth.o \
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Makefile b/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Makefile
index 4893ec2..d16aaae 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/cxgbit/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -Idrivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4
 ccflags-y += -Idrivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb
 ccflags-y += -Idrivers/target/iscsi
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.h
index e0db2ce..42de184 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.h
index 1b91c13..d5600ac 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ISCSI_CHAP_H_
 #define _ISCSI_CHAP_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.h
index 16edeee..a420fbd 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_DATAIN_VALUES_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_DATAIN_VALUES_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.h
index 06dbff5..ab2166f 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_DEVICE_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.h
index 3822d9c..3393407 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_ERL0_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_ERL0_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.h
index 54d36bd..5f66b26 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_ERL1_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_ERL1_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.h
index 634d01e..93e180d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_ERL2_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_ERL2_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.h
index 0e1fd6c..c2495e0 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_LOGIN_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_LOGIN_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.h
index 53438bf..835e1b7 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_NEGO_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_NEGO_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.h
index 79cdf06..ce074cb 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_NODEATTRIB_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_NODEATTRIB_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.h
index c47b73f..daf47f3 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_PARAMETERS_H
 #define ISCSI_PARAMETERS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.h
index be12343..5a09070 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_SEQ_AND_PDU_LIST_H
 #define ISCSI_SEQ_AND_PDU_LIST_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.h
index 64cc5c0..301f093 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_TMR_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_TMR_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.h
index 59fd3ca..88576f5 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_TPG_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_TPG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_transport.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_transport.c
index c4eb141..0369405 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_transport.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_transport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h
index 4251605..5e053d6 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_UTIL_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_UTIL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.h b/drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.h
index 3acc43c..d311090 100644
--- a/drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.h
+++ b/drivers/target/loopback/tcm_loop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <target/target_core_base.h> /* struct se_cmd */
diff --git a/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.h b/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.h
index 73bcb12..1d101ac 100644
--- a/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.h
+++ b/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SBP_BASE_H
 #define _SBP_BASE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_alua.h b/drivers/target/target_core_alua.h
index c69c11b..1902cb5 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_alua.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_alua.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_ALUA_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_ALUA_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_file.h b/drivers/target/target_core_file.h
index 526595a..53be5ff 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_file.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_file.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_FILE_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_FILE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.h b/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.h
index f2a5797..b4aeb25 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_IBLOCK_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_IBLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h b/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h
index f30e8ac..18e3eb1 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_INTERNAL_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_pr.h b/drivers/target/target_core_pr.h
index 772f914..198fad5 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_pr.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_pr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_PR_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_PR_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.h b/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.h
index b86fb0e..e8458b5 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_PSCSI_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_PSCSI_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_rd.h b/drivers/target/target_core_rd.h
index 91fc1a3..8b88f9b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_rd.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_rd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_RD_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_RD_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_ua.h b/drivers/target/target_core_ua.h
index 9740285..b0f4205 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_ua.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_ua.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_UA_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_UA_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.h b/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.h
index 7c0b105..26ba4c3 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.h
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
 
 #define XCOPY_HDR_LEN			16
diff --git a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Makefile b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Makefile
index 20b14bb..a7d1593 100644
--- a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 tcm_fc-y +=		tfc_cmd.o \
 			tfc_conf.o \
 			tfc_io.o \
diff --git a/drivers/tee/Makefile b/drivers/tee/Makefile
index 7a4e4a1..21f51fd 100644
--- a/drivers/tee/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tee/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEE) += tee.o
 tee-objs += tee_core.o
 tee-objs += tee_shm.o
diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/Makefile b/drivers/tee/optee/Makefile
index 92fe578..d526fb8 100644
--- a/drivers/tee/optee/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tee/optee/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OPTEE) += optee.o
 optee-objs += core.o
 optee-objs += call.o
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/Makefile
index 8b79bca..195cd08 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for sensor chip drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/Makefile
index df0df05..287eb0a 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INT340X_THERMAL)	+= int3400_thermal.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INT340X_THERMAL)	+= int340x_thermal_zone.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INT340X_THERMAL)	+= int3402_thermal.o
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/acpi_thermal_rel.h b/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/acpi_thermal_rel.h
index 65075b1..5882257 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/acpi_thermal_rel.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/int340x_thermal/acpi_thermal_rel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ACPI_ACPI_THERMAL_H
 #define __ACPI_ACPI_THERMAL_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/tegra/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/tegra/Makefile
index 1ce1af2c..8a3f221 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEGRA_SOCTHERM)	+= tegra-soctherm.o
 
 tegra-soctherm-y				:= soctherm.o soctherm-fuse.o
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Makefile b/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Makefile
index 0f89bdf..f180ebe 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/thermal/ti-soc-thermal/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_TI_SOC_THERMAL)		+= ti-soc-thermal.o
 ti-soc-thermal-y			:= ti-bandgap.o
 ti-soc-thermal-$(CONFIG_TI_THERMAL)	+= ti-thermal-common.o
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/cap.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/cap.c
index 38bc27a..c2277b8 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/cap.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/cap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - capabilities lookup
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.c
index fb40dd0..423ae23 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - control channel and configuration commands
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.h
index 36fd28b..dd34f62 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - control channel and configuration commands
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c
index fe2f00c..3e8caf2 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - eeprom access
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.h
index 5b5bb2c..1c7e6b9 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - NHI driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi_regs.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi_regs.h
index 09ed574..752ec04 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/nhi_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Thunderbolt driver - NHI registers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/path.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/path.c
index 9562cd0..ff49ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/path.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/path.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - path/tunnel functionality
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
index 53f40c5..3953d17 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/switch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - switch/port utility functions
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c
index 0b22ad9..d674e06 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - bus logic (NHI independent)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
index e0deee4..d7ffc15 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - bus logic (NHI independent)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h
index 582bd1f..5d94142 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - Port/Switch config area registers
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.c
index ca44759..0637537 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - PCIe tunnel
  *
diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.h b/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.h
index a67f93c..f9b65fa 100644
--- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tunnel_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - PCIe tunnel
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/Makefile b/drivers/tty/Makefile
index 16330a8..8ce3a86 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tty/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_TTY)		+= tty_io.o n_tty.o tty_ioctl.o tty_ldisc.o \
 				   tty_buffer.o tty_port.o tty_mutex.o \
 				   tty_ldsem.o tty_baudrate.o tty_jobctrl.o \
diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/Makefile b/drivers/tty/hvc/Makefile
index 6a2702b..0b02ec7 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/hvc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE)	+= hvc_vio.o hvsi_lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HVC_OPAL)		+= hvc_opal.o hvsi_lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HVC_OLD_HVSI)	+= hvsi.o
diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_irq.c b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_irq.c
index bc7a968..4b255df 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001,2008
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_iucv.c b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_iucv.c
index 8b70a16..a746807 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_iucv.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_iucv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * z/VM IUCV hypervisor console (HVC) device driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi_lib.c b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi_lib.c
index a270f04..09289c8 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.c b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.c
index df0204b..a6b8240 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.h b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.h
index 90a8590..e524a8f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/main.h b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/main.h
index f2cbb11..73818bb 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/main.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.c b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.c
index c2f9a32..695439c 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.h b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.h
index 561f765..784932a 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/network.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/setup_protocol.h b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/setup_protocol.h
index 002c34e..d4a7ae2 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/setup_protocol.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/setup_protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.c b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.c
index 2685d59..1ef751c 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.h b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.h
index 747b2d6..ec698d9 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/ipwireless/tty.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IPWireless 3G PCMCIA Network Driver
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/moxa.h b/drivers/tty/moxa.h
index 87d16ce..8ce89fd 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/moxa.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/moxa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MOXA_H_FILE
 #define MOXA_H_FILE
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/mxser.h b/drivers/tty/mxser.h
index 0bf7943..e6cb156 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/mxser.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/mxser.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MXSER_H
 #define _MXSER_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/pty.c b/drivers/tty/pty.c
index 26dcb3b..6433844 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/pty.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/pty.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/rocket.h b/drivers/tty/rocket.h
index c11a939..d056020 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/rocket.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/rocket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * rocket.h --- the exported interface of the rocket driver to its configuration program.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/rocket_int.h b/drivers/tty/rocket_int.h
index ef1e1be..727e50d 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/rocket_int.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/rocket_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * rocket_int.h --- internal header file for rocket.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile
index 6a18d2d..18751bc 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the 8250 serial device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/Makefile b/drivers/tty/serial/Makefile
index fe88a75..842d185 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel serial device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.h b/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.h
index 411c60e..077eb12 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef AMBA_PL011_H
 #define AMBA_PL011_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/apbuart.h b/drivers/tty/serial/apbuart.h
index 5faf87c..81baf00 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/apbuart.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/apbuart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GRLIB_APBUART_H__
 #define __GRLIB_APBUART_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm1.h b/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm1.h
index 60c7e94..18ec084 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm1.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Driver for CPM (SCC/SMC) serial ports
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm2.h b/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm2.h
index 51e651a..051a850 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm2.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/cpm_uart/cpm_uart_cpm2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Driver for CPM (SCC/SMC) serial ports
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
index 59a2a7e..1421804 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Serial port driver for the ETRAX 100LX chip
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.h b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.h
index 15a52ee..79ba2bc 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/crisv10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * serial.h: Arch-dep definitions for the Etrax100 serial driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/dz.h b/drivers/tty/serial/dz.h
index faf169e..3b3e319 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/dz.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/dz.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * dz.h: Serial port driver for DECstations equipped
  *       with the DZ chipset.
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/etraxfs-uart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/etraxfs-uart.c
index 2f80bc7..24bf6bf 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/etraxfs-uart.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/etraxfs-uart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/ip22zilog.h b/drivers/tty/serial/ip22zilog.h
index a59a9a8..b52801fe 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/ip22zilog.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/ip22zilog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IP22_ZILOG_H
 #define _IP22_ZILOG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/pmac_zilog.h b/drivers/tty/serial/pmac_zilog.h
index 3483242..bb874e7 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/pmac_zilog.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/pmac_zilog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PMAC_ZILOG_H__
 #define __PMAC_ZILOG_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.h b/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.h
index 971b2ab..938e23a 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sunsab.h b/drivers/tty/serial/sunsab.h
index b78e1f7..1644031 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sunsab.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sunsab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sunsab.h: Register Definitions for the Siemens SAB82532 DUSCC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sunzilog.h b/drivers/tty/serial/sunzilog.h
index 5dec7b4..6d6764f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sunzilog.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sunzilog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SUNZILOG_H
 #define _SUNZILOG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/zs.h b/drivers/tty/serial/zs.h
index aa921b5..26ef8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/zs.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/zs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zs.h: Definitions for the DECstation Z85C30 serial driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
index 3ffc1ce..d008f5a 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c b/drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c
index d8bae67..2640635 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/tty.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/Makefile b/drivers/tty/vt/Makefile
index 17ae94c..edbbe0c 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This file contains the font map for the default (hardware) font
 #
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c b/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c
index accbd12..7a4c802 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This module exports the functions:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c b/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
index 56dcff6..85b6634 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Provide access to virtual console memory.
  * /dev/vcs0: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c b/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c
index 96d389c..2d2b420 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1992 obz under the linux copyright
  *
diff --git a/drivers/uio/Makefile b/drivers/uio/Makefile
index e9663bb..c285dd2 100644
--- a/drivers/uio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/uio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_UIO)	+= uio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UIO_CIF)	+= uio_cif.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UIO_PDRV_GENIRQ)	+= uio_pdrv_genirq.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/Makefile b/drivers/usb/Makefile
index 9650b35..060643a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel USB device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/atm/Makefile b/drivers/usb/atm/Makefile
index ac27894..7ac65ce 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/atm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/atm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for USB ATM/xDSL drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/Makefile b/drivers/usb/chipidea/Makefile
index ddcbddf..e3d5e72 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA)		+= ci_hdrc.o
 
 ci_hdrc-y				:= core.o otg.o debug.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/debug.c b/drivers/usb/chipidea/debug.c
index 1c31e8a..c9e1a16 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.h b/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.h
index 0f12f13..70112cf 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/host.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_USB_CHIPIDEA_HOST_H
 #define __DRIVERS_USB_CHIPIDEA_HOST_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.h b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.h
index 7a2b3de..eacc116 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Includes for cdc-acm.c
diff --git a/drivers/usb/common/Makefile b/drivers/usb/common/Makefile
index 6bbb3ec..0a7c45e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/common/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the usb common parts.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/Makefile b/drivers/usb/core/Makefile
index 250ec1d..92c9cef 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for USB Core files and filesystem
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc2/Makefile b/drivers/usb/dwc2/Makefile
index b9237e1..440320c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc2/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_DEBUG)	+= -DDEBUG
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_VERBOSE)	+= -DVERBOSE_DEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/Makefile b/drivers/usb/dwc3/Makefile
index f15fabb..7ac7250 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # define_trace.h needs to know how to find our header
 CFLAGS_trace.o				:= -I$(src)
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
index 598a67d..130dad7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # USB peripheral controller drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.h
index 540d5e9..3b6f529 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef USB__GADGET__CONFIGFS__H
 #define USB__GADGET__CONFIGFS__H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/Makefile
index 86e8252..5d3a6cf 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # USB peripheral controller drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.h
index dc05ca0..58857fc 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef USB_F_MASS_STORAGE_H
 #define USB_F_MASS_STORAGE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/g_zero.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/g_zero.h
index 492924d0..98b8462 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/g_zero.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/g_zero.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header declares the utility functions used by "Gadget Zero", plus
  * interfaces to its two single-configuration function drivers.
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h
index e0814a9..e5e3a25 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef USB_STORAGE_COMMON_H
 #define USB_STORAGE_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/tcm.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/tcm.h
index a27e6e3..3cd5657 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/tcm.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/tcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TARGET_USB_GADGET_H__
 #define __TARGET_USB_GADGET_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.h
index ac461a9..51ee94e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UVC_QUEUE_H_
 #define _UVC_QUEUE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Makefile
index 7f485f2..abd0c3e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # USB gadget drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/Makefile
index ea9e1c7..ce865b1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # define_trace.h needs to know how to find our header
 CFLAGS_trace.o			:= -I$(src)
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/bdc/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/bdc/Makefile
index 5cf6a3b..52cb5ea 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/bdc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/bdc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_BDC_UDC)	+= bdc.o
 bdc-y	:= bdc_core.o bdc_cmd.o bdc_ep.o bdc_udc.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/omap_udc.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/omap_udc.h
index 2697419..00f9e60 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/omap_udc.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/omap_udc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * omap_udc.h -- for omap 3.2 udc, with OTG support
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/Makefile b/drivers/usb/host/Makefile
index cf2691f..4ab2689 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for USB Host Controller Drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/fotg210.h b/drivers/usb/host/fotg210.h
index b5cfa7a..7fcd785 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/fotg210.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/fotg210.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_FOTG210_H
 #define __LINUX_FOTG210_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/isp116x.h b/drivers/usb/host/isp116x.h
index dd34b7a..a5e929c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/isp116x.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/isp116x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ISP116x register declarations and HCD data structures
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/isp1362.h b/drivers/usb/host/isp1362.h
index 3b0b484..da79e36 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/isp1362.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/isp1362.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ISP1362 HCD (Host Controller Driver) for USB.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp.h b/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp.h
index 1c216ad..4370441 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/oxu210hp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Host interface registers
  */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.h b/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.h
index 5582cba..b68dcb5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_PCI_QUIRKS_H
 #define __LINUX_USB_PCI_QUIRKS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/sl811.h b/drivers/usb/host/sl811.h
index 1e23ef4..2abe51a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/sl811.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/sl811.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * SL811HS register declarations and HCD data structures
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-debug.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-debug.c
index 9c6635d..c4e67c4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * UHCI-specific debugging code. Invaluable when something
  * goes wrong, but don't get in my face.
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-grlib.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-grlib.c
index 0342991..2103b1e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-grlib.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-grlib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * UHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for GRLIB GRUSBHC
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.h b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.h
index 91b22b2..d97f0d9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_UHCI_HCD_H
 #define __LINUX_UHCI_HCD_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c
index ece9e37..47106dd 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-hub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-pci.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-pci.c
index 49effdc..0dd9442 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * UHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) PCI Bus Glue.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-platform.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-platform.c
index 1b4e086..6cb16d4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-platform.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-platform.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generic UHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for Platform Devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-q.c b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-q.c
index c17ea15..49d4edc 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/uhci-q.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/uhci-q.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/image/microtek.h b/drivers/usb/image/microtek.h
index 7e32ae7..66685e5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/image/microtek.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/image/microtek.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  /*
  * Driver for Microtek Scanmaker X6 USB scanner and possibly others.
  * 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.c
index 8e59e0c..bb4d6d9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Driver for the NXP ISP1760 chip
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.h b/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.h
index 0c1c98d..f1bb2de 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ISP1760_HCD_H_
 #define _ISP1760_HCD_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-if.c b/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-if.c
index bc68bba..241a00d7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-if.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-if.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Glue code for the ISP1760 driver and bus
  * Currently there is support for
diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile b/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile
index 7fdb45f..109f54f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the rest of the USB drivers
 # (the ones that don't fit into any other categories)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
index b6d8bf47..f6ae753 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * The USB Monitor, inspired by Dave Harding's USBMon.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_stat.c b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_stat.c
index 5bdf73a..98ab0cc 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_stat.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * The USB Monitor, inspired by Dave Harding's USBMon.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c
index 19c416d..f5e1bb5 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * The USB Monitor, inspired by Dave Harding's USBMon.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h b/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h
index df9a4df..aa64efa 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The USB Monitor, inspired by Dave Harding's USBMon.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mtu3/Makefile b/drivers/usb/mtu3/Makefile
index 60e0fff..4a97158 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mtu3/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/mtu3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_USB_MTU3_DEBUG)	+= -DDEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/Makefile b/drivers/usb/musb/Makefile
index 689d42a..79d4d54 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/musb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/musb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # for USB OTG silicon based on Mentor Graphics INVENTRA designs
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/cppi_dma.h b/drivers/usb/musb/cppi_dma.h
index 9bb7c5e..16dd1ed4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/musb/cppi_dma.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/musb/cppi_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Copyright (C) 2005-2006 by Texas Instruments */
 
 #ifndef _CPPI_DMA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/usb/phy/Makefile b/drivers/usb/phy/Makefile
index e7c9ca8..0c40ccc 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/phy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for physical layer USB drivers
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/phy/phy-am335x-control.h b/drivers/usb/phy/phy-am335x-control.h
index e86b316..cd4acfc 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/phy/phy-am335x-control.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/phy/phy-am335x-control.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AM335x_PHY_CONTROL_H_
 #define _AM335x_PHY_CONTROL_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/phy/phy-generic.h b/drivers/usb/phy/phy-generic.h
index 0d0eadd..9728962 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/phy/phy-generic.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/phy/phy-generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PHY_GENERIC_H_
 #define _PHY_GENERIC_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/Makefile b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/Makefile
index d787d05..fac147a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # for Renesas USB
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile b/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile
index 5a21a82..2d491e4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the USB serial device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.h b/drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.h
index 119d2e1..35e2237 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CYPRESS_M8_H
 #define CYPRESS_M8_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb_convert.pl b/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb_convert.pl
index 13f1146..40d23f2 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb_convert.pl
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/ezusb_convert.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 
 # convert an Intel HEX file into a set of C records usable by the firmware
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio.h b/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio.h
index bbcc13df..dcd0b6e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Driver definitions for the FTDI USB Single Port Serial Converter -
  * known as FTDI_SIO (Serial Input/Output application of the chipset)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio_ids.h b/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio_ids.h
index f9d15bd..4faa09f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio_ids.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/ftdi_sio_ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * vendor/product IDs (VID/PID) of devices using FTDI USB serial converters.
  * Please keep numerically sorted within individual areas, thanks!
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/kl5kusb105.h b/drivers/usb/serial/kl5kusb105.h
index 22a90ba..41c9bf6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/kl5kusb105.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/kl5kusb105.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for the KLSI KL5KUSB105 serial port adapter
  */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/kobil_sct.h b/drivers/usb/serial/kobil_sct.h
index be207f7..030c1b4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/kobil_sct.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/kobil_sct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define SUSBCRequest_SetBaudRateParityAndStopBits       1
 #define SUSBCR_SBR_MASK				0xFF00
 #define SUSBCR_SBR_1200				0x0100
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-wwan.h b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-wwan.h
index 44b25c0..d28dab4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/usb-wwan.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/usb-wwan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for USB serial mobile broadband cards
  */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/Makefile b/drivers/usb/storage/Makefile
index 4cd5548..c5126a4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the USB Mass Storage device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/option_ms.h b/drivers/usb/storage/option_ms.h
index b6e448c..6439992 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/option_ms.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/option_ms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _OPTION_MS_H_
 #define _OPTION_MS_H_
 extern int option_ms_init(struct us_data *us);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.c b/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.c
index 9a51019..daf6244 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.h b/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.h
index bb48634..3e9da53 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/sierra_ms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SIERRA_MS_H_
 #define _SIERRA_MS_H_
 extern int sierra_ms_init(struct us_data *us);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/uas-detect.h b/drivers/usb/storage/uas-detect.h
index a155cd0..1fcd758 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/uas-detect.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/uas-detect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/usb.h>
 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
 #include "usb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
index 8372fc2..b57891c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS_trace.o			:= -I$(src)
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_TYPEC_UCSI)	+= typec_ucsi.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/debug.h b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/debug.h
index e4d8fc7..fdeff39 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UCSI_DEBUG_H
 #define __UCSI_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/trace.h b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/trace.h
index 98b4044..d509244 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM ucsi
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h
index 8a88f45..53b80f4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVER_USB_TYPEC_UCSI_H
 #define __DRIVER_USB_TYPEC_UCSI_H
diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/Makefile b/drivers/usb/usbip/Makefile
index d843a9e..f4c8f38 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/usbip/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/usbip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_USBIP_DEBUG) := -DDEBUG
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_USBIP_CORE) += usbip-core.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/Makefile b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/Makefile
index b3bd3130..d604ccd 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_USB_WUSB_CBAF_DEBUG) := -DDEBUG
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_WUSB)		+= wusbcore.o
diff --git a/drivers/uwb/Makefile b/drivers/uwb/Makefile
index d47dd6e..32f4de7 100644
--- a/drivers/uwb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/uwb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_UWB)		+= uwb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UWB_WHCI)		+= umc.o whci.o whc-rc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UWB_HWA)		+= hwa-rc.o
diff --git a/drivers/uwb/i1480/dfu/Makefile b/drivers/uwb/i1480/dfu/Makefile
index bd1b9f2..4739fda 100644
--- a/drivers/uwb/i1480/dfu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/uwb/i1480/dfu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_UWB_I1480U)	+= i1480-dfu-usb.o
 
 i1480-dfu-usb-objs := \
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
index 4a23c13..de67c47 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 vfio_virqfd-y := virqfd.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO) += vfio.o
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/platform/Makefile
index 41a6224..3f3a24e 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 vfio-platform-base-y := vfio_platform_common.o vfio_platform_irq.o
 vfio-platform-y := vfio_platform.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Makefile
index 93f4e23..90ba20b64 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 vfio-platform-calxedaxgmac-y := vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.o
 vfio-platform-amdxgbe-y := vfio_platform_amdxgbe.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/Makefile b/drivers/vhost/Makefile
index 6b012b9..6c6df24 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vhost/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VHOST_NET) += vhost_net.o
 vhost_net-y := net.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/test.h b/drivers/vhost/test.h
index 1fef5df..7dd265b 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/test.h
+++ b/drivers/vhost/test.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_VHOST_TEST_H
 #define LINUX_VHOST_TEST_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
index d59a9cc..79c6e7a 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VHOST_H
 #define _VHOST_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/Makefile b/drivers/video/Makefile
index 445b2c2..df7650a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VGASTATE)            += vgastate.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HDMI)                += hdmi.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
index 8905129..5e28f01 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Backlight & LCD drivers
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_AMS369FG06)		+= ams369fg06.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/console/Makefile b/drivers/video/console/Makefile
index eb2cbec..db07b78 100644
--- a/drivers/video/console/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/console/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Linux graphics to console drivers.
 # 5 Aug 1999, James Simmons, <mailto:jsimmons@users.sf.net>
 # Rewritten to use lists instead of if-statements.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/Makefile
index ee8c814..8895536 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Linux video drivers.
 # 5 Aug 1999, James Simmons, <mailto:jsimmons@users.sf.net>
 # Rewritten to use lists instead of if-statements.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-nomadik.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-nomadik.h
index a24032c..462c313 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-nomadik.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-nomadik.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AMBA_CLCD_NOMADIK_H
 #define _AMBA_CLCD_NOMADIK_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-versatile.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-versatile.h
index 4692c30..b20baa4 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-versatile.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd-versatile.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Special local versatile callbacks
  */
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb.h
index 014e059..2b26759 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VIDEO_ATAFB_H
 #define _VIDEO_ATAFB_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb_utils.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb_utils.h
index ac9e19d..8f3396e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb_utils.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/atafb_utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VIDEO_ATAFB_UTILS_H
 #define _VIDEO_ATAFB_UTILS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/Makefile
index a6cc0e9..069465c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_ATY) += atyfb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_ATY128) += aty128fb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_RADEON) += radeonfb.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/ati_ids.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/ati_ids.h
index 3e9d28b..2b589d6 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/ati_ids.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/ati_ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ATI PCI IDs from XFree86, kept here to make sync'ing with
  * XFree much simpler. Currently, this list is only used by
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb.h
index 63c4842..8235b28 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/atyfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ATI Frame Buffer Device Driver Core Definitions
  */
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_accel.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_accel.c
index 182bd68..2541a0e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_accel.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_accel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /*
  *  ATI Mach64 Hardware Acceleration
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_ct.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_ct.c
index 51f29d6..7d3bd72 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_ct.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_ct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /*
  *  ATI Mach64 CT/VT/GT/LT Support
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_cursor.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_cursor.c
index 2fa0317..4cde25e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_cursor.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_cursor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  ATI Mach64 CT/VT/GT/LT Cursor Support
  */
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_gx.c
index 10c988a..27cb65f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/mach64_gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /*
  *  ATI Mach64 GX Support
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_accel.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_accel.c
index a469a3d..bb147d8 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_accel.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_accel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "radeonfb.h"
 
 /* the accelerated functions here are patterned after the 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_i2c.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_i2c.c
index ab1d0fd..269b12e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "radeonfb.h"
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_monitor.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_monitor.c
index dd823f5..9966c58 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_monitor.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_monitor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "radeonfb.h"
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_pm.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_pm.c
index 1417542..f7c253d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeon_pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	drivers/video/aty/radeon_pm.c
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeonfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeonfb.h
index 962e312..131b34d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeonfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/aty/radeonfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RADEONFB_H__
 #define __RADEONFB_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.h
index 05306de..297688e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CARMINE_CARMINE_H
 #define CARMINE_CARMINE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb_regs.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb_regs.h
index 0452156..ae18318 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/carminefb_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CARMINEFB_REGS_H
 #define _CARMINEFB_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/Makefile
index 73493bb..d34fd18 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_CMDLINE)          += fb_cmdline.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_NOTIFY)           += fb_notify.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB)                  += fb.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_draw.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_draw.h
index 624ee11..e0d8298 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_draw.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_draw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FB_DRAW_H
 #define _FB_DRAW_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c
index 3a01064..d1bf9c2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Framebuffer driver for EFI/UEFI based system
  *
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Makefile
index 5c98da1..16ba8a7 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Geode family framebuffer drivers
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_GEODE_GX1) += gx1fb.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/i810/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/i810/Makefile
index 96e08c8..3e46651 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/i810/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/i810/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Intel 810/815 framebuffer driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/Makefile
index f7d631e..7ff2deb 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_INTEL) += intelfb.o
 
 intelfb-y := intelfbdrv.o intelfbhw.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfb.h
index 37f8339..b54db05 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/intelfb/intelfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INTELFB_H
 #define _INTELFB_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/g450_pll.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/g450_pll.h
index aac615d..5303336 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/g450_pll.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/g450_pll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __G450_PLL_H__
 #define __G450_PLL_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.h
index 1e6e45b..3b2a6fd 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MATROXFB_DAC1064_H__
 #define __MATROXFB_DAC1064_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.h
index 27872aa..faee149 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MATROXFB_TI3026_H__
 #define __MATROXFB_TI3026_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.h
index 1e418e62..a7aa9a1 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_accel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MATROXFB_ACCEL_H__
 #define __MATROXFB_ACCEL_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.h
index 7a90ea2..f85ad25 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_base.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Hardware accelerated Matrox Millennium I, II, Mystique, G100, G200, G400 and G450
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.h
index 1005582..23e90e2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_crtc2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MATROXFB_CRTC2_H__
 #define __MATROXFB_CRTC2_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.h
index 3a3e654..b5f17b8 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_g450.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MATROXFB_G450_H__
 #define __MATROXFB_G450_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.h
index 99eddec..f896b78 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_maven.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MATROXFB_MAVEN_H__
 #define __MATROXFB_MAVEN_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.h
index 351c823..9cb6686 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_misc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MATROXFB_MISC_H__
 #define __MATROXFB_MISC_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xx_reg.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xx_reg.h
index 9df48b8..e6d0513 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xx_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xx_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Fujitsu MB862xx Graphics Controller Registers/Bits
  */
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb.h
index 8550630..50bc9b5 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MB862XX_H__
 #define __MB862XX_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb_accel.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb_accel.h
index 96a2dfe..3a2549f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb_accel.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mb862xx/mb862xxfb_accel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MB826XXFB_ACCEL_H__
 #define __MB826XXFB_ACCEL_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/mbxdebugfs.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/mbxdebugfs.c
index 2528d3e..2bd32888 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/mbxdebugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/mbxdebugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/reg_bits.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/reg_bits.h
index 5f14b4b..6607f35 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/reg_bits.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/reg_bits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __REG_BITS_2700G_
 #define __REG_BITS_2700G_
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/regs.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/regs.h
index 063099d..591fc9d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mbx/regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __REGS_2700G_
 #define __REGS_2700G_
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Kconfig
index 4b2c4f4..808890f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mmp/panel/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config MMP_PANEL_TPOHVGA
 	bool "tpohvga panel TJ032MD01BW support"
 	depends on SPI_MASTER
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/Makefile
index 917d3eb..cdd6e8a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the nVidia framebuffer driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_proto.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_proto.h
index 878a5ce..fb9c5eb 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_proto.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/drivers/nv/nv_proto.h,v 1.10 2003/07/31 20:24:29 mvojkovi Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __NV_PROTO_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_type.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_type.h
index 6ff321a..d7a1d43 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_type.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nvidia/nv_type.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NV_TYPE_H__
 #define __NV_TYPE_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Makefile
index 732e071..daaa73a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the OMAP1 framebuffer device driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.h
index 8452222..8a7607d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LCDC_H
 #define LCDC_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Makefile
index ad68ecf..602edfe 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP2_VRFB) += vrfb.o
 obj-y += dss/
 obj-y += displays/
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Makefile
index 4f745927..f801762 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_OMAP2_ENCODER_OPA362) += encoder-opa362.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_OMAP2_ENCODER_TFP410) += encoder-tfp410.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_OMAP2_ENCODER_TPD12S015) += encoder-tpd12s015.o
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Kconfig b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Kconfig
index 27d2202..6d0bb27 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 config FB_OMAP2_DSS_INIT
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Makefile
index 02308e2..7318d52 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_OMAP2_DSS_INIT) += omapdss-boot-init.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_OMAP2_DSS) += omapdss.o
 # Core DSS files
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/hdmi_common.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/hdmi_common.c
index 189a5ad..f13d763 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/hdmi_common.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/hdmi_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #define DSS_SUBSYS_NAME "HDMI"
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa168fb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa168fb.h
index eee0927..2aba90d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa168fb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa168fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PXA168FB_H__
 #define __PXA168FB_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa3xx-gcu.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa3xx-gcu.h
index 0428ed0..ea9489d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa3xx-gcu.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/pxa3xx-gcu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PXA3XX_GCU_H__
 #define __PXA3XX_GCU_H__
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/Makefile
index 8898c99..bdbdd6e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Riva framebuffer driver
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/nv_type.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/nv_type.h
index a69480c..51937a0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/nv_type.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/nv_type.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/drivers/nv/nv_type.h,v 1.35 2002/08/05 20:47:06 mvojkovi Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef __NV_STRUCT_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/rivafb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/rivafb.h
index 61fd37c..593297c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/rivafb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/riva/rivafb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RIVAFB_H
 #define __RIVAFB_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.c
index a350209..af6fc97 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* sbuslib.c: Helper library for SBUS framebuffer drivers.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.h
index 7ba3250..a6b9a24 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sbuslib.h: SBUS fb helper library interfaces */
 #ifndef _SBUSLIB_H
 #define _SBUSLIB_H
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/sh_mobile_lcdcfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/sh_mobile_lcdcfb.h
index f839ade..cc52c74 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/sh_mobile_lcdcfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/sh_mobile_lcdcfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SH_MOBILE_LCDCFB_H
 #define SH_MOBILE_LCDCFB_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/sticore.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/sticore.h
index af16195..fb8f58f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/sticore.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/sticore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef STICORE_H
 #define STICORE_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/via/Makefile b/drivers/video/fbdev/via/Makefile
index 159f26e..771a0ee 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/via/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/via/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the VIA framebuffer driver (for Linux Kernel 2.6)
 #
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/wmt_ge_rops.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/wmt_ge_rops.h
index f73ec63..8d9ed8a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/wmt_ge_rops.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/wmt_ge_rops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_WMT_GE_ROPS
 
 extern void wmt_ge_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
diff --git a/drivers/video/logo/Makefile b/drivers/video/logo/Makefile
index 3b43781..6194373 100644
--- a/drivers/video/logo/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/video/logo/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Linux logos
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_LOGO)			+= logo.o
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/Makefile b/drivers/virtio/Makefile
index 41e30e3..3a2b5c5 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/virtio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO) += virtio.o virtio_ring.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO) += virtio_mmio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI) += virtio_pci.o
diff --git a/drivers/vme/vme_bridge.h b/drivers/vme/vme_bridge.h
index 2662e91..42ecf96 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/vme_bridge.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/vme_bridge.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VME_BRIDGE_H_
 #define _VME_BRIDGE_H_
 
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/Makefile b/drivers/w1/masters/Makefile
index c5a3e96..18954ca 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for 1-wire bus master drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/Makefile b/drivers/w1/slaves/Makefile
index 36b22fb..79c611c 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Dallas's 1-wire slaves.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
index 56adf9f..715a210 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the WatchDog device drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/iTCO_vendor.h b/drivers/watchdog/iTCO_vendor.h
index 3c57b455..7b82a7c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/iTCO_vendor.h
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/iTCO_vendor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* iTCO Vendor Specific Support hooks */
 #ifdef CONFIG_ITCO_VENDOR_SUPPORT
 extern void iTCO_vendor_pre_start(struct resource *, unsigned int);
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h
index 2b28c00..1af4dee 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	sp5100_tco:	TCO timer driver for sp5100 chipsets.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.h b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.h
index a5a32b3..a3f1abc 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.h
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __WATCHDOG_PRETIMEOUT_H
 #define __WATCHDOG_PRETIMEOUT_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/xen/Makefile b/drivers/xen/Makefile
index caaa15d..d3930ec 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/xen/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)		+= cpu_hotplug.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86)			+= fallback.o
 obj-y	+= grant-table.o features.o balloon.o manage.o preempt.o time.o
diff --git a/drivers/xen/biomerge.c b/drivers/xen/biomerge.c
index 1bdd02a..30d7f52 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/biomerge.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/biomerge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bio.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/cpu_hotplug.c b/drivers/xen/cpu_hotplug.c
index 0003912..d4265c8 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/cpu_hotplug.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/cpu_hotplug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/events/events_2l.c b/drivers/xen/events/events_2l.c
index bdff010..8edef51 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/events/events_2l.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/events/events_2l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Xen event channels (2-level ABI)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/time.c b/drivers/xen/time.c
index ac5f23f..a63fedb 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/time.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Xen stolen ticks accounting.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile
index ffe0ad3..e8d981d 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND) += xen-pciback.o
 
 xen-pciback-y := pci_stub.o pciback_ops.o xenbus.o
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c
index 9e9286d..6011171 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Functions for creating a virtual configuration space for
  *               exported PCI Devices.
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h
index 62461a8..22db630 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Common data structures for overriding the configuration space
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c
index 7f83e90..73427d8 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_capability.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Handles the virtual fields found on the capability lists
  *               in the configuration space.
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c
index 5b3d57f..10ae24b 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_header.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Handles the virtual fields in the configuration space headers.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c
index 7476791..89d9744 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Handle special overlays for broken devices.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h
index cfcc517..d873abe 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/conf_space_quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Data structures for special overlays for broken devices.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c
index f16a30e..66e9b81 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/passthrough.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Provides restricted access to the real PCI bus topology
  *               to the frontend
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h
index 7af369b6..263c059 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PCI Backend Common Data Structures & Function Declarations
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
index f8c7775..ee2c891 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend Operations - respond to PCI requests from Frontend
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c
index c99f8bb..f6ba181 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/vpci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend - Provides a Virtual PCI bus (with real devices)
  *               to the frontend
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c
index 3814b44..581c4e1 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xenbus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PCI Backend Xenbus Setup - handles setup with frontend and xend
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-selfballoon.c b/drivers/xen/xen-selfballoon.c
index a67e955..55988b8 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-selfballoon.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-selfballoon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /******************************************************************************
  * Xen selfballoon driver (and optional frontswap self-shrinking driver)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/Makefile b/drivers/xen/xenbus/Makefile
index 31e2e90..0c75321 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y	+= xenbus.o
 obj-y	+= xenbus_dev_frontend.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_dev_backend.c b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_dev_backend.c
index 1126701..edba5fe 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_dev_backend.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_dev_backend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenfs.h b/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenfs.h
index 2c5934e..cfe4874 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenfs.h
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XENFS_XENBUS_H
 #define _XENFS_XENBUS_H
 
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenstored.c b/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenstored.c
index 82fd2a3..f59235f 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenstored.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenfs/xenstored.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenfs/xensyms.c b/drivers/xen/xenfs/xensyms.c
index c6e2b4a..c6c73a3 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xenfs/xensyms.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xenfs/xensyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/zorro/Makefile b/drivers/zorro/Makefile
index 7dc5332f..b360ac4 100644
--- a/drivers/zorro/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/zorro/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Zorro bus specific drivers.
 #
diff --git a/drivers/zorro/gen-devlist.c b/drivers/zorro/gen-devlist.c
index 16fe206..e325c5c 100644
--- a/drivers/zorro/gen-devlist.c
+++ b/drivers/zorro/gen-devlist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Generate devlist.h from the Zorro ID file.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/zorro/names.c b/drivers/zorro/names.c
index 83eeddd..fa3c83d 100644
--- a/drivers/zorro/names.c
+++ b/drivers/zorro/names.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Zorro Device Name Tables
  *
diff --git a/drivers/zorro/proc.c b/drivers/zorro/proc.c
index 0539730..df05a26 100644
--- a/drivers/zorro/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/zorro/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Procfs interface for the Zorro bus.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/zorro/zorro.h b/drivers/zorro/zorro.h
index 4f805c0..ac0bab3 100644
--- a/drivers/zorro/zorro.h
+++ b/drivers/zorro/zorro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO_NAMES
 extern void zorro_name_device(struct zorro_dev *z);
diff --git a/firmware/Makefile b/firmware/Makefile
index fa08088..168094a 100644
--- a/firmware/Makefile
+++ b/firmware/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # kbuild file for firmware/
 #
diff --git a/fs/9p/Makefile b/fs/9p/Makefile
index 9619cca..e7800a5 100644
--- a/fs/9p/Makefile
+++ b/fs/9p/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_9P_FS) := 9p.o
 
 9p-objs := \
diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile
index 7bbaca9..ef772f1 100644
--- a/fs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux filesystems.
 #
diff --git a/fs/adfs/adfs.h b/fs/adfs/adfs.h
index fadf408..c76db75 100644
--- a/fs/adfs/adfs.h
+++ b/fs/adfs/adfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/adfs_fs.h>
 
diff --git a/fs/adfs/file.c b/fs/adfs/file.c
index 46c0d56..754afb1 100644
--- a/fs/adfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/adfs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/adfs/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/affs/affs.h b/fs/affs/affs.h
index 773749b..a92eb6a 100644
--- a/fs/affs/affs.h
+++ b/fs/affs/affs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef pr_fmt
 #undef pr_fmt
 #endif
diff --git a/fs/affs/amigaffs.c b/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
index 8cf941c3..185d5ab 100644
--- a/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
+++ b/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/affs/amigaffs.h b/fs/affs/amigaffs.h
index 43b41c0..f9bef90 100644
--- a/fs/affs/amigaffs.h
+++ b/fs/affs/amigaffs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef AMIGAFFS_H
 #define AMIGAFFS_H
 
diff --git a/fs/affs/bitmap.c b/fs/affs/bitmap.c
index 2b21124..2b13996 100644
--- a/fs/affs/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/affs/bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/bitmap.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/affs/dir.c b/fs/affs/dir.c
index 591ecd7..a105e77 100644
--- a/fs/affs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/affs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/affs/file.c b/fs/affs/file.c
index 0033181..a85817f 100644
--- a/fs/affs/file.c
+++ b/fs/affs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/affs/inode.c b/fs/affs/inode.c
index fd4ef3c..73598bf 100644
--- a/fs/affs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/affs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/affs/namei.c b/fs/affs/namei.c
index 46d3ace..d8aa0ae 100644
--- a/fs/affs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/affs/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/affs/symlink.c b/fs/affs/symlink.c
index ae622cd..a7531b2 100644
--- a/fs/affs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/affs/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/affs/symlink.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/afs/Makefile b/fs/afs/Makefile
index 095c541..64114820 100644
--- a/fs/afs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/afs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Red Hat Linux AFS client.
 #
diff --git a/fs/afs/netdevices.c b/fs/afs/netdevices.c
index 40b2bab..50bd5bb 100644
--- a/fs/afs/netdevices.c
+++ b/fs/afs/netdevices.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* AFS network device helpers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
diff --git a/fs/attr.c b/fs/attr.c
index 1353041..12ffdb6 100644
--- a/fs/attr.c
+++ b/fs/attr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/attr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/bad_inode.c b/fs/bad_inode.c
index bb53728..213b51d 100644
--- a/fs/bad_inode.c
+++ b/fs/bad_inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/bad_inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/befs.h b/fs/befs/befs.h
index b914cfb..7cd4724 100644
--- a/fs/befs/befs.h
+++ b/fs/befs/befs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * befs.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/befs_fs_types.h b/fs/befs/befs_fs_types.h
index 69c9d8c..8019fde 100644
--- a/fs/befs/befs_fs_types.h
+++ b/fs/befs/befs_fs_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * fs/befs/befs_fs_types.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/btree.h b/fs/befs/btree.h
index 60c6c72..a253a62 100644
--- a/fs/befs/btree.h
+++ b/fs/befs/btree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * btree.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/datastream.c b/fs/befs/datastream.c
index 720b3bc..97719a7 100644
--- a/fs/befs/datastream.c
+++ b/fs/befs/datastream.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/befs/datastream.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/datastream.h b/fs/befs/datastream.h
index 7ff9ff0..39b1d47 100644
--- a/fs/befs/datastream.h
+++ b/fs/befs/datastream.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * datastream.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/debug.c b/fs/befs/debug.c
index 36656c8..eb7bd6c 100644
--- a/fs/befs/debug.c
+++ b/fs/befs/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/befs/debug.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/endian.h b/fs/befs/endian.h
index 2722387..bb55a54 100644
--- a/fs/befs/endian.h
+++ b/fs/befs/endian.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/befs/endian.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/inode.c b/fs/befs/inode.c
index 5367a64..791b46a 100644
--- a/fs/befs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/befs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/befs/io.c b/fs/befs/io.c
index 227cb86..2caf50a 100644
--- a/fs/befs/io.c
+++ b/fs/befs/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/befs/io.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/bfs/bfs.h b/fs/bfs/bfs.h
index f40006d..67aef3b 100644
--- a/fs/bfs/bfs.h
+++ b/fs/bfs/bfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	fs/bfs/bfs.h
  *	Copyright (C) 1999 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
diff --git a/fs/bfs/dir.c b/fs/bfs/dir.c
index 3e5ac30..ee832ca 100644
--- a/fs/bfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/bfs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	fs/bfs/dir.c
  *	BFS directory operations.
diff --git a/fs/bfs/file.c b/fs/bfs/file.c
index 97f1b51..1476cdd 100644
--- a/fs/bfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/bfs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	fs/bfs/file.c
  *	BFS file operations.
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_flat.c b/fs/binfmt_flat.c
index 475d083..5d6b944 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_flat.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_flat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /****************************************************************************/
 /*
  *  linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/Makefile b/fs/btrfs/Makefile
index 962a95a..f2cd9de 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/btrfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS) := btrfs.o
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/export.c b/fs/btrfs/export.c
index fa66980..3aeb577 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/export.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include "ctree.h"
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/export.h b/fs/btrfs/export.h
index 074348a..91b3908 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/export.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/export.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BTRFS_EXPORT_H
 #define BTRFS_EXPORT_H
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
index 970190c..7fa50e1 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/bio.h>
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.h b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.h
index faffa28..e5535bb 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __EXTENTIO__
 #define __EXTENTIO__
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c
index 6985015..2e348fb 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h
index a67b2de..64365bb 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __EXTENTMAP__
 #define __EXTENTMAP__
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.h b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.h
index c8e864b..6734ec9 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BTRFS_INODE_MAP
 #define __BTRFS_INODE_MAP
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h
index d7da1a4..4cb9083 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BTRFS_SYSFS_H_
 #define _BTRFS_SYSFS_H_
 
diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/Makefile b/fs/cachefiles/Makefile
index 32cbab0..891dedd 100644
--- a/fs/cachefiles/Makefile
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for caching in a mounted filesystem
 #
diff --git a/fs/ceph/Makefile b/fs/ceph/Makefile
index 85a4230..174f570 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ceph/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for CEPH filesystem.
 #
diff --git a/fs/ceph/addr.c b/fs/ceph/addr.c
index b3e3edc..4d62265 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/addr.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/addr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/caps.c b/fs/ceph/caps.c
index 157fe59..115a27d 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/caps.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/caps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/ceph_frag.c b/fs/ceph/ceph_frag.c
index bdce8b1..6f67d5b 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/ceph_frag.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/ceph_frag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Ceph 'frag' type
  */
diff --git a/fs/ceph/debugfs.c b/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
index d635496..644def8 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/dir.c b/fs/ceph/dir.c
index 019c203..8a52666 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/export.c b/fs/ceph/export.c
index 7df550c..3c59ad1 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/export.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/file.c b/fs/ceph/file.c
index 65a6fa1..5c17125 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/file.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
index 373dab5..f2550a0 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/ioctl.c b/fs/ceph/ioctl.c
index 4c9c72f..851aa69 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 #include <linux/in.h>
 
diff --git a/fs/ceph/ioctl.h b/fs/ceph/ioctl.h
index c77028a..51f7f1d 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/ioctl.h
+++ b/fs/ceph/ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FS_CEPH_IOCTL_H
 #define FS_CEPH_IOCTL_H
 
diff --git a/fs/ceph/locks.c b/fs/ceph/locks.c
index 8cd63e8..e7cce41 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/locks.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
index f23c820..0687ab3 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.h b/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
index 636d6b2..837ac4b 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
+++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
 
diff --git a/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c b/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c
index 33ced4c..44e53ab 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/snap.c b/fs/ceph/snap.c
index 7fc0b85..8a2ca41 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/snap.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/snap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/sort.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/strings.c b/fs/ceph/strings.c
index 913dea1..4a79f36 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/strings.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/strings.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Ceph fs string constants
  */
diff --git a/fs/ceph/super.h b/fs/ceph/super.h
index 279a2f4..3e27a28 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/super.h
+++ b/fs/ceph/super.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_SUPER_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_SUPER_H
 
diff --git a/fs/ceph/xattr.c b/fs/ceph/xattr.c
index 3542b2c..e1c4e0b 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 #include <linux/ceph/pagelist.h>
 
diff --git a/fs/char_dev.c b/fs/char_dev.c
index ebcc8fb..a65e4a5 100644
--- a/fs/char_dev.c
+++ b/fs/char_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/char_dev.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/cifs/Makefile b/fs/cifs/Makefile
index 5e853a3..7134f18 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/cifs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Linux CIFS VFS client 
 #
diff --git a/fs/coda/cache.c b/fs/coda/cache.c
index 5bb630a..201fc08 100644
--- a/fs/coda/cache.c
+++ b/fs/coda/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Cache operations for Coda.
  * For Linux 2.1: (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
diff --git a/fs/coda/cnode.c b/fs/coda/cnode.c
index f13e090..845b5a6 100644
--- a/fs/coda/cnode.c
+++ b/fs/coda/cnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* cnode related routines for the coda kernel code
    (C) 1996 Peter Braam
    */
diff --git a/fs/coda/coda_cache.h b/fs/coda/coda_cache.h
index c910b5e..c9f7a77 100644
--- a/fs/coda/coda_cache.h
+++ b/fs/coda/coda_cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Coda filesystem -- Linux Minicache
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1989 - 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
diff --git a/fs/coda/coda_fs_i.h b/fs/coda/coda_fs_i.h
index c640752..d702ba1a 100644
--- a/fs/coda/coda_fs_i.h
+++ b/fs/coda/coda_fs_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  coda_fs_i.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/coda/coda_int.h b/fs/coda/coda_int.h
index 381c993..bb0b3e0 100644
--- a/fs/coda/coda_int.h
+++ b/fs/coda/coda_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CODA_INT_
 #define _CODA_INT_
 
diff --git a/fs/coda/coda_linux.c b/fs/coda/coda_linux.c
index f1714cf..ca599df 100644
--- a/fs/coda/coda_linux.c
+++ b/fs/coda/coda_linux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Inode operations for Coda filesystem
  * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
diff --git a/fs/coda/coda_linux.h b/fs/coda/coda_linux.h
index d3c3618..126155c 100644
--- a/fs/coda/coda_linux.h
+++ b/fs/coda/coda_linux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 
  * Coda File System, Linux Kernel module
  * 
diff --git a/fs/coda/dir.c b/fs/coda/dir.c
index 274ab55..00876dd 100644
--- a/fs/coda/dir.c
+++ b/fs/coda/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /*
  * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
diff --git a/fs/coda/file.c b/fs/coda/file.c
index 363402f..1cbc1f2 100644
--- a/fs/coda/file.c
+++ b/fs/coda/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * File operations for Coda.
  * Original version: (C) 1996 Peter Braam 
diff --git a/fs/coda/inode.c b/fs/coda/inode.c
index 6058df3..6f0a6a4 100644
--- a/fs/coda/inode.c
+++ b/fs/coda/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Super block/filesystem wide operations
  *
diff --git a/fs/coda/pioctl.c b/fs/coda/pioctl.c
index b0b9cda..e0c17b7 100644
--- a/fs/coda/pioctl.c
+++ b/fs/coda/pioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Pioctl operations for Coda.
  * Original version: (C) 1996 Peter Braam
diff --git a/fs/coda/symlink.c b/fs/coda/symlink.c
index 03736e2..202297d 100644
--- a/fs/coda/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/coda/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Symlink inode operations for Coda filesystem
  * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
diff --git a/fs/coda/sysctl.c b/fs/coda/sysctl.c
index 34218a8..0301d45 100644
--- a/fs/coda/sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/coda/sysctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Sysctl operations for Coda filesystem
  * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
diff --git a/fs/coda/upcall.c b/fs/coda/upcall.c
index e82357c..a37f003 100644
--- a/fs/coda/upcall.c
+++ b/fs/coda/upcall.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Mostly platform independent upcall operations to Venus:
  *  -- upcalls
diff --git a/fs/compat_ioctl.c b/fs/compat_ioctl.c
index d27b326..bd5d91e 100644
--- a/fs/compat_ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/compat_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ioctl32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native ioctls.
  *
diff --git a/fs/coredump.c b/fs/coredump.c
index 0eec036..52c63d6 100644
--- a/fs/coredump.c
+++ b/fs/coredump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c b/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c
index ec4f1d4..975d98f 100644
--- a/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c
+++ b/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * uncompress.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/crypto/bio.c b/fs/crypto/bio.c
index 483784d..0d5e6a5 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/bio.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/bio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This contains encryption functions for per-file encryption.
  *
diff --git a/fs/crypto/fname.c b/fs/crypto/fname.c
index ad9f814..8606da1 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/fname.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/fname.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This contains functions for filename crypto management
  *
diff --git a/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h b/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h
index a1d5021..092e9da 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h
+++ b/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * fscrypt_private.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/crypto/keyinfo.c b/fs/crypto/keyinfo.c
index 8e704d1..a386302 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/keyinfo.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/keyinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * key management facility for FS encryption support.
  *
diff --git a/fs/crypto/policy.c b/fs/crypto/policy.c
index ce07a86..a120649b 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/policy.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Encryption policy functions for per-file encryption support.
  *
diff --git a/fs/dlm/Makefile b/fs/dlm/Makefile
index ca1c912..3545fda 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/Makefile
+++ b/fs/dlm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_DLM) +=		dlm.o
 dlm-y :=			ast.o \
 				config.o \
diff --git a/fs/drop_caches.c b/fs/drop_caches.c
index d72d52b..8237701 100644
--- a/fs/drop_caches.c
+++ b/fs/drop_caches.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement the manual drop-all-pagecache function
  */
diff --git a/fs/efs/dir.c b/fs/efs/dir.c
index a7be96e..f892ac7 100644
--- a/fs/efs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/efs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/efs/efs.h b/fs/efs/efs.h
index 70f5d4f..13a4d96 100644
--- a/fs/efs/efs.h
+++ b/fs/efs/efs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Al Smith
  *
diff --git a/fs/efs/file.c b/fs/efs/file.c
index a37dcee..9e641da 100644
--- a/fs/efs/file.c
+++ b/fs/efs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/efs/namei.c b/fs/efs/namei.c
index d34a40e..38961ee 100644
--- a/fs/efs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/efs/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/efs/super.c b/fs/efs/super.c
index 5c42f1e..65b5900 100644
--- a/fs/efs/super.c
+++ b/fs/efs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * super.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/efs/symlink.c b/fs/efs/symlink.c
index 4870cc8..923eb91 100644
--- a/fs/efs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/efs/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * symlink.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/Makefile b/fs/ext2/Makefile
index 445b0e9..311479d 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ext2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ext2-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/ext2/acl.c b/fs/ext2/acl.c
index 51f0aea..224c04a 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext2/acl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/acl.h b/fs/ext2/acl.h
index 44937f9..0f01c75 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/acl.h
+++ b/fs/ext2/acl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   File: fs/ext2/acl.h
 
diff --git a/fs/ext2/balloc.c b/fs/ext2/balloc.c
index d0bdb74..e1b3724 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/balloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext2/balloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/dir.c b/fs/ext2/dir.c
index e270969..9876479 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext2/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/ext2.h b/fs/ext2/ext2.h
index 28de3ed..032295e 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/ext2.h
+++ b/fs/ext2/ext2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
diff --git a/fs/ext2/file.c b/fs/ext2/file.c
index ff3a363..c67b486 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext2/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/ialloc.c b/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
index 395fc074c..a1fc3da 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/inode.c b/fs/ext2/inode.c
index 4dca6f3..1442a4c 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext2/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/ioctl.c b/fs/ext2/ioctl.c
index 087f122..0367c00 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext2/ioctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/namei.c b/fs/ext2/namei.c
index 814e405..e078075 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext2/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/symlink.c b/fs/ext2/symlink.c
index eeffb01..d5589dd 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext2/symlink.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/xattr.c b/fs/ext2/xattr.c
index 1b9b126..62d9a65 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext2/xattr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext2/xattr.h b/fs/ext2/xattr.h
index 6f82ab1..cee888c 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/ext2/xattr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   File: linux/ext2_xattr.h
 
diff --git a/fs/ext2/xattr_security.c b/fs/ext2/xattr_security.c
index 7b9e9c1..9a682e4 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/xattr_security.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/xattr_security.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext2/xattr_security.c
  * Handler for storing security labels as extended attributes.
diff --git a/fs/ext2/xattr_trusted.c b/fs/ext2/xattr_trusted.c
index 65049b7..49add11 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/xattr_trusted.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/xattr_trusted.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext2/xattr_trusted.c
  * Handler for trusted extended attributes.
diff --git a/fs/ext2/xattr_user.c b/fs/ext2/xattr_user.c
index fb2f992..c243a3b 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/xattr_user.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/xattr_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext2/xattr_user.c
  * Handler for extended user attributes.
diff --git a/fs/ext4/Makefile b/fs/ext4/Makefile
index d9beca1..8fdfcd3 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ext4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ext4-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
index 46ff222..fb50f9a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/acl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.h b/fs/ext4/acl.h
index da2c795..a48fc5a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/acl.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/acl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   File: fs/ext4/acl.h
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
index e04ec86..d5ddfb9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/balloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/bitmap.c b/fs/ext4/bitmap.c
index 4a606afb..f63e028 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/bitmap.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/block_validity.c b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
index fdb1954..bee888e 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/dir.c b/fs/ext4/dir.c
index b04e882..d5babc9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index e2abe01..58a0304 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ext4.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c
index 5b342ac..2d59320 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Interface between ext4 and JBD
  */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
index e7f12a2..763ef18 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/ext4/extents_status.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.h b/fs/ext4/extents_status.h
index f7aa24f..ca90fc9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  fs/ext4/extents_status.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index b1da660..5cb9aa3 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsync.c b/fs/ext4/fsync.c
index f923058..26a7fe5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/fsync.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/fsync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/fsync.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
index ee82302..c5f697a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
index 7ffa290..c32802c 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/indirect.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 31db875..90afeb7 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
index afb66d4..75d8347 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
index 009300e..dcf5254 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  fs/ext4/mballoc.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mmp.c b/fs/ext4/mmp.c
index 84c54f1..27b9a76 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mmp.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
index c1cf020..bd48a8d 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
index 55ad7dd..db75901 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/page-io.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/readpage.c b/fs/ext4/readpage.c
index 04c9064..9ffa6fa 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/readpage.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/readpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/readpage.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/resize.c b/fs/ext4/resize.c
index 035cd3f..1dac59c 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/resize.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/resize.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/symlink.c b/fs/ext4/symlink.c
index 5c8fc53..a2006c9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/symlink.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
index 48c7a7d..e21afd5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/truncate.h b/fs/ext4/truncate.h
index c70d06a..b64a9fa 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/truncate.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/truncate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/truncate.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
index 3b69330..218a7ba 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/xattr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
index 0d2dde1..f8cc075 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   File: fs/ext4/xattr.h
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c b/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c
index a892111..629001b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c
  * Handler for storing security labels as extended attributes.
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c b/fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c
index c7765c7..e9389e5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c
  * Handler for trusted extended attributes.
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr_user.c b/fs/ext4/xattr_user.c
index ca20e42..d454618 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr_user.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ext4/xattr_user.c
  * Handler for extended user attributes.
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/Makefile b/fs/f2fs/Makefile
index a0dc559..776c4b9 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/f2fs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_F2FS_FS) += f2fs.o
 
 f2fs-y		:= dir.o file.o inode.o namei.o hash.o super.o inline.o
diff --git a/fs/fat/Makefile b/fs/fat/Makefile
index 964b634..70645ce 100644
--- a/fs/fat/Makefile
+++ b/fs/fat/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux fat filesystem support.
 #
diff --git a/fs/fat/cache.c b/fs/fat/cache.c
index 5d38492..e9bed49 100644
--- a/fs/fat/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fat/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/fat/cache.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fat/fat.h b/fs/fat/fat.h
index 051dac1..8fc1093 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fat.h
+++ b/fs/fat/fat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FAT_H
 #define _FAT_H
 
diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
index 448a111..8d78ffd 100644
--- a/fs/fcntl.c
+++ b/fs/fcntl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/fcntl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fhandle.c b/fs/fhandle.c
index 58a61f5..474adc8 100644
--- a/fs/fhandle.c
+++ b/fs/fhandle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/file.c b/fs/file.c
index 1fc7fbb..4eecbf4 100644
--- a/fs/file.c
+++ b/fs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/filesystems.c b/fs/filesystems.c
index a920ad2..f2728a4 100644
--- a/fs/filesystems.c
+++ b/fs/filesystems.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/filesystems.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/fs_pin.c b/fs/fs_pin.c
index e747b3d..0d285fd 100644
--- a/fs/fs_pin.c
+++ b/fs/fs_pin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/fscache/Makefile b/fs/fscache/Makefile
index 6d56153..79e08e0 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/Makefile
+++ b/fs/fscache/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for general filesystem caching code
 #
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/Makefile b/fs/gfs2/Makefile
index 8612820..41b2aa4 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/Makefile
+++ b/fs/gfs2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -I$(src)
 obj-$(CONFIG_GFS2_FS) += gfs2.o
 gfs2-y := acl.o bmap.o dir.o xattr.o glock.o \
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/trace_gfs2.h b/fs/gfs2/trace_gfs2.h
index 49ac55d..2f15926 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/trace_gfs2.h
+++ b/fs/gfs2/trace_gfs2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM gfs2
 
diff --git a/fs/hfs/attr.c b/fs/hfs/attr.c
index 0933600..74fa626 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/attr.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/attr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfs/attr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfs/bfind.c b/fs/hfs/bfind.c
index de69d8a..4af318f 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/bfind.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/bfind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfs/bfind.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfs/bnode.c b/fs/hfs/bnode.c
index d77d844..8aec5e7 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/bnode.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/bnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfs/bnode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfs/brec.c b/fs/hfs/brec.c
index 6fc766d..ad04a57 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/brec.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/brec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfs/brec.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfs/btree.c b/fs/hfs/btree.c
index 37cdd95..374b568 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/btree.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/btree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfs/btree.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfs/btree.h b/fs/hfs/btree.h
index f6bd266..c8b252db 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/btree.h
+++ b/fs/hfs/btree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfs/btree.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/Makefile b/fs/hfsplus/Makefile
index 683fca2..f6a5654 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/Makefile
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 ## Makefile for the linux hfsplus filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/acl.h b/fs/hfsplus/acl.h
index 95c8ed9..488c2b7 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/acl.h
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/acl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/acl.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/attributes.c b/fs/hfsplus/attributes.c
index e5b221d..2bab6b3 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/attributes.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/attributes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/attributes.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c b/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c
index 528e38b..ca2ba8c 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/bitmap.c b/fs/hfsplus/bitmap.c
index c0ae274..cebce0c 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/bitmap.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/bnode.c b/fs/hfsplus/bnode.c
index ce014ce..d77015c 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/bnode.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/bnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/bnode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/brec.c b/fs/hfsplus/brec.c
index 754fdf8..808f4d8 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/brec.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/brec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/brec.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/btree.c b/fs/hfsplus/btree.c
index d9d1a36..de14b2b 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/btree.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/btree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/btree.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/catalog.c b/fs/hfsplus/catalog.c
index a5e00f7..a196369 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/catalog.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/catalog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/catalog.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/dir.c b/fs/hfsplus/dir.c
index 31d5e3f..e8120a2 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/dir.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/extents.c b/fs/hfsplus/extents.c
index a3eb640..e877093 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/extents.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/extents.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/extents.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h b/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h
index a3f03b2..a015044 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/hfsplus_fs.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_raw.h b/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_raw.h
index 8298d09..456e87a 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_raw.h
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_raw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/hfsplus_raw.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/inode.c b/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
index 4f26b68..190c60e 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/ioctl.c b/fs/hfsplus/ioctl.c
index 0a156d8..5e6502e 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/ioctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/options.c b/fs/hfsplus/options.c
index bb806e5..047e05c 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/options.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/options.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/posix_acl.c b/fs/hfsplus/posix_acl.c
index 6bb5d7c..066114d 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/posix_acl.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/posix_acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/posix_acl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/tables.c b/fs/hfsplus/tables.c
index 1b91173..a5fb8ee 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/tables.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/tables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/tables.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/unicode.c b/fs/hfsplus/unicode.c
index e563939..dfa90c2 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/unicode.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/unicode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/unicode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/wrapper.c b/fs/hfsplus/wrapper.c
index 10032b9..08c1580 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/wrapper.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/wrapper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/wrapper.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/xattr.c b/fs/hfsplus/xattr.c
index d37bb88..e538b75 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/xattr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/xattr.h b/fs/hfsplus/xattr.h
index 68f6b53..a4e611d 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/xattr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/xattr.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/xattr_security.c b/fs/hfsplus/xattr_security.c
index 37b3efa..f5550b0 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/xattr_security.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/xattr_security.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c b/fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c
index 94519d6..fbad91e 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/xattr_user.c b/fs/hfsplus/xattr_user.c
index fae6c0e..74d19fa 100644
--- a/fs/hfsplus/xattr_user.c
+++ b/fs/hfsplus/xattr_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/hfsplus/xattr_user.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hostfs/hostfs.h b/fs/hostfs/hostfs.h
index 91e19f9..ffaec2e 100644
--- a/fs/hostfs/hostfs.h
+++ b/fs/hostfs/hostfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UM_FS_HOSTFS
 #define __UM_FS_HOSTFS
 
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/alloc.c b/fs/hpfs/alloc.c
index 098bf0f..66617b1 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/alloc.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/alloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/alloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/anode.c b/fs/hpfs/anode.c
index 2d5b254..c14c9a0 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/anode.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/anode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/anode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/buffer.c b/fs/hpfs/buffer.c
index f626114..e285d6b 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/buffer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/buffer.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/dentry.c b/fs/hpfs/dentry.c
index bb87d65..89a36fd 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/dentry.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/dentry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/dentry.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/dir.c b/fs/hpfs/dir.c
index fa6bbb4..8d6b7e3 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/dnode.c b/fs/hpfs/dnode.c
index 86ab7e7..3b83456 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/dnode.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/dnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/dnode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/ea.c b/fs/hpfs/ea.c
index ce3f98b..102ba18 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/ea.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/ea.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/ea.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/file.c b/fs/hpfs/file.c
index f261384..1ecec12 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
index cce025a..823a328 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
+++ b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h b/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h
index d352f3a..2577ef1 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h
+++ b/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/inode.c b/fs/hpfs/inode.c
index b9c724e..eb8b4ba 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/map.c b/fs/hpfs/map.c
index a136929..e0e60b1 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/map.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/map.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/name.c b/fs/hpfs/name.c
index b00d396..ef7ba77 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/name.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/name.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/name.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/namei.c b/fs/hpfs/namei.c
index f30c144..a3615e4 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/hpfs/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ioctl.c b/fs/ioctl.c
index 569db68..5ace7ef 100644
--- a/fs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ioctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/isofs/Makefile b/fs/isofs/Makefile
index bf162f0..6498fd2 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/isofs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux isofs filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/isofs/dir.c b/fs/isofs/dir.c
index e759961..947ce22 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/isofs/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/isofs/export.c b/fs/isofs/export.c
index 0c5f721..85a9093 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/export.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * fs/isofs/export.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/isofs/isofs.h b/fs/isofs/isofs.h
index 133a456..57d4c3e 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/isofs.h
+++ b/fs/isofs/isofs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
diff --git a/fs/isofs/joliet.c b/fs/isofs/joliet.c
index a048de8..be8b6a9 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/joliet.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/joliet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/isofs/joliet.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/isofs/namei.c b/fs/isofs/namei.c
index aee5927..cac468f 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/isofs/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/isofs/rock.c b/fs/isofs/rock.c
index 0ec1373..94ef92f 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/rock.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/rock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/isofs/rock.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/isofs/rock.h b/fs/isofs/rock.h
index ed09e2b..ef03625 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/rock.h
+++ b/fs/isofs/rock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * These structs are used by the system-use-sharing protocol, in which the
  * Rock Ridge extensions are embedded.  It is quite possible that other
diff --git a/fs/isofs/util.c b/fs/isofs/util.c
index 005a15c..42544bf 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/util.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/isofs/util.c
  */
diff --git a/fs/jffs2/Makefile b/fs/jffs2/Makefile
index 60e5d49..5294969 100644
--- a/fs/jffs2/Makefile
+++ b/fs/jffs2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Journalling Flash File System v2 (JFFS2)
 #
diff --git a/fs/jfs/Makefile b/fs/jfs/Makefile
index d20d473..285ec18 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/jfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux JFS filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/jfs/ioctl.c b/fs/jfs/ioctl.c
index 5c5ac5b..ba34dae 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/jfs/ioctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/Makefile b/fs/lockd/Makefile
index 9b320cc..6d5e83e 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/Makefile
+++ b/fs/lockd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux lock manager stuff
 #
diff --git a/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c b/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c
index c349fc0..00d5ef5 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/clntxdr.c b/fs/lockd/clntxdr.c
index 3b4724a..2c61763 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/clntxdr.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/clntxdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/clntxdr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/host.c b/fs/lockd/host.c
index d716c99..0d4e590 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/host.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/host.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/host.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/mon.c b/fs/lockd/mon.c
index 9d8166c..9fbbd11 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/mon.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/mon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/mon.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/netns.h b/fs/lockd/netns.h
index fb8cac8..5bec78c 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/netns.h
+++ b/fs/lockd/netns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LOCKD_NETNS_H__
 #define __LOCKD_NETNS_H__
 
diff --git a/fs/lockd/procfs.c b/fs/lockd/procfs.c
index 8f72cb2..ca9228a 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/procfs.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/procfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Procfs support for lockd
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/procfs.h b/fs/lockd/procfs.h
index 184a15e..ba9a82f 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/procfs.h
+++ b/fs/lockd/procfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Procfs support for lockd
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c b/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c
index 82925f1..1bddf70 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/svc4proc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svclock.c b/fs/lockd/svclock.c
index 3507c80..3701bcc 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svclock.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svclock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/svclock.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svcproc.c b/fs/lockd/svcproc.c
index 0791516..0d670c5 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svcproc.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svcproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/svcproc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/svcshare.c b/fs/lockd/svcshare.c
index b0ae070..ade4931 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/svcshare.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/svcshare.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/svcshare.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/xdr.c b/fs/lockd/xdr.c
index 442bbd0..7147e4a 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/xdr.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/xdr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/lockd/xdr4.c b/fs/lockd/xdr4.c
index 2a0cd56..7ed9edf 100644
--- a/fs/lockd/xdr4.c
+++ b/fs/lockd/xdr4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/lockd/xdr4.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/minix/bitmap.c b/fs/minix/bitmap.c
index c2c3fd3..f4e5e51 100644
--- a/fs/minix/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/minix/bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/minix/bitmap.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/minix/dir.c b/fs/minix/dir.c
index baa9721..dcfe5b2 100644
--- a/fs/minix/dir.c
+++ b/fs/minix/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/minix/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/minix/file.c b/fs/minix/file.c
index a6a4797..c50b0a2 100644
--- a/fs/minix/file.c
+++ b/fs/minix/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/minix/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/minix/itree_common.c b/fs/minix/itree_common.c
index 2d1ca08..043c3fd 100644
--- a/fs/minix/itree_common.c
+++ b/fs/minix/itree_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Generic part */
 
 typedef struct {
diff --git a/fs/minix/itree_v1.c b/fs/minix/itree_v1.c
index 46ca39d..046cc96 100644
--- a/fs/minix/itree_v1.c
+++ b/fs/minix/itree_v1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include "minix.h"
diff --git a/fs/minix/itree_v2.c b/fs/minix/itree_v2.c
index 1ee1013..f7fc7ec 100644
--- a/fs/minix/itree_v2.c
+++ b/fs/minix/itree_v2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 #include "minix.h"
 
diff --git a/fs/minix/minix.h b/fs/minix/minix.h
index 663d661..df081e8 100644
--- a/fs/minix/minix.h
+++ b/fs/minix/minix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FS_MINIX_H
 #define FS_MINIX_H
 
diff --git a/fs/minix/namei.c b/fs/minix/namei.c
index 1e0f11f..ccf0f00 100644
--- a/fs/minix/namei.c
+++ b/fs/minix/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/minix/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/mount.h b/fs/mount.h
index 6790767..f39bc9d 100644
--- a/fs/mount.h
+++ b/fs/mount.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/mount.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
diff --git a/fs/mpage.c b/fs/mpage.c
index c991fae..b7e7f57 100644
--- a/fs/mpage.c
+++ b/fs/mpage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * fs/mpage.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index c75ea03..ed8b948 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/Makefile b/fs/ncpfs/Makefile
index c66af56..66fe5f8 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ncp filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/dir.c b/fs/ncpfs/dir.c
index 088f524..b5ec1d9 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/file.c b/fs/ncpfs/file.c
index a06c076..8f8cc03 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/getopt.c b/fs/ncpfs/getopt.c
index 344889c..5c941be 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/getopt.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/getopt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * getopt.c
  */
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/getopt.h b/fs/ncpfs/getopt.h
index cccc007..30f0da3 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/getopt.h
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/getopt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_GETOPT_H
 #define _LINUX_GETOPT_H
 
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ioctl.c b/fs/ncpfs/ioctl.c
index 12550c2..d378b98 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  ioctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c b/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c
index 6719c0b..a5c5cf2 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  mmap.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs.h b/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs.h
index b9f69e1..bdd262b 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs.h
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/ncp_fs.h>
 #include "ncp_fs_i.h"
 #include "ncp_fs_sb.h"
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_i.h b/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_i.h
index c479450..3432baf 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_i.h
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ncp_fs_i.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_sb.h b/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_sb.h
index 366fd63..89031d7e 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_sb.h
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ncp_fs_sb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ncp_fs_sb.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.c b/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.c
index 88dbbc9..804adfe 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  ncplib_kernel.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.h b/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.h
index b4c87cf..aaae8aa 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.h
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ncplib_kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ncplib_kernel.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.c b/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.c
index 0890759..8085b1a 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  ncpsign_kernel.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.h b/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.h
index d9a1438..57ff0a0 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.h
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/ncpsign_kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ncpsign_kernel.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/sock.c b/fs/ncpfs/sock.c
index 98b6db0..7dd7170 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/sock.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ncpfs/sock.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ncpfs/symlink.c b/fs/ncpfs/symlink.c
index a6d26b4..b6e16da 100644
--- a/fs/ncpfs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/ncpfs/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ncpfs/symlink.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/Makefile b/fs/nfs/Makefile
index 1fb1189..c587e3c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux nfs filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/nfs/blocklayout/dev.c b/fs/nfs/blocklayout/dev.c
index a69ef4e..95f74bd 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/blocklayout/dev.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/blocklayout/dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Christoph Hellwig.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/blocklayout/extent_tree.c b/fs/nfs/blocklayout/extent_tree.c
index c85fbfd..7a57ff2 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/blocklayout/extent_tree.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/blocklayout/extent_tree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Christoph Hellwig.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
index 2ae676f..b60627b 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
index 4116d2c..4e6236a 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Helper routines for the NFS client caches
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/callback.c b/fs/nfs/callback.c
index 2cddf7f..cd9d992 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/callback.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/callback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/callback.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/callback.h b/fs/nfs/callback.h
index 3dc54d7..a20a0bc 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/callback.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/callback.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/callback.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c b/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c
index 14358de..19151f6 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/callback_xdr.c b/fs/nfs/callback_xdr.c
index 681dd64..123c069 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/callback_xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/callback_xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/callback_xdr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/delegation.h b/fs/nfs/delegation.h
index e9d5557..ddaf264 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/delegation.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/delegation.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/delegation.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
index d25f10f..060c658 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h
index 2e4f596..576ff4b 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Resolve DNS hostnames into valid ip addresses
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/export.c b/fs/nfs/export.c
index 249cb96..83fd09f 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/export.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Primary Data, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.h b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.h
index 98b34c9..679cb08 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NFSv4 flexfile layout driver data structures.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayoutdev.c b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayoutdev.c
index f32c58b..d62279d 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayoutdev.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayoutdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Device operations for the pnfs nfs4 file layout driver.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/internal.h b/fs/nfs/internal.h
index 5bdf952..f9a4a55 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NFS internal definitions
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/io.c b/fs/nfs/io.c
index 1fc5d1c..20fef85 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/io.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Trond Myklebust
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/iostat.h b/fs/nfs/iostat.h
index 0cb806f..2ddaab1 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/iostat.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/iostat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/iostat.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
index 60bad88..d979ff4 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * In-kernel MOUNT protocol client
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/netns.h b/fs/nfs/netns.h
index 5fbd2bd..fc9978c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/netns.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/netns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NFS-private data for each "struct net".  Accessed with net_generic().
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs.h b/fs/nfs/nfs.h
index 43679df..5ba0061 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Netapp, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c
index fe68dab..85e4b4a 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3_fs.h b/fs/nfs/nfs3_fs.h
index e134d65..f82e11c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3_fs.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Anna Schumaker.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c
index 720d92f5..7173a4e 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/nfs.h>
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
index d1e87ec..bc673fb 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c
index e82c9e5..6cd33bd 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs3xdr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs42.h b/fs/nfs/nfs42.h
index b6cd153..19ec38f8 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs42.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs42.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs42proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs42proc.c
index 6c2db51..9c37444 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs42proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs42proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs42xdr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs42xdr.c
index 5ee1b0f..5966e1e 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs42xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs42xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h b/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
index ac4f10b..dcfcf7f 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4file.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4file.c
index 0efba77..626d138 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4file.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4getroot.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4getroot.c
index ac840601..1a69479 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4getroot.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4getroot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
index 7d531da..8c3f327 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4session.h b/fs/nfs/nfs4session.h
index dfae488..3c550f2 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4session.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4session.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * fs/nfs/nfs4session.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4sysctl.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4sysctl.c
index 8693d77..0d91d84 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4sysctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4sysctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.c
index 2850bce..e9fb3e5 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.h b/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.h
index be1da19..e7c6275 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfsroot.c b/fs/nfs/nfsroot.c
index 89a15db..effaa42 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfsroot.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfsroot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995, 1996  Gero Kuhlmann <gero@gkminix.han.de>
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfstrace.c b/fs/nfs/nfstrace.c
index c74f7af..b60d5fb 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfstrace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfstrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h b/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h
index 5517110..093290c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/proc.c b/fs/nfs/proc.c
index 7962e49..f7fd919 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/proc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/symlink.c b/fs/nfs/symlink.c
index 5a1d0de..06eb44b 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/symlink.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/sysctl.c b/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
index bb6ed81..7aea195 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/nfs/sysctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfs/unlink.c b/fs/nfs/unlink.c
index e3949d9..630b4a3 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/unlink.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/unlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/Makefile b/fs/nfsd/Makefile
index 5f5d3a7..2bfb58e 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfsd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux nfs server
 #
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/auth.c b/fs/nfsd/auth.c
index 62469c6..697f8ae 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/auth.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/auth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/auth.h b/fs/nfsd/auth.h
index 53325a1..dbd6642 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/auth.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/auth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * nfsd-specific authentication stuff.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c b/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
index c862c24..3f880ae 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Christoph Hellwig.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.c b/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.c
index ac6f545..4425433 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Christoph Hellwig.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.h b/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.h
index 397bc75..bc5166bf 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/blocklayoutxdr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFSD_BLOCKLAYOUTXDR_H
 #define _NFSD_BLOCKLAYOUTXDR_H 1
 
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/cache.h b/fs/nfsd/cache.h
index dd96a38..046b3f0 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/cache.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Request reply cache. This was heavily inspired by the
  * implementation in 4.3BSD/4.4BSD.
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/current_stateid.h b/fs/nfsd/current_stateid.h
index 34075ce..c28540d 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/current_stateid.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/current_stateid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFSD4_CURRENT_STATE_H
 #define _NFSD4_CURRENT_STATE_H
 
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/export.c b/fs/nfsd/export.c
index 3bc08c3..46b48db 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/export.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NFS exporting and validation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/export.h b/fs/nfsd/export.h
index 730f15e..c8b7412 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/export.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/export.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/fault_inject.c b/fs/nfsd/fault_inject.c
index 34c1c44..6dfede6d 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/fault_inject.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/fault_inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayout.c b/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayout.c
index b672873..db7ef07 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayout.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayout.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.c b/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.c
index 5e3fd7f..e81d2a5 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.h b/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.h
index 467defd..8e195ae 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/flexfilelayoutxdr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/lockd.c b/fs/nfsd/lockd.c
index 1a03bc3..3f5b3d7 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/lockd.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/lockd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains all the stubs needed when communicating with lockd.
  * This level of indirection is necessary so we can run nfsd+lockd without
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
index 6276ec8..cbab1d2 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs2acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Process version 2 NFSACL requests.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
index 0197652..13bca4a 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Process version 3 NFSACL requests.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
index 2cb56a0..1d0ce3c 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Process version 3 NFS requests.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c
index bf444b6..f38acd9 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XDR support for nfsd/protocol version 3.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4layouts.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4layouts.c
index e122da6..ea45d95 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4layouts.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4layouts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Christoph Hellwig.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c b/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c
index 96fd159..334f2ad 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Request reply cache. This is currently a global cache, but this may
  * change in the future and be a per-client cache.
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
index b9c538a..3fce905 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Hodge-podge collection of knfsd-related stuff.
  * I will sort this out later.
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
index cfe7500..8aa0118 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NFS server file handle treatment.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h
index e47cf6c..43f31cf 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
index 5076ae2..43c0419 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Process version 2 NFS requests.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c b/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c
index 7e3af3e..e02bd27 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Central processing for nfsd.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c
index e4da271..644a034 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * XDR support for nfsd
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/pnfs.h b/fs/nfsd/pnfs.h
index d27a5aa..4f4282d 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/pnfs.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/pnfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_NFSD_PNFS_H
 #define _FS_NFSD_PNFS_H 1
 
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/stats.c b/fs/nfsd/stats.c
index d97338b..9bce3b9 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/stats.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/stats.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * procfs-based user access to knfsd statistics
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/stats.h b/fs/nfsd/stats.h
index a5c944b..b23fdac 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/stats.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Statistics for NFS server.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/trace.h b/fs/nfsd/trace.h
index 3287041..8b2f1d9 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/trace.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Christoph Hellwig.
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
index bc69d40..a3c9bfa 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from
  * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/vfs.h b/fs/nfsd/vfs.h
index 1bbdcce..be6d8e0 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/vfs.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/vfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/xdr.h b/fs/nfsd/xdr.h
index 457ce45..2f4f22e 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/xdr.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/xdr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* XDR types for nfsd. This is mainly a typing exercise. */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_NFSD_H
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h b/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h
index 80d7da6..056bf8a 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/xdr3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * XDR types for NFSv3 in nfsd.
  *
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/xdr4cb.h b/fs/nfsd/xdr4cb.h
index 49b719d..517239a 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/xdr4cb.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/xdr4cb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define NFS4_MAXTAGLEN		20
 
 #define NFS4_enc_cb_null_sz		0
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/Makefile b/fs/nilfs2/Makefile
index fc603e0..43b60b8 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_NILFS2_FS) += nilfs2.o
 nilfs2-y := inode.o file.o dir.o super.o namei.o page.o mdt.o \
 	btnode.o bmap.o btree.o direct.o dat.o recovery.o \
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/export.h b/fs/nilfs2/export.h
index 00107fd..d29fd83 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/export.h
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/export.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef NILFS_EXPORT_H
 #define NILFS_EXPORT_H
 
diff --git a/fs/nls/Makefile b/fs/nls/Makefile
index 8ae37c1..ac54db2 100644
--- a/fs/nls/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nls/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for native language support
 #
diff --git a/fs/notify/Makefile b/fs/notify/Makefile
index 3e969ae..63a4b88 100644
--- a/fs/notify/Makefile
+++ b/fs/notify/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)		+= fsnotify.o notification.o group.o mark.o \
 				   fdinfo.o
 
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
index 2fa99ae..09640b5 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fanotify.h>
 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h
index 4eb6f5e..7dacb7d 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
 #include <linux/path.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
index 907a481..9752e72 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fanotify.h>
 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c
index dd63aa9..517f88c 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
diff --git a/fs/notify/fdinfo.h b/fs/notify/fdinfo.h
index 9664c49..5c9937e 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fdinfo.h
+++ b/fs/notify/fdinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __FSNOTIFY_FDINFO_H__
 #define __FSNOTIFY_FDINFO_H__
 
diff --git a/fs/notify/fsnotify.h b/fs/notify/fsnotify.h
index bf012e8..60f365d 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fsnotify.h
+++ b/fs/notify/fsnotify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __FS_NOTIFY_FSNOTIFY_H_
 #define __FS_NOTIFY_FSNOTIFY_H_
 
diff --git a/fs/notify/inotify/inotify.h b/fs/notify/inotify/inotify.h
index 9ff67b6..c00d2ca 100644
--- a/fs/notify/inotify/inotify.h
+++ b/fs/notify/inotify/inotify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
 #include <linux/inotify.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h> /* struct kmem_cache */
diff --git a/fs/nsfs.c b/fs/nsfs.c
index 08127a2..ef243e1 100644
--- a/fs/nsfs.c
+++ b/fs/nsfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mount.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/Makefile b/fs/ntfs/Makefile
index 2ff263e..3e73657 100644
--- a/fs/ntfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ntfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Rules for making the NTFS driver.
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NTFS_FS) += ntfs.o
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/Makefile b/fs/ocfs2/Makefile
index 4342c7e..99ee093 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -Ifs/ocfs2
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OCFS2_FS) += 	\
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c b/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c
index 4506ec5..ab30c005 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.h b/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.h
index 0cd5323..9f5e4d9 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ioctl.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/mmap.h b/fs/ocfs2/mmap.h
index 1274ee0..1051507 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/mmap.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/mmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef OCFS2_MMAP_H
 #define OCFS2_MMAP_H
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_trace.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_trace.h
index 0b58abc..a0b5d00 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_trace.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM ocfs2
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/quota.h b/fs/ocfs2/quota.h
index d153e6e..ebb5c99 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/quota.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/quota.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * quota.h for OCFS2
  *
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c b/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c
index c94b6ba..b39d14c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Implementation of operations over global quota file
  */
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c b/fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c
index aa700fd..16c42ed 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Implementation of operations over local quota file
  */
diff --git a/fs/omfs/bitmap.c b/fs/omfs/bitmap.c
index 83f4e76..7147ba6 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/omfs/bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
diff --git a/fs/omfs/omfs.h b/fs/omfs/omfs.h
index f0f8bc7..4008be7 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/omfs.h
+++ b/fs/omfs/omfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _OMFS_H
 #define _OMFS_H
 
diff --git a/fs/omfs/omfs_fs.h b/fs/omfs/omfs_fs.h
index 83a9833..caecb3d 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/omfs_fs.h
+++ b/fs/omfs/omfs_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _OMFS_FS_H
 #define _OMFS_FS_H
 
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/Makefile b/fs/orangefs/Makefile
index a9d6a96..9b6c50b 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/orangefs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ORANGEFS filesystem.
 #
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/acl.c b/fs/orangefs/acl.c
index 9108ef4..c2d8233 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/acl.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/dcache.c b/fs/orangefs/dcache.c
index 5355efb..ae782df 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/dcache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/devorangefs-req.c b/fs/orangefs/devorangefs-req.c
index 2826859..ded456f 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/devorangefs-req.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/devorangefs-req.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/dir.c b/fs/orangefs/dir.c
index d327cbd..a8cc588 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Omnibond Systems, L.L.C.
  */
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/downcall.h b/fs/orangefs/downcall.h
index 163001c..ea2332e 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/downcall.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/downcall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/file.c b/fs/orangefs/file.c
index 336ecbf..e4a8e6a 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/file.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/inode.c b/fs/orangefs/inode.c
index 9428ea0..28825a5 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/namei.c b/fs/orangefs/namei.c
index 478e88b..7e9e5d0 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c
index 7ef473f..59f444d 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.h b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.h
index 71f64f4..c2c3c5a 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-cache.c b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-cache.c
index aa3830b..3b6982b 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-cache.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debug.h b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debug.h
index 387db17..b6001bb 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debug.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.c b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.c
index 5f59917..1c59dff 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * What:		/sys/kernel/debug/orangefs/debug-help
  * Date:		June 2015
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.h b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.h
index 8035172..b5fd9cd 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 int orangefs_debugfs_init(int);
 void orangefs_debugfs_cleanup(void);
 int orangefs_client_debug_init(void);
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-dev-proto.h b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-dev-proto.h
index efe08c7..dc66098 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-dev-proto.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-dev-proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-kernel.h b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-kernel.h
index ea0ce50..004af34 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-kernel.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-sysfs.c b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-sysfs.c
index afd2f52..079a465 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Documentation/ABI/stable/orangefs-sysfs:
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-utils.c b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-utils.c
index aab6f18..f823364 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-utils.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/protocol.h b/fs/orangefs/protocol.h
index 48bcc1b..e0bf5e4 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/protocol.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/super.c b/fs/orangefs/super.c
index 47f3fb9..47ebd9b 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/super.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/symlink.c b/fs/orangefs/symlink.c
index 02b1bbd..d856cdf 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/symlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/upcall.h b/fs/orangefs/upcall.h
index b8249f8..1611845 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/upcall.h
+++ b/fs/orangefs/upcall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/waitqueue.c b/fs/orangefs/waitqueue.c
index 61e2ca7..835c6e1 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/waitqueue.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/waitqueue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  * (C) 2011 Omnibond Systems
diff --git a/fs/orangefs/xattr.c b/fs/orangefs/xattr.c
index 81ac88b..03bcb87 100644
--- a/fs/orangefs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/orangefs/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
  *
diff --git a/fs/pipe.c b/fs/pipe.c
index 97e5be8..349c9d5 100644
--- a/fs/pipe.c
+++ b/fs/pipe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/pipe.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/Makefile b/fs/proc/Makefile
index 12c6922..f7456c4 100644
--- a/fs/proc/Makefile
+++ b/fs/proc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux proc filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c
index 77a8eac..9390032 100644
--- a/fs/proc/array.c
+++ b/fs/proc/array.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/proc/array.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index ad3b076..9d357b2 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/proc/base.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/cmdline.c b/fs/proc/cmdline.c
index cbd82df..403cbb1 100644
--- a/fs/proc/cmdline.c
+++ b/fs/proc/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/cpuinfo.c b/fs/proc/cpuinfo.c
index 06f4d31..e0f867c 100644
--- a/fs/proc/cpuinfo.c
+++ b/fs/proc/cpuinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/devices.c b/fs/proc/devices.c
index e570934..2c7f22b 100644
--- a/fs/proc/devices.c
+++ b/fs/proc/devices.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/fd.c b/fs/proc/fd.c
index c330495..96fc702 100644
--- a/fs/proc/fd.c
+++ b/fs/proc/fd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/fd.h b/fs/proc/fd.h
index 46dafad..f371a60 100644
--- a/fs/proc/fd.h
+++ b/fs/proc/fd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PROCFS_FD_H__
 #define __PROCFS_FD_H__
 
diff --git a/fs/proc/inode.c b/fs/proc/inode.c
index e250910..225f541 100644
--- a/fs/proc/inode.c
+++ b/fs/proc/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/proc/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/interrupts.c b/fs/proc/interrupts.c
index a352d57..6a6bee9 100644
--- a/fs/proc/interrupts.c
+++ b/fs/proc/interrupts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/kcore.c b/fs/proc/kcore.c
index 45629f4..4bc85cb 100644
--- a/fs/proc/kcore.c
+++ b/fs/proc/kcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	fs/proc/kcore.c kernel ELF core dumper
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/kmsg.c b/fs/proc/kmsg.c
index f9387bb..e0f8774 100644
--- a/fs/proc/kmsg.c
+++ b/fs/proc/kmsg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/proc/kmsg.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/loadavg.c b/fs/proc/loadavg.c
index 983fce5..9bc5c58 100644
--- a/fs/proc/loadavg.c
+++ b/fs/proc/loadavg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/meminfo.c b/fs/proc/meminfo.c
index cdd9797..6bb20f8 100644
--- a/fs/proc/meminfo.c
+++ b/fs/proc/meminfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/namespaces.c b/fs/proc/namespaces.c
index 3803b24..59b17e5 100644
--- a/fs/proc/namespaces.c
+++ b/fs/proc/namespaces.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/page.c b/fs/proc/page.c
index 2726536..1491918 100644
--- a/fs/proc/page.c
+++ b/fs/proc/page.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
index 8f47922..c5cbbdf 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * /proc/sys support
  */
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_tty.c b/fs/proc/proc_tty.c
index 901bd06..2da6578 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_tty.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_tty.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * proc_tty.c -- handles /proc/tty
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/root.c b/fs/proc/root.c
index 926fb27..4e42aba 100644
--- a/fs/proc/root.c
+++ b/fs/proc/root.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/proc/root.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/proc/self.c b/fs/proc/self.c
index 39857f6..31326bb 100644
--- a/fs/proc/self.c
+++ b/fs/proc/self.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/softirqs.c b/fs/proc/softirqs.c
index ad8a77f..24072cc 100644
--- a/fs/proc/softirqs.c
+++ b/fs/proc/softirqs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/stat.c b/fs/proc/stat.c
index bd4e55f..59749df 100644
--- a/fs/proc/stat.c
+++ b/fs/proc/stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index 5589b4b..280282b 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/vmacache.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c
index b00b7660..5b62f57 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/thread_self.c b/fs/proc/thread_self.c
index 20614b6..b813e3b 100644
--- a/fs/proc/thread_self.c
+++ b/fs/proc/thread_self.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/uptime.c b/fs/proc/uptime.c
index 7981c4f..95a708d 100644
--- a/fs/proc/uptime.c
+++ b/fs/proc/uptime.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/version.c b/fs/proc/version.c
index d2154eb..94901e8 100644
--- a/fs/proc/version.c
+++ b/fs/proc/version.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc_namespace.c b/fs/proc_namespace.c
index 99dff22..7626ee1 100644
--- a/fs/proc_namespace.c
+++ b/fs/proc_namespace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * fs/proc_namespace.c - handling of /proc/<pid>/{mounts,mountinfo,mountstats}
  *
diff --git a/fs/pstore/Makefile b/fs/pstore/Makefile
index b8803cc..967b589 100644
--- a/fs/pstore/Makefile
+++ b/fs/pstore/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux pstorefs routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/pstore/internal.h b/fs/pstore/internal.h
index 7f4e48c..c029314 100644
--- a/fs/pstore/internal.h
+++ b/fs/pstore/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PSTORE_INTERNAL_H__
 #define __PSTORE_INTERNAL_H__
 
diff --git a/fs/qnx4/bitmap.c b/fs/qnx4/bitmap.c
index 76a7a69..163afc4 100644
--- a/fs/qnx4/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/qnx4/bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * QNX4 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/qnx4/dir.c b/fs/qnx4/dir.c
index 781056a..a6ee23a 100644
--- a/fs/qnx4/dir.c
+++ b/fs/qnx4/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * QNX4 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/qnx4/namei.c b/fs/qnx4/namei.c
index e62c818..eca2787 100644
--- a/fs/qnx4/namei.c
+++ b/fs/qnx4/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* 
  * QNX4 file system, Linux implementation.
  * 
diff --git a/fs/qnx4/qnx4.h b/fs/qnx4/qnx4.h
index c9b1be2..6283705 100644
--- a/fs/qnx4/qnx4.h
+++ b/fs/qnx4/qnx4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/qnx4_fs.h>
 
diff --git a/fs/qnx6/dir.c b/fs/qnx6/dir.c
index 27637e0..c1cfb8a 100644
--- a/fs/qnx6/dir.c
+++ b/fs/qnx6/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * QNX6 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/qnx6/namei.c b/fs/qnx6/namei.c
index 6c1a323..72c2770 100644
--- a/fs/qnx6/namei.c
+++ b/fs/qnx6/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * QNX6 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/qnx6/qnx6.h b/fs/qnx6/qnx6.h
index f23b5c4..34a6b126 100644
--- a/fs/qnx6/qnx6.h
+++ b/fs/qnx6/qnx6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * QNX6 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/qnx6/super_mmi.c b/fs/qnx6/super_mmi.c
index 62aaf3e..d282c2c 100644
--- a/fs/qnx6/super_mmi.c
+++ b/fs/qnx6/super_mmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * QNX6 file system, Linux implementation.
  *
diff --git a/fs/quota/Makefile b/fs/quota/Makefile
index c66c37c..f2b49d0 100644
--- a/fs/quota/Makefile
+++ b/fs/quota/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_QUOTA)		+= dquot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QFMT_V1)		+= quota_v1.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QFMT_V2)		+= quota_v2.o
diff --git a/fs/quota/compat.c b/fs/quota/compat.c
index fb1892f..779caed 100644
--- a/fs/quota/compat.c
+++ b/fs/quota/compat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c
index 52ad151..9f78b50 100644
--- a/fs/quota/dquot.c
+++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
diff --git a/fs/quota/kqid.c b/fs/quota/kqid.c
index ebc5e62..f814fa9 100644
--- a/fs/quota/kqid.c
+++ b/fs/quota/kqid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/quota.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/fs/quota/netlink.c b/fs/quota/netlink.c
index e99b1a7..95acdae 100644
--- a/fs/quota/netlink.c
+++ b/fs/quota/netlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cred.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/quota/quota.c b/fs/quota/quota.c
index a9c5dfe..43612e2 100644
--- a/fs/quota/quota.c
+++ b/fs/quota/quota.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Quota code necessary even when VFS quota support is not compiled
  * into the kernel.  The interesting stuff is over in dquot.c, here
diff --git a/fs/quota/quota_tree.h b/fs/quota/quota_tree.h
index a1ab8db..31cf27e 100644
--- a/fs/quota/quota_tree.h
+++ b/fs/quota/quota_tree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Definitions of structures for vfsv0 quota format
  */
diff --git a/fs/quota/quotaio_v1.h b/fs/quota/quotaio_v1.h
index 746654b..bd11e2c 100644
--- a/fs/quota/quotaio_v1.h
+++ b/fs/quota/quotaio_v1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_QUOTAIO_V1_H
 #define _LINUX_QUOTAIO_V1_H
 
diff --git a/fs/quota/quotaio_v2.h b/fs/quota/quotaio_v2.h
index 4e95430..43cf0f0 100644
--- a/fs/quota/quotaio_v2.h
+++ b/fs/quota/quotaio_v2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Definitions of structures for vfsv0 quota format
  */
diff --git a/fs/read_write.c b/fs/read_write.c
index f0d4b16..0046d72 100644
--- a/fs/read_write.c
+++ b/fs/read_write.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/read_write.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/readdir.c b/fs/readdir.c
index 8965954..d336db6 100644
--- a/fs/readdir.c
+++ b/fs/readdir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/readdir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/Makefile b/fs/reiserfs/Makefile
index 3c3b001..a39a562 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux reiser-filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/acl.h b/fs/reiserfs/acl.h
index 4a211f5..0c1c847 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/acl.h
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/acl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
 
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/journal.c b/fs/reiserfs/journal.c
index f59c667..69ff280 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/journal.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/journal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Write ahead logging implementation copyright Chris Mason 2000
  *
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/lock.c b/fs/reiserfs/lock.c
index 045b83e..46bd7bd 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/lock.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/lock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "reiserfs.h"
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/reiserfs.h b/fs/reiserfs/reiserfs.h
index 1d34377..48835a6 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/reiserfs.h
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/reiserfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998 Hans Reiser, see reiserfs/README for
  * licensing and copyright details
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/tail_conversion.c b/fs/reiserfs/tail_conversion.c
index 2d5489b..b0ae088 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/tail_conversion.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/tail_conversion.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright 1999 Hans Reiser, see reiserfs/README for licensing and copyright
  * details
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c b/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
index e87aa21..46492fb 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/xattr.h b/fs/reiserfs/xattr.h
index 613ff5a..c764352 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/xattr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/reiserfs_xattr.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_acl.c b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_acl.c
index 54415f0..aa9380b 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_acl.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_security.c b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_security.c
index e4cbb77..20be9a0 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_security.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_security.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "reiserfs.h"
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_trusted.c b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_trusted.c
index f15a5f9..5ed48da 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_trusted.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_trusted.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "reiserfs.h"
 #include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_user.c b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_user.c
index dc59df4..a573ca4 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/xattr_user.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/xattr_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "reiserfs.h"
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/romfs/Makefile b/fs/romfs/Makefile
index 420beb7..844928f 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/romfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux RomFS filesystem routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/select.c b/fs/select.c
index c6362e3..063067e 100644
--- a/fs/select.c
+++ b/fs/select.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
  *
diff --git a/fs/seq_file.c b/fs/seq_file.c
index dc7c2be..4be761c 100644
--- a/fs/seq_file.c
+++ b/fs/seq_file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/seq_file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/signalfd.c b/fs/signalfd.c
index d2c43411..1c667af 100644
--- a/fs/signalfd.c
+++ b/fs/signalfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/signalfd.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/Makefile b/fs/squashfs/Makefile
index 6655631..7bd9b8b 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/squashfs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux squashfs routines.
 #
diff --git a/fs/stat.c b/fs/stat.c
index 8a6aa8c..873785d 100644
--- a/fs/stat.c
+++ b/fs/stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/stat.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/statfs.c b/fs/statfs.c
index fab9b6a..c25dd9a 100644
--- a/fs/statfs.c
+++ b/fs/statfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c
index 166c4ee..994db21 100644
--- a/fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/super.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sync.c b/fs/sync.c
index a576aa2..83ac79a 100644
--- a/fs/sync.c
+++ b/fs/sync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * High-level sync()-related operations
  */
diff --git a/fs/sysv/balloc.c b/fs/sysv/balloc.c
index 862c1f7..0e69dbd 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/balloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/balloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sysv/dir.c b/fs/sysv/dir.c
index f5191cb..88e38cd 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/dir.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sysv/file.c b/fs/sysv/file.c
index 7ba997e..45fc79a 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/file.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sysv/ialloc.c b/fs/sysv/ialloc.c
index eb963fb..6c98019 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/ialloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/ialloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sysv/inode.c b/fs/sysv/inode.c
index 1c8bf94..3c47b7d 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/inode.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sysv/itree.c b/fs/sysv/itree.c
index 83809f5..bcb67b0 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/itree.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/itree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/itree.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sysv/namei.c b/fs/sysv/namei.c
index d8817f1..250b075 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/namei.c
+++ b/fs/sysv/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/sysv/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/sysv/sysv.h b/fs/sysv/sysv.h
index 1e7e27c..e913698 100644
--- a/fs/sysv/sysv.h
+++ b/fs/sysv/sysv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SYSV_H
 #define _SYSV_H
 
diff --git a/fs/timerfd.c b/fs/timerfd.c
index ece0c02..040612e 100644
--- a/fs/timerfd.c
+++ b/fs/timerfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  fs/timerfd.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/Makefile b/fs/ubifs/Makefile
index 6f3251c..9758f70 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ubifs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_UBIFS_FS) += ubifs.o
 
 ubifs-y += shrinker.o journal.o file.o dir.o super.o sb.o io.o
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/crypto.c b/fs/ubifs/crypto.c
index 114ba45..16a5d5c 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/crypto.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/crypto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "ubifs.h"
 
 static int ubifs_crypt_get_context(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len)
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/misc.c b/fs/ubifs/misc.c
index 486a284..586fd5b 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/misc.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include "ubifs.h"
 
diff --git a/fs/udf/udf_i.h b/fs/udf/udf_i.h
index b1b9a63..630426f 100644
--- a/fs/udf/udf_i.h
+++ b/fs/udf/udf_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UDF_I_H
 #define _UDF_I_H
 
diff --git a/fs/udf/udf_sb.h b/fs/udf/udf_sb.h
index c13875d..68c9f1d 100644
--- a/fs/udf/udf_sb.h
+++ b/fs/udf/udf_sb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_UDF_SB_H
 #define __LINUX_UDF_SB_H
 
diff --git a/fs/udf/udfdecl.h b/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
index 63b0349..fa20655 100644
--- a/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
+++ b/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UDF_DECL_H
 #define __UDF_DECL_H
 
diff --git a/fs/udf/udfend.h b/fs/udf/udfend.h
index 6a9f3a9..a4363ac 100644
--- a/fs/udf/udfend.h
+++ b/fs/udf/udfend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UDF_ENDIAN_H
 #define __UDF_ENDIAN_H
 
diff --git a/fs/ufs/balloc.c b/fs/ufs/balloc.c
index f80be4c..b5cd790 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/balloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/balloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/cylinder.c b/fs/ufs/cylinder.c
index b467632..1abe545 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/cylinder.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/cylinder.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/cylinder.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/dir.c b/fs/ufs/dir.c
index 48609f1..2edc175 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/ufs_dir.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/file.c b/fs/ufs/file.c
index 042ddbf..7e08758 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/file.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/ialloc.c b/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
index d1dd8cc..916b4a4 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/inode.c b/fs/ufs/inode.c
index f36d6a5..afb601c 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/inode.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/namei.c b/fs/ufs/namei.c
index 8eca4ed..32545cd 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/fs/ufs/namei.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/swab.h b/fs/ufs/swab.h
index 8d974c4..a0e1d8c 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/swab.h
+++ b/fs/ufs/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/swab.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/ufs.h b/fs/ufs/ufs.h
index c87f4c3..b49e0ef 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/ufs.h
+++ b/fs/ufs/ufs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UFS_UFS_H
 #define _UFS_UFS_H 1
 
diff --git a/fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h b/fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h
index 150eef6..ef9ead4 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h
+++ b/fs/ufs/ufs_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/ufs_fs.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/util.c b/fs/ufs/util.c
index 02497a4..4fa633f 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/util.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/util.c
  *
diff --git a/fs/ufs/util.h b/fs/ufs/util.h
index 9fc7119..1907be6 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/util.h
+++ b/fs/ufs/util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/ufs/util.h
  *
diff --git a/fs/utimes.c b/fs/utimes.c
index 51edb9f..e4b3d7c 100644
--- a/fs/utimes.c
+++ b/fs/utimes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
 #include <linux/namei.h>
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_cksum.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_cksum.h
index 8211f48..999a290 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_cksum.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_cksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XFS_CKSUM_H
 #define _XFS_CKSUM_H 1
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.h
index 0f070f9..de92d9c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef XFS_DISCARD_H
 #define XFS_DISCARD_H 1
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_message.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_message.h
index 8540115..34447dc 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_message.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_message.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __XFS_MESSAGE_H
 #define __XFS_MESSAGE_H 1
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.c
index 4246876..aa6c5c1 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Christoph Hellwig.
  */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.h
index b587cb9..bf45951 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_pnfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XFS_PNFS_H
 #define _XFS_PNFS_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_io.h b/include/acpi/acpi_io.h
index 303315b..d0633fc 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_io.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ACPI_IO_H_
 #define _ACPI_IO_H_
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_numa.h b/include/acpi/acpi_numa.h
index 1e3a74f..fdebcfc 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_numa.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_numa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ACPI_NUMA_H
 #define __ACPI_NUMA_H
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/apei.h b/include/acpi/apei.h
index c46694a..1797e81 100644
--- a/include/acpi/apei.h
+++ b/include/acpi/apei.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * apei.h - ACPI Platform Error Interface
  */
diff --git a/include/acpi/button.h b/include/acpi/button.h
index 1cad8b2..3a2b853 100644
--- a/include/acpi/button.h
+++ b/include/acpi/button.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ACPI_BUTTON_H
 #define ACPI_BUTTON_H
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/ghes.h b/include/acpi/ghes.h
index 9061c5c..8feb0c8 100644
--- a/include/acpi/ghes.h
+++ b/include/acpi/ghes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GHES_H
 #define GHES_H
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/pdc_intel.h b/include/acpi/pdc_intel.h
index 552637b..967c552 100644
--- a/include/acpi/pdc_intel.h
+++ b/include/acpi/pdc_intel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /* _PDC bit definition for Intel processors */
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/processor.h b/include/acpi/processor.h
index c1ba00f..d591bb7 100644
--- a/include/acpi/processor.h
+++ b/include/acpi/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ACPI_PROCESSOR_H
 #define __ACPI_PROCESSOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/reboot.h b/include/acpi/reboot.h
index 0419184..14122fc 100644
--- a/include/acpi/reboot.h
+++ b/include/acpi/reboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ACPI_REBOOT_H
 #define __ACPI_REBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/include/acpi/video.h b/include/acpi/video.h
index bfe484d..db8548f 100644
--- a/include/acpi/video.h
+++ b/include/acpi/video.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ACPI_VIDEO_H
 #define __ACPI_VIDEO_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h b/include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h
index 928fd66..89f3b03 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _4LEVEL_FIXUP_H
 #define _4LEVEL_FIXUP_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h b/include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h
index b5ca82d..dfbd9d9 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _5LEVEL_FIXUP_H
 #define _5LEVEL_FIXUP_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/asm-prototypes.h b/include/asm-generic/asm-prototypes.h
index 939869c..2fa2bc2 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #undef __memset
 extern void *__memset(void *, int, __kernel_size_t);
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h
index 288cc9e..49be4bb 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_LONG_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_LONG_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h b/include/asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h
index a186553..3316708 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __NR_chmod
 __NR_chmod,
 #endif
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h b/include/asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h
index 7b61db4..8fb83b4 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __NR_rename
 __NR_rename,
 #endif
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/audit_read.h b/include/asm-generic/audit_read.h
index 3b249cb..7bb7b5a 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/audit_read.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/audit_read.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __NR_readlink
 __NR_readlink,
 #endif
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/audit_write.h b/include/asm-generic/audit_write.h
index 274575d..dfc52b3 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/audit_write.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/audit_write.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h>
 __NR_acct,
 #ifdef __NR_swapon
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
index dcdcacf..bfc96bf 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h
index 937d7c4..39e56e1 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FFS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FFS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h
index a60a7cc..03f721a 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FLS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FLS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h
index 6a211f4..c2705e1 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ARCH_HWEIGHT_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ARCH_HWEIGHT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h
index 4967351..04deffa 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ATOMIC_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ATOMIC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h
index 90041e3..87024da 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN___FFS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN___FFS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h
index 0248f38..43a5aa9 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN___FLS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN___FLS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h
index 0648258..458c85e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN_FFS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN_FFS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h
index eda652d..62daf94 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN_FLS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN_FLS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h
index 0a7e066..149faee 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_HWEIGHT_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_CONST_HWEIGHT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h
index 5a09978..b041cbf 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_EXT2_ATOMIC_SETBIT_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_EXT2_ATOMIC_SETBIT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h
index 87f0f10..0cfc318 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_EXT2_ATOMIC_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_EXT2_ATOMIC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h
index fbbb43a..e81868b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FFS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FFS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h
index 6744bd4..0d01008 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FFZ_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FFZ_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h
index 998d4d5..1ba611e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h
index 0576d1f..753aeca 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h
index b097cf8..866f2b2 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h
index a94d651..6bf1bba 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h
index 6173154..188d3eb 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/le.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LE_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LE_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h
index 8ef0ccb..bc39757 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LOCK_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LOCK_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h
index 697cc2b..7e10c4b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_NON_ATOMIC_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_NON_ATOMIC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h
index 604fab7..86470cf 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_SCHED_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_SCHED_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h b/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
index d1d70aa1..3905c1c 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
index 8719135..af2cc94 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bug.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bugs.h b/include/asm-generic/bugs.h
index 6c4f62e..6902183 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bugs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bugs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_BUGS_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_BUGS_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cache.h b/include/asm-generic/cache.h
index 1bfcfe5..60386e1 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/cache.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_CACHE_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_CACHE_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h b/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h
index 87bc536..0dd47a6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define __ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/checksum.h b/include/asm-generic/checksum.h
index 3150cbd..34785c0 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/checksum.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_CHECKSUM_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_CHECKSUM_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h b/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
index 70bef78..f17f14f 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_CMPXCHG_LOCAL_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_CMPXCHG_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h b/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
index e5f9080..9a24510 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generic UP xchg and cmpxchg using interrupt disablement.  Does not
  * support SMP.
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/current.h b/include/asm-generic/current.h
index 5e86f6a..3a2e224 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/current.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/current.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/delay.h b/include/asm-generic/delay.h
index 0f79054..e448ac6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/delay.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_DELAY_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/div64.h b/include/asm-generic/div64.h
index 163f779..d201306 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/div64.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/div64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_DIV64_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_DIV64_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h b/include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h
index 292c571..f24b0f9 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/dma-contiguous.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_DMA_CONTIGUOUS_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/dma.h b/include/asm-generic/dma.h
index 9dfc3a7f..43d0c8a 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/dma.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_DMA_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_DMA_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/early_ioremap.h b/include/asm-generic/early_ioremap.h
index 2edef8d..9def22e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/early_ioremap.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/early_ioremap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_EARLY_IOREMAP_H_
 #define _ASM_EARLY_IOREMAP_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/emergency-restart.h b/include/asm-generic/emergency-restart.h
index 0d68a1e..445de38 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/emergency-restart.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/emergency-restart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/extable.h b/include/asm-generic/extable.h
index ca14c66..f9618bd 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/extable.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_EXTABLE_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/fb.h b/include/asm-generic/fb.h
index fe8ca7f..f9f1810 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/fb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_FB_H_
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_FB_H_
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/futex.h b/include/asm-generic/futex.h
index f0d8b1c..fcb61b4 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/futex.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_FUTEX_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/getorder.h b/include/asm-generic/getorder.h
index 65e4468..c64bea7 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/getorder.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/getorder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_GETORDER_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_GETORDER_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
index 8ca627d..19eadac 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/hardirq.h b/include/asm-generic/hardirq.h
index 04d0a97..d14214d 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/hardirq.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_HARDIRQ_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/hugetlb.h b/include/asm-generic/hugetlb.h
index 540354f..9d0cde8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_HUGETLB_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/ide_iops.h b/include/asm-generic/ide_iops.h
index 1b91d06..81dfa3e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/ide_iops.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/ide_iops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Generic I/O and MEMIO string operations.  */
 
 #define __ide_insw	insw
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h b/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h
index 4cd8485..ffb68d6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * asm-generic/int-ll64.h
  *
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h b/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h
index 297fb0d..9fda9ed 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_IOCTL_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_IOCTL_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/iomap.h b/include/asm-generic/iomap.h
index 650fede..5b63b94 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/iomap.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/iomap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GENERIC_IO_H
 #define __GENERIC_IO_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/irq.h b/include/asm-generic/irq.h
index b90ec0b..da21de9 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/irq.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/irq_work.h b/include/asm-generic/irq_work.h
index a44f452..d5dce06 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/irq_work.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/irq_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 #define __ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/irqflags.h b/include/asm-generic/irqflags.h
index 1f40d002..19ccbf4 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/irqflags.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_IRQFLAGS_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_IRQFLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/kdebug.h b/include/asm-generic/kdebug.h
index d181449..2b10b31 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/kdebug.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_KDEBUG_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/kmap_types.h b/include/asm-generic/kmap_types.h
index 90f99c7..9f95b7b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/kmap_types.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/kprobes.h b/include/asm-generic/kprobes.h
index 57af9f2..4a98208 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/kprobes.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/kprobes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_KPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_KPROBES_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/kvm_para.h b/include/asm-generic/kvm_para.h
index fa25bec..18c6abe 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/kvm_para.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/kvm_para.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_KVM_PARA_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_KVM_PARA_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/local.h b/include/asm-generic/local.h
index 9ceb03b..fca7f1d 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/local.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_LOCAL_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_LOCAL_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/local64.h b/include/asm-generic/local64.h
index 5980002..765be0b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/local64.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/local64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_LOCAL64_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_LOCAL64_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/memory_model.h b/include/asm-generic/memory_model.h
index 5148150..7637fb4 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/memory_model.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/memory_model.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MEMORY_MODEL_H
 #define __ASM_MEMORY_MODEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h b/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h
index 41e5b67..ea189d8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Define generic no-op hooks for arch_dup_mmap, arch_exit_mmap
  * and arch_unmap to be included in asm-FOO/mmu_context.h for any
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mmu.h b/include/asm-generic/mmu.h
index 0ed3f1c..0618380 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/mmu.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMU_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_MMU_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h b/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h
index a7eec91..6be9106 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/module.h b/include/asm-generic/module.h
index 14dc41d..98e1541 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/module.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MODULE_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_MODULE_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/msi.h b/include/asm-generic/msi.h
index 61c58d8..e6795f0 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/msi.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/msi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MSI_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_MSI_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/page.h b/include/asm-generic/page.h
index 67cfb7d..27bf337 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/page.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PAGE_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_PAGE_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/param.h b/include/asm-generic/param.h
index 04e715b..8d3009d 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/param.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/param.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PARAM_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_PARAM_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/parport.h b/include/asm-generic/parport.h
index 2c9f9d4..483991d 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/parport.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/parport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PARPORT_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_PARPORT_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pci.h b/include/asm-generic/pci.h
index f24bc51..830d765 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pci.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/asm-generic/pci.h
  *
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/percpu.h b/include/asm-generic/percpu.h
index 976f8ac..1817a84 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/percpu.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_PERCPU_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_PERCPU_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h b/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h
index 9e429d0..948714c 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d-hack.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d-hack.h
index 752fb75..0c34215 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d-hack.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d-hack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PGTABLE_NOP4D_HACK_H
 #define _PGTABLE_NOP4D_HACK_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h
index de364ec..8f22f55 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PGTABLE_NOP4D_H
 #define _PGTABLE_NOP4D_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h
index 725612b..f35f6e8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PGTABLE_NOPMD_H
 #define _PGTABLE_NOPMD_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h
index c2b9b96..e950b9c 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PGTABLE_NOPUD_H
 #define _PGTABLE_NOPUD_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
index 8e02430..757dc6f 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/preempt.h b/include/asm-generic/preempt.h
index c1cde35..c3046c9 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/preempt.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/preempt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
 #define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h
index 0abc6b6..d93573e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_TYPES_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_QRWLOCK_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/resource.h b/include/asm-generic/resource.h
index 5e752b9..8874f68 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/resource.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/resource.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_RESOURCE_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_RESOURCE_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/rwsem.h b/include/asm-generic/rwsem.h
index 6c6a214..bdbe43b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/rwsem.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_RWSEM_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_RWSEM_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/sections.h b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
index e5da44e..6d95769 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/sections.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_SECTIONS_H_
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_SECTIONS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/serial.h b/include/asm-generic/serial.h
index 5e29109..ca9f7b6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/serial.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_SERIAL_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_SERIAL_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/set_memory.h b/include/asm-generic/set_memory.h
index 83e81f8..c86abf6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/set_memory.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/set_memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SET_MEMORY_H
 #define __ASM_SET_MEMORY_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/signal.h b/include/asm-generic/signal.h
index d840c90..c53984f 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/signal.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_SIGNAL_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/simd.h b/include/asm-generic/simd.h
index f57eb7b..d0343d5 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/simd.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/simd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/spinlock.h b/include/asm-generic/spinlock.h
index 1547a03..adaf6ac 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/spinlock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/statfs.h b/include/asm-generic/statfs.h
index 4b934e9..f88dcd8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/statfs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/statfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GENERIC_STATFS_H
 #define _GENERIC_STATFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/syscalls.h b/include/asm-generic/syscalls.h
index 1f74be5..933ca65 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_SYSCALLS_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_SYSCALLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/termios-base.h b/include/asm-generic/termios-base.h
index 157bbf6..59c5a3b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/termios-base.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/termios-base.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* termios.h: generic termios/termio user copying/translation
  */
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/termios.h b/include/asm-generic/termios.h
index 8c13a16..b1398d0 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/termios.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/termios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_TERMIOS_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_TERMIOS_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/timex.h b/include/asm-generic/timex.h
index b2243cb..50ba9b5 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/timex.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_TIMEX_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_TIMEX_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlbflush.h b/include/asm-generic/tlbflush.h
index d6d0a88..dc26692 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/tlbflush.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_TLBFLUSH_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_TLBFLUSH_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/trace_clock.h b/include/asm-generic/trace_clock.h
index 6726f1b..cbbca29 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/trace_clock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/trace_clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_TRACE_CLOCK_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_TRACE_CLOCK_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
index 2e51f6e..6b2e63d 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
index 1ac0972..374c940 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_UNALIGNED_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_UNALIGNED_H
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/unistd.h b/include/asm-generic/unistd.h
index cccc86e..cdf9042 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/unistd.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vga.h b/include/asm-generic/vga.h
index 36c8ff5..adf91a7 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vga.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Access to VGA videoram
  *
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h b/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h
index 011dde0..20c93f0 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/include/clocksource/timer-sp804.h b/include/clocksource/timer-sp804.h
index 7654d71..a5b41f3 100644
--- a/include/clocksource/timer-sp804.h
+++ b/include/clocksource/timer-sp804.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CLKSOURCE_TIMER_SP804_H
 #define __CLKSOURCE_TIMER_SP804_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/ablk_helper.h b/include/crypto/ablk_helper.h
index 4f93df5..4e655c2 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ablk_helper.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ablk_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared async block cipher helpers
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/aes.h b/include/crypto/aes.h
index 7524ba3..852eaa9 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aes.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for AES algorithms
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/blowfish.h b/include/crypto/blowfish.h
index 1450d4a..9b38467 100644
--- a/include/crypto/blowfish.h
+++ b/include/crypto/blowfish.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for blowfish algorithms
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/cast5.h b/include/crypto/cast5.h
index 14fbf39..3d4ed4e 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cast5.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cast5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CAST5_H
 #define _CRYPTO_CAST5_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/cast6.h b/include/crypto/cast6.h
index 32b60eb..c71f6ef 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cast6.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cast6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CAST6_H
 #define _CRYPTO_CAST6_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/cast_common.h b/include/crypto/cast_common.h
index b7df35c..b900902 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cast_common.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cast_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CAST_COMMON_H
 #define _CRYPTO_CAST_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/chacha20.h b/include/crypto/chacha20.h
index 445fc45..caaa470 100644
--- a/include/crypto/chacha20.h
+++ b/include/crypto/chacha20.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for the ChaCha20 algorithm
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/cryptd.h b/include/crypto/cryptd.h
index 94418cb..1e64f35 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cryptd.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cryptd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Software async crypto daemon
  *
diff --git a/include/crypto/crypto_wq.h b/include/crypto/crypto_wq.h
index a7d252d..2311474 100644
--- a/include/crypto/crypto_wq.h
+++ b/include/crypto/crypto_wq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CRYPTO_WQ_H
 #define CRYPTO_WQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/des.h b/include/crypto/des.h
index fc6274c..d4094d5 100644
--- a/include/crypto/des.h
+++ b/include/crypto/des.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* 
  * DES & Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithms.
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/ghash.h b/include/crypto/ghash.h
index 2a61c9b..9136301 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ghash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ghash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for GHASH algorithms
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/hmac.h b/include/crypto/hmac.h
index ef09f79..6677413 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hmac.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hmac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HMAC_H
 #define _CRYPTO_HMAC_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/simd.h b/include/crypto/internal/simd.h
index 4295099..32ceb69 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/simd.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/simd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared crypto simd helpers
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/lrw.h b/include/crypto/lrw.h
index 25a2c87..a9d44c0 100644
--- a/include/crypto/lrw.h
+++ b/include/crypto/lrw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_LRW_H
 #define _CRYPTO_LRW_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/mcryptd.h b/include/crypto/mcryptd.h
index 4a53c0d..cceafa0 100644
--- a/include/crypto/mcryptd.h
+++ b/include/crypto/mcryptd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Software async multibuffer crypto daemon headers
  *
diff --git a/include/crypto/md5.h b/include/crypto/md5.h
index 327deac..cf9e9de 100644
--- a/include/crypto/md5.h
+++ b/include/crypto/md5.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_MD5_H
 #define _CRYPTO_MD5_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/null.h b/include/crypto/null.h
index 3f0c59fb..5757c0a 100644
--- a/include/crypto/null.h
+++ b/include/crypto/null.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Values for NULL algorithms */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_NULL_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/poly1305.h b/include/crypto/poly1305.h
index 894df59..c65567d 100644
--- a/include/crypto/poly1305.h
+++ b/include/crypto/poly1305.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for the Poly1305 algorithm
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/serpent.h b/include/crypto/serpent.h
index b7e0941..7dd780c 100644
--- a/include/crypto/serpent.h
+++ b/include/crypto/serpent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for serpent algorithms
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/sha.h b/include/crypto/sha.h
index c94d3eb..0555b57 100644
--- a/include/crypto/sha.h
+++ b/include/crypto/sha.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for SHA algorithms
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/sha3.h b/include/crypto/sha3.h
index f4c9f68..b9d9bd5 100644
--- a/include/crypto/sha3.h
+++ b/include/crypto/sha3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common values for SHA-3 algorithms
  */
diff --git a/include/crypto/twofish.h b/include/crypto/twofish.h
index 095c901..2e2c096 100644
--- a/include/crypto/twofish.h
+++ b/include/crypto/twofish.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_TWOFISH_H
 #define _CRYPTO_TWOFISH_H
 
diff --git a/include/crypto/xts.h b/include/crypto/xts.h
index c0bde30..322aab6 100644
--- a/include/crypto/xts.h
+++ b/include/crypto/xts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_XTS_H
 #define _CRYPTO_XTS_H
 
diff --git a/include/drm/ati_pcigart.h b/include/drm/ati_pcigart.h
index 5765648..a728a13 100644
--- a/include/drm/ati_pcigart.h
+++ b/include/drm/ati_pcigart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DRM_ATI_PCIGART_H
 #define DRM_ATI_PCIGART_H
 
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_agpsupport.h b/include/drm/drm_agpsupport.h
index b2d9126..b05e462 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_agpsupport.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_agpsupport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DRM_AGPSUPPORT_H_
 #define _DRM_AGPSUPPORT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h
index a323781..1df291d 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRM_FB_CMA_HELPER_H__
 #define __DRM_FB_CMA_HELPER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h
index 58a739b..520e3fe 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER_H__
 #define __DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_of.h b/include/drm/drm_of.h
index 104dd51..4f83549 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_of.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_of.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRM_OF_H__
 #define __DRM_OF_H__
 
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_os_linux.h b/include/drm/drm_os_linux.h
index 1012235..ee8d61b 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_os_linux.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_os_linux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
  * \file drm_os_linux.h
  * OS abstraction macros.
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_pciids.h b/include/drm/drm_pciids.h
index 8bc073d..6837428 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_pciids.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_pciids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define radeon_PCI_IDS \
 	{0x1002, 0x1304, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, CHIP_KAVERI|RADEON_IS_MOBILITY|RADEON_NEW_MEMMAP|RADEON_IS_IGP}, \
 	{0x1002, 0x1305, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, CHIP_KAVERI|RADEON_NEW_MEMMAP|RADEON_IS_IGP}, \
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_sysfs.h b/include/drm/drm_sysfs.h
index 70c9a10..4f311e8 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_sysfs.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DRM_SYSFS_H_
 #define _DRM_SYSFS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/drm/i2c/tda998x.h b/include/drm/i2c/tda998x.h
index a254830..3cb25cc 100644
--- a/include/drm/i2c/tda998x.h
+++ b/include/drm/i2c/tda998x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DRM_I2C_TDA998X_H__
 #define __DRM_I2C_TDA998X_H__
 
diff --git a/include/drm/intel-gtt.h b/include/drm/intel-gtt.h
index b3bf717..c5db797 100644
--- a/include/drm/intel-gtt.h
+++ b/include/drm/intel-gtt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Common header for intel-gtt.ko and i915.ko */
 
 #ifndef _DRM_INTEL_GTT_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2.h
index 0c30800..b07b8ef 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Berlin2 BG2/BG2CD clock tree IDs
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2q.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2q.h
index 72eaf91..44b4ac3 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2q.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/berlin2q.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Berlin2 BG2Q clock tree IDs
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/cortina,gemini-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/cortina,gemini-clock.h
index acf5cd5..04c3404 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/cortina,gemini-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/cortina,gemini-clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DT_BINDINGS_CORTINA_GEMINI_CLOCK_H
 #define DT_BINDINGS_CORTINA_GEMINI_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/efm32-cmu.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/efm32-cmu.h
index b21b91e..4b48d15 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/efm32-cmu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/efm32-cmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_EFM32_CMU_H
 #define __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_EFM32_CMU_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/exynos-audss-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/exynos-audss-clk.h
index 0ae6f5a..eee9fcc 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/exynos-audss-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/exynos-audss-clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for Samsung audio subsystem
  * clock controller.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/gxbb-clkc.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/gxbb-clkc.h
index c04a76d..8c92528 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/gxbb-clkc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/gxbb-clkc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * GXBB clock tree IDs
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4740-cgu.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4740-cgu.h
index 43153d3..6ed83f9 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4740-cgu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4740-cgu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides clock numbers for the ingenic,jz4740-cgu DT binding.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4780-cgu.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4780-cgu.h
index 467165e..1859ce5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4780-cgu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/jz4780-cgu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides clock numbers for the ingenic,jz4780-cgu DT binding.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,mmp2.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,mmp2.h
index 7a51038..228a5e2 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,mmp2.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,mmp2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DTS_MARVELL_MMP2_CLOCK_H
 #define __DTS_MARVELL_MMP2_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa168.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa168.h
index 3e45bdf..caf9043 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa168.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa168.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DTS_MARVELL_PXA168_CLOCK_H
 #define __DTS_MARVELL_PXA168_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa1928.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa1928.h
index d4f2e18..5dca482 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa1928.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa1928.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DTS_MARVELL_PXA1928_CLOCK_H
 #define __DTS_MARVELL_PXA1928_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa910.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa910.h
index 135082a..7bf4623 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa910.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/marvell,pxa910.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DTS_MARVELL_PXA910_CLOCK_H
 #define __DTS_MARVELL_PXA910_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/meson8b-clkc.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/meson8b-clkc.h
index a9c0306..dea9d46 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/meson8b-clkc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/meson8b-clkc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Meson8b clock tree IDs
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h
index 4f94919..13c316b 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for MPC512x clock specs in DT bindings.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rockchip,rk808.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rockchip,rk808.h
index 1a87343..75dabfc 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rockchip,rk808.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rockchip,rk808.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants clk index RK808 pmic clkout
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/ste-ab8500.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/ste-ab8500.h
index 6731f1f..fb42dd0 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/ste-ab8500.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/ste-ab8500.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __STE_CLK_AB8500_H__
 #define __STE_CLK_AB8500_H__
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih407-clks.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih407-clks.h
index 082edd9..f0936c1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih407-clks.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih407-clks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants clk index STMicroelectronics
  * STiH407 SoC.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih410-clks.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih410-clks.h
index 2097a4b..90cbe61 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih410-clks.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih410-clks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants clk index STMicroelectronics
  * STiH410 SoC.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih416-clks.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih416-clks.h
index f9bdbd1..7430227 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih416-clks.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih416-clks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants clk index STMicroelectronics
  * STiH416 SoC.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih418-clks.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih418-clks.h
index b62aa0b..0e7fba0 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih418-clks.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stih418-clks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants clk index STMicroelectronics
  * STiH418 SoC.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra114-car.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra114-car.h
index ed5ca21..bb5c2c9 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra114-car.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra114-car.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra114-car.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car-common.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car-common.h
index 9352c7e..4331f1d 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car-common.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra124-car or
  * nvidia,tegra132-car.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car.h
index 2860737..c520ee2 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra124-car.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides Tegra124-specific constants for binding
  * nvidia,tegra124-car.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra186-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra186-clock.h
index f73d320..d6b525f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra186-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra186-clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /** @file */
 
 #ifndef _MACH_T186_CLK_T186_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra20-car.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra20-car.h
index 04500b2..b21a0eb 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra20-car.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra20-car.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra20-car.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra210-car.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra210-car.h
index 46689cd..a9dc145 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra210-car.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra210-car.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra210-car.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra30-car.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra30-car.h
index 7213354b..3c90f15 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra30-car.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/tegra30-car.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra30-car.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/display/tda998x.h b/include/dt-bindings/display/tda998x.h
index 34757a3..746831f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/display/tda998x.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/display/tda998x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_TDA998X_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_TDA998X_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h b/include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h
index c507458..32dd58a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for most GPIO bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h b/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h
index a1c09e8..7625dbc 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra*-gpio.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h b/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h
index 38001c70..463ad39 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra186-gpio*.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h b/include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h
index 87abdd4..08ef4d2 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for configuring the I.MX25 ADC
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h b/include/dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h
index c48aca1..9f8c7b8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_ADI_AD5592R_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_ADI_AD5592R_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/input/input.h b/include/dt-bindings/input/input.h
index a214133..bcf0ae1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/input/input.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/input/input.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for most input bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h
index d4110d5..0c85f65 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the ARM GIC.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h
index 33a1003..a8b3105 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for most IRQ bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mips-gic.h b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mips-gic.h
index cf35a57..bd45cee 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mips-gic.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mips-gic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_INTERRUPT_CONTROLLER_MIPS_GIC_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_INTERRUPT_CONTROLLER_MIPS_GIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mvebu-icu.h b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mvebu-icu.h
index 8249558..bb5217c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mvebu-icu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/mvebu-icu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the MVEBU ICU driver.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/leds/common.h b/include/dt-bindings/leds/common.h
index 7958bec..e171d0a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/leds/common.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/leds/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides macros for the common LEDs device tree bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h b/include/dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h
index 491c5f9..fd61574 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/leds/leds-ns2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_LEDS_NS2_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_LEDS_NS2_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mailbox/tegra186-hsp.h b/include/dt-bindings/mailbox/tegra186-hsp.h
index f5d66e5..bcab5b7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mailbox/tegra186-hsp.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mailbox/tegra186-hsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra186-hsp.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/media/c8sectpfe.h b/include/dt-bindings/media/c8sectpfe.h
index a0b5c7b..6b1fb6f5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/media/c8sectpfe.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/media/c8sectpfe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_C8SECTPFE_H
 #define __DT_C8SECTPFE_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra114-mc.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra114-mc.h
index 8f48985..27c8386 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra114-mc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra114-mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA114_MC_H
 #define DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA114_MC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra124-mc.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra124-mc.h
index 7d8ee79..f534d7c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra124-mc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra124-mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA124_MC_H
 #define DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA124_MC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra210-mc.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra210-mc.h
index d1731bc..4490f7c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra210-mc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra210-mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA210_MC_H
 #define DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA210_MC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra30-mc.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra30-mc.h
index 502beb0..3cac819 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra30-mc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/tegra30-mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA30_MC_H
 #define DT_BINDINGS_MEMORY_TEGRA30_MC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/as3722.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/as3722.h
index e66c089..9ef0cba 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/as3722.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/as3722.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides macros for ams AS3722 device bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
index 552a2d1..0404bcc 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the PRCMU bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h
index b911a07..1e19c5f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides macros for MAXIM MAX77620 device bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/palmas.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/palmas.h
index cdb075a..c4f1d57 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/palmas.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/palmas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides macros for Palmas device bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.h
index 54aef5e..c9204c4 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the Qualcomm RPM bindings.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/st-lpc.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/st-lpc.h
index d05894a..88a7f56 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/st-lpc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/st-lpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides shared DT/Driver defines for ST's LPC device
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h
index 082a81c..309e8c7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the STM32F4 RCC IP
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f7-rcc.h b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f7-rcc.h
index e36cc69..8b7b719 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f7-rcc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f7-rcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the STM32F7 RCC IP
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/mux/mux.h b/include/dt-bindings/mux/mux.h
index c8e855c..0427192 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/mux/mux.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/mux/mux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for most Multiplexer bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am33xx.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am33xx.h
index 226f772..7d947a5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am33xx.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am33xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants specific to AM33XX pinctrl bindings.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am43xx.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am43xx.h
index 344bd1e..4678915 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am43xx.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/am43xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants specific to AM43XX pinctrl bindings.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/dm814x.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/dm814x.h
index 0f48427..afbabbc 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/dm814x.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/dm814x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants specific to DM814X pinctrl bindings.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt6397-pinfunc.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt6397-pinfunc.h
index 85739b3..f393fbd 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt6397-pinfunc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt6397-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DTS_MT6397_PINFUNC_H
 #define __DTS_MT6397_PINFUNC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt7623-pinfunc.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt7623-pinfunc.h
index 436a87b..2d6a7b1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt7623-pinfunc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt7623-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DTS_MT7623_PINFUNC_H
 #define __DTS_MT7623_PINFUNC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/omap.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/omap.h
index fbd6f72..49b5dea 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/omap.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/omap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for OMAP pinctrl bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-tegra-xusb.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-tegra-xusb.h
index 914d56d..ac63c39 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-tegra-xusb.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-tegra-xusb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_PINCTRL_TEGRA_XUSB_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_PINCTRL_TEGRA_XUSB_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h
index b8ff882..e5df5ce 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the Qualcomm PMIC GPIO binding.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.h
index 2e360d8f..32e66ee 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the Qualcomm PMIC's
  * Multi-Purpose Pin binding.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/r7s72100-pinctrl.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/r7s72100-pinctrl.h
index 6b609fe..cdb9502 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/r7s72100-pinctrl.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/r7s72100-pinctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Defines macros and constants for Renesas RZ/A1 pin controller pin
  * muxing functions.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f429-pinfunc.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f429-pinfunc.h
index 26f1879..9a5a028 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f429-pinfunc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f429-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_STM32F429_PINFUNC_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_STM32F429_PINFUNC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f746-pinfunc.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f746-pinfunc.h
index 6348c6a..4c28f8f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f746-pinfunc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32f746-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_STM32F746_PINFUNC_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_STM32F746_PINFUNC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32h7-pinfunc.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32h7-pinfunc.h
index cb673b5..06d99a8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32h7-pinfunc.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32h7-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_STM32H7_PINFUNC_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_STM32H7_PINFUNC_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/mt8173-power.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/mt8173-power.h
index b34cee9..15d531a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/mt8173-power.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/mt8173-power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_POWER_MT8183_POWER_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_POWER_MT8183_POWER_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3288-power.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3288-power.h
index b8b1045..f710b56 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3288-power.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3288-power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3288_POWER_H__
 #define __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3288_POWER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3328-power.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3328-power.h
index 10c3c37..02e3d7f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3328-power.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3328-power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3328_POWER_H__
 #define __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3328_POWER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3368-power.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3368-power.h
index 93633d5..5e602db 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3368-power.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3368-power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3368_POWER_H__
 #define __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3368_POWER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3399-power.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3399-power.h
index 168b3bf..aedd8b1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3399-power.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/rk3399-power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3399_POWER_H__
 #define __DT_BINDINGS_POWER_RK3399_POWER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h b/include/dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h
index 96f49e8..ab9a077 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for most PWM bindings.
  *
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/cortina,gemini-reset.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/cortina,gemini-reset.h
index 0b886ae..f48aff2 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/cortina,gemini-reset.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/cortina,gemini-reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CORTINA_GEMINI_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CORTINA_GEMINI_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/hisi,hi6220-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/hisi,hi6220-resets.h
index 322ec53..e7c362a8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/hisi,hi6220-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/hisi,hi6220-resets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
  * This header provides index for the reset controller
  * based on hi6220 SoC.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/pistachio-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/pistachio-resets.h
index 60a189b..5bb4dd0 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/pistachio-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/pistachio-resets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the reset controller
  * present in the Pistachio SoC
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih407-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih407-resets.h
index 4ab3a1c..f2a2c4f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih407-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih407-resets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the reset controller
  * based peripheral powerdown requests on the STMicroelectronics
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih415-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih415-resets.h
index c2329fe..96f7831 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih415-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih415-resets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the reset controller
  * based peripheral powerdown requests on the STMicroelectronics
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih416-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih416-resets.h
index fcf9af1..f682c90 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih416-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/stih416-resets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the reset controller
  * based peripheral powerdown requests on the STMicroelectronics
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra124-car.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra124-car.h
index 070e4f6..97d2f3d 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra124-car.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra124-car.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides Tegra124-specific constants for binding
  * nvidia,tegra124-car.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra210-car.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra210-car.h
index 296ec6e..9dc84ec 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra210-car.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra210-car.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides Tegra210-specific constants for binding
  * nvidia,tegra210-car.
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/soc/rockchip,boot-mode.h b/include/dt-bindings/soc/rockchip,boot-mode.h
index ae7c867..4b0914c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/soc/rockchip,boot-mode.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/soc/rockchip,boot-mode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ROCKCHIP_BOOT_MODE_H
 #define __ROCKCHIP_BOOT_MODE_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/apq8016-lpass.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/apq8016-lpass.h
index 499076e..3c3e16c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/apq8016-lpass.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/apq8016-lpass.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_APQ8016_LPASS_H
 #define __DT_APQ8016_LPASS_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/audio-jack-events.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/audio-jack-events.h
index 378349f..1b29b29 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/audio-jack-events.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/audio-jack-events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __AUDIO_JACK_EVENTS_H
 #define __AUDIO_JACK_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/cs35l32.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/cs35l32.h
index 0c6d6a3..7549d50 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/cs35l32.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/cs35l32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_CS35L32_H
 #define __DT_CS35L32_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/fsl-imx-audmux.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/fsl-imx-audmux.h
index 50b09e9..751fe14 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/fsl-imx-audmux.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/fsl-imx-audmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_FSL_IMX_AUDMUX_H
 #define __DT_FSL_IMX_AUDMUX_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/samsung-i2s.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/samsung-i2s.h
index 0c69818..77545f1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/samsung-i2s.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/samsung-i2s.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_SAMSUNG_I2S_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_SAMSUNG_I2S_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/tas2552.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/tas2552.h
index a4e1a07..0daeb83 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/tas2552.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/tas2552.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_TAS2552_H
 #define __DT_TAS2552_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/sound/tlv320aic31xx-micbias.h b/include/dt-bindings/sound/tlv320aic31xx-micbias.h
index f5cb772..c6895a1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/sound/tlv320aic31xx-micbias.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/sound/tlv320aic31xx-micbias.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DT_TLV320AIC31XX_MICBIAS_H
 #define __DT_TLV320AIC31XX_MICBIAS_H
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/thermal/lm90.h b/include/dt-bindings/thermal/lm90.h
index 8c2e309..eed91a1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/thermal/lm90.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/thermal/lm90.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for the LM90 thermal bindings.
  */
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/thermal/tegra124-soctherm.h b/include/dt-bindings/thermal/tegra124-soctherm.h
index 2a99f1d..c15e8b7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/thermal/tegra124-soctherm.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/thermal/tegra124-soctherm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header provides constants for binding nvidia,tegra124-soctherm.
  */
diff --git a/include/keys/ceph-type.h b/include/keys/ceph-type.h
index f69c4ac..aa6d3e0 100644
--- a/include/keys/ceph-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/ceph-type.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KEYS_CEPH_TYPE_H
 #define _KEYS_CEPH_TYPE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/8250_pci.h b/include/linux/8250_pci.h
index b24ff08..9c777d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/8250_pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/8250_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for PCI support.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/a.out.h b/include/linux/a.out.h
index ee88416..600cf45 100644
--- a/include/linux/a.out.h
+++ b/include/linux/a.out.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __A_OUT_GNU_H__
 #define __A_OUT_GNU_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/acct.h b/include/linux/acct.h
index dccc2d4..18e1955 100644
--- a/include/linux/acct.h
+++ b/include/linux/acct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  BSD Process Accounting for Linux - Definitions
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/acpi_pmtmr.h b/include/linux/acpi_pmtmr.h
index 1d0ef1a..50d88bf 100644
--- a/include/linux/acpi_pmtmr.h
+++ b/include/linux/acpi_pmtmr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ACPI_PMTMR_H_
 #define _ACPI_PMTMR_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/adb.h b/include/linux/adb.h
index cde4130..f6306fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/adb.h
+++ b/include/linux/adb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for ADB (Apple Desktop Bus) support.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/adfs_fs.h b/include/linux/adfs_fs.h
index 0d99107..4836e38 100644
--- a/include/linux/adfs_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/adfs_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ADFS_FS_H
 #define _ADFS_FS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/aer.h b/include/linux/aer.h
index 43799bd..8f87bbe 100644
--- a/include/linux/aer.h
+++ b/include/linux/aer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
  *     Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
diff --git a/include/linux/ahci-remap.h b/include/linux/ahci-remap.h
index 62be3a4..230c871 100644
--- a/include/linux/ahci-remap.h
+++ b/include/linux/ahci-remap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_AHCI_REMAP_H
 #define _LINUX_AHCI_REMAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/aio.h b/include/linux/aio.h
index fdd0a34..9d8aabe 100644
--- a/include/linux/aio.h
+++ b/include/linux/aio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX__AIO_H
 #define __LINUX__AIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/alarmtimer.h b/include/linux/alarmtimer.h
index c70aac1..0760ca1 100644
--- a/include/linux/alarmtimer.h
+++ b/include/linux/alarmtimer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ALARMTIMER_H
 #define _LINUX_ALARMTIMER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/altera_jtaguart.h b/include/linux/altera_jtaguart.h
index 953b178..527a142 100644
--- a/include/linux/altera_jtaguart.h
+++ b/include/linux/altera_jtaguart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * altera_jtaguart.h -- Altera JTAG UART driver defines.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/altera_uart.h b/include/linux/altera_uart.h
index c022c82..3eb73b8 100644
--- a/include/linux/altera_uart.h
+++ b/include/linux/altera_uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * altera_uart.h -- Altera UART driver defines.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/amba/mmci.h b/include/linux/amba/mmci.h
index 8c98113..da8357b 100644
--- a/include/linux/amba/mmci.h
+++ b/include/linux/amba/mmci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/linux/amba/mmci.h
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/amifd.h b/include/linux/amifd.h
index 3469932..202a77d 100644
--- a/include/linux/amifd.h
+++ b/include/linux/amifd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AMIFD_H
 #define _AMIFD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/amifdreg.h b/include/linux/amifdreg.h
index 76188bf..9b514d0 100644
--- a/include/linux/amifdreg.h
+++ b/include/linux/amifdreg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_AMIFDREG_H
 #define _LINUX_AMIFDREG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/anon_inodes.h b/include/linux/anon_inodes.h
index 8013a45..d0d7d96 100644
--- a/include/linux/anon_inodes.h
+++ b/include/linux/anon_inodes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/linux/anon_inodes.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/apple_bl.h b/include/linux/apple_bl.h
index 0a95e73..445af2e 100644
--- a/include/linux/apple_bl.h
+++ b/include/linux/apple_bl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * apple_bl exported symbols
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/arch_topology.h b/include/linux/arch_topology.h
index 716ce58..d4fcb0e 100644
--- a/include/linux/arch_topology.h
+++ b/include/linux/arch_topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/arch_topology.h - arch specific cpu topology information
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/ata_platform.h b/include/linux/ata_platform.h
index 619d9e7..ff21202 100644
--- a/include/linux/ata_platform.h
+++ b/include/linux/ata_platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_ATA_PLATFORM_H
 #define __LINUX_ATA_PLATFORM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/atalk.h b/include/linux/atalk.h
index 73fd8b7..4d356e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/atalk.h
+++ b/include/linux/atalk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_ATALK_H__
 #define __LINUX_ATALK_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/atm.h b/include/linux/atm.h
index 30006c4..4b50fd0 100644
--- a/include/linux/atm.h
+++ b/include/linux/atm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* atm.h - general ATM declarations */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ATM_H
 #define _LINUX_ATM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/atm_tcp.h b/include/linux/atm_tcp.h
index db6b65f..c8ecf6f 100644
--- a/include/linux/atm_tcp.h
+++ b/include/linux/atm_tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* atm_tcp.h - Driver-specific declarations of the ATMTCP driver (for use by
 	       driver-specific utilities) */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/atmdev.h b/include/linux/atmdev.h
index 0ec9bdb..0c27515 100644
--- a/include/linux/atmdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/atmdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* atmdev.h - ATM device driver declarations and various related items */
 #ifndef LINUX_ATMDEV_H
 #define LINUX_ATMDEV_H
diff --git a/include/linux/atmel-mci.h b/include/linux/atmel-mci.h
index 42a9e18..1491af3 100644
--- a/include/linux/atmel-mci.h
+++ b/include/linux/atmel-mci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_ATMEL_MCI_H
 #define __LINUX_ATMEL_MCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/atmel-ssc.h b/include/linux/atmel-ssc.h
index fdb5451..6091d2a 100644
--- a/include/linux/atmel-ssc.h
+++ b/include/linux/atmel-ssc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INCLUDE_ATMEL_SSC_H
 #define __INCLUDE_ATMEL_SSC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/atomic.h b/include/linux/atomic.h
index 40d6bfe..cd18203 100644
--- a/include/linux/atomic.h
+++ b/include/linux/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Atomic operations usable in machine independent code */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ATOMIC_H
 #define _LINUX_ATOMIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/auxvec.h b/include/linux/auxvec.h
index 3e0fbe4..f68d0ec 100644
--- a/include/linux/auxvec.h
+++ b/include/linux/auxvec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_AUXVEC_H
 #define _LINUX_AUXVEC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/average.h b/include/linux/average.h
index 7ddaf34..1b6f556 100644
--- a/include/linux/average.h
+++ b/include/linux/average.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_AVERAGE_H
 #define _LINUX_AVERAGE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h b/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
index 866c433..fff4cfa 100644
--- a/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BACKING_DEV_DEFS_H
 #define __LINUX_BACKING_DEV_DEFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev.h b/include/linux/backing-dev.h
index 854e1bd..1662157 100644
--- a/include/linux/backing-dev.h
+++ b/include/linux/backing-dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/backing-dev.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/backlight.h b/include/linux/backlight.h
index 5f2fd61..af70035 100644
--- a/include/linux/backlight.h
+++ b/include/linux/backlight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Backlight Lowlevel Control Abstraction
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/badblocks.h b/include/linux/badblocks.h
index c3bdf8c..2426276 100644
--- a/include/linux/badblocks.h
+++ b/include/linux/badblocks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BADBLOCKS_H
 #define _LINUX_BADBLOCKS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h b/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
index 79542b2..fbbe6da 100644
--- a/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
+++ b/include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/balloon_compaction.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/bcd.h b/include/linux/bcd.h
index 18fff11..118bea3 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BCD_H
 #define _BCD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm47xx_wdt.h b/include/linux/bcm47xx_wdt.h
index 8d9d07e..fc9dcdb 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm47xx_wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm47xx_wdt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCM47XX_WDT_H_
 #define LINUX_BCM47XX_WDT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm963xx_nvram.h b/include/linux/bcm963xx_nvram.h
index 290c231..c8c7f01 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm963xx_nvram.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm963xx_nvram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BCM963XX_NVRAM_H__
 #define __LINUX_BCM963XX_NVRAM_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm963xx_tag.h b/include/linux/bcm963xx_tag.h
index 161c7b3..b87945c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm963xx_tag.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm963xx_tag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BCM963XX_TAG_H__
 #define __LINUX_BCM963XX_TAG_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma.h
index 8eeedb2..ef61f36 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_arm_c9.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_arm_c9.h
index 93bd73d..688cf59 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_arm_c9.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_arm_c9.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_ARM_C9_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_ARM_C9_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_chipcommon.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_chipcommon.h
index 2f1c690..d35b920 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_chipcommon.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_chipcommon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_CC_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_CC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_gmac_cmn.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_gmac_cmn.h
index 4354d4e..420e222d 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_gmac_cmn.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_gmac_cmn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_GMAC_CMN_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_GMAC_CMN_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_mips.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_mips.h
index 8eea7f9..798013f 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_mips.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_mips.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_MIPS_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_MIPS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pci.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pci.h
index bca6a5e..68da8db 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_PCI_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_PCI_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pcie2.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pcie2.h
index 31e6d17..91ce515 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pcie2.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_driver_pcie2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_PCIE2_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_DRIVER_PCIE2_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_regs.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_regs.h
index 9986f82..944105c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_regs.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_REGS_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_REGS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_soc.h b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_soc.h
index 1b5fc0c..7cca5f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcma/bcma_soc.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcma/bcma_soc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_BCMA_SOC_H_
 #define LINUX_BCMA_SOC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/binfmts.h b/include/linux/binfmts.h
index 18d05b5..b0abe21 100644
--- a/include/linux/binfmts.h
+++ b/include/linux/binfmts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BINFMTS_H
 #define _LINUX_BINFMTS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bit_spinlock.h b/include/linux/bit_spinlock.h
index 3b5bafc..bbc4730 100644
--- a/include/linux/bit_spinlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/bit_spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BIT_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __LINUX_BIT_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bitmap.h b/include/linux/bitmap.h
index 700cf5f..19748a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/bitmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/bitmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BITMAP_H
 #define __LINUX_BITMAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bitops.h b/include/linux/bitops.h
index 8fbe259..d03c5dd 100644
--- a/include/linux/bitops.h
+++ b/include/linux/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
 #define _LINUX_BITOPS_H
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/bitrev.h b/include/linux/bitrev.h
index b97be27..50fb0de 100644
--- a/include/linux/bitrev.h
+++ b/include/linux/bitrev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BITREV_H
 #define _LINUX_BITREV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
index 9d92153..8bbc371 100644
--- a/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H
 #define _BLK_CGROUP_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/blk-mq-pci.h b/include/linux/blk-mq-pci.h
index 6ab5952..6338551 100644
--- a/include/linux/blk-mq-pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/blk-mq-pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BLK_MQ_PCI_H
 #define _LINUX_BLK_MQ_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blk-mq-virtio.h b/include/linux/blk-mq-virtio.h
index b1ef6e1..69b4da26 100644
--- a/include/linux/blk-mq-virtio.h
+++ b/include/linux/blk-mq-virtio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BLK_MQ_VIRTIO_H
 #define _LINUX_BLK_MQ_VIRTIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blk-mq.h b/include/linux/blk-mq.h
index 50c6485..994cbb0 100644
--- a/include/linux/blk-mq.h
+++ b/include/linux/blk-mq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BLK_MQ_H
 #define BLK_MQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h
index a2d2aa7..96ac381 100644
--- a/include/linux/blk_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Block data types and constants.  Directly include this file only to
  * break include dependency loop.
diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
index 02fa42d..8da6637 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blkpg.h b/include/linux/blkpg.h
index bef124f..1c91753 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkpg.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkpg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKPG_H
 #define _LINUX_BLKPG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blktrace_api.h b/include/linux/blktrace_api.h
index 67b4d4d..8804753 100644
--- a/include/linux/blktrace_api.h
+++ b/include/linux/blktrace_api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BLKTRACE_H
 #define BLKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/blockgroup_lock.h b/include/linux/blockgroup_lock.h
index 225bdb7..511ab12 100644
--- a/include/linux/blockgroup_lock.h
+++ b/include/linux/blockgroup_lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BLOCKGROUP_LOCK_H
 #define _LINUX_BLOCKGROUP_LOCK_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/bootmem.h b/include/linux/bootmem.h
index e223d91..fdf40ca 100644
--- a/include/linux/bootmem.h
+++ b/include/linux/bootmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Discontiguous memory support, Kanoj Sarcar, SGI, Nov 1999
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/bottom_half.h b/include/linux/bottom_half.h
index 8fdcb78..a19519f 100644
--- a/include/linux/bottom_half.h
+++ b/include/linux/bottom_half.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BH_H
 #define _LINUX_BH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
index d41d40a..44dfae2 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BPF_CGROUP_H
 #define _BPF_CGROUP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_trace.h b/include/linux/bpf_trace.h
index b22efbd..e6fe98a 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_trace.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BPF_TRACE_H__
 #define __LINUX_BPF_TRACE_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_types.h b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
index 6f1a567..e114932 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* internal file - do not include directly */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
diff --git a/include/linux/brcmphy.h b/include/linux/brcmphy.h
index abcda9b..4f087f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/brcmphy.h
+++ b/include/linux/brcmphy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BRCMPHY_H
 #define _LINUX_BRCMPHY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bsearch.h b/include/linux/bsearch.h
index 90b1aa8..62b1eb3 100644
--- a/include/linux/bsearch.h
+++ b/include/linux/bsearch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BSEARCH_H
 #define _LINUX_BSEARCH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/bsg.h b/include/linux/bsg.h
index 7173f6e..2a202e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/bsg.h
+++ b/include/linux/bsg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BSG_H
 #define BSG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/btree-128.h b/include/linux/btree-128.h
index 0b3414c..22c09f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/btree-128.h
+++ b/include/linux/btree-128.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 extern struct btree_geo btree_geo128;
 
 struct btree_head128 { struct btree_head h; };
diff --git a/include/linux/btree-type.h b/include/linux/btree-type.h
index 9a1147e..fb34a52 100644
--- a/include/linux/btree-type.h
+++ b/include/linux/btree-type.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define __BTREE_TP(pfx, type, sfx)	pfx ## type ## sfx
 #define _BTREE_TP(pfx, type, sfx)	__BTREE_TP(pfx, type, sfx)
 #define BTREE_TP(pfx)			_BTREE_TP(pfx, BTREE_TYPE_SUFFIX,)
diff --git a/include/linux/btree.h b/include/linux/btree.h
index 65b5bb0..68f858c 100644
--- a/include/linux/btree.h
+++ b/include/linux/btree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BTREE_H
 #define BTREE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/btrfs.h b/include/linux/btrfs.h
index 22d7991..9a37a45 100644
--- a/include/linux/btrfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/btrfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BTRFS_H
 #define _LINUX_BTRFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/buffer_head.h b/include/linux/buffer_head.h
index 446b24c..afa37f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/buffer_head.h
+++ b/include/linux/buffer_head.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/buffer_head.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/bug.h b/include/linux/bug.h
index 5d5554c..da4231c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bug.h
+++ b/include/linux/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BUG_H
 #define _LINUX_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/build_bug.h b/include/linux/build_bug.h
index b7d22d6..3efed0d 100644
--- a/include/linux/build_bug.h
+++ b/include/linux/build_bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BUILD_BUG_H
 #define _LINUX_BUILD_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h b/include/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h
index ffd2159..d64a524 100644
--- a/include/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h
+++ b/include/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BYTEORDER_BIG_ENDIAN_H
 #define _LINUX_BYTEORDER_BIG_ENDIAN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/byteorder/generic.h b/include/linux/byteorder/generic.h
index 89f67c1..133b76d 100644
--- a/include/linux/byteorder/generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/byteorder/generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H
 #define _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h b/include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h
index ba910bb9..1ec650f 100644
--- a/include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h
+++ b/include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BYTEORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN_H
 #define _LINUX_BYTEORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cache.h b/include/linux/cache.h
index 1be04f8..750621e 100644
--- a/include/linux/cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_CACHE_H
 #define __LINUX_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cacheinfo.h b/include/linux/cacheinfo.h
index 6a524bf..3d98052 100644
--- a/include/linux/cacheinfo.h
+++ b/include/linux/cacheinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CACHEINFO_H
 #define _LINUX_CACHEINFO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/can/core.h b/include/linux/can/core.h
index c9a17bb..6099bc1 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/can/core.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/can/dev.h b/include/linux/can/dev.h
index 141b05a..61f1cf2 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/dev.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/can/dev.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/can/platform/cc770.h b/include/linux/can/platform/cc770.h
index 78b2d44..9587d68 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/platform/cc770.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/platform/cc770.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CAN_PLATFORM_CC770_H
 #define _CAN_PLATFORM_CC770_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/can/platform/mcp251x.h b/include/linux/can/platform/mcp251x.h
index d44fcae..9e5ac27 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/platform/mcp251x.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/platform/mcp251x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CAN_PLATFORM_MCP251X_H
 #define _CAN_PLATFORM_MCP251X_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/can/platform/rcar_can.h b/include/linux/can/platform/rcar_can.h
index 0f4a2f3..a43dcd0 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/platform/rcar_can.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/platform/rcar_can.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CAN_PLATFORM_RCAR_CAN_H_
 #define _CAN_PLATFORM_RCAR_CAN_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h b/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h
index 93570b6..5755ae5 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CAN_PLATFORM_SJA1000_H
 #define _CAN_PLATFORM_SJA1000_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/can/skb.h b/include/linux/can/skb.h
index 51bb653..b3379a9 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/skb.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/skb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/can/skb.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/capability.h b/include/linux/capability.h
index b52e278..f640dcb 100644
--- a/include/linux/capability.h
+++ b/include/linux/capability.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is <linux/capability.h>
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/cciss_ioctl.h b/include/linux/cciss_ioctl.h
index 84b6e2d..1d52292 100644
--- a/include/linux/cciss_ioctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/cciss_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CCISS_IOCTLH
 #define CCISS_IOCTLH
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cdev.h b/include/linux/cdev.h
index cb28eb2..0e8cd62 100644
--- a/include/linux/cdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/cdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CDEV_H
 #define _LINUX_CDEV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cdrom.h b/include/linux/cdrom.h
index 6e8f209..e75dfd1 100644
--- a/include/linux/cdrom.h
+++ b/include/linux/cdrom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * -- <linux/cdrom.h>
  * General header file for linux CD-ROM drivers 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/auth.h b/include/linux/ceph/auth.h
index a674778..e931da8 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/auth.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/auth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_AUTH_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_AUTH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/buffer.h b/include/linux/ceph/buffer.h
index 07ca15e..5e58bb2 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/buffer.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/buffer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __FS_CEPH_BUFFER_H
 #define __FS_CEPH_BUFFER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h
index 51c5bd6..d5a5da8 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_DEBUG_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_features.h b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_features.h
index 040dd10..59042d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_features.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_features.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CEPH_FEATURES
 #define __CEPH_FEATURES
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_frag.h b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_frag.h
index 146507d..97bab0a 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_frag.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_frag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FS_CEPH_FRAG_H
 #define FS_CEPH_FRAG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h
index b422170..88dd513 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ceph_fs.h - Ceph constants and data types to share between kernel and
  * user space.
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_hash.h b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_hash.h
index d099c3f..fda474c 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_hash.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FS_CEPH_HASH_H
 #define FS_CEPH_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/cls_lock_client.h b/include/linux/ceph/cls_lock_client.h
index 0594d3bb..bea6c77 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/cls_lock_client.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/cls_lock_client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CEPH_CLS_LOCK_CLIENT_H
 #define _LINUX_CEPH_CLS_LOCK_CLIENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/debugfs.h b/include/linux/ceph/debugfs.h
index 29cf897..fa5f9b7 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/debugfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_DEBUGFS_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_DEBUGFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/decode.h b/include/linux/ceph/decode.h
index 14af9b7..d143ac8 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/decode.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/decode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CEPH_DECODE_H
 #define __CEPH_DECODE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/libceph.h b/include/linux/ceph/libceph.h
index 4c846aa..c2ec44c 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/libceph.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/libceph.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_LIBCEPH_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_LIBCEPH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/mdsmap.h b/include/linux/ceph/mdsmap.h
index d5f783f..0067d76 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/mdsmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/mdsmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_MDSMAP_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_MDSMAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/messenger.h b/include/linux/ceph/messenger.h
index fbd94d9..ead9d85 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/messenger.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/messenger.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __FS_CEPH_MESSENGER_H
 #define __FS_CEPH_MESSENGER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/mon_client.h b/include/linux/ceph/mon_client.h
index 0fa990b..3a4688a 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/mon_client.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/mon_client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_MON_CLIENT_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_MON_CLIENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/msgpool.h b/include/linux/ceph/msgpool.h
index ddd0d48d..76c98a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/msgpool.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/msgpool.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_MSGPOOL
 #define _FS_CEPH_MSGPOOL
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/msgr.h b/include/linux/ceph/msgr.h
index 0fe2656..73ae2a9 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/msgr.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/msgr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CEPH_MSGR_H
 #define CEPH_MSGR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/osd_client.h b/include/linux/ceph/osd_client.h
index adf670e..52fb37d 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/osd_client.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/osd_client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_OSD_CLIENT_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_OSD_CLIENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h b/include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h
index af3444a..d41fad9 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_OSDMAP_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_OSDMAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/pagelist.h b/include/linux/ceph/pagelist.h
index 75a7db2..7edcded 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/pagelist.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/pagelist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __FS_CEPH_PAGELIST_H
 #define __FS_CEPH_PAGELIST_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/rados.h b/include/linux/ceph/rados.h
index 0140884..f198838 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/rados.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/rados.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CEPH_RADOS_H
 #define CEPH_RADOS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/string_table.h b/include/linux/ceph/string_table.h
index 1b02c96..a4a9962 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/string_table.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/string_table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_STRING_TABLE_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_STRING_TABLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/types.h b/include/linux/ceph/types.h
index d3ff1cf..27cd973 100644
--- a/include/linux/ceph/types.h
+++ b/include/linux/ceph/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_TYPES_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
index ade4a78..1dff0a4 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/cgroup-defs.h - basic definitions for cgroup
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index d023ac5..dddbc29 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_H
 #define _LINUX_CGROUP_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h b/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h
index d0e597c..acb77dcf 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * List of cgroup subsystems.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/circ_buf.h b/include/linux/circ_buf.h
index 90f2471..7cf262a 100644
--- a/include/linux/circ_buf.h
+++ b/include/linux/circ_buf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * See Documentation/circular-buffers.txt for more information.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/cleancache.h b/include/linux/cleancache.h
index bbb3712..5f5730c 100644
--- a/include/linux/cleancache.h
+++ b/include/linux/cleancache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CLEANCACHE_H
 #define _LINUX_CLEANCACHE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/mmp.h b/include/linux/clk/mmp.h
index 607321f..4451304 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/mmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/mmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CLK_MMP_H
 #define __CLK_MMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/clockchips.h b/include/linux/clockchips.h
index a116926..8ae9a95 100644
--- a/include/linux/clockchips.h
+++ b/include/linux/clockchips.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*  linux/include/linux/clockchips.h
  *
  *  This file contains the structure definitions for clockchips.
diff --git a/include/linux/clocksource.h b/include/linux/clocksource.h
index a78cb18..7dff196 100644
--- a/include/linux/clocksource.h
+++ b/include/linux/clocksource.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*  linux/include/linux/clocksource.h
  *
  *  This file contains the structure definitions for clocksources.
diff --git a/include/linux/cm4000_cs.h b/include/linux/cm4000_cs.h
index 88bee3a..ea4958e 100644
--- a/include/linux/cm4000_cs.h
+++ b/include/linux/cm4000_cs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef	_CM4000_H_
 #define	_CM4000_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cma.h b/include/linux/cma.h
index 3e8fbf5..bf90f0b 100644
--- a/include/linux/cma.h
+++ b/include/linux/cma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CMA_H__
 #define __CMA_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cmdline-parser.h b/include/linux/cmdline-parser.h
index 2e6dce6..68a5418 100644
--- a/include/linux/cmdline-parser.h
+++ b/include/linux/cmdline-parser.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Parsing command line, get the partitions information.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/coda_psdev.h b/include/linux/coda_psdev.h
index 31e4e1f..1517095 100644
--- a/include/linux/coda_psdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/coda_psdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CODA_PSDEV_H
 #define __CODA_PSDEV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/compaction.h b/include/linux/compaction.h
index 0d84158..68250a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/compaction.h
+++ b/include/linux/compaction.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_COMPACTION_H
 #define _LINUX_COMPACTION_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
index a5619de..3e838a8 100644
--- a/include/linux/compat.h
+++ b/include/linux/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_COMPAT_H
 #define _LINUX_COMPAT_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
index de17999..54dfef7 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
 #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-clang.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
index 16d41de..bb78e5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
 #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-intel.h b/include/linux/compiler-intel.h
index d4c7113..523d1b7 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler-intel.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler-intel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
 #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-intel.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h
index e95a263..fd8697a 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
 #define __LINUX_COMPILER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/completion.h b/include/linux/completion.h
index cae5400..7828451 100644
--- a/include/linux/completion.h
+++ b/include/linux/completion.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPLETION_H
 #define __LINUX_COMPLETION_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/component.h b/include/linux/component.h
index a559eeb..e71fbbb 100644
--- a/include/linux/component.h
+++ b/include/linux/component.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef COMPONENT_H
 #define COMPONENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/console_struct.h b/include/linux/console_struct.h
index 6fd3c90..c0ec478 100644
--- a/include/linux/console_struct.h
+++ b/include/linux/console_struct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * console_struct.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/consolemap.h b/include/linux/consolemap.h
index c4811da..2542466 100644
--- a/include/linux/consolemap.h
+++ b/include/linux/consolemap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * consolemap.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/context_tracking.h b/include/linux/context_tracking.h
index c78fc27..d05609a 100644
--- a/include/linux/context_tracking.h
+++ b/include/linux/context_tracking.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H
 #define _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h b/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h
index 1d34fe6..f128dc3 100644
--- a/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h
+++ b/include/linux/context_tracking_state.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_STATE_H
 #define _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_STATE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/coredump.h b/include/linux/coredump.h
index 28ffa94..207aed9 100644
--- a/include/linux/coredump.h
+++ b/include/linux/coredump.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_COREDUMP_H
 #define _LINUX_COREDUMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/coresight-stm.h b/include/linux/coresight-stm.h
index a978bb8..74714b5 100644
--- a/include/linux/coresight-stm.h
+++ b/include/linux/coresight-stm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_CORESIGHT_STM_H_
 #define __LINUX_CORESIGHT_STM_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h
index ca73bc1..938ea8a 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/cpu.h - generic cpu definition
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
index 6d50876..2477a5c 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPUHOTPLUG_H
 #define __CPUHOTPLUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cpumask.h b/include/linux/cpumask.h
index cd415b7..8d3125c 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpumask.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpumask.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
 #define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cpuset.h b/include/linux/cpuset.h
index a1e6a33..1b8e415 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpuset.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpuset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUSET_H
 #define _LINUX_CPUSET_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/crash_core.h b/include/linux/crash_core.h
index 2df2118..06097ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/crash_core.h
+++ b/include/linux/crash_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_CRASH_CORE_H
 #define LINUX_CRASH_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crash_dump.h b/include/linux/crash_dump.h
index 3873697..a992e6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/crash_dump.h
+++ b/include/linux/crash_dump.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_CRASH_DUMP_H
 #define LINUX_CRASH_DUMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crc-ccitt.h b/include/linux/crc-ccitt.h
index f52696a..cd4f420 100644
--- a/include/linux/crc-ccitt.h
+++ b/include/linux/crc-ccitt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRC_CCITT_H
 #define _LINUX_CRC_CCITT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crc-t10dif.h b/include/linux/crc-t10dif.h
index d81961e..1fe0cfc 100644
--- a/include/linux/crc-t10dif.h
+++ b/include/linux/crc-t10dif.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRC_T10DIF_H
 #define _LINUX_CRC_T10DIF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crc32c.h b/include/linux/crc32c.h
index bd8b44d..357ae46 100644
--- a/include/linux/crc32c.h
+++ b/include/linux/crc32c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRC32C_H
 #define _LINUX_CRC32C_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crc4.h b/include/linux/crc4.h
index 8f739f1..bd2c905 100644
--- a/include/linux/crc4.h
+++ b/include/linux/crc4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRC4_H
 #define _LINUX_CRC4_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crc7.h b/include/linux/crc7.h
index d590765..b462842 100644
--- a/include/linux/crc7.h
+++ b/include/linux/crc7.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRC7_H
 #define _LINUX_CRC7_H
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/crush/crush.h b/include/linux/crush/crush.h
index 07eed95..5474129 100644
--- a/include/linux/crush/crush.h
+++ b/include/linux/crush/crush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CEPH_CRUSH_CRUSH_H
 #define CEPH_CRUSH_CRUSH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crush/hash.h b/include/linux/crush/hash.h
index d1d9025..904df41 100644
--- a/include/linux/crush/hash.h
+++ b/include/linux/crush/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CEPH_CRUSH_HASH_H
 #define CEPH_CRUSH_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/crush/mapper.h b/include/linux/crush/mapper.h
index 141edab..f9b9923 100644
--- a/include/linux/crush/mapper.h
+++ b/include/linux/crush/mapper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CEPH_CRUSH_MAPPER_H
 #define CEPH_CRUSH_MAPPER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cryptohash.h b/include/linux/cryptohash.h
index df4d3e9..f6ba4c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/cryptohash.h
+++ b/include/linux/cryptohash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CRYPTOHASH_H
 #define __CRYPTOHASH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ctype.h b/include/linux/ctype.h
index f13e4ff..363b004 100644
--- a/include/linux/ctype.h
+++ b/include/linux/ctype.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CTYPE_H
 #define _LINUX_CTYPE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/cuda.h b/include/linux/cuda.h
index b723328..056867f 100644
--- a/include/linux/cuda.h
+++ b/include/linux/cuda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for talking to the CUDA.  The CUDA is a microcontroller
  * which controls the ADB, system power, RTC, and various other things.
diff --git a/include/linux/cyclades.h b/include/linux/cyclades.h
index 19ae518..83925bd 100644
--- a/include/linux/cyclades.h
+++ b/include/linux/cyclades.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Revision: 3.0 $$Date: 1998/11/02 14:20:59 $
  * linux/include/linux/cyclades.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
index 1221971..895e16f 100644
--- a/include/linux/dax.h
+++ b/include/linux/dax.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DAX_H
 #define _LINUX_DAX_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h
index ed1a7cf..f05a659 100644
--- a/include/linux/dcache.h
+++ b/include/linux/dcache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_DCACHE_H
 #define __LINUX_DCACHE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dccp.h b/include/linux/dccp.h
index 6844929..6b64b6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/dccp.h
+++ b/include/linux/dccp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DCCP_H
 #define _LINUX_DCCP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dcookies.h b/include/linux/dcookies.h
index 699b6c4..ddfdac2 100644
--- a/include/linux/dcookies.h
+++ b/include/linux/dcookies.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * dcookies.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/debug_locks.h b/include/linux/debug_locks.h
index 822c135..120225e 100644
--- a/include/linux/debug_locks.h
+++ b/include/linux/debug_locks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_DEBUG_LOCKING_H
 #define __LINUX_DEBUG_LOCKING_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/debugobjects.h b/include/linux/debugobjects.h
index d82bf19..afc416e 100644
--- a/include/linux/debugobjects.h
+++ b/include/linux/debugobjects.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DEBUGOBJECTS_H
 #define _LINUX_DEBUGOBJECTS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h b/include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h
index 4d683df..5860163 100644
--- a/include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/bunzip2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DECOMPRESS_BUNZIP2_H
 #define DECOMPRESS_BUNZIP2_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/generic.h b/include/linux/decompress/generic.h
index 1fcfd64..207d801 100644
--- a/include/linux/decompress/generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DECOMPRESS_GENERIC_H
 #define DECOMPRESS_GENERIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/inflate.h b/include/linux/decompress/inflate.h
index e4f411f..b65f24e 100644
--- a/include/linux/decompress/inflate.h
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/inflate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_DECOMPRESS_INFLATE_H
 #define LINUX_DECOMPRESS_INFLATE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/mm.h b/include/linux/decompress/mm.h
index 7925bf0..868e9ea 100644
--- a/include/linux/decompress/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/compr_mm.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/unlz4.h b/include/linux/decompress/unlz4.h
index 3273c2f..5a235f6 100644
--- a/include/linux/decompress/unlz4.h
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/unlz4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DECOMPRESS_UNLZ4_H
 #define DECOMPRESS_UNLZ4_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h b/include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h
index 8a891a1..1c930f1 100644
--- a/include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/unlzma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DECOMPRESS_UNLZMA_H
 #define DECOMPRESS_UNLZMA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/decompress/unlzo.h b/include/linux/decompress/unlzo.h
index af18f95..550ae87 100644
--- a/include/linux/decompress/unlzo.h
+++ b/include/linux/decompress/unlzo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DECOMPRESS_UNLZO_H
 #define DECOMPRESS_UNLZO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/delay.h b/include/linux/delay.h
index 2ecb3c4..b78bab4 100644
--- a/include/linux/delay.h
+++ b/include/linux/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DELAY_H
 #define _LINUX_DELAY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/delayed_call.h b/include/linux/delayed_call.h
index f7fa76a..a26c3b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/delayed_call.h
+++ b/include/linux/delayed_call.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DELAYED_CALL_H
 #define _DELAYED_CALL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dell-led.h b/include/linux/dell-led.h
index 3f033c4..9252147 100644
--- a/include/linux/dell-led.h
+++ b/include/linux/dell-led.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DELL_LED_H__
 #define __DELL_LED_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/device_cgroup.h b/include/linux/device_cgroup.h
index 8b64221..cdbc344 100644
--- a/include/linux/device_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/device_cgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE
diff --git a/include/linux/dio.h b/include/linux/dio.h
index 2cc0fd0..1470d1d 100644
--- a/include/linux/dio.h
+++ b/include/linux/dio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* header file for DIO boards for the HP300 architecture.
  * Maybe this should handle DIO-II later?
  * The general structure of this is vaguely based on how
diff --git a/include/linux/dirent.h b/include/linux/dirent.h
index f072fb8..fc61f3c 100644
--- a/include/linux/dirent.h
+++ b/include/linux/dirent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DIRENT_H
 #define _LINUX_DIRENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-direction.h b/include/linux/dma-direction.h
index 95b6a82..3649a03 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-direction.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-direction.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DMA_DIRECTION_H
 #define _LINUX_DMA_DIRECTION_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
index 29ce981..7653ea6 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dma/mmp-pdma.h b/include/linux/dma/mmp-pdma.h
index 2dc9b2b..25cab62 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma/mmp-pdma.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma/mmp-pdma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MMP_PDMA_H_
 #define _MMP_PDMA_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dma/pxa-dma.h b/include/linux/dma/pxa-dma.h
index 3edc992..e56ec7a 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma/pxa-dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma/pxa-dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PXA_DMA_H_
 #define _PXA_DMA_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dma_remapping.h b/include/linux/dma_remapping.h
index 9088407..21b3e7d 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma_remapping.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma_remapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DMA_REMAPPING_H
 #define _DMA_REMAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dmi.h b/include/linux/dmi.h
index 9bbf21a..46e1511 100644
--- a/include/linux/dmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/dmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DMI_H__
 #define __DMI_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dnotify.h b/include/linux/dnotify.h
index 3290555..0aad774 100644
--- a/include/linux/dnotify.h
+++ b/include/linux/dnotify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DNOTIFY_H
 #define _LINUX_DNOTIFY_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/dqblk_qtree.h b/include/linux/dqblk_qtree.h
index 0de21e9..100d22a 100644
--- a/include/linux/dqblk_qtree.h
+++ b/include/linux/dqblk_qtree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Definitions of structures and functions for quota formats using trie
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/dqblk_v1.h b/include/linux/dqblk_v1.h
index c0d4d1e..85d837a 100644
--- a/include/linux/dqblk_v1.h
+++ b/include/linux/dqblk_v1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	File with in-memory structures of old quota format
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/dqblk_v2.h b/include/linux/dqblk_v2.h
index 18000a5..da95932 100644
--- a/include/linux/dqblk_v2.h
+++ b/include/linux/dqblk_v2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Definitions for vfsv0 quota format
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/drbd_genl.h b/include/linux/drbd_genl.h
index 4e6d4d4..53f44b8 100644
--- a/include/linux/drbd_genl.h
+++ b/include/linux/drbd_genl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * General overview:
  * full generic netlink message:
diff --git a/include/linux/drbd_genl_api.h b/include/linux/drbd_genl_api.h
index 9ef50d5..bd62efc 100644
--- a/include/linux/drbd_genl_api.h
+++ b/include/linux/drbd_genl_api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef DRBD_GENL_STRUCT_H
 #define DRBD_GENL_STRUCT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/drbd_limits.h b/include/linux/drbd_limits.h
index 24ae1b9..9e33f70 100644
--- a/include/linux/drbd_limits.h
+++ b/include/linux/drbd_limits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   drbd_limits.h
   This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
diff --git a/include/linux/ds2782_battery.h b/include/linux/ds2782_battery.h
index b4e281f..fb6c97e 100644
--- a/include/linux/ds2782_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/ds2782_battery.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_DS2782_BATTERY_H
 #define __LINUX_DS2782_BATTERY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dtlk.h b/include/linux/dtlk.h
index 22a7b9a..27b95e7 100644
--- a/include/linux/dtlk.h
+++ b/include/linux/dtlk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define DTLK_MINOR	0
 #define DTLK_IO_EXTENT	0x02
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h b/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h
index 546d680..2fd8006 100644
--- a/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/dynamic_debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DYNAMIC_DEBUG_H
 #define _DYNAMIC_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h b/include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
index a4be703..34c0a54 100644
--- a/include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
+++ b/include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Dynamic queue limits (dql) - Definitions
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/earlycpio.h b/include/linux/earlycpio.h
index 111f46d..c705192 100644
--- a/include/linux/earlycpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/earlycpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EARLYCPIO_H
 #define _LINUX_EARLYCPIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ecryptfs.h b/include/linux/ecryptfs.h
index 8d5ab99..91e142a 100644
--- a/include/linux/ecryptfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ecryptfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ECRYPTFS_H
 #define _LINUX_ECRYPTFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/eeprom_93xx46.h b/include/linux/eeprom_93xx46.h
index 9158987..eec7928 100644
--- a/include/linux/eeprom_93xx46.h
+++ b/include/linux/eeprom_93xx46.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Module: eeprom_93xx46
  * platform description for 93xx46 EEPROMs.
diff --git a/include/linux/efi-bgrt.h b/include/linux/efi-bgrt.h
index e6f624b..e6cd510 100644
--- a/include/linux/efi-bgrt.h
+++ b/include/linux/efi-bgrt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EFI_BGRT_H
 #define _LINUX_EFI_BGRT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h
index 66f4a4e..d813f7b 100644
--- a/include/linux/efi.h
+++ b/include/linux/efi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EFI_H
 #define _LINUX_EFI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/efs_vh.h b/include/linux/efs_vh.h
index 8a11150..206c527 100644
--- a/include/linux/efs_vh.h
+++ b/include/linux/efs_vh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * efs_vh.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/eisa.h b/include/linux/eisa.h
index 6925249..b012e30 100644
--- a/include/linux/eisa.h
+++ b/include/linux/eisa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EISA_H
 #define _LINUX_EISA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/elevator.h b/include/linux/elevator.h
index 5bc8f86..ddb7632 100644
--- a/include/linux/elevator.h
+++ b/include/linux/elevator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELEVATOR_H
 #define _LINUX_ELEVATOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/elf-randomize.h b/include/linux/elf-randomize.h
index b5f0bda..da0dbb7 100644
--- a/include/linux/elf-randomize.h
+++ b/include/linux/elf-randomize.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ELF_RANDOMIZE_H
 #define _ELF_RANDOMIZE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/elf.h b/include/linux/elf.h
index ba069e8..e3649b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/elf.h
+++ b/include/linux/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELF_H
 #define _LINUX_ELF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/elfcore-compat.h b/include/linux/elfcore-compat.h
index 0a90e1c..b5f2efd 100644
--- a/include/linux/elfcore-compat.h
+++ b/include/linux/elfcore-compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELFCORE_COMPAT_H
 #define _LINUX_ELFCORE_COMPAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/elfcore.h b/include/linux/elfcore.h
index c8240a1..4cad0e7 100644
--- a/include/linux/elfcore.h
+++ b/include/linux/elfcore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELFCORE_H
 #define _LINUX_ELFCORE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/elfnote.h b/include/linux/elfnote.h
index 278e3ef..f236f5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/elfnote.h
+++ b/include/linux/elfnote.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELFNOTE_H
 #define _LINUX_ELFNOTE_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/err.h b/include/linux/err.h
index 1e35588..87be243 100644
--- a/include/linux/err.h
+++ b/include/linux/err.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ERR_H
 #define _LINUX_ERR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/errno.h b/include/linux/errno.h
index 7ce9fb1..3cba627 100644
--- a/include/linux/errno.h
+++ b/include/linux/errno.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ERRNO_H
 #define _LINUX_ERRNO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/errqueue.h b/include/linux/errqueue.h
index 6fdfc88..be1cf72 100644
--- a/include/linux/errqueue.h
+++ b/include/linux/errqueue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ERRQUEUE_H
 #define _LINUX_ERRQUEUE_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/errseq.h b/include/linux/errseq.h
index f746bd8..6ffae9c 100644
--- a/include/linux/errseq.h
+++ b/include/linux/errseq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * See Documentation/errseq.rst and lib/errseq.c
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/ethtool.h b/include/linux/ethtool.h
index 4587a4c..0c0146e 100644
--- a/include/linux/ethtool.h
+++ b/include/linux/ethtool.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ethtool.h: Defines for Linux ethtool.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/eventfd.h b/include/linux/eventfd.h
index 9e4befd..60b2985 100644
--- a/include/linux/eventfd.h
+++ b/include/linux/eventfd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/linux/eventfd.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/evm.h b/include/linux/evm.h
index 35ed9a8..8302bc2 100644
--- a/include/linux/evm.h
+++ b/include/linux/evm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * evm.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/exportfs.h b/include/linux/exportfs.h
index 5ab958c..0d30374 100644
--- a/include/linux/exportfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/exportfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_EXPORTFS_H
 #define LINUX_EXPORTFS_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ext2_fs.h b/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
index 2723e71..1fef885 100644
--- a/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/extable.h b/include/linux/extable.h
index 28addad..41c5b3a 100644
--- a/include/linux/extable.h
+++ b/include/linux/extable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EXTABLE_H
 #define _LINUX_EXTABLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/falloc.h b/include/linux/falloc.h
index 7494dc6..674d59f 100644
--- a/include/linux/falloc.h
+++ b/include/linux/falloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FALLOC_H_
 #define _FALLOC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fanotify.h b/include/linux/fanotify.h
index cef93dd..096c96f 100644
--- a/include/linux/fanotify.h
+++ b/include/linux/fanotify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FANOTIFY_H
 #define _LINUX_FANOTIFY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fault-inject.h b/include/linux/fault-inject.h
index 728d4e0..c3c95d1 100644
--- a/include/linux/fault-inject.h
+++ b/include/linux/fault-inject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FAULT_INJECT_H
 #define _LINUX_FAULT_INJECT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fb.h b/include/linux/fb.h
index f4386b0..bc24e48 100644
--- a/include/linux/fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FB_H
 #define _LINUX_FB_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fcntl.h b/include/linux/fcntl.h
index 1b48d9c..27dc7a6 100644
--- a/include/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/include/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FCNTL_H
 #define _LINUX_FCNTL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fd.h b/include/linux/fd.h
index 69275bc..ece5ea5 100644
--- a/include/linux/fd.h
+++ b/include/linux/fd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FD_H
 #define _LINUX_FD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fdtable.h b/include/linux/fdtable.h
index 6e84b2cae..1c65817 100644
--- a/include/linux/fdtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/fdtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * descriptor table internals; you almost certainly want file.h instead.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/file.h b/include/linux/file.h
index 61eb82c..279720d 100644
--- a/include/linux/file.h
+++ b/include/linux/file.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Wrapper functions for accessing the file_struct fd array.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index 818a0b2..48ec57e 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter Data Structures
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/fips.h b/include/linux/fips.h
index f8fb07b..afeeece 100644
--- a/include/linux/fips.h
+++ b/include/linux/fips.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FIPS_H
 #define _FIPS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/firewire.h b/include/linux/firewire.h
index d4b7683..aec8f30 100644
--- a/include/linux/firewire.h
+++ b/include/linux/firewire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/firmware.h b/include/linux/firmware.h
index b1f9f0c..d450808 100644
--- a/include/linux/firmware.h
+++ b/include/linux/firmware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FIRMWARE_H
 #define _LINUX_FIRMWARE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/flat.h b/include/linux/flat.h
index 7d542df..569b67d 100644
--- a/include/linux/flat.h
+++ b/include/linux/flat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003  David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com>
  * Copyright (C) 1998       Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/flex_array.h b/include/linux/flex_array.h
index 11366b3..b94fa61 100644
--- a/include/linux/flex_array.h
+++ b/include/linux/flex_array.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FLEX_ARRAY_H
 #define _FLEX_ARRAY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/flex_proportions.h b/include/linux/flex_proportions.h
index 0d348e0..c12df59 100644
--- a/include/linux/flex_proportions.h
+++ b/include/linux/flex_proportions.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Floating proportions with flexible aging period
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/fmc-sdb.h b/include/linux/fmc-sdb.h
index 599bd6b..bec899f 100644
--- a/include/linux/fmc-sdb.h
+++ b/include/linux/fmc-sdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file is separate from sdb.h, because I want that one to remain
  * unchanged (as far as possible) from the official sdb distribution
diff --git a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h
index dba6e3c..aa66c87 100644
--- a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h
+++ b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
 
diff --git a/include/linux/frame.h b/include/linux/frame.h
index d772c61..02d3ca2 100644
--- a/include/linux/frame.h
+++ b/include/linux/frame.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FRAME_H
 #define _LINUX_FRAME_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/freezer.h b/include/linux/freezer.h
index dd03e83..3995df1 100644
--- a/include/linux/freezer.h
+++ b/include/linux/freezer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Freezer declarations */
 
 #ifndef FREEZER_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/include/linux/frontswap.h b/include/linux/frontswap.h
index 1d18af0..011965c 100644
--- a/include/linux/frontswap.h
+++ b/include/linux/frontswap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FRONTSWAP_H
 #define _LINUX_FRONTSWAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 13dab19..885266a 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
 #define _LINUX_FS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fs_pin.h b/include/linux/fs_pin.h
index 3886b3b..7cab74d 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs_pin.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs_pin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 
 struct fs_pin {
diff --git a/include/linux/fs_stack.h b/include/linux/fs_stack.h
index da317c7..54210a4 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs_stack.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs_stack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_STACK_H
 #define _LINUX_FS_STACK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fs_struct.h b/include/linux/fs_struct.h
index 7a02624..cf1015a 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs_struct.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs_struct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_STRUCT_H
 #define _LINUX_FS_STRUCT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fscrypt_common.h b/include/linux/fscrypt_common.h
index 97f7386..854d724 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscrypt_common.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscrypt_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * fscrypt_common.h: common declarations for per-file encryption
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/fscrypt_notsupp.h b/include/linux/fscrypt_notsupp.h
index ec406ae..19609ce 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscrypt_notsupp.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscrypt_notsupp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * fscrypt_notsupp.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/fscrypt_supp.h b/include/linux/fscrypt_supp.h
index 32e2fcf..5153dce 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscrypt_supp.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscrypt_supp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * fscrypt_supp.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl/edac.h b/include/linux/fsl/edac.h
index 90d64d4..148a297 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl/edac.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl/edac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef FSL_EDAC_H
 #define FSL_EDAC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fsnotify.h b/include/linux/fsnotify.h
index b78aa7a..bdaf225 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsnotify.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsnotify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
 #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h b/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
index c6c6931..3597ef7 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Filesystem access notification for Linux
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
index 2e02885..e54d257 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Ftrace header.  For implementation details beyond the random comments
  * scattered below, see: Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace_irq.h b/include/linux/ftrace_irq.h
index 4ec2c9b..ccda97d 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace_irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FTRACE_IRQ_H
 #define _LINUX_FTRACE_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/futex.h b/include/linux/futex.h
index f36bfd2..c0fb9a2 100644
--- a/include/linux/futex.h
+++ b/include/linux/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FUTEX_H
 #define _LINUX_FUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gcd.h b/include/linux/gcd.h
index 69f5e8a..cb57267 100644
--- a/include/linux/gcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/gcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GCD_H
 #define _GCD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/genetlink.h b/include/linux/genetlink.h
index a4c61cb..b96dd4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/genetlink.h
+++ b/include/linux/genetlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
 #define __LINUX_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/genhd.h b/include/linux/genhd.h
index ea652bf..4479052 100644
--- a/include/linux/genhd.h
+++ b/include/linux/genhd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_GENHD_H
 #define _LINUX_GENHD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/genl_magic_func.h b/include/linux/genl_magic_func.h
index 377257d..6049676 100644
--- a/include/linux/genl_magic_func.h
+++ b/include/linux/genl_magic_func.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GENL_MAGIC_FUNC_H
 #define GENL_MAGIC_FUNC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/genl_magic_struct.h b/include/linux/genl_magic_struct.h
index 6270a56..5972e49 100644
--- a/include/linux/genl_magic_struct.h
+++ b/include/linux/genl_magic_struct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GENL_MAGIC_STRUCT_H
 #define GENL_MAGIC_STRUCT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/getcpu.h b/include/linux/getcpu.h
index c7372d7..c304dcd 100644
--- a/include/linux/getcpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/getcpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_GETCPU_H
 #define _LINUX_GETCPU_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h
index f780718..7101437 100644
--- a/include/linux/gfp.h
+++ b/include/linux/gfp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GFP_H
 #define __LINUX_GFP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/glob.h b/include/linux/glob.h
index 861d834..861327b 100644
--- a/include/linux/glob.h
+++ b/include/linux/glob.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_GLOB_H
 #define _LINUX_GLOB_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/goldfish.h b/include/linux/goldfish.h
index 93e080b..2835c15 100644
--- a/include/linux/goldfish.h
+++ b/include/linux/goldfish.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GOLDFISH_H
 #define __LINUX_GOLDFISH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio-pxa.h b/include/linux/gpio-pxa.h
index d90ebbe..1e1fa01 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio-pxa.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio-pxa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GPIO_PXA_H
 #define __GPIO_PXA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio.h b/include/linux/gpio.h
index d12b5d5..8ef7fc0 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_H
 #define __LINUX_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index 8f702fc..c4a350d 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_CONSUMER_H
 #define __LINUX_GPIO_CONSUMER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/driver.h b/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
index c97f832..424e513 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
 #define __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/gpio-reg.h b/include/linux/gpio/gpio-reg.h
index 90e0b90..5c6efd3 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/gpio-reg.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/gpio-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GPIO_REG_H
 #define GPIO_REG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/machine.h b/include/linux/gpio/machine.h
index ba4ccfd..b722536 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/machine.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/machine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_MACHINE_H
 #define __LINUX_GPIO_MACHINE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio_keys.h b/include/linux/gpio_keys.h
index 0b71024..d06bf77 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio_keys.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio_keys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GPIO_KEYS_H
 #define _GPIO_KEYS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/hardirq.h b/include/linux/hardirq.h
index c683996..0fbbcdf 100644
--- a/include/linux/hardirq.h
+++ b/include/linux/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
 #define LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/hashtable.h b/include/linux/hashtable.h
index 082dc1b..417d2c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/hashtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/hashtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Statically sized hash table implementation
  * (C) 2012  Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/hdlcdrv.h b/include/linux/hdlcdrv.h
index be3be25..d4d633a 100644
--- a/include/linux/hdlcdrv.h
+++ b/include/linux/hdlcdrv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * hdlcdrv.h  -- HDLC packet radio network driver.
  * The Linux soundcard driver for 1200 baud and 9600 baud packet radio
diff --git a/include/linux/highmem.h b/include/linux/highmem.h
index bb3f329..776f90f 100644
--- a/include/linux/highmem.h
+++ b/include/linux/highmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HIGHMEM_H
 #define _LINUX_HIGHMEM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/highuid.h b/include/linux/highuid.h
index 434e562..50d383f 100644
--- a/include/linux/highuid.h
+++ b/include/linux/highuid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HIGHUID_H
 #define _LINUX_HIGHUID_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/hpet.h b/include/linux/hpet.h
index 9427ab4..8604564 100644
--- a/include/linux/hpet.h
+++ b/include/linux/hpet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef	__HPET__
 #define	__HPET__ 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/htcpld.h b/include/linux/htcpld.h
index ab3f6cb4..842fce6 100644
--- a/include/linux/htcpld.h
+++ b/include/linux/htcpld.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_HTCPLD_H
 #define __LINUX_HTCPLD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/htirq.h b/include/linux/htirq.h
index d4a527e..127c39d 100644
--- a/include/linux/htirq.h
+++ b/include/linux/htirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_HTIRQ_H
 #define LINUX_HTIRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index 14bc21c..87067d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGE_MM_H
 #define _LINUX_HUGE_MM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
index 8bbbd37..fbf5b31 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
 #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb_inline.h b/include/linux/hugetlb_inline.h
index a4e7ca0..0660a03 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb_inline.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb_inline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H
 #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h b/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
index 0464c85..cf04588 100644
--- a/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 #define _LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/hypervisor.h b/include/linux/hypervisor.h
index 3fa5ef2..b4054fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/hypervisor.h
+++ b/include/linux/hypervisor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_HYPEVISOR_H
 #define __LINUX_HYPEVISOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-algo-pca.h b/include/linux/i2c-algo-pca.h
index a3c3ecd..d030717 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-algo-pca.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-algo-pca.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_ALGO_PCA_H
 #define _LINUX_I2C_ALGO_PCA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-omap.h b/include/linux/i2c-omap.h
index babe0cf..3444265 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-omap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __I2C_OMAP_H__
 #define __I2C_OMAP_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-pca-platform.h b/include/linux/i2c-pca-platform.h
index aba3375..0e5f7c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-pca-platform.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-pca-platform.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef I2C_PCA9564_PLATFORM_H
 #define I2C_PCA9564_PLATFORM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-pxa.h b/include/linux/i2c-pxa.h
index 41dcdfe..a897e2b 100644
--- a/include/linux/i2c-pxa.h
+++ b/include/linux/i2c-pxa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_I2C_ALGO_PXA_H
 #define _LINUX_I2C_ALGO_PXA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/i7300_idle.h b/include/linux/i7300_idle.h
index 1587b7d..4dbe651 100644
--- a/include/linux/i7300_idle.h
+++ b/include/linux/i7300_idle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef I7300_IDLE_H
 #define I7300_IDLE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/icmpv6.h b/include/linux/icmpv6.h
index 57086e9..a8f8889 100644
--- a/include/linux/icmpv6.h
+++ b/include/linux/icmpv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ICMPV6_H
 #define _LINUX_ICMPV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ide.h b/include/linux/ide.h
index dc152e4..70db3af 100644
--- a/include/linux/ide.h
+++ b/include/linux/ide.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IDE_H
 #define _IDE_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/if_link.h b/include/linux/if_link.h
index 0b17c58..4c54611 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_link.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_link.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_LINK_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_LINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/if_ltalk.h b/include/linux/if_ltalk.h
index 81e434c..4cc1c0b 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_ltalk.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_ltalk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_LTALK_H
 #define __LINUX_LTALK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/if_macvlan.h b/include/linux/if_macvlan.h
index c9ec134..0e2c60e 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_macvlan.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_macvlan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_MACVLAN_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_MACVLAN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/if_phonet.h b/include/linux/if_phonet.h
index bbcdb0a..3b5c60d 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_phonet.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_phonet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File: if_phonet.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/if_tap.h b/include/linux/if_tap.h
index 4837157..0d7b56d 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_tap.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_tap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_TAP_H_
 #define _LINUX_IF_TAP_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/if_tunnel.h b/include/linux/if_tunnel.h
index 712710b..2660652 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_tunnel.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_tunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IF_TUNNEL_H_
 #define _IF_TUNNEL_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ihex.h b/include/linux/ihex.h
index 31d8629..75c1943 100644
--- a/include/linux/ihex.h
+++ b/include/linux/ihex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Compact binary representation of ihex records. Some devices need their
  * firmware loaded in strange orders rather than a single big blob, but
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/buffer_impl.h b/include/linux/iio/buffer_impl.h
index 8daba19..b9e22b7 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/buffer_impl.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/buffer_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_IMPL_H_
 #define _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_IMPL_H_
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5421.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5421.h
index 8fd8f05..d8ee9a7 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5421.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5421.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IIO_DAC_AD5421_H__
 #define __IIO_DAC_AD5421_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h b/include/linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h
index 027cfa9..764659e 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_IIO_KFIFO_BUF_H__
 #define __LINUX_IIO_KFIFO_BUF_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.h b/include/linux/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.h
index c840095..ac9366f 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IIO_MAGNETOMETER_AK8975_H__
 #define __IIO_MAGNETOMETER_AK8975_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h b/include/linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h
index 3014561..238ad30 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER_H_
 #define _LINUX_IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/triggered_event.h b/include/linux/iio/triggered_event.h
index 8fe8537..13250fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/triggered_event.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/triggered_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IIO_TRIGGERED_EVENT_H_
 #define _LINUX_IIO_TRIGGERED_EVENT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/inet_diag.h b/include/linux/inet_diag.h
index ee251c5..39faaaf 100644
--- a/include/linux/inet_diag.h
+++ b/include/linux/inet_diag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INET_DIAG_H_
 #define _INET_DIAG_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/inetdevice.h b/include/linux/inetdevice.h
index fb3f809..5058f06 100644
--- a/include/linux/inetdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/inetdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INETDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_INETDEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index 94769d6..f38b993 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INIT_H
 #define _LINUX_INIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h b/include/linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h
index 3c03a4b..228afca 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
 extern int __initdata init_ohci1394_dma_early;
 extern void __init init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h
index 3c07ace..8062e6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_task.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX__INIT_TASK_H
 #define _LINUX__INIT_TASK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/initrd.h b/include/linux/initrd.h
index bc67b76..84b4230 100644
--- a/include/linux/initrd.h
+++ b/include/linux/initrd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #define INITRD_MINOR 250 /* shouldn't collide with /dev/ram* too soon ... */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/inotify.h b/include/linux/inotify.h
index 23aede0..44f9ffe 100644
--- a/include/linux/inotify.h
+++ b/include/linux/inotify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Inode based directory notification for Linux
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/input/cy8ctmg110_pdata.h b/include/linux/input/cy8ctmg110_pdata.h
index 09522cb..77582ae 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/cy8ctmg110_pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/cy8ctmg110_pdata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CY8CTMG110_PDATA_H
 #define _LINUX_CY8CTMG110_PDATA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/input/gp2ap002a00f.h b/include/linux/input/gp2ap002a00f.h
index aad2fd4..3614a13 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/gp2ap002a00f.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/gp2ap002a00f.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GP2AP002A00F_H_
 #define _GP2AP002A00F_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/input/gpio_tilt.h b/include/linux/input/gpio_tilt.h
index c1cc52d..f9d9324 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/gpio_tilt.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/gpio_tilt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INPUT_GPIO_TILT_H
 #define _INPUT_GPIO_TILT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/input/ili210x.h b/include/linux/input/ili210x.h
index a547124..b76e7c1 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/ili210x.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/ili210x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ILI210X_H
 #define _ILI210X_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/input/matrix_keypad.h b/include/linux/input/matrix_keypad.h
index 6174733..9476768 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/matrix_keypad.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/matrix_keypad.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MATRIX_KEYPAD_H
 #define _MATRIX_KEYPAD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/input/sh_keysc.h b/include/linux/input/sh_keysc.h
index 5d253cd..b3c4f3b 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/sh_keysc.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/sh_keysc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SH_KEYSC_H__
 #define __SH_KEYSC_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/interrupt.h b/include/linux/interrupt.h
index 59ba116..baeb872 100644
--- a/include/linux/interrupt.h
+++ b/include/linux/interrupt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* interrupt.h */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
 #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/interval_tree.h b/include/linux/interval_tree.h
index 202ee12..288c26f 100644
--- a/include/linux/interval_tree.h
+++ b/include/linux/interval_tree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERVAL_TREE_H
 #define _LINUX_INTERVAL_TREE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h b/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h
index defcc46..862d786 100644
--- a/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h
+++ b/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IO_64_NONATOMIC_HI_LO_H_
 #define _LINUX_IO_64_NONATOMIC_HI_LO_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h b/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h
index 084461a..d042e7b 100644
--- a/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h
+++ b/include/linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IO_64_NONATOMIC_LO_HI_H_
 #define _LINUX_IO_64_NONATOMIC_LO_HI_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iocontext.h b/include/linux/iocontext.h
index df38db2..dba15ca 100644
--- a/include/linux/iocontext.h
+++ b/include/linux/iocontext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef IOCONTEXT_H
 #define IOCONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iomap.h b/include/linux/iomap.h
index f64dc6c..8a7c6d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/iomap.h
+++ b/include/linux/iomap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_IOMAP_H
 #define LINUX_IOMAP_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iommu-common.h b/include/linux/iommu-common.h
index 376a27c..802c90c 100644
--- a/include/linux/iommu-common.h
+++ b/include/linux/iommu-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IOMMU_COMMON_H
 #define _LINUX_IOMMU_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/iommu-helper.h b/include/linux/iommu-helper.h
index 86bdeff..cb9a924 100644
--- a/include/linux/iommu-helper.h
+++ b/include/linux/iommu-helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IOMMU_HELPER_H
 #define _LINUX_IOMMU_HELPER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ioport.h b/include/linux/ioport.h
index f5cf32e..83c8d65 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioport.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ioport.h	Definitions of routines for detecting, reserving and
  *		allocating system resources.
diff --git a/include/linux/ioprio.h b/include/linux/ioprio.h
index 8c12390..2cdd748 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioprio.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioprio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef IOPRIO_H
 #define IOPRIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ipc.h b/include/linux/ipc.h
index 92a2ccf..821b2f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipc.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IPC_H
 #define _LINUX_IPC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h b/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
index 83f0bf7a..474812a 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
 #define __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ipv6.h b/include/linux/ipv6.h
index ac2da4e..ea04ca0 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IPV6_H
 #define _IPV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irq.h b/include/linux/irq.h
index 5ad1094..4536286 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQ_H
 #define _LINUX_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irq_cpustat.h b/include/linux/irq_cpustat.h
index 77e4bac..4954948 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq_cpustat.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq_cpustat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __irq_cpustat_h
 #define __irq_cpustat_h
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irq_poll.h b/include/linux/irq_poll.h
index 3e8c1b8..16aaecc 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq_poll.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq_poll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef IRQ_POLL_H
 #define IRQ_POLL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irq_work.h b/include/linux/irq_work.h
index 47b9ebd..9270d73 100644
--- a/include/linux/irq_work.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQ_WORK_H
 #define _LINUX_IRQ_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/metag-ext.h b/include/linux/irqchip/metag-ext.h
index 697af0f..d120496 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/metag-ext.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/metag-ext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Imagination Technologies
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/metag.h b/include/linux/irqchip/metag.h
index 4ebdfb3..0adcf44 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/metag.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/metag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Imagination Technologies
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/mmp.h b/include/linux/irqchip/mmp.h
index c78a892..cb8455c 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/mmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/mmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef	__IRQCHIP_MMP_H
 #define	__IRQCHIP_MMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/versatile-fpga.h b/include/linux/irqchip/versatile-fpga.h
index 1fac965..a978fc8 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/versatile-fpga.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/versatile-fpga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PLAT_FPGA_IRQ_H
 #define PLAT_FPGA_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irqdesc.h b/include/linux/irqdesc.h
index 3e90a09..b608489 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqdesc.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqdesc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQDESC_H
 #define _LINUX_IRQDESC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irqdomain.h b/include/linux/irqdomain.h
index 81e4889..b1037df 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqdomain.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqdomain.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * irq_domain - IRQ translation domains
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/irqflags.h b/include/linux/irqflags.h
index 5fdd93b..46cb57d 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqflags.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/irqflags.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/irqhandler.h b/include/linux/irqhandler.h
index 661bed0..1e6f4e7 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqhandler.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqhandler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQHANDLER_H
 #define _LINUX_IRQHANDLER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irqnr.h b/include/linux/irqnr.h
index 9669bf9..3496baa 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqnr.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqnr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQNR_H
 #define _LINUX_IRQNR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/irqreturn.h b/include/linux/irqreturn.h
index eb1bdcf..bd4c066 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqreturn.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqreturn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IRQRETURN_H
 #define _LINUX_IRQRETURN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/isa.h b/include/linux/isa.h
index f2d0258..41336da 100644
--- a/include/linux/isa.h
+++ b/include/linux/isa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ISA bus.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/isicom.h b/include/linux/isicom.h
index b92e056..7de6822 100644
--- a/include/linux/isicom.h
+++ b/include/linux/isicom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ISICOM_H
 #define _LINUX_ISICOM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/jiffies.h b/include/linux/jiffies.h
index 734377a..9385aa5 100644
--- a/include/linux/jiffies.h
+++ b/include/linux/jiffies.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_JIFFIES_H
 #define _LINUX_JIFFIES_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/journal-head.h b/include/linux/journal-head.h
index 98cd41b..9fb8705 100644
--- a/include/linux/journal-head.h
+++ b/include/linux/journal-head.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/journal-head.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/jump_label.h b/include/linux/jump_label.h
index cd58616..3b7675b 100644
--- a/include/linux/jump_label.h
+++ b/include/linux/jump_label.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h b/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h
index 23da3af..fc13ff2 100644
--- a/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h
+++ b/include/linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_RATELIMIT_H
 #define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_RATELIMIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/jz4740-adc.h b/include/linux/jz4740-adc.h
index 8184578..19d995c 100644
--- a/include/linux/jz4740-adc.h
+++ b/include/linux/jz4740-adc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_JZ4740_ADC
 #define __LINUX_JZ4740_ADC
diff --git a/include/linux/kallsyms.h b/include/linux/kallsyms.h
index 6883e19..11dd93e 100644
--- a/include/linux/kallsyms.h
+++ b/include/linux/kallsyms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Rewritten and vastly simplified by Rusty Russell for in-kernel
  * module loader:
  *   Copyright 2002 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
diff --git a/include/linux/kasan-checks.h b/include/linux/kasan-checks.h
index 41960fe..d314150 100644
--- a/include/linux/kasan-checks.h
+++ b/include/linux/kasan-checks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KASAN_CHECKS_H
 #define _LINUX_KASAN_CHECKS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kasan.h b/include/linux/kasan.h
index a5c7046..5017269 100644
--- a/include/linux/kasan.h
+++ b/include/linux/kasan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KASAN_H
 #define _LINUX_KASAN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kbd_diacr.h b/include/linux/kbd_diacr.h
index 7274ec6..738c734 100644
--- a/include/linux/kbd_diacr.h
+++ b/include/linux/kbd_diacr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _DIACR_H
 #define _DIACR_H
 #include <linux/kd.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/kbd_kern.h b/include/linux/kbd_kern.h
index cbfb171..bb2246c 100644
--- a/include/linux/kbd_kern.h
+++ b/include/linux/kbd_kern.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KBD_KERN_H
 #define _KBD_KERN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kbuild.h b/include/linux/kbuild.h
index 4e80f3a..e7be517 100644
--- a/include/linux/kbuild.h
+++ b/include/linux/kbuild.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_KBUILD_H
 #define __LINUX_KBUILD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kconfig.h b/include/linux/kconfig.h
index 4d74860..fec5076 100644
--- a/include/linux/kconfig.h
+++ b/include/linux/kconfig.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_KCONFIG_H
 #define __LINUX_KCONFIG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kcore.h b/include/linux/kcore.h
index d927622..7ff25a8 100644
--- a/include/linux/kcore.h
+++ b/include/linux/kcore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * /proc/kcore definitions
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/kcov.h b/include/linux/kcov.h
index 2883ac9..f5d8ce4 100644
--- a/include/linux/kcov.h
+++ b/include/linux/kcov.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KCOV_H
 #define _LINUX_KCOV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kd.h b/include/linux/kd.h
index 25bd17f..b130a18 100644
--- a/include/linux/kd.h
+++ b/include/linux/kd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KD_H
 #define _LINUX_KD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kdebug.h b/include/linux/kdebug.h
index ed81509..fd31156 100644
--- a/include/linux/kdebug.h
+++ b/include/linux/kdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KDEBUG_H
 #define _LINUX_KDEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kdev_t.h b/include/linux/kdev_t.h
index 8e9e288b..85b5151 100644
--- a/include/linux/kdev_t.h
+++ b/include/linux/kdev_t.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KDEV_T_H
 #define _LINUX_KDEV_T_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kern_levels.h b/include/linux/kern_levels.h
index f282d4e..d237fe8 100644
--- a/include/linux/kern_levels.h
+++ b/include/linux/kern_levels.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KERN_LEVELS_H__
 #define __KERN_LEVELS_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel-page-flags.h b/include/linux/kernel-page-flags.h
index f65ce09..abd20ef9 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel-page-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel-page-flags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_KERNEL_PAGE_FLAGS_H
 #define LINUX_KERNEL_PAGE_FLAGS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h
index 91189bb..4b484ab 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H
 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kernel_stat.h b/include/linux/kernel_stat.h
index 66be8b6..7ee2bb4 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernel_stat.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel_stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_STAT_H
 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kernelcapi.h b/include/linux/kernelcapi.h
index e985ba6..075fab5 100644
--- a/include/linux/kernelcapi.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernelcapi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * $Id: kernelcapi.h,v 1.8.6.2 2001/02/07 11:31:31 kai Exp $
  * 
diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index 2b7590f..1c08c92 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H
 #define LINUX_KEXEC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/keyboard.h b/include/linux/keyboard.h
index 131ed51..73d11e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/keyboard.h
+++ b/include/linux/keyboard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_KEYBOARD_H
 #define __LINUX_KEYBOARD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/khugepaged.h b/include/linux/khugepaged.h
index f0d7335..082d1d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/khugepaged.h
+++ b/include/linux/khugepaged.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KHUGEPAGED_H
 #define _LINUX_KHUGEPAGED_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kmemcheck.h b/include/linux/kmemcheck.h
index 39f8453..7b1d7be 100644
--- a/include/linux/kmemcheck.h
+++ b/include/linux/kmemcheck.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_KMEMCHECK_H
 #define LINUX_KMEMCHECK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kobj_map.h b/include/linux/kobj_map.h
index 18ca75f..c9919f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/kobj_map.h
+++ b/include/linux/kobj_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * kobj_map.h
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/ksm.h b/include/linux/ksm.h
index 78b44a0..44368b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/ksm.h
+++ b/include/linux/ksm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_KSM_H
 #define __LINUX_KSM_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/kthread.h b/include/linux/kthread.h
index 82e197e..4e26609 100644
--- a/include/linux/kthread.h
+++ b/include/linux/kthread.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KTHREAD_H
 #define _LINUX_KTHREAD_H
 /* Simple interface for creating and stopping kernel threads without mess. */
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_para.h b/include/linux/kvm_para.h
index 35e568f..51f6ef2 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_para.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_para.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_KVM_PARA_H
 #define __LINUX_KVM_PARA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/l2tp.h b/include/linux/l2tp.h
index bffdb96..0402eda 100644
--- a/include/linux/l2tp.h
+++ b/include/linux/l2tp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * L2TP-over-IP socket for L2TPv3.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lapb.h b/include/linux/lapb.h
index 873c1eb..eb56472 100644
--- a/include/linux/lapb.h
+++ b/include/linux/lapb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * These are the public elements of the Linux LAPB module.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/latencytop.h b/include/linux/latencytop.h
index 59ccab2..7c560e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/latencytop.h
+++ b/include/linux/latencytop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * latencytop.h: Infrastructure for displaying latency
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lcd.h b/include/linux/lcd.h
index 504f624..851eee8 100644
--- a/include/linux/lcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/lcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * LCD Lowlevel Control Abstraction
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lcm.h b/include/linux/lcm.h
index 1ce79a7..0db3efd 100644
--- a/include/linux/lcm.h
+++ b/include/linux/lcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LCM_H
 #define _LCM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/leds_pwm.h b/include/linux/leds_pwm.h
index a65e964..93d101d 100644
--- a/include/linux/leds_pwm.h
+++ b/include/linux/leds_pwm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PWM LED driver data - see drivers/leds/leds-pwm.c
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/libfdt.h b/include/linux/libfdt.h
index 4c0306c..27ba06e 100644
--- a/include/linux/libfdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/libfdt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_LIBFDT_H_
 #define _INCLUDE_LIBFDT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/libfdt_env.h b/include/linux/libfdt_env.h
index 2a663c6..1499728 100644
--- a/include/linux/libfdt_env.h
+++ b/include/linux/libfdt_env.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBFDT_ENV_H
 #define _LIBFDT_ENV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/lightnvm.h b/include/linux/lightnvm.h
index 7dfa56e..a29a8db 100644
--- a/include/linux/lightnvm.h
+++ b/include/linux/lightnvm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef NVM_H
 #define NVM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/linkage.h b/include/linux/linkage.h
index a6a42dd..2e6f90b 100644
--- a/include/linux/linkage.h
+++ b/include/linux/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_LINKAGE_H
 #define _LINUX_LINKAGE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/linux_logo.h b/include/linux/linux_logo.h
index ca5bd91..5e3581d 100644
--- a/include/linux/linux_logo.h
+++ b/include/linux/linux_logo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_LINUX_LOGO_H
 #define _LINUX_LINUX_LOGO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/lis3lv02d.h b/include/linux/lis3lv02d.h
index f1664c6..b72b8cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/lis3lv02d.h
+++ b/include/linux/lis3lv02d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LIS3LV02D_H_
 #define __LIS3LV02D_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/list.h b/include/linux/list.h
index ae537fa..4b129df 100644
--- a/include/linux/list.h
+++ b/include/linux/list.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H
 #define _LINUX_LIST_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/list_bl.h b/include/linux/list_bl.h
index cb48330..3fc2cc5 100644
--- a/include/linux/list_bl.h
+++ b/include/linux/list_bl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_LIST_BL_H
 #define _LINUX_LIST_BL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/list_lru.h b/include/linux/list_lru.h
index fa7fd03..bb8129a 100644
--- a/include/linux/list_lru.h
+++ b/include/linux/list_lru.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. and Parallels Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Authors: David Chinner and Glauber Costa
diff --git a/include/linux/list_nulls.h b/include/linux/list_nulls.h
index 87ff4f5..3ef9674 100644
--- a/include/linux/list_nulls.h
+++ b/include/linux/list_nulls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_LIST_NULLS_H
 #define _LINUX_LIST_NULLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/list_sort.h b/include/linux/list_sort.h
index 1a2df2e..ba79956 100644
--- a/include/linux/list_sort.h
+++ b/include/linux/list_sort.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_LIST_SORT_H
 #define _LINUX_LIST_SORT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/bind.h b/include/linux/lockd/bind.h
index 0572839..053a4ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/bind.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/bind.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/lockd/bind.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/debug.h b/include/linux/lockd/debug.h
index 0ca8109..e536c57 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/lockd/debug.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h b/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
index 3eca677..d7d313f 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/nlm.h b/include/linux/lockd/nlm.h
index d9d46e4..6e343ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/nlm.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/nlm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/lockd/nlm.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/share.h b/include/linux/lockd/share.h
index 630c5bf..1f18a9f 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/share.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/share.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/lockd/share.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/xdr.h b/include/linux/lockd/xdr.h
index 7acbecc..7ab9f26 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/xdr.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/xdr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/lockd/xdr.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockd/xdr4.h b/include/linux/lockd/xdr4.h
index bf16456..e709fe5 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockd/xdr4.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockd/xdr4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/lockd/xdr4.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockdep.h b/include/linux/lockdep.h
index bfa8e0b..f301d31 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockdep.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockdep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Runtime locking correctness validator
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/lockref.h b/include/linux/lockref.h
index b10b122d..ef3c934 100644
--- a/include/linux/lockref.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockref.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_LOCKREF_H
 #define __LINUX_LOCKREF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/lp.h b/include/linux/lp.h
index 0dd276a..be8a07e 100644
--- a/include/linux/lp.h
+++ b/include/linux/lp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * usr/include/linux/lp.h c.1991-1992 James Wiegand
  * many modifications copyright (C) 1992 Michael K. Johnson
diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_audit.h b/include/linux/lsm_audit.h
index d1c2901..915330a 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_audit.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_audit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common LSM logging functions
  * Heavily borrowed from selinux/avc.h
diff --git a/include/linux/lzo.h b/include/linux/lzo.h
index a0848d93..2ae27cb 100644
--- a/include/linux/lzo.h
+++ b/include/linux/lzo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LZO_H__
 #define __LZO_H__
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/mISDNdsp.h b/include/linux/mISDNdsp.h
index 41d1eeb..00758f4 100644
--- a/include/linux/mISDNdsp.h
+++ b/include/linux/mISDNdsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __mISDNdsp_H__
 #define __mISDNdsp_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/maple.h b/include/linux/maple.h
index c37288b..9b14027 100644
--- a/include/linux/maple.h
+++ b/include/linux/maple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MAPLE_H
 #define __LINUX_MAPLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/marvell_phy.h b/include/linux/marvell_phy.h
index 4055cf8..4f5f8c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/marvell_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/marvell_phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MARVELL_PHY_H
 #define _MARVELL_PHY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/math64.h b/include/linux/math64.h
index 80690c9..082de34 100644
--- a/include/linux/math64.h
+++ b/include/linux/math64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MATH64_H
 #define _LINUX_MATH64_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mbcache.h b/include/linux/mbcache.h
index e1bc734..20f1e3f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mbcache.h
+++ b/include/linux/mbcache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MBCACHE_H
 #define _LINUX_MBCACHE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mc6821.h b/include/linux/mc6821.h
index 28e301e..8dffab1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mc6821.h
+++ b/include/linux/mc6821.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MC6821_H_
 #define _MC6821_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mdio-bitbang.h b/include/linux/mdio-bitbang.h
index 76f52bb..a8ac9cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/mdio-bitbang.h
+++ b/include/linux/mdio-bitbang.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MDIO_BITBANG_H
 #define __LINUX_MDIO_BITBANG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h b/include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h
index a0d274f..7fde40e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h
+++ b/include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MEI_CL_BUS_H
 #define _LINUX_MEI_CL_BUS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h
index b723a68..f71e732 100644
--- a/include/linux/memory.h
+++ b/include/linux/memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/memory.h - generic memory definition
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
index 0995e1a..58e110a 100644
--- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H
 #define __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/linux/mempolicy.h
index 3a58b4b..5228c62 100644
--- a/include/linux/mempolicy.h
+++ b/include/linux/mempolicy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NUMA memory policies for Linux.
  * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
diff --git a/include/linux/mempool.h b/include/linux/mempool.h
index b1086c9..b51f5c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/mempool.h
+++ b/include/linux/mempool.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * memory buffer pool support
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/memremap.h b/include/linux/memremap.h
index 79f8ba7..10d23c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/memremap.h
+++ b/include/linux/memremap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MEMREMAP_H_
 #define _LINUX_MEMREMAP_H_
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da903x.h b/include/linux/mfd/da903x.h
index 0aa3a1a..d1c57b8 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da903x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da903x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PMIC_DA903X_H
 #define __LINUX_PMIC_DA903X_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/dln2.h b/include/linux/mfd/dln2.h
index 004b245..4cade9a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/dln2.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/dln2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_DLN2_H
 #define __LINUX_USB_DLN2_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/ds1wm.h b/include/linux/mfd/ds1wm.h
index 2227c6a..43dfca1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/ds1wm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/ds1wm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* MFD cell driver data for the DS1WM driver
  *
  * to be defined in the MFD device that is
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/ezx-pcap.h b/include/linux/mfd/ezx-pcap.h
index 32a1b5c..ffde195 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/ezx-pcap.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/ezx-pcap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/imx25-tsadc.h b/include/linux/mfd/imx25-tsadc.h
index 7fe4b8c..21f8adf 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/imx25-tsadc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/imx25-tsadc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INCLUDE_MFD_IMX25_TSADC_H_
 #define _LINUX_INCLUDE_MFD_IMX25_TSADC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/ipaq-micro.h b/include/linux/mfd/ipaq-micro.h
index 5c4d29f..ee48a43 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/ipaq-micro.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/ipaq-micro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Header file for the compaq Micro MFD
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/menelaus.h b/include/linux/mfd/menelaus.h
index 9e85ac0..ce489ab 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/menelaus.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/menelaus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Functions to access Menelaus power management chip
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/pmic.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/pmic.h
index 2d3dbe5..eac0c3d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/pmic.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/pmic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_PMIC_H
 #define __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_PMIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/qcom_rpm.h b/include/linux/mfd/qcom_rpm.h
index 742ebf1..4b6b644 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/qcom_rpm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/qcom_rpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __QCOM_RPM_H__
 #define __QCOM_RPM_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rdc321x.h b/include/linux/mfd/rdc321x.h
index 442743a..697933b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/rdc321x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rdc321x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RDC321X_MFD_H
 #define __RDC321X_MFD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tmio.h b/include/linux/mfd/tmio.h
index 1564674..e1cfe91 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tmio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tmio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MFD_TMIO_H
 #define MFD_TMIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps6586x.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps6586x.h
index 96187ed..2fe68e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps6586x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps6586x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_TPS6586X_H
 #define __LINUX_MFD_TPS6586X_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 643c7ae..895ec0c 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MIGRATE_H
 #define _LINUX_MIGRATE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/migrate_mode.h b/include/linux/migrate_mode.h
index bdf66af..883c992 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate_mode.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate_mode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MIGRATE_MODE_H_INCLUDED
 #define MIGRATE_MODE_H_INCLUDED
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/mii.h b/include/linux/mii.h
index e870bfa..55000ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/mii.h
+++ b/include/linux/mii.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/mii.h: definitions for MII-compatible transceivers
  * Originally drivers/net/sunhme.h.
diff --git a/include/linux/miscdevice.h b/include/linux/miscdevice.h
index 58751ea..4de703d 100644
--- a/include/linux/miscdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/miscdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MISCDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_MISCDEVICE_H
 #include <linux/major.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 065d99d..43edf65 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MM_H
 #define _LINUX_MM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
index 25438b2..c30b32e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_MM_INLINE_H
 #define LINUX_MM_INLINE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 1861ea8..c85f11d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MM_TYPES_H
 #define _LINUX_MM_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h
index fc412fb..5fe8768 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MM_TYPES_TASK_H
 #define _LINUX_MM_TYPES_TASK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mman.h b/include/linux/mman.h
index c836704..7c87b66 100644
--- a/include/linux/mman.h
+++ b/include/linux/mman.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MMAN_H
 #define _LINUX_MMAN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdhci-pci-data.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdhci-pci-data.h
index fda15b6..36f986d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdhci-pci-data.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdhci-pci-data.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SDHCI_PCI_DATA_H
 #define LINUX_MMC_SDHCI_PCI_DATA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h
index abacd54..cdd66a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * SDIO Classes, Interface Types, Manufacturer IDs, etc.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/mmdebug.h b/include/linux/mmdebug.h
index 451a811..57b0030 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmdebug.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmdebug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_MM_DEBUG_H
 #define LINUX_MM_DEBUG_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mmiotrace.h b/include/linux/mmiotrace.h
index 3ba327a..8823684 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmiotrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmiotrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MMIOTRACE_H
 #define _LINUX_MMIOTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_context.h b/include/linux/mmu_context.h
index a444178..d9a543a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmu_context.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 #define _LINUX_MMU_CONTEXT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h
index 6866e81..2cf1c3c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MMU_NOTIFIER_H
 #define _LINUX_MMU_NOTIFIER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index c8f8941..c9c4a81 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MMZONE_H
 #define _LINUX_MMZONE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mnt_namespace.h b/include/linux/mnt_namespace.h
index 12b2ab5..3594208 100644
--- a/include/linux/mnt_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/mnt_namespace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NAMESPACE_H_
 #define _NAMESPACE_H_
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
index 2657f9f..1c2e8d6 100644
--- a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
+++ b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Device tables which are exported to userspace via
  * scripts/mod/file2alias.c.  You must keep that file in sync with this
diff --git a/include/linux/moduleloader.h b/include/linux/moduleloader.h
index 4d0cb9b..31013c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/moduleloader.h
+++ b/include/linux/moduleloader.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MODULELOADER_H
 #define _LINUX_MODULELOADER_H
 /* The stuff needed for archs to support modules. */
diff --git a/include/linux/moduleparam.h b/include/linux/moduleparam.h
index 1ee7b30..1d7140f 100644
--- a/include/linux/moduleparam.h
+++ b/include/linux/moduleparam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H
 #define _LINUX_MODULE_PARAMS_H
 /* (C) Copyright 2001, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation */
diff --git a/include/linux/mount.h b/include/linux/mount.h
index 1ce85e6..45b1f56 100644
--- a/include/linux/mount.h
+++ b/include/linux/mount.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  * Definitions for mount interface. This describes the in the kernel build 
diff --git a/include/linux/mpage.h b/include/linux/mpage.h
index 068a0c9..001f1fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/mpage.h
+++ b/include/linux/mpage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/mpage.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/mpls.h b/include/linux/mpls.h
index 384fb22..ae1a188 100644
--- a/include/linux/mpls.h
+++ b/include/linux/mpls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MPLS_H
 #define _LINUX_MPLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mpls_iptunnel.h b/include/linux/mpls_iptunnel.h
index ef29eb2..140c569 100644
--- a/include/linux/mpls_iptunnel.h
+++ b/include/linux/mpls_iptunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MPLS_IPTUNNEL_H
 #define _LINUX_MPLS_IPTUNNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mroute.h b/include/linux/mroute.h
index d7f6333..65a70a7 100644
--- a/include/linux/mroute.h
+++ b/include/linux/mroute.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MROUTE_H
 #define __LINUX_MROUTE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mroute6.h b/include/linux/mroute6.h
index ce44e3e..3014c52 100644
--- a/include/linux/mroute6.h
+++ b/include/linux/mroute6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MROUTE6_H
 #define __LINUX_MROUTE6_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/msdos_fs.h b/include/linux/msdos_fs.h
index e1b163f9..b7a5d4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/msdos_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/msdos_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MSDOS_FS_H
 #define _LINUX_MSDOS_FS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/msg.h b/include/linux/msg.h
index 81263fe..0a7eefe 100644
--- a/include/linux/msg.h
+++ b/include/linux/msg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MSG_H
 #define _LINUX_MSG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/msi.h b/include/linux/msi.h
index 80e3b56..cdd069c 100644
--- a/include/linux/msi.h
+++ b/include/linux/msi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_MSI_H
 #define LINUX_MSI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/inftl.h b/include/linux/mtd/inftl.h
index 8255118..fdfff87 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/inftl.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/inftl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	inftl.h -- defines to support the Inverse NAND Flash Translation Layer
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/mtdram.h b/include/linux/mtd/mtdram.h
index 628a6a2..ee8f956 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/mtdram.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/mtdram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MTD_MTDRAM_H__
 #define __MTD_MTDRAM_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand-gpio.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand-gpio.h
index be4f45d..fdef72d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand-gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_GPIO_H
 #define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h b/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h
index 42ff7ff0..122f343 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Primary function overlay window definitions
  * and service functions used by LPDDR chips
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h b/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h
index b532ce5..df5b9fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_QINFO_H
 #define __LINUX_MTD_QINFO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mutex.h b/include/linux/mutex.h
index ffcba1f..153274f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mutex.h
+++ b/include/linux/mutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/mv643xx_eth.h b/include/linux/mv643xx_eth.h
index 61a0da3..3682ae7 100644
--- a/include/linux/mv643xx_eth.h
+++ b/include/linux/mv643xx_eth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * MV-643XX ethernet platform device data definition file.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/namei.h b/include/linux/namei.h
index 8b4794e..a982bb7 100644
--- a/include/linux/namei.h
+++ b/include/linux/namei.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NAMEI_H
 #define _LINUX_NAMEI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter.h b/include/linux/netfilter.h
index f84bca1..b24e9b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
 #define __LINUX_NETFILTER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_bitmap.h b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_bitmap.h
index 366d6c0..2dddbc6 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_bitmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_bitmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IP_SET_BITMAP_H
 #define __IP_SET_BITMAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_getport.h b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_getport.h
index 90d0930..ac6a11d 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_getport.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_getport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IP_SET_GETPORT_H
 #define _IP_SET_GETPORT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash.h b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash.h
index f98ddfb..838abab 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IP_SET_HASH_H
 #define __IP_SET_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list.h b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list.h
index fe2622a..a61fe2a 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_list.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IP_SET_LIST_H
 #define __IP_SET_LIST_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.h b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.h
index 1afbb94..f59094e 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/pfxlen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PFXLEN_H
 #define _PFXLEN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.h
index 4b59a158..34345e5 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_AMANDA_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_AMANDA_H
 /* AMANDA tracking. */
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
index 1d1ef4e..03097fa 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h
index ff721d7..ace0f95 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_DCCP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_DCCP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ftp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ftp.h
index 5f818b0..73a296df 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ftp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ftp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_FTP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_FTP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323.h
index 858d9b2..f76ed37 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_H323_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_H323_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.h
index 4bb9bae..00c2b74 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_IRC_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_IRC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h
index 2ab2830..833a5b2 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* PPTP constants and structs */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_PPTP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_PPTP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h
index dee0acd..b8d9556 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CONNTRACK_PROTO_GRE_H
 #define _CONNTRACK_PROTO_GRE_H
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sane.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sane.h
index 4767d6e..7d2de44 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sane.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sane.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_SANE_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_SANE_H
 /* SANE tracking. */
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
index 22a16a2..9a33f17 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_SCTP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_SCTP_H
 /* SCTP tracking. */
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.h
index d5af3c2..c7fc388 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NF_CONNTRACK_SIP_H__
 #define __NF_CONNTRACK_SIP_H__
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.h
index 064bc63..818088c 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_SNMP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_SNMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h
index 22db961..f9e3a66 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_TCP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tftp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tftp.h
index c78d38f..5769e12 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tftp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tftp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_TFTP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_TFTP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h
index 5d7cf36..8f3905e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_COMMON_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h
index 41d04e9..414a5e7 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFNETLINK_H
 #define _NFNETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h
index 664da00..b4d7411 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFNL_ACCT_H_
 #define _NFNL_ACCT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h b/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h
index b3044c2c..33f7530 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _X_TABLES_H
 #define _X_TABLES_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h
index 0fc458b..169d0398 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XT_HASHLIMIT_H
 #define _XT_HASHLIMIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/xt_physdev.h b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_physdev.h
index 5b5e417..4ca0593 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/xt_physdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_physdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XT_PHYSDEV_H
 #define _XT_PHYSDEV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h b/include/linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h
index 029b95e..e98028f 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * 	Format of an ARP firewall descriptor
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_bridge.h b/include/linux/netfilter_bridge.h
index 2ed40c4..b671fdf 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_bridge.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_bridge.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BRIDGE_NETFILTER_H
 #define __LINUX_BRIDGE_NETFILTER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebt_802_3.h b/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebt_802_3.h
index e17e8bf..c6147f9 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebt_802_3.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebt_802_3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BRIDGE_EBT_802_3_H
 #define __LINUX_BRIDGE_EBT_802_3_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h b/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h
index 528b24c..0773b5a 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  ebtables
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_defs.h b/include/linux/netfilter_defs.h
index d3a7f85..dc6111a 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NETFILTER_CORE_H_
 #define __LINUX_NETFILTER_CORE_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_ingress.h b/include/linux/netfilter_ingress.h
index 8d5dae1..554c920 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_ingress.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_ingress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NETFILTER_INGRESS_H_
 #define _NETFILTER_INGRESS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h b/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h
index 7bfc589..d026e63 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * 25-Jul-1998 Major changes to allow for ip chain table
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h b/include/linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h
index b21c392..99cbfd3 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * 25-Jul-1998 Major changes to allow for ip chain table
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/netlink.h b/include/linux/netlink.h
index 8664fd2..6ddb4a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/netlink.h
+++ b/include/linux/netlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NETLINK_H
 #define __LINUX_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/netpoll.h b/include/linux/netpoll.h
index 27c0aaa..67662d0 100644
--- a/include/linux/netpoll.h
+++ b/include/linux/netpoll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common code for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs.h b/include/linux/nfs.h
index 610af51..0dc7ad3 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NFS protocol definitions
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs3.h b/include/linux/nfs3.h
index a778ad8..404b8f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs3.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * NFSv3 protocol definitions
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs4.h b/include/linux/nfs4.h
index 47239c3..47adac6 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs4.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/linux/nfs4.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_fs.h b/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
index a0282ce..f0015f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/nfs_fs.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_fs_i.h b/include/linux/nfs_fs_i.h
index a5c50d9..98f9268 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs_fs_i.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs_fs_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFS_FS_I
 #define _NFS_FS_I
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h b/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h
index 74c4466..286b71c 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFS_FS_SB
 #define _NFS_FS_SB
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_iostat.h b/include/linux/nfs_iostat.h
index 9dcbbe9..027874c 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs_iostat.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs_iostat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  User-space visible declarations for NFS client per-mount
  *  point statistics
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_page.h b/include/linux/nfs_page.h
index d117120..e27572d 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs_page.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs_page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/nfs_page.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h b/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h
index 164d535..6959968 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NFS_XDR_H
 #define _LINUX_NFS_XDR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nfsacl.h b/include/linux/nfsacl.h
index 5e69e67..103d446 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfsacl.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfsacl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File: linux/nfsacl.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/nls.h b/include/linux/nls.h
index 520681b..499e486 100644
--- a/include/linux/nls.h
+++ b/include/linux/nls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NLS_H
 #define _LINUX_NLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nmi.h b/include/linux/nmi.h
index 27e249e..b8d868d 100644
--- a/include/linux/nmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/nmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/nmi.h
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/node.h b/include/linux/node.h
index d1751be..4ece0fe 100644
--- a/include/linux/node.h
+++ b/include/linux/node.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/node.h - generic node definition
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/nodemask.h b/include/linux/nodemask.h
index cf0b91c..de1c50b 100644
--- a/include/linux/nodemask.h
+++ b/include/linux/nodemask.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NODEMASK_H
 #define __LINUX_NODEMASK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/notifier.h b/include/linux/notifier.h
index 4149868..6d73111 100644
--- a/include/linux/notifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/notifier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Routines to manage notifier chains for passing status changes to any
  *	interested routines. We need this instead of hard coded call lists so
diff --git a/include/linux/ns_common.h b/include/linux/ns_common.h
index 85a5c8c..5fbc400 100644
--- a/include/linux/ns_common.h
+++ b/include/linux/ns_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NS_COMMON_H
 #define _LINUX_NS_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nsc_gpio.h b/include/linux/nsc_gpio.h
index 7da0cf3..d7a04a6 100644
--- a/include/linux/nsc_gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/nsc_gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
    nsc_gpio.c
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nsproxy.h b/include/linux/nsproxy.h
index ac0d65b..2ae1b1a 100644
--- a/include/linux/nsproxy.h
+++ b/include/linux/nsproxy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NSPROXY_H
 #define _LINUX_NSPROXY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nubus.h b/include/linux/nubus.h
index 6165b2c..11ce6b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/nubus.h
+++ b/include/linux/nubus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   nubus.h: various definitions and prototypes for NuBus drivers to use.
 
diff --git a/include/linux/numa.h b/include/linux/numa.h
index 3aaa316..110b0e5 100644
--- a/include/linux/numa.h
+++ b/include/linux/numa.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NUMA_H
 #define _LINUX_NUMA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nvram.h b/include/linux/nvram.h
index cf0ff55..28bfb9a 100644
--- a/include/linux/nvram.h
+++ b/include/linux/nvram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NVRAM_H
 #define _LINUX_NVRAM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/of_address.h b/include/linux/of_address.h
index 3786473..b8ac44c 100644
--- a/include/linux/of_address.h
+++ b/include/linux/of_address.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OF_ADDRESS_H
 #define __OF_ADDRESS_H
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/of_device.h b/include/linux/of_device.h
index 6115025..8da5a1b 100644
--- a/include/linux/of_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/of_device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_OF_DEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_OF_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/of_iommu.h b/include/linux/of_iommu.h
index 13394ac..cddfaff 100644
--- a/include/linux/of_iommu.h
+++ b/include/linux/of_iommu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OF_IOMMU_H
 #define __OF_IOMMU_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/of_irq.h b/include/linux/of_irq.h
index 1e0deb8..1214cab 100644
--- a/include/linux/of_irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/of_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OF_IRQ_H
 #define __OF_IRQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/of_pci.h b/include/linux/of_pci.h
index 518c8d2..bf588a0 100644
--- a/include/linux/of_pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/of_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OF_PCI_H
 #define __OF_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h b/include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h
index f8e1992..bb4fda7 100644
--- a/include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h
+++ b/include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OF_RESERVED_MEM_H
 #define __OF_RESERVED_MEM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/olpc-ec.h b/include/linux/olpc-ec.h
index 2925df3..79bdc63 100644
--- a/include/linux/olpc-ec.h
+++ b/include/linux/olpc-ec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_OLPC_EC_H
 #define _LINUX_OLPC_EC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/omap-dma.h b/include/linux/omap-dma.h
index 2900816..840ce55 100644
--- a/include/linux/omap-dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/omap-dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_OMAP_DMA_H
 #define __LINUX_OMAP_DMA_H
 #include <linux/omap-dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/once.h b/include/linux/once.h
index 9c98aaa..6790884 100644
--- a/include/linux/once.h
+++ b/include/linux/once.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ONCE_H
 #define _LINUX_ONCE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/oom.h b/include/linux/oom.h
index 76aac4c..01c91d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/oom.h
+++ b/include/linux/oom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INCLUDE_LINUX_OOM_H
 #define __INCLUDE_LINUX_OOM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/osq_lock.h b/include/linux/osq_lock.h
index 703ea5c..5581dbd 100644
--- a/include/linux/osq_lock.h
+++ b/include/linux/osq_lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_OSQ_LOCK_H
 #define __LINUX_OSQ_LOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/oxu210hp.h b/include/linux/oxu210hp.h
index 0bf96ea..94cd251 100644
--- a/include/linux/oxu210hp.h
+++ b/include/linux/oxu210hp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* platform data for the OXU210HP HCD */
 
 struct oxu210hp_platform_data {
diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h b/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h
index 77b078c..7ec86bf 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PAGE_FLAGS_LAYOUT_H
 #define PAGE_FLAGS_LAYOUT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h
index ba2d470..584b14c 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Macros for manipulating and testing page->flags
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/page-isolation.h b/include/linux/page-isolation.h
index d4cd201..05a04e6 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-isolation.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-isolation.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PAGEISOLATION_H
 #define __LINUX_PAGEISOLATION_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/page_counter.h b/include/linux/page_counter.h
index 7e62920..c15ab80 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_counter.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_counter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_COUNTER_H
 #define _LINUX_PAGE_COUNTER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h
index 9298c39..ca5461e 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_ext.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PAGE_EXT_H
 #define __LINUX_PAGE_EXT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/page_idle.h b/include/linux/page_idle.h
index fec4027..1e894d3 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_idle.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_idle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MM_PAGE_IDLE_H
 #define _LINUX_MM_PAGE_IDLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/page_owner.h b/include/linux/page_owner.h
index 2be728d..8679ccd 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_owner.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_owner.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PAGE_OWNER_H
 #define __LINUX_PAGE_OWNER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/page_ref.h b/include/linux/page_ref.h
index 1fd7173..760d74a 100644
--- a/include/linux/page_ref.h
+++ b/include/linux/page_ref.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_REF_H
 #define _LINUX_PAGE_REF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h
index 5bbd678..e08b533 100644
--- a/include/linux/pagemap.h
+++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PAGEMAP_H
 #define _LINUX_PAGEMAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pagevec.h b/include/linux/pagevec.h
index 4dcd550..2636c0c 100644
--- a/include/linux/pagevec.h
+++ b/include/linux/pagevec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/pagevec.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/parport_pc.h b/include/linux/parport_pc.h
index cc1767f..3d6fc57 100644
--- a/include/linux/parport_pc.h
+++ b/include/linux/parport_pc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PARPORT_PC_H
 #define __LINUX_PARPORT_PC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/parser.h b/include/linux/parser.h
index 884c1e6..12fc348 100644
--- a/include/linux/parser.h
+++ b/include/linux/parser.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/parser.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/patchkey.h b/include/linux/patchkey.h
index 97a919f..f581def 100644
--- a/include/linux/patchkey.h
+++ b/include/linux/patchkey.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * <linux/patchkey.h> -- definition of _PATCHKEY macro
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/path.h b/include/linux/path.h
index cde895c..81e65a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/path.h
+++ b/include/linux/path.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PATH_H
 #define _LINUX_PATH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h
index dd86c97..8082b61 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File		pci-acpi.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-aspm.h b/include/linux/pci-aspm.h
index 207c561..3cc06b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-aspm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-aspm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	aspm.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-ats.h b/include/linux/pci-ats.h
index 782fb8e..7c4b8e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-ats.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-ats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_PCI_ATS_H
 #define LINUX_PCI_ATS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h b/include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h
index 39726ca..d1f9fda 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* include this file if the platform implements the dma_ DMA Mapping API
  * and wants to provide the pci_ DMA Mapping API in terms of it */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-dma.h b/include/linux/pci-dma.h
index 549a041..0f7aa73 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PCI_DMA_H
 #define _LINUX_PCI_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index f4f8ee5..d16a7c0 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	pci.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/pci_ids.h b/include/linux/pci_ids.h
index 4adf616..ab20dc5 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci_ids.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci_ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	PCI Class, Vendor and Device IDs
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h
index e8f3f74..b69769d 100644
--- a/include/linux/pcieport_if.h
+++ b/include/linux/pcieport_if.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * File:	pcieport_if.h
  * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver's IF Data Structure
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h b/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h
index c13dceb..6658d9e 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Percpu refcounts:
  * (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h b/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h
index 93664f0..b1f37a8 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H
 #define _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h
index 6a5fb93..296bbe4 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PERCPU_H
 #define __LINUX_PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu_counter.h b/include/linux/percpu_counter.h
index ec06538..73a7bf3 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu_counter.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu_counter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PERCPU_COUNTER_H
 #define _LINUX_PERCPU_COUNTER_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu_ida.h b/include/linux/percpu_ida.h
index f5cfdd6..07d78e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu_ida.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu_ida.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERCPU_IDA_H__
 #define __PERCPU_IDA_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/perf_regs.h b/include/linux/perf_regs.h
index 9b7dd59..4767474 100644
--- a/include/linux/perf_regs.h
+++ b/include/linux/perf_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PERF_REGS_H
 #define _LINUX_PERF_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/personality.h b/include/linux/personality.h
index aeb7892..fc16fbc 100644
--- a/include/linux/personality.h
+++ b/include/linux/personality.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PERSONALITY_H
 #define _LINUX_PERSONALITY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pfn.h b/include/linux/pfn.h
index 1132953..14bc053 100644
--- a/include/linux/pfn.h
+++ b/include/linux/pfn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PFN_H_
 #define _LINUX_PFN_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pfn_t.h b/include/linux/pfn_t.h
index a49b325..43b1d76 100644
--- a/include/linux/pfn_t.h
+++ b/include/linux/pfn_t.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PFN_T_H_
 #define _LINUX_PFN_T_H_
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/ulpi_phy.h b/include/linux/phy/ulpi_phy.h
index f2ebe49..7054b44 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/ulpi_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/ulpi_phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/linux/phy_fixed.h b/include/linux/phy_fixed.h
index 1d41ec4..cf6392d 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy_fixed.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy_fixed.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PHY_FIXED_H
 #define __PHY_FIXED_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pid.h b/include/linux/pid.h
index 7195827..dfd684c 100644
--- a/include/linux/pid.h
+++ b/include/linux/pid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PID_H
 #define _LINUX_PID_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h
index b09136f..c78af60 100644
--- a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PID_NS_H
 #define _LINUX_PID_NS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pim.h b/include/linux/pim.h
index 0e81b27..290d4d2e 100644
--- a/include/linux/pim.h
+++ b/include/linux/pim.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PIM_H
 #define __LINUX_PIM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl-state.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl-state.h
index 2307351..a0e7858 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl-state.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl-state.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Standard pin control state definitions
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h b/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h
index e7497c9..6a80cfc 100644
--- a/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h
+++ b/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H
 #define _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pkeys.h b/include/linux/pkeys.h
index a1bacf1..0794ca7 100644
--- a/include/linux/pkeys.h
+++ b/include/linux/pkeys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PKEYS_H
 #define _LINUX_PKEYS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7291.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7291.h
index bbd89fa..b1fd153 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7291.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7291.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IIO_AD7291_H__
 #define __IIO_AD7291_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7791.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7791.h
index f9e4db1..cc75330 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7791.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7791.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7791__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7791__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7879.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7879.h
index 69e2e1fd..6655cc8 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7879.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7879.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/platform_data/ad7879.h */
 
 /* Touchscreen characteristics vary between boards and models.  The
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-imx-ssi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-imx-ssi.h
index 92c7fd7..902851a 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-imx-ssi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-imx-ssi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_SSI_H
 #define __MACH_SSI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-kirkwood.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-kirkwood.h
index d6a55bd..d442cef 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-kirkwood.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-kirkwood.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PLAT_AUDIO_H
 #define __PLAT_AUDIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-mx27vis.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-mx27vis.h
index 409adcd..2107d0d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-mx27vis.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-mx27vis.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PLATFORM_DATA_ASOC_MX27VIS_H
 #define __PLATFORM_DATA_ASOC_MX27VIS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-palm27x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-palm27x.h
index 58afb30..22b69a3 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-palm27x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-palm27x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_PALMASOC_H_
 #define _INCLUDE_PALMASOC_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/bcmgenet.h b/include/linux/platform_data/bcmgenet.h
index 26af543..d8f8738 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/bcmgenet.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/bcmgenet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_BCMGENET_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_BCMGENET_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-atmel.h b/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-atmel.h
index b46e0d9..0471aaf 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-atmel.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-atmel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_CRYPTO_ATMEL_H
 #define __LINUX_CRYPTO_ATMEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h
index e82c642..f8f1f6b 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ep93xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_DMA_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_DMA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-imx-sdma.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-imx-sdma.h
index 2d08816..6eaa53c 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-imx-sdma.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-imx-sdma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MACH_MXC_SDMA_H__
 #define __MACH_MXC_SDMA_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-mv_xor.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-mv_xor.h
index 92ffd32..6867a7e 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-mv_xor.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-mv_xor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Marvell XOR platform device data definition file.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ds620.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ds620.h
index 736bb87..6ef58bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ds620.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ds620.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DS620_H
 #define _LINUX_DS620_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-spi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-spi.h
index 31b19ca..a2c56fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_EFM32_SPI_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_EFM32_SPI_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-uart.h b/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-uart.h
index ed0e975..ccbb8f1 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-uart.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/efm32-uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-htc-egpio.h b/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-htc-egpio.h
index b4201c9..b7baf1e 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-htc-egpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-htc-egpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * HTC simple EGPIO irq and gpio extender
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-nuc900.h b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-nuc900.h
index 9ffb12d..2303627 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-nuc900.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-nuc900.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_NUC900_I2C_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_NUC900_I2C_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/irda-pxaficp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/irda-pxaficp.h
index 3cd41f7..bd35ddc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/irda-pxaficp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/irda-pxaficp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_ARCH_IRDA_H
 #define ASMARM_ARCH_IRDA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/itco_wdt.h b/include/linux/platform_data/itco_wdt.h
index 0e95527..2ccdce6 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/itco_wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/itco_wdt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Platform data for the Intel TCO Watchdog
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keyboard-pxa930_rotary.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keyboard-pxa930_rotary.h
index 053587c..3271aa0 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keyboard-pxa930_rotary.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keyboard-pxa930_rotary.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PXA930_ROTARY_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_PXA930_ROTARY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-ep93xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-ep93xx.h
index adccee2..0e36818 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-ep93xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-ep93xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KEYPAD_EP93XX_H
 #define __KEYPAD_EP93XX_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-pxa27x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-pxa27x.h
index 2462556..a376442 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-pxa27x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-pxa27x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PXA27x_KEYPAD_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_PXA27x_KEYPAD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-w90p910.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-w90p910.h
index 556778e..206ca4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-w90p910.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-w90p910.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_W90P910_KEYPAD_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_W90P910_KEYPAD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/lcd-mipid.h b/include/linux/platform_data/lcd-mipid.h
index 8e52c65..63f05eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/lcd-mipid.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/lcd-mipid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LCD_MIPID_H
 #define __LCD_MIPID_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/max3421-hcd.h b/include/linux/platform_data/max3421-hcd.h
index 0303d19..5947a6f4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/max3421-hcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/max3421-hcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 eGauge Systems LLC
  *	Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@egauge.net>
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/max6639.h b/include/linux/platform_data/max6639.h
index 6011c42..65bfdb4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/max6639.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/max6639.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MAX6639_H
 #define _LINUX_MAX6639_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/max732x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/max732x.h
index c04bac8..f231c63 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/max732x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/max732x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_I2C_MAX732X_H
 #define __LINUX_I2C_MAX732X_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/ir-rx51.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/ir-rx51.h
index 2c94ab5..9d127aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/ir-rx51.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/ir-rx51.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IR_RX51_H
 #define _IR_RX51_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/mmp-camera.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/mmp-camera.h
index 7611963..8380402 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/mmp-camera.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/mmp-camera.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Information for the Marvell Armada MMP camera
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/omap4iss.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/omap4iss.h
index 0d7620d..2a511a8 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/omap4iss.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/omap4iss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP4_ISS_H
 #define ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP4_ISS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-davinci.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-davinci.h
index 9cea4ee..87a8bed 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-davinci.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-davinci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Board-specific MMC configuration
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-mxcmmc.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-mxcmmc.h
index b0fdaa9..ac67735 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-mxcmmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-mxcmmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_ARCH_MMC_H
 #define ASMARM_ARCH_MMC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-pxamci.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-pxamci.h
index 1706b35..752f97c 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-pxamci.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-pxamci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_ARCH_MMC_H
 #define ASMARM_ARCH_MMC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-s3cmci.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-s3cmci.h
index c42d317..b68d9f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-s3cmci.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-s3cmci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ARCH_MCI_H
 #define _ARCH_MCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-sdhci-s3c.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-sdhci-s3c.h
index 249f023..74a54ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-sdhci-s3c.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mmc-sdhci-s3c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PLATFORM_DATA_SDHCI_S3C_H
 #define __PLATFORM_DATA_SDHCI_S3C_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mouse-pxa930_trkball.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mouse-pxa930_trkball.h
index 5e0789b..ba0ac7a 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mouse-pxa930_trkball.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mouse-pxa930_trkball.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PXA930_TRKBALL_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_PXA930_TRKBALL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-pxa3xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-pxa3xx.h
index 394d155..b42ad83 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-pxa3xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-pxa3xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PXA3XX_NAND_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_PXA3XX_NAND_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/omap1_bl.h b/include/linux/platform_data/omap1_bl.h
index 881a8e9..5e8b17d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/omap1_bl.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/omap1_bl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OMAP1_BL_H__
 #define __OMAP1_BL_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/pca953x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/pca953x.h
index 3c98dd4..4eb53e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/pca953x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/pca953x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PCA953X_H
 #define _LINUX_PCA953X_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/pcf857x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/pcf857x.h
index 0767a2a..11d4ed7 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/pcf857x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/pcf857x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PCF857X_H
 #define __LINUX_PCF857X_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/pcmcia-pxa2xx_viper.h b/include/linux/platform_data/pcmcia-pxa2xx_viper.h
index d428be4..a23b58a 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/pcmcia-pxa2xx_viper.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/pcmcia-pxa2xx_viper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ARCOM_PCMCIA_H
 #define __ARCOM_PCMCIA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/pinctrl-single.h b/include/linux/platform_data/pinctrl-single.h
index 72eacda..1cf36fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/pinctrl-single.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/pinctrl-single.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
  * irq:		optional wake-up interrupt
  * rearm:	optional soc specific rearm function
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/pixcir_i2c_ts.h b/include/linux/platform_data/pixcir_i2c_ts.h
index 646af6f..4ab3cd6 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/pixcir_i2c_ts.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/pixcir_i2c_ts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef	_PIXCIR_I2C_TS_H
 #define	_PIXCIR_I2C_TS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/pxa2xx_udc.h b/include/linux/platform_data/pxa2xx_udc.h
index c6c5e98..ff9c35d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/pxa2xx_udc.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/pxa2xx_udc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This supports machine-specific differences in how the PXA2xx
  * USB Device Controller (UDC) is wired.
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/sa11x0-serial.h b/include/linux/platform_data/sa11x0-serial.h
index 009e1d8..8b79ab0 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/sa11x0-serial.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/sa11x0-serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Author: Nicolas Pitre
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/si5351.h b/include/linux/platform_data/si5351.h
index 533d980..818c5c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/si5351.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/si5351.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Si5351A/B/C programmable clock generator platform_data.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-ep93xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-ep93xx.h
index 171a271..eb16c67 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-ep93xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-ep93xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_EP93XX_SPI_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_EP93XX_SPI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-imx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-imx.h
index 08be445..6f012fe 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-imx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-imx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_SPI_H_
 #define __MACH_SPI_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-omap2-mcspi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-omap2-mcspi.h
index c100456..13c83a2 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-omap2-mcspi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-omap2-mcspi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _OMAP2_MCSPI_H
 #define _OMAP2_MCSPI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/st1232_pdata.h b/include/linux/platform_data/st1232_pdata.h
index cac3e7b..1dcd23b 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/st1232_pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/st1232_pdata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ST1232_PDATA_H
 #define _LINUX_ST1232_PDATA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/syscon.h b/include/linux/platform_data/syscon.h
index 2354c6f..2c089dd 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/syscon.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/syscon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PLATFORM_DATA_SYSCON_H
 #define PLATFORM_DATA_SYSCON_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/tsc2007.h b/include/linux/platform_data/tsc2007.h
index c2d3aa1..a0ca52c 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/tsc2007.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/tsc2007.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_I2C_TSC2007_H
 #define __LINUX_I2C_TSC2007_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/tsl2563.h b/include/linux/platform_data/tsl2563.h
index c90d7a0..9cf9309 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/tsl2563.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/tsl2563.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_TSL2563_H
 #define __LINUX_TSL2563_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ehci-mxc.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ehci-mxc.h
index 157e71f..ad9794d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ehci-mxc.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ehci-mxc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __INCLUDE_ASM_ARCH_MXC_EHCI_H
 #define __INCLUDE_ASM_ARCH_MXC_EHCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-pxa27x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-pxa27x.h
index 95b6e2a..69adea7 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-pxa27x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-ohci-pxa27x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASMARM_ARCH_OHCI_H
 #define ASMARM_ARCH_OHCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb3503.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb3503.h
index 1d1b6ef..e049d51 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb3503.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb3503.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USB3503_H__
 #define __USB3503_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/video-clcd-versatile.h b/include/linux/platform_data/video-clcd-versatile.h
index 09ccf18..305ebae 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/video-clcd-versatile.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/video-clcd-versatile.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PLAT_CLCD_H
 #define PLAT_CLCD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/video-ep93xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/video-ep93xx.h
index 699ac41..a6f3ccd 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/video-ep93xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/video-ep93xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __VIDEO_EP93XX_H
 #define __VIDEO_EP93XX_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/video-imxfb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/video-imxfb.h
index cf9348b..0281265 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/video-imxfb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/video-imxfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This structure describes the machine which we are running on.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/video_s3c.h b/include/linux/platform_data/video_s3c.h
index 4888399..dd7747b 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/video_s3c.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/video_s3c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PLATFORM_DATA_VIDEO_S3C
 #define __PLATFORM_DATA_VIDEO_S3C
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pm-trace.h b/include/linux/pm-trace.h
index 7b78793..b8604f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm-trace.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm-trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PM_TRACE_H
 #define PM_TRACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pm_qos.h b/include/linux/pm_qos.h
index 032b559..2a3acf4 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm_qos.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm_qos.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_QOS_H
 #define _LINUX_PM_QOS_H
 /* interface for the pm_qos_power infrastructure of the linux kernel.
diff --git a/include/linux/pmu.h b/include/linux/pmu.h
index 99b400b..9ac8fc6 100644
--- a/include/linux/pmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for talking to the PMU.  The PMU is a microcontroller
  * which controls battery charging and system power on PowerBook 3400
diff --git a/include/linux/pnp.h b/include/linux/pnp.h
index 2588ca6..3b12fd2 100644
--- a/include/linux/pnp.h
+++ b/include/linux/pnp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux Plug and Play Support
  * Copyright by Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/poison.h b/include/linux/poison.h
index a395403..15927eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/poison.h
+++ b/include/linux/poison.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_POISON_H
 #define _LINUX_POISON_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/poll.h b/include/linux/poll.h
index 2889f09..d384f12 100644
--- a/include/linux/poll.h
+++ b/include/linux/poll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_POLL_H
 #define _LINUX_POLL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/posix-timers.h b/include/linux/posix-timers.h
index 62839fd..672c4f3 100644
--- a/include/linux/posix-timers.h
+++ b/include/linux/posix-timers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _linux_POSIX_TIMERS_H
 #define _linux_POSIX_TIMERS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/posix_acl.h b/include/linux/posix_acl.h
index 5a9a739..b2b7255 100644
--- a/include/linux/posix_acl.h
+++ b/include/linux/posix_acl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   File: linux/posix_acl.h
 
diff --git a/include/linux/posix_acl_xattr.h b/include/linux/posix_acl_xattr.h
index 8b867e3..2387709 100644
--- a/include/linux/posix_acl_xattr.h
+++ b/include/linux/posix_acl_xattr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   File: linux/posix_acl_xattr.h
 
diff --git a/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h b/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h
index 43194e0..e6187f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/bq27xxx_battery.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_BQ27X00_BATTERY_H__
 #define __LINUX_BQ27X00_BATTERY_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pr.h b/include/linux/pr.h
index 65c01c1..94ceec7 100644
--- a/include/linux/pr.h
+++ b/include/linux/pr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_PR_H
 #define LINUX_PR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/preempt.h b/include/linux/preempt.h
index cae4612..5bd3f15 100644
--- a/include/linux/preempt.h
+++ b/include/linux/preempt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PREEMPT_H
 #define __LINUX_PREEMPT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/prefetch.h b/include/linux/prefetch.h
index a3bfbdf..13eafeb 100644
--- a/include/linux/prefetch.h
+++ b/include/linux/prefetch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Generic cache management functions. Everything is arch-specific,  
  *  but this header exists to make sure the defines/functions can be
diff --git a/include/linux/prime_numbers.h b/include/linux/prime_numbers.h
index 14ec4f5..2b8e99c 100644
--- a/include/linux/prime_numbers.h
+++ b/include/linux/prime_numbers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PRIME_NUMBERS_H
 #define __LINUX_PRIME_NUMBERS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/printk.h b/include/linux/printk.h
index e10f274..3359260 100644
--- a/include/linux/printk.h
+++ b/include/linux/printk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
 #define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/proc_fs.h b/include/linux/proc_fs.h
index 76124dd..928ef9e 100644
--- a/include/linux/proc_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/proc_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The proc filesystem constants/structures
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/proc_ns.h b/include/linux/proc_ns.h
index 06844b5..2ff18c9 100644
--- a/include/linux/proc_ns.h
+++ b/include/linux/proc_ns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * procfs namespace bits
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/processor.h b/include/linux/processor.h
index da0c5e5..dbc952e 100644
--- a/include/linux/processor.h
+++ b/include/linux/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Misc low level processor primitives */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _LINUX_PROCESSOR_H
diff --git a/include/linux/profile.h b/include/linux/profile.h
index b537a25..bad18ca 100644
--- a/include/linux/profile.h
+++ b/include/linux/profile.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PROFILE_H
 #define _LINUX_PROFILE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/projid.h b/include/linux/projid.h
index 8c1f2c5..6137306 100644
--- a/include/linux/projid.h
+++ b/include/linux/projid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PROJID_H
 #define _LINUX_PROJID_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ptrace.h b/include/linux/ptrace.h
index 0e5fcc1..919b2a0 100644
--- a/include/linux/ptrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PTRACE_H
 #define _LINUX_PTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/purgatory.h b/include/linux/purgatory.h
index d60d4e278..b950e96 100644
--- a/include/linux/purgatory.h
+++ b/include/linux/purgatory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PURGATORY_H
 #define _LINUX_PURGATORY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pvclock_gtod.h b/include/linux/pvclock_gtod.h
index a71d2db..f635495 100644
--- a/include/linux/pvclock_gtod.h
+++ b/include/linux/pvclock_gtod.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PVCLOCK_GTOD_H
 #define _PVCLOCK_GTOD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pwm.h b/include/linux/pwm.h
index 08fad7c..56518ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/pwm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pwm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PWM_H
 #define __LINUX_PWM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pwm_backlight.h b/include/linux/pwm_backlight.h
index efdd922..e8afbd7 100644
--- a/include/linux/pwm_backlight.h
+++ b/include/linux/pwm_backlight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generic PWM backlight driver data - see drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/pxa168_eth.h b/include/linux/pxa168_eth.h
index e1ab6e8..fb09c2c 100644
--- a/include/linux/pxa168_eth.h
+++ b/include/linux/pxa168_eth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *pxa168 ethernet platform device data definition file.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/qed/qed_fcoe_if.h b/include/linux/qed/qed_fcoe_if.h
index 1e015c5..4608248 100644
--- a/include/linux/qed/qed_fcoe_if.h
+++ b/include/linux/qed/qed_fcoe_if.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _QED_FCOE_IF_H
 #define _QED_FCOE_IF_H
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/qnx6_fs.h b/include/linux/qnx6_fs.h
index 26049ea..13373d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/qnx6_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/qnx6_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Name                 : qnx6_fs.h
  *  Author               : Kai Bankett
diff --git a/include/linux/quicklist.h b/include/linux/quicklist.h
index 3bdfa70..034982c 100644
--- a/include/linux/quicklist.h
+++ b/include/linux/quicklist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_QUICKLIST_H
 #define LINUX_QUICKLIST_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/quotaops.h b/include/linux/quotaops.h
index 0ce6fc4..2fb6fb1 100644
--- a/include/linux/quotaops.h
+++ b/include/linux/quotaops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions for diskquota-operations. When diskquota is configured these
  * macros expand to the right source-code.
diff --git a/include/linux/raid/xor.h b/include/linux/raid/xor.h
index 5a21095..2a9fee8 100644
--- a/include/linux/raid/xor.h
+++ b/include/linux/raid/xor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XOR_H
 #define _XOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ramfs.h b/include/linux/ramfs.h
index ecc7309..5ef7d54 100644
--- a/include/linux/ramfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ramfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RAMFS_H
 #define _LINUX_RAMFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/random.h b/include/linux/random.h
index eafea6a..4024f7d 100644
--- a/include/linux/random.h
+++ b/include/linux/random.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/random.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/range.h b/include/linux/range.h
index bd184a5..d1fbeb6 100644
--- a/include/linux/range.h
+++ b/include/linux/range.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RANGE_H
 #define _LINUX_RANGE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ras.h b/include/linux/ras.h
index be5338a..7c3debb 100644
--- a/include/linux/ras.h
+++ b/include/linux/ras.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RAS_H__
 #define __RAS_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ratelimit.h b/include/linux/ratelimit.h
index 56375ed..8ddf79e 100644
--- a/include/linux/ratelimit.h
+++ b/include/linux/ratelimit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RATELIMIT_H
 #define _LINUX_RATELIMIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rational.h b/include/linux/rational.h
index bfa6a2b..33f5f5f 100644
--- a/include/linux/rational.h
+++ b/include/linux/rational.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * rational fractions
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/rbtree_latch.h b/include/linux/rbtree_latch.h
index 4f3432c..ece43e8 100644
--- a/include/linux/rbtree_latch.h
+++ b/include/linux/rbtree_latch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Latched RB-trees
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
index 2bea1d5..c2cdd45 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_H
 #define _LINUX_RCULIST_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist_bl.h b/include/linux/rculist_bl.h
index 4f216c5..66e73ec 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist_bl.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist_bl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_BL_H
 #define _LINUX_RCULIST_BL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h b/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
index a23a331..a328e81 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist_nulls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_NULLS_H
 #define _LINUX_RCULIST_NULLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate_wait.h b/include/linux/rcupdate_wait.h
index e774b4f..57f3713 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate_wait.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate_wait.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_RCUPDATE_WAIT_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_RCUPDATE_WAIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rcuwait.h b/include/linux/rcuwait.h
index a4ede51..90bfa32 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcuwait.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcuwait.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RCUWAIT_H_
 #define _LINUX_RCUWAIT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/reboot-mode.h b/include/linux/reboot-mode.h
index 75f7fe5..4a2abb3 100644
--- a/include/linux/reboot-mode.h
+++ b/include/linux/reboot-mode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __REBOOT_MODE_H__
 #define __REBOOT_MODE_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/reboot.h b/include/linux/reboot.h
index a7ff409..d03da0e 100644
--- a/include/linux/reboot.h
+++ b/include/linux/reboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_REBOOT_H
 #define _LINUX_REBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/reciprocal_div.h b/include/linux/reciprocal_div.h
index 8c5a3fb..e031e9f 100644
--- a/include/linux/reciprocal_div.h
+++ b/include/linux/reciprocal_div.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RECIPROCAL_DIV_H
 #define _LINUX_RECIPROCAL_DIV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/refcount.h b/include/linux/refcount.h
index 48b7c9c..e828658 100644
--- a/include/linux/refcount.h
+++ b/include/linux/refcount.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_REFCOUNT_H
 #define _LINUX_REFCOUNT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/of_regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/of_regulator.h
index 763953f..df7f154 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/of_regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/of_regulator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * OpenFirmware regulator support routines
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/userspace-consumer.h b/include/linux/regulator/userspace-consumer.h
index b4554ce..b5dba06 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/userspace-consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/userspace-consumer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_PLATFORM_CONSUMER_H_
 #define __REGULATOR_PLATFORM_CONSUMER_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/relay.h b/include/linux/relay.h
index 68c1448..e1bdf01 100644
--- a/include/linux/relay.h
+++ b/include/linux/relay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/relay.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/reset-controller.h b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
index db1fe67..adb88f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/reset-controller.h
+++ b/include/linux/reset-controller.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RESET_CONTROLLER_H_
 #define _LINUX_RESET_CONTROLLER_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/reset.h b/include/linux/reset.h
index 56463f3..4c7871d 100644
--- a/include/linux/reset.h
+++ b/include/linux/reset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RESET_H_
 #define _LINUX_RESET_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/resource.h b/include/linux/resource.h
index 277afda..bdf491c 100644
--- a/include/linux/resource.h
+++ b/include/linux/resource.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RESOURCE_H
 #define _LINUX_RESOURCE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/restart_block.h b/include/linux/restart_block.h
index 19df8422..bcfdb91 100644
--- a/include/linux/restart_block.h
+++ b/include/linux/restart_block.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Common syscall restarting data
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
index ee9b461..fa6ace66fea 100644
--- a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
+++ b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
 #define _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rmap.h b/include/linux/rmap.h
index 733d3d8..988d176 100644
--- a/include/linux/rmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/rmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RMAP_H
 #define _LINUX_RMAP_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/rndis.h b/include/linux/rndis.h
index 93c0a64..882587c 100644
--- a/include/linux/rndis.h
+++ b/include/linux/rndis.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Remote Network Driver Interface Specification (RNDIS)
  * definitions of the magic numbers used by this protocol
diff --git a/include/linux/root_dev.h b/include/linux/root_dev.h
index ed241aa..bab671b 100644
--- a/include/linux/root_dev.h
+++ b/include/linux/root_dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ROOT_DEV_H_
 #define _ROOT_DEV_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rpmsg/qcom_smd.h b/include/linux/rpmsg/qcom_smd.h
index f27917e..2e92d74 100644
--- a/include/linux/rpmsg/qcom_smd.h
+++ b/include/linux/rpmsg/qcom_smd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_RPMSG_QCOM_SMD_H
 #define _LINUX_RPMSG_QCOM_SMD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rtc.h b/include/linux/rtc.h
index e6d0f9c..f6d7ee9 100644
--- a/include/linux/rtc.h
+++ b/include/linux/rtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generic RTC interface.
  * This version contains the part of the user interface to the Real Time Clock
diff --git a/include/linux/rtmutex.h b/include/linux/rtmutex.h
index 53fcbe9..1b92a28 100644
--- a/include/linux/rtmutex.h
+++ b/include/linux/rtmutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * RT Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/rtnetlink.h b/include/linux/rtnetlink.h
index dea59c8..ff3dd2e 100644
--- a/include/linux/rtnetlink.h
+++ b/include/linux/rtnetlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H
 #define __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rwsem-spinlock.h b/include/linux/rwsem-spinlock.h
index e784761..e475683 100644
--- a/include/linux/rwsem-spinlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/rwsem-spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* rwsem-spinlock.h: fallback C implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2001   David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
diff --git a/include/linux/rwsem.h b/include/linux/rwsem.h
index 0ad7318..dfa34d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/rwsem.h
+++ b/include/linux/rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores, public interface
  *
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
diff --git a/include/linux/s3c_adc_battery.h b/include/linux/s3c_adc_battery.h
index 99dadbf..833871d 100644
--- a/include/linux/s3c_adc_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/s3c_adc_battery.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S3C_ADC_BATTERY_H
 #define _S3C_ADC_BATTERY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/scatterlist.h b/include/linux/scatterlist.h
index 4b3286a..d87dfa4 100644
--- a/include/linux/scatterlist.h
+++ b/include/linux/scatterlist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
 #define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/scc.h b/include/linux/scc.h
index c5a0049..745eabd 100644
--- a/include/linux/scc.h
+++ b/include/linux/scc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: scc.h,v 1.29 1997/04/02 14:56:45 jreuter Exp jreuter $ */
 #ifndef	_SCC_H
 #define	_SCC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 26a7df4..fdf74f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/autogroup.h b/include/linux/sched/autogroup.h
index 55cd496..704391c 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/autogroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/autogroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_AUTOGROUP_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_AUTOGROUP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/clock.h b/include/linux/sched/clock.h
index a55600f..867d588 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/clock.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_CLOCK_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h b/include/linux/sched/coredump.h
index 98ae0d0..9c88473 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/coredump.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_COREDUMP_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_COREDUMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h b/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h
index d2be2cc..d1ad3d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/cpufreq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_CPUFREQ_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_CPUFREQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/cputime.h b/include/linux/sched/cputime.h
index 4c5b973..d0677f6 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/cputime.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/cputime.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_CPUTIME_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_CPUTIME_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
index 975be86..a5bc872 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/deadline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_DEADLINE_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_DEADLINE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/debug.h b/include/linux/sched/debug.h
index 5d58d49..95fb9e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_DEBUG_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h b/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h
index 752ac7e..9a62ffd 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/hotplug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_HOTPLUG_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_HOTPLUG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/idle.h b/include/linux/sched/idle.h
index 5ca63eb..22873d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/idle.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/idle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_IDLE_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_IDLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/init.h b/include/linux/sched/init.h
index 1272150..0354257 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_INIT_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_INIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/jobctl.h b/include/linux/sched/jobctl.h
index 016afa0..98228bd 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/jobctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/jobctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_JOBCTL_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_JOBCTL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/loadavg.h b/include/linux/sched/loadavg.h
index 4264bc6..80bc84b 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/loadavg.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/loadavg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_LOADAVG_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_LOADAVG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
index ab9bf7b..3d49b91 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_MM_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_MM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/nohz.h b/include/linux/sched/nohz.h
index 028d17b..3d3a97d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/nohz.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/nohz.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_NOHZ_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_NOHZ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h b/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h
index 35d5fc7..e7dd04a 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_NUMA_BALANCING_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_NUMA_BALANCING_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/prio.h b/include/linux/sched/prio.h
index 2cc450f..7d64fea 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/prio.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/prio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_PRIO_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_PRIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/rt.h b/include/linux/sched/rt.h
index f93329a..db865ed 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/rt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/rt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_RT_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_RT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/signal.h b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
index 2a0dd40..0aa4548 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/signal.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_SIGNAL_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/stat.h b/include/linux/sched/stat.h
index 141b74c..04f1321 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/stat.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_STAT_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
index 0f5ecd4..d6a18a3 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_SYSCTL_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_SYSCTL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task.h b/include/linux/sched/task.h
index 79a2a74..05b8650 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/task.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/task.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h b/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h
index df6ea66..cb4828a 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/task_stack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_STACK_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_STACK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/topology.h b/include/linux/sched/topology.h
index 7d065ab..cf257c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/topology.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/topology.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_TOPOLOGY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/user.h b/include/linux/sched/user.h
index 3c07e41..0dcf4e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/user.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/user.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_USER_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_USER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h b/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h
index d03d8a9..10b19a1 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/wake_q.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_WAKE_Q_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_WAKE_Q_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/xacct.h b/include/linux/sched/xacct.h
index a28156a..c078f0a 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/xacct.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/xacct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_XACCT_H
 #define _LINUX_SCHED_XACCT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/screen_info.h b/include/linux/screen_info.h
index f0f8bad..eab7081 100644
--- a/include/linux/screen_info.h
+++ b/include/linux/screen_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCREEN_INFO_H
 #define _SCREEN_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/scx200.h b/include/linux/scx200.h
index de466e1..652ec1a 100644
--- a/include/linux/scx200.h
+++ b/include/linux/scx200.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/include/linux/scx200.h
 
    Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/scx200_gpio.h b/include/linux/scx200_gpio.h
index ece4e55..6386ddb 100644
--- a/include/linux/scx200_gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/scx200_gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 u32 scx200_gpio_configure(unsigned index, u32 set, u32 clear);
 
 extern unsigned scx200_gpio_base;
diff --git a/include/linux/sdb.h b/include/linux/sdb.h
index fbb76a4..a2404a2 100644
--- a/include/linux/sdb.h
+++ b/include/linux/sdb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is the official version 1.1 of sdb.h
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/seccomp.h b/include/linux/seccomp.h
index c8bef43..10f25f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/seccomp.h
+++ b/include/linux/seccomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SECCOMP_H
 #define _LINUX_SECCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/securebits.h b/include/linux/securebits.h
index da1b33b..6565286 100644
--- a/include/linux/securebits.h
+++ b/include/linux/securebits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SECUREBITS_H
 #define _LINUX_SECUREBITS_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seg6.h b/include/linux/seg6.h
index 7a66d2b..369066a 100644
--- a/include/linux/seg6.h
+++ b/include/linux/seg6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SEG6_H
 #define _LINUX_SEG6_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seg6_genl.h b/include/linux/seg6_genl.h
index d6c3fb4f..2f25a3c 100644
--- a/include/linux/seg6_genl.h
+++ b/include/linux/seg6_genl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SEG6_GENL_H
 #define _LINUX_SEG6_GENL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seg6_hmac.h b/include/linux/seg6_hmac.h
index da437eb..16e5959 100644
--- a/include/linux/seg6_hmac.h
+++ b/include/linux/seg6_hmac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SEG6_HMAC_H
 #define _LINUX_SEG6_HMAC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seg6_iptunnel.h b/include/linux/seg6_iptunnel.h
index 5377cf6..d07df7f 100644
--- a/include/linux/seg6_iptunnel.h
+++ b/include/linux/seg6_iptunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SEG6_IPTUNNEL_H
 #define _LINUX_SEG6_IPTUNNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/selection.h b/include/linux/selection.h
index 8e4624e..5b278ce 100644
--- a/include/linux/selection.h
+++ b/include/linux/selection.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * selection.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sem.h b/include/linux/sem.h
index 0083128..9badd32 100644
--- a/include/linux/sem.h
+++ b/include/linux/sem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SEM_H
 #define _LINUX_SEM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seq_buf.h b/include/linux/seq_buf.h
index fb7eb9c..aa5deb0 100644
--- a/include/linux/seq_buf.h
+++ b/include/linux/seq_buf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SEQ_BUF_H
 #define _LINUX_SEQ_BUF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seq_file.h b/include/linux/seq_file.h
index e305b66..09c6e28 100644
--- a/include/linux/seq_file.h
+++ b/include/linux/seq_file.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
 #define _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seq_file_net.h b/include/linux/seq_file_net.h
index 32c89bb..43ccd84 100644
--- a/include/linux/seq_file_net.h
+++ b/include/linux/seq_file_net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SEQ_FILE_NET_H__
 #define __SEQ_FILE_NET_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/seqlock.h b/include/linux/seqlock.h
index ead9765..f189a8a 100644
--- a/include/linux/seqlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/seqlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SEQLOCK_H
 #define __LINUX_SEQLOCK_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_bcm63xx.h b/include/linux/serial_bcm63xx.h
index 570e964..b5e48ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_bcm63xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_bcm63xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SERIAL_BCM63XX_H
 #define _LINUX_SERIAL_BCM63XX_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_sci.h b/include/linux/serial_sci.h
index e598eae..c0e795d 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_sci.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_sci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SERIAL_SCI_H
 #define __LINUX_SERIAL_SCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sh_clk.h b/include/linux/sh_clk.h
index 645896b..7bed5be 100644
--- a/include/linux/sh_clk.h
+++ b/include/linux/sh_clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SH_CLOCK_H
 #define __SH_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sh_eth.h b/include/linux/sh_eth.h
index f2e27e0..ff3642d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sh_eth.h
+++ b/include/linux/sh_eth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_ETH_H__
 #define __ASM_SH_ETH_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sh_intc.h b/include/linux/sh_intc.h
index 3238328..c255273 100644
--- a/include/linux/sh_intc.h
+++ b/include/linux/sh_intc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SH_INTC_H
 #define __SH_INTC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sh_timer.h b/include/linux/sh_timer.h
index 64638b0..74fd514 100644
--- a/include/linux/sh_timer.h
+++ b/include/linux/sh_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SH_TIMER_H__
 #define __SH_TIMER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/shm.h b/include/linux/shm.h
index 74a4b3b..2bbafac 100644
--- a/include/linux/shm.h
+++ b/include/linux/shm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SHM_H_
 #define _LINUX_SHM_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
index b6c3540..ed91ce5 100644
--- a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SHMEM_FS_H
 #define __SHMEM_FS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/shrinker.h b/include/linux/shrinker.h
index 51d1896..388ff29 100644
--- a/include/linux/shrinker.h
+++ b/include/linux/shrinker.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SHRINKER_H
 #define _LINUX_SHRINKER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/signal.h b/include/linux/signal.h
index 38564e3..042968d 100644
--- a/include/linux/signal.h
+++ b/include/linux/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SIGNAL_H
 #define _LINUX_SIGNAL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/signal_types.h b/include/linux/signal_types.h
index 16d862a..222ae69 100644
--- a/include/linux/signal_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/signal_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SIGNAL_TYPES_H
 #define _LINUX_SIGNAL_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/signalfd.h b/include/linux/signalfd.h
index 49850486..9a47c38 100644
--- a/include/linux/signalfd.h
+++ b/include/linux/signalfd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/linux/signalfd.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sirfsoc_dma.h b/include/linux/sirfsoc_dma.h
index 29d9593..50161b6 100644
--- a/include/linux/sirfsoc_dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/sirfsoc_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SIRFSOC_DMA_H_
 #define _SIRFSOC_DMA_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h
index 41473df..af5aa65 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996 (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk).
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/slab_def.h b/include/linux/slab_def.h
index 4ad2c5a..8f7d2b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab_def.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_DEF_H
 #define	_LINUX_SLAB_DEF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/slub_def.h b/include/linux/slub_def.h
index 0783b62..39fa09b 100644
--- a/include/linux/slub_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slub_def.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SLUB_DEF_H
 #define _LINUX_SLUB_DEF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/smc911x.h b/include/linux/smc911x.h
index 521f371..8cace81 100644
--- a/include/linux/smc911x.h
+++ b/include/linux/smc911x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SMC911X_H__
 #define __SMC911X_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/smc91x.h b/include/linux/smc91x.h
index 129bc67..f3b195f 100644
--- a/include/linux/smc91x.h
+++ b/include/linux/smc91x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SMC91X_H__
 #define __SMC91X_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/smp.h b/include/linux/smp.h
index 98b1fe0..9fb239e 100644
--- a/include/linux/smp.h
+++ b/include/linux/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SMP_H
 #define __LINUX_SMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/smpboot.h b/include/linux/smpboot.h
index c149aa7..c174844 100644
--- a/include/linux/smpboot.h
+++ b/include/linux/smpboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SMPBOOT_H
 #define _LINUX_SMPBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/smscphy.h b/include/linux/smscphy.h
index f4bf16e..1a13627 100644
--- a/include/linux/smscphy.h
+++ b/include/linux/smscphy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SMSCPHY_H__
 #define __LINUX_SMSCPHY_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/brcmstb/brcmstb.h b/include/linux/soc/brcmstb/brcmstb.h
index 337ce414..003f3dd 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/brcmstb/brcmstb.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/brcmstb/brcmstb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BRCMSTB_SOC_H
 #define __BRCMSTB_SOC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/dove/pmu.h b/include/linux/soc/dove/pmu.h
index 76538697..1955c01 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/dove/pmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/dove/pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SOC_DOVE_PMU_H
 #define LINUX_SOC_DOVE_PMU_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/mediatek/infracfg.h b/include/linux/soc/mediatek/infracfg.h
index a0182ec..e8d9f0d 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/mediatek/infracfg.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/mediatek/infracfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOC_MEDIATEK_INFRACFG_H
 #define __SOC_MEDIATEK_INFRACFG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
index f423001..bd8e086 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __QCOM_MDT_LOADER_H__
 #define __QCOM_MDT_LOADER_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/smd-rpm.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/smd-rpm.h
index 2a53dca..4eff6e6 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/smd-rpm.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/smd-rpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __QCOM_SMD_RPM_H__
 #define __QCOM_SMD_RPM_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem.h
index 785e196..c1657ed 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __QCOM_SMEM_H__
 #define __QCOM_SMEM_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem_state.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem_state.h
index b8478ee..63ad8cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem_state.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/smem_state.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __QCOM_SMEM_STATE__
 #define __QCOM_SMEM_STATE__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/qcom/wcnss_ctrl.h b/include/linux/soc/qcom/wcnss_ctrl.h
index a4dd4d7c..bbeb6b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/qcom/wcnss_ctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/qcom/wcnss_ctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __WCNSS_CTRL_H__
 #define __WCNSS_CTRL_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-rst.h b/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-rst.h
index 2c231f2..7899a5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-rst.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-rst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SOC_RENESAS_RCAR_RST_H__
 #define __LINUX_SOC_RENESAS_RCAR_RST_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-sysc.h b/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-sysc.h
index 7b8b280..8a6086d 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-sysc.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/renesas/rcar-sysc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SOC_RENESAS_RCAR_SYSC_H__
 #define __LINUX_SOC_RENESAS_RCAR_SYSC_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sock_diag.h b/include/linux/sock_diag.h
index a2f8109..15fe980 100644
--- a/include/linux/sock_diag.h
+++ b/include/linux/sock_diag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOCK_DIAG_H__
 #define __SOCK_DIAG_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/socket.h b/include/linux/socket.h
index 8ad963c..9286a5a 100644
--- a/include/linux/socket.h
+++ b/include/linux/socket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SOCKET_H
 #define _LINUX_SOCKET_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sonet.h b/include/linux/sonet.h
index 680f9a3..2b802b6 100644
--- a/include/linux/sonet.h
+++ b/include/linux/sonet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sonet.h - SONET/SHD physical layer control */
 #ifndef LINUX_SONET_H
 #define LINUX_SONET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/sony-laptop.h b/include/linux/sony-laptop.h
index e2e036d..1a4b773 100644
--- a/include/linux/sony-laptop.h
+++ b/include/linux/sony-laptop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SONYLAPTOP_H_
 #define _SONYLAPTOP_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sort.h b/include/linux/sort.h
index d534da2..2b99a5d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sort.h
+++ b/include/linux/sort.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SORT_H
 #define _LINUX_SORT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sound.h b/include/linux/sound.h
index 73ded04..3c6d393 100644
--- a/include/linux/sound.h
+++ b/include/linux/sound.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SOUND_H
 #define _LINUX_SOUND_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/ad7877.h b/include/linux/spi/ad7877.h
index cdbed81..b7be843 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/ad7877.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/ad7877.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/spi/ad7877.h */
 
 /* Touchscreen characteristics vary between boards and models.  The
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/ads7846.h b/include/linux/spi/ads7846.h
index 2f694f3..1a5eaef 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/ads7846.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/ads7846.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/spi/ads7846.h */
 
 /* Touchscreen characteristics vary between boards and models.  The
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/at73c213.h b/include/linux/spi/at73c213.h
index 0f20a70e..cbca665 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/at73c213.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/at73c213.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Board-specific data used to set up AT73c213 audio DAC driver.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/corgi_lcd.h b/include/linux/spi/corgi_lcd.h
index 6692b34..edf4bec 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/corgi_lcd.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/corgi_lcd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_CORGI_LCD_H
 #define __LINUX_SPI_CORGI_LCD_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/ds1305.h b/include/linux/spi/ds1305.h
index 287ec83..82db6cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/ds1305.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/ds1305.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_DS1305_H
 #define __LINUX_SPI_DS1305_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/eeprom.h b/include/linux/spi/eeprom.h
index e34e169..aceccf9 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/eeprom.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/eeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_EEPROM_H
 #define __LINUX_SPI_EEPROM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/flash.h b/include/linux/spi/flash.h
index f4199e7..2401a08 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/flash.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/flash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SPI_FLASH_H
 #define LINUX_SPI_FLASH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/ifx_modem.h b/include/linux/spi/ifx_modem.h
index 394fec9..694268c 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/ifx_modem.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/ifx_modem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_IFX_MODEM_H
 #define LINUX_IFX_MODEM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/max7301.h b/include/linux/spi/max7301.h
index bcaa2f7..433c20e 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/max7301.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/max7301.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SPI_MAX7301_H
 #define LINUX_SPI_MAX7301_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/mc33880.h b/include/linux/spi/mc33880.h
index 82ffccd..205a49c 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/mc33880.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/mc33880.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SPI_MC33880_H
 #define LINUX_SPI_MC33880_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h b/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h
index 82d96a3..738a45b 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/mcp23s08.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 struct mcp23s08_platform_data {
 	/* For mcp23s08, up to 4 slaves (numbered 0..3) can share one SPI
 	 * chipselect, each providing 1 gpio_chip instance with 8 gpios.
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/mmc_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/mmc_spi.h
index 274bc0f..bfde741 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/mmc_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/mmc_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_MMC_SPI_H
 #define __LINUX_SPI_MMC_SPI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/sh_msiof.h b/include/linux/spi/sh_msiof.h
index f74b581..dc2a0cb 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/sh_msiof.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/sh_msiof.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SPI_SH_MSIOF_H__
 #define __SPI_SH_MSIOF_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h b/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h
index 154788e..51d8c06 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef	__SPI_BITBANG_H
 #define	__SPI_BITBANG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi_gpio.h b/include/linux/spi/spi_gpio.h
index 1634ce3..e7bd89a 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi_gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi_gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_GPIO_H
 #define __LINUX_SPI_GPIO_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi_oc_tiny.h b/include/linux/spi/spi_oc_tiny.h
index 1ac529c..a3ecf2f 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi_oc_tiny.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi_oc_tiny.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SPI_SPI_OC_TINY_H
 #define _LINUX_SPI_SPI_OC_TINY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/tdo24m.h b/include/linux/spi/tdo24m.h
index 7572d4e..48dd58a 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/tdo24m.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/tdo24m.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TDO24M_H__
 #define __TDO24M_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/xilinx_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/xilinx_spi.h
index 333ecdf..c15d69d 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/xilinx_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/xilinx_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_XILINX_SPI_H
 #define __LINUX_SPI_XILINX_SPI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/spinlock.h b/include/linux/spinlock.h
index 69e079c..341e1a1 100644
--- a/include/linux/spinlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/splice.h b/include/linux/splice.h
index db42746..74b4911 100644
--- a/include/linux/splice.h
+++ b/include/linux/splice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Function declerations and data structures related to the splice
  * implementation.
diff --git a/include/linux/ssb/ssb.h b/include/linux/ssb/ssb.h
index 26a0b3c..3b43655 100644
--- a/include/linux/ssb/ssb.h
+++ b/include/linux/ssb/ssb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SSB_H_
 #define LINUX_SSB_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_gige.h b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_gige.h
index 0688472..31593b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_gige.h
+++ b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_gige.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SSB_DRIVER_GIGE_H_
 #define LINUX_SSB_DRIVER_GIGE_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_mips.h b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_mips.h
index 6535e47..bef6bba 100644
--- a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_mips.h
+++ b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_mips.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SSB_MIPSCORE_H_
 #define LINUX_SSB_MIPSCORE_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_pci.h b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_pci.h
index 41e330e..42824bd 100644
--- a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_driver_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SSB_PCICORE_H_
 #define LINUX_SSB_PCICORE_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_embedded.h b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_embedded.h
index 8d8dedf..49604ac 100644
--- a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_embedded.h
+++ b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_embedded.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SSB_EMBEDDED_H_
 #define LINUX_SSB_EMBEDDED_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_regs.h b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_regs.h
index c0f707a..210f464 100644
--- a/include/linux/ssb/ssb_regs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ssb/ssb_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SSB_REGS_H_
 #define LINUX_SSB_REGS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/stackprotector.h b/include/linux/stackprotector.h
index 6f3e54c..03696c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/stackprotector.h
+++ b/include/linux/stackprotector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_STACKPROTECTOR_H
 #define _LINUX_STACKPROTECTOR_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/stacktrace.h b/include/linux/stacktrace.h
index 4205f71..ba29a06 100644
--- a/include/linux/stacktrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_STACKTRACE_H
 #define __LINUX_STACKTRACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/start_kernel.h b/include/linux/start_kernel.h
index d3e5f27..4b268d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/start_kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/start_kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_START_KERNEL_H
 #define _LINUX_START_KERNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/stat.h b/include/linux/stat.h
index 64b6b3a..22484e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/stat.h
+++ b/include/linux/stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_STAT_H
 #define _LINUX_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/statfs.h b/include/linux/statfs.h
index 0166d32..3142e98 100644
--- a/include/linux/statfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/statfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_STATFS_H
 #define _LINUX_STATFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/stddef.h b/include/linux/stddef.h
index 9c61c7c..2181719 100644
--- a/include/linux/stddef.h
+++ b/include/linux/stddef.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_STDDEF_H
 #define _LINUX_STDDEF_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/stop_machine.h b/include/linux/stop_machine.h
index 3d60275..6d3635c 100644
--- a/include/linux/stop_machine.h
+++ b/include/linux/stop_machine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE
 #define _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE
 
diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index 54d2178..410ecf1 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_STRING_H_
 #define _LINUX_STRING_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/string_helpers.h b/include/linux/string_helpers.h
index 5ce9538..4397c52 100644
--- a/include/linux/string_helpers.h
+++ b/include/linux/string_helpers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_STRING_HELPERS_H_
 #define _LINUX_STRING_HELPERS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/stringhash.h b/include/linux/stringhash.h
index 7c2d951..e8f0f85 100644
--- a/include/linux/stringhash.h
+++ b/include/linux/stringhash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H
 #define __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sungem_phy.h b/include/linux/sungem_phy.h
index bd9be9f..3a11fa4 100644
--- a/include/linux/sungem_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/sungem_phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUNGEM_PHY_H__
 #define __SUNGEM_PHY_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/addr.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/addr.h
index 5c9c6cd..07d4548 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/addr.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/addr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/addr.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/auth.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/auth.h
index 8fd3504..d9af474 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/auth.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/auth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/auth.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/auth_gss.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/auth_gss.h
index cebdf87..0c9eac3 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/auth_gss.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/auth_gss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/auth_gss.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h
index 55ef67b..71c237e 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/sunrpc/clnt.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h
index 8da0f37..f6aeed0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h
index 68ec78c..5ac5db4 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/metrics.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/metrics.h
index 694eecb..9baed7b 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/metrics.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/metrics.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/sunrpc/metrics.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h
index 59cbf16..4722b28 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h
index 7f490be..a5704da 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_RPC_PIPE_FS_H
 #define _LINUX_SUNRPC_RPC_PIPE_FS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h
index c1768f9..d96e74e 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/stats.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/stats.h
index edc6421..84b92b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/stats.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/stats.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
index 38f561b..3b9f0d1 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
index 6a2ad38..1caf7bc 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h
index d039320..7c36565 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h
index 726aff1..a4528b2 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h
index 2e78013..119718a 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/timer.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/timer.h
index 697d6e6..242dbe0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/timer.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/sunrpc/timer.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/types.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/types.h
index 11a7536..bd3c8e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/types.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/types.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
index 86b59e3..d950223 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * XDR standard data types and function declarations
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/xprt.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/xprt.h
index 5a7bff4..7fad838 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/xprt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/xprt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/sunrpc/xprt.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.h
index 507418c..af1257c 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * RPC client multipathing definitions
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h
index c9959d7..ae0f99b 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sunserialcore.h b/include/linux/sunserialcore.h
index dbe4d7f..c12d1c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunserialcore.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunserialcore.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* sunserialcore.h
  *
  * Generic SUN serial/kbd/ms layer.  Based entirely
diff --git a/include/linux/suspend.h b/include/linux/suspend.h
index d10b798..d60b0f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/suspend.h
+++ b/include/linux/suspend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SUSPEND_H
 #define _LINUX_SUSPEND_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/svga.h b/include/linux/svga.h
index bfa68e8..3bfe462 100644
--- a/include/linux/svga.h
+++ b/include/linux/svga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SVGA_H
 #define _LINUX_SVGA_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sw842.h b/include/linux/sw842.h
index 109ba04..3e29f5d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sw842.h
+++ b/include/linux/sw842.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SW842_H__
 #define __SW842_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swab.h b/include/linux/swab.h
index 9ad3c60..e466fd1 100644
--- a/include/linux/swab.h
+++ b/include/linux/swab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAB_H
 #define _LINUX_SWAB_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swait.h b/include/linux/swait.h
index 73e97a0..29c9eb4 100644
--- a/include/linux/swait.h
+++ b/include/linux/swait.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAIT_H
 #define _LINUX_SWAIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h
index 8a80729..b489bd7 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_H
 #define _LINUX_SWAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swap_cgroup.h b/include/linux/swap_cgroup.h
index b2b8ec7..a12dd1c 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap_cgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SWAP_CGROUP_H
 #define __LINUX_SWAP_CGROUP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swap_slots.h b/include/linux/swap_slots.h
index 6ef92d1..e36b200 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap_slots.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap_slots.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_SLOTS_H
 #define _LINUX_SWAP_SLOTS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swapfile.h b/include/linux/swapfile.h
index 388293a..06bd7b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/swapfile.h
+++ b/include/linux/swapfile.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAPFILE_H
 #define _LINUX_SWAPFILE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h
index 291c4b5..9c5a262 100644
--- a/include/linux/swapops.h
+++ b/include/linux/swapops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
 #define _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/swiotlb.h b/include/linux/swiotlb.h
index 15e7160..24ed817 100644
--- a/include/linux/swiotlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/swiotlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SWIOTLB_H
 #define __LINUX_SWIOTLB_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sys.h b/include/linux/sys.h
index daa6008..3ebd981 100644
--- a/include/linux/sys.h
+++ b/include/linux/sys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SYS_H
 #define _LINUX_SYS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h
index 1d4dba4..74f91ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * sysctl.h: General linux system control interface
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sysfs.h b/include/linux/sysfs.h
index aa02c32..e32dfe0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/sysrq.h b/include/linux/sysrq.h
index 387fa7d..8c71874 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysrq.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysrq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  *
  *	$Id: sysrq.h,v 1.3 1997/07/17 11:54:33 mj Exp $
diff --git a/include/linux/sysv_fs.h b/include/linux/sysv_fs.h
index e47d6d9..5cf77db 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysv_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysv_fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SYSV_FS_H
 #define _LINUX_SYSV_FS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/t10-pi.h b/include/linux/t10-pi.h
index 635a3c5..c6aa8a3 100644
--- a/include/linux/t10-pi.h
+++ b/include/linux/t10-pi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_T10_PI_H
 #define _LINUX_T10_PI_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/task_io_accounting.h b/include/linux/task_io_accounting.h
index bdf855c..6f6acce 100644
--- a/include/linux/task_io_accounting.h
+++ b/include/linux/task_io_accounting.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * task_io_accounting: a structure which is used for recording a single task's
  * IO statistics.
diff --git a/include/linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h b/include/linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h
index 4d090f9..bb5498b 100644
--- a/include/linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h
+++ b/include/linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Task I/O accounting operations
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/task_work.h b/include/linux/task_work.h
index ca5a1cf..bd9a6a9 100644
--- a/include/linux/task_work.h
+++ b/include/linux/task_work.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TASK_WORK_H
 #define _LINUX_TASK_WORK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/taskstats_kern.h b/include/linux/taskstats_kern.h
index e2a5daf..dbb4d12 100644
--- a/include/linux/taskstats_kern.h
+++ b/include/linux/taskstats_kern.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* taskstats_kern.h - kernel header for per-task statistics interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
diff --git a/include/linux/textsearch.h b/include/linux/textsearch.h
index cfaee86..0494db3 100644
--- a/include/linux/textsearch.h
+++ b/include/linux/textsearch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_TEXTSEARCH_H
 #define __LINUX_TEXTSEARCH_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/textsearch_fsm.h b/include/linux/textsearch_fsm.h
index fdfa078..b57231f 100644
--- a/include/linux/textsearch_fsm.h
+++ b/include/linux/textsearch_fsm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_TEXTSEARCH_FSM_H
 #define __LINUX_TEXTSEARCH_FSM_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/thinkpad_acpi.h b/include/linux/thinkpad_acpi.h
index 361de59..9fb3179 100644
--- a/include/linux/thinkpad_acpi.h
+++ b/include/linux/thinkpad_acpi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __THINKPAD_ACPI_H__
 #define __THINKPAD_ACPI_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/thread_info.h b/include/linux/thread_info.h
index 5f7eeab..4bcdf00 100644
--- a/include/linux/thread_info.h
+++ b/include/linux/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* thread_info.h: common low-level thread information accessors
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
diff --git a/include/linux/threads.h b/include/linux/threads.h
index 383ab95..3086dba 100644
--- a/include/linux/threads.h
+++ b/include/linux/threads.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_THREADS_H
 #define _LINUX_THREADS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tick.h b/include/linux/tick.h
index fe01e68..cf413b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/tick.h
+++ b/include/linux/tick.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Tick related global functions
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/time.h b/include/linux/time.h
index 9bc1f94..87c36cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/time.h
+++ b/include/linux/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIME_H
 #define _LINUX_TIME_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/time64.h b/include/linux/time64.h
index 980c71b..ad33260 100644
--- a/include/linux/time64.h
+++ b/include/linux/time64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIME64_H
 #define _LINUX_TIME64_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h b/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h
index 0a0a53d..97154c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h
+++ b/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * You SHOULD NOT be including this unless you're vsyscall
  * handling code or timekeeping internal code!
diff --git a/include/linux/timekeeping.h b/include/linux/timekeeping.h
index ddc229f..0021575 100644
--- a/include/linux/timekeeping.h
+++ b/include/linux/timekeeping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMEKEEPING_H
 #define _LINUX_TIMEKEEPING_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/timer.h b/include/linux/timer.h
index 6383c52..ac66f29 100644
--- a/include/linux/timer.h
+++ b/include/linux/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMER_H
 #define _LINUX_TIMER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/timerfd.h b/include/linux/timerfd.h
index bab0b1a..0c33260 100644
--- a/include/linux/timerfd.h
+++ b/include/linux/timerfd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/linux/timerfd.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/timerqueue.h b/include/linux/timerqueue.h
index 7eec17a..78b8cc7 100644
--- a/include/linux/timerqueue.h
+++ b/include/linux/timerqueue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMERQUEUE_H
 #define _LINUX_TIMERQUEUE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tpm_command.h b/include/linux/tpm_command.h
index 727512e..f5c03e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/tpm_command.h
+++ b/include/linux/tpm_command.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_TPM_COMMAND_H__
 #define __LINUX_TPM_COMMAND_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/trace.h b/include/linux/trace.h
index 9330a58..d24991c 100644
--- a/include/linux/trace.h
+++ b/include/linux/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_H
 #define _LINUX_TRACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/trace_clock.h b/include/linux/trace_clock.h
index 1d7ca27..00e8f98 100644
--- a/include/linux/trace_clock.h
+++ b/include/linux/trace_clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_CLOCK_H
 #define _LINUX_TRACE_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h b/include/linux/trace_events.h
index 2e0f222..2bcb4dc 100644
--- a/include/linux/trace_events.h
+++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
 #define _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/trace_seq.h b/include/linux/trace_seq.h
index cfaf5a1..6609b39a 100644
--- a/include/linux/trace_seq.h
+++ b/include/linux/trace_seq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_SEQ_H
 #define _LINUX_TRACE_SEQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h b/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h
index a031920..64ed706 100644
--- a/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracepoint-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TRACEPOINT_DEFS_H
 #define TRACEPOINT_DEFS_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tsacct_kern.h b/include/linux/tsacct_kern.h
index 3251965..d8ddce2 100644
--- a/include/linux/tsacct_kern.h
+++ b/include/linux/tsacct_kern.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * tsacct_kern.h - kernel header for system accounting over taskstats interface
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index cf53eb5..7ac8ba2 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
 #define _LINUX_TTY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tty_driver.h b/include/linux/tty_driver.h
index fcdc0f5..31c2b5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty_driver.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty_driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_DRIVER_H
 #define _LINUX_TTY_DRIVER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tty_flip.h b/include/linux/tty_flip.h
index d43837f..767f620 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty_flip.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty_flip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_FLIP_H
 #define _LINUX_TTY_FLIP_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/tty_ldisc.h b/include/linux/tty_ldisc.h
index 3971cf0..3bc5144 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty_ldisc.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty_ldisc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H
 #define _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/typecheck.h b/include/linux/typecheck.h
index eb5b74a..20d3103 100644
--- a/include/linux/typecheck.h
+++ b/include/linux/typecheck.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TYPECHECK_H_INCLUDED
 #define TYPECHECK_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/include/linux/types.h b/include/linux/types.h
index 258099a..34fce54 100644
--- a/include/linux/types.h
+++ b/include/linux/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TYPES_H
 #define _LINUX_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/u64_stats_sync.h b/include/linux/u64_stats_sync.h
index 650f3dd..5bdbd9f 100644
--- a/include/linux/u64_stats_sync.h
+++ b/include/linux/u64_stats_sync.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_U64_STATS_SYNC_H
 #define _LINUX_U64_STATS_SYNC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/uaccess.h b/include/linux/uaccess.h
index 20ef8e6..251e655 100644
--- a/include/linux/uaccess.h
+++ b/include/linux/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_UACCESS_H__
 #define __LINUX_UACCESS_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ucs2_string.h b/include/linux/ucs2_string.h
index bb679b4..cf3ada3 100644
--- a/include/linux/ucs2_string.h
+++ b/include/linux/ucs2_string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UCS2_STRING_H_
 #define _LINUX_UCS2_STRING_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/uidgid.h b/include/linux/uidgid.h
index 25e9d92..b0542cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/uidgid.h
+++ b/include/linux/uidgid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UIDGID_H
 #define _LINUX_UIDGID_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ulpi/driver.h b/include/linux/ulpi/driver.h
index a7af21a..c7a1810 100644
--- a/include/linux/ulpi/driver.h
+++ b/include/linux/ulpi/driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_ULPI_DRIVER_H
 #define __LINUX_ULPI_DRIVER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ulpi/interface.h b/include/linux/ulpi/interface.h
index a2011a9..e93cfa3 100644
--- a/include/linux/ulpi/interface.h
+++ b/include/linux/ulpi/interface.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_ULPI_INTERFACE_H
 #define __LINUX_ULPI_INTERFACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ulpi/regs.h b/include/linux/ulpi/regs.h
index b5b8b88..9f60787 100644
--- a/include/linux/ulpi/regs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ulpi/regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_ULPI_REGS_H
 #define __LINUX_ULPI_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h b/include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h
index 33383ca..167aa84 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_OK_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_ACCESS_OK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h b/include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
index 9356b24..8bdb8fa 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_BYTESHIFT_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_BYTESHIFT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h b/include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h
index c2a76c5..7164214 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/be_memmove.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_MEMMOVE_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_MEMMOVE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h b/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
index 1324158..15ea503 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/be_struct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_STRUCT_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_BE_STRUCT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/generic.h b/include/linux/unaligned/generic.h
index 02d97ff..57d3114 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_GENERIC_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_GENERIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h b/include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h
index be376fb..1628b75 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_BYTESHIFT_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_BYTESHIFT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h b/include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h
index 269849b..9202e86 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/le_memmove.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_MEMMOVE_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_MEMMOVE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h b/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
index 088c457..9977987 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_STRUCT_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_LE_STRUCT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h b/include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h
index eeb5a77..ac71b53 100644
--- a/include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h
+++ b/include/linux/unaligned/memmove.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_MEMMOVE_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_MEMMOVE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb.h b/include/linux/usb.h
index cb9fbd5..9c63792 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_H
 #define __LINUX_USB_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/atmel_usba_udc.h b/include/linux/usb/atmel_usba_udc.h
index ba99af2..9bb00df 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/atmel_usba_udc.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/atmel_usba_udc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Platform data definitions for Atmel USBA gadget driver.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
index 6cc96bb..523aa088 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
  * USB device APIs.  These are used by the USB device model, which is
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/chipidea.h b/include/linux/usb/chipidea.h
index d725cff..07f9936 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/chipidea.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/chipidea.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Platform data for the chipidea USB dual role controller
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ehci-dbgp.h b/include/linux/usb/ehci-dbgp.h
index 7344d9e..62ab380 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/ehci-dbgp.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/ehci-dbgp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Standalone EHCI usb debug driver
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ezusb.h b/include/linux/usb/ezusb.h
index 639ee45..4870471 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/ezusb.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/ezusb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __EZUSB_H
 #define __EZUSB_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/functionfs.h b/include/linux/usb/functionfs.h
index 7119066..570578c 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/functionfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/functionfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_FUNCTIONFS_H__
 #define __LINUX_FUNCTIONFS_H__ 1
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget_configfs.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget_configfs.h
index c36e957..d61aebd 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget_configfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget_configfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GADGET_CONFIGFS__
 #define __GADGET_CONFIGFS__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/iowarrior.h b/include/linux/usb/iowarrior.h
index 4fd6513..56559bc 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/iowarrior.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/iowarrior.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_IOWARRIOR_H
 #define __LINUX_USB_IOWARRIOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/irda.h b/include/linux/usb/irda.h
index e345cea..396d2b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/irda.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/irda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * USB IrDA Bridge Device Definition
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/isp116x.h b/include/linux/usb/isp116x.h
index 96ca114..1f331c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/isp116x.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/isp116x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Board initialization code should put one of these into dev->platform_data
  * and place the isp116x onto platform_bus.
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/isp1362.h b/include/linux/usb/isp1362.h
index 642684b..5356c4a 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/isp1362.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/isp1362.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * board initialization code should put one of these into dev->platform_data
  * and place the isp1362 onto platform_bus.
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/isp1760.h b/include/linux/usb/isp1760.h
index de7de53..b75ded2 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/isp1760.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/isp1760.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * board initialization should put one of these into dev->platform_data
  * and place the isp1760 onto platform_bus named "isp1760-hcd".
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/musb.h b/include/linux/usb/musb.h
index d315c89..5d19e67 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/musb.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/musb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This is used to for host and peripheral modes of the driver for
  * Inventra (Multidrop) Highspeed Dual-Role Controllers:  (M)HDRC.
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/otg.h b/include/linux/usb/otg.h
index 67929df..69f1b63 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/otg.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/otg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* USB OTG (On The Go) defines */
 /*
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/phy.h b/include/linux/usb/phy.h
index 8c69148..b7a2625 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * USB PHY defines
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/quirks.h b/include/linux/usb/quirks.h
index de2a722..7cd553a 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/quirks.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file holds the definitions of quirks found in USB devices.
  * Only quirks that affect the whole device, not an interface,
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/sl811.h b/include/linux/usb/sl811.h
index 3afe4d1..6c97f8e 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/sl811.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/sl811.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * board initialization should put one of these into dev->platform_data
  * and place the sl811hs onto platform_bus named "sl811-hcd".
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/typec.h b/include/linux/usb/typec.h
index ffe7487..0d44ce6 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/typec.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/typec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_TYPEC_H
 #define __LINUX_USB_TYPEC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/uas.h b/include/linux/usb/uas.h
index 3fc8e8b..aa3ad39 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/uas.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/uas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USB_UAS_H__
 #define __USB_UAS_H__
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/usb_phy_generic.h b/include/linux/usb/usb_phy_generic.h
index c13632d5..7408cf5 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/usb_phy_generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/usb_phy_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_NOP_XCEIV_H
 #define __LINUX_USB_NOP_XCEIV_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/usb_usual.h b/include/linux/usb_usual.h
index 0aae1b2..000a595 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb_usual.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb_usual.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Interface to the libusual.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/user-return-notifier.h b/include/linux/user-return-notifier.h
index 9c4a445..c07b386 100644
--- a/include/linux/user-return-notifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/user-return-notifier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER_H
 #define _LINUX_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/user_namespace.h b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
index c18e012..3fe714d 100644
--- a/include/linux/user_namespace.h
+++ b/include/linux/user_namespace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H
 #define _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h
index 48a3483..f2f3b68 100644
--- a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h
+++ b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/util_macros.h b/include/linux/util_macros.h
index f9b2ce5..72299f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/util_macros.h
+++ b/include/linux/util_macros.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HELPER_MACROS_H_
 #define _LINUX_HELPER_MACROS_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/uts.h b/include/linux/uts.h
index 6ddbd86..d628295 100644
--- a/include/linux/uts.h
+++ b/include/linux/uts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UTS_H
 #define _LINUX_UTS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/utsname.h b/include/linux/utsname.h
index da826ed..c8060c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/utsname.h
+++ b/include/linux/utsname.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UTSNAME_H
 #define _LINUX_UTSNAME_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vermagic.h b/include/linux/vermagic.h
index af6c03f..bae807e 100644
--- a/include/linux/vermagic.h
+++ b/include/linux/vermagic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
 
 /* Simply sanity version stamp for modules. */
diff --git a/include/linux/vfs.h b/include/linux/vfs.h
index e701d05..33952ac 100644
--- a/include/linux/vfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/vfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VFS_H
 #define _LINUX_VFS_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/via.h b/include/linux/via.h
index 86ae3bc..38ea9a7 100644
--- a/include/linux/via.h
+++ b/include/linux/via.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Miscellaneous definitions for VIA chipsets
    Currently used only by drivers/parport/parport_pc.c */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h
index 28b0e96..988c735 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_H
 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_H
 /* Everything a virtio driver needs to work with any particular virtio
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_byteorder.h b/include/linux/virtio_byteorder.h
index ce63a2c..825aaef 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_byteorder.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_byteorder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BYTEORDER_H
 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BYTEORDER_H
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_config.h b/include/linux/virtio_config.h
index 0133d8a..5559a2d 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_config.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_net.h b/include/linux/virtio_net.h
index 32fb046..210034c 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_net.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_ring.h b/include/linux/virtio_ring.h
index 270cfa8..bbf3252 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_ring.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_ring.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h b/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
index ab13f07..e223e26 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_VSOCK_H
 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_VSOCK_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
index d77bc35..5c7f010 100644
--- a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
+++ b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef VM_EVENT_ITEM_H_INCLUDED
 #define VM_EVENT_ITEM_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vmacache.h b/include/linux/vmacache.h
index 1081db9..a5b3aa8 100644
--- a/include/linux/vmacache.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmacache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_VMACACHE_H
 #define __LINUX_VMACACHE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vmalloc.h b/include/linux/vmalloc.h
index 2d92dd0..1e5d8c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/vmalloc.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
 #define _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vme.h b/include/linux/vme.h
index 25874da..7e82bf5 100644
--- a/include/linux/vme.h
+++ b/include/linux/vme.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VME_H_
 #define _VME_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vmpressure.h b/include/linux/vmpressure.h
index 3347cc3..61e6fdd 100644
--- a/include/linux/vmpressure.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmpressure.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_VMPRESSURE_H
 #define __LINUX_VMPRESSURE_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vmstat.h b/include/linux/vmstat.h
index ade7cb5..1e0cb72 100644
--- a/include/linux/vmstat.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmstat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VMSTAT_H
 #define _LINUX_VMSTAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vt.h b/include/linux/vt.h
index b186e04..9820ae4 100644
--- a/include/linux/vt.h
+++ b/include/linux/vt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VT_H
 #define _LINUX_VT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vt_buffer.h b/include/linux/vt_buffer.h
index 30b6e0d..848db1b 100644
--- a/include/linux/vt_buffer.h
+++ b/include/linux/vt_buffer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	include/linux/vt_buffer.h -- Access to VT screen buffer
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/vt_kern.h b/include/linux/vt_kern.h
index 833fdd4..3fd0791 100644
--- a/include/linux/vt_kern.h
+++ b/include/linux/vt_kern.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VT_KERN_H
 #define _VT_KERN_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/vtime.h b/include/linux/vtime.h
index 18b405e..a26ed10 100644
--- a/include/linux/vtime.h
+++ b/include/linux/vtime.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_VTIME_H
 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_VTIME_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/wait.h b/include/linux/wait.h
index 87c4641..1587154 100644
--- a/include/linux/wait.h
+++ b/include/linux/wait.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_H
 #define _LINUX_WAIT_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/wait_bit.h b/include/linux/wait_bit.h
index 12b2666..af0d495 100644
--- a/include/linux/wait_bit.h
+++ b/include/linux/wait_bit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H
 #define _LINUX_WAIT_BIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/wanrouter.h b/include/linux/wanrouter.h
index 8198a63..f635855 100644
--- a/include/linux/wanrouter.h
+++ b/include/linux/wanrouter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * wanrouter.h	Legacy declarations kept around until X25 is removed
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/watchdog.h b/include/linux/watchdog.h
index a786e5e..44985c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/watchdog.h
+++ b/include/linux/watchdog.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Generic watchdog defines. Derived from..
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/win_minmax.h b/include/linux/win_minmax.h
index 5656960..4ca2842 100644
--- a/include/linux/win_minmax.h
+++ b/include/linux/win_minmax.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /**
  * lib/minmax.c: windowed min/max tracker by Kathleen Nichols.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/wireless.h b/include/linux/wireless.h
index 4ea4c6e..2d1b545 100644
--- a/include/linux/wireless.h
+++ b/include/linux/wireless.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file define a set of standard wireless extensions
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/wm97xx.h b/include/linux/wm97xx.h
index fd98bb9..58e082d 100644
--- a/include/linux/wm97xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/wm97xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*
  * Register bits and API for Wolfson WM97xx series of codecs
diff --git a/include/linux/workqueue.h b/include/linux/workqueue.h
index 1c49431..0eae11f 100644
--- a/include/linux/workqueue.h
+++ b/include/linux/workqueue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h
index d581579..e12d928 100644
--- a/include/linux/writeback.h
+++ b/include/linux/writeback.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * include/linux/writeback.h
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/ww_mutex.h b/include/linux/ww_mutex.h
index 5dd9a76..39fda19 100644
--- a/include/linux/ww_mutex.h
+++ b/include/linux/ww_mutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Wound/Wait Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with deadlock avoidance
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/xattr.h b/include/linux/xattr.h
index e77605a..d70f77a4 100644
--- a/include/linux/xattr.h
+++ b/include/linux/xattr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   File: linux/xattr.h
 
diff --git a/include/linux/z2_battery.h b/include/linux/z2_battery.h
index 7b97504..eaba53f 100644
--- a/include/linux/z2_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/z2_battery.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_Z2_BATTERY_H
 #define _LINUX_Z2_BATTERY_H
 
diff --git a/include/linux/zbud.h b/include/linux/zbud.h
index e183a0a..b1eaf6e 100644
--- a/include/linux/zbud.h
+++ b/include/linux/zbud.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ZBUD_H_
 #define _ZBUD_H_
 
diff --git a/include/linux/zpool.h b/include/linux/zpool.h
index 2e97b77..004ba80 100644
--- a/include/linux/zpool.h
+++ b/include/linux/zpool.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * zpool memory storage api
  *
diff --git a/include/media/blackfin/bfin_capture.h b/include/media/blackfin/bfin_capture.h
index 56b9ce4..a999a397 100644
--- a/include/media/blackfin/bfin_capture.h
+++ b/include/media/blackfin/bfin_capture.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BFIN_CAPTURE_H_
 #define _BFIN_CAPTURE_H_
 
diff --git a/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146.h b/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146.h
index 4529432..769c6cf 100644
--- a/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146.h
+++ b/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SAA7146__
 #define __SAA7146__
 
diff --git a/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146_vv.h b/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146_vv.h
index 0da6ccc..4e89e9f 100644
--- a/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146_vv.h
+++ b/include/media/drv-intf/saa7146_vv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SAA7146_VV__
 #define __SAA7146_VV__
 
diff --git a/include/media/drv-intf/sh_mobile_ceu.h b/include/media/drv-intf/sh_mobile_ceu.h
index 2f43f7d..555f0ec 100644
--- a/include/media/drv-intf/sh_mobile_ceu.h
+++ b/include/media/drv-intf/sh_mobile_ceu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_MOBILE_CEU_H__
 #define __ASM_SH_MOBILE_CEU_H__
 
diff --git a/include/media/i2c-addr.h b/include/media/i2c-addr.h
index 5d0f560..1b6872f 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c-addr.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c-addr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	V4L I2C address list
  *
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.h b/include/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.h
index ac8c556..76491c6 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IR_I2C
 #define _IR_I2C
 
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/mt9p031.h b/include/media/i2c/mt9p031.h
index 1ba3612..7c29c53 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/mt9p031.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/mt9p031.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MT9P031_H
 #define MT9P031_H
 
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/mt9t001.h b/include/media/i2c/mt9t001.h
index 03fd63e..4b10905 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/mt9t001.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/mt9t001.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MEDIA_MT9T001_H
 #define _MEDIA_MT9T001_H
 
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/mt9v032.h b/include/media/i2c/mt9v032.h
index 12175a6..83a37cc 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/mt9v032.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/mt9v032.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MEDIA_MT9V032_H
 #define _MEDIA_MT9V032_H
 
diff --git a/include/media/tuner-types.h b/include/media/tuner-types.h
index aed5390..78f0654 100644
--- a/include/media/tuner-types.h
+++ b/include/media/tuner-types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * descriptions for simple tuners.
  */
diff --git a/include/media/tveeprom.h b/include/media/tveeprom.h
index 630bcf3..b56eaee 100644
--- a/include/media/tveeprom.h
+++ b/include/media/tveeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*
  * tveeprom - Contains structures and functions to work with Hauppauge
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-dev.h b/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
index e657614..28a686e 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *	V 4 L 2   D R I V E R   H E L P E R   A P I
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ioctl.h b/include/media/v4l2-ioctl.h
index bd53121..a7b3f7c 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-ioctl.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *	V 4 L 2   D R I V E R   H E L P E R   A P I
diff --git a/include/media/videobuf-dvb.h b/include/media/videobuf-dvb.h
index c3bfa47..a14ac77 100644
--- a/include/media/videobuf-dvb.h
+++ b/include/media/videobuf-dvb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <dvbdev.h>
 #include <dmxdev.h>
 #include <dvb_demux.h>
diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-dvb.h b/include/media/videobuf2-dvb.h
index 87b5590..5a31faa 100644
--- a/include/media/videobuf2-dvb.h
+++ b/include/media/videobuf2-dvb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _VIDEOBUF2_DVB_H_
 #define	_VIDEOBUF2_DVB_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/Space.h b/include/net/Space.h
index 8a32771..27fb5c9 100644
--- a/include/net/Space.h
+++ b/include/net/Space.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* A unified ethernet device probe.  This is the easiest way to have every
  * ethernet adaptor have the name "eth[0123...]".
  */
diff --git a/include/net/act_api.h b/include/net/act_api.h
index b944e0e..97a908ac 100644
--- a/include/net/act_api.h
+++ b/include/net/act_api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_ACT_API_H
 #define __NET_ACT_API_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/addrconf.h b/include/net/addrconf.h
index f44ff24..35f5aab 100644
--- a/include/net/addrconf.h
+++ b/include/net/addrconf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ADDRCONF_H
 #define _ADDRCONF_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/af_unix.h b/include/net/af_unix.h
index afb37f8..a5ba41b 100644
--- a/include/net/af_unix.h
+++ b/include/net/af_unix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_AFUNIX_H
 #define __LINUX_NET_AFUNIX_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ah.h b/include/net/ah.h
index 4e2dfa4..2d2dea5 100644
--- a/include/net/ah.h
+++ b/include/net/ah.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_AH_H
 #define _NET_AH_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/arp.h b/include/net/arp.h
index 17d90e4..dc8cd47 100644
--- a/include/net/arp.h
+++ b/include/net/arp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/net/inet/arp.h */
 #ifndef _ARP_H
 #define _ARP_H
diff --git a/include/net/atmclip.h b/include/net/atmclip.h
index 5865924..70e350e 100644
--- a/include/net/atmclip.h
+++ b/include/net/atmclip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* net/atm/atmarp.h - RFC1577 ATM ARP */
  
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/include/net/ax25.h b/include/net/ax25.h
index c4a0cf6..76fb39c 100644
--- a/include/net/ax25.h
+++ b/include/net/ax25.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of AX.25 type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/compat.h b/include/net/compat.h
index 13de0cc..a91bea8 100644
--- a/include/net/compat.h
+++ b/include/net/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef NET_COMPAT_H
 #define NET_COMPAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/datalink.h b/include/net/datalink.h
index 93cb18f..a966322 100644
--- a/include/net/datalink.h
+++ b/include/net/datalink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_INET_DATALINK_H_
 #define _NET_INET_DATALINK_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn.h b/include/net/dn.h
index 913b73d..fc00362 100644
--- a/include/net/dn.h
+++ b/include/net/dn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_H
 #define _NET_DN_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn_dev.h b/include/net/dn_dev.h
index 197886c..595b4f6 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_dev.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_DEV_H
 #define _NET_DN_DEV_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn_fib.h b/include/net/dn_fib.h
index 81210a8..6dd2213 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_FIB_H
 #define _NET_DN_FIB_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn_neigh.h b/include/net/dn_neigh.h
index 5e902fc..2e3e779 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_neigh.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_neigh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_NEIGH_H
 #define _NET_DN_NEIGH_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dsfield.h b/include/net/dsfield.h
index e1ad903..1a245ee 100644
--- a/include/net/dsfield.h
+++ b/include/net/dsfield.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* include/net/dsfield.h - Manipulation of the Differentiated Services field */
 
 /* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
diff --git a/include/net/dst.h b/include/net/dst.h
index 06a6765..694c2e6 100644
--- a/include/net/dst.h
+++ b/include/net/dst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * net/dst.h	Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/dst_cache.h b/include/net/dst_cache.h
index 151accae..72fd506 100644
--- a/include/net/dst_cache.h
+++ b/include/net/dst_cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DST_CACHE_H
 #define _NET_DST_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dst_metadata.h b/include/net/dst_metadata.h
index a803129..91bc7bd 100644
--- a/include/net/dst_metadata.h
+++ b/include/net/dst_metadata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_DST_METADATA_H
 #define __NET_DST_METADATA_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/dst_ops.h b/include/net/dst_ops.h
index c84b328..5ec645f 100644
--- a/include/net/dst_ops.h
+++ b/include/net/dst_ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DST_OPS_H
 #define _NET_DST_OPS_H
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/include/net/esp.h b/include/net/esp.h
index c41994d..117652e 100644
--- a/include/net/esp.h
+++ b/include/net/esp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_ESP_H
 #define _NET_ESP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/fib_rules.h b/include/net/fib_rules.h
index 3d7f1ce..648caf9 100644
--- a/include/net/fib_rules.h
+++ b/include/net/fib_rules.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_FIB_RULES_H
 #define __NET_FIB_RULES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/firewire.h b/include/net/firewire.h
index 31bcbfe..299e5df 100644
--- a/include/net/firewire.h
+++ b/include/net/firewire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_FIREWIRE_H
 #define _NET_FIREWIRE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/flow.h b/include/net/flow.h
index eb60cee3..f1624fd 100644
--- a/include/net/flow.h
+++ b/include/net/flow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *	Generic internet FLOW.
diff --git a/include/net/flow_dissector.h b/include/net/flow_dissector.h
index fc3dce7..22aba32 100644
--- a/include/net/flow_dissector.h
+++ b/include/net/flow_dissector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_FLOW_DISSECTOR_H
 #define _NET_FLOW_DISSECTOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/fou.h b/include/net/fou.h
index f5cc691..80f56e2 100644
--- a/include/net/fou.h
+++ b/include/net/fou.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_FOU_H
 #define __NET_FOU_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/garp.h b/include/net/garp.h
index abf33bb..c41833b 100644
--- a/include/net/garp.h
+++ b/include/net/garp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_GARP_H
 #define _NET_GARP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/gen_stats.h b/include/net/gen_stats.h
index 8b7aa37..304f7aa 100644
--- a/include/net/gen_stats.h
+++ b/include/net/gen_stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GEN_STATS_H
 #define __NET_GEN_STATS_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/genetlink.h b/include/net/genetlink.h
index c59a098..5ac169a 100644
--- a/include/net/genetlink.h
+++ b/include/net/genetlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
 #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/geneve.h b/include/net/geneve.h
index ec0327d..a7600ed 100644
--- a/include/net/geneve.h
+++ b/include/net/geneve.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GENEVE_H
 #define __NET_GENEVE_H  1
 
diff --git a/include/net/gre.h b/include/net/gre.h
index d25d836..f90585d 100644
--- a/include/net/gre.h
+++ b/include/net/gre.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GRE_H
 #define __LINUX_GRE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/gro_cells.h b/include/net/gro_cells.h
index fcaf8f4..596688b 100644
--- a/include/net/gro_cells.h
+++ b/include/net/gro_cells.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_GRO_CELLS_H
 #define _NET_GRO_CELLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/gtp.h b/include/net/gtp.h
index 6398891..0e16ebb 100644
--- a/include/net/gtp.h
+++ b/include/net/gtp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GTP_H_
 #define _GTP_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/gue.h b/include/net/gue.h
index 3f28ec7..2fdb29c 100644
--- a/include/net/gue.h
+++ b/include/net/gue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GUE_H
 #define __NET_GUE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/hwbm.h b/include/net/hwbm.h
index 47d0866..89085e2 100644
--- a/include/net/hwbm.h
+++ b/include/net/hwbm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _HWBM_H
 #define _HWBM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ife.h b/include/net/ife.h
index 2d87d68..44b9c00 100644
--- a/include/net/ife.h
+++ b/include/net/ife.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_IFE_H
 #define __NET_IFE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/inet_common.h b/include/net/inet_common.h
index f39ae69..5a54c95 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_common.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INET_COMMON_H
 #define _INET_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/inet_ecn.h b/include/net/inet_ecn.h
index dce2d58..d30e4c8 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_ecn.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_ecn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INET_ECN_H_
 #define _INET_ECN_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/inet_frag.h b/include/net/inet_frag.h
index fc59e07..a6e4edd 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_frag.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_frag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_FRAG_H__
 #define __NET_FRAG_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/inetpeer.h b/include/net/inetpeer.h
index 950ed18..00b5e78 100644
--- a/include/net/inetpeer.h
+++ b/include/net/inetpeer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *		INETPEER - A storage for permanent information about peers
  *
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_route.h b/include/net/ip6_route.h
index ee96f40..bee5281 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_route.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_route.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
 #define _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h b/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
index 08fbc7f..d66f70f 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_IP6_TUNNEL_H
 #define _NET_IP6_TUNNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ip_tunnels.h b/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
index 9926528..eb2321a 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H
 #define __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/ip_vs.h b/include/net/ip_vs.h
index 4f4f786..5d08c19 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_vs.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_vs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* IP Virtual Server
  * data structure and functionality definitions
  */
diff --git a/include/net/ipcomp.h b/include/net/ipcomp.h
index cc4f30c..fee6fc4 100644
--- a/include/net/ipcomp.h
+++ b/include/net/ipcomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_IPCOMP_H
 #define _NET_IPCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ipconfig.h b/include/net/ipconfig.h
index c74cc1b..e353429 100644
--- a/include/net/ipconfig.h
+++ b/include/net/ipconfig.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
  *
diff --git a/include/net/ipx.h b/include/net/ipx.h
index af32b97..baf0903 100644
--- a/include/net/ipx.h
+++ b/include/net/ipx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_INET_IPX_H_
 #define _NET_INET_IPX_H_
 /*
diff --git a/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h b/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h
index 714cc9a..070e93a 100644
--- a/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h
+++ b/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation
  * IUCV protocol stack for Linux on zSeries
diff --git a/include/net/iucv/iucv.h b/include/net/iucv/iucv.h
index b867b0c..f9e8840 100644
--- a/include/net/iucv/iucv.h
+++ b/include/net/iucv/iucv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  drivers/s390/net/iucv.h
  *    IUCV base support.
diff --git a/include/net/iw_handler.h b/include/net/iw_handler.h
index 2509728..7252820 100644
--- a/include/net/iw_handler.h
+++ b/include/net/iw_handler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file define the new driver API for Wireless Extensions
  *
diff --git a/include/net/lapb.h b/include/net/lapb.h
index 85e7737..ccc3d1f 100644
--- a/include/net/lapb.h
+++ b/include/net/lapb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LAPB_H
 #define _LAPB_H 
 #include <linux/lapb.h>
diff --git a/include/net/lib80211.h b/include/net/lib80211.h
index aab0f42..8b47d3a 100644
--- a/include/net/lib80211.h
+++ b/include/net/lib80211.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * lib80211.h -- common bits for IEEE802.11 wireless drivers
  *
diff --git a/include/net/lwtunnel.h b/include/net/lwtunnel.h
index 7c26863..d747ef9 100644
--- a/include/net/lwtunnel.h
+++ b/include/net/lwtunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_LWTUNNEL_H
 #define __NET_LWTUNNEL_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/mld.h b/include/net/mld.h
index 01d7513..b0f5b31 100644
--- a/include/net/mld.h
+++ b/include/net/mld.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_MLD_H
 #define LINUX_MLD_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/mrp.h b/include/net/mrp.h
index 31912c3..ef58b4a 100644
--- a/include/net/mrp.h
+++ b/include/net/mrp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_MRP_H
 #define _NET_MRP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ncsi.h b/include/net/ncsi.h
index fdc60ff..fbefe80 100644
--- a/include/net/ncsi.h
+++ b/include/net/ncsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NCSI_H
 #define __NET_NCSI_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ndisc.h b/include/net/ndisc.h
index 31b1bb1..ddfbb59 100644
--- a/include/net/ndisc.h
+++ b/include/net/ndisc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NDISC_H
 #define _NDISC_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/neighbour.h b/include/net/neighbour.h
index 9816df2..a964366 100644
--- a/include/net/neighbour.h
+++ b/include/net/neighbour.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
 #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/net_namespace.h b/include/net/net_namespace.h
index 57faa37..10f99da 100644
--- a/include/net/net_namespace.h
+++ b/include/net/net_namespace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Operations on the network namespace
  */
diff --git a/include/net/net_ratelimit.h b/include/net/net_ratelimit.h
index 7727b42..93c1bd5 100644
--- a/include/net/net_ratelimit.h
+++ b/include/net/net_ratelimit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NET_RATELIMIT_H
 #define _LINUX_NET_RATELIMIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netevent.h b/include/net/netevent.h
index f440df1..f728d9c 100644
--- a/include/net/netevent.h
+++ b/include/net/netevent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_EVENT_H
 #define _NET_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h b/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h
index 925524e..74af19c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BR_NETFILTER_H_
 #define _BR_NETFILTER_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h
index 919e4e8..2cc728e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IPv4 support for nf_conntrack.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h
index db405f7..bcbd724 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DEFRAG_IPV4_H
 #define _NF_DEFRAG_IPV4_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h
index 0a14733..c962e0b 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DUP_IPV4_H_
 #define _NF_DUP_IPV4_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h
index a9c001c..ebd8694 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV4_H_
 #define _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV4_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h
index df7ecd8..2eb43fc 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IPV4_NF_REJECT_H
 #define _IPV4_NF_REJECT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h
index 67edd50..c86895b 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ICMPv6 tracking.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h
index eaea968..79a335c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h
index 7664efe..9d7e287 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DEFRAG_IPV6_H
 #define _NF_DEFRAG_IPV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h
index fa6237b..caf0c2d 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DUP_IPV6_H_
 #define _NF_DUP_IPV6_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h
index 0a13396..1ed4f26 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV6_H_
 #define _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV6_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h
index 0ea4fa3..3a5a9a3 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IPV6_NF_REJECT_H
 #define _IPV6_NF_REJECT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
index 8f3bd30..792c3f6 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Connection state tracking for netfilter.  This is separated from,
  * but required by, the (future) NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h
index 81d7f8a..9b5e763 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header is used to share core functionality between the
  * standalone connection tracking module, and the compatibility layer's use
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
index 2a10c65..3f1ce9a 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * connection tracking event cache.
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h
index 818def0..006e430 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * connection tracking expectations.
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h
index 4944bc9..21f887c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_EXTEND_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_EXTEND_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h
index c519bb5..fc39bba 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * connection tracking helpers.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h
index 6269dee..d5808f3 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h
index 738a030..510192e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Header for use in defining a given L4 protocol for connection tracking.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h
index 1723a67..4eacce6 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h>
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h
index 4b33629..0a10b50 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_SEQADJ_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_SEQADJ_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h
index a2fcb52..2c7559a 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_SYNPROXY_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_SYNPROXY_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h
index 483d104..9468ab4 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h
index 300ae22..3b661986 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_TSTAMP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_TSTAMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h
index aea3f82..bf0444e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions and Declarations for tuple.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h
index 64a718b..52950ba 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h
index 3e91935..2a6f6dc 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DUP_NETDEV_H_
 #define _NF_DUP_NETDEV_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h
index 42e0696..e811ac0 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_LOG_H
 #define _NF_LOG_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
index b717013..207a467 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_H
 #define _NF_NAT_H
 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h
index 186c541..235bd0e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_CORE_H
 #define _NF_NAT_CORE_H
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h
index fbfa5ac..97d7033 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_HELPER_H
 #define _NF_NAT_HELPER_H
 /* NAT protocol helper routines. */
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h
index aef3e5f..ce7c2b4 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_L3PROTO_H
 #define _NF_NAT_L3PROTO_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h
index 3923150..67835ff 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Header for use in defining a given protocol. */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_L4PROTO_H
 #define _NF_NAT_L4PROTO_H
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h
index 73b7295..5ddabb0 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_REDIRECT_H_
 #define _NF_NAT_REDIRECT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h
index 3946872..814058d 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_QUEUE_H
 #define _NF_QUEUE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h
index f2fc39c..8230fef 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_SOCK_H_
 #define _NF_SOCK_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
index 0f5b12a..079c69c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H
 #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
index 424684c..ea5aab5 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_CORE_H
 #define _NET_NF_TABLES_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h
index 25e33ae..f0896ba 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_TABLES_IPV4_H_
 #define _NF_TABLES_IPV4_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h
index 97983d1..b8065b7 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_TABLES_IPV6_H_
 #define _NF_TABLES_IPV6_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h b/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h
index 5ca3f14..612cfb6 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KER_NFNETLINK_LOG_H
 #define _KER_NFNETLINK_LOG_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h
index 6b84cf6..4d9d512 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_DUP_H_
 #define _NFT_DUP_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h
index 381af94..a88f927 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_FIB_H_
 #define _NFT_FIB_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h
index a3f3c11..e51ab38 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_MASQ_H_
 #define _NFT_MASQ_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h
index 1139cde..5c69e9b 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_META_H_
 #define _NFT_META_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h
index a2d6754..4a97073 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_REDIR_H_
 #define _NFT_REDIR_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h
index 02e28c5..de80c50 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_REJECT_H_
 #define _NFT_REJECT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h b/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h
index 130e583..b1db137 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XT_RATEEST_H
 #define _XT_RATEEST_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netlink.h b/include/net/netlink.h
index 14c2893..0c154f9 100644
--- a/include/net/netlink.h
+++ b/include/net/netlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NETLINK_H
 #define __NET_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/can.h b/include/net/netns/can.h
index b106e6a..ecf238b 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/can.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/can.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * can in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/conntrack.h b/include/net/netns/conntrack.h
index 17724c6..9795d62 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/conntrack.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/conntrack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_CONNTRACK_H
 #define __NETNS_CONNTRACK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/core.h b/include/net/netns/core.h
index 78eb1ff..0ad4d0c 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/core.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_CORE_H__
 #define __NETNS_CORE_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/dccp.h b/include/net/netns/dccp.h
index 98d2a7c..cdbc4f5 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/dccp.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/dccp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_DCCP_H__
 #define __NETNS_DCCP_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/generic.h b/include/net/netns/generic.h
index f15daaa..8a1ab47 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/generic.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * generic net pointers
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/hash.h b/include/net/netns/hash.h
index 69a6715..24c7818 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/hash.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NS_HASH_H__
 #define __NET_NS_HASH_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h b/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h
index 8170f8d..736aeac 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ieee802154 6lowpan in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/ipv4.h b/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
index 20d061c..8fcff28 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ipv4 in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/ipv6.h b/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
index 2544f97..dc825a5 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ipv6 in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/mib.h b/include/net/netns/mib.h
index d542a4b..830bdf3 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/mib.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/mib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_MIB_H__
 #define __NETNS_MIB_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/mpls.h b/include/net/netns/mpls.h
index 6608b36..a7bdcfb 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/mpls.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/mpls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mpls in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/netfilter.h b/include/net/netns/netfilter.h
index 72d66c8..cc00af2 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/netfilter.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/netfilter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_NETFILTER_H
 #define __NETNS_NETFILTER_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/nftables.h b/include/net/netns/nftables.h
index c807811..4109b5f 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/nftables.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/nftables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NETNS_NFTABLES_H_
 #define _NETNS_NFTABLES_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/packet.h b/include/net/netns/packet.h
index 17ec2b9..aae69bb 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/packet.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/packet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Packet network namespace
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/sctp.h b/include/net/netns/sctp.h
index b7871d0..ebc8132 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/sctp.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/sctp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_SCTP_H__
 #define __NETNS_SCTP_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/unix.h b/include/net/netns/unix.h
index 284649d..91a3d7e 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/unix.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/unix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Unix network namespace
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/x_tables.h b/include/net/netns/x_tables.h
index c8a7681..9bc5a12 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/x_tables.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/x_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_X_TABLES_H
 #define __NETNS_X_TABLES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/xfrm.h b/include/net/netns/xfrm.h
index 6115216..9991e5ef 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/xfrm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_XFRM_H
 #define __NETNS_XFRM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netrom.h b/include/net/netrom.h
index 443a4ff..0dad2dd 100644
--- a/include/net/netrom.h
+++ b/include/net/netrom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of NET/ROM type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/nexthop.h b/include/net/nexthop.h
index 3334dbf..36bb794 100644
--- a/include/net/nexthop.h
+++ b/include/net/nexthop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NEXTHOP_H
 #define __NET_NEXTHOP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/p8022.h b/include/net/p8022.h
index 05e4138..c2bacc6 100644
--- a/include/net/p8022.h
+++ b/include/net/p8022.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_P8022_H
 #define _NET_P8022_H
 struct datalink_proto *
diff --git a/include/net/pkt_cls.h b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
index e80edd8..13b23f3 100644
--- a/include/net/pkt_cls.h
+++ b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_PKT_CLS_H
 #define __NET_PKT_CLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/pkt_sched.h b/include/net/pkt_sched.h
index 259bc19..b3869f9 100644
--- a/include/net/pkt_sched.h
+++ b/include/net/pkt_sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_PKT_SCHED_H
 #define __NET_PKT_SCHED_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/pptp.h b/include/net/pptp.h
index 92e9f1f..383e25c 100644
--- a/include/net/pptp.h
+++ b/include/net/pptp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_PPTP_H
 #define _NET_PPTP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/psample.h b/include/net/psample.h
index 8888b0e..9b80f81 100644
--- a/include/net/psample.h
+++ b/include/net/psample.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_PSAMPLE_H
 #define __NET_PSAMPLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/psnap.h b/include/net/psnap.h
index 78db4cc..7cb0c8a 100644
--- a/include/net/psnap.h
+++ b/include/net/psnap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_PSNAP_H
 #define _NET_PSNAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/rawv6.h b/include/net/rawv6.h
index 4addc5c..53d86b6 100644
--- a/include/net/rawv6.h
+++ b/include/net/rawv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_RAWV6_H
 #define _NET_RAWV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/red.h b/include/net/red.h
index 208e718..9a93477 100644
--- a/include/net/red.h
+++ b/include/net/red.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_SCHED_RED_H
 #define __NET_SCHED_RED_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/rose.h b/include/net/rose.h
index 50811fe..04b7268 100644
--- a/include/net/rose.h
+++ b/include/net/rose.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of Rose type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/rtnetlink.h b/include/net/rtnetlink.h
index 21837ca..7b938fb 100644
--- a/include/net/rtnetlink.h
+++ b/include/net/rtnetlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_RTNETLINK_H
 #define __NET_RTNETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/sch_generic.h b/include/net/sch_generic.h
index 135f5a2..1b33a6c 100644
--- a/include/net/sch_generic.h
+++ b/include/net/sch_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_SCHED_GENERIC_H
 #define __NET_SCHED_GENERIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/scm.h b/include/net/scm.h
index 142ea9e..903771c 100644
--- a/include/net/scm.h
+++ b/include/net/scm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_SCM_H
 #define __LINUX_NET_SCM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/secure_seq.h b/include/net/secure_seq.h
index 031bf16..d7d2495f 100644
--- a/include/net/secure_seq.h
+++ b/include/net/secure_seq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_SECURE_SEQ
 #define _NET_SECURE_SEQ
 
diff --git a/include/net/smc.h b/include/net/smc.h
index 12d2635..8381d16 100644
--- a/include/net/smc.h
+++ b/include/net/smc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/include/net/sock_reuseport.h b/include/net/sock_reuseport.h
index aecd303..0054b3a 100644
--- a/include/net/sock_reuseport.h
+++ b/include/net/sock_reuseport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SOCK_REUSEPORT_H
 #define _SOCK_REUSEPORT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/stp.h b/include/net/stp.h
index 3af174d..2914e6d 100644
--- a/include/net/stp.h
+++ b/include/net/stp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_STP_H
 #define _NET_STP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
index 59b515d..1f4cb47 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_CONNMARK_H
 #define __NET_TC_CONNMARK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h
index 3248bea..781f343 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_CSUM_H
 #define __NET_TC_CSUM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h
index d47f040..d7ba040 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_DEF_H
 #define __NET_TC_DEF_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h
index 41afe1c..e82d933 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_GACT_H
 #define __NET_TC_GACT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h
index 30ba459..ba66671 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_IFE_H
 #define __NET_TC_IFE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h
index 3130976..4225fcb 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_IPT_H
 #define __NET_TC_IPT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h
index 604bc31..b2dbbfa 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_MIR_H
 #define __NET_TC_MIR_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h
index 56681a3..c144071 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_NAT_H
 #define __NET_TC_NAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h
index a46c3f2..227a6f1 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_PED_H
 #define __NET_TC_PED_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h
index 89e9305..524cee4 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_SAMPLE_H
 #define __NET_TC_SAMPLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/transp_v6.h b/include/net/transp_v6.h
index 276f976..c4f5caa 100644
--- a/include/net/transp_v6.h
+++ b/include/net/transp_v6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TRANSP_V6_H
 #define _TRANSP_V6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tso.h b/include/net/tso.h
index 9a56c39..7e166a5 100644
--- a/include/net/tso.h
+++ b/include/net/tso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TSO_H
 #define _TSO_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/udp_tunnel.h b/include/net/udp_tunnel.h
index 10cce0d..b95a6927 100644
--- a/include/net/udp_tunnel.h
+++ b/include/net/udp_tunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_UDP_TUNNEL_H
 #define __NET_UDP_TUNNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/udplite.h b/include/net/udplite.h
index b7a18f6..81bdbf9 100644
--- a/include/net/udplite.h
+++ b/include/net/udplite.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) code.
  */
diff --git a/include/net/vxlan.h b/include/net/vxlan.h
index 4e3876d..1322339 100644
--- a/include/net/vxlan.h
+++ b/include/net/vxlan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_VXLAN_H
 #define __NET_VXLAN_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/wext.h b/include/net/wext.h
index 454ff76..e51f067 100644
--- a/include/net/wext.h
+++ b/include/net/wext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_WEXT_H
 #define __NET_WEXT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/x25.h b/include/net/x25.h
index 2609b57..ed1acc3 100644
--- a/include/net/x25.h
+++ b/include/net/x25.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of X.25 Packet Layer type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/x25device.h b/include/net/x25device.h
index 1fa08b4..cf749ef 100644
--- a/include/net/x25device.h
+++ b/include/net/x25device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _X25DEVICE_H
 #define _X25DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/xfrm.h b/include/net/xfrm.h
index f002a2c..e015e16 100644
--- a/include/net/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/net/xfrm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_XFRM_H
 #define _NET_XFRM_H
 
diff --git a/include/ras/ras_event.h b/include/ras/ras_event.h
index 429f46f..9c68986 100644
--- a/include/ras/ras_event.h
+++ b/include/ras/ras_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM ras
 #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE ras_event
diff --git a/include/rdma/rdma_netlink.h b/include/rdma/rdma_netlink.h
index 2d87859..c369703 100644
--- a/include/rdma/rdma_netlink.h
+++ b/include/rdma/rdma_netlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDMA_NETLINK_H
 #define _RDMA_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/osd_attributes.h b/include/scsi/osd_attributes.h
index 303ba11..8a6acd0 100644
--- a/include/scsi/osd_attributes.h
+++ b/include/scsi/osd_attributes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __OSD_ATTRIBUTES_H__
 #define __OSD_ATTRIBUTES_H__
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi.h b/include/scsi/scsi.h
index a1e1930..cb85edd 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
  * the SCSI initiator code.
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h b/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h
index 3d3f8b3..7fb57e9 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_common.h b/include/scsi/scsi_common.h
index 20bf7ea..731ac09 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_common.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Functions used by both the SCSI initiator code and the SCSI target code.
  */
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_dbg.h b/include/scsi/scsi_dbg.h
index 56710e0..04e0679 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_dbg.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_dbg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DBG_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_DBG_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
index 67c5a9f..571ddb4 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_devinfo.h b/include/scsi/scsi_devinfo.h
index 36b0301..3575693 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_devinfo.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_devinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVINFO_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVINFO_H
 /*
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_driver.h b/include/scsi/scsi_driver.h
index a5534cc..fae8b46 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_driver.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DRIVER_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_DRIVER_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h b/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h
index 64d30d8..2b7e227 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_EH_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_EH_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_host.h b/include/scsi/scsi_host.h
index 0a804b1..a8b7bf8 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_host.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_host.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_ioctl.h b/include/scsi/scsi_ioctl.h
index 8d19d1d..5101e98 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_ioctl.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_IOCTL_H
 #define _SCSI_IOCTL_H 
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_proto.h b/include/scsi/scsi_proto.h
index 8c285d9..1c41dbc 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_proto.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
  * both the SCSI initiator and the SCSI target code.
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_request.h b/include/scsi/scsi_request.h
index e0afa44..b06f28c 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_request.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_request.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_REQUEST_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_REQUEST_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_tcq.h b/include/scsi/scsi_tcq.h
index 5b416de..e192a0c 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_tcq.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_tcq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_TCQ_H
 #define _SCSI_SCSI_TCQ_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h
index a23304b..62895b4 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_SAS_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_SAS_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_srp.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_srp.h
index 56ae198..d22df125 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_srp.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_srp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_SRP_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_SRP_H
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsicam.h b/include/scsi/scsicam.h
index 24ede47..57c7292 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsicam.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsicam.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * scsicam.h - SCSI CAM support functions, use for HDIO_GETGEO, etc.
  *
diff --git a/include/scsi/sg.h b/include/scsi/sg.h
index 20bc71c..f91bcca 100644
--- a/include/scsi/sg.h
+++ b/include/scsi/sg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SCSI_GENERIC_H
 #define _SCSI_GENERIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/sound/aci.h b/include/sound/aci.h
index ee639d3..6ebbd42 100644
--- a/include/sound/aci.h
+++ b/include/sound/aci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ACI_H_
 #define _ACI_H_
 
diff --git a/include/sound/alc5623.h b/include/sound/alc5623.h
index 422c97d..0ebb0f6 100644
--- a/include/sound/alc5623.h
+++ b/include/sound/alc5623.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_SOUND_ALC5623_H
 #define _INCLUDE_SOUND_ALC5623_H
 struct alc5623_platform_data {
diff --git a/include/sound/hda_chmap.h b/include/sound/hda_chmap.h
index babd445..e508f31 100644
--- a/include/sound/hda_chmap.h
+++ b/include/sound/hda_chmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * For multichannel support
  */
diff --git a/include/sound/hda_i915.h b/include/sound/hda_i915.h
index 5ab972e..a94f5b6 100644
--- a/include/sound/hda_i915.h
+++ b/include/sound/hda_i915.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * HD-Audio helpers to sync with i915 driver
  */
diff --git a/include/sound/hda_register.h b/include/sound/hda_register.h
index 15fc6da..2ab39fb 100644
--- a/include/sound/hda_register.h
+++ b/include/sound/hda_register.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * HD-audio controller (Azalia) registers and helpers
  *
diff --git a/include/sound/hda_regmap.h b/include/sound/hda_regmap.h
index ca64f0f..5141f8f 100644
--- a/include/sound/hda_regmap.h
+++ b/include/sound/hda_regmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * HD-audio regmap helpers
  */
diff --git a/include/sound/hda_verbs.h b/include/sound/hda_verbs.h
index f89cd5e..2a8573a 100644
--- a/include/sound/hda_verbs.h
+++ b/include/sound/hda_verbs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * HD-audio codec verbs
  */
diff --git a/include/sound/hdaudio.h b/include/sound/hdaudio.h
index 96546b3..d8afd8a 100644
--- a/include/sound/hdaudio.h
+++ b/include/sound/hdaudio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * HD-audio core stuff
  */
diff --git a/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h b/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h
index 8660a7f..ca00130 100644
--- a/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h
+++ b/include/sound/hdaudio_ext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDAUDIO_EXT_H
 #define __SOUND_HDAUDIO_EXT_H
 
diff --git a/include/sound/l3.h b/include/sound/l3.h
index 1471da2..b6f5807 100644
--- a/include/sound/l3.h
+++ b/include/sound/l3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _L3_H_
 #define _L3_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm_drm_eld.h b/include/sound/pcm_drm_eld.h
index 93357b2..28a55a8 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm_drm_eld.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm_drm_eld.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_DRM_ELD_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_DRM_ELD_H
 
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm_iec958.h b/include/sound/pcm_iec958.h
index 36f023a..0939aa4 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm_iec958.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm_iec958.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_IEC958_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_IEC958_H
 
diff --git a/include/sound/pxa2xx-lib.h b/include/sound/pxa2xx-lib.h
index 6ef629b..5e710d8 100644
--- a/include/sound/pxa2xx-lib.h
+++ b/include/sound/pxa2xx-lib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PXA2XX_LIB_H
 #define PXA2XX_LIB_H
 
diff --git a/include/sound/s3c24xx_uda134x.h b/include/sound/s3c24xx_uda134x.h
index ffaf1f0..0232b80 100644
--- a/include/sound/s3c24xx_uda134x.h
+++ b/include/sound/s3c24xx_uda134x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _S3C24XX_UDA134X_H_
 #define _S3C24XX_UDA134X_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/include/sound/snd_wavefront.h b/include/sound/snd_wavefront.h
index cd0bab1..6231eb5 100644
--- a/include/sound/snd_wavefront.h
+++ b/include/sound/snd_wavefront.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SND_WAVEFRONT_H__
 #define __SOUND_SND_WAVEFRONT_H__
 
diff --git a/include/sound/tas5086.h b/include/sound/tas5086.h
index aac481b..a0a1c38 100644
--- a/include/sound/tas5086.h
+++ b/include/sound/tas5086.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SND_SOC_CODEC_TAS5086_H_
 #define _SND_SOC_CODEC_TAS5086_H_
 
diff --git a/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h b/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h
index fb87d32..cf5f3ff 100644
--- a/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h
+++ b/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_CORE_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.h b/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.h
index c27dd47..b77d579 100644
--- a/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.h
+++ b/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ISCSI_TARGET_STAT_H
 #define ISCSI_TARGET_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_transport.h b/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_transport.h
index ff1a4f4..91948bc 100644
--- a/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_transport.h
+++ b/include/target/iscsi/iscsi_transport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "iscsi_target_core.h" /* struct iscsi_cmd */
 
 struct sockaddr_storage;
diff --git a/include/target/target_core_backend.h b/include/target/target_core_backend.h
index e150e39..b6b3fb4 100644
--- a/include/target/target_core_backend.h
+++ b/include/target/target_core_backend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_BACKEND_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_BACKEND_H
 
diff --git a/include/target/target_core_base.h b/include/target/target_core_base.h
index 516764f..f5db145 100644
--- a/include/target/target_core_base.h
+++ b/include/target/target_core_base.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_BASE_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_BASE_H
 
diff --git a/include/target/target_core_fabric.h b/include/target/target_core_fabric.h
index 33d2e3e..b297aa0 100644
--- a/include/target/target_core_fabric.h
+++ b/include/target/target_core_fabric.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TARGET_CORE_FABRIC_H
 #define TARGET_CORE_FABRIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/trace/define_trace.h b/include/trace/define_trace.h
index 6e3945f..d9e3d4a 100644
--- a/include/trace/define_trace.h
+++ b/include/trace/define_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Trace files that want to automate creation of all tracepoints defined
  * in their file should include this file. The following are macros that the
diff --git a/include/trace/events/9p.h b/include/trace/events/9p.h
index 633ee9e..78c5608 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/9p.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/9p.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM 9p
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/alarmtimer.h b/include/trace/events/alarmtimer.h
index ae4f358..13483c7c 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/alarmtimer.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/alarmtimer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM alarmtimer
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/asoc.h b/include/trace/events/asoc.h
index 9130dd5..ccd1a3b 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/asoc.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/asoc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM asoc
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/bcache.h b/include/trace/events/bcache.h
index daf7491..2cbd6e4 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/bcache.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/bcache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM bcache
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/block.h b/include/trace/events/block.h
index 1fd7ff1a..81b43f5 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/block.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/block.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM block
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/bpf.h b/include/trace/events/bpf.h
index 52c8425..cc749d7 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/bpf.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/bpf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM bpf
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/btrfs.h b/include/trace/events/btrfs.h
index dc1d0df..32d0c1f 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/btrfs.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/btrfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM btrfs
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/cgroup.h b/include/trace/events/cgroup.h
index c226f50..d74722c 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/cgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM cgroup
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/cma.h b/include/trace/events/cma.h
index d7cd961..5017a88 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/cma.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/cma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM cma
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/compaction.h b/include/trace/events/compaction.h
index 0a18ab6..6074eff 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/compaction.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/compaction.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM compaction
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/context_tracking.h b/include/trace/events/context_tracking.h
index ce8007c..0aa6fd6 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/context_tracking.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/context_tracking.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM context_tracking
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/cpuhp.h b/include/trace/events/cpuhp.h
index 996953d..fe1d6e8 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/cpuhp.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/cpuhp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM cpuhp
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/devlink.h b/include/trace/events/devlink.h
index 09f1df2..44acfbc 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/devlink.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/devlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DEVLINK)
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
diff --git a/include/trace/events/dma_fence.h b/include/trace/events/dma_fence.h
index 1157cb4..d61bfdd 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/dma_fence.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/dma_fence.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM dma_fence
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
index 9c3bc38..4d0e3af 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM ext4
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
index 5d216f7..7ab4049 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM f2fs
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/fib.h b/include/trace/events/fib.h
index 833cfcb..81b7e98 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/fib.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM fib
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/fib6.h b/include/trace/events/fib6.h
index d60096c..d46e247 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/fib6.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/fib6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM fib6
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/filelock.h b/include/trace/events/filelock.h
index 63a7680..d1faf35 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/filelock.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/filelock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Events for filesystem locks
  *
diff --git a/include/trace/events/filemap.h b/include/trace/events/filemap.h
index ff91325..ee05db7 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/filemap.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/filemap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM filemap
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h b/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h
index fbc4a06..8a8df54 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM fs_dax
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/fsi.h b/include/trace/events/fsi.h
index 697ee66..92e5e89 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/fsi.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/fsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM fsi
diff --git a/include/trace/events/fsi_master_gpio.h b/include/trace/events/fsi_master_gpio.h
index 11b36c1..f95cf32 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/fsi_master_gpio.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/fsi_master_gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM fsi_master_gpio
diff --git a/include/trace/events/gpio.h b/include/trace/events/gpio.h
index 2da73b9..5c189a2 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/gpio.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM gpio
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/hswadsp.h b/include/trace/events/hswadsp.h
index 0f78bbb..939d7a0 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/hswadsp.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/hswadsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM hswadsp
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h b/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h
index 04f58ac..dd4db33 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM huge_memory
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/intel-sst.h b/include/trace/events/intel-sst.h
index edc24e6..0416e91 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/intel-sst.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/intel-sst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM intel-sst
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/intel_ish.h b/include/trace/events/intel_ish.h
index 92f7d5b..e6d7ff5 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/intel_ish.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/intel_ish.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM intel_ish
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/iommu.h b/include/trace/events/iommu.h
index 99254ed..72b4582 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/iommu.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/iommu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * iommu trace points
  *
diff --git a/include/trace/events/ipi.h b/include/trace/events/ipi.h
index 834a736..0be71da 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/ipi.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/ipi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM ipi
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/irq.h b/include/trace/events/irq.h
index 1c41b74..eeceafa 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/irq.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM irq
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/jbd2.h b/include/trace/events/jbd2.h
index c1d1f3e..2310b25 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/jbd2.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/jbd2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM jbd2
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/kmem.h b/include/trace/events/kmem.h
index 6b2e154..285feea 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/kmem.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/kmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM kmem
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/kvm.h b/include/trace/events/kvm.h
index dcffedf..e4b0b8e 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/kvm.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/kvm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_MAIN_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_MAIN_H
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/libata.h b/include/trace/events/libata.h
index 2fbbf99..ab69434 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/libata.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/libata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM libata
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/lock.h b/include/trace/events/lock.h
index 2821b86..d751212 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/lock.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM lock
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/mce.h b/include/trace/events/mce.h
index 70f0214..1391ada 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/mce.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/mce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM mce
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/mdio.h b/include/trace/events/mdio.h
index 00d85f5..0f241cb 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/mdio.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/mdio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM mdio
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/migrate.h b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
index 539b25a..bcf4dac 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/migrate.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM migrate
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/mmc.h b/include/trace/events/mmc.h
index f30a99a..200f731 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/mmc.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/mmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM mmc
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h b/include/trace/events/mmflags.h
index fec6291..648cbf6 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/mmflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/node.h>
 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
 #include <linux/compaction.h>
diff --git a/include/trace/events/module.h b/include/trace/events/module.h
index 28c4599..097485c 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/module.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Because linux/module.h has tracepoints in the header, and ftrace.h
  * used to include this file, define_trace.h includes linux/module.h
diff --git a/include/trace/events/napi.h b/include/trace/events/napi.h
index 0b9e513..f3a1256 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/napi.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/napi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM napi
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/net.h b/include/trace/events/net.h
index 49cc7c3..9c88673 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/net.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM net
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h b/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h
index c780581..84ee31f 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM nilfs2
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/nmi.h b/include/trace/events/nmi.h
index da3ee96..18e0411 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/nmi.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/nmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM nmi
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/oom.h b/include/trace/events/oom.h
index c3c19d4..26a11e4 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/oom.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/oom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM oom
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/page_isolation.h b/include/trace/events/page_isolation.h
index 8738a78..bf4c42e 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/page_isolation.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/page_isolation.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM page_isolation
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/page_ref.h b/include/trace/events/page_ref.h
index 81001f8..5d2ea93 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/page_ref.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/page_ref.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM page_ref
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/pagemap.h b/include/trace/events/pagemap.h
index ce0803b..8fd1bab 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/pagemap.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/pagemap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM pagemap
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/percpu.h b/include/trace/events/percpu.h
index ad34b1b..df112a6 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/percpu.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM percpu
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/power.h b/include/trace/events/power.h
index 54e3aad..908977d 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/power.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM power
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/power_cpu_migrate.h b/include/trace/events/power_cpu_migrate.h
index f76dd4d..e338810 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/power_cpu_migrate.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/power_cpu_migrate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM power
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/printk.h b/include/trace/events/printk.h
index f350170..13d405b 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/printk.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/printk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM printk
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/random.h b/include/trace/events/random.h
index 4684de3..0560dfc3 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/random.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/random.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM random
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/rcu.h b/include/trace/events/rcu.h
index e91ae1f..59d40c4 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/rcu.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/rcu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM rcu
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/regulator.h b/include/trace/events/regulator.h
index 37502a7..b70583c 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/regulator.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/regulator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM regulator
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/rpm.h b/include/trace/events/rpm.h
index 33f85b6..26927a5 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/rpm.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/rpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM rpm
diff --git a/include/trace/events/sched.h b/include/trace/events/sched.h
index 3c8b7f6..da10aa2 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/sched.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM sched
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/scsi.h b/include/trace/events/scsi.h
index 9a9b3e2..f624969 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/scsi.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/scsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM scsi
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/signal.h b/include/trace/events/signal.h
index 39a8a43..8658292 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/signal.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/signal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM signal
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/skb.h b/include/trace/events/skb.h
index 0c68ae22..9e92f22 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/skb.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/skb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM skb
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/sock.h b/include/trace/events/sock.h
index 779abb9..6d31c05 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/sock.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM sock
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/spi.h b/include/trace/events/spi.h
index f9f702b..277bb9d 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/spi.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM spi
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/spmi.h b/include/trace/events/spmi.h
index 62f005e..8b60efe 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/spmi.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/spmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM spmi
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h b/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h
index 8a707f8..25a7739 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/sunrpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM sunrpc
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/sunvnet.h b/include/trace/events/sunvnet.h
index eb080b2..8d444f1 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/sunvnet.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/sunvnet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM sunvnet
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/swiotlb.h b/include/trace/events/swiotlb.h
index 288c0c5..705be43b 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/swiotlb.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/swiotlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM swiotlb
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/syscalls.h b/include/trace/events/syscalls.h
index b35533b..44a3259 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM raw_syscalls
 #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
diff --git a/include/trace/events/target.h b/include/trace/events/target.h
index 50fea66..914a872 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/target.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/target.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM target
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/task.h b/include/trace/events/task.h
index 2cca6cd..64d1609 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/task.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/task.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM task
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/thermal.h b/include/trace/events/thermal.h
index 6cde5b3..466c09d 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/thermal.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/thermal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM thermal
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/thermal_power_allocator.h b/include/trace/events/thermal_power_allocator.h
index 5afae8f..1c8fb95 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/thermal_power_allocator.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/thermal_power_allocator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM thermal_power_allocator
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/thp.h b/include/trace/events/thp.h
index b59b065..d7fbbe5 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/thp.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/thp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM thp
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/timer.h b/include/trace/events/timer.h
index 80787ea..16e305e 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/timer.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM timer
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/tlb.h b/include/trace/events/tlb.h
index 9d14b19..b4d8e7d 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/tlb.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM tlb
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/udp.h b/include/trace/events/udp.h
index a664bb9..336fe27 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/udp.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/udp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM udp
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/v4l2.h b/include/trace/events/v4l2.h
index b3a85b3..83860de 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/v4l2.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/v4l2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM v4l2
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/vb2.h b/include/trace/events/vb2.h
index c1a2241..a40146d 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/vb2.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/vb2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM vb2
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/vmscan.h b/include/trace/events/vmscan.h
index 27e8a5c..dc23cf0 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/vmscan.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/vmscan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM vmscan
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/vsock_virtio_transport_common.h b/include/trace/events/vsock_virtio_transport_common.h
index b7f1d62..6782213 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/vsock_virtio_transport_common.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/vsock_virtio_transport_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM vsock
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/wbt.h b/include/trace/events/wbt.h
index 3c518e4..b048694 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/wbt.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/wbt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM wbt
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/workqueue.h b/include/trace/events/workqueue.h
index bf0e18b..2f057a4 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/workqueue.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/workqueue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM workqueue
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/writeback.h b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
index 9b57f01..2e1fa79 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/writeback.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM writeback
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/xdp.h b/include/trace/events/xdp.h
index 4e16c43..810e941 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/xdp.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/xdp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM xdp
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/xen.h b/include/trace/events/xen.h
index 1b4fed7..a7c8b45 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/xen.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/xen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM xen
 
diff --git a/include/trace/perf.h b/include/trace/perf.h
index 04fe68bb..e4b2498 100644
--- a/include/trace/perf.h
+++ b/include/trace/perf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM_VAR
 
diff --git a/include/trace/syscall.h b/include/trace/syscall.h
index 7434f0f..dc8ac27 100644
--- a/include/trace/syscall.h
+++ b/include/trace/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TRACE_SYSCALL_H
 #define _TRACE_SYSCALL_H
 
diff --git a/include/trace/trace_events.h b/include/trace/trace_events.h
index 3976fa1..bfda803 100644
--- a/include/trace/trace_events.h
+++ b/include/trace/trace_events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Stage 1 of the trace events.
  *
diff --git a/include/video/aty128.h b/include/video/aty128.h
index f0851e3..cb6721e 100644
--- a/include/video/aty128.h
+++ b/include/video/aty128.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*  $Id: aty128.h,v 1.1 1999/10/12 11:00:40 geert Exp $
  *  linux/drivers/video/aty128.h
  *  Register definitions for ATI Rage128 boards
diff --git a/include/video/edid.h b/include/video/edid.h
index 0cb8b2a..f614371 100644
--- a/include/video/edid.h
+++ b/include/video/edid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __linux_video_edid_h__
 #define __linux_video_edid_h__
 
diff --git a/include/video/iga.h b/include/video/iga.h
index 5a48f16..83ca184 100644
--- a/include/video/iga.h
+++ b/include/video/iga.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: iga.h,v 1.2 1999/09/11 22:56:31 zaitcev Exp $
  * iga1682.h: Sparc/PCI iga1682 driver constants etc.
  *
diff --git a/include/video/mbxfb.h b/include/video/mbxfb.h
index ea18961..35921cb 100644
--- a/include/video/mbxfb.h
+++ b/include/video/mbxfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MBX_FB_H
 #define __MBX_FB_H
 
diff --git a/include/video/newport.h b/include/video/newport.h
index de980a3..bcbb3d1 100644
--- a/include/video/newport.h
+++ b/include/video/newport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* $Id: newport.h,v 1.5 1999/08/04 06:01:51 ulfc Exp $
  *
  * newport.h: Defines and register layout for NEWPORT graphics
diff --git a/include/video/radeon.h b/include/video/radeon.h
index 56b188a..005eae1 100644
--- a/include/video/radeon.h
+++ b/include/video/radeon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RADEON_H
 #define _RADEON_H
 
diff --git a/include/video/sh_mobile_lcdc.h b/include/video/sh_mobile_lcdc.h
index 2605fa8..f706b0f 100644
--- a/include/video/sh_mobile_lcdc.h
+++ b/include/video/sh_mobile_lcdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_SH_MOBILE_LCDC_H__
 #define __ASM_SH_MOBILE_LCDC_H__
 
diff --git a/include/video/sh_mobile_meram.h b/include/video/sh_mobile_meram.h
index 062e6e7..f4efc21 100644
--- a/include/video/sh_mobile_meram.h
+++ b/include/video/sh_mobile_meram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_MERAM_H__
 #define __VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_MERAM_H__
 
diff --git a/include/video/sstfb.h b/include/video/sstfb.h
index c449eac..28384f3 100644
--- a/include/video/sstfb.h
+++ b/include/video/sstfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/video/sstfb.h -- voodoo graphics frame buffer
  *
diff --git a/include/video/tdfx.h b/include/video/tdfx.h
index 69674b9..6144633 100644
--- a/include/video/tdfx.h
+++ b/include/video/tdfx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TDFX_H
 #define _TDFX_H
 
diff --git a/include/video/trident.h b/include/video/trident.h
index b6ce19d..5ccc0d6 100644
--- a/include/video/trident.h
+++ b/include/video/trident.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef TRIDENTFB_DEBUG
 #define TRIDENTFB_DEBUG 0
diff --git a/include/video/udlfb.h b/include/video/udlfb.h
index 3ea90ae..1252a7a 100644
--- a/include/video/udlfb.h
+++ b/include/video/udlfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef UDLFB_H
 #define UDLFB_H
 
diff --git a/include/video/uvesafb.h b/include/video/uvesafb.h
index 30f5362..8d2a3bf 100644
--- a/include/video/uvesafb.h
+++ b/include/video/uvesafb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UVESAFB_H
 #define _UVESAFB_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/arm/hypervisor.h b/include/xen/arm/hypervisor.h
index 44b587b..2982571f 100644
--- a/include/xen/arm/hypervisor.h
+++ b/include/xen/arm/hypervisor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_XEN_HYPERVISOR_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_XEN_HYPERVISOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/arm/interface.h b/include/xen/arm/interface.h
index 75d5968..c3eada2 100644
--- a/include/xen/arm/interface.h
+++ b/include/xen/arm/interface.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * Guest OS interface to ARM Xen.
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/arm/page-coherent.h b/include/xen/arm/page-coherent.h
index b1b4ecd..59a2607 100644
--- a/include/xen/arm/page-coherent.h
+++ b/include/xen/arm/page-coherent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_XEN_PAGE_COHERENT_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_XEN_PAGE_COHERENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/arm/page.h b/include/xen/arm/page.h
index 6adc2a9..f77dcbc 100644
--- a/include/xen/arm/page.h
+++ b/include/xen/arm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_XEN_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_ARM_XEN_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/balloon.h b/include/xen/balloon.h
index 8906361..4914b93 100644
--- a/include/xen/balloon.h
+++ b/include/xen/balloon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * Xen balloon functionality
  */
diff --git a/include/xen/events.h b/include/xen/events.h
index f442ca5..c3e6bc6 100644
--- a/include/xen/events.h
+++ b/include/xen/events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_EVENTS_H
 #define _XEN_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/features.h b/include/xen/features.h
index 27292d4..e4cb464 100644
--- a/include/xen/features.h
+++ b/include/xen/features.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * features.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/hvc-console.h b/include/xen/hvc-console.h
index b62dfef..d8949d5 100644
--- a/include/xen/hvc-console.h
+++ b/include/xen/hvc-console.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef XEN_HVC_CONSOLE_H
 #define XEN_HVC_CONSOLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/hvm.h b/include/xen/hvm.h
index 63917a8..0b15f8c 100644
--- a/include/xen/hvm.h
+++ b/include/xen/hvm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Simple wrappers around HVM functions */
 #ifndef XEN_HVM_H__
 #define XEN_HVM_H__
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/event_channel.h b/include/xen/interface/event_channel.h
index 7e6acef..45650c9 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/event_channel.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/event_channel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * event_channel.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/features.h b/include/xen/interface/features.h
index 6ad3d11..9b0eb57 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/features.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/features.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * features.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/blkif.h b/include/xen/interface/io/blkif.h
index 8b8cfad..5e40041 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/io/blkif.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/io/blkif.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * blkif.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/console.h b/include/xen/interface/io/console.h
index e563de7..85ca8b0 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/io/console.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/io/console.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * console.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/protocols.h b/include/xen/interface/io/protocols.h
index 545a14b..6a89dc1 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/io/protocols.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/io/protocols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__
 #define __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__
 
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h b/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h
index e547088..3f40501 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/io/ring.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * ring.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h b/include/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h
index 9fda532..aaf2951 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*****************************************************************************
  * xenbus.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h b/include/xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h
index 794deb0..1517c7e 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Details of the "wire" protocol between Xen Store Daemon and client
  * library or guest kernel.
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/memory.h b/include/xen/interface/memory.h
index 9aa8988..583dd93 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/memory.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/memory.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * memory.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/nmi.h b/include/xen/interface/nmi.h
index b47d9d0..73d9b0a 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/nmi.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/nmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * nmi.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/version.h b/include/xen/interface/version.h
index 145f12f..8772b55 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/version.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/version.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /******************************************************************************
  * version.h
  *
diff --git a/include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h b/include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h
index 139efc9..ad603ea 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_XENPMU_H__
 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_XENPMU_H__
 
diff --git a/include/xen/page.h b/include/xen/page.h
index 064194f..df6d6b6 100644
--- a/include/xen/page.h
+++ b/include/xen/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_PAGE_H
 #define _XEN_PAGE_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/platform_pci.h b/include/xen/platform_pci.h
index 5c52b55..e51e7cb 100644
--- a/include/xen/platform_pci.h
+++ b/include/xen/platform_pci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_PLATFORM_PCI_H
 #define _XEN_PLATFORM_PCI_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/swiotlb-xen.h b/include/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
index ed2de36..5e4b83f 100644
--- a/include/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
+++ b/include/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SWIOTLB_XEN_H
 #define __LINUX_SWIOTLB_XEN_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/tmem.h b/include/xen/tmem.h
index 3930a90..c80bafe 100644
--- a/include/xen/tmem.h
+++ b/include/xen/tmem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_TMEM_H
 #define _XEN_TMEM_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/xen-ops.h b/include/xen/xen-ops.h
index 218e6aa..a95e65e 100644
--- a/include/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/include/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef INCLUDE_XEN_OPS_H
 #define INCLUDE_XEN_OPS_H
 
diff --git a/include/xen/xen.h b/include/xen/xen.h
index 28c59ca..9d4340c 100644
--- a/include/xen/xen.h
+++ b/include/xen/xen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XEN_XEN_H
 #define _XEN_XEN_H
 
diff --git a/init/Makefile b/init/Makefile
index c4fb455..1dbb237 100644
--- a/init/Makefile
+++ b/init/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/init/calibrate.c b/init/calibrate.c
index ce635dc..f383127 100644
--- a/init/calibrate.c
+++ b/init/calibrate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* calibrate.c: default delay calibration
  *
  * Excised from init/main.c
diff --git a/init/do_mounts.h b/init/do_mounts.h
index 282d65b..5b05c8f 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts.h
+++ b/init/do_mounts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/init/do_mounts_initrd.c b/init/do_mounts_initrd.c
index a1000ca..53d4f0f 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts_initrd.c
+++ b/init/do_mounts_initrd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Many of the syscalls used in this file expect some of the arguments
  * to be __user pointers not __kernel pointers.  To limit the sparse
diff --git a/init/do_mounts_md.c b/init/do_mounts_md.c
index 8cb6db5..3f733c7 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts_md.c
+++ b/init/do_mounts_md.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Many of the syscalls used in this file expect some of the arguments
  * to be __user pointers not __kernel pointers.  To limit the sparse
diff --git a/init/do_mounts_rd.c b/init/do_mounts_rd.c
index dd4104c..99e0b64 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts_rd.c
+++ b/init/do_mounts_rd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Many of the syscalls used in this file expect some of the arguments
  * to be __user pointers not __kernel pointers.  To limit the sparse
diff --git a/init/init_task.c b/init/init_task.c
index 66787e3..9325fee 100644
--- a/init/init_task.c
+++ b/init/init_task.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init_task.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
diff --git a/init/initramfs.c b/init/initramfs.c
index e64bf7b4..7046fef 100644
--- a/init/initramfs.c
+++ b/init/initramfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Many of the syscalls used in this file expect some of the arguments
  * to be __user pointers not __kernel pointers.  To limit the sparse
diff --git a/ipc/Makefile b/ipc/Makefile
index 9c200e5..c2558c4 100644
--- a/ipc/Makefile
+++ b/ipc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux ipc.
 #
diff --git a/ipc/compat.c b/ipc/compat.c
index b17bf93..5ab8225 100644
--- a/ipc/compat.c
+++ b/ipc/compat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * 32 bit compatibility code for System V IPC
  *
diff --git a/ipc/msg.c b/ipc/msg.c
index 06be5a9..bce7ac1 100644
--- a/ipc/msg.c
+++ b/ipc/msg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/ipc/msg.c
  * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
diff --git a/ipc/namespace.c b/ipc/namespace.c
index fc850c5..f59a899 100644
--- a/ipc/namespace.c
+++ b/ipc/namespace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/ipc/namespace.c
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
diff --git a/ipc/sem.c b/ipc/sem.c
index f7385bc..b2698eb 100644
--- a/ipc/sem.c
+++ b/ipc/sem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/ipc/sem.c
  * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
diff --git a/ipc/shm.c b/ipc/shm.c
index badac46..bd65275 100644
--- a/ipc/shm.c
+++ b/ipc/shm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/ipc/shm.c
  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
diff --git a/ipc/syscall.c b/ipc/syscall.c
index 6670227..26b45db 100644
--- a/ipc/syscall.c
+++ b/ipc/syscall.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sys_ipc() is the old de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls.
  *
diff --git a/ipc/util.c b/ipc/util.c
index 7875587..79b30ee 100644
--- a/ipc/util.c
+++ b/ipc/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/ipc/util.c
  * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
diff --git a/ipc/util.h b/ipc/util.h
index b21297b..579112d 100644
--- a/ipc/util.h
+++ b/ipc/util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/ipc/util.h
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Christoph Rohland
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index ed470aa..172d151d 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux kernel.
 #
diff --git a/kernel/acct.c b/kernel/acct.c
index 5e72af2..6670fbd 100644
--- a/kernel/acct.c
+++ b/kernel/acct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/acct.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/audit_tree.c b/kernel/audit_tree.c
index 011d46e..d4b050d 100644
--- a/kernel/audit_tree.c
+++ b/kernel/audit_tree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "audit.h"
 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
 #include <linux/namei.h>
diff --git a/kernel/bounds.c b/kernel/bounds.c
index e1d1d195..c373e88 100644
--- a/kernel/bounds.c
+++ b/kernel/bounds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generate definitions needed by the preprocessor.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
index 897daa0..af3ab61 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y := core.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += syscall.o verifier.o inode.o helpers.o tnum.o
diff --git a/kernel/capability.c b/kernel/capability.c
index f97fe77..1e1c023 100644
--- a/kernel/capability.c
+++ b/kernel/capability.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/capability.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/Makefile b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile
index ce693cc..ae448f7 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y := cgroup.o namespace.o cgroup-v1.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER) += freezer.o
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h
index 5151ff2..bf54ade 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H
 #define __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/debug.c b/kernel/cgroup/debug.c
index f661b4c..5f780d8 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/debug.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Debug controller
  *
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c b/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c
index 66129eb..b05f1dd 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "cgroup-internal.h"
 
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
diff --git a/kernel/dma.c b/kernel/dma.c
index 6c6262f..3506fc3 100644
--- a/kernel/dma.c
+++ b/kernel/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/dma.c: A DMA channel allocator. Inspired by linux/kernel/irq.c.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/elfcore.c b/kernel/elfcore.c
index e556751..fc482c8 100644
--- a/kernel/elfcore.c
+++ b/kernel/elfcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/kernel/events/Makefile b/kernel/events/Makefile
index 2925188..3c022e3 100644
--- a/kernel/events/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/events/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_core.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
 endif
diff --git a/kernel/events/internal.h b/kernel/events/internal.h
index 843e970..09b1537 100644
--- a/kernel/events/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/events/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KERNEL_EVENTS_INTERNAL_H
 #define _KERNEL_EVENTS_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/exec_domain.c b/kernel/exec_domain.c
index 6873bb3..0975b02 100644
--- a/kernel/exec_domain.c
+++ b/kernel/exec_domain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Handling of different ABIs (personalities).
  *
diff --git a/kernel/futex_compat.c b/kernel/futex_compat.c
index 3f40996..83f830ac 100644
--- a/kernel/futex_compat.c
+++ b/kernel/futex_compat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/futex_compat.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/gcov/Makefile b/kernel/gcov/Makefile
index 752d648..c6c50e5 100644
--- a/kernel/gcov/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/gcov/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -DSRCTREE='"$(srctree)"' -DOBJTREE='"$(objtree)"'
 
 obj-y := base.o fs.o
diff --git a/kernel/gcov/base.c b/kernel/gcov/base.c
index c51a49c..9c7c8d5 100644
--- a/kernel/gcov/base.c
+++ b/kernel/gcov/base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  This code maintains a list of active profiling data structures.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/gcov/fs.c b/kernel/gcov/fs.c
index edf67c4..6e40ff6b 100644
--- a/kernel/gcov/fs.c
+++ b/kernel/gcov/fs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  This code exports profiling data as debugfs files to userspace.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/gcov/gcc_3_4.c b/kernel/gcov/gcc_3_4.c
index 27bc88a..1e32e66 100644
--- a/kernel/gcov/gcc_3_4.c
+++ b/kernel/gcov/gcc_3_4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  This code provides functions to handle gcc's profiling data format
  *  introduced with gcc 3.4. Future versions of gcc may change the gcov
diff --git a/kernel/gcov/gcc_4_7.c b/kernel/gcov/gcc_4_7.c
index 46a18e7..ca5e5c0 100644
--- a/kernel/gcov/gcc_4_7.c
+++ b/kernel/gcov/gcc_4_7.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  This code provides functions to handle gcc's profiling data format
  *  introduced with gcc 4.7.
diff --git a/kernel/gcov/gcov.h b/kernel/gcov/gcov.h
index 92c8e22..de118ad 100644
--- a/kernel/gcov/gcov.h
+++ b/kernel/gcov/gcov.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Profiling infrastructure declarations.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/groups.c b/kernel/groups.c
index 434f666..e357bc8 100644
--- a/kernel/groups.c
+++ b/kernel/groups.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Supplementary group IDs
  */
diff --git a/kernel/irq/Makefile b/kernel/irq/Makefile
index 1970caf..ed15d14 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/irq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-y := irqdesc.o handle.o manage.o spurious.o resend.o chip.o dummychip.o devres.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_TIMINGS) += timings.o
diff --git a/kernel/irq/affinity.c b/kernel/irq/affinity.c
index d69bd772..e12d351 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/affinity.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/affinity.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Thomas Gleixner.
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Christoph Hellwig.
diff --git a/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c b/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c
index d30a0dd..befa671 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/irq/debug.h b/kernel/irq/debug.h
index e75e29e..17f05ef 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/debug.h
+++ b/kernel/irq/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Debugging printout:
  */
diff --git a/kernel/irq/internals.h b/kernel/irq/internals.h
index a4aa390..44ed5f8 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/internals.h
+++ b/kernel/irq/internals.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IRQ subsystem internal functions and variables:
  *
diff --git a/kernel/irq/migration.c b/kernel/irq/migration.c
index 6ca054a..86ae0eb8 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/migration.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/migration.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/kernel/irq/proc.c b/kernel/irq/proc.c
index 6376b4a..c010cc0 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/proc.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/irq/proc.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/irq/resend.c b/kernel/irq/resend.c
index b86886b..1d08f451 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/resend.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/resend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/irq/resend.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/irq/settings.h b/kernel/irq/settings.h
index 320579d..e43795c 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/settings.h
+++ b/kernel/irq/settings.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Internal header to deal with irq_desc->status which will be renamed
  * to irq_desc->settings.
diff --git a/kernel/irq/spurious.c b/kernel/irq/spurious.c
index 061ba7e..987d7bc 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/spurious.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/spurious.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/irq/spurious.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/kcmp.c b/kernel/kcmp.c
index 055bb29..a0e3d7a 100644
--- a/kernel/kcmp.c
+++ b/kernel/kcmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
diff --git a/kernel/kcov.c b/kernel/kcov.c
index 3f693a0..fc6af9e 100644
--- a/kernel/kcov.c
+++ b/kernel/kcov.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kcov: " fmt
 
 #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_internal.h b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
index 50dfcb0..48aaf2a 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/kexec_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_INTERNAL_H
 #define LINUX_KEXEC_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/core.h b/kernel/livepatch/core.h
index c74f24c4..a351601 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/core.h
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIVEPATCH_CORE_H
 #define _LIVEPATCH_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/patch.h b/kernel/livepatch/patch.h
index 0db2271..e72d825 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/patch.h
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/patch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIVEPATCH_PATCH_H
 #define _LIVEPATCH_PATCH_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/transition.h b/kernel/livepatch/transition.h
index ce09b32..0f6e27c 100644
--- a/kernel/livepatch/transition.h
+++ b/kernel/livepatch/transition.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIVEPATCH_TRANSITION_H
 #define _LIVEPATCH_TRANSITION_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/locking/Makefile b/kernel/locking/Makefile
index 760158d..392c7f2 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/locking/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Any varying coverage in these files is non-deterministic
 # and is generally not a function of system call inputs.
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT		:= n
diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h b/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h
index 1da4669..d459d62 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep_internals.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * kernel/lockdep_internals.h
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c
index 68d9e26..ad69bbc 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * kernel/lockdep_proc.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.h b/kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.h
index 6a385aa..f046b7c 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/mcs_spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * MCS lock defines
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.h b/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.h
index 4174417..1edd3f4 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/mutex.h b/kernel/locking/mutex.h
index 6ebc190..1c2287d 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/mutex.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/mutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/osq_lock.c b/kernel/locking/osq_lock.c
index a74ee6a..6ef600a 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/osq_lock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/osq_lock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/osq_lock.h>
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h
index 4355568..15b6a39 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GEN_PV_LOCK_SLOWPATH
 #error "do not include this file"
 #endif
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c
index f4a74e7..fd4fe1f 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * RT-Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h
index 5078c6d..fc54971 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex-debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * RT-Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h
index 5c253ca..732f96a 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * RT-Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
index 7453be0..124e98c 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * RT Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c
index 0848634..a7ffb2a 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem-spinlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* rwsem-spinlock.c: R/W semaphores: contention handling functions for
  * generic spinlock implementation
  *
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
index 1fefe6d..e795908 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* rwsem.c: R/W semaphores: contention handling functions
  *
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
index 4d48b1c..a6c76a4 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* kernel/rwsem.c: R/W semaphores, public implementation
  *
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h
index a699f40..a883b8f 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * The owner field of the rw_semaphore structure will be set to
  * RWSEM_READ_OWNED when a reader grabs the lock. A writer will clear
diff --git a/kernel/locking/spinlock.c b/kernel/locking/spinlock.c
index 4b082b5..6e40fdf 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/spinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/spinlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (2004) Linus Torvalds
  *
diff --git a/kernel/power/Makefile b/kernel/power/Makefile
index eb4f717..a3f79f0e 100644
--- a/kernel/power/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/power/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_PM_DEBUG)	:= -DDEBUG
 
diff --git a/kernel/power/autosleep.c b/kernel/power/autosleep.c
index 9012ecf..41e83a7 100644
--- a/kernel/power/autosleep.c
+++ b/kernel/power/autosleep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * kernel/power/autosleep.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/power/console.c b/kernel/power/console.c
index 0e78179..fcdf0e1 100644
--- a/kernel/power/console.c
+++ b/kernel/power/console.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions for saving/restoring console.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/power/power.h b/kernel/power/power.h
index 1d2d761..f29cd17 100644
--- a/kernel/power/power.h
+++ b/kernel/power/power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/suspend_ioctls.h>
 #include <linux/utsname.h>
diff --git a/kernel/power/process.c b/kernel/power/process.c
index 50f25cb..7381d49 100644
--- a/kernel/power/process.c
+++ b/kernel/power/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on 
  *                           suspend transitions.
diff --git a/kernel/power/wakelock.c b/kernel/power/wakelock.c
index 1896386..dfba59b 100644
--- a/kernel/power/wakelock.c
+++ b/kernel/power/wakelock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * kernel/power/wakelock.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/printk/braille.c b/kernel/printk/braille.c
index 61d41ca..1d21eba 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/braille.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/braille.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/kernel/printk/braille.h b/kernel/printk/braille.h
index 749a675..123154f 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/braille.h
+++ b/kernel/printk/braille.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PRINTK_BRAILLE_H
 #define _PRINTK_BRAILLE_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/printk/console_cmdline.h b/kernel/printk/console_cmdline.h
index 2ca4a8b..11f19c4 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/console_cmdline.h
+++ b/kernel/printk/console_cmdline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CONSOLE_CMDLINE_H
 #define _CONSOLE_CMDLINE_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/range.c b/kernel/range.c
index 82cfc28..d84de67 100644
--- a/kernel/range.c
+++ b/kernel/range.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Range add and subtract
  */
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Makefile b/kernel/rcu/Makefile
index 13c0fc8..020e8b6 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Any varying coverage in these files is non-deterministic
 # and is generally not a function of system call inputs.
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
diff --git a/kernel/sched/Makefile b/kernel/sched/Makefile
index 78f5493..a9ee16b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/sched/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_clock.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
 endif
diff --git a/kernel/sched/autogroup.c b/kernel/sched/autogroup.c
index de6d7f4..a43df51 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/autogroup.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/autogroup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "sched.h"
 
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/autogroup.h b/kernel/sched/autogroup.h
index ce40c81..27cd22b 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/autogroup.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/autogroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
 
 #include <linux/kref.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/completion.c b/kernel/sched/completion.c
index cc87307..2ddaec4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/completion.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/completion.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generic wait-for-completion handler;
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c
index f95ab29..44ab32a 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.h b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.h
index ba72807..a8358a5 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
 
 extern void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
index f7da8c5..b010d26 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUDL_H
 #define _LINUX_CPUDL_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpupri.h b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
index 63cbb9c..bab0500 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUPRI_H
 #define _LINUX_CPUPRI_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
index 0191ec7..4ae5c1e 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Deadline Scheduling Class (SCHED_DEADLINE)
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index d3f3094..5c09ddf 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Completely Fair Scheduling (CFS) Class (SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH)
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h
index 319ed0e..9552fd5 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/features.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/features.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Only give sleepers 50% of their service deficit. This allows
  * them to run sooner, but does not allow tons of sleepers to
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle_task.c b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
index 0c00172..d518664 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "sched.h"
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
index f14716a..89a989e 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * kernel/sched/loadavg.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index 0af5ca9..3c96c80 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
  * policies)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched-pelt.h b/kernel/sched/sched-pelt.h
index cd200d1..a2647367 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched-pelt.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched-pelt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Generated by Documentation/scheduler/sched-pelt; do not modify. */
 
 static const u32 runnable_avg_yN_inv[] = {
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 14db76c..3b448ba 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/autogroup.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.c b/kernel/sched/stats.c
index 87e2c9f..940b1fa 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stats.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/stats.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h
index d571065..baf500d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stats.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
 
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
index 9f69fb6..45caf90 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "sched.h"
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/swait.c b/kernel/sched/swait.c
index 2227e18..9ff1555 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/swait.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/swait.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/swait.h>
 
diff --git a/kernel/sched/topology.c b/kernel/sched/topology.c
index f1cf4f3..6798276 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/topology.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/topology.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Scheduler topology setup/handling methods
  */
diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c
index 0ae832e..418a1c0 100644
--- a/kernel/seccomp.c
+++ b/kernel/seccomp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/seccomp.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.h b/kernel/smpboot.h
index 485b81c..34dd3d7 100644
--- a/kernel/smpboot.h
+++ b/kernel/smpboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SMPBOOT_H
 #define SMPBOOT_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index 9aebc29..524a4cb 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/kernel/sys.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/sys_ni.c b/kernel/sys_ni.c
index 8acef85..b518976 100644
--- a/kernel/sys_ni.c
+++ b/kernel/sys_ni.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl_binary.c b/kernel/sysctl_binary.c
index 58ea8c0..e8c0dab 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl_binary.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl_binary.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/stat.h>
 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
 #include "../fs/xfs/xfs_sysctl.h"
diff --git a/kernel/task_work.c b/kernel/task_work.c
index 836a72a..5718b3e 100644
--- a/kernel/task_work.c
+++ b/kernel/task_work.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/task_work.h>
 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
diff --git a/kernel/time/Makefile b/kernel/time/Makefile
index 938dbf3..f1e46f3 100644
--- a/kernel/time/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/time/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += time.o timer.o hrtimer.o
 obj-y += timekeeping.o ntp.o clocksource.o jiffies.o timer_list.o
 obj-y += timeconv.o timecounter.o alarmtimer.o
diff --git a/kernel/time/itimer.c b/kernel/time/itimer.c
index 2ef98a0..f26acef 100644
--- a/kernel/time/itimer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/itimer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/itimer.c
  *
diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp.c b/kernel/time/ntp.c
index edf19cc..99e03bec 100644
--- a/kernel/time/ntp.c
+++ b/kernel/time/ntp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NTP state machine interfaces and logic.
  *
diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h b/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h
index d8a7c11..0a53e6e 100644
--- a/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NTP_INTERNAL_H
 #define _LINUX_NTP_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
index 8585ad6..5b11711 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement CPU time clocks for the POSIX clock interface.
  */
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-timers.h b/kernel/time/posix-timers.h
index fb303c3..151e28f 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-timers.h
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-timers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define TIMER_RETRY 1
 
 struct k_clock {
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c
index a7bb8f3..58045eb 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c
  * This file emulates a local clock event device
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-internal.h b/kernel/time/tick-internal.h
index be0ac01..f8e1845 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-internal.h
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * tick internal variable and functions used by low/high res code
  */
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h
index 075444e..954b43d 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TICK_SCHED_H
 #define _TICK_SCHED_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.h b/kernel/time/timekeeping.h
index d091467..c9f9af3 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.h
+++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KERNEL_TIME_TIMEKEEPING_H
 #define _KERNEL_TIME_TIMEKEEPING_H
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping_internal.h b/kernel/time/timekeeping_internal.h
index 9a18f12..fdbeeb0 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timekeeping_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TIMEKEEPING_INTERNAL_H
 #define _TIMEKEEPING_INTERNAL_H
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile
index 90f2701..19a15b2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Do not instrument the tracer itself:
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/power-traces.c b/kernel/trace/power-traces.c
index 0c7dee2..21bb161 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/power-traces.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/power-traces.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Power trace points
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/rpm-traces.c b/kernel/trace/rpm-traces.c
index 4b3b5ea..25dec0b 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/rpm-traces.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/rpm-traces.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Power trace points
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
index 652c682..401b063 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c b/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c
index 16a8cf0..79f838a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.h b/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.h
index ebdbfc2..be1d86f 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_benchmark.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM benchmark
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c b/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c
index 4d8fdf3..4ad9674 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * unlikely profiler
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h
index adcdbbe..e954ae3 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file defines the trace event structures that go into the ring
  * buffer directly. They are created via macros so that changes for them
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter_test.h b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter_test.h
index bfd4dba..39d7ef4 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter_test.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_filter_test.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM test
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
index 39aa7aa..548e62e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * trace_export.c - export basic ftrace utilities to user space
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
index a0910c0..27f7ad1 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ring buffer based function tracer
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
index b8f1f54..23c0b0c 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  * Function graph tracer.
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kdb.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kdb.c
index 57149bc..d953c16 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kdb.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * kdb helper for dumping the ftrace buffer
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_mmiotrace.c b/kernel/trace/trace_mmiotrace.c
index dca78fc..b038801 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_mmiotrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_mmiotrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Memory mapped I/O tracing
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c b/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c
index 49f61fe9..50523f9 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * nop tracer
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_output.h b/kernel/trace/trace_output.h
index fabc49b..dbba03e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_output.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_output.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TRACE_EVENTS_H
 #define __TRACE_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
index b341c02..e288168 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * trace context switch
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
index 0c33197..7d461dc 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * trace task wakeup timings
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
index b17ec64..cd70eb5 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Include in trace.c */
 
 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest_dynamic.c b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest_dynamic.c
index b4c475a..8cda06a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_selftest_dynamic.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_selftest_dynamic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "trace.h"
 
 int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME(void)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
index 49cb414..719a52a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_stat.c b/kernel/trace/trace_stat.c
index 413ff10..75bf1bc 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_stat.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Infrastructure for statistic tracing (histogram output).
  *
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_stat.h b/kernel/trace/trace_stat.h
index 8f03914..76d30b4 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_stat.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TRACE_STAT_H
 #define __TRACE_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
index 696afe7..a2a642f 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <trace/syscall.h>
 #include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/kernel/trace/tracing_map.h b/kernel/trace/tracing_map.h
index 618838f..ab0ca77 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/tracing_map.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/tracing_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TRACING_MAP_H
 #define __TRACING_MAP_H
 
diff --git a/kernel/uid16.c b/kernel/uid16.c
index 5c2dc5b..ce74a49 100644
--- a/kernel/uid16.c
+++ b/kernel/uid16.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Wrapper functions for 16bit uid back compatibility. All nicely tied
  *	together in the faint hope we can take the out in five years time.
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c
index 6bcb854..c8e0670 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Detect hard and soft lockups on a system
  *
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
index 71a62ce..4583feb 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Detect hard lockups on a system
  *
diff --git a/kernel/workqueue_internal.h b/kernel/workqueue_internal.h
index 8635417..efdd72e 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/workqueue_internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * kernel/workqueue_internal.h
  *
diff --git a/lib/842/842.h b/lib/842/842.h
index e0a122bc..7b1f581 100644
--- a/lib/842/842.h
+++ b/lib/842/842.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __842_H__
 #define __842_H__
diff --git a/lib/842/842_debugfs.h b/lib/842/842_debugfs.h
index e7f3bff..277e403 100644
--- a/lib/842/842_debugfs.h
+++ b/lib/842/842_debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __842_DEBUGFS_H__
 #define __842_DEBUGFS_H__
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index dafa796..b8f2c16 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for some libs needed in the kernel.
 #
diff --git a/lib/argv_split.c b/lib/argv_split.c
index e927ed0..5c35752 100644
--- a/lib/argv_split.c
+++ b/lib/argv_split.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Helper function for splitting a string into an argv-like array.
  */
diff --git a/lib/audit.c b/lib/audit.c
index b8fb5ee..5004bff9 100644
--- a/lib/audit.c
+++ b/lib/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
diff --git a/lib/bcd.c b/lib/bcd.c
index 40d304e..7e4750b 100644
--- a/lib/bcd.c
+++ b/lib/bcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/lib/bug.c b/lib/bug.c
index a6a1137..1e09440 100644
--- a/lib/bug.c
+++ b/lib/bug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
   Generic support for BUG()
 
diff --git a/lib/bust_spinlocks.c b/lib/bust_spinlocks.c
index f8e0e53..ab71949 100644
--- a/lib/bust_spinlocks.c
+++ b/lib/bust_spinlocks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * lib/bust_spinlocks.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/check_signature.c b/lib/check_signature.c
index 6b49797..43a7301 100644
--- a/lib/check_signature.c
+++ b/lib/check_signature.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
diff --git a/lib/clz_tab.c b/lib/clz_tab.c
index 7287b4a..b6118d0 100644
--- a/lib/clz_tab.c
+++ b/lib/clz_tab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 const unsigned char __clz_tab[] = {
 	0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
 	    5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
diff --git a/lib/compat_audit.c b/lib/compat_audit.c
index 873f75b..77eabad 100644
--- a/lib/compat_audit.c
+++ b/lib/compat_audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/unistd32.h>
diff --git a/lib/cpumask.c b/lib/cpumask.c
index 8b1a1bd..35fe142 100644
--- a/lib/cpumask.c
+++ b/lib/cpumask.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/lib/crc32defs.h b/lib/crc32defs.h
index 64cba2c..cb275a2 100644
--- a/lib/crc32defs.h
+++ b/lib/crc32defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * There are multiple 16-bit CRC polynomials in common use, but this is
  * *the* standard CRC-32 polynomial, first popularized by Ethernet.
diff --git a/lib/ctype.c b/lib/ctype.c
index c646df9..c819fe2 100644
--- a/lib/ctype.c
+++ b/lib/ctype.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/lib/ctype.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/debug_info.c b/lib/debug_info.c
index 2edbe27..36daf75 100644
--- a/lib/debug_info.c
+++ b/lib/debug_info.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file exists solely to ensure debug information for some core
  * data structures is included in the final image even for
diff --git a/lib/dec_and_lock.c b/lib/dec_and_lock.c
index e262785..347fa7a 100644
--- a/lib/dec_and_lock.c
+++ b/lib/dec_and_lock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/lib/decompress.c b/lib/decompress.c
index 62696df..857ab1a 100644
--- a/lib/decompress.c
+++ b/lib/decompress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * decompress.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/decompress_inflate.c b/lib/decompress_inflate.c
index 555c06b..63b4b7e 100644
--- a/lib/decompress_inflate.c
+++ b/lib/decompress_inflate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifdef STATIC
 #define PREBOOT
 /* Pre-boot environment: included */
diff --git a/lib/devres.c b/lib/devres.c
index 78eca71..5f2aedd 100644
--- a/lib/devres.c
+++ b/lib/devres.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/lib/div64.c b/lib/div64.c
index 7f34525..58e2a40 100644
--- a/lib/div64.c
+++ b/lib/div64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Bernardo Innocenti <bernie@develer.com>
  *
diff --git a/lib/dma-noop.c b/lib/dma-noop.c
index acc4190..a10185b 100644
--- a/lib/dma-noop.c
+++ b/lib/dma-noop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	lib/dma-noop.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/dma-virt.c b/lib/dma-virt.c
index 5c4f113..8e61a02 100644
--- a/lib/dma-virt.c
+++ b/lib/dma-virt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	lib/dma-virt.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/dump_stack.c b/lib/dump_stack.c
index 625375e..c5edbed 100644
--- a/lib/dump_stack.c
+++ b/lib/dump_stack.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Provide a default dump_stack() function for architectures
  * which don't implement their own.
diff --git a/lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c b/lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c
index f346715..6a406fa 100644
--- a/lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c
+++ b/lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Dynamic byte queue limits.  See include/linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h
  *
diff --git a/lib/errseq.c b/lib/errseq.c
index 7b900c2..79cc668 100644
--- a/lib/errseq.c
+++ b/lib/errseq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/lib/flex_proportions.c b/lib/flex_proportions.c
index 2cc1f94..7852bff 100644
--- a/lib/flex_proportions.c
+++ b/lib/flex_proportions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Floating proportions with flexible aging period
  *
diff --git a/lib/fonts/Makefile b/lib/fonts/Makefile
index e04d010..d56f02d 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/Makefile
+++ b/lib/fonts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Font handling
 
 font-objs := fonts.o
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_10x18.c b/lib/fonts/font_10x18.c
index 6be72bb..532f0ff 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_10x18.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_10x18.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /********************************
  * adapted from font_sun12x22.c *
  * by Jurriaan Kalkman 06-2005  *
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_6x10.c b/lib/fonts/font_6x10.c
index b206209..09b2cc0 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_6x10.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_6x10.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/font.h>
 
 static const unsigned char fontdata_6x10[] = {
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_6x11.c b/lib/fonts/font_6x11.c
index 46e86e6..d7136c3 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_6x11.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_6x11.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**********************************************/
 /*                                            */
 /*       Font file generated by rthelen       */
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_7x14.c b/lib/fonts/font_7x14.c
index 3b7dbf9..9ae5b62 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_7x14.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_7x14.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**************************************/
 /* this file adapted from font_8x16.c */
 /* by Jurriaan Kalkman 05-2005        */
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_8x16.c b/lib/fonts/font_8x16.c
index 00a0c67..34292cd 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_8x16.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_8x16.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**********************************************/
 /*                                            */
 /*       Font file generated by cpi2fnt       */
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_8x8.c b/lib/fonts/font_8x8.c
index 9f56efe..751becf 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_8x8.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_8x8.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**********************************************/
 /*                                            */
 /*       Font file generated by cpi2fnt       */
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_acorn_8x8.c b/lib/fonts/font_acorn_8x8.c
index 639e31a..0ff0e85 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_acorn_8x8.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_acorn_8x8.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Acorn-like font definition, with PC graphics characters */
 
 #include <linux/font.h>
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_pearl_8x8.c b/lib/fonts/font_pearl_8x8.c
index dc6ad53..b0514c0 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_pearl_8x8.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_pearl_8x8.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**********************************************/
 /*                                            */
 /*       Font file generated by cpi2fnt       */
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_sun12x22.c b/lib/fonts/font_sun12x22.c
index d364385..955d6ee 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_sun12x22.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_sun12x22.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/font.h>
 
 #define FONTDATAMAX 11264
diff --git a/lib/fonts/font_sun8x16.c b/lib/fonts/font_sun8x16.c
index 2681513..03d71e5 100644
--- a/lib/fonts/font_sun8x16.c
+++ b/lib/fonts/font_sun8x16.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/font.h>
 
 #define FONTDATAMAX 4096
diff --git a/lib/gen_crc32table.c b/lib/gen_crc32table.c
index d83a372..8f26660 100644
--- a/lib/gen_crc32table.c
+++ b/lib/gen_crc32table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include "../include/generated/autoconf.h"
 #include "crc32defs.h"
diff --git a/lib/hweight.c b/lib/hweight.c
index 43273a7..7660d88 100644
--- a/lib/hweight.c
+++ b/lib/hweight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/lib/inflate.c b/lib/inflate.c
index 013a761..fbaf03c 100644
--- a/lib/inflate.c
+++ b/lib/inflate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define DEBG(x)
 #define DEBG1(x)
 /* inflate.c -- Not copyrighted 1992 by Mark Adler
diff --git a/lib/int_sqrt.c b/lib/int_sqrt.c
index 1ef4cc3..db0b5aa 100644
--- a/lib/int_sqrt.c
+++ b/lib/int_sqrt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>
  *
diff --git a/lib/iomap.c b/lib/iomap.c
index fc3dcb4..541d926 100644
--- a/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/lib/iomap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implement the default iomap interfaces
  *
diff --git a/lib/iommu-common.c b/lib/iommu-common.c
index 858dc1a..55b00de 100644
--- a/lib/iommu-common.c
+++ b/lib/iommu-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IOMMU mmap management and range allocation functions.
  * Based almost entirely upon the powerpc iommu allocator.
diff --git a/lib/iommu-helper.c b/lib/iommu-helper.c
index a816f3a..23633c0 100644
--- a/lib/iommu-helper.c
+++ b/lib/iommu-helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IOMMU helper functions for the free area management
  */
diff --git a/lib/ioremap.c b/lib/ioremap.c
index 4bb3020..ac7802b 100644
--- a/lib/ioremap.c
+++ b/lib/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
  * This is needed for high PCI addresses that aren't mapped in the
diff --git a/lib/irq_poll.c b/lib/irq_poll.c
index 1d6565e8..86a7099 100644
--- a/lib/irq_poll.c
+++ b/lib/irq_poll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Functions related to interrupt-poll handling in the block layer. This
  * is similar to NAPI for network devices.
diff --git a/lib/kasprintf.c b/lib/kasprintf.c
index 7f6c506..bacf7b8 100644
--- a/lib/kasprintf.c
+++ b/lib/kasprintf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/lib/kasprintf.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/kstrtox.c b/lib/kstrtox.c
index 7201440..661a1e8 100644
--- a/lib/kstrtox.c
+++ b/lib/kstrtox.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Convert integer string representation to an integer.
  * If an integer doesn't fit into specified type, -E is returned.
diff --git a/lib/kstrtox.h b/lib/kstrtox.h
index f13eeea..3b4637b 100644
--- a/lib/kstrtox.h
+++ b/lib/kstrtox.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIB_KSTRTOX_H
 #define _LIB_KSTRTOX_H
 
diff --git a/lib/list_sort.c b/lib/list_sort.c
index 9e9acc3..8575992 100644
--- a/lib/list_sort.c
+++ b/lib/list_sort.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-hardirq.h b/lib/locking-selftest-hardirq.h
index 10d4a15..0d144a6 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-hardirq.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef IRQ_DISABLE
 #undef IRQ_ENABLE
 #undef IRQ_ENTER
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-mutex.h b/lib/locking-selftest-mutex.h
index 68601b6..7526c77 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-mutex.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-mutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef LOCK
 #define LOCK		ML
 
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-rlock.h b/lib/locking-selftest-rlock.h
index 6789044..eccab18 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-rlock.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-rlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef LOCK
 #define LOCK		RL
 
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-rsem.h b/lib/locking-selftest-rsem.h
index 62da886..4544858 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-rsem.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-rsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef LOCK
 #define LOCK		RSL
 
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-rtmutex.h b/lib/locking-selftest-rtmutex.h
index e3cb839..fce8714 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-rtmutex.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-rtmutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef LOCK
 #define LOCK		RTL
 
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-softirq.h b/lib/locking-selftest-softirq.h
index a83de2a..6adde48 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-softirq.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-softirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef IRQ_DISABLE
 #undef IRQ_ENABLE
 #undef IRQ_ENTER
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-spin.h b/lib/locking-selftest-spin.h
index ccd1b4b..6b24d69 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-spin.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-spin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef LOCK
 #define LOCK		L
 
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-wlock.h b/lib/locking-selftest-wlock.h
index 0815322..0bc51c8 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-wlock.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-wlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef LOCK
 #define LOCK		WL
 
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest-wsem.h b/lib/locking-selftest-wsem.h
index b88c5f2..5ef18f9 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest-wsem.h
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest-wsem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef LOCK
 #define LOCK		WSL
 
diff --git a/lib/locking-selftest.c b/lib/locking-selftest.c
index 2b827b8..b5c1293 100644
--- a/lib/locking-selftest.c
+++ b/lib/locking-selftest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * lib/locking-selftest.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/lockref.c b/lib/lockref.c
index c4bfcb8..47169ed 100644
--- a/lib/lockref.c
+++ b/lib/lockref.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/lockref.h>
 
diff --git a/lib/lzo/lzodefs.h b/lib/lzo/lzodefs.h
index 6710b83..4edefd2 100644
--- a/lib/lzo/lzodefs.h
+++ b/lib/lzo/lzodefs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  lzodefs.h -- architecture, OS and compiler specific defines
  *
diff --git a/lib/memweight.c b/lib/memweight.c
index e35fc87..94dd72c 100644
--- a/lib/memweight.c
+++ b/lib/memweight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/lib/mpi/Makefile b/lib/mpi/Makefile
index 019a68c..d5874a7 100644
--- a/lib/mpi/Makefile
+++ b/lib/mpi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # MPI multiprecision maths library (from gpg)
 #
diff --git a/lib/net_utils.c b/lib/net_utils.c
index 148fc6e..af52535 100644
--- a/lib/net_utils.c
+++ b/lib/net_utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/lib/nlattr.c b/lib/nlattr.c
index 927c2f1..3d8295c 100644
--- a/lib/nlattr.c
+++ b/lib/nlattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NETLINK      Netlink attributes
  *
diff --git a/lib/nmi_backtrace.c b/lib/nmi_backtrace.c
index 0bc0a35..46e4c749 100644
--- a/lib/nmi_backtrace.c
+++ b/lib/nmi_backtrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  NMI backtrace support
  *
diff --git a/lib/nodemask.c b/lib/nodemask.c
index e42a5bf4..3aa454c 100644
--- a/lib/nodemask.c
+++ b/lib/nodemask.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
diff --git a/lib/notifier-error-inject.h b/lib/notifier-error-inject.h
index 99b3b6f..fafff5f 100644
--- a/lib/notifier-error-inject.h
+++ b/lib/notifier-error-inject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
diff --git a/lib/once.c b/lib/once.c
index 05c8604..bfb7420 100644
--- a/lib/once.c
+++ b/lib/once.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/once.h>
diff --git a/lib/percpu_counter.c b/lib/percpu_counter.c
index 3bf4a99..c72577e 100644
--- a/lib/percpu_counter.c
+++ b/lib/percpu_counter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Fast batching percpu counters.
  */
diff --git a/lib/raid6/Makefile b/lib/raid6/Makefile
index a93adf6..4add700 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/Makefile
+++ b/lib/raid6/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_RAID6_PQ)	+= raid6_pq.o
 
 raid6_pq-y	+= algos.o recov.o tables.o int1.o int2.o int4.o \
diff --git a/lib/raid6/recov_s390xc.c b/lib/raid6/recov_s390xc.c
index b042dac..179eec9 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/recov_s390xc.c
+++ b/lib/raid6/recov_s390xc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * RAID-6 data recovery in dual failure mode based on the XC instruction.
  *
diff --git a/lib/raid6/s390vx.uc b/lib/raid6/s390vx.uc
index 7b45191..140fa8b 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/s390vx.uc
+++ b/lib/raid6/s390vx.uc
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * raid6_vx$#.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/raid6/test/Makefile b/lib/raid6/test/Makefile
index 2c7b60e..be1010b 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/test/Makefile
+++ b/lib/raid6/test/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This is a simple Makefile to test some of the RAID-6 code
 # from userspace.
diff --git a/lib/random32.c b/lib/random32.c
index fa594b1..0a90cb0 100644
--- a/lib/random32.c
+++ b/lib/random32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is a maximally equidistributed combined Tausworthe generator
  * based on code from GNU Scientific Library 1.5 (30 Jun 2004)
diff --git a/lib/rational.c b/lib/rational.c
index f0aa21c..ba744367 100644
--- a/lib/rational.c
+++ b/lib/rational.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * rational fractions
  *
diff --git a/lib/reciprocal_div.c b/lib/reciprocal_div.c
index 4641524..fcb4ce6 100644
--- a/lib/reciprocal_div.c
+++ b/lib/reciprocal_div.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <asm/div64.h>
 #include <linux/reciprocal_div.h>
diff --git a/lib/refcount.c b/lib/refcount.c
index 5d0582a..0eb4835 100644
--- a/lib/refcount.c
+++ b/lib/refcount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Variant of atomic_t specialized for reference counts.
  *
diff --git a/lib/seq_buf.c b/lib/seq_buf.c
index cb18469..11f2ae0 100644
--- a/lib/seq_buf.c
+++ b/lib/seq_buf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * seq_buf.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/sha1.c b/lib/sha1.c
index 5a56dfd..1d96d2c 100644
--- a/lib/sha1.c
+++ b/lib/sha1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SHA1 routine optimized to do word accesses rather than byte accesses,
  * and to avoid unnecessary copies into the context array.
diff --git a/lib/smp_processor_id.c b/lib/smp_processor_id.c
index 2fb007b..835cc6d 100644
--- a/lib/smp_processor_id.c
+++ b/lib/smp_processor_id.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * lib/smp_processor_id.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/sort.c b/lib/sort.c
index 975c6ef..d6b7a20 100644
--- a/lib/sort.c
+++ b/lib/sort.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * A fast, small, non-recursive O(nlog n) sort for the Linux kernel
  *
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
index 9921dc2..5e8d410 100644
--- a/lib/string.c
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/lib/string.c
  *
diff --git a/lib/strncpy_from_user.c b/lib/strncpy_from_user.c
index 7e35fc4..b53e1b5 100644
--- a/lib/strncpy_from_user.c
+++ b/lib/strncpy_from_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
diff --git a/lib/strnlen_user.c b/lib/strnlen_user.c
index a5f5677..60d0bbd 100644
--- a/lib/strnlen_user.c
+++ b/lib/strnlen_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/lib/syscall.c b/lib/syscall.c
index 2c6cd1b..1a7077f 100644
--- a/lib/syscall.c
+++ b/lib/syscall.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
diff --git a/lib/ubsan.h b/lib/ubsan.h
index b2d18d4..88f2355 100644
--- a/lib/ubsan.h
+++ b/lib/ubsan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIB_UBSAN_H
 #define _LIB_UBSAN_H
 
diff --git a/lib/ucs2_string.c b/lib/ucs2_string.c
index ae8d249..d7e06b2 100644
--- a/lib/ucs2_string.c
+++ b/lib/ucs2_string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
diff --git a/lib/usercopy.c b/lib/usercopy.c
index f5d9f08..15e2e6f 100644
--- a/lib/usercopy.c
+++ b/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 /* out-of-line parts */
diff --git a/lib/win_minmax.c b/lib/win_minmax.c
index c8420d4..6bdc1cd 100644
--- a/lib/win_minmax.c
+++ b/lib/win_minmax.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**
  * lib/minmax.c: windowed min/max tracker
  *
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index e3ac3ae..4659b93 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux memory manager.
 #
diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c
index 9fedb27..6aef642 100644
--- a/mm/bootmem.c
+++ b/mm/bootmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
  *
diff --git a/mm/cma.h b/mm/cma.h
index 4986128..33c0b51 100644
--- a/mm/cma.h
+++ b/mm/cma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MM_CMA_H__
 #define __MM_CMA_H__
 
diff --git a/mm/cma_debug.c b/mm/cma_debug.c
index c03ccbc..275df8b 100644
--- a/mm/cma_debug.c
+++ b/mm/cma_debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * CMA DebugFS Interface
  *
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 03d31a8..85395dc 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/mm/compaction.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/debug.c b/mm/debug.c
index 5715448..6726bec 100644
--- a/mm/debug.c
+++ b/mm/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * mm/debug.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/debug_page_ref.c b/mm/debug_page_ref.c
index 1aef3d5..f3b2c9d 100644
--- a/mm/debug_page_ref.c
+++ b/mm/debug_page_ref.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
 
diff --git a/mm/early_ioremap.c b/mm/early_ioremap.c
index b1dd4a9..d04ac1e 100644
--- a/mm/early_ioremap.c
+++ b/mm/early_ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Provide common bits of early_ioremap() support for architectures needing
  * temporary mappings during boot before ioremap() is available.
diff --git a/mm/fadvise.c b/mm/fadvise.c
index 702f239..ec70d6e 100644
--- a/mm/fadvise.c
+++ b/mm/fadvise.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * mm/fadvise.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/failslab.c b/mm/failslab.c
index b0fac98..8087d97 100644
--- a/mm/failslab.c
+++ b/mm/failslab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/mm/frame_vector.c b/mm/frame_vector.c
index 72ebec1..2f98df0 100644
--- a/mm/frame_vector.c
+++ b/mm/frame_vector.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/mm/highmem.c b/mm/highmem.c
index 50b4ca6..59db322 100644
--- a/mm/highmem.c
+++ b/mm/highmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * High memory handling common code and variables.
  *
diff --git a/mm/init-mm.c b/mm/init-mm.c
index 975e49f..f94d5d1 100644
--- a/mm/init-mm.c
+++ b/mm/init-mm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
diff --git a/mm/kasan/Makefile b/mm/kasan/Makefile
index 2976a9e..3289db3 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/Makefile
+++ b/mm/kasan/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 KASAN_SANITIZE := n
 UBSAN_SANITIZE_kasan.o := n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
index 1229298..c70851a 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MM_KASAN_KASAN_H
 #define __MM_KASAN_KASAN_H
 
diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index c01f177..43cb304 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/mm/kmemcheck.c b/mm/kmemcheck.c
index 2d5959c..800d64b 100644
--- a/mm/kmemcheck.c
+++ b/mm/kmemcheck.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
index fd70d6a..375cf32 100644
--- a/mm/madvise.c
+++ b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/mm/madvise.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/mempool.c b/mm/mempool.c
index 1c02948..c4a23cd 100644
--- a/mm/mempool.c
+++ b/mm/mempool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/mm/mempool.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/memtest.c b/mm/memtest.c
index 8eaa4c3..f53ace7 100644
--- a/mm/memtest.c
+++ b/mm/memtest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index e00814c..1236449 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Memory Migration functionality - linux/mm/migrate.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/mincore.c b/mm/mincore.c
index c5687c4..fc37afe 100644
--- a/mm/mincore.c
+++ b/mm/mincore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/mm/mincore.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/mlock.c b/mm/mlock.c
index dfc6f19..46af369 100644
--- a/mm/mlock.c
+++ b/mm/mlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/mm/mlock.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/mmzone.c b/mm/mmzone.c
index a51c0a6..4686fdc 100644
--- a/mm/mmzone.c
+++ b/mm/mmzone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/mm/mmzone.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 6d3e2f0..ec39f73 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  mm/mprotect.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c
index cfec004..049470a 100644
--- a/mm/mremap.c
+++ b/mm/mremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	mm/mremap.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/msync.c b/mm/msync.c
index 24e612f..ef30a42 100644
--- a/mm/msync.c
+++ b/mm/msync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	linux/mm/msync.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/nobootmem.c b/mm/nobootmem.c
index 3637809..9b02fda 100644
--- a/mm/nobootmem.c
+++ b/mm/nobootmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
  *
diff --git a/mm/page_counter.c b/mm/page_counter.c
index 7c6a63d..2a8df3a 100644
--- a/mm/page_counter.c
+++ b/mm/page_counter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Lockless hierarchical page accounting & limiting
  *
diff --git a/mm/page_ext.c b/mm/page_ext.c
index 32f1891..4f0367d 100644
--- a/mm/page_ext.c
+++ b/mm/page_ext.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
diff --git a/mm/page_idle.c b/mm/page_idle.c
index 4bd03a8..0a49374 100644
--- a/mm/page_idle.c
+++ b/mm/page_idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c
index 21502d3..5d882de 100644
--- a/mm/page_io.c
+++ b/mm/page_io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/mm/page_io.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
index 757410d..44f2139 100644
--- a/mm/page_isolation.c
+++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/mm/page_isolation.c
  */
diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c
index 57abca6..4f44b95 100644
--- a/mm/page_owner.c
+++ b/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/mm/page_poison.c b/mm/page_poison.c
index be19e98..e83fd44 100644
--- a/mm/page_poison.c
+++ b/mm/page_poison.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
index 53afbb9..d22b843 100644
--- a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
+++ b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/rmap.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
diff --git a/mm/pagewalk.c b/mm/pagewalk.c
index 1a41979..8bd4afa 100644
--- a/mm/pagewalk.c
+++ b/mm/pagewalk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/mm/percpu-internal.h b/mm/percpu-internal.h
index 7065faf..b1739dc 100644
--- a/mm/percpu-internal.h
+++ b/mm/percpu-internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MM_PERCPU_INTERNAL_H
 #define _MM_PERCPU_INTERNAL_H
 
diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
index 1175f6a..1e4ee76 100644
--- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c
+++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  mm/pgtable-generic.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/quicklist.c b/mm/quicklist.c
index daf6ff6..5e98ac7 100644
--- a/mm/quicklist.c
+++ b/mm/quicklist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Quicklist support.
  *
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
index 04dec48..b709588 100644
--- a/mm/slab.c
+++ b/mm/slab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/mm/slab.c
  * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97.
diff --git a/mm/slab.h b/mm/slab.h
index 0733628..028cdc7 100644
--- a/mm/slab.h
+++ b/mm/slab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MM_SLAB_H
 #define MM_SLAB_H
 /*
diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
index 8016459..0d7fe71 100644
--- a/mm/slab_common.c
+++ b/mm/slab_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Slab allocator functions that are independent of the allocator strategy
  *
diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c
index a8bd6fa..1024916 100644
--- a/mm/slob.c
+++ b/mm/slob.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SLOB Allocator: Simple List Of Blocks
  *
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 163352c..1efbb812 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SLUB: A slab allocator that limits cache line use instead of queuing
  * objects in per cpu and per node lists.
diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
index d1a39b8..478ce6d 100644
--- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
+++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Virtual Memory Map support
  *
diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c
index 83b3bf6..4900707 100644
--- a/mm/sparse.c
+++ b/mm/sparse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sparse memory mappings.
  */
diff --git a/mm/swap_cgroup.c b/mm/swap_cgroup.c
index fcd2740..45affae 100644
--- a/mm/swap_cgroup.c
+++ b/mm/swap_cgroup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/swap_cgroup.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/mm/swap_slots.c b/mm/swap_slots.c
index 13a1740..d81cfc5a 100644
--- a/mm/swap_slots.c
+++ b/mm/swap_slots.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Manage cache of swap slots to be used for and returned from
  * swap.
diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index 05b6803..3264394 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/mm/swap_state.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/vmacache.c b/mm/vmacache.c
index 7ffa0ee..db7596e 100644
--- a/mm/vmacache.c
+++ b/mm/vmacache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Davidlohr Bueso.
  */
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 13d711d..eb2f031 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/mm/vmscan.c
  *
diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c
index 7119cd7..b997c9d 100644
--- a/mm/workingset.c
+++ b/mm/workingset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Workingset detection
  *
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h b/net/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h
index a67caee..53cf446 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h
+++ b/net/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __6LOWPAN_I_H
 #define __6LOWPAN_I_H
 
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/Makefile b/net/6lowpan/Makefile
index 12d131a..2247b96 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/Makefile
+++ b/net/6lowpan/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_6LOWPAN) += 6lowpan.o
 
 6lowpan-y := core.o iphc.o nhc.o ndisc.o
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc.h b/net/6lowpan/nhc.h
index 8030414..67951c4 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc.h
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __6LOWPAN_NHC_H
 #define __6LOWPAN_NHC_H
 
diff --git a/net/802/Makefile b/net/802/Makefile
index 37e654d..19406a8 100644
--- a/net/802/Makefile
+++ b/net/802/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux 802.x protocol layers.
 #
diff --git a/net/8021q/Makefile b/net/8021q/Makefile
index 7bc8db0..9b70345 100644
--- a/net/8021q/Makefile
+++ b/net/8021q/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux VLAN layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan.h b/net/8021q/vlan.h
index df8bd65..0e7afdf 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan.h
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BEN_VLAN_802_1Q_INC__
 #define __BEN_VLAN_802_1Q_INC__
 
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan_core.c b/net/8021q/vlan_core.c
index 0bc31de..64aa9f7 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan_core.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlanproc.h b/net/8021q/vlanproc.h
index 8838a2e..48cd4b4 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlanproc.h
+++ b/net/8021q/vlanproc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BEN_VLAN_PROC_INC__
 #define __BEN_VLAN_PROC_INC__
 
diff --git a/net/9p/Makefile b/net/9p/Makefile
index 697ea7c..c0486cf 100644
--- a/net/9p/Makefile
+++ b/net/9p/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_9P) := 9pnet.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_9P_XEN) += 9pnet_xen.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_9P_VIRTIO) += 9pnet_virtio.o
diff --git a/net/Makefile b/net/Makefile
index ae2fe22..14fede5 100644
--- a/net/Makefile
+++ b/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the linux networking.
 #
diff --git a/net/appletalk/dev.c b/net/appletalk/dev.c
index e4158b8..284c8e5 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/dev.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Moved here from drivers/net/net_init.c, which is:
  *	Written 1993,1994,1995 by Donald Becker.
diff --git a/net/appletalk/sysctl_net_atalk.c b/net/appletalk/sysctl_net_atalk.c
index ebb8643..c744a85 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/sysctl_net_atalk.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/sysctl_net_atalk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sysctl_net_atalk.c: sysctl interface to net AppleTalk subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/atm/Makefile b/net/atm/Makefile
index cc50bd1..bfec0f2 100644
--- a/net/atm/Makefile
+++ b/net/atm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ATM Protocol Families.
 #
diff --git a/net/atm/addr.c b/net/atm/addr.c
index dcda35c..0530b63 100644
--- a/net/atm/addr.c
+++ b/net/atm/addr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/addr.c - Local ATM address registry */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/addr.h b/net/atm/addr.h
index 6837e9e..da3f8484 100644
--- a/net/atm/addr.h
+++ b/net/atm/addr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* net/atm/addr.h - Local ATM address registry */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/atm_misc.c b/net/atm/atm_misc.c
index 876fbe8..a30b83c 100644
--- a/net/atm/atm_misc.c
+++ b/net/atm/atm_misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/atm_misc.c - Various functions for use by ATM drivers */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/atm_sysfs.c b/net/atm/atm_sysfs.c
index 350bf62..5d2fed9 100644
--- a/net/atm/atm_sysfs.c
+++ b/net/atm/atm_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ATM driver model support. */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/atm/common.h b/net/atm/common.h
index 959436b..d9d5837 100644
--- a/net/atm/common.h
+++ b/net/atm/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* net/atm/common.h - ATM sockets (common part for PVC and SVC) */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/ioctl.c b/net/atm/ioctl.c
index bbd3b63..2ff0e5e4 100644
--- a/net/atm/ioctl.c
+++ b/net/atm/ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* ATM ioctl handling */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/lec.h b/net/atm/lec.h
index 4149db1..be0e266 100644
--- a/net/atm/lec.h
+++ b/net/atm/lec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Lan Emulation client header file
  *
diff --git a/net/atm/lec_arpc.h b/net/atm/lec_arpc.h
index d923f53..1205d87 100644
--- a/net/atm/lec_arpc.h
+++ b/net/atm/lec_arpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Lec arp cache
  *
diff --git a/net/atm/mpc.h b/net/atm/mpc.h
index cfc7b74..454abd0 100644
--- a/net/atm/mpc.h
+++ b/net/atm/mpc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MPC_H_
 #define _MPC_H_
 
diff --git a/net/atm/mpoa_caches.c b/net/atm/mpoa_caches.c
index 4ccaa16..e01450b 100644
--- a/net/atm/mpoa_caches.c
+++ b/net/atm/mpoa_caches.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/atmmpc.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/atm/mpoa_caches.h b/net/atm/mpoa_caches.h
index 30fe348..6a26666 100644
--- a/net/atm/mpoa_caches.h
+++ b/net/atm/mpoa_caches.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MPOA_CACHES_H
 #define MPOA_CACHES_H
 
diff --git a/net/atm/mpoa_proc.c b/net/atm/mpoa_proc.c
index 2df34eb..8a0c17e 100644
--- a/net/atm/mpoa_proc.c
+++ b/net/atm/mpoa_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
diff --git a/net/atm/proc.c b/net/atm/proc.c
index 4caca2a..642f927 100644
--- a/net/atm/proc.c
+++ b/net/atm/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/proc.c - ATM /proc interface
  *
  * Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA
diff --git a/net/atm/protocols.h b/net/atm/protocols.h
index acdfc85..18d4d00 100644
--- a/net/atm/protocols.h
+++ b/net/atm/protocols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* net/atm/protocols.h - ATM protocol handler entry points */
 
 /* Written 1995-1997 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC */
diff --git a/net/atm/pvc.c b/net/atm/pvc.c
index 040207ec..e1140b3 100644
--- a/net/atm/pvc.c
+++ b/net/atm/pvc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/pvc.c - ATM PVC sockets */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/raw.c b/net/atm/raw.c
index 821c079..ee10e8d 100644
--- a/net/atm/raw.c
+++ b/net/atm/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/raw.c - Raw AAL0 and AAL5 transports */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/resources.c b/net/atm/resources.c
index 9182447..bada395 100644
--- a/net/atm/resources.c
+++ b/net/atm/resources.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/resources.c - Statically allocated resources */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/resources.h b/net/atm/resources.h
index 521431e..048232e 100644
--- a/net/atm/resources.h
+++ b/net/atm/resources.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* net/atm/resources.h - ATM-related resources */
 
 /* Written 1995-1998 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/signaling.c b/net/atm/signaling.c
index 0a20f6e..6c11cdf 100644
--- a/net/atm/signaling.c
+++ b/net/atm/signaling.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/signaling.c - ATM signaling */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/signaling.h b/net/atm/signaling.h
index 08b2a69..2df8220 100644
--- a/net/atm/signaling.h
+++ b/net/atm/signaling.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* net/atm/signaling.h - ATM signaling */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/atm/svc.c b/net/atm/svc.c
index 5589de7..c458adc 100644
--- a/net/atm/svc.c
+++ b/net/atm/svc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* net/atm/svc.c - ATM SVC sockets */
 
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/net/ax25/Makefile b/net/ax25/Makefile
index 43c46d2..2e53aff 100644
--- a/net/ax25/Makefile
+++ b/net/ax25/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux AX.25 layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/Makefile b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
index 5d0a113..fda41c0 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/Makefile
+++ b/net/bluetooth/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Bluetooth subsystem.
 #
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
index aa300f3..d5c7c89 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Bluetooth HCI driver model support. */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/Makefile b/net/bridge/Makefile
index 40b1ede..f760e62 100644
--- a/net/bridge/Makefile
+++ b/net/bridge/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the IEEE 802.1d ethernet bridging layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_mdb.c b/net/bridge/br_mdb.c
index ca01def..31ddff2 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_mdb.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_mdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/igmp.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_switchdev.c b/net/bridge/br_switchdev.c
index f6b1c7d..9700e0f 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_switchdev.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_switchdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/Makefile b/net/bridge/netfilter/Makefile
index be4d0ce..2f28e16 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the netfilter modules for Link Layer filtering on a bridge.
 #
diff --git a/net/caif/Makefile b/net/caif/Makefile
index cc2b511..4f6c051 100644
--- a/net/caif/Makefile
+++ b/net/caif/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_CAIF_DEBUG)     :=      -DDEBUG
 
 caif-y := caif_dev.o \
diff --git a/net/can/Makefile b/net/can/Makefile
index 1093675..1242bbb 100644
--- a/net/can/Makefile
+++ b/net/can/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 #  Makefile for the Linux Controller Area Network core.
 #
diff --git a/net/ceph/Makefile b/net/ceph/Makefile
index 6a51809..b4bded4 100644
--- a/net/ceph/Makefile
+++ b/net/ceph/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for CEPH filesystem.
 #
diff --git a/net/ceph/armor.c b/net/ceph/armor.c
index 1fc1ee1..0db8065 100644
--- a/net/ceph/armor.c
+++ b/net/ceph/armor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth.c b/net/ceph/auth.c
index 48bb8d9..dbde2b3 100644
--- a/net/ceph/auth.c
+++ b/net/ceph/auth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_none.c b/net/ceph/auth_none.c
index df45e46..41d2a0c 100644
--- a/net/ceph/auth_none.c
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_none.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_none.h b/net/ceph/auth_none.h
index 6202153..860ed98 100644
--- a/net/ceph/auth_none.h
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_none.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_AUTH_NONE_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_AUTH_NONE_H
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_x.c b/net/ceph/auth_x.c
index 8757fb8..2f4a1ba 100644
--- a/net/ceph/auth_x.c
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_x.h b/net/ceph/auth_x.h
index 48e9ad4..454cb54 100644
--- a/net/ceph/auth_x.h
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_H
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_x_protocol.h b/net/ceph/auth_x_protocol.h
index 671d305..32c13d7 100644
--- a/net/ceph/auth_x_protocol.h
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_x_protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_PROTOCOL
 #define __FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_PROTOCOL
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/buffer.c b/net/ceph/buffer.c
index add5f92..5622763 100644
--- a/net/ceph/buffer.c
+++ b/net/ceph/buffer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/ceph_fs.c b/net/ceph/ceph_fs.c
index dcbe67f..756a2dc 100644
--- a/net/ceph/ceph_fs.c
+++ b/net/ceph/ceph_fs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Some non-inline ceph helpers
  */
diff --git a/net/ceph/ceph_strings.c b/net/ceph/ceph_strings.c
index 19b7d8a..10e0149 100644
--- a/net/ceph/ceph_strings.c
+++ b/net/ceph/ceph_strings.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Ceph string constants
  */
diff --git a/net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c b/net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c
index 08ada89..8d2032b 100644
--- a/net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c
+++ b/net/ceph/cls_lock_client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/crush/crush.c b/net/ceph/crush/crush.c
index 4b428f4..3d70244 100644
--- a/net/ceph/crush/crush.c
+++ b/net/ceph/crush/crush.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 # include <linux/slab.h>
 # include <linux/crush/crush.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/crush/hash.c b/net/ceph/crush/hash.c
index ed123af..e5cc603 100644
--- a/net/ceph/crush/hash.c
+++ b/net/ceph/crush/hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 # include <linux/crush/hash.h>
 #else
diff --git a/net/ceph/crypto.c b/net/ceph/crypto.c
index 46008d5..489610a 100644
--- a/net/ceph/crypto.c
+++ b/net/ceph/crypto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/crypto.h b/net/ceph/crypto.h
index 58d83aa..bb45c7d 100644
--- a/net/ceph/crypto.h
+++ b/net/ceph/crypto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_CRYPTO_H
 #define _FS_CEPH_CRYPTO_H
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/debugfs.c b/net/ceph/debugfs.c
index fa5233e..1eef680 100644
--- a/net/ceph/debugfs.c
+++ b/net/ceph/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/messenger.c b/net/ceph/messenger.c
index a67298c..ad93342 100644
--- a/net/ceph/messenger.c
+++ b/net/ceph/messenger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/crc32c.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/mon_client.c b/net/ceph/mon_client.c
index 63edc6e..9ae1bab 100644
--- a/net/ceph/mon_client.c
+++ b/net/ceph/mon_client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/msgpool.c b/net/ceph/msgpool.c
index aaed59a..7257153 100644
--- a/net/ceph/msgpool.c
+++ b/net/ceph/msgpool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/osd_client.c b/net/ceph/osd_client.c
index e02f01f..2814dba 100644
--- a/net/ceph/osd_client.c
+++ b/net/ceph/osd_client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/osdmap.c b/net/ceph/osdmap.c
index 79d14d7..0da27c6 100644
--- a/net/ceph/osdmap.c
+++ b/net/ceph/osdmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/pagelist.c b/net/ceph/pagelist.c
index ce09f73..2ea0564 100644
--- a/net/ceph/pagelist.c
+++ b/net/ceph/pagelist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/pagevec.c b/net/ceph/pagevec.c
index 1a7c9a7..ee43bc1 100644
--- a/net/ceph/pagevec.c
+++ b/net/ceph/pagevec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ceph/string_table.c b/net/ceph/string_table.c
index 22fb96e..3191d9d 100644
--- a/net/ceph/string_table.c
+++ b/net/ceph/string_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/net/core/Makefile b/net/core/Makefile
index 56d771a..1fd0a9c 100644
--- a/net/core/Makefile
+++ b/net/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux networking core.
 #
diff --git a/net/core/datagram.c b/net/core/datagram.c
index f7fb7e3..3964c10 100644
--- a/net/core/datagram.c
+++ b/net/core/datagram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	SUCS NET3:
  *
diff --git a/net/core/dev_ioctl.c b/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
index f9c7a88..7e690d0 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kmod.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/core/gro_cells.c b/net/core/gro_cells.c
index 814e58a..4b54e5f 100644
--- a/net/core/gro_cells.c
+++ b/net/core/gro_cells.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/core/net-procfs.c b/net/core/net-procfs.c
index 4847964..615ccab 100644
--- a/net/core/net-procfs.c
+++ b/net/core/net-procfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/net/core/net-sysfs.h b/net/core/net-sysfs.h
index 2745a1b..006876c 100644
--- a/net/core/net-sysfs.h
+++ b/net/core/net-sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_SYSFS_H__
 #define __NET_SYSFS_H__
 
diff --git a/net/core/net-traces.c b/net/core/net-traces.c
index 1132820..71f2095 100644
--- a/net/core/net-traces.c
+++ b/net/core/net-traces.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * consolidates trace point definitions
  *
diff --git a/net/core/sock_reuseport.c b/net/core/sock_reuseport.c
index b1e0dbe..5eeb1d2 100644
--- a/net/core/sock_reuseport.c
+++ b/net/core/sock_reuseport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * To speed up listener socket lookup, create an array to store all sockets
  * listening on the same port.  This allows a decision to be made after finding
diff --git a/net/core/stream.c b/net/core/stream.c
index 20231db..1cff9c6 100644
--- a/net/core/stream.c
+++ b/net/core/stream.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *     SUCS NET3:
  *
diff --git a/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c b/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c
index b7cd9aa..cbc3dde 100644
--- a/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c
+++ b/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  * sysctl_net_core.c: sysctl interface to net core subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/core/tso.c b/net/core/tso.c
index 5dca7ce..43f4eba 100644
--- a/net/core/tso.c
+++ b/net/core/tso.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 #include <net/ip.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/Makefile b/net/dccp/Makefile
index 5c8362b..2e7b560 100644
--- a/net/dccp/Makefile
+++ b/net/dccp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) += dccp.o dccp_ipv4.o
 
 dccp-y := ccid.o feat.o input.o minisocks.o options.o output.o proto.o timer.o \
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.c
index 62b5828..d7f265e 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * TFRC library initialisation
  *
diff --git a/net/decnet/Makefile b/net/decnet/Makefile
index e44003a..9e38122 100644
--- a/net/decnet/Makefile
+++ b/net/decnet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DECNET) += decnet.o
 
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_dev.c b/net/decnet/dn_dev.c
index 4d339de..df042b6 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_dev.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_fib.c b/net/decnet/dn_fib.c
index 3d37464..b37a1b8 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_fib.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_fib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c b/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c
index 22bf0b9..528119a 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_rules.c b/net/decnet/dn_rules.c
index 295bbd6..c795c3f 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_rules.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_rules.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_table.c b/net/decnet/dn_table.c
index 2326754..08667f6 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_table.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_timer.c b/net/decnet/dn_timer.c
index 1d330fd..f430dae 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_timer.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c b/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c
index 6c7da6c..55bf64a 100644
--- a/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c
+++ b/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/dsa/Makefile b/net/dsa/Makefile
index fcce25d..3d3c741 100644
--- a/net/dsa/Makefile
+++ b/net/dsa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # the core
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_DSA) += dsa_core.o
 dsa_core-y += dsa.o dsa2.o legacy.o port.o slave.o switch.o
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h
index ac7c96b..d8de3bc 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/6lowpan_i.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IEEE802154_6LOWPAN_I_H__
 #define __IEEE802154_6LOWPAN_I_H__
 
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/Makefile b/net/ieee802154/Makefile
index 9b92ade..f05b7bd 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/Makefile
+++ b/net/ieee802154/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154) += ieee802154.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IEEE802154_SOCKET) += ieee802154_socket.o
 obj-y += 6lowpan/
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/core.h b/net/ieee802154/core.h
index 81141f5..1c19f57 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/core.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IEEE802154_CORE_H
 #define __IEEE802154_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.h b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.h
index 3846a89..8c4b6d0 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IEEE802154_NL802154_H
 #define __IEEE802154_NL802154_H
 
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/rdev-ops.h b/net/ieee802154/rdev-ops.h
index 4441c63..598f5af 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/rdev-ops.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/rdev-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CFG802154_RDEV_OPS
 #define __CFG802154_RDEV_OPS
 
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/sysfs.h b/net/ieee802154/sysfs.h
index aa42e39..337545b 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/sysfs.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IEEE802154_SYSFS_H
 #define __IEEE802154_SYSFS_H
 
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/trace.h b/net/ieee802154/trace.h
index 9a471e4..19c2e5d 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/trace.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Based on net/wireless/trace.h */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
diff --git a/net/ipv4/Makefile b/net/ipv4/Makefile
index afcb435..c6c8ad1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux TCP/IP (INET) layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_lookup.h b/net/ipv4/fib_lookup.h
index 5b2af19..e6ff282 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_lookup.h
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_lookup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _FIB_LOOKUP_H
 #define _FIB_LOOKUP_H
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_notifier.c b/net/ipv4/fib_notifier.c
index cfd420b0..b804ccb 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_notifier.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_notifier.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c b/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c
index 9f0a7b9..2dd21c3 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
index 46408c2..df8fe05 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_options.c b/net/ipv4/ip_options.c
index 525ae88..ed194d4 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_options.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c b/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
index a599aa8..60fb1eb 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c b/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
index 4c5dfe6..abdebca 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
  *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
index f462fee..adcdae3 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the netfilter modules on top of IPv4.
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
index 0d3c038..0989e73 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sysctl_net_ipv4.c: sysctl interface to net IPV4 subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c
index e3c3322..fbbeda6 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
index 7eec338..5a87a00 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c
index 102b2c9..0f0d740 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_recovery.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_recovery.c
index 449cd91..be8ef1e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_recovery.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_recovery.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
 #include <net/tcp.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.h b/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.h
index 248cfc0..4f24d0e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.h
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_vegas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * TCP Vegas congestion control interface
  */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_impl.h b/net/ipv4/udp_impl.h
index a8cf8c6..e7d18b1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_impl.h
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UDP4_IMPL_H
 #define _UDP4_IMPL_H
 #include <net/udp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
index 1fc6841..e50b7fe 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xfrm4_input.c
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c
index d7bf0b0..05017e2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xfrm4_policy.c
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c
index d6660a8..80c40b4 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_state.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xfrm4_state.c
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/Makefile b/net/ipv6/Makefile
index 10e3423..e0026fa 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv6/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux TCP/IP (INET6) layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrlabel.c b/net/ipv6/addrlabel.c
index b055bc7..f664871 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrlabel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrlabel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IPv6 Address Label subsystem
  * for the IPv6 "Default" Source Address Selection
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ila/ila_lwt.c b/net/ipv6/ila/ila_lwt.c
index 0c02a09..696281b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ila/ila_lwt.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ila/ila_lwt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/ip.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c b/net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c
index 5bd419c..3123b9d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/jhash.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_checksum.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_checksum.c
index c0cbcb2..ec43d18 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_checksum.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <net/ip.h>
 #include <net/udp.h>
 #include <net/udplite.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_icmp.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_icmp.c
index 713676f..0204549 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_icmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Makefile b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Makefile
index fe180c9..c6ee0cd 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the netfilter modules on top of IPv6.
 #
diff --git a/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
index 6fbf8ae..f7051ba 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sysctl_net_ipv6.c: sysctl interface to net IPV6 subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp_impl.h b/net/ipv6/udp_impl.h
index f180b3d..7903e21 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp_impl.h
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp_impl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UDP6_IMPL_H
 #define _UDP6_IMPL_H
 #include <net/udp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
index f95943a..fe04e23 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xfrm6_input.c: based on net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c
index 11d1314..17e95a0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xfrm6_policy.c: based on xfrm4_policy.c
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c
index 8a1f9c0..b15075a 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_state.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xfrm6_state.c: based on xfrm4_state.c
  *
diff --git a/net/ipx/ipx_proc.c b/net/ipx/ipx_proc.c
index 7d75e4c..38a3d51 100644
--- a/net/ipx/ipx_proc.c
+++ b/net/ipx/ipx_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	IPX proc routines
  *
diff --git a/net/ipx/ipx_route.c b/net/ipx/ipx_route.c
index b5d9144..3cf93aa9 100644
--- a/net/ipx/ipx_route.c
+++ b/net/ipx/ipx_route.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *	Implements the IPX routing routines.
  *	Code moved from af_ipx.c.
diff --git a/net/ipx/pe2.c b/net/ipx/pe2.c
index 32dcd60..ba7d421 100644
--- a/net/ipx/pe2.c
+++ b/net/ipx/pe2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/in.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipx/sysctl_net_ipx.c b/net/ipx/sysctl_net_ipx.c
index 0dafcc5..c3eef45 100644
--- a/net/ipx/sysctl_net_ipx.c
+++ b/net/ipx/sysctl_net_ipx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  * sysctl_net_ipx.c: sysctl interface to net IPX subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/kcm/kcmproc.c b/net/kcm/kcmproc.c
index c748e8a6..bd57233 100644
--- a/net/kcm/kcmproc.c
+++ b/net/kcm/kcmproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/in.h>
 #include <linux/inet.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/net/l2tp/Makefile b/net/l2tp/Makefile
index 2870f41..399a7e5 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/Makefile
+++ b/net/l2tp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the L2TP.
 #
diff --git a/net/llc/sysctl_net_llc.c b/net/llc/sysctl_net_llc.c
index 799bafc..8443a6d 100644
--- a/net/llc/sysctl_net_llc.c
+++ b/net/llc/sysctl_net_llc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sysctl_net_llc.c: sysctl interface to LLC net subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/mac80211/Makefile b/net/mac80211/Makefile
index 2829122..80bfe29 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/Makefile
+++ b/net/mac80211/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAC80211) += mac80211.o
 
 # mac80211 objects
diff --git a/net/mac80211/debug.h b/net/mac80211/debug.h
index 1956b31..d90a8f9 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/debug.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MAC80211_DEBUG_H
 #define __MAC80211_DEBUG_H
 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
diff --git a/net/mac80211/debugfs.h b/net/mac80211/debugfs.h
index 60c35af..d2c4247 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/debugfs.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MAC80211_DEBUGFS_H
 #define __MAC80211_DEBUGFS_H
 
diff --git a/net/mac80211/debugfs_key.h b/net/mac80211/debugfs_key.h
index 32adc77..1cd7b8b 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/debugfs_key.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/debugfs_key.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MAC80211_DEBUGFS_KEY_H
 #define __MAC80211_DEBUGFS_KEY_H
 
diff --git a/net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.h b/net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.h
index 9f5501a..a7e9d8d 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* routines exported for debugfs handling */
 
 #ifndef __IEEE80211_DEBUGFS_NETDEV_H
diff --git a/net/mac80211/debugfs_sta.h b/net/mac80211/debugfs_sta.h
index 8b60890..d2e7c27 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/debugfs_sta.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/debugfs_sta.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MAC80211_DEBUGFS_STA_H
 #define __MAC80211_DEBUGFS_STA_H
 
diff --git a/net/mac80211/driver-ops.h b/net/mac80211/driver-ops.h
index 09f77e4..c7f93fd 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/driver-ops.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/driver-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
 * Portions of this file
 * Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH
diff --git a/net/mac80211/pm.c b/net/mac80211/pm.c
index a87d195..38c45e1 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/pm.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <net/mac80211.h>
 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 
diff --git a/net/mac80211/trace.c b/net/mac80211/trace.c
index edfe0c1..8378572 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/trace.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* bug in tracepoint.h, it should include this */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
diff --git a/net/mac80211/trace.h b/net/mac80211/trace.h
index 3d9ac17..591ad02 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/trace.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
 * Portions of this file
 * Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH
diff --git a/net/mac80211/trace_msg.h b/net/mac80211/trace_msg.h
index 768f7c2..366b9e6 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/trace_msg.h
+++ b/net/mac80211/trace_msg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESSAGE_TRACING
 
 #if !defined(__MAC80211_MSG_DRIVER_TRACE) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
diff --git a/net/mac802154/cfg.h b/net/mac802154/cfg.h
index e2718f9..3bb0896 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/cfg.h
+++ b/net/mac802154/cfg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* mac802154 configuration hooks for cfg802154
  */
 
diff --git a/net/mac802154/driver-ops.h b/net/mac802154/driver-ops.h
index fd9daf2..d23f0db 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/driver-ops.h
+++ b/net/mac802154/driver-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __MAC802154_DRIVER_OPS
 #define __MAC802154_DRIVER_OPS
 
diff --git a/net/mac802154/trace.c b/net/mac802154/trace.c
index 863e5e6..c36e3d5 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/trace.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/trace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
 #ifndef __CHECKER__
diff --git a/net/mac802154/trace.h b/net/mac802154/trace.h
index 6f30e0c..2c8a43d 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/trace.h
+++ b/net/mac802154/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Based on net/mac80211/trace.h */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
diff --git a/net/mpls/internal.h b/net/mpls/internal.h
index cf65aec..768a302 100644
--- a/net/mpls/internal.h
+++ b/net/mpls/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef MPLS_INTERNAL_H
 #define MPLS_INTERNAL_H
 #include <net/mpls.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/Makefile b/net/netfilter/Makefile
index d3891c9..f78ed24 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/Makefile
+++ b/net/netfilter/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 netfilter-objs := core.o nf_log.o nf_queue.o nf_sockopt.o
 
 nf_conntrack-y	:= nf_conntrack_core.o nf_conntrack_standalone.o nf_conntrack_expect.o nf_conntrack_helper.o nf_conntrack_proto.o nf_conntrack_l3proto_generic.o nf_conntrack_proto_generic.o nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.o nf_conntrack_proto_udp.o nf_conntrack_extend.o nf_conntrack_acct.o nf_conntrack_seqadj.o
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/Makefile b/net/netfilter/ipset/Makefile
index 28ec148..a445a6b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/Makefile
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the ipset modules
 #
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile
index 67f3f43..c552993f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the IPVS modules on top of IPv4.
 #
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_sctp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_sctp.c
index 57c8ee6..eff7569 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_sctp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_sctp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/ip.h>
 #include <linux/sctp.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
index 0e5b64a..13f7408 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h b/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h
index 49f87ec..44284cd 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_INTERNALS_H
 #define _NF_INTERNALS_H
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c b/net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c
index d2a9e6b..46cb378 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_repldata.h b/net/netfilter/xt_repldata.h
index 8fd3241..68ccbe5 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_repldata.h
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_repldata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Today's hack: quantum tunneling in structs
  *
diff --git a/net/netlabel/Makefile b/net/netlabel/Makefile
index d341ede..5a46381 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/Makefile
+++ b/net/netlabel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the NetLabel subsystem.
 #
diff --git a/net/netlink/af_netlink.h b/net/netlink/af_netlink.h
index 3490f24..0281885 100644
--- a/net/netlink/af_netlink.h
+++ b/net/netlink/af_netlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _AF_NETLINK_H
 #define _AF_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/net/netlink/genetlink.c b/net/netlink/genetlink.c
index 10f8b4c..d444daf 100644
--- a/net/netlink/genetlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/genetlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * NETLINK      Generic Netlink Family
  *
diff --git a/net/nfc/Makefile b/net/nfc/Makefile
index 2555ff8..2ffc69b 100644
--- a/net/nfc/Makefile
+++ b/net/nfc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux NFC subsystem.
 #
diff --git a/net/nfc/nci/Makefile b/net/nfc/nci/Makefile
index 0ca31d9..c3362c4 100644
--- a/net/nfc/nci/Makefile
+++ b/net/nfc/nci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux NFC NCI layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/Makefile b/net/openvswitch/Makefile
index 60f8090..299f447 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/Makefile
+++ b/net/openvswitch/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Open vSwitch.
 #
diff --git a/net/packet/internal.h b/net/packet/internal.h
index 94d1d40..562fbc1 100644
--- a/net/packet/internal.h
+++ b/net/packet/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PACKET_INTERNAL_H__
 #define __PACKET_INTERNAL_H__
 
diff --git a/net/phonet/Makefile b/net/phonet/Makefile
index e10b1b1..444f875 100644
--- a/net/phonet/Makefile
+++ b/net/phonet/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHONET) += phonet.o pn_pep.o
 
 phonet-y := \
diff --git a/net/qrtr/qrtr.h b/net/qrtr/qrtr.h
index 2b84871..b81e695 100644
--- a/net/qrtr/qrtr.h
+++ b/net/qrtr/qrtr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __QRTR_H_
 #define __QRTR_H_
 
diff --git a/net/rds/Makefile b/net/rds/Makefile
index 56c7d27..b5d568b 100644
--- a/net/rds/Makefile
+++ b/net/rds/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_RDS) += rds.o
 rds-y :=	af_rds.o bind.o cong.o connection.o info.o message.o   \
 			recv.o send.o stats.o sysctl.o threads.o transport.o \
diff --git a/net/rds/ib.h b/net/rds/ib.h
index bf48224..86a8578 100644
--- a/net/rds/ib.h
+++ b/net/rds/ib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDS_IB_H
 #define _RDS_IB_H
 
diff --git a/net/rds/info.h b/net/rds/info.h
index b6c052c..a069b51 100644
--- a/net/rds/info.h
+++ b/net/rds/info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDS_INFO_H
 #define _RDS_INFO_H
 
diff --git a/net/rds/loop.h b/net/rds/loop.h
index f32b093..469fa4b 100644
--- a/net/rds/loop.h
+++ b/net/rds/loop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDS_LOOP_H
 #define _RDS_LOOP_H
 
diff --git a/net/rds/rdma_transport.h b/net/rds/rdma_transport.h
index ff2010e..d309c44 100644
--- a/net/rds/rdma_transport.h
+++ b/net/rds/rdma_transport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDMA_TRANSPORT_H
 #define _RDMA_TRANSPORT_H
 
diff --git a/net/rds/rds.h b/net/rds/rds.h
index 2e0315b..c349c71 100644
--- a/net/rds/rds.h
+++ b/net/rds/rds.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDS_RDS_H
 #define _RDS_RDS_H
 
diff --git a/net/rds/rds_single_path.h b/net/rds/rds_single_path.h
index e1241af..9521f6e 100644
--- a/net/rds/rds_single_path.h
+++ b/net/rds/rds_single_path.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDS_RDS_SINGLE_H
 #define _RDS_RDS_SINGLE_H
 
diff --git a/net/rds/tcp.h b/net/rds/tcp.h
index f8800b7..1aafbf7 100644
--- a/net/rds/tcp.h
+++ b/net/rds/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RDS_TCP_H
 #define _RDS_TCP_H
 
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/Makefile b/net/rxrpc/Makefile
index 9c68d2f8..6ffb7e9 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/Makefile
+++ b/net/rxrpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Linux kernel RxRPC
 #
diff --git a/net/sched/Makefile b/net/sched/Makefile
index 7b915d2..9e43a47 100644
--- a/net/sched/Makefile
+++ b/net/sched/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux Traffic Control Unit.
 #
diff --git a/net/sctp/Makefile b/net/sctp/Makefile
index 70f1b57..8c434af 100644
--- a/net/sctp/Makefile
+++ b/net/sctp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for SCTP support code.
 #
diff --git a/net/smc/smc.h b/net/smc/smc.h
index 0ccd6fa..0bee9d1 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_cdc.c b/net/smc/smc_cdc.c
index a7294ed..535e72c 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_cdc.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_cdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_cdc.h b/net/smc/smc_cdc.h
index 8e1d76f..bea61da 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_cdc.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_cdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_clc.c b/net/smc/smc_clc.c
index b7dd274..1800e16 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_clc.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_clc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_clc.h b/net/smc/smc_clc.h
index 1c55414..12a9af1 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_clc.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_clc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_close.c b/net/smc/smc_close.c
index f0d16fb..2427a1f 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_close.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_close.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_close.h b/net/smc/smc_close.h
index 4a3d99a..ed82506 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_close.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_close.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
index 20b66e7..413e386 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
index 19c44bf..fe691bf 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_ib.c b/net/smc/smc_ib.c
index 0b58522..9033b8a 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_ib.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_ib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_ib.h b/net/smc/smc_ib.h
index 9b927a3..e90630d 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_ib.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_ib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_llc.c b/net/smc/smc_llc.c
index c2f9165..92fe4cc 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_llc.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_llc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_llc.h b/net/smc/smc_llc.h
index b472f85..51b27ce 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_llc.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_llc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_pnet.c b/net/smc/smc_pnet.c
index 31f8453..74568cd 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_pnet.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_pnet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_pnet.h b/net/smc/smc_pnet.h
index c4f1bcc..5a29519 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_pnet.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_pnet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_rx.c b/net/smc/smc_rx.c
index 3e631ae..cbf5863 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_rx.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_rx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_rx.h b/net/smc/smc_rx.h
index b5b80e1..3a32b59 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_rx.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_rx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_tx.c b/net/smc/smc_tx.c
index 38665732..710ab3f 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_tx.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_tx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_tx.h b/net/smc/smc_tx.h
index 1d6a0dc..7825596 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_tx.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_tx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
index 525d91e..de4537f 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
index 45eb538..2acf12b 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/Makefile b/net/sunrpc/Makefile
index ea7ffa1..090658c 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/Makefile
+++ b/net/sunrpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Linux kernel SUN RPC
 #
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/Makefile b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/Makefile
index 14e9e53..c374268 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/Makefile
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for Linux kernel rpcsec_gss implementation
 #
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c
index 5f3d527..75d72e1 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c
index 82337e1..dafd6b8 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/debugfs.c b/net/sunrpc/debugfs.c
index c8fd0b6..e980d2a4 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/debugfs.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /**
  * debugfs interface for sunrpc
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/netns.h b/net/sunrpc/netns.h
index 394ce52..7ec10b9 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/netns.h
+++ b/net/sunrpc/netns.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUNRPC_NETNS_H__
 #define __SUNRPC_NETNS_H__
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.c
index ae92a9e..e2d64c7 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Multipath support for RPC
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/Makefile b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/Makefile
index b8213dd..8bf19e1 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/Makefile
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA) += rpcrdma.o
 
 rpcrdma-y := transport.o rpc_rdma.o verbs.o \
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c
index d31d0ac..823a781 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/backchannel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c
index 6c71513..fa759dd 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/fmr_ops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c
index df062e0..35d7517 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/frwr_ops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
index ec37ad8..992594b 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c
index 7dcda45..9bd0454 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
index c1841f2..4dad5da 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * linux/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
  *
diff --git a/net/tipc/Makefile b/net/tipc/Makefile
index 31b9f9c..2bfaa9d 100644
--- a/net/tipc/Makefile
+++ b/net/tipc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux TIPC layer
 #
diff --git a/net/unix/Makefile b/net/unix/Makefile
index b663c60..ffd0a275 100644
--- a/net/unix/Makefile
+++ b/net/unix/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux unix domain socket layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/Makefile b/net/vmw_vsock/Makefile
index e63d574..30a2633 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/Makefile
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_VSOCKETS) += vsock.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VMWARE_VMCI_VSOCKETS) += vmw_vsock_vmci_transport.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_VSOCKETS) += vmw_vsock_virtio_transport.o
diff --git a/net/wimax/Makefile b/net/wimax/Makefile
index 8f1510d..eb2db0d 100644
--- a/net/wimax/Makefile
+++ b/net/wimax/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_WIMAX)		+= wimax.o
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/Makefile b/net/wireless/Makefile
index d06e501..b7c0300e 100644
--- a/net/wireless/Makefile
+++ b/net/wireless/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_CFG80211) += cfg80211.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIB80211) += lib80211.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIB80211_CRYPT_WEP) += lib80211_crypt_wep.o
diff --git a/net/wireless/ap.c b/net/wireless/ap.c
index 25666d3..6368217 100644
--- a/net/wireless/ap.c
+++ b/net/wireless/ap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
diff --git a/net/wireless/chan.c b/net/wireless/chan.c
index b8aa5a7..fad1b5b 100644
--- a/net/wireless/chan.c
+++ b/net/wireless/chan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains helper code to handle channel
  * settings and keeping track of what is possible at
diff --git a/net/wireless/core.h b/net/wireless/core.h
index 6e809325..7058350 100644
--- a/net/wireless/core.h
+++ b/net/wireless/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Wireless configuration interface internals.
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/debugfs.h b/net/wireless/debugfs.h
index 74fdd38..a8a135d 100644
--- a/net/wireless/debugfs.h
+++ b/net/wireless/debugfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CFG80211_DEBUGFS_H
 #define __CFG80211_DEBUGFS_H
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/ethtool.c b/net/wireless/ethtool.c
index e9e9129..a9c0f36 100644
--- a/net/wireless/ethtool.c
+++ b/net/wireless/ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/utsname.h>
 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
 #include "core.h"
diff --git a/net/wireless/ibss.c b/net/wireless/ibss.c
index 10bf040..413d4f4 100644
--- a/net/wireless/ibss.c
+++ b/net/wireless/ibss.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Some IBSS support code for cfg80211.
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/mesh.c b/net/wireless/mesh.c
index 421a6b8..51aa556 100644
--- a/net/wireless/mesh.c
+++ b/net/wireless/mesh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
diff --git a/net/wireless/mlme.c b/net/wireless/mlme.c
index d8df7a5..e7c64a8 100644
--- a/net/wireless/mlme.c
+++ b/net/wireless/mlme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cfg80211 MLME SAP interface
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/nl80211.h b/net/wireless/nl80211.h
index b969333..fc415c8 100644
--- a/net/wireless/nl80211.h
+++ b/net/wireless/nl80211.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_WIRELESS_NL80211_H
 #define __NET_WIRELESS_NL80211_H
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/rdev-ops.h b/net/wireless/rdev-ops.h
index ce23d7d..0c06240 100644
--- a/net/wireless/rdev-ops.h
+++ b/net/wireless/rdev-ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CFG80211_RDEV_OPS
 #define __CFG80211_RDEV_OPS
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/scan.c b/net/wireless/scan.c
index 9f0901f..f6c5fe48 100644
--- a/net/wireless/scan.c
+++ b/net/wireless/scan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cfg80211 scan result handling
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/sme.c b/net/wireless/sme.c
index 0a49b88..37cea4d 100644
--- a/net/wireless/sme.c
+++ b/net/wireless/sme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * SME code for cfg80211
  * both driver SME event handling and the SME implementation
diff --git a/net/wireless/sysfs.h b/net/wireless/sysfs.h
index b533ed7..7b454c2 100644
--- a/net/wireless/sysfs.h
+++ b/net/wireless/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __WIRELESS_SYSFS_H
 #define __WIRELESS_SYSFS_H
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/trace.h b/net/wireless/trace.h
index 0f8db41..f3353fe 100644
--- a/net/wireless/trace.h
+++ b/net/wireless/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM cfg80211
 
diff --git a/net/wireless/util.c b/net/wireless/util.c
index bcb1284..c1238d5 100644
--- a/net/wireless/util.c
+++ b/net/wireless/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Wireless utility functions
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/wext-compat.c b/net/wireless/wext-compat.c
index 5d4a02c..7ca04a7 100644
--- a/net/wireless/wext-compat.c
+++ b/net/wireless/wext-compat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cfg80211 - wext compat code
  *
diff --git a/net/wireless/wext-sme.c b/net/wireless/wext-sme.c
index c434f19..c67d7a8 100644
--- a/net/wireless/wext-sme.c
+++ b/net/wireless/wext-sme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cfg80211 wext compat for managed mode.
  *
diff --git a/net/x25/Makefile b/net/x25/Makefile
index a2c34ab..5dd544a 100644
--- a/net/x25/Makefile
+++ b/net/x25/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the Linux X.25 Packet layer.
 #
diff --git a/net/x25/sysctl_net_x25.c b/net/x25/sysctl_net_x25.c
index ba078c8..e9802af 100644
--- a/net/x25/sysctl_net_x25.c
+++ b/net/x25/sysctl_net_x25.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  * sysctl_net_x25.c: sysctl interface to net X.25 subsystem.
  *
diff --git a/net/xfrm/Makefile b/net/xfrm/Makefile
index 55b2ac3..0bd2465 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/Makefile
+++ b/net/xfrm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the XFRM subsystem.
 #
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.c
index 1e98bc0..2ad33ce 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* xfrm_hash.c: Common hash table code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.h b/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.h
index eaea9c4..61be810 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.h
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XFRM_HASH_H
 #define _XFRM_HASH_H
 
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c
index 8ac9d32..82d20ee 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * xfrm_input.c
  *
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_sysctl.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_sysctl.c
index 35a7e79..0c6c5ef 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_sysctl.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_sysctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
diff --git a/samples/auxdisplay/Makefile b/samples/auxdisplay/Makefile
index 05e471f..0273bab 100644
--- a/samples/auxdisplay/Makefile
+++ b/samples/auxdisplay/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
 
diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
index cf17c79..9b4a66e 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
 obj- := dummy.o
 
diff --git a/samples/bpf/bpf_load.c b/samples/bpf/bpf_load.c
index 6aa5009..2325d7a 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/bpf_load.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/bpf_load.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h b/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h
index 453e322..7d57a42 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h
+++ b/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BPF_LOAD_H
 #define __BPF_LOAD_H
 
diff --git a/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c b/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c
index 9d1be94..09afadd 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <sys/mount.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.h b/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.h
index 78c5520..06485e0 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.h
+++ b/samples/bpf/cgroup_helpers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CGROUP_HELPERS_H
 #define __CGROUP_HELPERS_H
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/libbpf.h b/samples/bpf/libbpf.h
index 8ab36a0..18bfee5 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/libbpf.h
+++ b/samples/bpf/libbpf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* eBPF mini library */
 #ifndef __LIBBPF_H
 #define __LIBBPF_H
diff --git a/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist.sh b/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist.sh
index 7d56774..090b96e 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 NS1=lwt_ns1
 VETH0=tst_lwt1a
diff --git a/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist_user.c b/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist_user.c
index ec8f3bb..7fcb94c 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 
diff --git a/samples/bpf/run_cookie_uid_helper_example.sh b/samples/bpf/run_cookie_uid_helper_example.sh
index f898cfa..fc6bc04 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/run_cookie_uid_helper_example.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/run_cookie_uid_helper_example.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 local_dir="$(pwd)"
 root_dir=$local_dir/../..
 mnt_dir=$(mktemp -d --tmp)
diff --git a/samples/bpf/sock_example.h b/samples/bpf/sock_example.h
index d801406..772d5da 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/sock_example.h
+++ b/samples/bpf/sock_example.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/sockex1_user.c b/samples/bpf/sockex1_user.c
index 6cd2feb..2be935c 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/sockex1_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/sockex1_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/sockex2_user.c b/samples/bpf/sockex2_user.c
index 0e0207c..44fe080 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/sockex2_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/sockex2_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/sockex3_user.c b/samples/bpf/sockex3_user.c
index 877ecf8..495ee02 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/sockex3_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/sockex3_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c b/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c
index 80676c2..3d73621 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/syscall_nrs.c b/samples/bpf/syscall_nrs.c
index ce2a30b..516e255 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/syscall_nrs.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/syscall_nrs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <uapi/linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh
index 80a05591..37d95ef 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 [[ -z $TC ]] && TC='tc'
 [[ -z $IP ]] && IP='ip'
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock.sh b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock.sh
index a81f38e..8ee0371a 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Test various socket options that can be set by attaching programs to cgroups.
 
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.c b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.c
index db03607..e53f1f6 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* eBPF example program:
  *
  * - Loads eBPF program
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.sh b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.sh
index 891f12a..fc4e64d 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock2.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 function config_device {
 	ip netns add at_ns0
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc.sh b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc.sh
index 0b119ee..12faf58 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 MY_DIR=$(dirname $0)
 # Details on the bpf prog
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cls_bpf.sh b/samples/bpf/test_cls_bpf.sh
index 0365d5e..aaddd67 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/test_cls_bpf.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_cls_bpf.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 function pktgen {
     ../pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.sh -i $IFC -s 64 \
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_ipip.sh b/samples/bpf/test_ipip.sh
index 1969254..9e507c3 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/test_ipip.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_ipip.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 function config_device {
 	ip netns add at_ns0
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_lwt_bpf.sh b/samples/bpf/test_lwt_bpf.sh
index a695ae2..65a9760 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_lwt_bpf.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_lwt_bpf.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Uncomment to see generated bytecode
 #VERBOSE=verbose
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_user.c b/samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_user.c
index b5bf178..bf8e3a9 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_tunnel_bpf.sh b/samples/bpf/test_tunnel_bpf.sh
index 410052d..312e172 100755
--- a/samples/bpf/test_tunnel_bpf.sh
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_tunnel_bpf.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # In Namespace 0 (at_ns0) using native tunnel
 # Overlay IP: 10.1.1.100
 # local 192.16.1.100 remote 192.16.1.200
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex1_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex1_user.c
index 31a4818..3dcb475 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex1_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex1_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex2_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex2_user.c
index 7321a3f..efb5e61 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex2_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex2_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex5_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex5_user.c
index 36b5925..4e2774b 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex5_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex5_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex6_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex6_user.c
index a05a99a..a8c22dc 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex6_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex6_user.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/samples/connector/Makefile b/samples/connector/Makefile
index 91762d9..fe3c854 100644
--- a/samples/connector/Makefile
+++ b/samples/connector/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_CONNECTOR) += cn_test.o
 
 # List of programs to build
diff --git a/samples/hidraw/Makefile b/samples/hidraw/Makefile
index a9ab961..f5c3012 100644
--- a/samples/hidraw/Makefile
+++ b/samples/hidraw/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
 obj- := dummy.o
 
diff --git a/samples/hidraw/hid-example.c b/samples/hidraw/hid-example.c
index 92e6c15..9bfd8ff 100644
--- a/samples/hidraw/hid-example.c
+++ b/samples/hidraw/hid-example.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Hidraw Userspace Example
  *
diff --git a/samples/mei/Makefile b/samples/mei/Makefile
index 7aac216..c7e52e9 100644
--- a/samples/mei/Makefile
+++ b/samples/mei/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
 
diff --git a/samples/mic/mpssd/Makefile b/samples/mic/mpssd/Makefile
index 3e3ef91..a7a6e0c7 100644
--- a/samples/mic/mpssd/Makefile
+++ b/samples/mic/mpssd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
 ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/)
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/parameters.sh b/samples/pktgen/parameters.sh
index 3a6244d..72fc562 100644
--- a/samples/pktgen/parameters.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/parameters.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Common parameter parsing for pktgen scripts
 #
 
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6 b/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6
index 0b9ffd4..62426af 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #modprobe pktgen
 
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6-rdos b/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6-rdos
index ad98e5f..3ac3eb1 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6-rdos
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-1-ip6-rdos
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #modprobe pktgen
 
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-2 b/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-2
index ba4eb26..a855527 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-2
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen.conf-1-2
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #modprobe pktgen
 
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.sh b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.sh
index e5bfe75..2839f7d 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_netif_receive.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Benchmark script:
 #  - developed for benchmarking ingress qdisc path
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh
index 1ad878e..e1ee544 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Benchmark script:
 #  - developed for benchmarking egress qdisc path, derived (more
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample01_simple.sh b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample01_simple.sh
index 35b7fe3..e9ab4ed 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample01_simple.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample01_simple.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Simple example:
 #  * pktgen sending with single thread and single interface
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh
index cbdd3e2..99f740a 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample02_multiqueue.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Multiqueue: Using pktgen threads for sending on multiple CPUs
 #  * adding devices to kernel threads
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh
index 8d26e0c..4c2e421 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Script for max single flow performance
 #  - If correctly tuned[1], single CPU 10G wirespeed small pkts is possible[2]
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample04_many_flows.sh b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample04_many_flows.sh
index 497fb75..4df92b7 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample04_many_flows.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample04_many_flows.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Script example for many flows testing
 #
diff --git a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.sh b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.sh
index ac9cfd6..7f8b5e5 100755
--- a/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.sh
+++ b/samples/pktgen/pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Script will generate one flow per thread (-t N)
 #  - Same destination IP
diff --git a/samples/seccomp/Makefile b/samples/seccomp/Makefile
index bf7cc6b..19a870e 100644
--- a/samples/seccomp/Makefile
+++ b/samples/seccomp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
 obj- := dummy.o
 
diff --git a/samples/seccomp/bpf-direct.c b/samples/seccomp/bpf-direct.c
index 151ec3f..c09e4a1 100644
--- a/samples/seccomp/bpf-direct.c
+++ b/samples/seccomp/bpf-direct.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Seccomp filter example for x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) with BPF macros
  *
diff --git a/samples/seccomp/bpf-fancy.c b/samples/seccomp/bpf-fancy.c
index e8b24f4..1ccb435 100644
--- a/samples/seccomp/bpf-fancy.c
+++ b/samples/seccomp/bpf-fancy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Seccomp BPF example using a macro-based generator.
  *
diff --git a/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.c b/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.c
index 1ef0f4d..ae260d7 100644
--- a/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.c
+++ b/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Seccomp BPF helper functions
  *
diff --git a/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.h b/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.h
index 1d8de9e..0cc9816 100644
--- a/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.h
+++ b/samples/seccomp/bpf-helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Example wrapper around BPF macros.
  *
diff --git a/samples/seccomp/dropper.c b/samples/seccomp/dropper.c
index 68325ca..cc0648e 100644
--- a/samples/seccomp/dropper.c
+++ b/samples/seccomp/dropper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Naive system call dropper built on seccomp_filter.
  *
diff --git a/samples/timers/Makefile b/samples/timers/Makefile
index a5c3c4a..f9fa074 100644
--- a/samples/timers/Makefile
+++ b/samples/timers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
 ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/)
diff --git a/samples/timers/hpet_example.c b/samples/timers/hpet_example.c
index 3ab4993..f1cb622 100644
--- a/samples/timers/hpet_example.c
+++ b/samples/timers/hpet_example.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h b/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h
index 76a75ab..5bcd914 100644
--- a/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h
+++ b/samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * If TRACE_SYSTEM is defined, that will be the directory created
  * in the ftrace directory under /sys/kernel/tracing/events/<system>
diff --git a/samples/uhid/uhid-example.c b/samples/uhid/uhid-example.c
index 7d58a4b..b72d645 100644
--- a/samples/uhid/uhid-example.c
+++ b/samples/uhid/uhid-example.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * UHID Example
  *
diff --git a/samples/watchdog/Makefile b/samples/watchdog/Makefile
index 9b53d89..a9430fa 100644
--- a/samples/watchdog/Makefile
+++ b/samples/watchdog/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 PROGS := watchdog-simple
 
diff --git a/samples/watchdog/watchdog-simple.c b/samples/watchdog/watchdog-simple.c
index ba45803..9ce66d2 100644
--- a/samples/watchdog/watchdog-simple.c
+++ b/samples/watchdog/watchdog-simple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/scripts/Lindent b/scripts/Lindent
index 57b564c..1688c44 100755
--- a/scripts/Lindent
+++ b/scripts/Lindent
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 PARAM="-npro -kr -i8 -ts8 -sob -l80 -ss -ncs -cp1"
 
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile
index c06f499..25ab143 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ###
 # scripts contains sources for various helper programs used throughout
 # the kernel for the build process.
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic b/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic
index a6c8c17..524eeed 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # include/asm-generic contains a lot of files that are used
 # verbatim by several architectures.
 #
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
index 061d0c3..26ad24a 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.build
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Building
 # ==========================================================================
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clean b/scripts/Makefile.clean
index 50616ea..808d09f 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.clean
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.clean
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Cleaning up
 # ==========================================================================
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst b/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst
index 993fb85..c8ba6e7 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Installing dtb files
 #
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn b/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
index ae8a135..c6ebf42 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 #
 # make W=... settings
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
index d1f7b0d..b2a95af 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS
   __PLUGINCC := $(call cc-ifversion, -ge, 0408, $(HOSTCXX), $(HOSTCC))
   PLUGINCC := $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh "$(__PLUGINCC)" "$(HOSTCXX)" "$(CC)")
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.headersinst b/scripts/Makefile.headersinst
index 343d586..9996794 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.headersinst
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.headersinst
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Installing headers
 #
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.host b/scripts/Makefile.host
index 9cfd5c8..10e5c3c 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.host
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.host
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Building binaries on the host system
 # Binaries are used during the compilation of the kernel, for example
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.kasan b/scripts/Makefile.kasan
index 9576775..1ce7115 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.kasan
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.kasan
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
 ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE
 	call_threshold := 10000
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib
index 5e975fe..04b5633 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.lib
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Backward compatibility
 asflags-y  += $(EXTRA_AFLAGS)
 ccflags-y  += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS)
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin b/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin
index 1adb974..a763b47 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Generating modules.builtin
 # ==========================================================================
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modinst b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
index 07650ee..51ca024 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modinst
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Installing modules
 # ==========================================================================
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modpost b/scripts/Makefile.modpost
index 16923ba..b8278b5 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modpost
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modpost
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ===========================================================================
 # Module versions
 # ===========================================================================
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modsign b/scripts/Makefile.modsign
index b6ac708..171483b 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modsign
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modsign
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ==========================================================================
 # Signing modules
 # ==========================================================================
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.ubsan b/scripts/Makefile.ubsan
index 3b1b138..8fd4d44 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.ubsan
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.ubsan
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifdef CONFIG_UBSAN
       CFLAGS_UBSAN += $(call cc-option, -fsanitize=shift)
       CFLAGS_UBSAN += $(call cc-option, -fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero)
diff --git a/scripts/check_00index.sh b/scripts/check_00index.sh
index 6ac9527..aa47f59 100755
--- a/scripts/check_00index.sh
+++ b/scripts/check_00index.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 cd Documentation/
 
diff --git a/scripts/check_extable.sh b/scripts/check_extable.sh
index 0fb6b1c..93af93c 100755
--- a/scripts/check_extable.sh
+++ b/scripts/check_extable.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # (c) 2015, Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
 
 obj=$1
diff --git a/scripts/checkincludes.pl b/scripts/checkincludes.pl
index ce9edef..b514a95 100755
--- a/scripts/checkincludes.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkincludes.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # checkincludes: find/remove files included more than once
 #
diff --git a/scripts/checkstack.pl b/scripts/checkstack.pl
index 7f4c417..cb99380 100755
--- a/scripts/checkstack.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkstack.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #	Check the stack usage of functions
 #
diff --git a/scripts/checksyscalls.sh b/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
index 5a387a2..ee3dfb5 100755
--- a/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
+++ b/scripts/checksyscalls.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Check if current architecture are missing any function calls compared
 # to i386.
diff --git a/scripts/checkversion.pl b/scripts/checkversion.pl
index 8b4f205..f67b125 100755
--- a/scripts/checkversion.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkversion.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # checkversion find uses of LINUX_VERSION_CODE or KERNEL_VERSION
 # without including <linux/version.h>, or cases of
diff --git a/scripts/cleanfile b/scripts/cleanfile
index 72e3755..c00c69b 100755
--- a/scripts/cleanfile
+++ b/scripts/cleanfile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Clean a text file -- or directory of text files -- of stealth whitespace.
 # WARNING: this can be a highly destructive operation.  Use with caution.
diff --git a/scripts/cleanpatch b/scripts/cleanpatch
index 3e5a230..9f17552 100755
--- a/scripts/cleanpatch
+++ b/scripts/cleanpatch
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Clean a patch file -- or directory of patch files -- of stealth whitespace.
 # WARNING: this can be a highly destructive operation.  Use with caution.
diff --git a/scripts/coccicheck b/scripts/coccicheck
index ec487b8..28ad1fe 100755
--- a/scripts/coccicheck
+++ b/scripts/coccicheck
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Linux kernel coccicheck
 #
 # Read Documentation/dev-tools/coccinelle.rst
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/d_find_alias.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/d_find_alias.cocci
index 9594c9f..47e0501 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/api/d_find_alias.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/d_find_alias.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /// Make sure calls to d_find_alias() have a corresponding call to dput().
 //
 // Keywords: d_find_alias, dput
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci
index 85cf540..7c31231 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /// Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE
 /// for debugfs files.
 ///
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/drm-get-put.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/drm-get-put.cocci
index 0c7a926..bf13132 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/api/drm-get-put.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/drm-get-put.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ///
 /// Use drm_*_get() and drm_*_put() helpers instead of drm_*_reference() and
 /// drm_*_unreference() helpers.
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/simple_open.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/simple_open.cocci
index bd1a2a4..c121876 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/api/simple_open.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/simple_open.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /// Remove an open coded simple_open() function
 /// and replace file operations references to the function
 /// with simple_open() instead.
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/api/vma_pages.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/api/vma_pages.cocci
index 3e52e11..10511b9 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/api/vma_pages.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/api/vma_pages.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ///
 /// Use vma_pages function on vma object instead of explicit computation.
 ///
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci
index a43c7b0..29d2bf4 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /// Return statements in functions returning bool should use
 /// true/false instead of 1/0.
 //
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
index f698d6d..7b48287 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /// Since commit 1c6c69525b40 ("genirq: Reject bogus threaded irq requests")
 /// threaded IRQs without a primary handler need to be requested with
 /// IRQF_ONESHOT, otherwise the request will fail.
diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci
index 2294915..4693ea7 100644
--- a/scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/misc/of_table.cocci
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /// Make sure (of/i2c/platform)_device_id tables are NULL terminated
 //
 // Keywords: of_table i2c_table platform_table
diff --git a/scripts/config b/scripts/config
index 026aeb4..e0e3982 100755
--- a/scripts/config
+++ b/scripts/config
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Manipulate options in a .config file from the command line
 
 myname=${0##*/}
diff --git a/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh b/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh
index 5206d99..64220e3 100755
--- a/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh
+++ b/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # (c) 2014, Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
 #set -x
 
diff --git a/scripts/decodecode b/scripts/decodecode
index d8824f3..438120d 100755
--- a/scripts/decodecode
+++ b/scripts/decodecode
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Disassemble the Code: line in Linux oopses
 # usage: decodecode < oops.file
 #
diff --git a/scripts/depmod.sh b/scripts/depmod.sh
index 122599b..9831cca 100755
--- a/scripts/depmod.sh
+++ b/scripts/depmod.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # A depmod wrapper used by the toplevel Makefile
 
diff --git a/scripts/diffconfig b/scripts/diffconfig
index 0db267d..89abf77 100755
--- a/scripts/diffconfig
+++ b/scripts/diffconfig
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # diffconfig - a tool to compare .config files.
 #
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/Makefile b/scripts/dtc/Makefile
index 2a48022..0dc922b 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/dtc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # scripts/dtc makefile
 
 hostprogs-y	:= dtc
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/fdtdump.c b/scripts/dtc/fdtdump.c
index 207a46d..7d460a5 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/fdtdump.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/fdtdump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * fdtdump.c - Contributed by Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou AT gmail.com>
  */
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/update-dtc-source.sh b/scripts/dtc/update-dtc-source.sh
index b8ebcc6..62f0d53 100755
--- a/scripts/dtc/update-dtc-source.sh
+++ b/scripts/dtc/update-dtc-source.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Simple script to update the version of DTC carried by the Linux kernel
 #
 # This script assumes that the dtc and the linux git trees are in the
diff --git a/scripts/extract-module-sig.pl b/scripts/extract-module-sig.pl
index 0f161ea..36a2f59 100755
--- a/scripts/extract-module-sig.pl
+++ b/scripts/extract-module-sig.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # extract-mod-sig <part> <module-file>
 #
diff --git a/scripts/extract-sys-certs.pl b/scripts/extract-sys-certs.pl
index 2aa873b..fa8ab15 100755
--- a/scripts/extract-sys-certs.pl
+++ b/scripts/extract-sys-certs.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 use warnings;
 use strict;
diff --git a/scripts/faddr2line b/scripts/faddr2line
index 2f6ce80..1f5ce95 100755
--- a/scripts/faddr2line
+++ b/scripts/faddr2line
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Translate stack dump function offsets.
 #
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-goto.sh b/scripts/gcc-goto.sh
index c9469d3..083c526 100755
--- a/scripts/gcc-goto.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-goto.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Test for gcc 'asm goto' support
 # Copyright (C) 2010, Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
 
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-ld b/scripts/gcc-ld
index cadab9a..997b818 100755
--- a/scripts/gcc-ld
+++ b/scripts/gcc-ld
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # run gcc with ld options
 # used as a wrapper to execute link time optimizations
 # yes virginia, this is not pretty
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh b/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh
index b65224b..d3caefe 100755
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 srctree=$(dirname "$0")
 
 SHOW_ERROR=
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
index 214eb23..e2ff425 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 GCC_PLUGINS_DIR := $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=plugin)
 
 ifeq ($(PLUGINCC),$(HOSTCC))
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h
index 6948898..ffd1dfa 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GCC_COMMON_H_INCLUDED
 #define GCC_COMMON_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h
index 526c3c7..f20797e 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generator for GIMPLE pass related boilerplate code/data
  *
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-ipa-pass.h b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-ipa-pass.h
index 9bd926e..92bb4f3 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-ipa-pass.h
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-ipa-pass.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generator for IPA pass related boilerplate code/data
  *
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-rtl-pass.h b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-rtl-pass.h
index 1dc67a5..d69cd80 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-rtl-pass.h
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-rtl-pass.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generator for RTL pass related boilerplate code/data
  *
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-simple_ipa-pass.h b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-simple_ipa-pass.h
index a27e2b3..06800bc 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-simple_ipa-pass.h
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-simple_ipa-pass.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Generator for SIMPLE_IPA pass related boilerplate code/data
  *
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh
index 7514850..68af5cc 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then
 	SEED=`od -A n -t x8 -N 32 /dev/urandom | tr -d ' \n'`
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-version.sh b/scripts/gcc-version.sh
index 7f2126d..11bb909 100755
--- a/scripts/gcc-version.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-version.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # gcc-version [-p] gcc-command
 #
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh b/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh
index 12dbd0b..6b2aeef 100755
--- a/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 echo "int foo(void) { char X[200]; return 3; }" | $* -S -x c -c -O0 -fstack-protector - -o - 2> /dev/null | grep -q "%gs"
 if [ "$?" -eq "0" ] ; then
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh b/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
index 17867e7..4a48bdc 100755
--- a/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 echo "int foo(void) { char X[200]; return 3; }" | $* -S -x c -c -O0 -mcmodel=kernel -fno-PIE -fstack-protector - -o - 2> /dev/null | grep -q "%gs"
 if [ "$?" -eq "0" ] ; then
diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/Makefile b/scripts/gdb/linux/Makefile
index ab3cfe7..aba23be 100644
--- a/scripts/gdb/linux/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 always := gdb-scripts
 
 SRCTREE := $(abspath $(srctree))
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/Makefile b/scripts/genksyms/Makefile
index 3c23bab..34d6ab1 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 hostprogs-y	:= genksyms
 always		:= $(hostprogs-y)
diff --git a/scripts/headerdep.pl b/scripts/headerdep.pl
index 86ebb9e..ebfcbef 100755
--- a/scripts/headerdep.pl
+++ b/scripts/headerdep.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Detect cycles in the header file dependency graph
 # Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
diff --git a/scripts/headers.sh b/scripts/headers.sh
index d4dc4de..e0f883e 100755
--- a/scripts/headers.sh
+++ b/scripts/headers.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Run headers_$1 command for all suitable architectures
 
 # Stop on error
diff --git a/scripts/headers_check.pl b/scripts/headers_check.pl
index 3091e4e..b6aec5e 100755
--- a/scripts/headers_check.pl
+++ b/scripts/headers_check.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # headers_check.pl execute a number of trivial consistency checks
 #
diff --git a/scripts/headers_install.sh b/scripts/headers_install.sh
index fdebd66..4d1ea96 100755
--- a/scripts/headers_install.sh
+++ b/scripts/headers_install.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 if [ $# -lt 2 ]
 then
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/Makefile b/scripts/kconfig/Makefile
index 8c12c20..297c1bf 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ===========================================================================
 # Kernel configuration targets
 # These targets are used from top-level makefile
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/check.sh b/scripts/kconfig/check.sh
index 55b79ba..97f0fee 100755
--- a/scripts/kconfig/check.sh
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/check.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Needed for systems without gettext
 $* -x c -o /dev/null - > /dev/null 2>&1 << EOF
 #include <libintl.h>
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/list.h b/scripts/kconfig/list.h
index 2cf23f0..45cb237 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/list.h
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/list.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LIST_H
 #define LIST_H
 
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/lkc_proto.h b/scripts/kconfig/lkc_proto.h
index d539871..5d86e2d 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/lkc_proto.h
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/lkc_proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 
 /* confdata.c */
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh
index 5075ebf..a10bd9d 100755
--- a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Check ncurses compatibility
 
 # What library to link
diff --git a/scripts/ld-version.sh b/scripts/ld-version.sh
index d135882..f2be0ff 100755
--- a/scripts/ld-version.sh
+++ b/scripts/ld-version.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # extract linker version number from stdin and turn into single number
 	{
 	gsub(".*\\)", "");
diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
index e7b7eee..e6818b8 100755
--- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
+++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # link vmlinux
 #
diff --git a/scripts/makelst b/scripts/makelst
index e658149..e432af0 100755
--- a/scripts/makelst
+++ b/scripts/makelst
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # A script to dump mixed source code & assembly
 # with correct relocations from System.map
 # Requires the following lines in makefile:
diff --git a/scripts/mkcompile_h b/scripts/mkcompile_h
index fd8fdb9..959199c 100755
--- a/scripts/mkcompile_h
+++ b/scripts/mkcompile_h
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 TARGET=$1
 ARCH=$2
diff --git a/scripts/mkmakefile b/scripts/mkmakefile
index 84af27b..e19d656 100755
--- a/scripts/mkmakefile
+++ b/scripts/mkmakefile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Generates a small Makefile used in the root of the output
 # directory, to allow make to be started from there.
 # The Makefile also allow for more convinient build of external modules
diff --git a/scripts/mkuboot.sh b/scripts/mkuboot.sh
index 446739c..4b1fe09 100755
--- a/scripts/mkuboot.sh
+++ b/scripts/mkuboot.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #
 # Build U-Boot image when `mkimage' tool is available.
diff --git a/scripts/mod/Makefile b/scripts/mod/Makefile
index b497d97..42c5d50 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/mod/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y
 
 hostprogs-y	:= modpost mk_elfconfig
diff --git a/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c b/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c
index e4d90e5..6d0193a 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kbuild.h>
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 
diff --git a/scripts/mod/mk_elfconfig.c b/scripts/mod/mk_elfconfig.c
index a4fd71d..680eade8 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/mk_elfconfig.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/mk_elfconfig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.h b/scripts/mod/modpost.h
index 6a5e151..8453d6a 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/modpost.h
+++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/scripts/package/buildtar b/scripts/package/buildtar
index 51f9471..e8cc72a 100755
--- a/scripts/package/buildtar
+++ b/scripts/package/buildtar
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #
 # buildtar 0.0.4
diff --git a/scripts/parse-maintainers.pl b/scripts/parse-maintainers.pl
index e40b53d..5dbd2fa 100644
--- a/scripts/parse-maintainers.pl
+++ b/scripts/parse-maintainers.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 use strict;
 
diff --git a/scripts/patch-kernel b/scripts/patch-kernel
index 49b4241e..033d591 100755
--- a/scripts/patch-kernel
+++ b/scripts/patch-kernel
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Script to apply kernel patches.
 #   usage: patch-kernel [ sourcedir [ patchdir [ stopversion ] [ -acxx ] ] ]
 #     The source directory defaults to /usr/src/linux, and the patch
diff --git a/scripts/profile2linkerlist.pl b/scripts/profile2linkerlist.pl
index f23d7be..316e719 100755
--- a/scripts/profile2linkerlist.pl
+++ b/scripts/profile2linkerlist.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #
 # Takes a (sorted) output of readprofile and turns it into a list suitable for
diff --git a/scripts/prune-kernel b/scripts/prune-kernel
index ab5034e..e8aa940 100755
--- a/scripts/prune-kernel
+++ b/scripts/prune-kernel
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # because I use CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO, not the same version again and
 # again, /boot and /lib/modules/ eventually fill up.
diff --git a/scripts/selinux/genheaders/Makefile b/scripts/selinux/genheaders/Makefile
index 6fc2b87..e8c5331 100644
--- a/scripts/selinux/genheaders/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/selinux/genheaders/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 hostprogs-y	:= genheaders
 HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += \
 	-I$(srctree)/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/include \
diff --git a/scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders.c b/scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders.c
index 672b069..fa48fab 100644
--- a/scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders.c
+++ b/scripts/selinux/genheaders/genheaders.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 /* NOTE: we really do want to use the kernel headers here */
 #define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__
diff --git a/scripts/selinux/install_policy.sh b/scripts/selinux/install_policy.sh
index f6a0ce7..0b86c47 100755
--- a/scripts/selinux/install_policy.sh
+++ b/scripts/selinux/install_policy.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 if [ `id -u` -ne 0 ]; then
 	echo "$0: must be root to install the selinux policy"
 	exit 1
diff --git a/scripts/selinux/mdp/Makefile b/scripts/selinux/mdp/Makefile
index d6a83ca..e9c92db 100644
--- a/scripts/selinux/mdp/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/selinux/mdp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 hostprogs-y	:= mdp
 HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += \
 	-I$(srctree)/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/include \
diff --git a/scripts/setlocalversion b/scripts/setlocalversion
index 966dd39..71f3941 100755
--- a/scripts/setlocalversion
+++ b/scripts/setlocalversion
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This scripts adds local version information from the version
 # control systems git, mercurial (hg) and subversion (svn).
diff --git a/scripts/stackdelta b/scripts/stackdelta
index 20a79f1..44d2dfd 100755
--- a/scripts/stackdelta
+++ b/scripts/stackdelta
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Read two files produced by the stackusage script, and show the
 # delta between them.
diff --git a/scripts/stackusage b/scripts/stackusage
index 8cf2664..56ef1ab 100755
--- a/scripts/stackusage
+++ b/scripts/stackusage
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 outfile=""
 now=`date +%s`
diff --git a/scripts/tracing/ftrace-bisect.sh b/scripts/tracing/ftrace-bisect.sh
index 9ff8ac5..9267011 100755
--- a/scripts/tracing/ftrace-bisect.sh
+++ b/scripts/tracing/ftrace-bisect.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Here's how to use this:
 #
diff --git a/scripts/ver_linux b/scripts/ver_linux
index b51de8a..545ec73 100755
--- a/scripts/ver_linux
+++ b/scripts/ver_linux
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Before running this script please ensure that your PATH is
 # typical as you use for compilation/installation. I use
 # /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin /usr/local/bin, but it may
diff --git a/scripts/xen-hypercalls.sh b/scripts/xen-hypercalls.sh
index 676d922..f18b008 100644
--- a/scripts/xen-hypercalls.sh
+++ b/scripts/xen-hypercalls.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 out="$1"
 shift
 in="$@"
diff --git a/security/Makefile b/security/Makefile
index f2d71cd..4d2d378 100644
--- a/security/Makefile
+++ b/security/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for the kernel security code
 #
diff --git a/security/apparmor/Makefile b/security/apparmor/Makefile
index dafdd38..e7ff218 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/Makefile
+++ b/security/apparmor/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for AppArmor Linux Security Module
 #
 obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR) += apparmor.o
diff --git a/security/device_cgroup.c b/security/device_cgroup.c
index 03c1652..5ef7e52 100644
--- a/security/device_cgroup.c
+++ b/security/device_cgroup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * device_cgroup.c - device cgroup subsystem
  *
diff --git a/security/integrity/Makefile b/security/integrity/Makefile
index 8d1f4bf..04d6e46 100644
--- a/security/integrity/Makefile
+++ b/security/integrity/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for caching inode integrity data (iint)
 #
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/Makefile b/security/integrity/ima/Makefile
index 29f198b..d921dc4 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/Makefile
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for building Trusted Computing Group's(TCG) runtime Integrity
 # Measurement Architecture(IMA).
diff --git a/security/keys/Makefile b/security/keys/Makefile
index 57dff0c..ef1581b 100644
--- a/security/keys/Makefile
+++ b/security/keys/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for key management
 #
diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/Makefile b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/Makefile
index d6f8433..7a44dce 100644
--- a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/Makefile
+++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for encrypted keys
 #
diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.h b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.h
index 47802c0..1809995 100644
--- a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.h
+++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ENCRYPTED_KEY_H
 #define __ENCRYPTED_KEY_H
 
diff --git a/security/keys/trusted.h b/security/keys/trusted.h
index ff001a5..8d5fe9e 100644
--- a/security/keys/trusted.h
+++ b/security/keys/trusted.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TRUSTED_KEY_H
 #define __TRUSTED_KEY_H
 
diff --git a/security/min_addr.c b/security/min_addr.c
index f728728..94d2b0c 100644
--- a/security/min_addr.c
+++ b/security/min_addr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/security.h>
diff --git a/security/selinux/Makefile b/security/selinux/Makefile
index ff5895e..c7161f8 100644
--- a/security/selinux/Makefile
+++ b/security/selinux/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for building the SELinux module as part of the kernel tree.
 #
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/avc.h b/security/selinux/include/avc.h
index a5004e9..57d61cf 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/avc.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/avc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Access vector cache interface for object managers.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/avc_ss.h b/security/selinux/include/avc_ss.h
index 37d57da..3bcc727 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/avc_ss.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/avc_ss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Access vector cache interface for the security server.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h
index 35ffb29..cc35695 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/capability.h>
 
 #define COMMON_FILE_SOCK_PERMS "ioctl", "read", "write", "create", \
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/initial_sid_to_string.h b/security/selinux/include/initial_sid_to_string.h
index a59b64e..4f93f69 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/initial_sid_to_string.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/initial_sid_to_string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* This file is automatically generated.  Do not edit. */
 static const char *initial_sid_to_string[] =
 {
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/security.h b/security/selinux/include/security.h
index 28dfb2f..02f0412 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/security.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/security.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Security server interface.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/xfrm.h b/security/selinux/include/xfrm.h
index 36a7ce9..1f173a7 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/xfrm.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/xfrm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * SELinux support for the XFRM LSM hooks
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/constraint.h b/security/selinux/ss/constraint.h
index 33ae2ae..4e563be 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/constraint.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/constraint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A constraint is a condition that must be satisfied in
  * order for one or more permissions to be granted.
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/context.h b/security/selinux/ss/context.h
index a2c0f37c..2260c44 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/context.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A security context is a set of security attributes
  * associated with each subject and object controlled
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.c b/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.c
index fc28149..b6a78b0 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.c
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implementation of the extensible bitmap type.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.h b/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.h
index da1325d..edf4fa3 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * An extensible bitmap is a bitmap that supports an
  * arbitrary number of bits.  Extensible bitmaps are
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.c b/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.c
index 686c391..6bd6dcd 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.c
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implementation of the hash table type.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.h b/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.h
index 009fb5e..3e3e42b 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A hash table (hashtab) maintains associations between
  * key values and datum values.  The type of the key values
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/mls.c b/security/selinux/ss/mls.c
index d9dc34f4..ad982ce 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/mls.c
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/mls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implementation of the multi-level security (MLS) policy.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/mls.h b/security/selinux/ss/mls.h
index 0f0a1d6..131d762 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/mls.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/mls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Multi-level security (MLS) policy operations.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/mls_types.h b/security/selinux/ss/mls_types.h
index 47f3702..068e0d7 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/mls_types.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/mls_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Type definitions for the multi-level security (MLS) policy.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/services.h b/security/selinux/ss/services.h
index 3d9fa95..356bdd3 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/services.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/services.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Implementation of the security services.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.c b/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.c
index 6ae08ef..5be31b7 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.c
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implementation of the SID table type.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.h b/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.h
index de5d0ea..a1a1d26 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/sidtab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A security identifier table (sidtab) is a hash table
  * of security context structures indexed by SID value.
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/symtab.c b/security/selinux/ss/symtab.c
index d1a6745..dc2ce94 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/symtab.c
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/symtab.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Implementation of the symbol table type.
  *
diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/symtab.h b/security/selinux/ss/symtab.h
index 0bc12d5..d75fcaf 100644
--- a/security/selinux/ss/symtab.h
+++ b/security/selinux/ss/symtab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * A symbol table (symtab) maintains associations between symbol
  * strings and datum values.  The type of the datum values
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/Makefile b/security/tomoyo/Makefile
index 65dbcb2..b7c6a7f 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/Makefile
+++ b/security/tomoyo/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y = audit.o common.o condition.o domain.o environ.o file.o gc.o group.o load_policy.o memory.o mount.o network.o realpath.o securityfs_if.o tomoyo.o util.o
 
 targets += builtin-policy.h
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/audit.c b/security/tomoyo/audit.c
index 3ffa4f5..d330b06 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/audit.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/audit.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/common.c b/security/tomoyo/common.c
index e0fb750..21691b9 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/common.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/common.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/common.h b/security/tomoyo/common.h
index 361e7a2..e4097d7 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/common.h
+++ b/security/tomoyo/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/common.h
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/condition.c b/security/tomoyo/condition.c
index 6c4528d..8d0e1b9 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/condition.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/condition.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/condition.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/domain.c b/security/tomoyo/domain.c
index 00d223e..f6758da 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/domain.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/domain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/domain.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/environ.c b/security/tomoyo/environ.c
index ad4c6e1..7f0a471 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/environ.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/environ.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/environ.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/file.c b/security/tomoyo/file.c
index 223f21f..2a374b4 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/file.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/file.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/gc.c b/security/tomoyo/gc.c
index 540bc29..e22bea8 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/gc.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/gc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/gc.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/group.c b/security/tomoyo/group.c
index 944ad77..21b0cc3 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/group.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/group.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/group.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/load_policy.c b/security/tomoyo/load_policy.c
index 078fac0..81b9516 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/load_policy.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/load_policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/load_policy.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/memory.c b/security/tomoyo/memory.c
index 1598b55..12477e0 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/memory.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/memory.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/mount.c b/security/tomoyo/mount.c
index 14b53fb..807fd91 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/mount.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/mount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/mount.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/network.c b/security/tomoyo/network.c
index 6c02ac4..cd6932e 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/network.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/network.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/network.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/realpath.c b/security/tomoyo/realpath.c
index a97b275..6ff8c21 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/realpath.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/realpath.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/realpath.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c b/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c
index 06ab41b1..49393c2 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c b/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
index d25b705..213b8c5 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
  *
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/util.c b/security/tomoyo/util.c
index 848317f..580b318 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/util.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * security/tomoyo/util.c
  *
diff --git a/sound/Makefile b/sound/Makefile
index 6de45d2..f2d1d09 100644
--- a/sound/Makefile
+++ b/sound/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Linux sound card driver
 #
 
diff --git a/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile b/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile
index c3ee77f..95f4c38 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/codecs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-aoa-codec-onyx-objs := onyx.o
 snd-aoa-codec-tas-objs := tas.o
 snd-aoa-codec-toonie-objs := toonie.o
diff --git a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h
index 69b6113..770935a 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h
+++ b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-basstreble.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file is only included exactly once!
  *
diff --git a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h
index 4cfa675..77b8e7d 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h
+++ b/sound/aoa/codecs/tas-gain-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  This is the program used to generate below table.
 
diff --git a/sound/aoa/core/Makefile b/sound/aoa/core/Makefile
index a1596e8..056d696 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/core/Makefile
+++ b/sound/aoa/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA) += snd-aoa.o
 snd-aoa-objs := core.o \
 		alsa.o \
diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c b/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c
index 5b2d51d..81da020 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
 /* FIX UP */
diff --git a/sound/arm/Makefile b/sound/arm/Makefile
index 8c0c851..e10d5b1 100644
--- a/sound/arm/Makefile
+++ b/sound/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 #
diff --git a/sound/core/Makefile b/sound/core/Makefile
index e2066e2..ee4a4a6 100644
--- a/sound/core/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 1999,2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/Makefile b/sound/core/oss/Makefile
index 10a7945..ae25edc 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/oss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h b/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h
index 86c8d65..08abba3 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_param_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM snd_pcm
 
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_trace.h b/sound/core/pcm_trace.h
index 3ddec1b..f18da20 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_trace.h
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM snd_pcm
 #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE pcm_trace
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/Makefile b/sound/core/seq/Makefile
index 68fd367..3a2177a 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/Makefile
+++ b/sound/core/seq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h
index ac38031..a973860 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_LOCK_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_LOCK_H
 
diff --git a/sound/drivers/Makefile b/sound/drivers/Makefile
index 1a8440c..615558a 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile b/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile
index d72b1e7..83bca9f 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile b/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile
index c8eaa43..6e86a40 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h
index fc7a2dc..036ad3c 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PC-Speaker driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h
index d692749..e80079b 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_input.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * PC-Speaker driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
index 2f5a35f..8f0f05bb 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PC-Speaker driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c
index f1e1def..be29904 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * PC-Speaker driver for Linux
  *
diff --git a/sound/firewire/Makefile b/sound/firewire/Makefile
index 1b98fa3..44a7b51 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # To find a header included by define_trace.h.
 CFLAGS_amdtp-stream.o	:= -I$(src)
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h b/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h
index b56e61f..06d2807 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-am824.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_AM824_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_AM824_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
index ed6eafd..a608dae 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile b/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile
index dd45486..14bc84c5 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/bebob/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-bebob-objs := bebob_command.o bebob_stream.o bebob_proc.o bebob_midi.o \
 		  bebob_pcm.o bebob_hwdep.o bebob_terratec.o \
 		  bebob_yamaha_terratec.o bebob_focusrite.o bebob_maudio.o \
diff --git a/sound/firewire/cmp.h b/sound/firewire/cmp.h
index ebcb484..b60b415 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/cmp.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/cmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_CMP_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_CMP_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h b/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h
index 47f2c0a..15a484b 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/dice/dice-interface.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_DICE_INTERFACE_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_DICE_INTERFACE_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/fcp.h b/sound/firewire/fcp.h
index 63ae4f7..512f7c4 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/fcp.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/fcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_FCP_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_FCP_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h b/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h
index 5a9af7c..34f85e9 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/iso-resources.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_ISO_RESOURCES_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_ISO_RESOURCES_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/lib.h b/sound/firewire/lib.h
index eef7092..dc815dc 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/lib.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/lib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_LIB_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_LIB_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile b/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile
index 728f586..7c502d3 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile
+++ b/sound/firewire/motu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS_amdtp-motu.o	:= -I$(src)
 
 snd-firewire-motu-objs := motu.o amdtp-motu.o motu-transaction.o motu-stream.o \
diff --git a/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h b/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h
index 6513c5c..99e963c 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/packets-buffer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_PACKETS_BUFFER_H_INCLUDED
 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_PACKETS_BUFFER_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/hda/Makefile b/sound/hda/Makefile
index 3b9bede..e4e726f 100644
--- a/sound/hda/Makefile
+++ b/sound/hda/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-hda-core-objs := hda_bus_type.o hdac_bus.o hdac_device.o hdac_sysfs.o \
 	hdac_regmap.o hdac_controller.o hdac_stream.o array.o hdmi_chmap.o
 
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c b/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c
index 42d61bf..3c2d45e 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * sysfs support for HD-audio core device
  */
diff --git a/sound/hda/local.h b/sound/hda/local.h
index 0d5bb15..7258fa8c 100644
--- a/sound/hda/local.h
+++ b/sound/hda/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Local helper macros and functions for HD-audio core drivers
  */
diff --git a/sound/hda/trace.h b/sound/hda/trace.h
index e27e2c0..70af6c8 100644
--- a/sound/hda/trace.h
+++ b/sound/hda/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM hda
 
diff --git a/sound/i2c/Makefile b/sound/i2c/Makefile
index 36879bf..0997885 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/sound/i2c/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/Makefile b/sound/i2c/other/Makefile
index 5526b03..1a4ce12 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/Makefile
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/Makefile b/sound/isa/Makefile
index 9a15f14..5eaddbf 100644
--- a/sound/isa/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/Makefile b/sound/isa/gus/Makefile
index 6cd4ee0..c6f32ff 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile b/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile
index 2171c0a..ec231a7 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 snd-msnd-lib-objs := msnd.o msnd_midi.o msnd_pinnacle_mixer.o
 snd-msnd-pinnacle-objs := msnd_pinnacle.o
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile b/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
index b4d894d..a9dcdeb 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/Makefile b/sound/isa/sb/Makefile
index 08b9fb9..f174a5b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/oss/Makefile b/sound/oss/Makefile
index 9bdbbde..6564eac 100644
--- a/sound/oss/Makefile
+++ b/sound/oss/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for the Linux sound card driver
 #
 # 18 Apr 1998, Michael Elizabeth Chastain, <mailto:mec@shout.net>
diff --git a/sound/oss/ad1848.h b/sound/oss/ad1848.h
index b95ebe2..390f03e 100644
--- a/sound/oss/ad1848.h
+++ b/sound/oss/ad1848.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
diff --git a/sound/oss/bin2hex.c b/sound/oss/bin2hex.c
index b59109e..26c04ce 100644
--- a/sound/oss/bin2hex.c
+++ b/sound/oss/bin2hex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
index 01019f0..c1c52b4 100644
--- a/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
+++ b/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _dmasound_h_
 /*
  *  linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound.h
diff --git a/sound/oss/hex2hex.c b/sound/oss/hex2hex.c
index 041ef5c..f76d729 100644
--- a/sound/oss/hex2hex.c
+++ b/sound/oss/hex2hex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * hex2hex reads stdin in Intel HEX format and produces an
  * (unsigned char) array which contains the bytes and writes it
diff --git a/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h b/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h
index 3353e5a..240d0c7 100644
--- a/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h
+++ b/sound/oss/midi_ctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static unsigned char ctrl_def_values[128] =
 {
 	0x40,0x00,0x40,0x40,  0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7f,	/*   0 to   7 */
diff --git a/sound/oss/midi_synth.h b/sound/oss/midi_synth.h
index b64ddd6..1cf676c 100644
--- a/sound/oss/midi_synth.h
+++ b/sound/oss/midi_synth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 int midi_synth_ioctl (int dev,
 	    unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg);
 int midi_synth_kill_note (int dev, int channel, int note, int velocity);
diff --git a/sound/oss/mpu401.h b/sound/oss/mpu401.h
index 0ad1e9e..6beb8c2a 100644
--- a/sound/oss/mpu401.h
+++ b/sound/oss/mpu401.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*	From uart401.c */
 int probe_uart401 (struct address_info *hw_config, struct module *owner);
diff --git a/sound/oss/os.h b/sound/oss/os.h
index 0bf89e1..16f3a06 100644
--- a/sound/oss/os.h
+++ b/sound/oss/os.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define ALLOW_SELECT
 #undef NO_INLINE_ASM
 #define SHORT_BANNERS
diff --git a/sound/oss/pas2.h b/sound/oss/pas2.h
index d19f757..57f4762 100644
--- a/sound/oss/pas2.h
+++ b/sound/oss/pas2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /*	From pas_card.c	*/
 int pas_set_intr(int mask);
diff --git a/sound/oss/sb.h b/sound/oss/sb.h
index 77e8891..bb1d187 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sb.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define DSP_RESET	(devc->base + 0x6)
 #define DSP_READ	(devc->base + 0xA)
 #define DSP_WRITE	(devc->base + 0xC)
diff --git a/sound/oss/sb_ess.c b/sound/oss/sb_ess.c
index 57f7d25..17e3f14 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sb_ess.c
+++ b/sound/oss/sb_ess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef FKS_LOGGING
 #undef FKS_TEST
 
diff --git a/sound/oss/sb_ess.h b/sound/oss/sb_ess.h
index 38aa072..1c74121 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sb_ess.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sb_ess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Created: 9-Jan-1999 Rolf Fokkens
  */
diff --git a/sound/oss/sleep.h b/sound/oss/sleep.h
index a20fc92..fd17d44 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sleep.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sleep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/oss/sound_calls.h b/sound/oss/sound_calls.h
index 87d8ad4..bcd3f73 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sound_calls.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sound_calls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	DMA buffer calls
  */
diff --git a/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h b/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h
index 2be4652..ebcbded 100644
--- a/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h
+++ b/sound/oss/sound_firmware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 
 /**
diff --git a/sound/oss/tuning.h b/sound/oss/tuning.h
index a73e3dd..9535399 100644
--- a/sound/oss/tuning.h
+++ b/sound/oss/tuning.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static unsigned short semitone_tuning[24] =
 {
 /*   0 */ 10000, 10595, 11225, 11892, 12599, 13348, 14142, 14983, 
diff --git a/sound/oss/ulaw.h b/sound/oss/ulaw.h
index 0ff8c0a..ee898a0 100644
--- a/sound/oss/ulaw.h
+++ b/sound/oss/ulaw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 static unsigned char ulaw_dsp[] = {
      3,    7,   11,   15,   19,   23,   27,   31,
     35,   39,   43,   47,   51,   55,   59,   63,
diff --git a/sound/oss/v_midi.h b/sound/oss/v_midi.h
index 08e2185..f4fc2be 100644
--- a/sound/oss/v_midi.h
+++ b/sound/oss/v_midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 typedef struct vmidi_devc {
 	   int dev;
 
diff --git a/sound/oss/waveartist.h b/sound/oss/waveartist.h
index dac4ca9..f18d74b 100644
--- a/sound/oss/waveartist.h
+++ b/sound/oss/waveartist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * linux/sound/oss/waveartist.h
  *
diff --git a/sound/parisc/harmony.h b/sound/parisc/harmony.h
index 2e43452..f4c29a2 100644
--- a/sound/parisc/harmony.h
+++ b/sound/parisc/harmony.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Hewlett-Packard Harmony audio driver
  * Copyright (C) 2004, Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  */
diff --git a/sound/pci/Makefile b/sound/pci/Makefile
index 54fe325..04cac74 100644
--- a/sound/pci/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ad1889.h b/sound/pci/ad1889.h
index 5e6dad5..d6e8d6c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ad1889.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ad1889.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Analog Devices 1889 audio driver
  * Copyright (C) 2004, Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  */
diff --git a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h
index 6623ab1..016bc55 100644
--- a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h
+++ b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpi_version.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /** HPI Version Definitions
 Development releases have odd minor version.
 Production releases have even minor version.
diff --git a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c
index f9b5764..1de05383 100644
--- a/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/asihpi/hpifunc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include "hpi_internal.h"
 #include "hpimsginit.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile b/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile
index d0a66bc..78ab115 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-au8810-objs := au8810.o
 snd-au8820-objs := au8820.o
 snd-au8830-objs := au8830.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
index 1b2e340..b2bfa50 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "au8810.h"
 #include "au88x0.h"
 static const struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h
index 79fbee3..94f1103 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
     Aureal Advantage Soundcard driver.
  */
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
index 74c53fa..dbc2263 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "au8820.h"
 #include "au88x0.h"
 static const struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h
index cafdb96..8a128e8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
     Aureal Vortex Soundcard driver.
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
index 56f675a..e963c4e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "au8830.h"
 #include "au88x0.h"
 static const struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h
index 999b29a..40f671f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
     Aureal Vortex Soundcard driver.
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h
index 474cd00..797cdae 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef AU88X0_EQ_H
 #define AU88X0_EQ_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c
index ce8dca8..49a52d2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eqdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Data structs */
 
 static u16 asEqCoefsZeros[50] = {
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c
index a58298c..60dd8a0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Vortex Mixer support.
  *
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h
index 38d98f8..7b2cffa 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_wt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /***************************************************************************
  *           WT register offsets.
  *
diff --git a/sound/pci/azt3328.h b/sound/pci/azt3328.h
index 6f46b97..6f90227 100644
--- a/sound/pci/azt3328.h
+++ b/sound/pci/azt3328.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AZT3328_H
 #define __SOUND_AZT3328_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h
index 0579daa..f4fcdf9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS5535AUDIO_H
 #define __SOUND_CS5535AUDIO_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h b/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h
index 9793482..9c5cb40 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ctxfi/cttimer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Timer handling
  */
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile b/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile
index 1361de7..4865b8f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA Echoaudio soundcard drivers
 # Copyright (c) 2003 by Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile b/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile
index 29b44ca..17d5527 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/Makefile b/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
index 6d83c6e..b57432f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-hda-intel-objs := hda_intel.o
 snd-hda-tegra-objs := hda_tegra.o
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c b/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c
index 44b1e15..1b48a8c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/dell_wmi_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Helper functions for Dell Mic Mute LED control;
  * to be included from codec driver
  */
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h
index 3e18d99..bf48304 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM hda_controller
 #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE hda_controller_trace
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h
index 0922d8b..73a7adf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel_trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
 #define TRACE_SYSTEM hda_intel
 #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE hda_intel_trace
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/local.h b/sound/pci/hda/local.h
index 28cb7f9..3b8b7d7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c b/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c
index 4d9d320..65bb3ac 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/thinkpad_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Helper functions for Thinkpad LED control;
  * to be included from codec driver
  */
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile b/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile
index 7e50c13..1196f22 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h
index d9f8534..9c22d4e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_JULI_H
 #define __SOUND_JULI_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h
index eafd03a..f5a97d9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAYA44_H
 #define __SOUND_MAYA44_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h
index 16a53b4..7bfd769 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PRODIGY192_H
 #define __SOUND_PRODIGY192_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h
index 858e5fd..e6ce335 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PSC724_H
 #define __SOUND_PSC724_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h
index 80809b7..a1c2fe2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_QTET_H
 #define __SOUND_QTET_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h
index 0b0a9da..61348ec 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SE_H
 #define __SOUND_SE_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h
index 5b39095..58f9f17 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/stac946x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_STAC946X_H
 #define __SOUND_STAC946X_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h
index 423c1a2..1cfcbde 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WTM_H
 #define __SOUND_WTM_H
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c
index 747d5d6..c757252 100644
--- a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256_coef.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT 0x3158
 
 static char coefficients[NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4] = { 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile b/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile
index ab085d7..0dfc4f8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-oxygen-lib-objs := oxygen_io.o oxygen_lib.o oxygen_mixer.o oxygen_pcm.o
 snd-oxygen-objs := oxygen.o xonar_dg_mixer.o xonar_dg.o
 snd-se6x-objs := se6x.o
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h
index 551c1cf..a512234 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/ak4396.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef AK4396_H_INCLUDED
 #define AK4396_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h
index 1445967..7efb119 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cm9780.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CM9780_H_INCLUDED
 #define CM9780_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h
index c3501bd..aca0479 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs2000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CS2000_H_INCLUDED
 #define CS2000_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h
index 9909865..bb9f2c5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4245.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define CS4245_CHIP_ID		0x01
 #define CS4245_POWER_CTRL	0x02
 #define CS4245_DAC_CTRL_1	0x03
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h
index 6a4fedf..1aef15e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4362a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* register 01h */
 #define CS4362A_PDN		0x01
 #define CS4362A_DAC1_DIS	0x02
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h
index 5faf5ef..76cb9d7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/cs4398.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* register 1 */
 #define CS4398_REV_MASK		0x07
 #define CS4398_PART_MASK	0xf8
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h
index 293d0b9..06bf7e5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef OXYGEN_H_INCLUDED
 #define OXYGEN_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h
index 8c191ba..eca9d94 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/oxygen_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef OXYGEN_REGS_H_INCLUDED
 #define OXYGEN_REGS_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h
index 698bf46..34d07dd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/pcm1796.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PCM1796_H_INCLUDED
 #define PCM1796_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h
index e0e849a..be83ad4 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8766.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef WM8766_H_INCLUDED
 #define WM8766_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h
index 8c23e31..21b9325 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/wm8785.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef WM8785_H_INCLUDED
 #define WM8785_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h
index 0434c20..3e37388 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef XONAR_H_INCLUDED
 #define XONAR_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h
index d461df3..7a1e8f9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h
+++ b/sound/pci/oxygen/xonar_dg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef XONAR_DG_H_INCLUDED
 #define XONAR_DG_H_INCLUDED
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile b/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile
index dcba560..a335144 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h b/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h
index ef8d85d..549ec6a 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/tumbler_volume.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* volume tables, taken from TAS3001c data manual */
 /* volume gain values */
 /* 0 = -70 dB, 175 = 18.0 dB in 0.5 dB step */
diff --git a/sound/soc/Makefile b/sound/soc/Makefile
index 39c27a5..bf8c1e2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-core-objs := soc-core.o soc-dapm.o soc-jack.o soc-cache.o soc-utils.o
 snd-soc-core-objs += soc-pcm.o soc-io.o soc-devres.o soc-ops.o
 snd-soc-core-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_COMPRESS) += soc-compress.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/amd/acp.h b/sound/soc/amd/acp.h
index 330832e..9d33821 100644
--- a/sound/soc/amd/acp.h
+++ b/sound/soc/amd/acp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ACP_HW_H
 #define __ACP_HW_H
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile b/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile
index 67e10cb..4440646 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # AT91 Platform Support
 snd-soc-atmel-pcm-pdc-objs := atmel-pcm-pdc.o
 snd-soc-atmel-pcm-dma-objs := atmel-pcm-dma.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h
index 73f8fdd..0f2e25a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-classd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_CLASSD_H_
 #define __ATMEL_CLASSD_H_
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h
index 4527ac7..1dd3518 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pdmic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_PDMIC_H_
 #define __ATMEL_PDMIC_H_
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile b/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile
index 9207105..33183d7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/au1x/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Au1200/Au1550 PSC audio
 snd-soc-au1xpsc-dbdma-objs := dbdma2.o
 snd-soc-au1xpsc-i2s-objs := psc-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile b/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile
index f21e948..ebeb6a9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/blackfin/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Blackfin Platform Support
 snd-bf5xx-ac97-objs := bf5xx-ac97-pcm.o
 snd-bf5xx-i2s-objs := bf5xx-i2s-pcm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile b/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile
index 5514146..bfb8dc4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # EP93xx Platform Support
 snd-soc-ep93xx-objs				:= ep93xx-pcm.o
 snd-soc-ep93xx-i2s-objs	 			:= ep93xx-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
index 77c1818..05018b7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-88pm860x-objs := 88pm860x-codec.o
 snd-soc-ab8500-codec-objs := ab8500-codec.o
 snd-soc-ac97-objs := ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h
index 939b5f3..bf5947b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU_PLL_H
 #define SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU_PLL_H
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h
index c6ab553..56320d5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ADAU1373_H__
 #define __ADAU1373_H__
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h
index bf04b7ef..ebae545 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ADAU17X1_H__
 #define __ADAU17X1_H__
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h
index 9adad8e..290283a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _CS4271_PRIV_H
 #define _CS4271_PRIV_H
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h b/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h
index 8930322..9109f6b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/es8328.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * es8328.h  --  ES8328 ALSA SoC Audio driver
  */
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h b/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h
index dfc3a9c..b5b57a5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __HDAC_HDMI_H__
 #define __HDAC_HDMI_H__
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h b/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h
index da759c6..44bb240 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/inno_rk3036.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Driver of Inno Codec for rk3036 by Rockchip Inc.
  *
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h b/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h
index 1340158..8a6b99a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/rt5631.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __RTCODEC5631_H__
 #define __RTCODEC5631_H__
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
index 629b85e..1f2879b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Texas Instruments TLV320AIC26 low power audio CODEC
  * register definitions
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h
index e41ab38..664618c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/uda134x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UDA134X_CODEC_H
 #define _UDA134X_CODEC_H
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h
index 4478b40..91811aa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8993.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef WM8993_H
 #define WM8993_H
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h
index 7ecffc5..f0800dc 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * wm9713.h  --  WM9713 Soc Audio driver
  */
diff --git a/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile b/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile
index f883933..23c6592 100644
--- a/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/davinci/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # DAVINCI Platform Support
 snd-soc-edma-objs := edma-pcm.o
 snd-soc-davinci-i2s-objs := davinci-i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
index d28dc25..c67bf11 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # MPC8610 HPCD Machine Support
 snd-soc-mpc8610-hpcd-objs := mpc8610_hpcd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MPC8610_HPCD) += snd-soc-mpc8610-hpcd.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h
index 38a4209..f75b4d3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __IMX_AUDMUX_H
 #define __IMX_AUDMUX_H
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h
index dff253f..d7ee33b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Freescale MPC5200 Audio DMA driver
  */
diff --git a/sound/soc/generic/Makefile b/sound/soc/generic/Makefile
index 9e00052..9dec293 100644
--- a/sound/soc/generic/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/generic/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-simple-card-utils-objs	:= simple-card-utils.o
 snd-soc-simple-card-objs	:= simple-card.o
 snd-soc-simple-scu-card-objs	:= simple-scu-card.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/img/Makefile b/sound/soc/img/Makefile
index 0508c1c..3e7b0fd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/img/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/img/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMG_I2S_IN) += img-i2s-in.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMG_I2S_OUT) += img-i2s-out.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_IMG_PARALLEL_OUT) += img-parallel-out.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/Makefile
index cdd495f..62f37ff 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Core support
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_INTEL_SST) += common/
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile
index aa6548c..1dc6047 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/atom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-sst-atom-hifi2-platform-objs :=	sst-mfld-platform-pcm.o \
 					sst-mfld-platform-compress.o \
 					sst-atom-controls.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile
index fd21726..795d1cf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-intel-sst-core-objs := sst.o sst_ipc.o sst_stream.o sst_drv_interface.o sst_loader.o sst_pvt.o
 snd-intel-sst-pci-objs += sst_pci.o
 snd-intel-sst-acpi-objs += sst_acpi.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile
index a5c5bc5..69d2dfa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-sst-haswell-objs := haswell.o
 snd-soc-sst-byt-rt5640-mach-objs := byt-rt5640.o
 snd-soc-sst-byt-max98090-mach-objs := byt-max98090.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile
index 1a35149..0e029f3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-sst-dsp-objs := sst-dsp.o
 snd-soc-sst-acpi-objs := sst-acpi.o
 snd-soc-sst-match-objs := sst-match-acpi.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile
index 3380deb..d1ccbec 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-skl-objs := skl.o skl-pcm.o skl-nhlt.o skl-messages.o \
 skl-topology.o
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile
index 0357b27..c1eed0d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/mediatek/mt8173/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # MTK Platform Support
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MT8173) += mt8173-afe-pcm.o
 # Machine support
diff --git a/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile b/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile
index 565b5b5..ab0a9a5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/mxs/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # MXS Platform Support
 snd-soc-mxs-objs := mxs-saif.o
 snd-soc-mxs-pcm-objs := mxs-pcm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile b/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile
index 7e46c71..c7ba2b9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/nuc900/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # NUC900 series audio
 snd-soc-nuc900-pcm-objs := nuc900-pcm.o
 snd-soc-nuc900-ac97-objs := nuc900-ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/omap/Makefile b/sound/soc/omap/Makefile
index db36fbd..a6785dc 100644
--- a/sound/soc/omap/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/omap/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # OMAP Platform Support
 snd-soc-omap-objs := omap-pcm.o
 snd-soc-omap-dmic-objs := omap-dmic.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile b/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile
index 2cff67b..5b26566 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # PXA Platform Support
 snd-soc-pxa2xx-objs := pxa2xx-pcm.o
 snd-soc-pxa2xx-ac97-objs := pxa2xx-ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile b/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile
index 79e5c50..d528035 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Platform
 snd-soc-lpass-cpu-objs := lpass-cpu.o
 snd-soc-lpass-platform-objs := lpass-platform.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile b/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile
index 105f0e1..05b078e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # ROCKCHIP Platform Support
 snd-soc-rockchip-i2s-objs := rockchip_i2s.o
 snd-soc-rockchip-pdm-objs := rockchip_pdm.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile b/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile
index b6c2ee3..030949e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/samsung/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # S3c24XX Platform Support
 snd-soc-s3c-dma-objs := dmaengine.o
 snd-soc-idma-objs := idma.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/Makefile b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
index aaf3dcd..51bd7c8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ## DMA engines
 snd-soc-dma-sh7760-objs	:= dma-sh7760.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PCM_SH7760)	+= snd-soc-dma-sh7760.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile b/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile
index dd917f2..16ed119 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/sirf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-soc-sirf-audio-objs := sirf-audio.o
 snd-soc-sirf-audio-port-objs := sirf-audio-port.o
 snd-soc-sirf-usp-objs := sirf-usp.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/Makefile b/sound/soc/spear/Makefile
index c4ea716..31d9dae 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # SPEAR Platform Support
 snd-soc-spear-pcm-objs := spear_pcm.o
 snd-soc-spear-spdif-in-objs := spdif_in.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/Makefile b/sound/soc/stm/Makefile
index 4ed22e6..5b7f0fa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # SAI
 snd-soc-stm32-sai-sub-objs := stm32_sai_sub.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_STM32_SAI) += snd-soc-stm32-sai-sub.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile b/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile
index 1f1af62..4a9ef67 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SUN4I_CODEC) += sun4i-codec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SUN4I_I2S) += sun4i-i2s.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SUN4I_SPDIF) += sun4i-spdif.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile b/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile
index f214a3f..2329b72 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Tegra platform Support
 snd-soc-tegra-pcm-objs := tegra_pcm.o
 snd-soc-tegra-utils-objs += tegra_asoc_utils.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile b/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile
index 551f16c..37ad833 100644
--- a/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/txx9/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Platform
 snd-soc-txx9aclc-objs := txx9aclc.o
 snd-soc-txx9aclc-ac97-objs := txx9aclc-ac97.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile b/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile
index cce0c11..e7d6de5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/ux500/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Ux500 Platform Support
 
 snd-soc-ux500-plat-msp-i2s-objs := ux500_msp_dai.o ux500_msp_i2s.o
diff --git a/sound/sparc/Makefile b/sound/sparc/Makefile
index 3cd89c6..e1f5965 100644
--- a/sound/sparc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/sparc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2002 by David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
diff --git a/sound/spi/Makefile b/sound/spi/Makefile
index 026fb73..a383491 100644
--- a/sound/spi/Makefile
+++ b/sound/spi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for SPI drivers
 
 snd-at73c213-objs		:= at73c213.o
diff --git a/sound/synth/Makefile b/sound/synth/Makefile
index 11eb06a..b9f71d5 100644
--- a/sound/synth/Makefile
+++ b/sound/synth/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/Makefile b/sound/synth/emux/Makefile
index d1bac92..ed28c81 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/Makefile
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 # Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
diff --git a/sound/usb/Makefile b/sound/usb/Makefile
index 42cb33b..05440e2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Makefile for ALSA
 #
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h
index bdf1553..869bf62 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CAIAQ_AUDIO_H
 #define CAIAQ_AUDIO_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h
index 501c488..cb204fd 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CAIAQ_CONTROL_H
 #define CAIAQ_CONTROL_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h
index ab0f752..50fea08 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CAIAQ_DEVICE_H
 #define CAIAQ_DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h
index 6014e27..c42891e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CAIAQ_INPUT_H
 #define CAIAQ_INPUT_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h
index 60bf344..a6ae0c2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef CAIAQ_MIDI_H
 #define CAIAQ_MIDI_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h
index 111b0f0..ed87cc8 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.h
+++ b/sound/usb/card.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.h b/sound/usb/clock.h
index d592e4a..87557ca 100644
--- a/sound/usb/clock.h
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_CLOCK_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_CLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/debug.h b/sound/usb/debug.h
index 5803017..7dd983c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/debug.h
+++ b/sound/usb/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_DEBUG_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h
index 584f295..63a39d4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/format.h b/sound/usb/format.h
index 4b8a011..8c3ff9c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/format.h
+++ b/sound/usb/format.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_FORMAT_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_FORMAT_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.h b/sound/usb/helper.h
index 805c300..4463e6d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/helper.h
+++ b/sound/usb/helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/Makefile b/sound/usb/line6/Makefile
index b8b3b2a..4ba98eb 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-usb-line6-y := 		\
 		capture.o	\
 		driver.o	\
diff --git a/sound/usb/midi.h b/sound/usb/midi.h
index 5e25a3f..8c38aec 100644
--- a/sound/usb/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBMIDI_H
 #define __USBMIDI_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer.h b/sound/usb/mixer.h
index 545d99b..ba27f7a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBMIXER_H
 #define __USBMIXER_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h
index 177c329..b5abd32 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SND_USB_MIXER_QUIRKS_H
 #define SND_USB_MIXER_QUIRKS_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h
index 19c592a..bbf063b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USB_MIXER_SCARLETT_H
 #define __USB_MIXER_SCARLETT_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h
index a6312fb..56ff16c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USB_MIXER_US16X08_H
 #define __USB_MIXER_US16X08_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.h b/sound/usb/pcm.h
index df7a003..35740d5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_PCM_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_PCM_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/power.h b/sound/usb/power.h
index 48ee51d..b2e25f6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/power.h
+++ b/sound/usb/power.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_POWER_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_POWER_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/proc.h b/sound/usb/proc.h
index a45b765..72b1b2d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/proc.h
+++ b/sound/usb/proc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_PROC_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_PROC_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.h b/sound/usb/quirks.h
index 192ff5c..b90c8b7 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_QUIRKS_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_QUIRKS_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.h b/sound/usb/stream.h
index c97f679..d92e18d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/stream.h
+++ b/sound/usb/stream.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_STREAM_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_STREAM_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile b/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
index 7489330..cc4c2f1 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 snd-usb-usx2y-objs := usbusx2y.o usX2Yhwdep.o usx2yhwdeppcm.o
 snd-usb-us122l-objs := us122l.o
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
index 3e2a2d0..34bea99 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef US122L_H
 #define US122L_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h
index c095d5b..457199b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef USX2YHWDEP_H
 #define USX2YHWDEP_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
index 9036900..851358a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __USB_STREAM_H
 #define __USB_STREAM_H
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h
index 6ae6b08..e0f7717 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef USBUSX2Y_H
 #define USBUSX2Y_H
 #include "../usbaudio.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h
index 9c4fb84..eb5a464 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define MAXPACK 50
 #define MAXBUFFERMS 100
 #define MAXSTRIDE 3
diff --git a/tools/Makefile b/tools/Makefile
index 9dfede3..c4f41ef 100644
--- a/tools/Makefile
+++ b/tools/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Some of the tools (perf) use same make variables
 # as in kernel build.
 export srctree=
diff --git a/tools/accounting/Makefile b/tools/accounting/Makefile
index 647c94a..03687f1 100644
--- a/tools/accounting/Makefile
+++ b/tools/accounting/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
 
diff --git a/tools/accounting/getdelays.c b/tools/accounting/getdelays.c
index b5ca536..9f420d9 100644
--- a/tools/accounting/getdelays.c
+++ b/tools/accounting/getdelays.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* getdelays.c
  *
  * Utility to get per-pid and per-tgid delay accounting statistics
diff --git a/tools/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
index 95df19c..da8d645 100644
--- a/tools/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_ALPHA_BARRIER_H
 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_ALPHA_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h
index a0483c8..40bde6b 100644
--- a/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_AARCH64_BARRIER_H
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_AARCH64_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitsperlong.h b/tools/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitsperlong.h
index e140e46..fa15083 100644
--- a/tools/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitsperlong.h
+++ b/tools/arch/h8300/include/asm/bitsperlong.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_H8300_BITS_PER_LONG
 #define __ASM_H8300_BITS_PER_LONG
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h
index e4422b4..d808ee0 100644
--- a/tools/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/ia64/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copied from the kernel sources to tools/:
  *
diff --git a/tools/arch/mips/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/mips/include/asm/barrier.h
index 80f96f7..0d11915 100644
--- a/tools/arch/mips/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/mips/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_MIPS_BARRIER_H
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_MIPS_BARRIER_H
 /*
diff --git a/tools/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h
index b23aee8..a634da0 100644
--- a/tools/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copied from the kernel sources:
  *
diff --git a/tools/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h
index f851412..5030c99 100644
--- a/tools/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/s390/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copied from the kernel sources:
  *
diff --git a/tools/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h
index c18fd75..bde5221 100644
--- a/tools/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/sh/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copied from the kernel sources:
  *
diff --git a/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h
index 8c017b3..95d1618 100644
--- a/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ___TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_SPARC_BARRIER_H
 #define ___TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_SPARC_BARRIER_H
 #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
diff --git a/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h b/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h
index c5eadd0..cc19ed1 100644
--- a/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h
+++ b/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_PERF_SPARC_BARRIER_H
 #define __TOOLS_PERF_SPARC_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h b/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h
index 9a7d732..ba61344 100644
--- a/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h
+++ b/tools/arch/sparc/include/asm/barrier_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_SPARC64_BARRIER_H
 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_SPARC64_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/tile/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/tile/include/asm/barrier.h
index 7d3692c..7ad02a59 100644
--- a/tools/arch/tile/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/tile/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_TILE_BARRIER_H
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_TILE_BARRIER_H
 /*
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
index 328eece..7d8c326 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
index f366d8e..8774dee 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index f525326..0ed9ca2 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TOOLS_ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
 #define TOOLS_ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 2519c6c..793690f 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
index c10c912..c1a6d5d 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
index d91ba04..59ac6ba 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
index a6669bc..dc90c0c 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_RMWcc
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_RMWcc
 
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
index 0e4312ff..60a89db 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NR_perf_event_open
 # define __NR_perf_event_open 336
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
index dd56bb3..cb52a3a 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NR_perf_event_open
 # define __NR_perf_event_open 298
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S b/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 98dcc11..ecf2c20 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S b/tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
index e1229ec..f8f3dc0 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/tools/build/Makefile b/tools/build/Makefile
index 477f00e..5eb4b5a 100644
--- a/tools/build/Makefile
+++ b/tools/build/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifeq ($(srctree),)
 srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
 srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree)))
diff --git a/tools/build/Makefile.build b/tools/build/Makefile.build
index c46b20e..cd72016 100644
--- a/tools/build/Makefile.build
+++ b/tools/build/Makefile.build
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ###
 # Main build makefile.
 #
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/Makefile b/tools/build/feature/Makefile
index ee2546d..9698264 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/Makefile
+++ b/tools/build/feature/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 FILES=                                          \
          test-all.bin                           \
          test-backtrace.bin                     \
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-all.c b/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
index b5cfc64..4112702 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * test-all.c: Try to build all the main testcases at once.
  *
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-backtrace.c b/tools/build/feature/test-backtrace.c
index 7124aa1..e9ddd27 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-backtrace.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-backtrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <execinfo.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-bionic.c b/tools/build/feature/test-bionic.c
index eac24e9..4bcc977 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-bionic.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-bionic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <android/api-level.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-bpf.c b/tools/build/feature/test-bpf.c
index da2172f..82070ea 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-bpf.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-bpf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-clang.cpp b/tools/build/feature/test-clang.cpp
index e23c1b1..a2b3f09 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-clang.cpp
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-clang.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "clang/Basic/VirtualFileSystem.h"
 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
 #include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnosticPrinter.h"
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-compile.c b/tools/build/feature/test-compile.c
index c54e655..9821b827 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-compile.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-compile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 int main(void)
 {
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-cplus-demangle.c b/tools/build/feature/test-cplus-demangle.c
index 610c686..2ba5647 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-cplus-demangle.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-cplus-demangle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 extern int printf(const char *format, ...);
 extern char *cplus_demangle(const char *, int);
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-cxx.cpp b/tools/build/feature/test-cxx.cpp
index b1dee9a..396aaed 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-cxx.cpp
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-cxx.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <iostream>
 #include <memory>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf.c b/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf.c
index 3fc1801..8d474bd 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dwarf.h>
 #include <elfutils/libdw.h>
 #include <elfutils/version.h>
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf_getlocations.c b/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf_getlocations.c
index 7016269..78fb4a1 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf_getlocations.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-dwarf_getlocations.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <elfutils/libdw.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-get_cpuid.c b/tools/build/feature/test-get_cpuid.c
index d7a2c40..bb4f065 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-get_cpuid.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-get_cpuid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <cpuid.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-glibc.c b/tools/build/feature/test-glibc.c
index 9367f758..9ab8e90 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-glibc.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-glibc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
 #if !defined(__UCLIBC__)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2-infobar.c b/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2-infobar.c
index 397b464..b1b716d 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2-infobar.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2-infobar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstrict-prototypes"
 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
 #pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wstrict-prototypes"
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2.c b/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2.c
index 6bd80e5..2aaf4bf 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-gtk2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstrict-prototypes"
 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
 #pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wstrict-prototypes"
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-jvmti.c b/tools/build/feature/test-jvmti.c
index 1c665f0..5cf3119 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-jvmti.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-jvmti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <jvmti.h>
 #include <jvmticmlr.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libaudit.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libaudit.c
index afc019f..f5b0863 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libaudit.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libaudit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libaudit.h>
 
 extern int printf(const char *format, ...);
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libbabeltrace.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libbabeltrace.c
index 9cf802a..10bb69d 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libbabeltrace.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libbabeltrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/writer.h>
 #include <babeltrace/ctf-ir/stream-class.h>
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libbfd.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libbfd.c
index 2405990..afa46b0 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libbfd.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libbfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <bfd.h>
 
 extern int printf(const char *format, ...);
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libcrypto.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libcrypto.c
index bd79dc7..a98174e 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libcrypto.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libcrypto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <openssl/sha.h>
 #include <openssl/md5.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libdw-dwarf-unwind.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libdw-dwarf-unwind.c
index f676a3f..ed03d95 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libdw-dwarf-unwind.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libdw-dwarf-unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-gelf_getnote.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-gelf_getnote.c
index d78cf4d..075d062 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-gelf_getnote.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-gelf_getnote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <gelf.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getphdrnum.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getphdrnum.c
index d710459..96a7f8d 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getphdrnum.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getphdrnum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libelf.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getshdrstrndx.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getshdrstrndx.c
index f0c3b47..ae9f2ff 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getshdrstrndx.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-getshdrstrndx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libelf.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-mmap.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-mmap.c
index 564427d..2c3ef81 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-mmap.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf-mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libelf.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf.c
index 08db322..9050441 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libelf.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libelf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libelf.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libnuma.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libnuma.c
index 4763d9c..b3aa59f 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libnuma.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libnuma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <numa.h>
 #include <numaif.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libperl.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libperl.c
index 8871f6a..0415f43 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libperl.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libperl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <EXTERN.h>
 #include <perl.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libpython-version.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libpython-version.c
index facea12..47714b9 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libpython-version.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libpython-version.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <Python.h>
 
 #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libpython.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libpython.c
index b24b28a..0c1641b 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libpython.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libpython.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <Python.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libslang.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libslang.c
index 22ff22e..9cbff8d 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libslang.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libslang.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <slang.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-aarch64.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-aarch64.c
index fc03fb6..323803f 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-aarch64.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-aarch64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind-aarch64.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-arm.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-arm.c
index 632d95e..cb378b7 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-arm.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-arm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind-arm.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-aarch64.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-aarch64.c
index 2284467..36d6646 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-aarch64.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-aarch64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind-aarch64.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-arm.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-arm.c
index f988596..8696e48 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-arm.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame-arm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind-arm.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame.c
index 0ef8087..efb55cd 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-debug-frame.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86.c
index 3561edc..e5e0f6c 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind-x86.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86_64.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86_64.c
index 5add251..62ae4db 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86_64.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind-x86_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind-x86_64.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind.c
index 43b9369..53fd266 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libunwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <libunwind.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-llvm-version.cpp b/tools/build/feature/test-llvm-version.cpp
index 896d317..8a09162 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-llvm-version.cpp
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-llvm-version.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <cstdio>
 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-llvm.cpp b/tools/build/feature/test-llvm.cpp
index 455a332..88a3d1b 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-llvm.cpp
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-llvm.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
 #define NUM_VERSION (((LLVM_VERSION_MAJOR) << 16) + (LLVM_VERSION_MINOR << 8) + LLVM_VERSION_PATCH)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-lzma.c b/tools/build/feature/test-lzma.c
index 95adc8c..78682bb 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-lzma.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-lzma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <lzma.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-numa_num_possible_cpus.c b/tools/build/feature/test-numa_num_possible_cpus.c
index 2606e94..573d07b 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-numa_num_possible_cpus.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-numa_num_possible_cpus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <numa.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-pthread-attr-setaffinity-np.c b/tools/build/feature/test-pthread-attr-setaffinity-np.c
index fdada5e..38c7113 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-pthread-attr-setaffinity-np.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-pthread-attr-setaffinity-np.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-sched_getcpu.c b/tools/build/feature/test-sched_getcpu.c
index 9c6b4cb..e448deb 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-sched_getcpu.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-sched_getcpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-sdt.c b/tools/build/feature/test-sdt.c
index e4531a6..22737b0 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-sdt.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-sdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/sdt.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-stackprotector-all.c b/tools/build/feature/test-stackprotector-all.c
index c9f398d..c8a5719 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-stackprotector-all.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-stackprotector-all.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-sync-compare-and-swap.c b/tools/build/feature/test-sync-compare-and-swap.c
index c34d4ca..1e38d19 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-sync-compare-and-swap.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-sync-compare-and-swap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 volatile uint64_t x;
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-timerfd.c b/tools/build/feature/test-timerfd.c
index 8c5c083..9c72c69 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-timerfd.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-timerfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * test for timerfd functions used by perf-kvm-stat-live
  */
diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-zlib.c b/tools/build/feature/test-zlib.c
index e111fff..da6c357 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-zlib.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-zlib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <zlib.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/build/fixdep.c b/tools/build/fixdep.c
index 734d154..2501fea 100644
--- a/tools/build/fixdep.c
+++ b/tools/build/fixdep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * "Optimize" a list of dependencies as spit out by gcc -MD
  * for the build framework.
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/Makefile b/tools/build/tests/ex/Makefile
index 027d6c8..fee032e 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/Makefile
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 export srctree := $(abspath ../../../..)
 export CC      := gcc
 export LD      := ld
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/a.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/a.c
index 8517627..66017a9 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/a.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 int a(void)
 {
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/e.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/e.c
index beaa4a1..f6ef585 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/e.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 int e(void)
 {
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/f.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/f.c
index 7c3e9e9..bffd9c6 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/f.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/arch/f.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 int f(void)
 {
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/b.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/b.c
index c24ff9c..2b29fb4 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/b.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/b.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 int b(void)
 {
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/c.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/c.c
index e216d02..a63b20a 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/c.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 int c(void)
 {
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/d.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/d.c
index 80dc0f0..e114e8d 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/d.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 int d(void)
 {
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/ex.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/ex.c
index 57de607..3c02756 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/ex.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/ex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 int a(void);
 int b(void);
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/ex/inc.c b/tools/build/tests/ex/inc.c
index c20f1e9..3636ab5 100644
--- a/tools/build/tests/ex/inc.c
+++ b/tools/build/tests/ex/inc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifdef INCLUDE
 #include "krava.h"
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/build/tests/run.sh b/tools/build/tests/run.sh
index 44d2a0f..2c54e4d 100755
--- a/tools/build/tests/run.sh
+++ b/tools/build/tests/run.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 function test_ex {
 	make -C ex V=1 clean > ex.out 2>&1
diff --git a/tools/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/cgroup/Makefile
index b428619..860fa15 100644
--- a/tools/cgroup/Makefile
+++ b/tools/cgroup/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for cgroup tools
 
 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
diff --git a/tools/cgroup/cgroup_event_listener.c b/tools/cgroup/cgroup_event_listener.c
index 4eb5507..3d70dc8 100644
--- a/tools/cgroup/cgroup_event_listener.c
+++ b/tools/cgroup/cgroup_event_listener.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * cgroup_event_listener.c - Simple listener of cgroup events
  *
diff --git a/tools/firewire/Makefile b/tools/firewire/Makefile
index 81767ad..67b6e9f 100644
--- a/tools/firewire/Makefile
+++ b/tools/firewire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 prefix = /usr
 nosy-dump-version = 0.4
 
diff --git a/tools/firewire/decode-fcp.c b/tools/firewire/decode-fcp.c
index e41223b..b67ebc8 100644
--- a/tools/firewire/decode-fcp.c
+++ b/tools/firewire/decode-fcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/firewire/list.h b/tools/firewire/list.h
index 41f4bda..6278d08 100644
--- a/tools/firewire/list.h
+++ b/tools/firewire/list.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 struct list {
 	struct list *next, *prev;
 };
diff --git a/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.h b/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.h
index 3a4b5b33..69e5e59 100644
--- a/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.h
+++ b/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __nosy_dump_h__
 #define __nosy_dump_h__
 
diff --git a/tools/gpio/Makefile b/tools/gpio/Makefile
index b440153..805a2c0 100644
--- a/tools/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/tools/gpio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include ../scripts/Makefile.include
 
 bindir ?= /usr/bin
diff --git a/tools/hv/Makefile b/tools/hv/Makefile
index 0d1e61b..3150381 100644
--- a/tools/hv/Makefile
+++ b/tools/hv/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for Hyper-V tools
 
 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh b/tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh
index ccd3e95..c38686c 100755
--- a/tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh
+++ b/tools/hv/hv_get_dhcp_info.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # This example script retrieves the DHCP state of a given interface.
 # In the interest of keeping the KVP daemon code free of distro specific
diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh b/tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh
index 735aafd..7ed9f85 100755
--- a/tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh
+++ b/tools/hv/hv_set_ifconfig.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # This example script activates an interface based on the specified
 # configuration.
diff --git a/tools/hv/lsvmbus b/tools/hv/lsvmbus
index e8fecd6..353e567 100644
--- a/tools/hv/lsvmbus
+++ b/tools/hv/lsvmbus
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 import os
 from optparse import OptionParser
diff --git a/tools/iio/Makefile b/tools/iio/Makefile
index d4d9560..a08e7a4 100644
--- a/tools/iio/Makefile
+++ b/tools/iio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include ../scripts/Makefile.include
 
 bindir ?= /usr/bin
diff --git a/tools/include/asm-generic/atomic-gcc.h b/tools/include/asm-generic/atomic-gcc.h
index 5e9738f..40b231f 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm-generic/atomic-gcc.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm-generic/atomic-gcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
 #define __TOOLS_ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops.h b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
index 0304600..9bce3b5 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_H
 #define __TOOLS_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h
index b3accfd..9d13105 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FFS_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS___FFS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h
index 68b8c15..21c41cc 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ATOMIC_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ATOMIC_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h
index 5538ecd..9311fad 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FIND_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h
index 290120c..3e68198 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_HWEIGHT_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
index 45eca51..8f22830 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm/alternative-asm.h b/tools/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
index 2a4d1bf..b54bd86 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_ASM_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H
 #define _TOOLS_ASM_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm/atomic.h b/tools/include/asm/atomic.h
index 70794f5..8c9bfff 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_ATOMIC_H
 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/asm/barrier.h b/tools/include/asm/barrier.h
index ac66ac5..391d942 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
 #include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h"
 #elif defined(__arm__)
diff --git a/tools/include/asm/bug.h b/tools/include/asm/bug.h
index 4790f04..bbd75ac 100644
--- a/tools/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/tools/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_ASM_BUG_H
 #define _TOOLS_ASM_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/atomic.h b/tools/include/linux/atomic.h
index 9f21fc2..00a6c4c 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/atomic.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/atomic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_ATOMIC_H
 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_ATOMIC_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h b/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h
index e8b9f51..ca16027 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_BITOPS_H
 #define _PERF_BITOPS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/bitops.h b/tools/include/linux/bitops.h
index 969db19..acc704b 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/bitops.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_BITOPS_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_BITOPS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/bug.h b/tools/include/linux/bug.h
index 8e4a4f4..85f8025 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/bug.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_PERF_LINUX_BUG_H
 #define _TOOLS_PERF_LINUX_BUG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
index 3723b9f..a3a4427 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_
 #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
index d7a5604..07fd03c 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/debug_locks.h b/tools/include/linux/debug_locks.h
index 61cc7f5..72d595c 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/debug_locks.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/debug_locks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_DEBUG_LOCKS_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_DEBUG_LOCKS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/err.h b/tools/include/linux/err.h
index abf0478..7a8b61a 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/err.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/err.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_ERR_H
 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_ERR_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/filter.h b/tools/include/linux/filter.h
index 4ce25d4..c5e512d 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter Data Structures
  */
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/hardirq.h b/tools/include/linux/hardirq.h
index c8f3f8f..b25580b 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/hardirq.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/hardirq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_HARDIRQ_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_HARDIRQ_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/hash.h b/tools/include/linux/hash.h
index ad6fa21..2c4183b 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/hash.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HASH_H
 #define _LINUX_HASH_H
 /* Fast hashing routine for ints,  longs and pointers.
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/hashtable.h b/tools/include/linux/hashtable.h
index 251eabf..434dd5a 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/hashtable.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/hashtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Statically sized hash table implementation
  * (C) 2012  Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/irqflags.h b/tools/include/linux/irqflags.h
index df77669..e734da3 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/irqflags.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h b/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h
index 582cc1e..89ca6fe 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/kallsyms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_KALLSYMS_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_KALLSYMS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/kern_levels.h b/tools/include/linux/kern_levels.h
index 3b9bade..778ecb9 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/kern_levels.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/kern_levels.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KERN_LEVELS_H__
 #define __KERN_LEVELS_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/kernel.h b/tools/include/linux/kernel.h
index 77d2e94..0ad8844 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_KERNEL_H
 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_KERNEL_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/kmemcheck.h b/tools/include/linux/kmemcheck.h
index 94d598b..2bccd2c 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/kmemcheck.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/kmemcheck.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_KMEMCHECK_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_KMEMCHECK_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/list.h b/tools/include/linux/list.h
index 1da4238..b2fc48d 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/list.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/list.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_LIST_H
 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_LIST_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/lockdep.h b/tools/include/linux/lockdep.h
index 8da3e8e..940c1b0 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/lockdep.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/lockdep.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_LOCKDEP_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_LOCKDEP_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/module.h b/tools/include/linux/module.h
index 07055db..2c999ab 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_MODULE_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_MODULE_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/poison.h b/tools/include/linux/poison.h
index 51334ed..4bf6777 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/poison.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/poison.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_POISON_H
 #define _LINUX_POISON_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/rcu.h b/tools/include/linux/rcu.h
index 5080649..7d02527 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/rcu.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/rcu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_RCU_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_RCU_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/refcount.h b/tools/include/linux/refcount.h
index a0177c1..36cb29b 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/refcount.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/refcount.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_REFCOUNT_H
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_REFCOUNT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/spinlock.h b/tools/include/linux/spinlock.h
index 417cda4..4ed569f 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/spinlock.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H_
 #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/stacktrace.h b/tools/include/linux/stacktrace.h
index 39aecc6..ae343ac 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/stacktrace.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/stacktrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_STACKTRACE_H_
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_LINUX_STACKTRACE_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/string.h b/tools/include/linux/string.h
index a30fad5..6c3e2cc2 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/string.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_STRING_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_STRING_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/stringify.h b/tools/include/linux/stringify.h
index 841cec8..60e2c18 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/stringify.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/stringify.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_STRINGIFY_H
 #define __LINUX_STRINGIFY_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/time64.h b/tools/include/linux/time64.h
index df92654..55fa644 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/time64.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/time64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_TIME64_H
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_TIME64_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/types.h b/tools/include/linux/types.h
index 77a28a2..154eb4e 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_TYPES_H_
 #define _TOOLS_LINUX_TYPES_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/unaligned/packed_struct.h b/tools/include/linux/unaligned/packed_struct.h
index c0d817d..dbd93c7 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/unaligned/packed_struct.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/unaligned/packed_struct.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UNALIGNED_PACKED_STRUCT_H
 #define _LINUX_UNALIGNED_PACKED_STRUCT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/tools/be_byteshift.h b/tools/include/tools/be_byteshift.h
index 84c17d8..f7d1d1698 100644
--- a/tools/include/tools/be_byteshift.h
+++ b/tools/include/tools/be_byteshift.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_BE_BYTESHIFT_H
 #define _TOOLS_BE_BYTESHIFT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/tools/endian.h b/tools/include/tools/endian.h
index 8001194..c67888f 100644
--- a/tools/include/tools/endian.h
+++ b/tools/include/tools/endian.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_ENDIAN_H
 #define _TOOLS_ENDIAN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/tools/le_byteshift.h b/tools/include/tools/le_byteshift.h
index 8fe9f24..dc8565f 100644
--- a/tools/include/tools/le_byteshift.h
+++ b/tools/include/tools/le_byteshift.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LE_BYTESHIFT_H
 #define _TOOLS_LE_BYTESHIFT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h
index 10fa785..f7c7b43 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
index a5c220e..64ba734 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_COMMON_H__
 #define _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_COMMON_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
index ec69d55..b670524 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_FCNTL_H
 #define _UAPI_LINUX_FCNTL_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/hw_breakpoint.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
index 2b65efd..6394ea9d 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 #define _UAPI_LINUX_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h
index a937480..64d2b4e 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/mman.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_MMAN_H
 #define _UAPI_LINUX_MMAN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
index 17b1030..9eac599 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_STAT_H
 #define _UAPI_LINUX_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/Makefile b/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/Makefile
index 5b1cba5..c3e36c6 100644
--- a/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/Makefile
+++ b/tools/kvm/kvm_stat/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../../scripts/utilities.mak
 BINDIR=usr/bin
diff --git a/tools/laptop/dslm/Makefile b/tools/laptop/dslm/Makefile
index ff613b3..90f512c 100644
--- a/tools/laptop/dslm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/laptop/dslm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
 
diff --git a/tools/laptop/freefall/Makefile b/tools/laptop/freefall/Makefile
index 48c6c93..5f758c4 100644
--- a/tools/laptop/freefall/Makefile
+++ b/tools/laptop/freefall/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 PREFIX ?= /usr
 SBINDIR ?= sbin
 INSTALL ?= install
diff --git a/tools/leds/Makefile b/tools/leds/Makefile
index 078b666..c379af0 100644
--- a/tools/leds/Makefile
+++ b/tools/leds/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for LEDs tools
 
 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
diff --git a/tools/leds/led_hw_brightness_mon.c b/tools/leds/led_hw_brightness_mon.c
index 64642cc..eb65ae9 100644
--- a/tools/leds/led_hw_brightness_mon.c
+++ b/tools/leds/led_hw_brightness_mon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * led_hw_brightness_mon.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/leds/uledmon.c b/tools/leds/uledmon.c
index 25cbc7a..c15a39c 100644
--- a/tools/leds/uledmon.c
+++ b/tools/leds/uledmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * uledmon.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/Makefile b/tools/lib/api/Makefile
index 1e83e3c..a13e9c7 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/Makefile
+++ b/tools/lib/api/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../../scripts/utilities.mak		# QUIET_CLEAN
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/cpu.c b/tools/lib/api/cpu.c
index 8c64893..4af6d4b 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/cpu.c
+++ b/tools/lib/api/cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 
 #include "cpu.h"
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/cpu.h b/tools/lib/api/cpu.h
index 81e9d39..90a102f 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/cpu.h
+++ b/tools/lib/api/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __API_CPU__
 #define __API_CPU__
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/debug-internal.h b/tools/lib/api/debug-internal.h
index 188f7880..80c7834 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/debug-internal.h
+++ b/tools/lib/api/debug-internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __API_DEBUG_INTERNAL_H__
 #define __API_DEBUG_INTERNAL_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/debug.c b/tools/lib/api/debug.c
index 5fa5cf5..69b1ba3 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/debug.c
+++ b/tools/lib/api/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include "debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/debug.h b/tools/lib/api/debug.h
index a0872f6..3684dd6 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/debug.h
+++ b/tools/lib/api/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __API_DEBUG_H__
 #define __API_DEBUG_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/fd/array.h b/tools/lib/api/fd/array.h
index 71287dd..b39557d 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/fd/array.h
+++ b/tools/lib/api/fd/array.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __API_FD_ARRAY__
 #define __API_FD_ARRAY__
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.c b/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.c
index a7ecf8f..b24afc0 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.c
+++ b/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.h b/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.h
index 4560534..dda49de 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.h
+++ b/tools/lib/api/fs/fs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __API_FS__
 #define __API_FS__
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.c b/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.c
index 3e606b9..7b7fd0b 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.c
+++ b/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
 # define _GNU_SOURCE
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.h b/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.h
index 3f233ac..0066f06 100644
--- a/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.h
+++ b/tools/lib/api/fs/tracing_path.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __API_FS_TRACING_PATH_H
 #define __API_FS_TRACING_PATH_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile
index d2441db..4555304 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Most of this file is copied from tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile
 
 BPF_VERSION = 0
diff --git a/tools/lib/hweight.c b/tools/lib/hweight.c
index 0b859b8..a16ebf5 100644
--- a/tools/lib/hweight.c
+++ b/tools/lib/hweight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile b/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile
index ed9ace5..9b0ca3a 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # file format version
 FILE_VERSION = 1
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/common.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/common.c
index d1c89cc..5c3b58c 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/common.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/common.h b/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/common.h
index 6e66277..8862da8 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/common.h
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_COMMON_H
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/mutex.h b/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/mutex.h
index ee53a42..a80ac39 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/mutex.h
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/mutex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_MUTEX_H
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_MUTEX_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/rwlock.h b/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/rwlock.h
index 4ec03f8..a96c3bf 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/rwlock.h
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/include/liblockdep/rwlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_RWLOCK_H
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_RWLOCK_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/lockdep.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/lockdep.c
index ced6d74..6002fcf 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/lockdep.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/lockdep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/preload.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/preload.c
index 6a2d3c5..76245d1 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/preload.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/preload.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/run_tests.sh b/tools/lib/lockdep/run_tests.sh
index f9b9409..2e570a1 100755
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/run_tests.sh
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/run_tests.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 make &> /dev/null
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/AA.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/AA.c
index 18211a5..63c7ce9 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/AA.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/AA.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 
 int main(void)
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABA.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABA.c
index 0f782ff..efa39b2 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABA.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABA.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 
 void main(void)
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA.c
index 07f0e29..1460afd 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 #include "common.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA_2threads.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA_2threads.c
index cd807d7..39325ef 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA_2threads.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBA_2threads.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCA.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCA.c
index 843db09..a54c1b2 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCA.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCA.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 #include "common.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCDDA.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCDDA.c
index 33620e2..aa5d194 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCDDA.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABBCCDDA.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 #include "common.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCABC.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCABC.c
index 3fee51e..b54a08e 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCABC.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCABC.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 #include "common.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBCDA.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBCDA.c
index 427ba56..a567422 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBCDA.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBCDA.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 #include "common.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBDDA.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBDDA.c
index 680c6cf..238a335 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBDDA.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/ABCDBDDA.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 #include "common.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/WW.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/WW.c
index d44f77d..eee88df 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/WW.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/WW.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/rwlock.h>
 
 void main(void)
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/common.h b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/common.h
index d89e94d..3026c29 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/common.h
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIBLOCKDEP_TEST_COMMON_H
 #define _LIBLOCKDEP_TEST_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/unlock_balance.c b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/unlock_balance.c
index 0bc62de..34cf32f 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/unlock_balance.c
+++ b/tools/lib/lockdep/tests/unlock_balance.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <liblockdep/mutex.h>
 
 void main(void)
diff --git a/tools/lib/str_error_r.c b/tools/lib/str_error_r.c
index 503ae07..d6d6553 100644
--- a/tools/lib/str_error_r.c
+++ b/tools/lib/str_error_r.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/string.c b/tools/lib/string.c
index a4246f1..93b3d4b 100644
--- a/tools/lib/string.c
+++ b/tools/lib/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *  linux/tools/lib/string.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/Makefile b/tools/lib/subcmd/Makefile
index 7e9f03c..95563b8 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/Makefile
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../../scripts/utilities.mak		# QUIET_CLEAN
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.c
index 1ae833a..33e94fb 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.c
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.h
index 5d08bda..aba591b 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/exec-cmd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUBCMD_EXEC_CMD_H
 #define __SUBCMD_EXEC_CMD_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/help.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.c
index 0310520..2859f10 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/help.c
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/help.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.h
index 9bd4223..355c066c 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/help.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/help.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUBCMD_HELP_H
 #define __SUBCMD_HELP_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c
index 6518bea..5ba754d 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/select.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.h
index 623f554..f1a53cf 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/pager.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUBCMD_PAGER_H
 #define __SUBCMD_PAGER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c
index 2bd6fd0..f6a1bab 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h
index f054ca1..92fdbe1 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUBCMD_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
 #define __SUBCMD_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.c
index 911f839..5cdac21 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.c
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.h
index fe2befe..17d969c 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/run-command.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUBCMD_RUN_COMMAND_H
 #define __SUBCMD_RUN_COMMAND_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.c
index 3537c34..f0fe3db 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.c
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <signal.h>
 #include "subcmd-util.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.h
index 0c919f2..1ec663a 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/sigchain.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUBCMD_SIGCHAIN_H
 #define __SUBCMD_SIGCHAIN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.c b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.c
index d017c72..84a7cf6 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.c
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "subcmd-config.h"
 
 #define UNDEFINED "SUBCMD_HAS_NOT_BEEN_INITIALIZED"
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.h
index cc85140..9024dc1 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_SUBCMD_CONFIG_H
 #define __PERF_SUBCMD_CONFIG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h
index 8fa5f03..794a375 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __SUBCMD_UTIL_H
 #define __SUBCMD_UTIL_H
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.c b/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.c
index d270ac0..914cb8e 100644
--- a/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.c
+++ b/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include "symbol/kallsyms.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.h b/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.h
index 4071316..bc40101 100644
--- a/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.h
+++ b/tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TOOLS_KALLSYMS_H_
 #define __TOOLS_KALLSYMS_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile b/tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile
index 9b8555e..46cd5f8 100644
--- a/tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile
+++ b/tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # trace-cmd version
 EP_VERSION = 1
 EP_PATCHLEVEL = 1
diff --git a/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_cfg80211.c b/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_cfg80211.c
index ec57d0c..8f85869 100644
--- a/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_cfg80211.c
+++ b/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_cfg80211.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_scsi.c b/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_scsi.c
index 3727de4..5e750af 100644
--- a/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_scsi.c
+++ b/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_scsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_xen.c b/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_xen.c
index 3a413ea..690173b 100644
--- a/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_xen.c
+++ b/tools/lib/traceevent/plugin_xen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/vsprintf.c b/tools/lib/vsprintf.c
index 45f9a06..e08ee14 100644
--- a/tools/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/net/Makefile b/tools/net/Makefile
index ddf8880..5830670 100644
--- a/tools/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 prefix = /usr
 
 CC = gcc
diff --git a/tools/nfsd/inject_fault.sh b/tools/nfsd/inject_fault.sh
index 06a399a..10ceee6 100755
--- a/tools/nfsd/inject_fault.sh
+++ b/tools/nfsd/inject_fault.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Copyright (c) 2011 Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
 #
diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile
index 6976c73..424b196 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Makefile
+++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include ../scripts/Makefile.include
 include ../scripts/Makefile.arch
 
diff --git a/tools/pci/pcitest.sh b/tools/pci/pcitest.sh
index 5442bbe..77e8c85 100644
--- a/tools/pci/pcitest.sh
+++ b/tools/pci/pcitest.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 echo "BAR tests"
 echo
diff --git a/tools/pcmcia/Makefile b/tools/pcmcia/Makefile
index 81a7498..eae24df 100644
--- a/tools/pcmcia/Makefile
+++ b/tools/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile
index 32a64e6..2254544 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This is a simple wrapper Makefile that calls the main Makefile.perf
 # with a -j option to do parallel builds
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c
index 1ce0872..b39b163 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <regex.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index f298d03..5a45046 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/perf_regs.h b/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/perf_regs.h
index f619c9c..ed20e02 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/perf_regs.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/include/perf_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 #define ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/dwarf-unwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
index 62eff84..8cb3477 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "perf_regs.h"
 #include "thread.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/regs_load.S b/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/regs_load.S
index e09e983..6e2495c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/regs_load.S
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/tests/regs_load.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 #define R0 0x00
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libdw.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libdw.c
index bacfa00..36ba4c6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libdw.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libdw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
 #include "../../util/unwind-libdw.h"
 #include "../../util/perf_regs.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libunwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libunwind.c
index 62c397e..3a55022 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/unwind-libunwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <libunwind.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/Makefile
index eebe1ec..91de486 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c
index 8f19087..9a3e052 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <regex.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index 36e375f..177b285 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/perf_regs.h b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/perf_regs.h
index 4e5af27e3..baaa5e6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/perf_regs.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/include/perf_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 #define ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/dwarf-unwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
index cf04a4c9..e907f0f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "perf_regs.h"
 #include "thread.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/regs_load.S b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/regs_load.S
index 025b46e..0704251 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/regs_load.S
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/tests/regs_load.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 .text
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/unwind-libunwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/unwind-libunwind.c
index b415dfd..002520d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/unwind-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/unwind-libunwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 
 #ifndef REMOTE_UNWIND_LIBUNWIND
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/common.c b/tools/perf/arch/common.c
index 6b40e9f..8c0cfeb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/common.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 #include "common.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/common.h b/tools/perf/arch/common.h
index 6b01c73..a154650 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/common.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_PERF_COMMON_H
 #define ARCH_PERF_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
index cc39309..42dab7c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c
index 3c4004d..b7bc049 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 static struct ins_ops *powerpc__associate_instruction_ops(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
 {
 	int i;
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/arch-tests.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/arch-tests.h
index 84d8ded..1c7be75 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/arch-tests.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/arch-tests.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_TESTS_H
 #define ARCH_TESTS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index db4730f..66dc015 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/perf_regs.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/perf_regs.h
index c12f4e8..00e37b1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/perf_regs.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/include/perf_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 #define ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/arch-tests.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/arch-tests.c
index e24f462..8c3fbd4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/arch-tests.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/arch-tests.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "tests/tests.h"
 #include "arch-tests.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/dwarf-unwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
index 0bac313..30cbbd6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "perf_regs.h"
 #include "thread.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/regs_load.S b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/regs_load.S
index d76c9a3..36a20b0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/regs_load.S
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/tests/regs_load.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 /* Offset is based on macros from arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h. */
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
index 0dd6b7f..54cfa05 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hcalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_HCALLS_H
 #define ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_HCALLS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h
index e68ba2d..853b95d1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/book3s_hv_exits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_EXITS_H
 #define ARCH_PERF_BOOK3S_HV_EXITS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c
index 9aaa6f5..7a4cf80 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
index 249723f..596ad6a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include "util/kvm-stat.h"
 #include "util/parse-events.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/perf_regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/perf_regs.c
index f860dc41..ec50939 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/perf_regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <regex.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libdw.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libdw.c
index 3a24b3c..7a1f05e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libdw.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libdw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
 #include "../../util/unwind-libdw.h"
 #include "../../util/perf_regs.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c b/tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c
index 745b4b1..c9a8167 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 static struct ins_ops *s390__associate_ins_ops(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
 {
 	struct ins_ops *ops = NULL;
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/s390/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index 9da74a9..792d4c2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 0469df0..0dff5b2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c
index b9a95a1..0b20540 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/s390/util/machine.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sh/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/sh/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index 3a2deaf..900e696 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sh/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sh/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index 12c0761..35ede84 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/x86/Makefile
index 9a628a2..d74eaa7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifndef NO_DWARF
 PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c
index d84b720..4adfb4c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 static struct ins x86__instructions[] = {
 	{ .name = "add",	.ops = &mov_ops,  },
 	{ .name = "addl",	.ops = &mov_ops,  },
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh b/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
index 49a18b9..029a72c 100755
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 in="$1"
 arch="$2"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/arch-tests.h b/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/arch-tests.h
index 4e0b806..9834fdc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/arch-tests.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/arch-tests.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_TESTS_H
 #define ARCH_TESTS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index 9b5e5cb..b9bd5dc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/perf_regs.h b/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/perf_regs.h
index 7df517a..7f6d538 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/perf_regs.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/include/perf_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 #define ARCH_PERF_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/arch-tests.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/arch-tests.c
index 99d6619..34a0781 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/arch-tests.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/arch-tests.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "tests/tests.h"
 #include "arch-tests.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
index 7f209ce..95036c7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "perf_regs.h"
 #include "thread.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-32.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-32.c
index 3cbf6fa..fab3c6d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-32.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generated by gen-insn-x86-dat.sh and gen-insn-x86-dat.awk
  * from insn-x86-dat-src.c for inclusion by insn-x86.c
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-64.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-64.c
index aa512fa..c57f346 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-64.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Generated by gen-insn-x86-dat.sh and gen-insn-x86-dat.awk
  * from insn-x86-dat-src.c for inclusion by insn-x86.c
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-src.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-src.c
index 6cdb65d..891415b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-src.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86-dat-src.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file contains instructions for testing by the test titled:
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86.c
index b386058..a5d24ae5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
 #include "debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/intel-cqm.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/intel-cqm.c
index 57f86b6..90a4a8c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/intel-cqm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/intel-cqm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tests/tests.h"
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "cloexec.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/perf-time-to-tsc.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/perf-time-to-tsc.c
index 5dd7efb..b59678e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/perf-time-to-tsc.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/perf-time-to-tsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/rdpmc.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/rdpmc.c
index 17fec30..7a11f02 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/rdpmc.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/rdpmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/regs_load.S b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/regs_load.S
index 60875d5..bbe5a0d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/regs_load.S
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/regs_load.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
 #define AX	 0
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/group.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/group.c
index 37f92aa..e2f8034 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/group.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/group.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include "api/fs/fs.h"
 #include "util/group.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/header.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/header.c
index a74a48d..33027c5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/header.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/header.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
index bf817be..b32409a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include "../../util/kvm-stat.h"
 #include <asm/svm.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/perf_regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/perf_regs.c
index f95edeb..4b2caf6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/perf_regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <regex.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
index 79fe071..63a74c3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/tsc.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/tsc.c
index 2e5567c..06bae70 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/tsc.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/tsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libdw.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libdw.c
index 38dc9bb..fda8f42 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libdw.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libdw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
 #include "../../util/unwind-libdw.h"
 #include "../../util/perf_regs.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libunwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libunwind.c
index 4f16661..9c917f8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libunwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #ifndef REMOTE_UNWIND_LIBUNWIND
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/include/dwarf-regs-table.h b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
index aa0444a..d7c9f1f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/include/dwarf-regs-table.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef DEFINE_DWARF_REGSTR_TABLE
 /* This is included in perf/util/dwarf-regs.c */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/bench.h b/tools/perf/bench/bench.h
index 842ab27..6c9fcd7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/bench.h
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/bench.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BENCH_H
 #define BENCH_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c
index fe16b31..58ae6ed 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013  Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c
index 73a1c44..08653ae 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-lock-pi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Davidlohr Bueso.
  */
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
index 41786cb..1058c19 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-requeue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013  Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c
index 4ab12c8..b4732da 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Davidlohr Bueso.
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c
index 2fa4922..8c5c0b6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013  Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex.h b/tools/perf/bench/futex.h
index e44fd32..db4853f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/futex.h
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
  * Shamelessly stolen from Darren Hart <dvhltc@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
index fbd732b..0251dd3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * mem-memcpy.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-arch.h b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-arch.h
index 5aad2a9..5bcaec5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-arch.h
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-arch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_X86_64_SUPPORT
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm-def.h b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm-def.h
index 8c0c1a2..50ae8bd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm-def.h
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm-def.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 MEMCPY_FN(memcpy_orig,
 	"x86-64-unrolled",
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.S b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.S
index f700369..b43f8d2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.S
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 /* Various wrappers to make the kernel .S file build in user-space: */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-arch.h b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-arch.h
index 0d15786..53f4548 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-arch.h
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-arch.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_X86_64_SUPPORT
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h
index f02d028..dac6d2b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 MEMSET_FN(memset_orig,
 	"x86-64-unrolled",
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.S b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.S
index 58407aa..d550bd5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.S
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define memset MEMSET /* don't hide glibc's memset() */
 #define altinstr_replacement text
 #define globl p2align 4; .globl
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/numa.c b/tools/perf/bench/numa.c
index 469d65b..d95fdcc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/numa.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/numa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * numa.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/sched-messaging.c b/tools/perf/bench/sched-messaging.c
index 4f961e7..f9d7641 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/sched-messaging.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/sched-messaging.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  * sched-messaging.c
diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c b/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c
index a152737..0591be0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/sched-pipe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  * sched-pipe.c
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c
index c383731..3d32aa4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-annotate.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c b/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c
index 445e628..17a6bcd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-bench.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-cache.c b/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-cache.c
index e3eb624..5f53a7a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-cache.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-buildid-cache.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c b/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c
index fdaca16..ec2f327 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-buildid-list.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c
index 475999e..fd32ad0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This is rewrite of original c2c tool introduced in here:
  *   http://lwn.net/Articles/588866/
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-config.c b/tools/perf/builtin-config.c
index a1d82e3..abfa49e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-config.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-config.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-data.c b/tools/perf/builtin-data.c
index 46cd849..dde25d4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-data.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "perf.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c b/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
index 0cd4cf6..56223bd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-diff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-diff.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-evlist.c b/tools/perf/builtin-evlist.c
index 6d210e4..cdd1456 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-evlist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-evlist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Builtin evlist command: Show the list of event selectors present
  * in a perf.data file.
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-help.c b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c
index dbe4e41..bd1fede 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-help.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-help.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-inject.c b/tools/perf/builtin-inject.c
index 2b80329..3e0e73b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-inject.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-inject.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-inject.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c
index 24ee68e..35d4b9c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "perf.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
index f309c37..5fb4036 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-kvm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "perf.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-list.c b/tools/perf/builtin-list.c
index 4bf2cb4..eeedbe4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-list.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-list.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-list.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c b/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c
index ff98652..fe69cd6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-lock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include "builtin.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-mem.c b/tools/perf/builtin-mem.c
index 0f15634..4db9600 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-mem.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index 56f8142..0c95ffe 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-record.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
index f9dff65..fae4b03 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-report.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
index 322b4de..f380d91 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "perf.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-script.c b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
index 0c977b6..0fe0275 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "builtin.h"
 
 #include "perf.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-version.c b/tools/perf/builtin-version.c
index d251494..37019c5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-version.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-version.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "perf.h"
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin.h b/tools/perf/builtin.h
index d4d19fe..05745f3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BUILTIN_H
 #define BUILTIN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/check-headers.sh b/tools/perf/check-headers.sh
index 932fda5..50cd622 100755
--- a/tools/perf/check-headers.sh
+++ b/tools/perf/check-headers.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 HEADERS='
 include/uapi/drm/drm.h
diff --git a/tools/perf/jvmti/jvmti_agent.h b/tools/perf/jvmti/jvmti_agent.h
index c53a41f..fe32d83 100644
--- a/tools/perf/jvmti/jvmti_agent.h
+++ b/tools/perf/jvmti/jvmti_agent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __JVMTI_AGENT_H__
 #define __JVMTI_AGENT_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/jvmti/libjvmti.c b/tools/perf/jvmti/libjvmti.c
index 6d71090..c62c9fc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/jvmti/libjvmti.c
+++ b/tools/perf/jvmti/libjvmti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf-archive.sh b/tools/perf/perf-archive.sh
index e919306..0cfb3e2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf-archive.sh
+++ b/tools/perf/perf-archive.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # perf archive
 # Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf-completion.sh b/tools/perf/perf-completion.sh
index 3ba80b2..345f5d6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf-completion.sh
+++ b/tools/perf/perf-completion.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # perf bash and zsh completion
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Taken from git.git's completion script.
 __my_reassemble_comp_words_by_ref()
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf-read-vdso.c b/tools/perf/perf-read-vdso.c
index 764e254..8c0ca0c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf-read-vdso.c
+++ b/tools/perf/perf-read-vdso.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf-sys.h b/tools/perf/perf-sys.h
index c11f0c7..36673f9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf-sys.h
+++ b/tools/perf/perf-sys.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_SYS_H
 #define _PERF_SYS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.c b/tools/perf/perf.c
index 2f19e03..62b1351 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/perf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * perf.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.h b/tools/perf/perf.h
index dc442ba..f75f3de 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf.h
+++ b/tools/perf/perf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_PERF_H
 #define _PERF_PERF_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.h b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.h
index 611fac0..d87efd2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.h
+++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef JEVENTS_H
 #define JEVENTS_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jsmn.h b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jsmn.h
index d666b10..c7b0f6e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jsmn.h
+++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jsmn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __JSMN_H_
 #define __JSMN_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/json.h b/tools/perf/pmu-events/json.h
index 278ebd3..fbcd5a0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/json.h
+++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/json.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef JSON_H
 #define JSON_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/pmu-events.h b/tools/perf/pmu-events/pmu-events.h
index 569eab3..e08789d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/pmu-events.h
+++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/pmu-events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PMU_EVENTS_H
 #define PMU_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py b/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py
index eb4dbed..eb76f65 100755
--- a/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py
+++ b/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /usr/bin/python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # -*- python -*-
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL
index decdeb0..e899433 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Makefile.PL
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 use 5.010000;
 use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
 # See lib/ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm for details of how to influence
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/EventClass.py b/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/EventClass.py
index 9e098579..81a56cd 100755
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/EventClass.py
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/EventClass.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # EventClass.py
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This is a library defining some events types classes, which could
 # be used by other scripts to analyzing the perf samples.
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/event_analyzing_sample.py b/tools/perf/scripts/python/event_analyzing_sample.py
index 163c39f..4e843b9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/event_analyzing_sample.py
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/event_analyzing_sample.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # event_analyzing_sample.py: general event handler in python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Current perf report is already very powerful with the annotation integrated,
 # and this script is not trying to be as powerful as perf report, but
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/net_dropmonitor.py b/tools/perf/scripts/python/net_dropmonitor.py
index 0b6ce8c..a150164 100755
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/net_dropmonitor.py
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/net_dropmonitor.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # Monitor the system for dropped packets and proudce a report of drop locations and counts
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 import os
 import sys
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/netdev-times.py b/tools/perf/scripts/python/netdev-times.py
index 4c6f09a..9b2050f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/netdev-times.py
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/netdev-times.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # Display a process of packets and processed time.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # It helps us to investigate networking or network device.
 #
 # options
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/stackcollapse.py b/tools/perf/scripts/python/stackcollapse.py
index 5a605f7..1697b5e 100755
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/stackcollapse.py
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/stackcollapse.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # stackcollapse.py - format perf samples with one line per distinct call stack
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This script's output has two space-separated fields.  The first is a semicolon
 # separated stack including the program name (from the "comm" field) and the
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/stat-cpi.py b/tools/perf/scripts/python/stat-cpi.py
index 8b60f34..8410672 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/stat-cpi.py
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/stat-cpi.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 data    = {}
 times   = []
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/attr.c b/tools/perf/tests/attr.c
index c9aafed..c180bbc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/attr.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/attr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * The struct perf_event_attr test support.
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/attr.py b/tools/perf/tests/attr.py
index 6bb50e8..907b1b2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/attr.py
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/attr.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #! /usr/bin/python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 import os
 import sys
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/backward-ring-buffer.c b/tools/perf/tests/backward-ring-buffer.c
index d233ad3..71b9a0b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/backward-ring-buffer.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/backward-ring-buffer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Test backward bit in event attribute, read ring buffer from end to
  * beginning
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bitmap.c b/tools/perf/tests/bitmap.c
index 0d7c065..47bedf2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/bitmap.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bitmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include "tests.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c b/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c
index 97937e1..335b695 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Inspired by breakpoint overflow test done by
  * Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> for perf_event_tests
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal_overflow.c b/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal_overflow.c
index 61ecd80..ca962559 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal_overflow.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bp_signal_overflow.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Originally done by Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> for
  * perf_event_tests (git://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests)
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c b/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c
index 377bea0..53d06f3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * builtin-test.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/clang.c b/tools/perf/tests/clang.c
index c60ec91..f45fe11 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/clang.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/clang.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tests.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "util.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/code-reading.c b/tools/perf/tests/code-reading.c
index 466a462..fcc8984 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/code-reading.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/code-reading.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/cpumap.c b/tools/perf/tests/cpumap.c
index 1997022..e78b897 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/cpumap.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/cpumap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tests.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include "cpumap.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c b/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
index 30aead4..7f6c520 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c b/tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
index 9ba1d21..ac40e05 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/dwarf-unwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/event-times.c b/tools/perf/tests/event-times.c
index b82b981..1a2686f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/event-times.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/event-times.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/event_update.c b/tools/perf/tests/event_update.c
index 9484da2..f14dcd6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/event_update.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/event_update.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include "evlist.h"
 #include "evsel.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/evsel-roundtrip-name.c b/tools/perf/tests/evsel-roundtrip-name.c
index d32759b..a104728 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/evsel-roundtrip-name.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/evsel-roundtrip-name.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "evlist.h"
 #include "evsel.h"
 #include "parse-events.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/evsel-tp-sched.c b/tools/perf/tests/evsel-tp-sched.c
index 5fc906d..699561f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/evsel-tp-sched.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/evsel-tp-sched.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
 #include "evsel.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/expr.c b/tools/perf/tests/expr.c
index cb251bf..01f0706 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/expr.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/expr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "util/debug.h"
 #include "util/expr.h"
 #include "tests.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/fdarray.c b/tools/perf/tests/fdarray.c
index 7d3a9e2..c7c81c4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/fdarray.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/fdarray.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <api/fd/array.h>
 #include <poll.h>
 #include "util/debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.c b/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.c
index 00b8dc5..f7c5b61 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.h b/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.h
index 888254e..a2de0ff 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.h
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/hists_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_TESTS__HISTS_COMMON_H__
 #define __PERF_TESTS__HISTS_COMMON_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/hists_cumulate.c b/tools/perf/tests/hists_cumulate.c
index 8d19c02..65fe02b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/hists_cumulate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/hists_cumulate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
 #include "util/event.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/hists_filter.c b/tools/perf/tests/hists_filter.c
index 755ca55..1c5beda 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/hists_filter.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/hists_filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
 #include "util/symbol.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/hists_link.c b/tools/perf/tests/hists_link.c
index 073c9c2..9a9d06c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/hists_link.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/hists_link.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "tests.h"
 #include "debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/hists_output.c b/tools/perf/tests/hists_output.c
index 282d62e..faacb4f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/hists_output.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/hists_output.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
 #include "util/event.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/is_printable_array.c b/tools/perf/tests/is_printable_array.c
index 38f7657..9c7b3ba 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/is_printable_array.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/is_printable_array.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include "tests.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/keep-tracking.c b/tools/perf/tests/keep-tracking.c
index 7394286..842d336 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/keep-tracking.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/keep-tracking.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/kmod-path.c b/tools/perf/tests/kmod-path.c
index 8b9d4ba..8e57d46 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/kmod-path.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/kmod-path.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include "tests.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
index 5187b50d..a039f93 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include <util/llvm-utils.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
index b835717..f68b0d9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_TEST_LLVM_H
 #define PERF_TEST_LLVM_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c b/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c
index bc8a70e..5a8bf31 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 /* For the CLR_() macros */
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/mmap-thread-lookup.c b/tools/perf/tests/mmap-thread-lookup.c
index f94a419..3c3f3e0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/mmap-thread-lookup.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/mmap-thread-lookup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c
index 9cf1c35..c531e6d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 /* For the CPU_* macros */
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-tp-fields.c b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-tp-fields.c
index b6ee1c4..d9619d2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-tp-fields.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall-tp-fields.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "evlist.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall.c b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall.c
index 9dc5c5d..00cd63f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/openat-syscall.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c
index 0f0b025..f067961 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "parse-events.h"
 #include "evsel.h"
 #include "evlist.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/parse-no-sample-id-all.c b/tools/perf/tests/parse-no-sample-id-all.c
index 91867dc..2196d14 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/parse-no-sample-id-all.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/parse-no-sample-id-all.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/perf-hooks.c b/tools/perf/tests/perf-hooks.c
index bf2517d..a693bcf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/perf-hooks.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/perf-hooks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/perf-record.c b/tools/perf/tests/perf-record.c
index 19b6500..c34904d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/perf-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/perf-record.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 /* For the CLR_() macros */
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/perf-targz-src-pkg b/tools/perf/tests/perf-targz-src-pkg
index f2d9c5f..fae26b1 100755
--- a/tools/perf/tests/perf-targz-src-pkg
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/perf-targz-src-pkg
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Test one of the main kernel Makefile targets to generate a perf sources tarball
 # suitable for build outside the full kernel sources.
 #
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/pmu.c b/tools/perf/tests/pmu.c
index 9f7f589..9abca26 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "parse-events.h"
 #include "pmu.h"
 #include "util.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/python-use.c b/tools/perf/tests/python-use.c
index 598a7e0..5d2df65 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/python-use.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/python-use.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Just test if we can load the python binding.
  */
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/sample-parsing.c b/tools/perf/tests/sample-parsing.c
index c385848..3ec6302 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/sample-parsing.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/sample-parsing.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/sdt.c b/tools/perf/tests/sdt.c
index a9903d9..5059452 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/sdt.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/sdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/epoll.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/stat.c b/tools/perf/tests/stat.c
index 7f988a9..9425002 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include "event.h"
 #include "tests.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/sw-clock.c b/tools/perf/tests/sw-clock.c
index d88511f..725a196 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/sw-clock.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/sw-clock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/switch-tracking.c b/tools/perf/tests/switch-tracking.c
index 2acd785..7d3f4bf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/switch-tracking.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/switch-tracking.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/task-exit.c b/tools/perf/tests/task-exit.c
index f0881d0..bc4a734 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/task-exit.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/task-exit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "evlist.h"
 #include "evsel.h"
 #include "thread_map.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/tests.h b/tools/perf/tests/tests.h
index 921412a..2862b80 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/tests.h
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/tests.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef TESTS_H
 #define TESTS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/thread-map.c b/tools/perf/tests/thread-map.c
index b3423c7..dbcb6a1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/thread-map.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/thread-map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/thread-mg-share.c b/tools/perf/tests/thread-mg-share.c
index b9c7f58..b1d1bba 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/thread-mg-share.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/thread-mg-share.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "tests.h"
 #include "machine.h"
 #include "thread.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/topology.c b/tools/perf/tests/topology.c
index 19b0561..a59db7c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/topology.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/topology.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/unit_number__scnprintf.c b/tools/perf/tests/unit_number__scnprintf.c
index 15cd1cf..2bb8cb0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/unit_number__scnprintf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/unit_number__scnprintf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
index 86cb886..f6789fb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h
index 4b58581..d80655c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H
 #define _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/eventfd.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/eventfd.c
index b08f21e..5d6a477 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/eventfd.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/eventfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef EFD_SEMAPHORE
 #define EFD_SEMAPHORE		1
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/flock.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/flock.c
index 7461370..f9707f5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/flock.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/flock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <fcntl.h>
 
 #ifndef LOCK_MAND
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/futex_op.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/futex_op.c
index bfd3359..61850fb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/futex_op.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/futex_op.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/futex.h>
 
 #ifndef FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap.c
index 754558f..51f1cea 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <uapi/linux/mman.h>
 
 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_prot(char *bf, size_t size,
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mode_t.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mode_t.c
index 930d8fe..d929ad7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mode_t.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/mode_t.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/msg_flags.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/msg_flags.c
index 1106c89..c064d6a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/msg_flags.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/msg_flags.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/open_flags.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/open_flags.c
index e359e04..6aec617 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/open_flags.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/open_flags.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/perf_event_open.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/perf_event_open.c
index 311f09d..2bafd7c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/perf_event_open.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/perf_event_open.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP
 # define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP		(1UL << 0)
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/pid.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/pid.c
index b6d419e..0313df3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/pid.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/pid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_pid(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg)
 {
 	int pid = arg->val;
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/sched_policy.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/sched_policy.c
index 3477529..ba5096a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/sched_policy.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/sched_policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sched.h>
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/seccomp.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/seccomp.c
index 356441b..b7097fd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/seccomp.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/seccomp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #ifndef SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT
 #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT 0
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/signum.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/signum.c
index fde8f2f..bde18a5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/signum.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/signum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <signal.h>
 
 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_signum(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg)
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_type.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_type.c
index 0a5ce81..bca26ae 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_type.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_type.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/waitid_options.c b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/waitid_options.c
index 7942724..8465281 100644
--- a/tools/perf/trace/beauty/waitid_options.c
+++ b/tools/perf/trace/beauty/waitid_options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browser.c b/tools/perf/ui/browser.c
index d0c2007..63399af 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browser.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browser.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../util.h"
 #include "../string2.h"
 #include "../config.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browser.h b/tools/perf/ui/browser.h
index a12eff7..03e1734 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browser.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browser.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_BROWSER_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_BROWSER_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
index 786feca..8f7f59d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../../util/util.h"
 #include "../browser.h"
 #include "../helpline.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/header.c b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/header.c
index e2c9390..d754921 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/header.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/header.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "util/cache.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
 #include "ui/browser.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c
index 13dfb0a..628ad5f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.h b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.h
index 23d6acb..ba43177 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_BROWSER_HISTS_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_BROWSER_HISTS_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.c b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.c
index ffa5add..e03fa75 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <elf.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.h b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.h
index 2d58e4b..0ed7dbb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_MAP_BROWSER_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_MAP_BROWSER_H_ 1
 struct map;
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/scripts.c b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/scripts.c
index ad6b6ee..90a32ac 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/scripts.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/scripts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <elf.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
index 0217619..fc7a2e1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "gtk.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
 #include "util/annotate.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/browser.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/browser.c
index c24d912..4820e25 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/browser.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/browser.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../evlist.h"
 #include "../cache.h"
 #include "../evsel.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/gtk.h b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/gtk.h
index 0a9173f..9846ea5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/gtk.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/gtk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_GTK_H_
 #define _PERF_GTK_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/helpline.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/helpline.c
index 3388cbd..fbf1ea9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/helpline.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/helpline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/hists.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/hists.c
index e24f839..24e1ec2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/hists.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/hists.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../evlist.h"
 #include "../cache.h"
 #include "../evsel.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/progress.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/progress.c
index b656655..b6ad885 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/progress.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/progress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 
 #include "gtk.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/setup.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/setup.c
index 1d57676..506e73b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/setup.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "gtk.h"
 #include "../../util/cache.h"
 #include "../../util/debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/util.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/util.c
index 00b9192..7250d81 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/util.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../util.h"
 #include "../../util/util.h"
 #include "../../util/debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/helpline.c b/tools/perf/ui/helpline.c
index 379039a..b3c4214 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/helpline.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/helpline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/helpline.h b/tools/perf/ui/helpline.h
index d52d0a1..8f775a0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/helpline.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/helpline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_HELPLINE_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_HELPLINE_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/hist.c b/tools/perf/ui/hist.c
index db79017..706f6f1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/hist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/hist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <math.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/keysyms.h b/tools/perf/ui/keysyms.h
index 65092d5..fbfac2907 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/keysyms.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/keysyms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_KEYSYMS_H_
 #define _PERF_KEYSYMS_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/libslang.h b/tools/perf/ui/libslang.h
index db81669..c0686cd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/libslang.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/libslang.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_SLANG_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_SLANG_H_ 1
 /*
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/progress.c b/tools/perf/ui/progress.c
index ae91c81..b5a5df1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/progress.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/progress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include "../cache.h"
 #include "progress.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/progress.h b/tools/perf/ui/progress.h
index 717d39d..594bbe6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/progress.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/progress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_PROGRESS_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_PROGRESS_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/setup.c b/tools/perf/ui/setup.c
index caf1ce6..44fe824 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/setup.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <dlfcn.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c b/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c
index 8bdb7a5..de2810a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/stdio/hist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/tui/helpline.c b/tools/perf/ui/tui/helpline.c
index 88f5143..4ca799a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/tui/helpline.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/tui/helpline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/tui/progress.c b/tools/perf/ui/tui/progress.c
index c4b9900..236bcb6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/tui/progress.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/tui/progress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../cache.h"
 #include "../progress.h"
 #include "../libslang.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c b/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c
index d9350a1..d4ac416 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/tui/tui.h b/tools/perf/ui/tui/tui.h
index 18961c7..8de06f6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/tui/tui.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/tui/tui.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_TUI_H_
 #define _PERF_TUI_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/tui/util.c b/tools/perf/ui/tui/util.c
index d96ad7c..b9794d6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/tui/util.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/tui/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../../util/util.h"
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/ui.h b/tools/perf/ui/ui.h
index 4b6fb6c..9b6fdf0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/ui.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/ui.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/util.c b/tools/perf/ui/util.c
index e3e0a96..63bf06e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/util.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "util.h"
 #include "../debug.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/util.h b/tools/perf/ui/util.h
index 361f08c..5e44223 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/util.h
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UI_UTIL_H_
 #define _PERF_UI_UTIL_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN b/tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN
index 39f1750..3802cee 100755
--- a/tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN
+++ b/tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 if [ $# -eq 1 ]  ; then
 	OUTPUT=$1
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
index 9ce575c..f6ba356 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/block-range.c b/tools/perf/util/block-range.c
index 7b3e1d7..f1451c9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/block-range.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/block-range.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "block-range.h"
 #include "annotate.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/block-range.h b/tools/perf/util/block-range.h
index a8c8413..a5ba719 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/block-range.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/block-range.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_BLOCK_RANGE_H
 #define __PERF_BLOCK_RANGE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
index 4a1264c..72c107f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bpf-loader.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
index 4886386..5d3aefd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Huawei Inc.
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c
index 827f914..2934775 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * bpf-prologue.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.h
index ba56483..c50c735 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Huawei Inc.
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/build-id.c b/tools/perf/util/build-id.c
index c1a06fc..7f85536 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/build-id.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/build-id.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * build-id.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/build-id.h b/tools/perf/util/build-id.h
index c94b0dc..f0c5651 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/build-id.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/build-id.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_BUILD_ID_H_
 #define PERF_BUILD_ID_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-c.h b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-c.h
index ccafcf7..e513366 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-c.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_UTIL_CLANG_C_H
 #define PERF_UTIL_CLANG_C_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-test.cpp b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-test.cpp
index 9b11e8c..a4014d7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-test.cpp
+++ b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang-test.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "clang.h"
 #include "clang-c.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp
index 1e97415..1bfc946 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp
+++ b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * llvm C frontend for perf. Support dynamically compile C file
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.h b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.h
index dd8b042..6ce33e2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/c++/clang.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_UTIL_CLANG_H
 #define PERF_UTIL_CLANG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cache.h b/tools/perf/util/cache.h
index 0175765..9f2e36e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cache.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_CACHE_H
 #define __PERF_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/callchain.c b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
index a971caf..6031933 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/callchain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011, Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/callchain.h b/tools/perf/util/callchain.h
index 1ed6fc6..f967aa4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/callchain.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/callchain.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
 #define __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cgroup.c b/tools/perf/util/cgroup.c
index 0e77bc9e5..d9ffc1e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cgroup.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cgroup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "util.h"
 #include "../perf.h"
 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cgroup.h b/tools/perf/util/cgroup.h
index d91966b..afafc87 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cgroup.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cgroup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CGROUP_H__
 #define __CGROUP_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cloexec.c b/tools/perf/util/cloexec.c
index 4b4f00d..ca0fff6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cloexec.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cloexec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <sched.h>
 #include "util.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cloexec.h b/tools/perf/util/cloexec.h
index 94a5a7d..78216b1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cloexec.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cloexec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_CLOEXEC_H
 #define __PERF_CLOEXEC_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/color.c b/tools/perf/util/color.c
index dbbf89b..39e628b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/color.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/color.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/color.h b/tools/perf/util/color.h
index 52122bc..22777b18 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/color.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/color.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_COLOR_H
 #define __PERF_COLOR_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/comm.c b/tools/perf/util/comm.c
index 7bc981b..8808570 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/comm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/comm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "comm.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/comm.h b/tools/perf/util/comm.h
index 71c9c39..3e5c438 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/comm.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/comm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_COMM_H
 #define __PERF_COMM_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/compress.h b/tools/perf/util/compress.h
index 67fd1bb..ecca688 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/compress.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/compress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_COMPRESS_H
 #define PERF_COMPRESS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/config.c b/tools/perf/util/config.c
index bc75596..4b893c6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/config.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * config.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/config.h b/tools/perf/util/config.h
index b6bb11f..baf82bf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/config.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_CONFIG_H
 #define __PERF_CONFIG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/counts.c b/tools/perf/util/counts.c
index c4af82a..03032b4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/counts.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/counts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include "evsel.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/counts.h b/tools/perf/util/counts.h
index cb45a6a..0d1050c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/counts.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/counts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_COUNTS_H
 #define __PERF_COUNTS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c
index 37b3bb7..1ccbd33 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "util.h"
 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
 #include "../perf.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.h b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.h
index 6b8bff8..ed8999d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_CPUMAP_H
 #define __PERF_CPUMAP_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/ctype.c b/tools/perf/util/ctype.c
index 4b261c2..ee4c1e8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/ctype.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/ctype.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Sane locale-independent, ASCII ctype.
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.h b/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.h
index 9a3b587..821674d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/data-convert-bt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DATA_CONVERT_BT_H
 #define __DATA_CONVERT_BT_H
 #include "data-convert.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/data-convert.h b/tools/perf/util/data-convert.h
index 5314962..af90b60 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/data-convert.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/data-convert.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __DATA_CONVERT_H
 #define __DATA_CONVERT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/data.c b/tools/perf/util/data.c
index 263f5a9..7919275 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/data.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/data.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/data.h b/tools/perf/util/data.h
index ae510ce..80241ba 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/data.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/data.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_DATA_H
 #define __PERF_DATA_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/debug.c b/tools/perf/util/debug.c
index a5b3777..dc8b53b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/debug.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* For general debugging purposes */
 
 #include "../perf.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/debug.h b/tools/perf/util/debug.h
index c818bdb..77445df 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/debug.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* For debugging general purposes */
 #ifndef __PERF_DEBUG_H
 #define __PERF_DEBUG_H
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c
index cb66d33..e4c4867 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h
index a981c1f..f936c8e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/demangle-java.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_DEMANGLE_JAVA
 #define __PERF_DEMANGLE_JAVA 1
 /*
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.c b/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.c
index f9dafa8..423afbb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <string.h>
 #include "util.h"
 #include "debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.h b/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.h
index 7b41ead..2fca618 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/demangle-rust.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_DEMANGLE_RUST
 #define __PERF_DEMANGLE_RUST 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dso.c b/tools/perf/util/dso.c
index b9e087f..00c98c9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dso.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dso.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <asm/bug.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dso.h b/tools/perf/util/dso.h
index f886141..926ff2e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dso.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_DSO
 #define __PERF_DSO
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.c b/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.c
index ffbdb19..10988d3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include "dump-insn.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.h b/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.h
index 90fb115..0e06280 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dump-insn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_DUMP_INSN_H
 #define __PERF_DUMP_INSN_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-regs.c
index c708395..db55edd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * dwarf-regs.c : Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/env.c b/tools/perf/util/env.c
index 9e21538..6276b34 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/env.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/env.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "cpumap.h"
 #include "env.h"
 #include "util.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/env.h b/tools/perf/util/env.h
index b164dfd..1eb35b1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/env.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/env.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_ENV_H
 #define __PERF_ENV_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.c b/tools/perf/util/event.c
index 1c905ba..fc690fe 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
index ee7bcc8..5524ee6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_RECORD_H
 #define __PERF_RECORD_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evlist.h b/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
index bf2c493..c1750a4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_EVLIST_H
 #define __PERF_EVLIST_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
index dd2c4b5..b4df79d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_EVSEL_H
 #define __PERF_EVSEL_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel_fprintf.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel_fprintf.c
index 583f3a6..1fd7c2e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel_fprintf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel_fprintf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/expr.h b/tools/perf/util/expr.h
index 400ef9e..0461608 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/expr.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/expr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PARSE_CTX_H
 #define PARSE_CTX_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/find-vdso-map.c b/tools/perf/util/find-vdso-map.c
index 95ef1cf..d7823e3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/find-vdso-map.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/find-vdso-map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 static int find_vdso_map(void **start, void **end)
 {
 	FILE *maps;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/genelf.h b/tools/perf/util/genelf.h
index 2424bd9..de322d5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/genelf.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/genelf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __GENELF_H__
 #define __GENELF_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh b/tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh
index 0ac2037..9bbcec4 100755
--- a/tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh
+++ b/tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 echo "/* Automatically generated by $0 */
 struct cmdname_help
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/group.h b/tools/perf/util/group.h
index 116debe..f36c7e3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/group.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/group.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GROUP_H
 #define GROUP_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.c b/tools/perf/util/header.c
index 605bbd5..ba0cea8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/header.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/header.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include "util.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.h b/tools/perf/util/header.h
index f7a16ee..29ccbfd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/header.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/header.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_HEADER_H
 #define __PERF_HEADER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/help-unknown-cmd.c b/tools/perf/util/help-unknown-cmd.c
index 15b9530..4f07a5b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/help-unknown-cmd.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/help-unknown-cmd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include <poll.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/hist.c b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
index e60d8d8..0974736 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/hist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/hist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "util.h"
 #include "build-id.h"
 #include "hist.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/hist.h b/tools/perf/util/hist.h
index e60dda2..f6630cb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/hist.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/hist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_HIST_H
 #define __PERF_HIST_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
index ed53894..3aff4cf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* stub */
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index acffd5e..2270481 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef PERF_CPUFEATURE_H
 #define PERF_CPUFEATURE_H
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/dwarf2.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/dwarf2.h
index afe3819..e9876be 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/dwarf2.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/dwarf2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef PERF_DWARF2_H
 #define PERF_DWARF2_H
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/uaccess.h b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/uaccess.h
index d0f72b8..6a6f4b9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_ASM_UACCESS_H_
 #define _PERF_ASM_UACCESS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/dwarf-regs.h b/tools/perf/util/include/dwarf-regs.h
index 43bfd8d..7d99a08 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/include/dwarf-regs.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/include/dwarf-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_DWARF_REGS_H_
 #define _PERF_DWARF_REGS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/linkage.h b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/linkage.h
index 06387cf..f01d48a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/include/linux/linkage.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/include/linux/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef PERF_LINUX_LINKAGE_H_
 #define PERF_LINUX_LINKAGE_H_
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
index 54e9616..ddd5c4c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # gen-insn-attr-x86.awk: Instruction attribute table generator
 # Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
 #
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intlist.h b/tools/perf/util/intlist.h
index 020b9ca..85bab87 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intlist.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intlist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_INTLIST_H
 #define __PERF_INTLIST_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/jit.h b/tools/perf/util/jit.h
index 3f42ee4..c2582fa 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/jit.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/jit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __JIT_H__
 #define __JIT_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c b/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c
index 9084930..36483db 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
index d01e735..7b1f065 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/kvm-stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_KVM_STAT_H
 #define __PERF_KVM_STAT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c
index f616e4f..a217ecf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "levenshtein.h"
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h
index b0fcb6d..34ca173 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_LEVENSHTEIN_H
 #define __PERF_LEVENSHTEIN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/libunwind/arm64.c b/tools/perf/util/libunwind/arm64.c
index 6559bc5..66756e6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/libunwind/arm64.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/libunwind/arm64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file setups defines to compile arch specific binary from the
  * generic one.
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/libunwind/x86_32.c b/tools/perf/util/libunwind/x86_32.c
index 957ffff..c5e5681 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/libunwind/x86_32.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/libunwind/x86_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * This file setups defines to compile arch specific binary from the
  * generic one.
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c
index 209b0c8..4952b42 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Huawei Inc.
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h
index c87a2a9..d3ad8de 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Huawei Inc.
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/lzma.c b/tools/perf/util/lzma.c
index 4ca7c5c..07498ea 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/lzma.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/lzma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <lzma.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
index df70936..bd5d5b5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/machine.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.h b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
index 3cdb134..d551aa8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/machine.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_MACHINE_H
 #define __PERF_MACHINE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/map.c b/tools/perf/util/map.c
index bdaa0a4..4e7bd27 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/map.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "symbol.h"
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/map.h b/tools/perf/util/map.h
index 73aacf7..1fb9b85 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/map.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_MAP_H
 #define __PERF_MAP_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/mem-events.c b/tools/perf/util/mem-events.c
index 28afe5f..93f74d8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/mem-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/mem-events.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/mem-events.h b/tools/perf/util/mem-events.h
index 40f72ee..a889ec2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/mem-events.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/mem-events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_MEM_EVENTS_H
 #define __PERF_MEM_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/memswap.c b/tools/perf/util/memswap.c
index 55f7faa..c1317e4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/memswap.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/memswap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <byteswap.h>
 #include "memswap.h"
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/memswap.h b/tools/perf/util/memswap.h
index 7d1b1c3..1e29ff9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/memswap.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/memswap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_MEMSWAP_H_
 #define PERF_MEMSWAP_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c b/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c
index 4de398c..8e09fd2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.h b/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.h
index e11468a..96e5292 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __ORDERED_EVENTS_H
 #define __ORDERED_EVENTS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.c
index e71fb5f..bd779d9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "util/util.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.h
index 6086fd9..11d1722 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-branch-options.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_PARSE_BRANCH_OPTIONS_H
 #define _PERF_PARSE_BRANCH_OPTIONS_H 1
 #include <stdint.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index 39b1596..56694e3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
index 6351351..eed50b5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_PARSE_EVENTS_H
 #define __PERF_PARSE_EVENTS_H
 /*
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.c
index 646ecf7..e6599e2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "util/util.h"
 #include "util/debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.h
index 7d762b1..cdefb1a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-regs-options.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_PARSE_REGS_OPTIONS_H
 #define _PERF_PARSE_REGS_OPTIONS_H 1
 struct option;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/path.c b/tools/perf/util/path.c
index 50ec3bc..933f5c6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/path.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/path.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * I'm tired of doing "vsnprintf()" etc just to open a
  * file, so here's a "return static buffer with printf"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/path.h b/tools/perf/util/path.h
index 9a276a58..14a254a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/path.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/path.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_PATH_H
 #define _PERF_PATH_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.c b/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.c
index d550929..4f3aa8d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * perf_hooks.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.h b/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.h
index 838d579..27fbec6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/perf-hooks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_UTIL_PERF_HOOKS_H
 #define PERF_UTIL_PERF_HOOKS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.c b/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.c
index b2ae039..2acfcc5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include "perf_regs.h"
 #include "event.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.h b/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.h
index 32b37d1..c9319f8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/perf_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_REGS_H
 #define __PERF_REGS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
index 1c4d7b4..b10b35a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.h b/tools/perf/util/pmu.h
index fe0de05..eca9943 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PMU_H
 #define __PMU_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/print_binary.c b/tools/perf/util/print_binary.c
index e908177..779e35c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/print_binary.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/print_binary.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "print_binary.h"
 #include <linux/log2.h>
 #include "sane_ctype.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/print_binary.h b/tools/perf/util/print_binary.h
index da04272..2be3075 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/print_binary.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/print_binary.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_PRINT_BINARY_H
 #define PERF_PRINT_BINARY_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.h b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.h
index 078681d..45b14f0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PROBE_EVENT_H
 #define _PROBE_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-file.h b/tools/perf/util/probe-file.h
index 2ca4163..63f29b1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-file.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-file.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PROBE_FILE_H
 #define __PROBE_FILE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.h b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.h
index 27f0615..1625298 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PROBE_FINDER_H
 #define _PROBE_FINDER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pstack.c b/tools/perf/util/pstack.c
index b234a6e..797fe1a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/pstack.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/pstack.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Simple pointer stack
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pstack.h b/tools/perf/util/pstack.h
index ded7f2e..8729b8b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/pstack.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/pstack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_PSTACK_
 #define _PERF_PSTACK_
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/python.c b/tools/perf/util/python.c
index c129e99..8e49d9c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/python.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/python.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <Python.h>
 #include <structmember.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/quote.c b/tools/perf/util/quote.c
index 1ba8920..22eaa20 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/quote.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/quote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include "strbuf.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/quote.h b/tools/perf/util/quote.h
index 055ca45..274bf26 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/quote.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/quote.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_QUOTE_H
 #define __PERF_QUOTE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/rb_resort.h b/tools/perf/util/rb_resort.h
index 808cc45..7d8972b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/rb_resort.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/rb_resort.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_RESORT_RB_H_
 #define _PERF_RESORT_RB_H_
 /*
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/rblist.h b/tools/perf/util/rblist.h
index ff9913b..4c8638a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/rblist.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/rblist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_RBLIST_H
 #define __PERF_RBLIST_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/record.c b/tools/perf/util/record.c
index d91bdf5..1e97937 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/record.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "evlist.h"
 #include "evsel.h"
 #include "cpumap.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sane_ctype.h b/tools/perf/util/sane_ctype.h
index 4308c22..c2b42ff 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/sane_ctype.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/sane_ctype.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_SANE_CTYPE_H
 #define _PERF_SANE_CTYPE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.c b/tools/perf/util/session.c
index 76ab070..da55081 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/session.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/session.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.h b/tools/perf/util/session.h
index 47b5e7d..41caa09 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/session.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/session.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_SESSION_H
 #define __PERF_SESSION_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sort.c b/tools/perf/util/sort.c
index eb3ab90..84a33f1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/sort.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/sort.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <regex.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sort.h b/tools/perf/util/sort.h
index f36dc49..b2b55e5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/sort.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/sort.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_SORT_H
 #define __PERF_SORT_H
 #include "../builtin.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/srcline.c b/tools/perf/util/srcline.c
index ed8e8d2..4105682 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/srcline.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/srcline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/srcline.h b/tools/perf/util/srcline.h
index 7b52ba8..8e73f60 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/srcline.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/srcline.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_SRCLINE_H
 #define PERF_SRCLINE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c b/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c
index a04cf56..3736386 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include "evsel.h"
 #include "stat.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/stat.c b/tools/perf/util/stat.c
index 35e9848..c9bae5f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/stat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <math.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/stat.h b/tools/perf/util/stat.h
index eacaf95..96326b1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/stat.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/stat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_STATS_H
 #define __PERF_STATS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.c b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.c
index aafe908..3d1cf5b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h
index 802d743..ea94d86 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_STRBUF_H
 #define __PERF_STRBUF_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strfilter.c b/tools/perf/util/strfilter.c
index 4dc0af6..7f3253d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/strfilter.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/strfilter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "util.h"
 #include "string2.h"
 #include "strfilter.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strfilter.h b/tools/perf/util/strfilter.h
index cff5eda..e0c25a4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/strfilter.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/strfilter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_STRFILTER_H
 #define __PERF_STRFILTER_H
 /* General purpose glob matching filter */
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/string.c b/tools/perf/util/string.c
index cca53b6..aaa08ee 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/string.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/string.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "string2.h"
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/string2.h b/tools/perf/util/string2.h
index 2f61968..ee14ca5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/string2.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/string2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_STRING_H
 #define PERF_STRING_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strlist.h b/tools/perf/util/strlist.h
index 19207e5..d58f1e08 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/strlist.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/strlist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_STRLIST_H
 #define __PERF_STRLIST_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h b/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h
index 946fdf2..e55338d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/svghelper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_SVGHELPER_H
 #define __PERF_SVGHELPER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
index 9cf781f..2de7705 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c
index 1a5aa35..ff48d0d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "symbol.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
index 5909ee4..6492ef3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h
index aad99e7..6352022 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_SYMBOL
 #define __PERF_SYMBOL 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol_fprintf.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol_fprintf.c
index 63694e1..6dd2cb8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol_fprintf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol_fprintf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <elf.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/syscalltbl.h b/tools/perf/util/syscalltbl.h
index e9fb878..c8e7e9ce 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/syscalltbl.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/syscalltbl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_SYSCALLTBL_H
 #define __PERF_SYSCALLTBL_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/target.h b/tools/perf/util/target.h
index 7381b1c..446aa7a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/target.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/target.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_TARGET_H
 #define _PERF_TARGET_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/term.c b/tools/perf/util/term.c
index 8f254a7..e7aa82c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/term.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/term.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "term.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <termios.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/term.h b/tools/perf/util/term.h
index 2c06a61..607b170 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/term.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/term.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_TERM_H
 #define __PERF_TERM_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread.c b/tools/perf/util/thread.c
index aee9a42..1dbcd3c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/thread.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/thread.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../perf.h"
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread.h b/tools/perf/util/thread.h
index cb1a5dd..fdcea7c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/thread.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/thread.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_THREAD_H
 #define __PERF_THREAD_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread_map.c b/tools/perf/util/thread_map.c
index 63ead7b..be0d5a7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/thread_map.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/thread_map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/thread_map.h b/tools/perf/util/thread_map.h
index bd34d7a..f158039 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/thread_map.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/thread_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_THREAD_MAP_H
 #define __PERF_THREAD_MAP_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/time-utils.c b/tools/perf/util/time-utils.c
index 5b5d021..81927d0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/time-utils.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/time-utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/time-utils.h b/tools/perf/util/time-utils.h
index 8656be0..15b475c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/time-utils.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/time-utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TIME_UTILS_H_
 #define _TIME_UTILS_H_
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/tool.h b/tools/perf/util/tool.h
index d549e50..2532b55 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/tool.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/tool.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_TOOL_H
 #define __PERF_TOOL_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/top.h b/tools/perf/util/top.h
index 9bdfb78..506150a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/top.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/top.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_TOP_H
 #define __PERF_TOP_H 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event.c
index c330780..16a7763 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h b/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h
index 1fbc044..dcbdb53 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_UTIL_TRACE_EVENT_H
 #define _PERF_UTIL_TRACE_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trigger.h b/tools/perf/util/trigger.h
index e97d701..370138e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/trigger.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/trigger.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TRIGGER_H_
 #define __TRIGGER_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/tsc.c b/tools/perf/util/tsc.c
index 1b74164..bfa7824 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/tsc.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/tsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/tsc.h b/tools/perf/util/tsc.h
index d5b11e2..e0c3af3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/tsc.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/tsc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_TSC_H
 #define __PERF_TSC_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/units.c b/tools/perf/util/units.c
index 4767ec2..a46762a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/units.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/units.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "units.h"
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <limits.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/units.h b/tools/perf/util/units.h
index f02c873..99263b6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/units.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/units.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERF_UNIT_H
 #define PERF_UNIT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c
index 7755a5e0..1e9c974 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <elfutils/libdw.h>
 #include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.h b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.h
index 4a2b269..0cbd265 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_UNWIND_LIBDW_H
 #define __PERF_UNWIND_LIBDW_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c
index 672c2ad..7a42f70 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Post mortem Dwarf CFI based unwinding on top of regs and stack dumps.
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c
index 8aef572..647a1e6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "unwind.h"
 #include "thread.h"
 #include "session.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/unwind.h b/tools/perf/util/unwind.h
index bfbdcc6..8a44a15 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/unwind.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/unwind.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __UNWIND_H
 #define __UNWIND_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/usage.c b/tools/perf/util/usage.c
index 6cc9d98..070d25c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/usage.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/usage.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * usage.c
  *
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util-cxx.h b/tools/perf/util/util-cxx.h
index 0e0e019..80a99e4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util-cxx.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util-cxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Support C++ source use utilities defined in util.h
  */
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.c b/tools/perf/util/util.c
index 4c360da..3687b72 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "../perf.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "debug.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h
index b136c27..b52765e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/values.c b/tools/perf/util/values.c
index 8a32bb0..4b7a303 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/values.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/values.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/values.h b/tools/perf/util/values.h
index 808ff9c..8c41f22 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/values.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/values.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_VALUES_H
 #define __PERF_VALUES_H
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/vdso.c b/tools/perf/util/vdso.c
index d3c39ee..cffcda4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/vdso.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/vdso.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/vdso.h b/tools/perf/util/vdso.h
index cdc4fab..bc74ace 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/vdso.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/vdso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __PERF_VDSO__
 #define __PERF_VDSO__
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/xyarray.c b/tools/perf/util/xyarray.c
index c8f415d..dc95154 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/xyarray.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/xyarray.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include "xyarray.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/xyarray.h b/tools/perf/util/xyarray.h
index 54af6046..7ffe562 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/xyarray.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/xyarray.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PERF_XYARRAY_H_
 #define _PERF_XYARRAY_H_ 1
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/zlib.c b/tools/perf/util/zlib.c
index 1329d84..008fe68 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/zlib.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/zlib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/Makefile
index 3e59f1a..d79ab16 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OUTPUT := ./
 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 ifneq ($(O),)
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/Makefile
index c05cc0a..b3f7710 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OUTPUT=./
 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 	OUTPUT := $(O)/
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/Makefile
index a8a6f8e..c23e5a6 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-m	:=
 
 KDIR	:= /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/x86_64/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/x86_64/Makefile
index 1c52145..59af84b 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/x86_64/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/x86_64/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 OUTPUT=./
 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 	OUTPUT := $(O)/
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.h b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.h
index 04eb3cf..2e10fea 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPUPOWER_CPUIDLE_H__
 #define __CPUPOWER_CPUIDLE_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.h b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.h
index fa031fc..e4e4292 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPUPOWER_CPUPOWER_H__
 #define __CPUPOWER_CPUPOWER_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h
index f8ec400..92affdf 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define PATH_TO_CPU "/sys/devices/system/cpu/"
 #define MAX_LINE_LEN 4096
 #define SYSFS_PATH_MAX 255
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/builtin.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/builtin.h
index 2284c8e..f7065ae 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/builtin.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BUILTIN_H
 #define BUILTIN_H
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-set.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-set.c
index 691c24d..569f268 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-set.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-set.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c
index 5fd5c5b..bb41cdd 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c
index 5c074c6..6c7932f 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h
index eb289df..b98d93a 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPUPOWER_BITMASK__
 #define __CPUPOWER_BITMASK__
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c
index 32d37c9..732b0b4 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
index a5e7ddf..80fdf55 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
 
 #include "helpers/helpers.h"
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
index 31a4b24..ab99507 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
 
 #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c
index 8b27898..113f3da 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
 
 #include <helpers/helpers.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h
index d28f11f..0f0b9ad 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __CPUPOWER_HELPERS_SYSFS_H__
 #define __CPUPOWER_HELPERS_SYSFS_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/version-gen.sh b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/version-gen.sh
index 5ec41c5..c70de2e 100755
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/version-gen.sh
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/version-gen.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Script which prints out the version to use for building cpupowerutils.
 # Must be called from tools/power/cpupower/
diff --git a/tools/power/pm-graph/Makefile b/tools/power/pm-graph/Makefile
index 32f40ea..4e1e999 100644
--- a/tools/power/pm-graph/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/pm-graph/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 PREFIX		?= /usr
 DESTDIR		?=
 
diff --git a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/Makefile b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/Makefile
index 8792ad8..a9bc914 100644
--- a/tools/power/x86/turbostat/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/x86/turbostat/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 BUILD_OUTPUT	:= $(CURDIR)
 PREFIX		?= /usr
diff --git a/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/Makefile b/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/Makefile
index a711eec..2447b1b 100644
--- a/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 BUILD_OUTPUT    := $(CURDIR)
 PREFIX		:= /usr
diff --git a/tools/scripts/Makefile.arch b/tools/scripts/Makefile.arch
index ad85b92..78d90a2 100644
--- a/tools/scripts/Makefile.arch
+++ b/tools/scripts/Makefile.arch
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 HOSTARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
                                   -e s/sun4u/sparc/ -e s/sparc64/sparc/ \
                                   -e /arm64/!s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
diff --git a/tools/scripts/Makefile.include b/tools/scripts/Makefile.include
index 9dc8f07..f5c95d4 100644
--- a/tools/scripts/Makefile.include
+++ b/tools/scripts/Makefile.include
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifneq ($(O),)
 ifeq ($(origin O), command line)
 	ABSOLUTE_O := $(realpath $(O))
diff --git a/tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c b/tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c
index 0ea3e51..7d2a867 100644
--- a/tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c
+++ b/tools/spi/spidev_fdx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh b/tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh
index 78a9ed7..29a6c63 100644
--- a/tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/fault-injection/failcmd.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # NAME
 #	failcmd.sh - run a command with injecting slab/page allocation failures
diff --git a/tools/testing/ktest/compare-ktest-sample.pl b/tools/testing/ktest/compare-ktest-sample.pl
index a373a5b..4118eb4 100755
--- a/tools/testing/ktest/compare-ktest-sample.pl
+++ b/tools/testing/ktest/compare-ktest-sample.pl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 open (IN,"ktest.pl");
 while (<IN>) {
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild
index d870520..65368d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ldflags-y += --wrap=ioremap_wc
 ldflags-y += --wrap=memremap
 ldflags-y += --wrap=devm_ioremap_nocache
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Makefile b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Makefile
index 3dfe024..c37a6a0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 KDIR ?= ../../../
 
 default:
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/config_check.c b/tools/testing/nvdimm/config_check.c
index 7dc5a0a..cac8910 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/config_check.c
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/config_check.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 
 void check(void)
diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/Kbuild b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/Kbuild
index d32f25b..fb3c3d7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/Kbuild
+++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/test/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y := -I$(src)/../../../../drivers/nvdimm/
 ccflags-y += -I$(src)/../../../../drivers/acpi/nfit/
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/Makefile b/tools/testing/radix-tree/Makefile
index 6a9480c..fa7ee36 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 CFLAGS += -I. -I../../include -g -O2 -Wall -D_LGPL_SOURCE -fsanitize=address
 LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=address
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c
index cf48c84..6903ccf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/gfp.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/gfp.h
index 39a0dcb..e9fff59 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/gfp.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/gfp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GFP_H
 #define _GFP_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kernel.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kernel.h
index b21a77f..c3bc3f3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KERNEL_H
 #define _KERNEL_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/percpu.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/percpu.h
index 3ea01a1..b2403aa 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/percpu.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define DECLARE_PER_CPU(type, val) extern type val
 #define DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, val) type val
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/preempt.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/preempt.h
index 35c5ac8..edb1030 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/preempt.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/preempt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PREEMPT_H
 #define __LINUX_PREEMPT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/radix-tree.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/radix-tree.h
index bf1bb23..24f13d2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/radix-tree.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/radix-tree.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TEST_RADIX_TREE_H
 #define _TEST_RADIX_TREE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/rcupdate.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/rcupdate.h
index f7129ea..73ed336 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _RCUPDATE_H
 #define _RCUPDATE_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/slab.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/slab.h
index e40337f..979baee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/slab.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/slab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SLAB_H
 #define SLAB_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/main.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/main.c
index bc9a784..257f3f8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/main.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression.h
index e018c48..3c8a158 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __REGRESSION_H__
 #define __REGRESSION_H__
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression1.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression1.c
index bf97742..0aece09 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression1.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Regression1
  * Description:
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression2.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression2.c
index 42dd2a3..424b91c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression2.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Regression2
  * Description:
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression3.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression3.c
index 670c3d2..ace2543 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression3.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/regression3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Regression3
  * Description:
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/tag_check.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/tag_check.c
index 36dcf7d..543181e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/tag_check.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/tag_check.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.c
index 1a257d7..5978ab1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.h b/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.h
index 0f8220c..d9c031d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.h
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/test.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
index ff80564..3c9c0bb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TARGETS =  bpf
 TARGETS += breakpoints
 TARGETS += capabilities
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
index f4b23d6..eab7644 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 LIBDIR := ../../../lib
 BPFDIR := $(LIBDIR)/bpf
 APIDIR := ../../../include/uapi
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_endian.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_endian.h
index 74af266..b25595e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_endian.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_endian.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BPF_ENDIAN__
 #define __BPF_ENDIAN__
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
index b2e02bd..50353c1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BPF_HELPERS_H
 #define __BPF_HELPERS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_util.h
index 6c53a89..d0811b3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __BPF_UTIL__
 #define __BPF_UTIL__
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/include/uapi/linux/types.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/include/uapi/linux/types.h
index 5184184..91fa51a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/include/uapi/linux/types.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/include/uapi/linux/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_TYPES_H
 #define _UAPI_LINUX_TYPES_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_kmod.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_kmod.sh
index 6d58cca..ed4774d 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_kmod.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_kmod.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 SRC_TREE=../../../../
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lpm_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lpm_map.c
index e975652..f93a333 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lpm_map.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lpm_map.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Randomized tests for eBPF longest-prefix-match maps
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tag.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tag.c
index de409fc..8b20189 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tag.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile
index 247b0a1..9ec2c78 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Taken from perf makefile
 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
 ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
index 29b8adf..6e9d98d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_GEN_FILES := validate_cap
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := test_execve
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c
index cf67784..3ab39a6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 
 #include <cap-ng.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/validate_cap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/validate_cap.c
index 694cd73..cdfc942 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/validate_cap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/validate_cap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <cap-ng.h>
 #include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile
index fe1f991..d8be047 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 TEST_PROGS := cpu-on-off-test.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh
index b18b253..f3a8933 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 SYSFS=
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/Makefile
index 3955cd9..c86ca83 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 TEST_PROGS := main.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpu.sh
index 8e08a83..39fdcdf 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpu.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpu.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # CPU helpers
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh
index 1ed3832..b583a2f 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # protect against multiple inclusion
 if [ $FILE_CPUFREQ ]; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/governor.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/governor.sh
index def6451..fe37df7 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/governor.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/governor.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Test governors
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/main.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/main.sh
index 01bac76..d83922d 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/main.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/main.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 source cpu.sh
 source cpufreq.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/module.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/module.sh
index 8ff2244..22563cd 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/module.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/module.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Modules specific tests cases
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/special-tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/special-tests.sh
index 58b730f..8d40505 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/special-tests.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/special-tests.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Special test cases reported by people
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/drm_mm.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/drm_mm.sh
index 96dd55c..b789dc8 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/drm_mm.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/drm_mm.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs API tests for struct drm_mm (DRM range manager)
 
 if ! /sbin/modprobe -n -q test-drm_mm; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/i915.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/i915.sh
index c06d6e8..d3895bc 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/i915.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/gpu/i915.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs hardware independent tests for i915 (drivers/gpu/drm/i915)
 
 if ! /sbin/modprobe -q -r i915; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c
index 7feef18..9674a19 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh
index 0572784..c6d5790 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 efivarfs_mount=/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
 test_guid=210be57c-9849-4fc7-a635-e6382d1aec27
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c
index 4af74f7..562742d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile
index 2e13035..427c41b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS = -Wall
 
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := execveat
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile
index 0ab1130..13a73bf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_PROGS := dnotify_test
 all: $(TEST_PROGS)
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/dnotify_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/dnotify_test.c
index 8b37b4a..c0a9b2d3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/dnotify_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/dnotify_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE	/* needed to get the defines */
 #include <fcntl.h>	/* in glibc 2.2 this has the needed
 				   values defined */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh
index 8f51103..a52a3ba 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # This validates that the kernel will fall back to using the fallback mechanism
 # to load firmware it can't find on disk itself. We must request a firmware
 # that the kernel won't find, and any installed helper (e.g. udev) also
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh
index 7d8fd2e..62f2d6f 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # This validates that the kernel will load firmware out of its list of
 # firmware locations on disk. Since the user helper does similar work,
 # we reset the custom load directory to a location the user helper doesn't
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile
index a8a5e21..cd1f5b3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 TEST_PROGS := ftracetest
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic2.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic2.tc
index ebfce83..531e472 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic2.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic2.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Basic test for tracers
 # flags: instance
 test -f available_tracers
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic3.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic3.tc
index 9e33f84..58a2506 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic3.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic3.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Basic trace clock test
 # flags: instance
 test -f trace_clock
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-enable.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-enable.tc
index 283b45e..6ff851a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-enable.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-enable.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event tracing - enable/disable with event level files
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc
index 96c1a95..cc14fee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event tracing - restricts events based on pid
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc
index b8fe2e5..8509490 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event tracing - enable/disable with subsystem level files
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/toplevel-enable.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/toplevel-enable.tc
index 15e2d3f..cc1cf4d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/toplevel-enable.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/toplevel-enable.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event tracing - enable/disable with top level files
 
 do_reset() {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter-stack.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter-stack.tc
index 15c2dba..45df747 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter-stack.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter-stack.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - function graph filters with stack tracer
 
 # Make sure that function graph filtering works, and is not
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc
index 0ab2189..0387e22 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - function graph filters
 
 # Make sure that function graph filtering works
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-glob.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-glob.tc
index 8095e12..589d52b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-glob.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-glob.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - function glob filters
 
 # Make sure that function glob matching filter works.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-pid.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-pid.tc
index bab5ff7..78524fc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-pid.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func-filter-pid.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - function pid filters
 
 # Make sure that function pid matching filter works.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc
index 77dfb6b..9d4afcc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - test for function event triggers
 # flags: instance
 #
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_profiler.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_profiler.tc
index 7808336..fe0dc5a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_profiler.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_profiler.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - function profiler with function tracing
 
 # There was a bug after a rewrite of the ftrace infrastructure that
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc
index 113b4d9..5ad7237 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - test reading of set_ftrace_filter
 #
 # The set_ftrace_filter file of ftrace is used to list functions as well as
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc
index 7a9ab4f..cdc92a3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers
 # flags: instance
 #
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance-event.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance-event.tc
index 8a35331..d7f48b5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance-event.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance-event.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Test creation and deletion of trace instances while setting an event
 
 if [ ! -d instances ] ; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance.tc
index 1e1abe0..ddda622 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/instances/instance.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Test creation and deletion of trace instances
 
 if [ ! -d instances ] ; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/add_and_remove.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/add_and_remove.tc
index c3843ed..4604d21 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/add_and_remove.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/add_and_remove.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kprobe dynamic event - adding and removing
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/busy_check.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/busy_check.tc
index 74507db..0e6f415 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/busy_check.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/busy_check.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kprobe dynamic event - busy event check
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args.tc
index 64949d4..679bbd2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kprobe dynamic event with arguments
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args_type.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args_type.tc
index c75faef..17d33ba 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args_type.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args_type.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kprobes event arguments with types
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_eventname.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_eventname.tc
index b9302cc..2724a10 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_eventname.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_eventname.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kprobe event auto/manual naming
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_ftrace.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_ftrace.tc
index d6f2f49..cc4cac0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_ftrace.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_ftrace.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kprobe dynamic event with function tracer
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_module.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_module.tc
index 6d634e4..1e9f75f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_module.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_module.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kprobe dynamic event - probing module
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_args.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_args.tc
index 0d09546..f1825bd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_args.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_args.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kretprobe dynamic event with arguments
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_maxactive.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_maxactive.tc
index 7ec6f26..7c02906 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_maxactive.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_maxactive.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Kretprobe dynamic event with maxactive
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/multiple_kprobes.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/multiple_kprobes.tc
index a4fd4c8..bb16cf9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/multiple_kprobes.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/multiple_kprobes.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: Register/unregister many kprobe events
 
 [ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-eventonoff.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-eventonoff.tc
index c5435ad..839ac43 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-eventonoff.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-eventonoff.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test event enable/disable trigger
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-filter.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-filter.tc
index 48849a8..66873c4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-filter.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-filter.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test trigger filter
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-mod.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-mod.tc
index b7f86d1..4237b32 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-mod.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-mod.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test histogram modifiers
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist.tc
index fb66f7d..d24e2b8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test histogram trigger
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-multihist.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-multihist.tc
index f915308..4c0774f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-multihist.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-multihist.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test multiple histogram triggers
 # flags: instance
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-snapshot.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-snapshot.tc
index ed94f0c..3fc6321 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-snapshot.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-snapshot.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test snapshot-trigger
 
 do_reset() {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-stacktrace.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-stacktrace.tc
index 9fa23b0..3652824 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-stacktrace.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-stacktrace.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test stacktrace-trigger
 
 do_reset() {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-traceonoff.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-traceonoff.tc
index 87648e5..6d9051c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-traceonoff.tc
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-traceonoff.tc
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # description: event trigger - test traceon/off trigger
 
 do_reset() {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/Makefile
index f0c0369..cea4adc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 SUBDIRS := functional
 
 TEST_PROGS := run.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile
index a648e7a..ff8feca 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 INCLUDES := -I../include -I../../
 CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -g -O2 -Wall -D_GNU_SOURCE -pthread $(INCLUDES)
 LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) -pthread -lrt
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile
index 298929d..1bbb475 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 TEST_PROGS := gpio-mockup.sh
 TEST_FILES := gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh $(BINARIES)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh
index 085d7a3..dd269d8 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup-sysfs.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 is_consistent()
 {
 	val=
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh
index b183439..183fb93 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/gpio/gpio-mockup.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 #exit status
 #1: run as non-root user
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ia64/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ia64/Makefile
index 2b3de2d..4bce1a8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ia64/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ia64/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_PROGS := aliasing-test
 
 all: $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/Makefile
index a97e24e..5a3f7d37 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -Wall -D_GNU_SOURCE
 LDLIBS := $(LDLIBS) -lm
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/aperf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/aperf.c
index cd72f3d..d21edea 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/aperf.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/aperf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <math.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/msr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/msr.c
index abbbfc8..88fdd2a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/msr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/msr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <math.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/run.sh
index d3ab48f..c670359 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/run.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This test runs on Intel x86 based hardware which support the intel_pstate
 # driver.  The test checks the frequency settings from the maximum turbo
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile
index 30ef4c7..1c4448a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
 ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/i386/)
 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c
index 1b2ce33..ee9382b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c
index 73684c4..6ea7b9f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/bitmap.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/bitmap.sh
index b073c22..4dee4d2 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/bitmap.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/bitmap.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs bitmap infrastructure tests using test_bitmap kernel module
 if ! /sbin/modprobe -q -n test_bitmap; then
 	echo "bitmap: [SKIP]"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/prime_numbers.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/prime_numbers.sh
index da4cbcd..b363994 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/prime_numbers.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/prime_numbers.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Checks fast/slow prime_number generation for inconsistencies
 
 if ! /sbin/modprobe -q -r prime_numbers; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/printf.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/printf.sh
index cbf3b12..0c37377 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib/printf.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib/printf.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs printf infrastructure using test_printf kernel module
 if ! /sbin/modprobe -q -n test_printf; then
 	echo "printf: [SKIP]"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/locking/ww_mutex.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/locking/ww_mutex.sh
index 6905da9..2c3d6b1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/locking/ww_mutex.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/locking/ww_mutex.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs API tests for struct ww_mutex (Wait/Wound mutexes)
 
 if /sbin/modprobe -q test-ww_mutex; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/Makefile
index 6b34a01..be5bd4f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_PROGS := media_device_test media_device_open video_device_test
 all: $(TEST_PROGS)
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/bind_unbind_sample.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/bind_unbind_sample.sh
index 9f362f1..0101c1ec 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/bind_unbind_sample.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/bind_unbind_sample.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Find device number in /sys/bus/usb/drivers/drivername
 # Edit this file to update the driver numer and name
 # Example test for uvcvideo driver
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/open_loop_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/open_loop_test.sh
index dcd3c17..d4c0179 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/open_loop_test.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/open_loop_test.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  i=0
 file=/dev/media$1
  while :; do
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/membarrier_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/membarrier_test.c
index 21399fc..9e674d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/membarrier_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/membarrier_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <linux/membarrier.h>
 #include <syscall.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
index bc9d02d..3926a04 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS += -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/uapi/
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c
index feacf12..6936f2a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * memfd test file-system
  * This file uses FUSE to create a dummy file-system with only one file /memfd.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
index 7f36172..1ccb7a3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * memfd GUP test-case
  * This tests memfd interactions with get_user_pages(). We require the
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
index f94c6d1..845e5f6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh
index 69b930e..407df68 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 if test -d "./mnt" ; then
 	fusermount -u ./mnt
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/Makefile
index afb2624..23db11c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/mem-on-off-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/mem-on-off-test.sh
index 35025ce..ae2c790 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/mem-on-off-test.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/mem-on-off-test.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 SYSFS=
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile
index 9093d7f..e094f71 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for mount selftests.
 CFLAGS = -Wall \
          -O2
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c
index 5177850..584dc6b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile
index 152823b..743d3f9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS += -O2
 LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lpopt
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := mq_open_tests mq_perf_tests
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index d86bca9..500c74d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for net selftests
 
 CFLAGS =  -Wall -Wl,--no-as-needed -O2 -g
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh
index 90cb903..903679e 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # This test is for checking network interface
 # For the moment it tests only ethernet interface (but wifi could be easily added)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_cpu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_cpu.c
index b23d6f5..2d64617 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_cpu.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Test functionality of BPF filters with SO_REUSEPORT.  This program creates
  * an SO_REUSEPORT receiver group containing one socket per CPU core. It then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_numa.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_numa.c
index 6f20bc9..365c32e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_numa.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_numa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Test functionality of BPF filters with SO_REUSEPORT. Same test as
  * in reuseport_bpf_cpu, only as one socket per NUMA node.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_dualstack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_dualstack.c
index 90958aa..fe3230c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_dualstack.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_dualstack.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * It is possible to use SO_REUSEPORT to open multiple sockets bound to
  * equivalent local addresses using AF_INET and AF_INET6 at the same time.  If
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_afpackettests b/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_afpackettests
index 5246e78..21fe149 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_afpackettests
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_afpackettests
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 if [ $(id -u) != 0 ]; then
 	echo $msg must be run as root >&2
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_netsocktests b/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_netsocktests
index 16058bb..b093f39c2 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_netsocktests
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_netsocktests
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 echo "--------------------"
 echo "running socket test"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c
index 0f227f2..afca1ead 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_bpf.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_bpf.sh
index 8b29796..6567790 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_bpf.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_bpf.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs bpf test using test_bpf kernel module
 
 if /sbin/modprobe -q test_bpf ; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/Makefile
index 92fb8ee..a728040 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../../usr/include
 
 TEST_PROGS := hwtstamp_config rxtimestamp timestamping txtimestamp
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c
index e8b685a..e1fdee8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Test program for SIOC{G,S}HWTSTAMP
  * Copyright 2013 Solarflare Communications
  * Author: Ben Hutchings
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/owner.c b/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/owner.c
index 437205f..96a976c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/owner.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/owner.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/pidns.c b/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/pidns.c
index ae3a0d6..1182d4e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/pidns.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/nsfs/pidns.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
index 72c3ac2..f6b1338 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for powerpc selftests
 
 # ARCH can be overridden by the user for cross compiling
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/Makefile
index fb96a89..a35058e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := gettimeofday context_switch mmap_bench futex_bench null_syscall
 
 CFLAGS += -O2
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile
index b24485a..1be5474 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_PROGS := cache_shape
 
 all: $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile
index 681ab19..ac4a52e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # The loops are all 64-bit code
 CFLAGS += -m64
 CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/export.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/export.h
index 2d14a9b..0bab35f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/export.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/export.h
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #define EXPORT_SYMBOL(x)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/ppc_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/ppc_asm.h
index 80d34a9..5ffe04d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/ppc_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 
 #define CONFIG_ALTIVEC
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/validate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/validate.c
index 7fb436f..0f68736 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/validate.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/validate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile
index c5639de..55d7db7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := dscr_default_test dscr_explicit_test dscr_user_test	\
 	      dscr_inherit_test dscr_inherit_exec_test dscr_sysfs_test	\
 	      dscr_sysfs_thread_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/basic_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/basic_asm.h
index 12eaddf..886dc02 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/basic_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/basic_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_BASIC_ASM_H
 #define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_BASIC_ASM_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/instructions.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/instructions.h
index 0fb0bd3..f36061e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/instructions.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/instructions.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_INSTRUCTIONS_H
 #define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_INSTRUCTIONS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/Makefile
index fa8bae9..0dd3a01 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := fpu_syscall fpu_preempt fpu_signal vmx_syscall vmx_preempt vmx_signal vsx_preempt
 
 include ../../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile
index 1cffe54..bf315bc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 noarg:
 	$(MAKE) -C ../
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/hugetlb_vs_thp_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/hugetlb_vs_thp_test.c
index 4900367..9932359 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/hugetlb_vs_thp_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/hugetlb_vs_thp_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile
index e4e55d1..6e1629b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 noarg:
 	$(MAKE) -C ../
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile
index 6001fb0..c4e64bc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 noarg:
 	$(MAKE) -C ../../
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile
index 8932263..4803052 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_PROGS := ptrace-gpr ptrace-tm-gpr ptrace-tm-spd-gpr \
               ptrace-tar ptrace-tm-tar ptrace-tm-spd-tar ptrace-vsx ptrace-tm-vsx \
               ptrace-tm-spd-vsx ptrace-tm-spr
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile
index f0eef27..a7cbd50 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_PROGS := signal signal_tm
 
 all: $(TEST_PROGS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile
index 557b9379..1125e48 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # The loops are all 64-bit code
 CFLAGS += -m64
 CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc_asm.h
index 11bece8..136242e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 
 #ifndef r1
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp.c
index 30b1222..8250db2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile
index b92c2a1..30b8ff8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := switch_endian_test
 
 ASFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -nostdlib -m64
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/check.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/check.S
index e2484d2..927a5c6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/check.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/check.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "common.h"
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/common.h
index 69e39969..1434cbc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/common.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/switch_endian_test.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/switch_endian_test.S
index bceb53f..cc49304 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/switch_endian_test.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/switch_endian_test.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include "common.h"
 
 	.data
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc.h
index fbebc02..26a2068 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifdef __NR_semop
 DO_TEST(semop, __NR_semop)
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
index 7bfcd45..fca7c7f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 SIGNAL_CONTEXT_CHK_TESTS := tm-signal-context-chk-gpr tm-signal-context-chk-fpu \
 	tm-signal-context-chk-vmx tm-signal-context-chk-vsx
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-resched-dscr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-resched-dscr.c
index a7ac2e4..4cdb839 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-resched-dscr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-resched-dscr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Test context switching to see if the DSCR SPR is correctly preserved
  * when within a transaction.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
index 431f61a..bd1ca25 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/test-vphn.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/test-vphn.c
index 5742f68..81d3069 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/test-vphn.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/test-vphn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <byteswap.h>
 #include "utils.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/Makefile
index 35aa1c8..c7923b2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
 ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c
index f7499d1..62a93cc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-ctxt-sw-stress-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Tests for prctl(PR_GET_TSC, ...) / prctl(PR_SET_TSC, ...)
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c
index a06f027..79950f9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-on-off-stress-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Tests for prctl(PR_GET_TSC, ...) / prctl(PR_SET_TSC, ...)
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c
index 8d494f7..f84d4ee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/disable-tsc-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Tests for prctl(PR_GET_TSC, ...) / prctl(PR_SET_TSC, ...)
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pstore/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/pstore/Makefile
index c5f2440..5ef5785 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/pstore/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pstore/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for pstore selftests.
 # Expects pstore backend is registered.
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ptp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/ptp/Makefile
index d4064c7..ef06de0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ptp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ptp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/
 TEST_PROGS := testptp
 LDLIBS += -lrt
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/peeksiginfo.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/peeksiginfo.c
index c34cd8a..5490065 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/peeksiginfo.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/peeksiginfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/Makefile
index 16b0155..4bed0b6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all: srcu.c store_buffering
 
 LINUX_SOURCE = ../../../../../..
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/include/linux/types.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/include/linux/types.h
index 4a3d538..891ad13 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/include/linux/types.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/include/linux/types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header has been modifies to remove definitions of types that
  * are defined in standard userspace headers or are problematic for some
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/modify_srcu.awk b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/modify_srcu.awk
index c9e8bc5..e05182d 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/modify_srcu.awk
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/modify_srcu.awk
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # Modify SRCU for formal verification. The first argument should be srcu.h and
 # the second should be srcu.c. Outputs modified srcu.h and srcu.c into the
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/assume.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/assume.h
index a649554..570a49d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/assume.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/assume.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ASSUME_H
 #define ASSUME_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/barriers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/barriers.h
index 6687acc..be3fdd3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/barriers.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/barriers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BARRIERS_H
 #define BARRIERS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/bug_on.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/bug_on.h
index 2a80e91..5e7912c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/bug_on.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/bug_on.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BUG_ON_H
 #define BUG_ON_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/combined_source.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/combined_source.c
index 29eb5d26..e67ee5b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/combined_source.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/combined_source.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <config.h>
 
 /* Include all source files. */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/config.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/config.h
index a60038a..283d710 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/config.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* "Cheater" definitions based on restricted Kconfig choices. */
 
 #undef CONFIG_TINY_RCU
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/include_srcu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/include_srcu.c
index 5ec582a..e5202d4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/include_srcu.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/include_srcu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <config.h>
 
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/int_typedefs.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/int_typedefs.h
index 3aad639..0dd27aa 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/int_typedefs.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/int_typedefs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef INT_TYPEDEFS_H
 #define INT_TYPEDEFS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/locks.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/locks.h
index 3560046..cf6938d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/locks.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/locks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LOCKS_H
 #define LOCKS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/misc.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/misc.c
index ca892e3..9440cc3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/misc.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <config.h>
 
 #include "misc.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/percpu.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/percpu.h
index 3de5a49..27e67a3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/percpu.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/percpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PERCPU_H
 #define PERCPU_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.c
index 4f1b068..b4083ae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <config.h>
 
 #include "preempt.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.h
index 2f95ee0..f8b762c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/preempt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef PREEMPT_H
 #define PREEMPT_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/simple_sync_srcu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/simple_sync_srcu.c
index ac9cbc6..97f5920 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/simple_sync_srcu.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/simple_sync_srcu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <config.h>
 
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/workqueues.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/workqueues.h
index e58c8df..28b9603 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/workqueues.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/src/workqueues.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef WORKQUEUES_H
 #define WORKQUEUES_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/Makefile
index 3a3aee1..ad21b92 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CBMC_FLAGS = -I../.. -I../../src -I../../include -I../../empty_includes -32 -pointer-check -mm pso
 
 all:
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/test.c
index 470b110..2ce2016 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/store_buffering/test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <src/combined_source.c>
 
 int x;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/test_script.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/test_script.sh
index d154597..2fe1f03 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/test_script.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/formal/srcu-cbmc/tests/test_script.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 # This script expects a mode (either --should-pass or --should-fail) followed by
 # an input file. The script uses the following environment variables. The test C
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
index 553d870..fce7f4c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c
index 97bb150..228c2ae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Stas Sergeev <stsp@users.sourceforge.net>
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/Makefile
index 7e1187e..e519b15 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_PROGS := default_file_splice_read.sh
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED := default_file_splice_read
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.c
index 01dd609..a3c6e56 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <fcntl.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.sh
index 1ea2ade..490db5a 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/default_file_splice_read.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 n=`./default_file_splice_read </dev/null | wc -c`
 
 test "$n" = 0 && exit 0
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh
index 1261e3f..24cff49 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs static keys kernel module tests
 
 if /sbin/modprobe -q test_static_key_base; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sync/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sync/Makefile
index 8e04d0a..b3c8ba3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sync/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sync/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS += -O2 -g -std=gnu89 -pthread -Wall -Wextra
 CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/
 LDFLAGS += -pthread
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py
index cd61b78..f8ccc7e 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 """
 tdc.py - Linux tc (Traffic Control) unit test driver
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_config.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_config.py
index 0108737..c56269c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_config.py
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_config.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 """
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 tdc_config.py - tdc user-specified values
 
 Copyright (C) 2017 Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_helper.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_helper.py
index c3254f8..ccf2d24 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_helper.py
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc_helper.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 """
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 tdc_helper.py - tdc helper functions
 
 Copyright (C) 2017 Lucas Bates <lucasb@mojatatu.com>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile
index ae45931..3496680 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CFLAGS += -O3 -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall
 LDFLAGS += -lrt -lpthread -lm
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user/test_user_copy.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/user/test_user_copy.sh
index 350107f..d60506f 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/user/test_user_copy.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user/test_user_copy.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Runs copy_to/from_user infrastructure using test_user_copy kernel module
 
 if /sbin/modprobe -q test_user_copy; then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile
index 706b68b..3d5a62ff 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
 CFLAGS := -std=gnu99
 CFLAGS_vdso_standalone_test_x86 := -nostdlib -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-stack-protector
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
index cbb29e4..e49eca1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for vm selftests
 
 ifndef OUTPUT
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/compaction_test.c
index 6d1437f..a65b016 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/compaction_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  *
  * A test for the patch "Allow compaction of unevictable pages".
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c
index a10f310..93f9e7b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * hugepage-mmap:
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c
index 0d0ef4f..e2527f3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * hugepage-shm:
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c
index 77687ab..9b777fa 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Example of using hugepage memory in a user application using the mmap
  * system call with MAP_HUGETLB flag.  Before running this program make
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock-random-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock-random-test.c
index 83de4f5..ff4d72e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock-random-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock-random-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * It tests the mlock/mlock2() when they are invoked
  * on randomly memory region.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c
index e5dbc87..4997b92 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2-tests.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2.h
index 7ee0629..2a6e76c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mlock2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <syscall.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c
index 7f96a5c..634d87d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/on-fault-limit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests
index 07548a1..cc82632 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #please run as root
 
 #we need 256M, below is the size in kB
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c
index 88a2ab5..361ef71 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Test selecting other page sizes for mmap/shmget.
 
    Before running this huge pages for each huge page size must have been
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/Makefile
index ee06851..6b5598b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TEST_GEN_PROGS := watchdog-test
 
 include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c
index a1391be..6e29087 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Watchdog Driver Test Program
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
index 0a74a20..7b1adee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ioperm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ioperm.c
index b77313b..01de41c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ioperm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ioperm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ioperm.c - Test case for ioperm(2)
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/iopl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/iopl.c
index c496ca9..6aa27f3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/iopl.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/iopl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * iopl.c - Test case for a Linux on Xen 64-bit bug
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
index b9a22f1..961e3ee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ldt_gdt.c - Test cases for LDT and GDT access
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-debug.h b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-debug.h
index 9230981..7546eba 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-debug.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MPX_DEBUG_H
 #define _MPX_DEBUG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-dig.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-dig.c
index ce85356..c13607e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-dig.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-dig.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Written by Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-hw.h b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-hw.h
index 093c190..3f00939 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-hw.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MPX_HW_H
 #define _MPX_HW_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mm.h
index af706a5..6dbdd66 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mpx-mm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _MPX_MM_H
 #define _MPX_MM_H
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/pkey-helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/pkey-helpers.h
index b202939..3818f25 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/pkey-helpers.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/pkey-helpers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _PKEYS_HELPER_H
 #define _PKEYS_HELPER_H
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
index 2392784..555e43c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Tests x86 Memory Protection Keys (see Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt)
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall.c
index eaea924..1ae1c5a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 
 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/raw_syscall_helper_32.S b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/raw_syscall_helper_32.S
index 534e71e..94410fa 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/raw_syscall_helper_32.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/raw_syscall_helper_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 .global sys32_helper
 sys32_helper:
 	/* Args: syscall_args_32*, function pointer */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCMOV.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCMOV.c
index 4adcca0..6b5036f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCMOV.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCMOV.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef _GNU_SOURCE
 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
 #undef __USE_GNU
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCOMI.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCOMI.c
index db4933e..aec6692 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCOMI.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FCOMI.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef _GNU_SOURCE
 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
 #undef __USE_GNU
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FISTTP.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FISTTP.c
index b8e61a0..09789c0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FISTTP.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FISTTP.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #undef _GNU_SOURCE
 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
 #undef __USE_GNU
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vdso.c
index 65d7a2b..29973cd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vdso.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vdso.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * ldt_gdt.c - Test cases for LDT and GDT access
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Andrew Lutomirski
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile
index c3a87e5..7f78eb1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 TEST_PROGS := zram.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh
index 683a292..754de7d 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 TCID="zram.sh"
 
 . ./zram_lib.sh
diff --git a/tools/thermal/tmon/Makefile b/tools/thermal/tmon/Makefile
index 3a961e9..2116932 100644
--- a/tools/thermal/tmon/Makefile
+++ b/tools/thermal/tmon/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 VERSION = 1.0
 
 BINDIR=usr/bin
diff --git a/tools/thermal/tmon/tmon.8 b/tools/thermal/tmon/tmon.8
index 02d5179..2f122de 100644
--- a/tools/thermal/tmon/tmon.8
+++ b/tools/thermal/tmon/tmon.8
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 .TH TMON 8
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 .SH NAME
 \fBtmon\fP - A monitoring and testing tool for Linux kernel thermal subsystem
 
diff --git a/tools/usb/Makefile b/tools/usb/Makefile
index acf2165..4e65060 100644
--- a/tools/usb/Makefile
+++ b/tools/usb/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for USB tools
 
 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile
index 8c4a6f0..df36e4c 100644
--- a/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-aio-example/multibuff/host_app/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC = gcc
 LIBUSB_CFLAGS = $(shell pkg-config --cflags libusb-1.0)
 LIBUSB_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config --libs libusb-1.0)
diff --git a/tools/usb/hcd-tests.sh b/tools/usb/hcd-tests.sh
index b30b3dc..e8cad6a 100644
--- a/tools/usb/hcd-tests.sh
+++ b/tools/usb/hcd-tests.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # test types can be passed on the command line:
 #
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/Makefile.am b/tools/usb/usbip/Makefile.am
index 66f8bf0..da3a430 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/Makefile.am
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/Makefile.am
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 SUBDIRS := libsrc src
 includedir = @includedir@/usbip
 include_HEADERS := $(addprefix libsrc/, \
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/cleanup.sh b/tools/usb/usbip/cleanup.sh
index 955c3cc..8028c3a5c 100755
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/cleanup.sh
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/cleanup.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 if [ -r Makefile ]; then
 	make distclean
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/Makefile.am b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/Makefile.am
index 90daf95..dabd2c9 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/Makefile.am
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/Makefile.am
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 libusbip_la_CPPFLAGS = -DUSBIDS_FILE='"@USBIDS_DIR@/usb.ids"'
 libusbip_la_CFLAGS   = @EXTRA_CFLAGS@
 libusbip_la_LDFLAGS  = -version-info @LIBUSBIP_VERSION@
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/list.h b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/list.h
index 5eaaa78..a941671 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/list.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/list.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LIST_H
 #define _LIST_H
 
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.c b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.c
index 36ac88e..14d5e67 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.h b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.h
index 32ac1d1..0cd5f17 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/sysfs_utils.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
 #ifndef __SYSFS_UTILS_H
 #define __SYSFS_UTILS_H
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.c b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.c
index 1517a23..001bb8e 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  */
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.h b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.h
index 51ef5fe..e45ec9d 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/usbip_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  */
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.c b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.c
index 9bd2cd7..5727dfb 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  */
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.h b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.h
index 4898d3b..418b404 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/libsrc/vhci_driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  */
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/Makefile.am b/tools/usb/usbip/src/Makefile.am
index e81a4eb..e26f39e 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/Makefile.am
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/libsrc -DUSBIDS_FILE='"@USBIDS_DIR@/usb.ids"'
 AM_CFLAGS   = @EXTRA_CFLAGS@
 LDADD       = $(top_builddir)/libsrc/libusbip.la
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.h b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.h
index c1e875c..7032687 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.h
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_network.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
  */
diff --git a/tools/virtio/Makefile b/tools/virtio/Makefile
index 39c89a5..8e2a908 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/Makefile
+++ b/tools/virtio/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all: test mod
 test: virtio_test vringh_test
 virtio_test: virtio_ring.o virtio_test.o
diff --git a/tools/virtio/asm/barrier.h b/tools/virtio/asm/barrier.h
index ba34f9e..0ac3caf 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/asm/barrier.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
 #define barrier() asm volatile("" ::: "memory")
 #define virt_mb() __sync_synchronize()
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/bug.h b/tools/virtio/linux/bug.h
index fb94f07..b14c2c3 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/bug.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/bug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef BUG_H
 #define BUG_H
 
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/compiler.h b/tools/virtio/linux/compiler.h
index c9ccfd4..903dc9c 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/compiler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_COMPILER_H
 #define LINUX_COMPILER_H
 
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/dma-mapping.h b/tools/virtio/linux/dma-mapping.h
index 18601f6..1571e24 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/dma-mapping.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H
 #define _LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H
 
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/err.h b/tools/virtio/linux/err.h
index e32eff8..0943c64 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/err.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/err.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef ERR_H
 #define ERR_H
 #define MAX_ERRNO	4095
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/kernel.h b/tools/virtio/linux/kernel.h
index d9554fc..395521a 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef KERNEL_H
 #define KERNEL_H
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/module.h b/tools/virtio/linux/module.h
index 28ce95a..9dfa96f 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/module.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/module.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
 #define MODULE_LICENSE(__MODULE_LICENSE_value) \
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/scatterlist.h b/tools/virtio/linux/scatterlist.h
index 68c9e2a..9a45f90 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/scatterlist.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/scatterlist.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef SCATTERLIST_H
 #define SCATTERLIST_H
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/slab.h b/tools/virtio/linux/slab.h
index 7e1c119..319dcaa 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/slab.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/slab.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_SLAB_H
 #define GFP_KERNEL 0
 #define GFP_ATOMIC 0
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/uaccess.h b/tools/virtio/linux/uaccess.h
index fa05d01..991dfb2 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/uaccess.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef UACCESS_H
 #define UACCESS_H
 
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio.h b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio.h
index d8f5340..b751350d 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_VIRTIO_H
 #define LINUX_VIRTIO_H
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_byteorder.h b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_byteorder.h
index 9de9e6a..5b50f7e 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_byteorder.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_byteorder.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BYTEORDER_STUB_H
 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BYTEORDER_STUB_H
 
diff --git a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
index 9ba1181..dbf14c1 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/linux/virtio_config.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/virtio_byteorder.h>
 #include <linux/virtio.h>
 #include <uapi/linux/virtio_config.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile b/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile
index c012edb..85c98c2 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile
+++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 all:
 
 all: ring virtio_ring_0_9 virtio_ring_poll virtio_ring_inorder ptr_ring noring
diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c
index b8d1c1d..ce2440d 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include "main.h"
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c
index 7b22f1b..38bb171 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include "main.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/run-on-all.sh b/tools/virtio/ringtest/run-on-all.sh
index 29b0d39..dcc3ea7 100755
--- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/run-on-all.sh
+++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/run-on-all.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 CPUS_ONLINE=$(lscpu --online -p=cpu|grep -v -e '#')
 #use last CPU for host. Why not the first?
diff --git a/tools/virtio/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h b/tools/virtio/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
index 4d99c78..cf50b2e 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef VIRTIO_RING_H
 #define VIRTIO_RING_H
 #include "../../../../include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h"
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/Makefile b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/Makefile
index 0d23816..7843ebc 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/Makefile
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 CC = gcc
 CFLAGS = -O2 -Wall -pthread
 
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.h b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.h
index 8de79bf..e678859 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.h
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __TRACE_AGENT_H__
 #define __TRACE_AGENT_H__
 #include <pthread.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio_test.c b/tools/virtio/virtio_test.c
index 0fecaec..b427def 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio_test.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/virtio/vringh_test.c b/tools/virtio/vringh_test.c
index 9476c61..2936534 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/vringh_test.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/vringh_test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Simple test of virtio code, entirely in userpsace. */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/tools/vm/Makefile b/tools/vm/Makefile
index 0060294..be320b9 100644
--- a/tools/vm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/vm/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for vm tools
 #
 TARGETS=page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort
diff --git a/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c b/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c
index f1c055f..18fc112 100644
--- a/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c
+++ b/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * User-space helper to sort the output of /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner
  *
diff --git a/tools/vm/slabinfo.c b/tools/vm/slabinfo.c
index b9d34b3..b0b7ef6 100644
--- a/tools/vm/slabinfo.c
+++ b/tools/vm/slabinfo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Slabinfo: Tool to get reports about slabs
  *
diff --git a/usr/Kconfig b/usr/Kconfig
index d53112fd..43658b8 100644
--- a/usr/Kconfig
+++ b/usr/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # Configuration for initramfs
 #
diff --git a/usr/Makefile b/usr/Makefile
index 0b87e71..34a9fcd 100644
--- a/usr/Makefile
+++ b/usr/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # kbuild file for usr/ - including initramfs image
 #
diff --git a/usr/gen_init_cpio.c b/usr/gen_init_cpio.c
index 225ad24..03b2118 100644
--- a/usr/gen_init_cpio.c
+++ b/usr/gen_init_cpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/usr/initramfs_data.S b/usr/initramfs_data.S
index c14322d..10d325e 100644
--- a/usr/initramfs_data.S
+++ b/usr/initramfs_data.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
   initramfs_data includes the compressed binary that is the
   filesystem used for early user space.
diff --git a/virt/kvm/Kconfig b/virt/kvm/Kconfig
index b0cc1a3..70691c0 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/virt/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # KVM common configuration items and defaults
 
 config HAVE_KVM
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h b/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h
index f7dc5dd..e53b596 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_KVM_H
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/trace.h b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/trace.h
index ed32292..55fed77 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/trace.h
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/trace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #if !defined(_TRACE_VGIC_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
 #define _TRACE_VGIC_H
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c
index 571c1ce..9e65feb 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * KVM coalesced MMIO
  *
diff --git a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h
index 6bca74c..36f8426 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h
+++ b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_H__
 #define __KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_H__
 
diff --git a/virt/kvm/vfio.h b/virt/kvm/vfio.h
index ab88c7d..e130a4a 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/vfio.h
+++ b/virt/kvm/vfio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __KVM_VFIO_H
 #define __KVM_VFIO_H